Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shelburne [Population centre], Ontario and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shelburne Ontario [Population centre]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Shelburne [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Shelburne [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,126	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,841 r	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	39.1	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,825	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,787	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,422.9	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.71	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,125	3,940	4,185	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	1,840	920	920	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	660	350	310	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	630	325	310	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	555	245	310	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	5,115	2,555	2,570	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	490	275	220	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	465	245	225	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	515	245	275	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	620	290	335	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	630	315	315	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	560	265	290	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	500	235	260	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	530	275	255	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	455	230	225	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	355	175	180	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	1,165	465	700	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	340	165	175	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	260	100	160	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	185	75	110	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	145	60	85	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	240	65	175	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	125	35	90	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	85	25	60	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	25	5	25	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	5	0	5	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.4	22.0	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.0	64.8	61.4	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	14.3	11.8	16.7	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	3.0	1.6	4.2	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	37.3	35.8	38.7	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	36.1	35.0	37.0	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	2,055	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	735	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	100	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	185	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	345	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,785	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	590	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	800	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	500	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	520	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,875	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,285	3,020	3,270	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	3,780	1,885	1,895	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	2,985	1,495	1,490	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	800	395	405	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	2,505	1,135	1,370	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	1,450	810	635	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	225	90	135	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	350	130	215	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	480	105	380	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,235	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	925	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	535	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	515	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,235	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	1,855	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	1,455	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	395	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	380	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	300	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	720	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	1,135	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	380	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	950	450	500	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	2,040	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	650	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,385	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	650	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,875	3,870	4,010	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	7,540	3,725	3,815	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	0	0	0	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	280	115	165	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,875	3,870	4,005	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	7,730	3,800	3,930	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	75	25	45	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	20	10	10	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	30	50	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.8	1.2	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,875	3,870	4,005	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	7,770	3,815	3,955	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	7,090	3,475	3,615	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	7,020	3,450	3,570	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	75	25	45	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	680	340	345	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	685	335	350	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	25	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	45	25	20	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	5	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	5	0	5	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	5	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	485	245	235	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	55	30	25	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	30	15	15	230	105	125
Russian	0	5	0	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	35	15	20
Slovak	5	0	5	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	5	0	5	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	15	10	10	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	40	15	25	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	180	95	90	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	80	1,175	655	525
Bengali	5	5	5	205	120	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	5	5	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	65	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	30	15	15
Urdu	25	15	10	240	140	100
Iranian languages	10	5	5	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	180	95	80	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	40	30	15	400	225	175
Portuguese	80	40	35	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	5	485	250	240
Spanish	50	25	25	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	35	10	25	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	5	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	5	5	5	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	10	5	5	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	5	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	20	10	10	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	10	5	5	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	5	5	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	20	5	15	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	15	10	10	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	105	50	50	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	10	10	5	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	80	40	35	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	5	0	5	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,875	3,870	4,005	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	7,700	3,780	3,925	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	7,390	3,625	3,770	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	7,380	3,625	3,760	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	10	5	5	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	310	155	155	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	155	155	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	30	15	15	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	5	5	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	105	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	15	5	5	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	5	5	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	45	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	20	10	10	140	75	70
Iranian languages	10	5	5	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	5	5	85	40	45
Portuguese	25	15	15	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	35	20	20	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	5	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	10	5	5	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	10	0	5	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	90	80	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	15	5	5	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	155	80	75	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	5	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,875	3,865	4,010	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	7,415	3,680	3,745	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	135	60	70	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	55	25	35	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	260	110	150	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	5	0	0	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	260	110	155	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	5	180	90	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	5	0	0	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,035	2,945	3,085	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,750	2,800	2,945	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,654	46,763	27,696	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,745	2,800	2,950	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,209	40,619	25,658	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,220	2,635	2,585	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,581	46,451	25,109	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,070	1,685	2,380	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,365	1,466	5,563	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,575	2,390	2,185	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,958	48,102	28,277	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,030	2,950	3,085	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,715	2,770	2,945	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,800	50,282	33,825	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,715	2,770	2,950	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,713	41,989	29,813	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,220	2,610	2,610	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,975	49,358	30,596	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	1,650	2,355	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,598	6,416	8,426	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,570	2,370	2,205	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,970	50,936	32,343	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,035	2,945	3,085	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,485	970	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,909	57,342	42,361	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,395	62,221	44,967	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	92.3	80.6	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.2	86.1	72.3	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	7.7	19.4	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,035	2,945	3,085	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	285	150	135	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	5,750	2,800	2,950	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.1	95.6	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	745	295	450	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	910	290	620	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	830	325	510	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	395	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	675	335	340	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	565	340	225	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	405	250	155	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	300	220	80	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	215	155	60	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	155	100	55	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	280	225	60	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	245	195	50	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	35	30	5	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,035	2,945	3,085	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	285	150	140	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	5,750	2,800	2,945	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.1	95.5	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	300	455	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	970	310	655	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	960	385	575	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	835	380	460	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	810	455	355	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	560	355	205	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	375	265	105	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	225	160	70	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	260	200	65	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	45	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	70	60	10	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,035	2,950	3,085	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	1,460	555	905	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	4,575	2,395	2,185	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	75.8	81.2	70.8	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	225	310	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	320	120	200	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	540	200	335	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	515	205	305	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	485	210	275	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	545	280	260	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	480	310	170	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	330	215	110	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	270	195	70	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	565	430	135	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	180	135	45	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	155	100	55	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	235	200	35	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,219	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,022	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	595	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,330	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,168	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,195	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,117	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,531	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,785	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,737	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,253	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	580	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,253	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,941	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,735	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,359	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,785	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	205	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	950	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	250	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	225	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,155	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,965	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,612	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,907	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,813	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,624	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,656	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,170	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,588	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,328	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,068	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,947	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,155	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,430	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,225	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,872	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,945	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	745	365	385	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	41,408	27,040	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,019	36,544	25,696	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	750	355	390	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,933	45,448	32,999	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,831	37,900	30,125	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,875	3,870	4,010	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,940	1,885	2,055	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	460	200	255	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	650	295	355	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	865	415	445	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	1,025	505	515	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	945	470	480	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	3,935	1,980	1,955	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	1,160	575	585	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	895	430	465	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	950	485	470	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	685	360	325	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	235	130	105	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,875	3,865	4,010	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	2,155	1,095	1,055	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	775	400	375	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	4,800	2,365	2,430	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	925	400	525	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	750	320	425	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	230	120	115	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	75	40	30	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	385	165	225	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	125	40	85	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.3	10.6	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	11.0	10.9	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	10.0	8.0	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.0	9.3	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	13.5	10.0	16.2	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	130	160	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	75	35	40	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	200	90	110	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	15	5	10	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.4	4.0	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.2	3.8	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	1.3	1.3	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.5	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.9	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,875	3,870	4,010	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	7,810	3,835	3,975	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	7,810	3,835	3,970	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	265	100	160	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	865	410	455	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	410	455	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	10	0	10	80	40	35
Kabyle	10	0	10	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	15	0	15	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	25	20	10	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	635	310	325	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	25	15	10	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	10	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	15	10	0	320	165	160
Russian	10	10	0	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	10	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	65	35	30	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	30	20	10	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	40	15	20	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	240	115	120	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	240	120	120	1,570	875	695
Bengali	15	10	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	10	10	0	110	45	65
Hindi	90	45	40	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	75	70	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	35	10	20
Urdu	30	15	15	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	130	155	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	55	25	25	825	405	420
Portuguese	125	50	75	450	250	200
Romanian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Spanish	120	55	60	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	40	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	10	0	10	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	20	10	15	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	25	10	10	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	25	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	10	0	10	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	0	10	0	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	0	10	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,875	3,870	4,005	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,630	3,755	3,875	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,170	1,105	1,060	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,465	2,650	2,815	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	245	110	130	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,875	3,870	4,005	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,765	3,320	3,445	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,105	545	555	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	335	190	145	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	190	90	105	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	180	85	90	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	300	135	160	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	130	60	75	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	160	75	85	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	95	40	50	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	10	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,100	545	555	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	150	85	60	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	285	160	125	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	235	80	155	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	330	175	150	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	95	40	55	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,105	550	555	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	365	150	215	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	10	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	40	20	20	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	215	85	135	120	85	40
Mexico	10	0	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	30	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	715	355	360
Europe	365	205	160	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	10	10	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	20	10	0	1,615	740	880
Greece	10	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	160	75	85
Italy	25	10	20	210	125	85
Netherlands	30	15	10	975	505	465
Poland	10	10	10	195	90	100
Portugal	55	25	30	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	125	65	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	970	455	515
Africa	115	60	60	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	20	0	15	60	30	30
Morocco	10	0	10	200	120	75
Nigeria	60	35	15	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	1,615	885	725
Asia	255	135	120	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	120	60	55
India	145	70	75	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	10	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	25	15	10	225	130	95
Philippines	35	15	20	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	45	50	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	30	10	15	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	25	10	20	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	10	0	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	60	30	35	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	60	30	35	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	0	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,875	3,870	4,005	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,145	575	570	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,680	815	865	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,050	2,475	2,575	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	775	360	420	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	320	175	140	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	75	25	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	220	105	120	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	155	270	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	15	0	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,875	3,870	4,005	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	100	80	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	180	100	75	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	95	60	40	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	80	45	40	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,695	3,765	3,925	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,875	3,865	4,010	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	15	20	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,840	3,855	3,985	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,875	3,865	4,010	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	20	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	20	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	15	15	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	145	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	265	120	145	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	105	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	40	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,570	3,730	3,840	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,875	3,865	4,005	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,410	685	725	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	390	195	190	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	10	0	10	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	750	355	395	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	75	40	35	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	60	35	25	1,285	650	635
Arab	10	0	10	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	0	0	0	1,685	885	800
Japanese	0	0	0	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	45	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,460	3,180	3,280	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,875	3,870	4,010	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	300	135	170	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	215	100	115	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	10	0	0	830	420	410
Métis	80	30	55	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	3,265	1,585	1,675	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	10	0	10	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	120	50	70	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	3,185	1,555	1,630	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	25	0	20	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	5,040	2,465	2,580	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	3,870	1,890	1,980	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	2,420	1,190	1,235	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	1,715	800	920	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	1,770	840	935	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	205	100	95	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	185	100	85	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	615	310	305	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	615	310	305	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,190	625	560	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	45	15	25	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	0	1,470	650	815
Dutch	445	230	215	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	10	0	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	760	405	355	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	25	0	20	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	70	30	40	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	10	15	0	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	25	10	15	465	235	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	135	115
Norwegian	15	10	10	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	20	0	20	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	410	165	245	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	10	0	10	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	175	80	100
Estonian	10	0	10	100	35	60
Hungarian	10	0	10	1,280	615	665
Latvian	15	10	10	185	105	80
Lithuanian	30	0	20	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	150	60	95	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	10	10	0	945	485	460
Russian	25	15	10	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	15	10	10	250	130	125
Ukrainian	180	65	115	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	775	390	385	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	15	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	40	15	25	950	485	465
Italian	460	230	230	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	80	35	45
Maltese	45	25	25	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	260	140	125	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	30	15	20	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	0	0	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	610	255	360	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	15	10	10	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	460	195	265	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	35	40	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	30	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	15	15	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	65	65	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	10	0	10	60	15	45
Chilean	15	10	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	30	15	20	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	30	15	15	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	15	10	10	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	110	65	50
African origins	295	150	145	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	110	65	45	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	20	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	20	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	20	0	20	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	15	0	15	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	0	20	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	25	0	20	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	20	80	40	40
Other African origins	135	75	65	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	75	65	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	605	300	300	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	40	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	15	590	300	295
Armenian	30	0	20	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	445	225	220	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	315	150	165	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	45	20	20	255	160	100
Punjabi	45	25	20	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	45	20	15	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	75	50	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	40	25	10	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	85	45	35	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	0	0	0	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	0	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	30	10	20	470	210	260
Australian	25	10	15	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	10	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	2,215	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	575	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	2,655	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,785	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	210	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	405	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,235	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	940	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	385	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	470	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	550	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,000	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,770	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	2,720	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,790	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	690	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	245	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	330	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	285	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	580	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,610	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	180	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,785	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,485	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,240	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,785	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	475	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	665	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	580	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	425	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	340	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,785	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,075	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	715	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	655	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,215	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	81.0	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,619	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,921	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	386,707	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	575	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	29.6	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.3	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,035	2,950	3,085	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,310	705	605	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,060	1,070	995	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,665	1,175	1,485	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	410	295	115	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	150	95	60	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	200	65	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,570	660	915	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	30	40	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	605	190	415	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	485	145	340	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	20	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	60	20	45	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,150	2,035	2,115	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	490	300	185	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,480	810	665	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,180	915	1,265	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	275	190	85	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	105	55	50	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	170	135	35	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,325	550	780	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	30	30	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	520	150	370	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	420	115	305	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	60	20	40	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,035	2,950	3,085	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,370	1,770	1,600	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	120	30	95	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	120	30	95	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	70	45	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	80	40	45	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	90	40	50	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	15	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	30	15	20	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	305	75	230	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	40	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	420	95	325
42. Psychology	25	10	20	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	85	45	45	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	565	170	400	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	25	55	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	485	140	340	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	35	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	70	25	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	10	10	0	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	490	20	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	500	365	140
14. Engineering	25	25	0	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	140	135	0	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	170	10	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	65	65	10	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	15	25	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	520	55	465	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	485	45	440	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	225	125	100	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	105	30	75	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	95	70	20	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,150	2,035	2,115	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,970	1,120	855	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	90	0	80	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	90	10	80	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	45	45	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	70	30	40	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	80	35	45	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	20	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,460	860	595
54. History	20	10	10	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	55	210	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	10	80	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	30	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	335	70	260
42. Psychology	25	0	20	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	75	30	45	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	485	150	330	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	25	50	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	410	125	285	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	15	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	55	20	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	35	15	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	0	10	0	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	415	395	20	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	395	270	120
14. Engineering	25	25	0	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	110	0	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	140	0	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	50	50	0	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	15	20	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	430	50	385	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	20	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	405	40	365	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	95	80	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	75	20	55	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	85	60	25	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,030	2,950	3,085	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,770	1,600	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,660	1,175	1,485	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	2,405	1,045	1,360	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	2,285	1,010	1,285	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	120	40	75	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	130	125	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	10	10	10	920	285	635
India	40	15	25	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	10	0	0	660	370	290
Other	125	60	60	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,150	2,035	2,115	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	1,115	850	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,180	915	1,265	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	1,970	815	1,155	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	1,880	785	1,100	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	90	30	55	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	105	105	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	15	10	10	875	260	615
India	40	15	25	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	10	525	300	225
Other	90	45	45	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,035	2,945	3,085	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	4,285	2,255	2,025	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	4,010	2,130	1,885	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	270	130	145	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	1,755	690	1,060	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	71.0	76.6	65.6	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	66.4	72.3	61.1	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	5.8	7.2	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,035	2,950	3,085	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,680	670	1,010	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	4,350	2,275	2,075	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,500	1,515	990	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,850	760	1,090	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.5	43.2	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,280	2,255	2,025	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	45	70	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,170	2,210	1,955	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	3,800	2,015	1,785	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	365	195	170	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,285	2,255	2,030	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	45	70	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,170	2,210	1,955	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	370	240	130	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	630	205	425	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	155	130	20	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	300	30	270	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	415	100	310	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	20	40	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	900	335	560	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	870	780	95	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	20	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	435	345	85	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,280	2,255	2,030	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	45	70	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,165	2,210	1,960	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	10	0	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	15	10	0	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	355	315	40	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	740	585	155	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	210	155	55	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	555	265	295	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	315	205	110	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	55	35	20	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	130	60	75	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	25	40	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	240	100	135	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	95	80	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	225	50	175	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	495	50	445	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	30	35	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	200	45	155	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	65	60	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	145	90	60	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,010	2,125	1,885	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	230	90	140	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	490	390	105	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	3,290	1,650	1,640	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,290	1,650	1,640	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	790	315	475	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	795	325	470	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,695	1,000	695	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,780	2,030	1,745	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,305	1,820	1,485	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	205	115	90	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	25	20	15	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	225	75	150	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,210	800	405
Other method	0	0	0	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,780	2,035	1,745	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	845	325	520	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	870	410	460	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	510	290	220	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	460	295	165	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	1,090	710	385	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,780	2,035	1,745	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	635	490	145	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	825	485	345	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	740	385	355	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	560	160	405	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	260	90	170	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	765	425	335	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,465	2,340	2,120	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	4,450	2,335	2,115	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	4,430	2,315	2,115	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	4,420	2,310	2,110	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	10	0	10	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	20	20	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	10	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	10	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	20	10	10	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,465	2,340	2,120	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	4,365	2,290	2,070	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	20	10	10	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	25	10	20	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	55	30	20	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	20	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	10	0	10	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,785	3,830	3,955	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	6,205	3,145	3,055	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	1,580	685	900	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	305	160	150	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	1,275	525	745	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	1,270	520	745	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	510	725	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	15	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	10	10	0	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,215	3,555	3,670	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	3,325	1,680	1,645	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	3,890	1,870	2,025	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,020	505	515	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	2,875	1,365	1,510	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	2,790	1,325	1,465	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	2,720	1,300	1,425	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	85	40	45	11,510	6,050	5,455