Census Profile, 2016 Census
Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta and Division No. 20, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Red Deer Alberta [Population centre]			Division No. 20, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Red Deer [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 20, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	99,718	...	...	9,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	89,715 r	...	...	9,952	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.1	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,989	...	...	4,919	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,704	...	...	4,177	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,585.2	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	62.91	...	...	9,869.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	99,720	49,345	50,370	9,625	4,775	4,845
0 to 14 years	18,565	9,540	9,030	1,675	865	805
0 to 4 years	6,320	3,270	3,055	505	260	245
5 to 9 years	6,515	3,345	3,175	585	315	270
10 to 14 years	5,730	2,925	2,805	585	295	290
15 to 64 years	69,270	34,610	34,660	5,745	2,875	2,870
15 to 19 years	5,990	3,095	2,895	535	285	245
20 to 24 years	7,000	3,480	3,525	505	260	240
25 to 29 years	8,185	4,185	4,000	505	260	240
30 to 34 years	8,435	4,270	4,160	475	230	240
35 to 39 years	7,590	3,815	3,775	445	220	230
40 to 44 years	6,820	3,530	3,290	500	240	260
45 to 49 years	6,215	3,065	3,150	575	270	305
50 to 54 years	6,680	3,220	3,460	710	350	365
55 to 59 years	6,845	3,295	3,550	780	400	380
60 to 64 years	5,510	2,660	2,855	720	360	355
65 years and over	11,880	5,190	6,685	2,200	1,025	1,175
65 to 69 years	3,985	1,895	2,100	615	300	310
70 to 74 years	2,660	1,230	1,430	550	260	295
75 to 79 years	2,020	845	1,175	375	190	185
80 to 84 years	1,545	660	885	290	135	155
85 years and over	1,665	565	1,105	375	140	230
85 to 89 years	1,105	440	670	220	100	120
90 to 94 years	445	100	340	130	35	95
95 to 99 years	95	20	75	25	10	15
100 years and over	20	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.3	17.9	17.4	18.1	16.6
15 to 64 years	69.5	70.1	68.8	59.7	60.2	59.2
65 years and over	11.9	10.5	13.3	22.9	21.5	24.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	3.9	2.9	4.7
Average age of the population	37.6	36.6	38.6	43.9	42.9	45.0
Median age of the population	36.1	35.1	37.0	46.5	45.4	47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,705	...	...	4,175	...	...
Single-detached house	20,860	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	585	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,180	...	...	630	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,210	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	4,010	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,415	...	...	400	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,080	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,705	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	10,605	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 persons	13,955	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	6,265	...	...	500	...	...
4 persons	5,530	...	...	430	...	...
5 or more persons	3,355	...	...	295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	97,775	...	...	9,440	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,145	39,800	41,340	7,945	3,905	4,040
Married or living common law	45,630	22,840	22,795	4,825	2,410	2,415
Married	37,020	18,540	18,485	4,140	2,065	2,070
Living common law	8,610	4,300	4,310	685	345	345
Not married and not living common law	35,520	16,965	18,550	3,125	1,495	1,625
Never married	23,220	12,885	10,340	1,860	1,060	795
Separated	2,305	965	1,340	160	70	90
Divorced	6,155	2,355	3,805	425	225	195
Widowed	3,835	760	3,070	685	140	545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,965	...	...	2,795	...	...
2 persons	13,775	...	...	1,665	...	...
3 persons	5,700	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	5,135	...	...	400	...	...
5 or more persons	2,355	...	...	255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,965	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total couple families	22,270	...	...	2,375	...	...
Married couples	17,965	...	...	2,030	...	...
Common-law couples	4,305	...	...	345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,695	...	...	420	...	...
Female parent	3,755	...	...	335	...	...
Male parent	935	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,270	...	...	2,370	...	...
Couples without children	10,915	...	...	1,405	...	...
Couples with children	11,355	...	...	970	...	...
1 child	4,350	...	...	375	...	...
2 children	4,765	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	2,245	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,695	...	...	420	...	...
1 child	2,860	...	...	255	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,090	10,350	9,745	1,715	865	845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,705	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	25,590	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,410	...	...	1,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,180	...	...	1,340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	675	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,435	...	...	1,420	...	...
One-person households	10,605	...	...	1,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,835	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	98,340	48,740	49,600	9,520	4,735	4,785
English only	92,085	45,885	46,200	9,230	4,600	4,630
French only	75	35	40	5	0	0
English and French	5,405	2,470	2,940	275	125	145
Neither English nor French	770	350	420	10	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	98,335	48,740	49,595	9,520	4,735	4,790
English	96,155	47,680	48,475	9,440	4,690	4,745
French	1,225	630	600	65	35	30
English and French	205	90	110	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	755	340	415	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,330	670	655	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	98,340	48,740	49,600	9,520	4,730	4,790
Single responses	96,600	47,890	48,705	9,420	4,690	4,725
Official languages	83,335	41,435	41,905	8,610	4,295	4,315
English	82,030	40,775	41,260	8,525	4,255	4,270
French	1,305	660	650	80	35	45
Non-official languages	13,260	6,460	6,805	810	395	415
Aboriginal languages	90	35	60	80	35	45
Algonquian languages	75	25	45	70	35	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	15	40	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	10	20	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	20	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,175	6,425	6,745	735	365	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	395	315	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	350	285	5	0	5
Amharic	25	5	15	0	0	0
Arabic	550	310	240	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	30	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	300	145	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	115	120	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,245	1,925	2,320	35	15	20
Bikol	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	45	70	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	235	105	130	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,720	1,685	2,035	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	70	60	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	25	10	5	0
Tamil	55	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,135	3,100	3,040	655	320	335
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,535	755	780	365	175	185
Baltic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,510	745	765	360	180	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	25	35	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	180	100	80	10	5	5
Russian	365	170	195	25	10	15
Serbian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	25	5	10	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	675	350	330	285	140	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,170	565	605	265	130	135
Afrikaans	90	40	45	5	0	0
Danish	55	30	30	5	0	5
Dutch	360	170	190	15	5	10
Frisian	10	5	0	0	0	0
German	615	295	320	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Swedish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,310	690	625	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	935	495	440	15	10	5
Bengali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	40	5	5	5
Hindi	225	125	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	110	105	5	0	5
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Urdu	265	145	120	5	0	0
Iranian languages	365	185	175	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	90	45	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	270	145	130	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,025	1,040	985	10	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Romanian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,745	900	850	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	135	120	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	235	125	115	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	805	375	430	15	10	5
Chinese languages	795	370	430	10	5	5
Cantonese	460	220	235	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	265	115	150	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	30	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	30	50	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	55	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	5	5	0
Hungarian	90	50	40	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,740	850	885	100	45	60
English and French	240	120	120	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,445	695	750	90	40	50
French and non-official language	25	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	98,335	48,740	49,595	9,520	4,735	4,790
Single responses	94,510	46,890	47,620	9,385	4,670	4,710
Official languages	87,795	43,495	44,300	9,215	4,585	4,630
English	87,400	43,300	44,100	9,200	4,575	4,630
French	395	200	195	15	5	0
Non-official languages	6,715	3,395	3,315	170	90	80
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,705	3,390	3,310	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	520	280	240	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	35	25	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	465	250	220	5	5	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	410	225	185	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	90	95	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	70	80	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,110	1,025	1,085	30	15	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	95	45	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,940	945	1,000	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,885	1,495	1,390	115	60	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	795	415	375	40	20	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	785	410	370	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Russian	230	110	120	5	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	405	225	175	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	55	60	60	35	25
Afrikaans	45	20	25	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	55	35	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	780	405	375	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	535	285	250	10	5	5
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	5	0	5
Hindi	105	60	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	165	85	80	5	0	0
Iranian languages	240	120	120	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	195	95	100	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,155	590	565	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,055	540	510	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	105	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	40	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	235	260	5	0	5
Chinese languages	485	230	255	5	5	5
Cantonese	280	135	140	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	80	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,830	1,845	1,980	135	60	75
English and French	140	60	80	10	5	5
English and non-official language	3,610	1,755	1,855	125	55	70
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	98,335	48,740	49,595	9,520	4,730	4,785
None	90,235	44,770	45,465	9,150	4,555	4,595
English	3,185	1,625	1,560	80	40	40
French	885	435	450	50	25	20
Non-official language	3,910	1,845	2,065	240	110	125
Aboriginal	90	35	50	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	3,820	1,810	2,010	185	90	100
English and French	15	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	35	40	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	79,240	39,060	40,180	7,765	3,845	3,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,095	37,525	38,565	7,580	3,745	3,835
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,028	53,491	32,369	30,259	35,289	26,086
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,110	37,535	38,575	7,575	3,740	3,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,600	45,827	29,725	27,643	31,488	24,499
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,900	35,805	35,100	6,845	3,450	3,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,089	52,724	30,549	26,571	32,224	22,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,710	17,845	27,855	5,700	2,560	3,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,678	4,997	4,553	8,171	8,363	7,928
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,895	31,925	29,965	5,630	2,935	2,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,041	52,597	31,088	27,769	32,102	24,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	79,190	39,025	40,165	7,765	3,845	3,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,125	37,400	38,725	7,590	3,740	3,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,397	73,226	42,108	37,404	41,626	33,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,135	37,410	38,735	7,595	3,740	3,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,963	58,292	36,022	31,835	34,769	28,989
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,915	35,705	35,210	6,825	3,400	3,420
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,846	72,817	40,650	33,935	38,736	29,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,925	18,005	27,920	5,785	2,620	3,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,369	7,724	7,141	9,062	9,084	9,044
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,915	31,865	30,045	5,625	2,880	2,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,047	67,216	38,017	34,239	39,024	29,223
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	79,190	39,025	40,165	7,765	3,850	3,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,245	15,300	11,945	2,670	1,555	1,110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,449	70,379	48,325	43,514	46,481	40,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,719	84,449	55,411	46,898	49,028	43,918
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.1	94.9	87.4	82.1	85.8	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.9	77.6	70.5	68.6	72.5	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.1	12.6	17.9	14.2	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	79,240	39,060	40,180	7,765	3,845	3,920
Without total income	3,145	1,530	1,615	190	105	85
With total income	76,095	37,530	38,565	7,575	3,740	3,835
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	96.0	97.6	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,785	3,190	5,600	955	460	500
$10,000 to $19,999	9,720	3,550	6,175	1,545	635	910
$20,000 to $29,999	9,885	3,640	6,245	1,265	520	750
$30,000 to $39,999	8,790	3,645	5,145	1,025	470	560
$40,000 to $49,999	7,735	3,555	4,180	865	435	435
$50,000 to $59,999	6,455	3,235	3,220	565	340	225
$60,000 to $69,999	5,115	2,870	2,245	420	265	155
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,590	1,490	320	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,235	2,045	1,185	210	130	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,795	1,790	1,005	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	9,495	7,420	2,075	270	195	75
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,730	1,540	215	150	70
$150,000 and over	3,225	2,690	535	55	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	79,240	39,060	40,180	7,770	3,850	3,920
Without after-tax income	3,130	1,525	1,600	190	105	85
With after-tax income	76,115	37,535	38,575	7,575	3,745	3,835
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.0	97.5	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,015	3,250	5,765	980	460	515
$10,000 to $19,999	10,180	3,730	6,455	1,640	680	960
$20,000 to $29,999	11,645	4,390	7,250	1,495	635	860
$30,000 to $39,999	10,700	4,715	5,985	1,245	585	660
$40,000 to $49,999	9,100	4,485	4,615	870	495	380
$50,000 to $59,999	6,960	3,890	3,070	560	360	205
$60,000 to $69,999	5,065	3,215	1,845	370	245	130
$70,000 to $79,999	3,855	2,525	1,335	190	125	70
$80,000 and over	9,595	7,335	2,260	225	155	60
$80,000 to $89,999	2,940	1,995	945	90	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	1,390	415	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	4,855	3,950	905	80	60	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	79,240	39,060	40,180	7,770	3,845	3,925
Without employment income	17,345	7,135	10,210	2,140	910	1,230
With employment income	61,895	31,925	29,965	5,625	2,935	2,690
Percentage with employment income	78.1	81.7	74.6	72.4	76.3	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,420	2,665	3,755	945	480	460
$5,000 to $9,999	4,150	1,645	2,505	470	200	270
$10,000 to $19,999	7,065	2,715	4,345	795	385	410
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,560	3,895	760	325	435
$30,000 to $39,999	6,825	2,865	3,960	665	295	375
$40,000 to $49,999	6,010	2,825	3,180	590	325	260
$50,000 to $59,999	5,040	2,590	2,450	375	225	145
$60,000 to $69,999	3,985	2,330	1,655	295	195	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	2,170	1,135	265	175	95
$80,000 and over	12,640	9,565	3,075	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	2,685	1,770	910	155	100	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,415	1,575	835	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	7,545	6,215	1,330	210	160	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,705	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,616	...	...	53,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,754	...	...	48,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,600	...	...	1,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,461	...	...	25,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,077	...	...	23,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,100	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,013	...	...	72,252	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,956	...	...	63,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,075	...	...	67,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,081	...	...	57,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,590	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,966	...	...	33,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,685	...	...	29,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,105	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,034	...	...	83,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,506	...	...	71,056	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,705	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	435	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,600	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,195	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,270	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,375	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,420	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,725	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,590	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,570	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,880	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,630	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,325	...	...	205	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,730	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,705	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,745	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,500	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,795	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,630	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,285	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,015	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,920	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,605	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,900	...	...	310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,075	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,630	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,915	...	...	2,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,512	...	...	72,107	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,593	...	...	63,845	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,205	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,624	...	...	66,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,384	...	...	59,648	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,395	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,793	...	...	98,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,606	...	...	85,197	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,380	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,026	...	...	40,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	38,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,985	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	128,306	...	...	83,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,566	...	...	71,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,160	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,932	...	...	80,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,388	...	...	67,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,253	...	...	102,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,794	...	...	86,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,410	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,938	...	...	52,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,098	...	...	47,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,660	9,165	8,495	1,485	740	750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,066	44,668	34,217	25,360	27,904	23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,728	38,803	31,072	23,733	25,259	23,317
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,525	8,960	8,565	1,460	750	705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,757	59,312	43,851	32,992	34,288	31,616
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,023	48,406	37,390	28,563	29,032	28,064
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	97,780	48,580	49,200	9,440	4,715	4,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,915	19,240	21,675	5,835	2,855	2,985
In the bottom decile	7,350	3,445	3,905	1,190	620	565
In the second decile	7,890	3,530	4,365	1,405	630	775
In the third decile	8,005	3,720	4,290	1,165	565	605
In the fourth decile	8,480	4,065	4,410	1,095	535	555
In the fifth decile	9,190	4,480	4,710	985	505	480
In the top half of the distribution	56,865	29,345	27,520	3,600	1,860	1,740
In the sixth decile	9,810	4,920	4,895	900	465	435
In the seventh decile	10,130	5,125	5,005	895	455	440
In the eighth decile	11,055	5,690	5,365	790	405	390
In the ninth decile	12,300	6,365	5,930	645	330	315
In the top decile	13,575	7,245	6,330	370	205	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	97,780	48,585	49,200	9,440	4,710	4,725
0 to 17 years	22,045	11,305	10,735	2,005	1,050	955
0 to 5 years	7,545	3,900	3,645	605	315	290
18 to 64 years	65,175	32,475	32,705	5,360	2,665	2,695
65 years and over	10,555	4,805	5,755	2,070	1,000	1,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,865	4,495	5,365	2,025	975	1,050
0 to 17 years	3,205	1,695	1,510	535	295	235
0 to 5 years	1,165	610	550	180	105	75
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,525	3,270	975	465	510
65 years and over	865	280	585	515	215	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	9.3	10.9	21.5	20.7	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	15.0	14.1	26.7	28.1	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	15.6	15.1	29.8	33.3	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	7.8	10.0	18.2	17.4	18.9
65 years and over (%)	8.2	5.8	10.2	24.9	21.5	28.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,035	2,870	3,170	625	335	290
0 to 17 years	1,845	1,000	845	155	90	65
0 to 5 years	660	340	320	55	35	20
18 to 64 years	4,010	1,790	2,215	430	225	205
65 years and over	185	70	105	50	30	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	5.9	6.4	6.6	7.1	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.8	7.9	7.7	8.6	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	8.7	8.8	9.1	11.1	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	5.5	6.8	8.0	8.4	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	1.8	2.4	3.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	97,730	48,550	49,180	9,440	4,715	4,725
Official languages	96,975	48,240	48,730	9,425	4,710	4,715
English	96,910	48,220	48,690	9,425	4,705	4,720
French	5,465	2,430	3,035	285	125	155
Non-official languages	17,135	8,360	8,775	1,040	460	585
Aboriginal languages	190	75	115	175	55	115
Algonquian languages	150	50	100	155	40	110
Blackfoot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	45	80	120	35	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	0	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	85	40	50	120	35	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	40	10	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	0	40	10	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,945	8,285	8,655	870	405	465
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	505	445	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	105	50	55	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	825	450	380	0	0	0
Amharic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	755	410	345	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	35	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	320	130	190	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	50	95	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	85	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,760	2,670	3,095	40	20	20
Bikol	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	190	65	125	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	285	105	180	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	25	10	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,590	2,580	3,015	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	95	90	25	15	10
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	45	45	25	20	0
Tamil	80	35	45	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,675	3,895	3,780	765	355	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,660	850	815	400	195	210
Baltic languages	40	20	25	10	0	10
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,630	835	795	400	195	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	50	70	10	0	0
Czech	25	0	15	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	105	0	10	0
Russian	680	380	305	50	25	25
Serbian	125	55	65	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	725	395	330	295	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	670	690	305	150	155
Afrikaans	130	65	65	0	0	0
Danish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Dutch	285	115	170	15	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	885	480	405	280	135	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,570	845	720	35	10	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,190	640	545	25	10	20
Bengali	110	55	60	10	0	10
Gujarati	80	40	45	0	0	0
Hindi	500	280	220	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	205	165	0	0	10
Sindhi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Urdu	255	145	105	15	10	10
Iranian languages	385	210	175	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	335	185	150	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,200	1,595	1,610	65	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	75	80	10	0	10
Portuguese	140	50	90	10	10	0
Romanian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Spanish	2,765	1,390	1,380	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	125	130	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	465	225	240	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	70	20	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	140	65	75	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	85	50	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	65	35	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	100	105	15	0	10
American Sign Language	100	50	45	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	60	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	950	470	480	10	10	10
Chinese languages	940	460	475	10	0	10
Cantonese	595	300	295	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	365	165	205	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	35	65	10	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	80	70	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	97,730	48,550	49,180	9,440	4,715	4,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,515	44,555	44,965	9,230	4,605	4,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,390	10,445	9,950	1,970	1,030	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,130	34,115	35,020	7,255	3,580	3,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,215	3,995	4,210	205	105	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	97,730	48,550	49,175	9,440	4,715	4,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	81,770	40,740	41,035	8,965	4,510	4,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,560	7,145	7,415	465	200	270
Before 1981	2,210	1,075	1,130	160	60	100
1981 to 1990	1,105	550	565	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	1,555	735	815	30	15	20
2001 to 2010	4,455	2,190	2,270	125	35	90
2001 to 2005	1,545	790	750	60	15	50
2006 to 2010	2,915	1,400	1,515	65	25	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,230	2,595	2,635	110	65	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,400	665	730	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,560	7,150	7,415	470	200	270
Under 5 years	1,225	625	595	80	40	45
5 to 14 years	2,950	1,575	1,370	90	40	55
15 to 24 years	2,655	1,275	1,375	95	35	60
25 to 44 years	6,665	3,140	3,525	175	85	90
45 years and over	1,075	525	550	35	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,560	7,145	7,415	470	200	270
Americas	2,290	1,115	1,180	105	40	70
Brazil	30	0	25	0	0	0
Colombia	310	155	155	0	0	0
El Salvador	605	325	285	10	10	0
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	10
Mexico	135	55	80	10	0	10
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	30	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	640	270	365	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Americas	440	260	180	0	0	0
Europe	3,235	1,610	1,625	230	95	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	85	25	60	0	0	0
Croatia	60	20	35	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	325	180	145	90	55	45
Greece	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	45	20	0	0	0
Italy	60	30	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	265	125	140	15	0	15
Poland	145	70	75	35	10	25
Portugal	45	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	175	90	85	0	0	0
Russian Federation	125	55	75	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	25	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	410	240	175	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,070	505	570	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	300	140	155	25	15	10
Africa	1,125	610	515	0	0	0
Algeria	30	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	55	40	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	10	10	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	190	100	85	0	0	0
Somalia	65	40	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	55	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	575	305	270	0	0	0
Asia	7,770	3,755	4,015	130	65	65
Afghanistan	170	100	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	30	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	410	200	215	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	65	65	0	0	0
India	605	345	260	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	35	10	10	10
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	80	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	230	125	105	15	10	10
Philippines	4,825	2,260	2,560	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	100	60	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	90	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	250	115	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	460	205	255	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	145	55	85	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,230	2,595	2,635	110	70	45
Americas	460	235	225	15	10	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	80	35	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	55	35	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	215	115	100	0	0	0
Europe	570	335	235	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	10	25	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	50	20	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	190	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	40	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	0	0	0
Africa	350	170	180	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	55	25	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	105	50	55	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	3,810	1,830	1,985	65	35	30
Afghanistan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	25	40	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	275	170	105	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	2,900	1,385	1,515	30	20	10
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	85	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	65	60	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	25	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	97,730	48,550	49,175	9,435	4,715	4,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,395	8,025	8,375	500	210	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,780	7,110	7,665	1,285	600	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,555	33,410	33,135	7,650	3,905	3,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,465	6,110	6,350	315	135	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,685	3,935	3,750	225	125	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,075	1,780	1,295	85	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,610	2,150	2,455	145	70	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,830	1,135	1,695	80	15	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,845	990	855	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	105	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	97,730	48,550	49,180	9,440	4,710	4,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,155	2,505	2,655	1,845	855	985
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,000	2,410	2,585	1,830	850	985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,050	1,015	1,030	690	285	400
Métis	2,895	1,360	1,540	1,135	555	585
Inuk (Inuit)	55	40	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	70	40	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	92,575	46,050	46,525	7,595	3,860	3,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	97,730	48,555	49,180	9,435	4,715	4,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,550	760	800	680	285	395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	96,175	47,790	48,380	8,755	4,425	4,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	97,730	48,550	49,180	9,435	4,715	4,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,145	600	545	590	270	320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,110	580	530	580	265	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	690	370	320	290	115	170
Métis single ancestry	390	195	200	290	140	145
Inuit single ancestry	30	15	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,795	2,680	3,120	1,085	495	585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,595	2,570	3,025	1,005	460	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,420	1,745	330	115	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,380	1,120	1,260	645	325	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	205	110	95	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	95	80	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90,790	45,275	45,515	7,770	3,945	3,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	97,730	48,550	49,180	9,440	4,710	4,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,150	7,360	7,785	190	80	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,665	875	790	55	25	30
Chinese	1,355	685	670	30	10	20
Black	1,725	830	895	20	15	10
Filipino	6,225	2,895	3,330	30	20	15
Latin American	1,770	935	835	25	10	20
Arab	475	245	230	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	660	275	385	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	430	215	210	10	0	10
Korean	265	135	135	0	0	0
Japanese	125	65	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	55	45	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	345	155	195	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	82,580	41,195	41,385	9,245	4,630	4,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	97,730	48,550	49,175	9,435	4,710	4,725
North American Aboriginal origins	6,940	3,275	3,665	1,670	765	905
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,075	1,905	2,165	705	275	435
Inuit	105	65	40	35	20	15
Métis	2,995	1,430	1,560	1,020	510	505
Other North American origins	27,135	13,745	13,390	2,550	1,340	1,210
Acadian	100	60	40	0	0	0
American	2,030	940	1,090	120	60	60
Canadian	25,690	13,065	12,630	2,475	1,315	1,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	69,645	34,165	35,480	7,375	3,695	3,680
British Isles origins	45,395	22,070	23,330	4,150	2,015	2,135
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25,980	12,460	13,520	2,475	1,210	1,270
Irish	16,745	7,885	8,860	1,695	785	915
Manx	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	19,885	9,785	10,100	1,965	940	1,030
Welsh	2,360	1,085	1,275	230	95	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,380	1,125	1,255	85	30	55
French origins	10,875	5,200	5,680	1,050	495	555
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,880	5,195	5,680	1,050	495	555
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,605	12,315	13,285	2,235	1,135	1,100
Austrian	830	460	375	50	25	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	565	255	305	85	50	30
Dutch	5,040	2,425	2,620	290	110	180
Flemish	100	45	50	0	0	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	20,610	9,910	10,695	1,890	980	910
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	610	250	360	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	20	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,790	5,080	5,710	1,215	610	600
Danish	2,110	1,020	1,090	180	65	115
Finnish	615	330	285	80	40	40
Icelandic	880	440	440	360	210	150
Norwegian	4,905	2,195	2,710	365	155	210
Swedish	3,040	1,440	1,605	330	185	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	425	240	185	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	16,465	8,045	8,420	2,970	1,500	1,470
Bulgarian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	450	185	270	100	60	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	350	180	170	50	30	20
Estonian	115	45	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,440	675	760	100	55	45
Latvian	105	50	55	20	0	20
Lithuanian	110	50	60	10	0	10
Moldovan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	3,780	1,850	1,925	585	290	295
Romanian	780	375	405	35	0	30
Russian	3,165	1,525	1,640	255	85	165
Slovak	135	55	80	10	10	0
Ukrainian	8,470	4,190	4,280	2,340	1,215	1,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	55	35	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,265	2,030	2,235	145	55	90
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	65	105	40	0	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	30	10	20
Italian	2,055	990	1,065	60	35	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	165	225	0	10	0
Serbian	140	65	80	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,280	635	645	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	50	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	545	310	235	10	0	10
Basque	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	155	65	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	340	205	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	400	190	215	20	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	65	35	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	60	100	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,025	1,060	970	50	10	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	45	15	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chilean	110	60	55	0	0	0
Colombian	385	175	205	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	95	65	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	45	40	0	0	0
Honduran	55	25	35	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	310	140	170	40	10	35
Nicaraguan	50	35	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	610	335	275	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	75	45	0	0	0
African origins	2,040	1,025	1,015	20	15	0
Central and West African origins	545	280	260	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	90	45	55	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	250	130	120	10	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	395	215	180	0	0	0
Algerian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Berber	35	25	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	45	30	20	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Libyan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	150	75	70	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	575	270	300	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	115	55	65	0	0	0
South African	190	80	115	0	0	0
Tanzanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	30	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	565	270	295	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	495	235	260	10	0	10
Asian origins	11,980	5,765	6,215	180	80	105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,125	585	535	30	15	15
Afghan	325	165	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	50	65	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	40	55	15	0	10
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	170	100	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	50	30	20	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	205	105	95	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,715	895	820	80	35	45
Bangladeshi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,205	615	585	55	25	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	125	115	15	10	15
Punjabi	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	105	60	50	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	50	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,115	4,290	4,825	75	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	175	65	105	0	0	0
Chinese	1,980	940	1,040	45	15	25
Filipino	6,490	3,035	3,455	45	20	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	210	85	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	275	135	140	0	0	0
Laotian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	310	125	185	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	90	30	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	30	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	340	120	225	0	0	0
Australian	175	65	110	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	15	65	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	90	40	50	0	0	0
Fijian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	25	0	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,695	...	...	4,175	...	...
Owner	26,010	...	...	3,145	...	...
Renter	13,685	...	...	1,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,695	...	...	4,175	...	...
Condominium	5,660	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	34,035	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,695	...	...	4,175	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,025	...	...	385	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,075	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,090	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,325	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,695	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,920	...	...	890	...	...
5 rooms	6,060	...	...	765	...	...
6 rooms	5,335	...	...	870	...	...
7 rooms	5,430	...	...	465	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,950	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,695	...	...	4,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,170	...	...	4,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	520	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
Suitable	38,280	...	...	4,025	...	...
Not suitable	1,415	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,700	...	...	4,175	...	...
1960 or before	3,070	...	...	1,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,985	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,615	...	...	620	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,435	...	...	465	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,680	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,520	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,390	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,695	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,915	...	...	3,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,780	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,695	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,010	...	...	2,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,330	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,355	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,695	...	...	4,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,030	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,720	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,020	...	...	455	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,575	...	...	705	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,440	...	...	910	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,055	...	...	735	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,240	...	...	410	...	...
85 years and over	610	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,520	...	...	3,770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,780	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,740	...	...	520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,715	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,010	...	...	2,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.9	...	...	41.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,462	...	...	537	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	709	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,411	...	...	169,408	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	368,262	...	...	205,710	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,685	...	...	1,035	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.4	...	...	36.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	554	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	580	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	79,190	39,025	40,165	7,770	3,845	3,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,990	7,545	6,450	2,420	1,475	955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,905	12,500	12,405	2,295	1,085	1,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,290	18,980	21,310	3,045	1,290	1,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,905	6,820	2,090	725	510	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,450	1,065	365	215	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,395	5,365	1,025	355	290	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,415	5,900	10,515	1,500	505	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,035	770	1,260	190	65	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,935	5,490	7,445	635	220	420
Bachelor's degree	9,625	3,750	5,875	505	160	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	370	370	30	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	335	160	25	25	10
Master's degree	1,900	930	970	70	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,765	27,505	28,260	4,700	2,350	2,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,775	2,910	975	650	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,325	8,360	7,960	1,560	790	775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,755	15,370	17,390	2,155	910	1,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,990	5,425	1,560	450	320	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,855	1,080	775	215	135	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,135	4,345	790	230	180	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,170	4,765	8,405	1,090	375	715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,620	665	955	125	55	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,975	4,515	6,465	490	165	325
Bachelor's degree	8,215	3,175	5,040	395	125	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	280	325	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	280	155	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,605	720	890	55	20	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	65	55	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	79,190	39,025	40,160	7,765	3,845	3,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,895	20,045	18,855	4,720	2,555	2,165
Education	3,330	835	2,500	330	50	280
13. Education	3,335	835	2,500	330	50	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	465	525	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	150	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	780	305	470	30	15	15
Humanities	1,210	530	675	80	40	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	25	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	260	80	180	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	250	75	170	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	35	40	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	215	155	25	15	15
54. History	130	80	40	10	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,230	790	2,440	210	55	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	140	200	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	920	40	875	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	575	155	420	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	120	455	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	725	335	395	35	25	10
Business, management and public administration	7,605	2,315	5,290	535	95	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	120	525	50	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,940	2,195	4,745	485	90	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	875	410	470	60	15	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	125	155	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	85	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	105	105	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	90	105	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	570	410	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	845	530	315	30	25	10
25. Library science	45	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	40	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,475	9,665	805	675	655	15
04. Architecture and related services	180	105	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,365	1,110	250	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,930	1,730	200	165	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,765	2,680	90	160	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,015	2,890	130	255	255	0
48. Precision production	1,225	1,155	70	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	600	310	190	125	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	645	420	230	110	65	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	180	80	80	60	15
Health and related fields	7,885	1,600	6,285	675	100	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	240	300	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,260	1,295	5,965	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,805	1,205	1,600	215	115	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,875	400	1,475	110	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	250	110	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	525	15	60	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,760	27,505	28,255	4,695	2,350	2,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,005	12,135	10,870	2,545	1,440	1,105
Education	2,500	550	1,955	205	40	165
13. Education	2,500	545	1,955	205	40	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	765	345	420	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	110	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	610	235	375	20	10	10
Humanities	960	415	550	40	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	60	145	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	60	130	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	20	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	175	130	20	0	10
54. History	105	75	30	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,725	620	2,110	175	45	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	130	180	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	20	760	95	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	465	105	360	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	455	70	385	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	630	285	340	25	20	0
Business, management and public administration	6,390	1,955	4,435	420	70	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	85	455	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,835	1,865	3,965	380	60	315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	325	405	40	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	130	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	75	25	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	85	100	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	75	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	510	365	30	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	775	490	285	30	25	0
25. Library science	40	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,600	7,875	725	430	410	15
04. Architecture and related services	145	85	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,220	985	230	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,590	1,430	170	110	90	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,265	2,185	75	110	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,375	2,255	120	155	150	0
48. Precision production	995	930	60	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	450	285	155	100	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	300	215	85	45	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	150	70	65	50	10
Health and related fields	6,240	1,310	4,935	470	85	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	430	185	240	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,740	1,070	4,670	450	70	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	50	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,225	1,015	1,215	175	90	80
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	315	1,105	85	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	205	95	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	485	475	15	65	60	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	79,190	39,030	40,165	7,765	3,850	3,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,900	20,045	18,855	4,720	2,555	2,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,290	18,985	21,315	3,045	1,290	1,755
Location of study inside Canada	34,100	16,030	18,070	2,840	1,200	1,640
Same as province or territory of residence	26,045	12,060	13,985	2,270	900	1,375
Different than province or territory of residence	8,055	3,965	4,085	575	305	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,195	2,950	3,240	205	90	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	740	460	280	65	25	35
Philippines	2,535	950	1,585	30	15	15
India	340	190	145	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	385	210	180	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	55	55	10	10	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	2,060	1,075	985	60	20	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,765	27,505	28,260	4,700	2,350	2,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,005	12,135	10,865	2,540	1,440	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,760	15,370	17,385	2,155	910	1,245
Location of study inside Canada	27,235	12,805	14,430	1,995	835	1,155
Same as province or territory of residence	20,735	9,655	11,075	1,560	620	940
Different than province or territory of residence	6,500	3,145	3,355	430	215	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,520	2,565	2,955	165	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	550	345	205	55	25	30
Philippines	2,410	905	1,505	30	15	15
India	325	185	135	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	120	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	45	45	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,875	950	925	45	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	79,190	39,025	40,160	7,765	3,845	3,925
In the labour force	57,530	30,330	27,195	4,900	2,605	2,295
Employed	51,655	26,525	25,135	4,645	2,415	2,230
Unemployed	5,870	3,805	2,065	255	190	65
Not in the labour force	21,660	8,690	12,965	2,865	1,240	1,625
Participation rate	72.6	77.7	67.7	63.1	67.8	58.5
Employment rate	65.2	68.0	62.6	59.8	62.8	56.8
Unemployment rate	10.2	12.5	7.6	5.2	7.3	2.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	79,190	39,025	40,165	7,765	3,845	3,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,225	7,590	11,635	2,515	1,095	1,415
Worked	59,965	31,435	28,525	5,255	2,750	2,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,110	15,925	12,190	2,710	1,590	1,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,850	15,505	16,340	2,545	1,160	1,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.3	41.5	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,530	30,330	27,195	4,900	2,605	2,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	485	500	50	45	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,540	29,845	26,695	4,850	2,555	2,290
Employee	50,950	26,410	24,540	3,785	1,810	1,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,585	3,435	2,155	1,065	750	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,530	30,335	27,200	4,895	2,605	2,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	490	500	50	45	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,540	29,845	26,695	4,850	2,560	2,285
0 Management occupations	5,080	3,175	1,905	845	615	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,730	1,880	5,850	520	110	410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,045	2,385	655	135	95	40
3 Health occupations	4,620	940	3,685	400	55	345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,800	1,610	4,190	580	95	485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,015	395	615	80	20	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,010	5,730	8,275	930	355	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,175	9,420	760	880	850	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,400	2,225	175	315	235	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,675	2,090	585	160	130	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,530	30,330	27,200	4,900	2,605	2,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	490	500	50	45	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,545	29,845	26,695	4,850	2,555	2,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	525	345	180	860	615	245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,040	3,480	560	25	15	10
22 Utilities	225	185	35	15	0	0
23 Construction	5,700	4,860	840	390	350	35
31-33 Manufacturing	4,315	3,180	1,135	335	280	55
41 Wholesale trade	1,760	1,365	390	120	110	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,565	3,385	4,180	645	345	300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,785	1,360	425	170	140	30
51 Information and cultural industries	600	345	255	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,510	460	1,050	100	50	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,035	555	475	35	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,970	1,695	1,280	165	55	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	55	25	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,935	1,095	840	110	55	55
61 Educational services	3,340	825	2,510	360	80	280
62 Health care and social assistance	7,385	1,305	6,080	735	70	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,035	550	480	70	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	4,910	1,925	2,980	245	50	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,960	1,435	1,525	205	115	85
91 Public administration	2,890	1,455	1,435	255	155	105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,660	26,525	25,130	4,645	2,415	2,230
Worked at home	2,335	900	1,435	910	560	355
Worked outside Canada	145	115	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,655	5,870	1,785	535	415	115
Worked at usual place	41,520	19,640	21,875	3,205	1,435	1,765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,520	19,640	21,880	3,200	1,435	1,765
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,635	13,400	18,230	1,655	720	935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,205	4,980	3,225	1,320	590	730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,530	1,185	350	170	95	75
Commute to a different province or territory	155	85	70	55	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,175	25,510	23,665	3,735	1,855	1,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,070	21,765	19,305	3,240	1,630	1,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,680	1,175	1,510	190	105	80
Public transit	2,235	925	1,310	0	0	0
Walked	1,925	790	1,135	265	95	170
Bicycle	465	330	130	20	10	15
Other method	800	530	270	25	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,175	25,515	23,665	3,735	1,855	1,880
Less than 15 minutes	20,605	9,205	11,400	2,115	980	1,140
15 to 29 minutes	20,610	10,865	9,745	1,000	485	520
30 to 44 minutes	4,655	3,030	1,620	370	195	175
45 to 59 minutes	1,210	755	455	90	60	25
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,655	440	165	140	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,175	25,510	23,665	3,730	1,855	1,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,690	2,665	1,025	175	130	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,355	5,690	2,665	690	415	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,175	8,150	7,025	1,130	670	465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,270	3,480	5,785	1,065	360	705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,650	1,795	2,855	315	130	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,035	3,730	4,310	355	155	200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,720	32,295	29,420	5,420	2,840	2,575
Single responses	61,425	32,165	29,260	5,405	2,840	2,565
Official languages	61,220	32,050	29,170	5,395	2,835	2,565
English	61,060	32,000	29,065	5,385	2,830	2,560
French	155	50	105	10	10	0
Non-official languages	205	115	90	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	110	90	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	60	20	10	10	10
Chinese languages	80	55	20	10	0	0
Cantonese	65	40	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	130	160	15	0	10
English and French	100	55	40	0	10	0
English and non-official language	195	80	115	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,715	32,295	29,425	5,415	2,845	2,575
None	59,835	31,380	28,455	5,375	2,820	2,555
English	225	85	145	0	10	0
French	420	195	225	15	0	10
Non-official language	1,205	615	590	20	15	10
Aboriginal	30	0	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,180	610	570	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	96,560	47,945	48,610	9,345	4,685	4,665
Non-movers	78,750	39,250	39,500	8,440	4,235	4,200
Movers	17,810	8,700	9,110	910	450	460
Non-migrants	12,330	6,140	6,190	420	190	230
Migrants	5,480	2,555	2,920	490	260	235
Internal migrants	4,745	2,220	2,530	475	245	235
Intraprovincial migrants	3,735	1,740	1,995	365	180	185
Interprovincial migrants	1,010	485	530	110	60	50
External migrants	730	335	395	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,600	45,445	46,155	8,950	4,450	4,500
Non-movers	44,985	22,325	22,665	6,290	3,160	3,125
Movers	46,615	23,120	23,495	2,660	1,290	1,375
Non-migrants	25,745	13,010	12,730	1,375	665	710
Migrants	20,870	10,105	10,765	1,290	625	660
Internal migrants	16,465	7,995	8,465	1,245	595	650
Intraprovincial migrants	10,795	5,170	5,625	920	415	505
Interprovincial migrants	5,665	2,830	2,840	325	180	145
External migrants	4,405	2,110	2,295	40	30	10