Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ponoka [Population centre], Alberta and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ponoka Alberta [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Ponoka [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Ponoka [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,899	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,505 r	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.1	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,144	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,871	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,253.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.51	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,895	3,320	3,580	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	1,270	660	605	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	455	250	210	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	405	195	205	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	405	215	190	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	4,365	2,110	2,255	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	415	200	210	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	390	195	195	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	490	255	245	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	460	210	250	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	410	200	210	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	370	185	190	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	420	185	230	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	480	220	260	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	480	240	240	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	450	215	230	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	1,265	550	710	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	310	150	160	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	275	140	135	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	245	100	140	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	180	70	115	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	255	90	165	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	145	65	85	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	90	20	65	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	215	45	175
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	19.9	16.9	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.6	63.0	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	18.3	16.6	19.8	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	3.7	2.7	4.6	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	41.0	39.6	42.4	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	40.2	38.4	42.1	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,870	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	1,925	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	765	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	145	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	80	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	420	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,870	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	945	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	975	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	375	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,665	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,630	2,660	2,970	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	3,115	1,570	1,545	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	2,550	1,290	1,260	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	560	275	280	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	2,515	1,090	1,425	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	1,395	740	655	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	190	75	120	1,775	815	960
Divorced	470	190	275	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	465	80	375	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,865	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	1,000	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	370	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	325	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,865	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	1,510	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	1,230	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	280	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	355	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	290	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,515	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	790	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	715	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	275	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	285	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	210	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,340	635	700	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,870	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	1,780	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	760	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,015	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,045	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	945	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	100	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,795	3,275	3,515	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	6,625	3,200	3,425	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	5	5	0	30	15	10
English and French	155	70	85	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,790	3,275	3,515	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	6,705	3,235	3,470	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	70	35	35	960	495	475
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	35	40	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,790	3,275	3,510	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	6,675	3,220	3,455	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	5,965	2,900	3,070	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	5,890	2,860	3,030	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	75	35	40	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	710	325	390	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	20	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	10	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	10	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	310	370	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	185	110	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	155	185	1,275	545	730
Bikol	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	15	5	10	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	295	135	160	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	95	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	135	160	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	135	70	70
Russian	5	0	0	125	55	65
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	120	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	15	10	10	90	45	45
Danish	10	0	5	65	40	25
Dutch	60	30	30	250	125	125
Frisian	5	5	5	10	0	5
German	120	45	70	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	20	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	10	570	305	265
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	20	10	10	190	105	90
Iranian languages	0	0	5	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	5	5	0	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	265	120	145
Chinese languages	15	5	10	255	115	140
Cantonese	10	0	5	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	115	55	60	1,215	605	605
English and French	10	5	0	145	70	80
English and non-official language	105	50	55	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,790	3,280	3,515	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	6,580	3,175	3,405	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	6,310	3,045	3,265	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	6,295	3,035	3,255	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	15	5	5	205	105	105
Non-official languages	270	130	140	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	125	140	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	85	90	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	80	90	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	60	30	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	15	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	5	5	5	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	15	5	10	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	15	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	50	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	20	10	15	115	60	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	5	0	5	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	140	70	70
Chinese languages	5	0	0	140	70	70
Cantonese	5	0	0	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	210	105	110	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	0	0	5	75	40	40
English and non-official language	210	100	105	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,790	3,280	3,515	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	6,350	3,060	3,290	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	160	75	80	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	30	20	10	660	290	370
Non-official language	250	120	135	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	50	25	30	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	200	95	105	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,400	2,580	2,820	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,225	2,495	2,735	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,096	50,099	32,064	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,225	2,490	2,735	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,254	44,011	29,397	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,815	2,340	2,475	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	49,312	29,712	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,335	1,325	2,005	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,845	8,288	6,382	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	2,005	2,000	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,013	51,029	31,872	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,380	2,580	2,800	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,230	2,500	2,730	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,875	60,018	40,607	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,230	2,495	2,735	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,960	49,499	35,072	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,790	2,320	2,470	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,255	59,360	37,840	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	1,345	1,985	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,917	9,120	8,779	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,955	2,020	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,450	57,061	38,151	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,385	2,580	2,800	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,600	870	730	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,094	64,151	48,638	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,095	73,251	53,229	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	91.9	84.3	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.8	76.5	70.1	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	8.0	15.7	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,405	2,585	2,820	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	180	95	90	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	5,225	2,495	2,735	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.5	97.0	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	600	210	385	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	700	250	450	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	740	280	455	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	625	245	380	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	560	250	310	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	455	235	220	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	365	200	165	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	285	185	100	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	210	135	75	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	195	130	65	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	490	365	125	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	350	255	95	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	140	115	30	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,400	2,580	2,820	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	180	90	85	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	5,225	2,495	2,735	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.7	97.0	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	610	220	390	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	740	265	475	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	840	310	525	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	790	330	460	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	635	325	310	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	515	285	235	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	320	210	115	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	265	180	90	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	505	370	135	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	185	125	65	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	90	65	25	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	230	180	45	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,405	2,580	2,820	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	1,400	580	825	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	4,000	2,005	2,000	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.7	70.9	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	450	195	255	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	285	115	170	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	465	185	290	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	360	135	230	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	435	175	260	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	410	185	230	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	345	175	170	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	295	165	130	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	220	155	65	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	730	530	205	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	175	110	60	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	160	105	55	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	405	315	90	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,870	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,539	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,668	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	950	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,816	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,925	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,307	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,865	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,121	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,661	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	945	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,706	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,802	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,965	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,789	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,870	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	215	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	210	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	225	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	250	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	160	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,870	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	230	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	230	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	710	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	320	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	210	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,845	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,848	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,382	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	750	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,258	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,722	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,016	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	335	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,704	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,672	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,840	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,956	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,912	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,123	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,071	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	730	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,181	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,984	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	315	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,114	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,210	575	635	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,376	42,752	33,792	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,707	37,504	31,488	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,210	560	645	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,831	51,278	41,068	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,980	42,553	35,856	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,665	3,240	3,430	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,095	1,430	1,665	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	460	220	235	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	600	245	350	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	675	310	370	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	665	305	360	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	695	345	350	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	3,570	1,805	1,765	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	730	350	385	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	710	350	360	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	705	365	340	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	735	375	360	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	695	370	325	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,665	3,240	3,425	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	1,500	765	730	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	545	295	250	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	4,115	1,990	2,125	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	1,055	480	570	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	695	325	370	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	210	115	95	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	75	45	30	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	395	175	215	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	95	30	60	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.4	10.0	10.8	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	15.0	13.0	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.8	15.3	12.0	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.8	10.1	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	9.0	6.3	10.5	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	305	145	160	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	100	55	40	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	190	85	110	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	15	10	5	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	7.2	5.5	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	8.5	8.0	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.3	5.2	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.4	2.1	0.9	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,595	3,210	3,385	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	6,575	3,195	3,375	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	6,565	3,195	3,375	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	170	90	80	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	920	450	470	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	80	30	50	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	80	30	50	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	25	45	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	15	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	30	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	840	415	425	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	25	15	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	175	175	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	10	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	45	25	25	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	175	175	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	150	75	70
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	160	180	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	155	80	80
Russian	10	10	0	295	135	155
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	220	95	130	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	40	20	25	110	60	55
Danish	15	10	10	70	35	40
Dutch	40	15	20	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	60	75	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	0	0	0	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	840	475	365
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	115	75	40
Hindi	10	10	0	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	20	10	10	355	195	155
Iranian languages	10	10	10	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	65	50	20
Portuguese	10	0	0	75	20	50
Romanian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Spanish	40	20	20	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	170	65	105
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	15	35	250	115	140
Chinese languages	50	15	35	250	105	145
Cantonese	50	15	35	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	0	80	50	35
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,590	3,205	3,385	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,215	3,015	3,205	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,355	685	675	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,860	2,325	2,535	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	375	195	180	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,590	3,205	3,385	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,810	2,815	2,990	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	725	365	365	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	205	110	95	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	45	15	25	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	85	40	40	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	150	60	95	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	45	20	30	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	105	40	60	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	110	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	25	30	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	730	360	365	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	75	25	55	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	135	90	45	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	155	75	80	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	325	155	170	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	40	25	20	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	730	360	365	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	65	20	45	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	10	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mexico	0	0	0	1,060	530	530
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	30	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	275	150	120
Europe	170	90	80	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	40	0	35
Germany	20	10	10	420	200	220
Greece	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungary	10	10	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	25	15	10
Italy	0	0	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	25	15	15	235	105	130
Poland	10	0	0	160	80	75
Portugal	10	10	0	15	0	15
Romania	10	10	0	45	30	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	10	0	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	30	35	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	220	115	105
Africa	65	40	25	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	135	80	55
Asia	425	210	215	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	20	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	30	10	20
India	25	20	10	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	25	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	40	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	190	115	75
Philippines	320	160	160	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	135	115	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	0	0	0	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	0	0	0	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	15	0	10	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	20	15
Asia	230	130	100	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	195	115	85	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,590	3,205	3,390	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	795	395	405	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,065	510	560	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,725	2,300	2,425	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	525	250	275	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	200	225	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	115	50	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	90	170	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	35	50	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,590	3,205	3,385	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	540	260	275	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	530	260	270	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	190	195	1,970	975	995
Métis	145	65	80	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,055	2,945	3,110	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,590	3,210	3,385	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	330	160	170	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,260	3,045	3,220	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,595	3,205	3,385	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	260	125	135	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	260	125	130	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	255	120	130	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	0	10	0	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	160	145	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	300	160	140	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	105	90	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,030	2,920	3,105	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,590	3,205	3,385	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	680	345	330	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	55	30	1,150	615	530
Chinese	50	15	35	320	135	185
Black	110	55	55	750	410	345
Filipino	390	195	190	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	15	0	10	390	215	185
Arab	0	0	0	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	80	40	35
Korean	0	0	0	170	85	85
Japanese	15	15	0	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,915	2,860	3,055	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,590	3,205	3,385	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	565	285	280	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	450	225	225	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	10	10	0	115	70	45
Métis	105	55	50	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	2,135	1,005	1,125	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	10	0	10	130	45	80
American	135	60	75	1,650	820	830
Canadian	2,035	965	1,065	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	4,580	2,225	2,355	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	2,725	1,300	1,430	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,425	685	745	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	905	415	495	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	1,155	475	680	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	285	155	130	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	30	25	1,620	765	855
French origins	680	330	355	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	680	330	355	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,965	945	1,020	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	15	10	10	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Belgian	35	15	15	400	185	215
Dutch	485	225	260	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	10
German	1,510	735	775	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	45	30	15	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	815	335	485	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	195	95	95	1,705	840	870
Finnish	60	20	35	350	200	155
Icelandic	10	10	0	360	175	190
Norwegian	415	170	245	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	210	65	140	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	30	35	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	920	450	475	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Czech	25	0	20	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	15	365	160	205
Estonian	10	0	0	80	40	45
Hungarian	190	105	85	1,280	610	680
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	285	120	160	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	10	0	10	1,070	555	515
Russian	205	100	110	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	0	0	0	170	75	95
Ukrainian	340	180	160	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	165	80	85	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	205	125	75
Italian	85	45	40	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	130	70	60
Serbian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Spanish	35	15	20	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	40	30	10	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	30	10	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chilean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Colombian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	95	45	45	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	45	30	20	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	25	10	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	20	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	40	20	20	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	10	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	185	95	95
Asian origins	555	285	270	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	75	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	150	95	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80	45	30	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	50	30	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	140	100
Punjabi	10	10	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	470	240	235	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	55	15	35	550	225	330
Filipino	385	195	190	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	20	20	0	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	185	85	100
Laotian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	15	0	10	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	50	75
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	45
New Zealander	10	0	10	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,860	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	2,060	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	810	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,860	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	180	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	2,685	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,860	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	685	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	815	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,135	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,860	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	540	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	505	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	365	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	385	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,080	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,860	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,815	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,860	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	2,800	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,860	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	590	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	975	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	285	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	240	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	250	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	120	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,865	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,645	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,865	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,805	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,035	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,860	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	490	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	380	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	570	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	585	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	370	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	295	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,850	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,280	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	530	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,032	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,722	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,338	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	805	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.7	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,035	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,380	2,580	2,800	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,165	585	580	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,690	800	885	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,525	1,195	1,335	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	505	105	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	150	90	65	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	455	410	40	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,125	355	770	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	60	130	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	600	270	325	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	405	170	235	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	20	25	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	35	10	305	180	125
Master's degree	100	50	50	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,525	1,695	1,830	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	560	315	250	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,100	530	575	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,860	855	1,005	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	425	360	65	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	55	30	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	310	35	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	870	265	600	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	45	90	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	435	180	255	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	290	120	170	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	15	20	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	250	140	110
Master's degree	75	25	50	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,380	2,580	2,800	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,855	1,385	1,465	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	240	55	185	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	240	55	180	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	30	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	20	545	165	375
Humanities	55	30	30	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	380	240	140
54. History	15	10	10	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	35	95	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	25	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	30	0	25
42. Psychology	20	10	15	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	420	125	290	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	355	115	240	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	25	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	15	10	620	360	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	620	575	40	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	140	110	30
14. Engineering	40	30	10	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	85	10	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	180	175	10	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	185	165	15	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	125	120	10	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	40	20	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	555	340	210
Health and related fields	725	185	535	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	695	155	540	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	55	70	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	85	25	60	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,525	1,695	1,830	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,665	845	820	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	145	35	110	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	145	35	110	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	425	135	290
Humanities	25	15	15	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	270	185	85
54. History	10	10	0	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	20	70	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	10	20	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	15	0	15	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	340	100	240	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	0	45	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	90	190	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	20	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	0	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	545	325	220
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	465	425	40	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	20	15	10	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	10	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	135	10	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	105	15	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	95	90	10	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	475	300	180
Health and related fields	550	130	420	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	530	110	420	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	55	50	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	65	30	35	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,380	2,580	2,805	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,855	1,390	1,470	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,525	1,190	1,335	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	2,210	1,020	1,185	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	1,805	860	950	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	400	165	240	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	170	145	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	30	10	550	290	260
Philippines	140	55	80	865	310	555
India	25	15	10	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	25	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	70	45	25	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,525	1,695	1,830	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,670	845	825	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,860	855	1,005	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	1,635	730	905	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	1,350	615	735	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	285	110	170	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	125	100	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	345	185	160
Philippines	120	50	70	815	295	520
India	15	15	10	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	50	35	20	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,380	2,580	2,800	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	3,565	1,795	1,765	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	3,215	1,585	1,630	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	350	210	135	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	1,820	780	1,035	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	66.3	69.6	63.0	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	59.8	61.4	58.2	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	9.8	11.7	7.6	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,380	2,580	2,800	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,615	685	925	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	3,765	1,895	1,875	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,640	900	735	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,130	990	1,140	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.7	42.3	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,560	1,795	1,765	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	25	40	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,500	1,770	1,725	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	3,105	1,475	1,635	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	390	300	90	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,560	1,795	1,765	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	25	40	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,495	1,775	1,725	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	335	230	105	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	415	90	325	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	510	135	385	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	345	80	260	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	100	40	60	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	735	265	465	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	740	670	75	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	105	20	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	95	10	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,560	1,795	1,770	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	25	40	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,500	1,775	1,725	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	75	20	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	175	15	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	10	10	0	540	410	125
23 Construction	315	260	55	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	180	150	25	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	115	85	30	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	380	200	185	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	115	10	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	25	10	15	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	65	0	60	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	20	20	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	110	70	45	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	85	45	45	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	210	55	160	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	830	180	650	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	30	20	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	275	85	185	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	115	120	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	150	90	60	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,215	1,580	1,630	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	145	90	60	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	405	315	90	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	2,655	1,170	1,480	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,655	1,170	1,485	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,935	755	1,180	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	445	285	165	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	130	125	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	15	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,060	1,485	1,575	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,630	1,295	1,330	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	185	80	105	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	10	10	0	200	140	60
Walked	175	65	110	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	30	20	15	340	205	135
Other method	25	15	15	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,060	1,485	1,575	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	1,790	700	1,090	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	540	300	240	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	450	280	170	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	120	75	45	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	155	130	25	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,060	1,480	1,570	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	260	190	75	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	590	330	255	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	775	420	355	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	555	205	350	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	280	85	195	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	590	255	340	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,905	1,970	1,935	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	3,895	1,970	1,930	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	3,895	1,965	1,925	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	3,900	1,970	1,930	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	0	0	0	115	25	95
Non-official languages	0	0	0	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	170	115	55
English and French	0	0	0	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,905	1,970	1,930	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	3,850	1,955	1,900	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	0	0	0	215	120	95
French	10	0	10	230	75	155
Non-official language	50	20	30	650	370	280
Aboriginal	10	0	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,510	3,150	3,360	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	5,510	2,670	2,840	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	1,000	480	520	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	600	275	325	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	405	205	195	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	360	180	180	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	310	160	145	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	855	395	465
External migrants	40	25	15	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,185	2,990	3,195	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	3,415	1,630	1,785	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	2,770	1,365	1,405	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	1,425	665	760	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	1,345	700	645	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	1,200	630	575	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	915	485	430	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	290	145	150	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	140	75	65	2,270	1,090	1,185