Census Profile, 2016 Census
Port Elgin [Population centre], Ontario and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Port Elgin Ontario [Population centre]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Port Elgin [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Port Elgin [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,862	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,304 r	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.6	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,717	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,372	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,468.1	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.36	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,865	3,815	4,045	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	1,295	645	650	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	470	245	225	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	440	220	225	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	385	190	200	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	5,030	2,480	2,555	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	400	220	180	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	390	200	195	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	550	275	275	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	565	290	275	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	510	255	255	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	420	195	230	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	430	225	200	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	500	210	285	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	630	310	330	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	630	295	335	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	1,535	690	850	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	535	255	280	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	355	155	200	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	260	125	135	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	215	95	120	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	175	55	120	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	115	40	75	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	50	10	40	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	0	0	0	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	16.9	16.1	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.0	63.2	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	19.5	18.1	21.0	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.4	3.0	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	42.3	41.2	43.5	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	42.6	40.6	44.4	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,370	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	2,340	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,025	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	340	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	425	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,375	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	980	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	1,300	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	470	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	430	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,740	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,570	3,170	3,400	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	4,170	2,085	2,090	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	3,495	1,745	1,750	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	675	335	340	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	2,400	1,085	1,315	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	1,400	790	610	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	200	70	125	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	375	130	245	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	425	85	340	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,355	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	1,325	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	450	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	425	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,355	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	2,055	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	1,715	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	340	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	305	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	235	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	1,135	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	920	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	300	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	190	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	85	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,185	520	665	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,370	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	2,305	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,110	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,195	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,045	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	980	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,780	3,785	3,990	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	7,145	3,510	3,630	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	5	0	5	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	620	270	345	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,775	3,790	3,990	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	7,605	3,705	3,900	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	150	70	75	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	10	0	5	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	155	75	75	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.0	1.9	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,775	3,790	3,990	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	7,695	3,755	3,945	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	7,140	3,485	3,655	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	6,980	3,410	3,580	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	160	75	85	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	555	270	285	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	555	270	285	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	25	10	5	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	5	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	5	0	5	40	15	20
Tamil	5	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	420	215	205	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	35	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	80	45	35	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	10	5	0	75	35	40
Czech	10	10	5	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	20	10	10	230	105	125
Russian	15	10	5	880	440	435
Serbian	10	5	5	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	5	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	5	0	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	85	35	45	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	25	10	15	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	55	25	30	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	170	85	80	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	75	1,175	655	525
Bengali	20	10	10	205	120	85
Gujarati	20	10	10	75	40	30
Hindi	15	5	10	225	135	95
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	75	45	30	240	140	100
Iranian languages	10	5	10	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	20	10	5	400	225	175
Portuguese	10	5	5	260	130	130
Romanian	15	15	10	485	250	240
Spanish	30	10	15	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	30	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	50	20	30	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	10	5	5	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	30	10	20	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	20	5	10	250	115	135
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	15	0	10	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	75	35	45	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	15	5	10	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	60	30	30	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	5	0	5	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,780	3,790	3,990	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	7,655	3,730	3,920	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	7,435	3,625	3,810	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	7,395	3,605	3,790	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	35	15	15	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	220	105	110	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	105	110	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	15	10	5	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	5	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	70	80	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	55	25	30
Russian	10	5	5	620	320	305
Serbian	5	5	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	5	5	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	655	335	325
Bengali	5	0	5	130	70	60
Gujarati	15	5	5	40	15	20
Hindi	5	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	10	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	50	30	20	140	75	70
Iranian languages	5	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	5	0	85	40	45
Portuguese	5	5	0	110	50	60
Romanian	5	5	0	290	145	140
Spanish	10	5	10	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	35	15	15	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	5	5	5	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	60	65	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	5	5	0	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	115	55	60	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,780	3,790	3,990	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	7,340	3,585	3,755	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	115	60	60	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	105	40	65	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	200	100	100	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	0	5	0	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	200	100	105	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	5	0	0	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,445	3,120	3,320	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,295	3,060	3,230	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,239	66,731	26,194	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,300	3,065	3,235	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,984	57,056	23,843	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,790	2,910	2,875	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,728	63,616	23,040	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,320	1,900	2,420	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,677	5,333	7,040	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,720	2,595	2,125	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,955	45,995	24,336	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,520	3,170	3,350	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,340	3,100	3,240	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,848	83,534	37,184	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,345	3,100	3,245	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,198	64,407	30,754	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,855	2,965	2,890	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,702	81,976	34,835	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,250	1,885	2,365	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,308	8,300	8,314	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,785	2,615	2,170	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,203	71,725	37,453	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,520	3,170	3,355	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,100	1,285	815	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	89,924	118,736	55,900	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	96,581	115,254	67,245	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	94.2	84.3	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	71.9	63.0	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	5.8	15.7	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,445	3,120	3,325	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	150	60	90	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	6,295	3,060	3,230	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	97.7	98.1	97.1	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	900	285	615	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	945	290	655	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	780	260	515	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	555	195	360	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	470	205	265	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	365	175	195	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	315	185	130	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	295	180	110	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	210	140	70	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	205	120	85	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	1,255	1,025	235	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	760	585	175	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	495	435	60	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,440	3,120	3,325	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	145	55	85	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	6,300	3,065	3,235	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.2	97.3	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	975	285	690	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	980	315	670	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	870	295	575	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	640	240	400	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	500	240	265	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	410	230	175	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	340	225	115	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	310	190	115	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	1,270	1,045	225	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	260	190	75	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	260	205	55	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	750	645	100	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,440	3,120	3,325	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	1,720	525	1,190	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	4,720	2,590	2,130	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	73.3	83.0	64.1	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,025	615	415	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	380	145	235	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	525	200	325	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	390	150	245	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	325	120	205	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	270	105	170	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	185	85	100	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	170	85	80	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	115	60	55	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	1,335	1,025	310	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	115	65	50	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	145	75	70	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	1,070	885	190	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,370	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,819	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,080	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	980	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,861	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,400	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,390	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,115	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,511	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,380	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,185	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,536	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	970	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,660	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,875	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	134,845	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,038	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,375	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	95	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	190	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,565	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	465	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,375	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	240	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	245	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	205	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	225	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,215	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	455	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	440	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,345	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,883	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,558	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,090	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,752	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,544	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	925	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	162,099	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,168	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,664	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,360	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,564	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,461	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,115	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,267	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,402	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	965	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,071	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,999	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,298	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,051	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,105	490	615	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,003	63,104	32,224	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,640	52,224	28,896	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,090	470	620	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,064	76,223	37,259	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,804	59,757	31,706	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,735	3,770	3,970	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,435	1,055	1,385	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	475	195	285	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	560	220	345	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	500	200	300	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	420	195	225	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	485	245	240	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	5,300	2,715	2,585	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	660	335	325	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	870	435	435	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	1,020	520	500	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	1,305	660	645	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	1,445	765	680	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,735	3,765	3,970	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	1,520	775	750	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	565	285	280	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	4,770	2,345	2,430	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	1,445	655	790	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	760	290	470	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	195	85	105	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	70	25	40	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	410	165	245	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	155	35	120	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	7.7	11.8	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	11.0	14.0	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	8.8	14.3	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	7.0	10.1	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	10.7	5.3	15.2	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	285	115	170	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	55	30	25	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	205	80	120	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	25	5	20	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.1	4.3	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.9	3.3	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.7	3.5	1.8	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	3.4	4.9	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	0.8	2.5	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,805	3,840	3,965	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	7,800	3,845	3,960	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	7,800	3,840	3,960	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	650	310	345	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	630	290	330	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	15	15	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	295	330	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	55	30	20	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	10	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	10	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	10	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	455	215	240	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	20	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	50	30	20	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	10	0	95	45	55
Czech	10	0	10	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	0	0	0	320	165	160
Russian	25	15	10	1,200	630	570
Serbian	10	10	10	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	75	35	40	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	15	10	10	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	50	25	25	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	200	90	110	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	70	1,570	875	695
Bengali	40	15	25	225	150	80
Gujarati	50	30	20	110	45	65
Hindi	65	40	30	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	50	30	20	355	215	140
Iranian languages	55	15	35	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	10	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	50	10	40	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	50	65	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	25	10	15	825	405	420
Portuguese	30	15	10	450	250	200
Romanian	15	10	10	555	290	265
Spanish	45	15	35	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	35	20	20	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	20	10	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	35	10	25	270	130	140
Estonian	15	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	0	20	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,805	3,840	3,960	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,630	3,745	3,880	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,455	770	690	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,170	2,980	3,190	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	180	95	85	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,805	3,840	3,965	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,955	3,435	3,520	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	845	405	440	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	380	200	185	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	80	15	60	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	120	50	70	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	190	105	80	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	135	65	65	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	55	35	20	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	40	35	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	845	405	440	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	145	65	85	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	160	80	80	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	145	70	75	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	375	195	185	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	20	10	10	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	845	405	435	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	90	45	45	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	10	10	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	10	170	70	100
Jamaica	20	10	10	120	85	40
Mexico	10	0	10	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	715	355	360
Europe	470	230	240	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	25	0	15	1,615	740	880
Greece	10	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	160	75	85
Italy	15	15	0	210	125	85
Netherlands	15	15	0	975	505	465
Poland	0	0	0	195	90	100
Portugal	25	15	10	130	85	45
Romania	25	15	15	485	245	240
Russian Federation	10	10	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	130	150	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	970	455	515
Africa	10	10	10	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	1,615	885	725
Asia	275	120	150	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	20	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	70	35	35	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	30	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	20	10	10	225	130	95
Philippines	20	0	15	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	40	40	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	0	0	0	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	15	10	10	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	0	0	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	60	25	35	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	0	10	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	10	10	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	10	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	0	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,805	3,845	3,965	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	895	425	470	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,105	555	550	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,805	2,860	2,945	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	475	215	260	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	300	150	155	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	75	40	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	190	75	115	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	110	30	75	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	30	30	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,805	3,840	3,965	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	270	135	135	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	260	125	130	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	45	100	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	115	70	35	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	0	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,535	3,705	3,825	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,805	3,840	3,965	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	120	45	70	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,685	3,795	3,890	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,805	3,840	3,965	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	30	15	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	30	20	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	15	20	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	320	155	170	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	320	155	160	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	100	120	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	55	45	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,435	3,660	3,780	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,805	3,840	3,960	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	520	250	270	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	95	90	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	55	30	25	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	65	40	25	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	50	15	30	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	20	10	15	1,285	650	635
Arab	40	25	20	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	10	40	730	415	320
Korean	30	15	15	1,685	885	800
Japanese	10	0	10	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,290	3,595	3,690	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,810	3,840	3,965	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	370	185	185	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	260	115	140	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	10	0	10	830	420	410
Métis	110	60	45	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	2,605	1,260	1,345	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	10	0	0	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	75	55	20	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	2,560	1,240	1,325	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Québécois	30	15	15	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	6,120	2,995	3,130	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	4,970	2,455	2,515	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	2,890	1,405	1,480	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	2,020	1,025	995	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	2,480	1,250	1,230	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	180	90	90	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	135	80	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	895	435	460	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	895	435	455	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,860	910	955	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	45	25	20	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	30	15	1,470	650	815
Dutch	405	205	205	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	10	0	0	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	1,480	690	785	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	30	10	20	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	165	65	95	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	25	10	15	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	45	15	25	465	235	225
Icelandic	10	0	10	250	135	115
Norwegian	45	25	25	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	45	15	30	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	10	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	670	325	340	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	30	20	10	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	175	80	100
Estonian	25	15	10	100	35	60
Hungarian	115	40	70	1,280	615	665
Latvian	10	10	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	10	0	10	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	225	95	130	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	40	25	10	945	485	460
Russian	75	40	40	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	15	10	10	250	130	125
Ukrainian	220	120	100	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	525	260	265	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	10	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	15	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	40	25	15	950	485	465
Italian	300	150	155	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	10	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	115	55	60	1,785	840	945
Serbian	25	15	10	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	25	15	15	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	15	10	10	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	15	10	10	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	50	40	0	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	10	10	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	35	25	10	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	20	40	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	10	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	15	10	10	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	10	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	25	10	15	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	110	65	50
African origins	30	20	15	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	0	10	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	10	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	20	10	0	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	455	225	230	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	75	75	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	10	590	300	295
Armenian	20	10	10	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	10	40	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	10	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	15	15	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	40	25	20	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	185	105	85	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	30	10	15	150	95	55
Bengali	10	10	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	130	70	60	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	30	20	10	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	10	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	10	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	70	75	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	70	35	35	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	30	15	15	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	10	10	10	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	30	20	15	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	10	10	0	470	210	260
Australian	0	0	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,380	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	2,595	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	790	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,385	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	285	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	3,090	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,380	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	210	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	560	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,420	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,185	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,380	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	525	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	355	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	485	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	495	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,525	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,380	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,375	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,380	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	3,325	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,380	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,340	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	420	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	290	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	195	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	435	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	280	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,380	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,260	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,380	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,095	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,240	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,380	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	60	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	590	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	530	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	510	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	725	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	565	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	315	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	90	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,375	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,755	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	620	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	555	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.0	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,057	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,221	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,527	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	330,361	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	790	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	938	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,520	3,170	3,350	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	900	390	505	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,660	740	915	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,965	2,040	1,925	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	595	455	135	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	145	90	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	360	320	45	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,965	870	1,095	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	65	70	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,270	645	615	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	1,005	545	460	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	25	35	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	185	65	120	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,220	2,065	2,155	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	265	100	165	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	920	435	485	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,040	1,530	1,510	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	360	270	95	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	80	65	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	215	185	30	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,540	700	840	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	40	50	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,045	520	525	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	835	460	380	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	20	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	145	30	115	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,520	3,170	3,350	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,550	1,130	1,425	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	175	50	125	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	175	50	125	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	45	55	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	85	30	55	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	120	35	85	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	30	15	15	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	45	225	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	20	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	45	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	95	325
42. Psychology	35	0	40	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	110	35	75	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	575	130	450	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	550	125	420	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	170	55	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	15	35	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	70	70	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	65	10	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	45	40	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	35	20	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	25	0	15	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,480	1,280	195	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	15	500	365	140
14. Engineering	455	365	85	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	440	370	70	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	15	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	120	110	15	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	25	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	600	75	520	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	30	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	540	40	495	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	285	130	155	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	140	20	120	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	105	75	35	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	6,465	6,135	325
Other	10	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,220	2,065	2,155	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,180	535	645	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	120	20	95	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	120	25	95	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	30	40	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	70	25	40	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	90	15	70	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	1,460	860	595
54. History	20	10	10	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	35	180	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	20	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	335	70	260
42. Psychology	30	0	30	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	90	35	60	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	460	115	345	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	440	110	325	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	150	45	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	65	65	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	60	10	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	40	35	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	20	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	25	0	20	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,120	945	175	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	395	270	120
14. Engineering	370	290	75	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	365	305	60	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	105	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	160	10	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	90	80	10	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	15	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	15	0	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	460	65	400	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	410	35	375	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	80	110	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	85	0	80	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	85	60	30	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	5,115	4,835	285
Other	10	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,520	3,170	3,350	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,555	1,130	1,420	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,970	2,040	1,925	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	3,615	1,865	1,750	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	3,450	1,780	1,670	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	160	80	85	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	175	180	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	40	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	15	0	10	920	285	635
India	40	15	25	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	110	55	60	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,220	2,065	2,150	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,180	535	645	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,040	1,530	1,505	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	2,795	1,425	1,370	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	2,665	1,360	1,305	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	130	65	65	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	105	135	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	30	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	10	0	10	875	260	615
India	35	15	20	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	100	50	50	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,520	3,170	3,350	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	3,945	2,080	1,870	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	3,670	1,940	1,730	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	275	140	135	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	2,570	1,090	1,480	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	60.5	65.6	55.8	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	56.3	61.2	51.6	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	7.0	6.7	7.2	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,520	3,170	3,350	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,370	1,005	1,365	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	4,150	2,165	1,980	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,125	1,290	835	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,030	875	1,155	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.6	42.0	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,950	2,075	1,870	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	10	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,905	2,055	1,855	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	3,615	1,910	1,710	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	290	145	150	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,945	2,080	1,870	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	15	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,905	2,055	1,855	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	295	165	135	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	490	120	365	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	420	330	90	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	255	25	230	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	355	105	245	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	40	65	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	1,005	400	610	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	455	410	45	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	30	0	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	490	420	65	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,945	2,080	1,865	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	15	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,910	2,050	1,855	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	0	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	1,190	905	285	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	195	190	10	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	125	70	55	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	25	15	20	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	535	195	340	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	30	30	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	80	35	45	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	85	20	65	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	30	25	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	175	105	70	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	70	30	40	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	190	35	160	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	340	15	325	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	35	55	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	315	145	175	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	170	80	95	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	170	100	70	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,670	1,940	1,730	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	120	50	75	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	245	170	75	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	3,295	1,720	1,580	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,290	1,715	1,580	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,445	530	910	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,440	1,040	395	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	385	130	255	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	15	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,540	1,885	1,655	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,895	1,580	1,315	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	170	70	105	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	70	30	35	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	295	140	155	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	70	50	20	1,210	800	405
Other method	40	20	15	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,540	1,885	1,655	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	1,385	515	870	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	1,130	790	335	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	695	420	275	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	260	105	155	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	70	55	15	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,535	1,885	1,655	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	270	215	55	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	895	685	210	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	935	450	485	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	735	200	545	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	315	95	220	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	385	240	145	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,270	2,245	2,025	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	4,265	2,240	2,030	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	4,270	2,240	2,030	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	4,260	2,245	2,020	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	10	0	10	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	10	0	0	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,270	2,245	2,025	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	4,205	2,220	1,990	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	0	0	10	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	50	25	30	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	10	0	10	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,690	3,790	3,900	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	6,775	3,325	3,445	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	915	460	450	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	460	230	230	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	455	235	220	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	395	205	190	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	390	210	185	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	10	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	60	30	30	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,350	3,640	3,710	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	4,695	2,300	2,390	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	2,655	1,335	1,315	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,275	675	595	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	1,380	665	720	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	1,280	610	670	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,235	595	635	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	50	15	35	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	100	50	45	11,510	6,050	5,455