Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shippagan [Population centre], New Brunswick and Laval--Les Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shippagan New Brunswick [Population centre]			Laval--Les Îles Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Shippagan [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Shippagan [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Laval--Les Îles [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,130	...	...	108,003	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,110 r	...	...	103,053	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,012	...	...	40,745	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	907	...	...	39,260	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	767.5	...	...	2,329.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.78	...	...	46.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,125	985	1,145	108,005	52,940	55,065
0 to 14 years	285	140	145	19,890	10,240	9,645
0 to 4 years	95	45	55	5,825	2,995	2,835
5 to 9 years	105	55	45	7,205	3,705	3,505
10 to 14 years	80	35	45	6,855	3,545	3,315
15 to 64 years	1,295	600	690	70,030	34,500	35,535
15 to 19 years	105	55	45	6,760	3,430	3,325
20 to 24 years	115	55	55	6,405	3,255	3,150
25 to 29 years	75	30	45	5,425	2,610	2,815
30 to 34 years	95	45	50	5,860	2,765	3,095
35 to 39 years	130	65	65	7,150	3,390	3,760
40 to 44 years	120	45	70	8,015	3,850	4,160
45 to 49 years	130	65	60	8,435	4,235	4,195
50 to 54 years	170	75	95	8,595	4,335	4,260
55 to 59 years	200	85	110	7,545	3,820	3,730
60 to 64 years	165	70	95	5,850	2,815	3,035
65 years and over	550	245	305	18,080	8,200	9,880
65 to 69 years	160	80	80	5,170	2,485	2,685
70 to 74 years	125	70	60	4,375	2,050	2,320
75 to 79 years	105	35	65	3,430	1,565	1,870
80 to 84 years	75	30	40	2,770	1,225	1,550
85 years and over	95	30	65	2,340	880	1,460
85 to 89 years	50	15	35	1,555	635	920
90 to 94 years	25	10	15	605	195	415
95 to 99 years	10	0	15	150	50	100
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.2	12.7	18.4	19.3	17.5
15 to 64 years	60.9	60.9	60.3	64.8	65.2	64.5
65 years and over	25.9	24.9	26.6	16.7	15.5	17.9
85 years and over	4.5	3.0	5.7	2.2	1.7	2.7
Average age of the population	47.0	45.5	48.2	40.6	39.7	41.4
Median age of the population	50.6	49.3	51.9	41.6	41.0	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	905	...	...	39,260	...	...
Single-detached house	585	...	...	20,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,825	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	320	...	...	15,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	4,060	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	1,115	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	1,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	255	...	...	9,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	910	...	...	39,260	...	...
1 person	310	...	...	8,900	...	...
2 persons	325	...	...	11,920	...	...
3 persons	135	...	...	6,715	...	...
4 persons	105	...	...	7,555	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	4,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,945	...	...	105,920	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,845	845	995	88,115	42,700	45,415
Married or living common law	885	445	440	52,645	26,290	26,355
Married	595	300	295	41,470	20,710	20,760
Living common law	295	150	145	11,170	5,580	5,595
Not married and not living common law	955	395	555	35,475	16,415	19,060
Never married	630	315	315	24,115	12,985	11,130
Separated	80	25	55	1,365	535	835
Divorced	85	35	45	5,240	1,985	3,250
Widowed	160	35	130	4,750	905	3,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	585	...	...	30,365	...	...
2 persons	350	...	...	12,645	...	...
3 persons	130	...	...	6,890	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	7,620	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	3,215	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	585	...	...	30,365	...	...
Total couple families	425	...	...	25,670	...	...
Married couples	275	...	...	20,100	...	...
Common-law couples	145	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	165	...	...	4,695	...	...
Female parent	140	...	...	3,620	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	25,675	...	...
Couples without children	250	...	...	9,920	...	...
Couples with children	175	...	...	15,755	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	5,375	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	7,255	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	3,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	4,695	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	2,725	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	415	160	255	12,530	5,770	6,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	905	...	...	39,260	...	...
One-census-family households	550	...	...	28,765	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	235	...	...	9,330	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	315	...	...	19,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	780	...	...
Non-census-family households	340	...	...	9,715	...	...
One-person households	310	...	...	8,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	815	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,085	960	1,125	106,855	52,580	54,275
English only	20	10	5	10,470	5,425	5,040
French only	1,180	510	670	26,395	11,800	14,590
English and French	880	435	450	66,960	34,215	32,755
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,025	1,135	1,890
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,085	960	1,130	106,855	52,580	54,275
English	50	25	20	28,920	14,730	14,195
French	2,030	930	1,100	61,665	29,825	31,840
English and French	5	5	5	13,305	6,920	6,385
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,965	1,105	1,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,035	930	1,105	35,575	18,190	17,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	97.6	96.9	97.8	33.3	34.6	32.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,085	960	1,130	106,855	52,580	54,275
Single responses	2,065	950	1,110	101,100	49,630	51,470
Official languages	2,035	940	1,095	59,390	29,125	30,265
English	40	20	20	11,560	5,900	5,660
French	1,990	915	1,080	47,835	23,220	24,610
Non-official languages	30	15	20	41,705	20,500	21,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	41,700	20,500	21,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	9,145	4,670	4,470
Berber languages	5	0	0	350	185	170
Kabyle	0	5	0	175	90	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	95	80
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	8,790	4,485	4,300
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	10	10	5	8,560	4,385	4,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	155	75	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	860	415	450
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Vietnamese	0	0	0	425	205	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	310	110	190
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	25	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	235	90	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	840	365	475
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	35	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	795	345	450
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	830	385	440
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	815	385	430
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	27,440	13,495	13,945
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Armenian	0	0	0	4,510	2,205	2,305
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,795	835	960
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,780	830	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	230	110	120
Croatian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	300	135	165
Russian	0	0	5	880	405	470
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	5	0	5	455	200	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	360	155	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	9,590	4,745	4,840
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,410	1,770	1,635
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,155	1,125	1,030
Bengali	0	0	0	155	80	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	120	130
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	1,025	540	480
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	620	320	295
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,240	640	600
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	85	45	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,125	580	545
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	7,580	3,680	3,895
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	1,905	985	920
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,070	505	565
Romanian	0	0	0	2,110	1,010	1,095
Spanish	5	0	0	2,485	1,180	1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	330	150	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	855	390	460
Chinese languages	0	0	0	850	390	465
Cantonese	0	0	0	290	135	155
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	460	210	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	405	185	215
Lao	0	0	0	380	180	200
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	260	125	130
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	235	120	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	145	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	20	5	15	5,755	2,950	2,805
English and French	15	0	10	1,280	655	630
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,355	715	645
French and non-official language	5	0	0	2,085	1,020	1,065
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,030	565	465
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,080	960	1,130	106,855	52,575	54,275
Single responses	2,075	955	1,125	95,000	46,755	48,245
Official languages	2,060	945	1,115	71,890	35,525	36,365
English	25	10	10	20,475	10,400	10,080
French	2,040	935	1,105	51,415	25,125	26,285
Non-official languages	15	10	5	23,110	11,230	11,885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	23,105	11,230	11,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	4,655	2,340	2,315
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Kabyle	0	0	0	75	40	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	4,540	2,280	2,255
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	4,435	2,225	2,205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	530	250	280
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	245	115	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	135	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	95	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	65	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	255	100	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	95	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	645	295	355
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	640	290	350
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	15,620	7,580	8,040
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	3,595	1,715	1,885
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,160	570	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,155	565	590
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	120	55	65
Russian	0	0	0	680	340	335
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	35	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	4,505	2,180	2,325
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,490	1,265	1,225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,555	790	770
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	185	90	95
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	760	390	365
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	435	215	220
Iranian languages	0	0	0	925	475	455
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	850	430	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,720	1,785	1,935
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	245	115	130
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	175	205
Romanian	0	5	0	1,545	755	790
Spanish	0	0	0	1,550	740	810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	630	310	320
Chinese languages	0	0	0	630	310	320
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	405	200	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Lao	0	0	0	205	100	105
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	155	65	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	11,850	5,825	6,030
English and French	5	0	5	2,050	1,005	1,045
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,225	1,625	1,595
French and non-official language	5	5	0	4,215	1,995	2,225
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,365	1,205	1,165
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,080	955	1,125	106,855	52,580	54,275
None	1,980	905	1,070	72,730	35,630	37,105
English	80	45	40	9,960	5,095	4,865
French	10	5	5	7,965	3,915	4,050
Non-official language	10	5	5	12,170	5,955	6,215
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	5	12,165	5,950	6,210
English and French	0	0	0	1,835	910	925
English and non-official language	5	0	0	960	455	505
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,135	575	565
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,660	750	915	86,040	42,035	44,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,615	730	890	81,960	40,155	41,810
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,192	33,856	24,576	32,503	36,525	29,046
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,620	735	890	81,980	40,155	41,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,680	30,464	23,296	29,291	32,209	26,599
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,310	620	690	72,270	36,345	35,930
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,789	30,496	21,056	30,693	35,555	26,145
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,345	565	775	62,675	28,140	34,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,664	12,384	9,528	5,968	3,872	7,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,060	525	535	60,650	31,340	29,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,962	29,120	21,760	32,423	35,941	29,297
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,665	775	890	86,035	42,040	43,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,625	765	860	81,865	40,230	41,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,999	56,039	29,549	43,489	49,234	37,939
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,630	760	870	81,895	40,235	41,655
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,730	42,458	26,029	35,387	39,151	31,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,320	635	680	72,375	36,575	35,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,608	55,798	26,330	42,180	48,646	35,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	610	760	62,850	28,455	34,395
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,720	11,771	9,885	8,080	7,078	8,909
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,045	540	505	60,595	31,535	29,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,180	56,410	24,803	42,430	47,222	37,228
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,665	770	895	86,035	42,040	43,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	320	175	150	28,295	15,580	12,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,937	61,977	40,236	48,588	51,455	45,484
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,582	67,203	42,161	59,252	63,838	53,633
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.0	81.6	71.3	85.8	90.1	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.0	67.3	54.8	71.7	74.2	68.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	18.8	28.5	14.2	9.9	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,665	755	910	86,040	42,035	44,010
Without total income	45	20	25	4,080	1,885	2,195
With total income	1,620	735	885	81,960	40,150	41,810
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.4	97.3	95.3	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	90	120	11,155	5,075	6,075
$10,000 to $19,999	350	120	230	15,380	6,435	8,950
$20,000 to $29,999	285	100	185	11,895	5,470	6,420
$30,000 to $39,999	245	110	135	9,810	4,695	5,110
$40,000 to $49,999	140	65	75	8,905	4,170	4,735
$50,000 to $59,999	100	50	50	6,580	3,335	3,245
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	25	4,705	2,490	2,210
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	20	3,770	2,100	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	55	25	30	2,605	1,465	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	1,790	1,190	600
$100,000 and over	80	70	15	5,370	3,715	1,655
$100,000 to $149,999	60	45	10	3,610	2,450	1,165
$150,000 and over	20	20	0	1,755	1,265	490
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,660	750	910	86,040	42,035	44,010
Without after-tax income	45	20	25	4,065	1,880	2,180
With after-tax income	1,620	735	885	81,980	40,155	41,825
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	98.0	97.3	95.3	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	220	95	130	11,520	5,170	6,350
$10,000 to $19,999	375	130	245	16,085	6,810	9,280
$20,000 to $29,999	340	135	200	14,310	6,670	7,640
$30,000 to $39,999	250	110	140	12,920	6,250	6,670
$40,000 to $49,999	155	80	75	9,605	4,795	4,810
$50,000 to $59,999	95	55	35	6,455	3,445	3,010
$60,000 to $69,999	85	45	35	4,190	2,370	1,825
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	15	2,445	1,565	875
$80,000 and over	70	55	10	4,450	3,080	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	30	20	5	1,420	940	480
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	930	645	285
$100,000 and over	30	20	5	2,105	1,495	610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,665	750	915	86,045	42,035	44,005
Without employment income	605	230	380	25,395	10,695	14,695
With employment income	1,060	525	535	60,650	31,340	29,310
Percentage with employment income	63.7	70.0	58.5	70.5	74.6	66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	120	55	65	7,160	3,620	3,545
$5,000 to $9,999	115	45	70	4,840	2,230	2,610
$10,000 to $19,999	215	105	115	9,045	4,250	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	160	60	95	7,535	3,570	3,965
$30,000 to $39,999	110	50	60	7,105	3,375	3,730
$40,000 to $49,999	75	35	40	6,085	2,925	3,165
$50,000 to $59,999	55	35	20	4,640	2,495	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	45	35	15	3,475	1,900	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	50	25	25	3,155	1,780	1,380
$80,000 and over	105	80	25	7,610	5,205	2,405
$80,000 to $89,999	35	20	15	1,960	1,215	745
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	5	1,420	975	445
$100,000 and over	55	45	5	4,230	3,020	1,205
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	910	...	...	39,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,008	...	...	73,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,355	...	...	63,061	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	310	...	...	8,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,984	...	...	36,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,792	...	...	31,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	600	...	...	30,360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	86,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,355	...	...	73,964	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	910	...	...	39,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,064	...	...	90,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,445	...	...	73,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	8,945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,029	...	...	45,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,356	...	...	37,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	30,350	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,038	...	...	103,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,669	...	...	84,573	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	910	...	...	39,260	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	715	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	100	...	...	1,230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	1,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	1,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	45	...	...	1,670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,650	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	1,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	70	...	...	3,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	2,915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	2,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	205	...	...	12,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	70	...	...	4,550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	2,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	60	...	...	3,030	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	905	...	...	39,260	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	715	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	1,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	65	...	...	1,570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	55	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	45	...	...	2,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	2,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	2,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	4,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	3,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	60	...	...	3,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	2,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	35	...	...	2,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	8,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	3,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	2,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	2,395	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	580	...	...	29,830	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	86,478	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,253	...	...	74,034	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	9,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	73,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,469	...	...	62,386	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	15,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,736	...	...	103,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,608	...	...	88,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	145	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	59,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	52,423	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	610	...	...	29,830	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,779	...	...	103,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,937	...	...	84,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	9,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,385	...	...	91,357	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,424	...	...	73,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	190	...	...	15,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,219	...	...	121,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,019	...	...	98,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	150	...	...	4,330	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,646	...	...	69,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,194	...	...	58,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	365	155	210	10,490	5,005	5,480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,952	26,112	20,288	34,497	37,350	31,795
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,248	24,320	19,904	30,629	32,413	28,914
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	340	145	195	10,515	5,200	5,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,480	34,871	23,888	43,775	46,237	41,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,080	29,518	21,892	35,664	37,076	34,284
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,940	890	1,055	105,920	52,270	53,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,100	460	635	57,090	27,775	29,310
In the bottom decile	260	100	160	6,700	3,340	3,355
In the second decile	280	115	160	10,920	5,145	5,775
In the third decile	210	100	110	13,450	6,530	6,920
In the fourth decile	155	70	90	13,195	6,505	6,690
In the fifth decile	190	80	110	12,820	6,255	6,565
In the top half of the distribution	850	430	420	48,835	24,490	24,345
In the sixth decile	210	105	110	12,095	6,055	6,040
In the seventh decile	175	85	85	11,215	5,595	5,620
In the eighth decile	210	100	110	10,090	5,030	5,065
In the ninth decile	155	80	70	8,740	4,415	4,330
In the top decile	95	55	45	6,690	3,400	3,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,940	890	1,055	105,920	52,265	53,650
0 to 17 years	335	165	165	23,860	12,285	11,580
0 to 5 years	120	55	65	7,145	3,655	3,495
18 to 64 years	1,175	535	640	65,810	32,320	33,490
65 years and over	435	195	245	16,250	7,660	8,585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	415	165	255	11,905	5,635	6,275
0 to 17 years	95	55	45	2,805	1,480	1,325
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	815	425	390
18 to 64 years	205	70	130	6,525	3,160	3,365
65 years and over	115	40	75	2,580	995	1,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.4	18.5	24.2	11.2	10.8	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	28.4	33.3	27.3	11.8	12.0	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	36.4	30.8	11.4	11.6	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	13.1	20.3	9.9	9.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	26.4	20.5	30.6	15.9	13.0	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	155	60	90	8,210	3,965	4,245
0 to 17 years	35	20	15	1,900	995	900
0 to 5 years	10	10	5	555	295	260
18 to 64 years	120	45	70	4,990	2,520	2,475
65 years and over	5	0	0	1,320	445	875
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	6.7	8.5	7.8	7.6	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	12.1	9.1	8.0	8.1	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	18.2	7.7	7.8	8.1	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	8.4	10.9	7.6	7.8	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	0.0	8.1	5.8	10.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,930	895	1,035	105,890	52,245	53,645
Official languages	1,930	895	1,035	102,875	51,080	51,795
English	840	440	405	77,040	39,410	37,630
French	1,930	895	1,035	92,460	45,580	46,870
Non-official languages	10	10	10	56,520	27,715	28,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	56,505	27,715	28,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15,410	7,830	7,585
Berber languages	0	0	0	425	245	180
Kabyle	0	0	0	215	120	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	120	85
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15,240	7,725	7,515
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	14,680	7,455	7,220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	555	275	280
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	15	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,150	525	620
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	635	315	320
Vietnamese	0	0	0	525	215	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	355	160	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malay	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	265	105	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,070	875	1,195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	80	30	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,950	825	1,125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	955	460	500
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	955	455	495
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	36,580	17,980	18,600
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5,325	2,530	2,790
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,485	1,215	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,480	1,220	1,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Croatian	0	0	0	230	125	110
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	305	140	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,520	765	760
Serbian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	950	395	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	700	285	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	170	60	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	11,960	6,060	5,905
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,220	2,135	2,095
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,440	1,375
Bengali	0	0	0	210	100	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hindi	0	0	0	500	280	225
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,525	790	735
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	0	0	0	875	465	405
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,510	720	790
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pashto	0	0	0	60	40	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,410	670	740
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	12,985	6,240	6,740
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	0	0	0	3,585	1,765	1,820
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,650	845	800
Romanian	0	0	0	2,660	1,305	1,355
Spanish	0	10	0	5,825	2,670	3,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	10	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	645	310	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	50	20	35
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	155	60	95
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	55	25	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	115	115
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	0	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,110	505	610
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,110	505	605
Cantonese	0	0	0	440	200	240
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	655	300	360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	640	325	310
Lao	0	0	0	585	315	270
Thai	0	0	0	75	15	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	855	370	490
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	25
Turkish	0	0	0	830	370	465
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	415	215	205
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	405	210	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,930	895	1,035	105,890	52,240	53,645
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,920	895	1,030	99,670	49,400	50,265
Canadian citizens aged under 18	300	140	160	22,730	11,560	11,170
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,620	755	865	76,940	37,845	39,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	10	6,220	2,845	3,375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,930	895	1,035	105,890	52,245	53,645
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,915	885	1,025	70,055	34,730	35,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	10	0	35,095	17,145	17,945
Before 1981	0	0	0	9,675	4,690	4,980
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	5,345	2,775	2,575
1991 to 2000	10	10	0	6,995	3,490	3,505
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	9,420	4,530	4,890
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,835	2,315	2,525
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,585	2,215	2,365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,660	1,665	2,000
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	740	370	370
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	10	0	35,095	17,145	17,945
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,320	1,690	1,630
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,985	2,910	3,080
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	8,390	3,820	4,570
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	14,885	7,595	7,295
45 years and over	0	10	0	2,515	1,145	1,370
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	35,095	17,145	17,945
Americas	10	10	0	4,075	1,800	2,275
Brazil	0	0	0	105	60	45
Colombia	0	0	0	350	135	210
El Salvador	0	0	0	220	110	110
Guyana	0	0	0	35	15	25
Haiti	0	0	0	1,370	560	805
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mexico	0	0	0	245	105	140
Peru	0	0	0	220	100	120
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	390	190	195
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,035	475	555
Europe	0	0	0	10,910	5,365	5,545
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	15	40
Croatia	0	0	0	115	65	50
France	0	0	0	815	405	415
Germany	0	0	0	220	90	135
Greece	0	0	0	4,270	2,100	2,165
Hungary	0	0	0	160	75	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	660	360	300
Netherlands	0	0	0	10	10	0
Poland	0	0	0	205	95	120
Portugal	0	0	0	690	305	385
Romania	0	0	0	1,825	890	935
Russian Federation	0	0	0	330	165	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	150	70	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	170	70	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	1,160	625	540
Africa	0	0	0	5,705	2,900	2,805
Algeria	0	0	0	1,075	570	505
Egypt	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	2,050	1,040	1,015
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	45	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,375	675	700
Asia	0	0	0	14,385	7,065	7,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	655	320	335
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	540	215	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	30	10
India	0	0	0	1,065	540	520
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	430	200	230
Iraq	0	0	0	265	150	120
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	4,485	2,370	2,115
Pakistan	0	0	0	590	330	265
Philippines	0	0	0	230	90	135
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	575	290	290
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	2,280	1,100	1,180
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	375	145	230
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,630	1,180	1,450
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,660	1,665	2,000
Americas	0	0	0	545	260	285
Brazil	0	0	0	35	25	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	150	55	95
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	50	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	55	55
Europe	0	0	0	450	205	240
France	0	0	0	60	25	35
Germany	0	0	0	25	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	35	25
Romania	0	0	0	85	25	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	200	110	90
Africa	0	0	0	770	320	455
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	45	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	185	75	110
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	185	80	105
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	30	80
Asia	0	0	0	1,900	880	1,020
Afghanistan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	40	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	95	45	45
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	245	135	115
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	50	70
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	925	435	490
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	105	30	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,930	895	1,035	105,890	52,245	53,645
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	10	10	36,270	17,760	18,505
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	10	26,560	13,610	12,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,895	875	1,025	43,060	20,875	22,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	10	0	25,920	12,680	13,240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	13,140	6,965	6,175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	5,385	3,595	1,785
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,760	3,370	4,385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	6,720	2,580	4,135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	5,815	3,010	2,805
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	245	130	125
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,930	895	1,035	105,890	52,245	53,640
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	40	15	25	535	250	285
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	45	20	25	500	235	265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	25	15	10	245	110	135
Métis	20	0	20	250	120	130
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,885	880	1,005	105,355	51,990	53,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,930	895	1,035	105,885	52,245	53,640
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	20	10	10	115	60	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,915	890	1,025	105,775	52,185	53,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,930	895	1,035	105,890	52,245	53,645
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	15	10	320	155	170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	15	10	320	155	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	10	265	145	125
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	80	20	60	1,495	645	850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	70	15	55	1,480	635	840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	20	45	1,295	555	745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	175	80	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,825	860	965	104,075	51,445	52,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,930	895	1,035	105,885	52,245	53,645
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	10	26,935	13,365	13,570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	3,945	2,030	1,920
Chinese	0	0	0	1,120	490	625
Black	10	0	10	5,040	2,375	2,665
Filipino	0	0	0	390	180	210
Latin American	0	0	0	2,295	1,140	1,155
Arab	0	0	0	9,420	4,915	4,510
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,105	1,010	1,090
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,615	745	865
Korean	0	0	0	110	60	50
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	200	90	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	665	320	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,925	895	1,025	78,955	38,880	40,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,930	895	1,035	105,885	52,245	53,640
North American Aboriginal origins	100	35	70	1,815	800	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	35	60	1,585	705	880
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis	15	0	15	240	100	140
Other North American origins	1,630	750	880	32,950	16,030	16,915
Acadian	160	60	95	235	105	125
American	0	0	0	375	125	245
Canadian	1,565	720	850	31,160	15,225	15,935
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	1,595	735	855
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	595	260	330	47,630	23,665	23,965
British Isles origins	175	90	85	6,695	3,190	3,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	45	25	20	2,025	1,010	1,015
Irish	125	65	65	3,860	1,795	2,070
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	1,750	880	875
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	330	130	195
French origins	465	205	265	15,120	7,385	7,735
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	85	40	45
Corsican	0	0	0	35	20	15
French	465	205	265	15,040	7,350	7,690
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	3,090	1,385	1,705
Austrian	0	0	0	285	120	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	715	320	400
Dutch	0	0	0	205	120	85
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	1,860	825	1,035
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	155	60	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swedish	0	0	0	60	45	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	7,005	3,415	3,590
Bulgarian	0	0	10	275	130	140
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	90	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	55	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	35	10
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	840	465	375
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	300	170	130
Polish	0	0	0	1,640	790	850
Romanian	0	0	0	2,690	1,325	1,370
Russian	0	0	0	1,350	620	730
Slovak	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	750	365	385
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins	50	25	25	23,325	11,815	11,510
Albanian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	385	165	225
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	25	30
Greek	0	0	0	13,190	6,815	6,380
Italian	20	10	15	6,810	3,430	3,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	2,300	1,150	1,150
Serbian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	15	35
Spanish	15	15	10	1,600	795	805
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	65	40	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	865	435	430
Basque	0	0	0	85	45	40
Jewish	0	0	0	650	325	325
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	105	60	45
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,670	1,690	1,980
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	145	80	65
Dominican	0	0	0	150	80	70
Grenadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Haitian	0	0	0	2,580	1,135	1,440
Jamaican	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	45	10	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	55	15	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	175	70	105
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	35	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,090	1,510	1,580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Chilean	0	0	0	240	130	105
Colombian	0	0	0	500	230	265
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	245	115	125
Guyanese	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maya	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mexican	0	0	0	480	235	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	385	190	195
Salvadorean	0	0	0	445	235	210
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	210	105	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	40	40
African origins	10	0	10	9,185	4,635	4,550
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	1,075	550	525
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	265	120	140
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	195	85	110
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	60	40	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	25	15
North African origins	0	0	0	7,030	3,600	3,425
Algerian	0	0	0	1,245	625	630
Berber	0	0	0	500	260	245
Coptic	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,575	795	785
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	3,210	1,660	1,550
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	495	260	235
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	35	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	370	180	195
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	90	30	60
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	765	335	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	675	285	390
Asian origins	10	0	10	25,600	12,615	12,985
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	10	17,450	8,660	8,790
Afghan	0	0	0	940	460	480
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,320	690	630
Armenian	0	0	0	5,740	2,750	2,990
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	35	10	25
Iranian	0	0	0	620	285	335
Iraqi	0	0	0	200	115	80
Israeli	0	0	0	175	95	80
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	90	50	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	6,795	3,465	3,330
Palestinian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	2,210	1,090	1,125
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	60	30	30
Turk	0	0	0	625	325	300
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins	0	0	0	4,015	2,020	1,995
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	180	80	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,980	1,005	975
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	650	345	305
Punjabi	0	0	0	350	190	160
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	800	380	420
Tamil	0	0	0	145	65	75
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	110	65	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	4,270	1,970	2,300
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	795	355	440
Chinese	0	0	0	1,855	845	1,010
Filipino	0	0	0	445	200	240
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	60	55
Laotian	0	0	0	630	345	285
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	130	40	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	680	310	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	25	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	910	...	...	39,295	...	...
Owner	590	...	...	29,410	...	...
Renter	315	...	...	9,885	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	905	...	...	39,295	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	6,130	...	...
Not condominium	845	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	910	...	...	39,295	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	100	...	...	3,295	...	...
2 bedrooms	270	...	...	10,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	320	...	...	16,600	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	210	...	...	8,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	905	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	260	...	...	10,750	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	6,630	...	...
6 rooms	135	...	...	5,800	...	...
7 rooms	85	...	...	5,605	...	...
8 or more rooms	305	...	...	10,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	910	...	...	39,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	905	...	...	38,550	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	910	...	...	39,295	...	...
Suitable	895	...	...	37,145	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	2,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	910	...	...	39,300	...	...
1960 or before	205	...	...	5,625	...	...
1961 to 1980	360	...	...	12,195	...	...
1981 to 1990	170	...	...	6,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	100	...	...	5,220	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	4,005	...	...
2006 to 2010	15	...	...	4,355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	910	...	...	39,300	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	820	...	...	37,295	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	905	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	620	...	...	21,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	290	...	...	17,220	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	910	...	...	39,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	50	...	...	385	...	...
25 to 34 years	90	...	...	3,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	90	...	...	7,700	...	...
45 to 54 years	150	...	...	9,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	225	...	...	7,685	...	...
65 to 74 years	215	...	...	5,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	50	...	...	3,365	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	905	...	...	39,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	725	...	...	30,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	180	...	...	8,950	...	...
30% to less than 100%	170	...	...	8,030	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	590	...	...	29,385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	41.5	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.8	...	...	17.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	1,242	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	739	...	...	1,293	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,772	...	...	321,368	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	152,389	...	...	366,176	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	320	...	...	9,885	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.5	...	...	4.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.0	...	...	37.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	550	...	...	870	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	593	...	...	897	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,670	770	890	86,030	42,045	43,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	450	225	230	17,365	8,680	8,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	405	175	225	19,945	9,755	10,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	815	380	440	48,725	23,615	25,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	140	80	65	10,885	6,350	4,535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	90	50	40	7,840	4,065	3,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	55	30	25	3,050	2,285	760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	235	115	120	15,660	7,100	8,560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	10	80	3,290	1,350	1,930
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	350	170	175	18,900	8,815	10,085
Bachelor's degree	230	105	125	12,760	5,735	7,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	25	15	1,785	830	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	510	255	255
Master's degree	65	20	40	3,430	1,715	1,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	410	285	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,010	470	535	56,595	27,845	28,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	225	115	115	7,040	3,860	3,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	240	120	120	11,705	5,905	5,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	540	240	300	37,845	18,085	19,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	55	30	8,395	4,715	3,680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	35	15	6,180	3,070	3,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	15	15	2,215	1,645	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	175	90	90	10,745	4,905	5,835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	10	65	2,500	1,055	1,445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	95	115	16,205	7,410	8,805
Bachelor's degree	160	75	85	10,955	4,885	6,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	1,510	655	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	400	165	235
Master's degree	35	10	25	2,995	1,465	1,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	355	240	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,665	770	890	86,030	42,045	43,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	850	400	455	37,310	18,430	18,880
Education	135	65	75	2,435	480	1,960
13. Education	135	65	70	2,435	480	1,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,740	695	1,045
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	250	180	70
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,495	515	980
Humanities	25	10	15	2,790	1,005	1,785
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	485	75	405
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	225	65	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,430	580	855
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	20	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	75	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	75	65	10
54. History	0	0	0	175	95	80
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	300	60	240
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	10	55	5,530	1,715	3,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	25	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	450	140	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,085	85	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	975	295	680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	10	60
42. Psychology	10	0	10	675	110	565
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,210	1,050	1,170
Business, management and public administration	170	55	115	13,020	5,065	7,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	300	30	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	145	50	95	12,705	5,025	7,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	15	2,620	1,380	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	830	360	465
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	545	315	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	365	170	200
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	770	485	280
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	15	0	2,420	1,730	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,080	1,570	505
25. Library science	10	0	0	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	205	115	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	150	150	0	9,755	8,880	885
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	355	220	140
14. Engineering	20	20	0	2,955	2,460	500
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	0	1,720	1,565	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	55	0	1,705	1,675	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	2,050	2,005	40
48. Precision production	15	15	0	970	945	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	450	250	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	360	185	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	95	60	25
Health and related fields	135	20	115	4,825	1,020	3,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	225	140	90
51. Health professions and related programs	125	15	110	4,490	810	3,680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	25	50	3,135	1,405	1,725
12. Personal and culinary services	50	0	50	1,975	430	1,550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	475	345	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	665	615	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,010	470	535	56,595	27,845	28,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	465	230	235	18,750	9,760	8,985
Education	60	25	40	1,785	325	1,465
13. Education	60	20	40	1,785	320	1,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,330	535	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	150	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,130	385	745
Humanities	10	0	10	1,765	600	1,165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	400	65	335
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	155	35	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	760	320	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	35	35	10
54. History	0	0	0	115	65	50
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	230	35	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	0	40	4,165	1,210	2,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	360	115	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	800	50	755
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	775	210	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	10	0	10	510	70	435
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,630	740	890
Business, management and public administration	135	40	95	10,735	4,080	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	15	255	25	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	115	40	75	10,475	4,045	6,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	15	1,675	855	825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	695	285	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	270	135	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	30	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	600	370	235
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	2,160	1,550	615
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	1,900	1,445	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	155	75	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	105	105	0	7,670	6,890	775
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	310	180	130
14. Engineering	20	20	0	2,595	2,145	450
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	30	0	1,300	1,185	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	1,225	1,210	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	20	0	1,590	1,545	45
48. Precision production	10	15	0	645	630	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	355	190	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	285	145	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	70	45	25
Health and related fields	80	10	70	3,710	760	2,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	195	120	75
51. Health professions and related programs	70	0	70	3,440	605	2,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	25	35	2,495	1,100	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	35	0	35	1,545	310	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	345	225	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	585	550	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,665	775	895	86,030	42,040	43,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	850	395	455	37,310	18,430	18,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	815	375	440	48,725	23,615	25,110
Location of study inside Canada	805	375	435	40,315	19,210	21,110
Same as province or territory of residence	725	335	390	39,305	18,695	20,610
Different than province or territory of residence	85	40	45	1,015	515	500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	8,410	4,405	4,005
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	370	245	125
Philippines	0	0	0	85	30	55
India	0	0	0	190	115	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	175	60	110
France	0	0	10	635	355	285
Other	0	0	0	6,860	3,545	3,315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,005	470	535	56,590	27,845	28,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	465	230	235	18,750	9,765	8,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	540	240	300	37,845	18,080	19,760
Location of study inside Canada	540	240	300	30,990	14,675	16,315
Same as province or territory of residence	490	220	270	30,190	14,280	15,915
Different than province or territory of residence	50	15	30	800	400	405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,855	3,410	3,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	280	170	110
Philippines	0	0	0	65	25	45
India	0	0	0	145	85	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	55	90
France	0	0	0	495	260	235
Other	0	0	0	5,650	2,775	2,875
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,665	775	895	86,030	42,045	43,995
In the labour force	905	460	450	57,215	29,810	27,405
Employed	795	400	395	53,215	27,665	25,555
Unemployed	110	55	50	4,005	2,150	1,850
Not in the labour force	760	315	445	28,815	12,230	16,580
Participation rate	54.4	59.4	50.3	66.5	70.9	62.3
Employment rate	47.7	51.6	44.1	61.9	65.8	58.1
Unemployment rate	12.2	12.0	11.1	7.0	7.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,665	770	895	86,030	42,045	43,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	660	255	410	27,865	11,755	16,110
Worked	1,005	520	490	58,170	30,285	27,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	330	180	155	28,975	16,045	12,930
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	670	335	335	29,195	14,240	14,955
Average weeks worked in reference year	34.1	34.0	34.1	43.1	43.7	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	910	460	450	57,215	29,810	27,405
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,390	675	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	900	455	445	55,830	29,135	26,695
Employee	815	400	415	48,270	24,000	24,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	80	50	30	7,560	5,135	2,425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	910	460	450	57,215	29,810	27,405
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,385	675	710
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	900	455	445	55,830	29,135	26,695
0 Management occupations	70	50	25	7,310	4,715	2,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	70	10	65	10,310	3,180	7,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	65	50	10	4,430	3,495	930
3 Health occupations	70	10	55	3,195	625	2,570
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	105	35	75	5,205	1,245	3,960
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	15	1,345	620	720
6 Sales and service occupations	220	85	140	14,850	7,235	7,615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	115	105	15	6,600	6,240	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	70	15	300	250	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	85	40	45	2,290	1,520	765
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	910	455	450	57,215	29,815	27,405
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	1,390	675	715
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	900	455	445	55,830	29,135	26,695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	70	15	275	160	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	40	40	0
22 Utilities	0	0	10	280	200	80
23 Construction	25	25	0	2,825	2,380	445
31-33 Manufacturing	160	100	55	6,135	4,050	2,080
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	10	3,570	2,035	1,535
44-45 Retail trade	90	50	35	7,650	3,750	3,900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	0	4,005	2,960	1,050
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,525	940	585
52 Finance and insurance	50	20	30	2,820	1,125	1,695
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,055	530	520
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	60	30	25	4,660	2,620	2,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	100	25	75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,655	1,475	1,180
61 Educational services	110	45	65	3,180	925	2,255
62 Health care and social assistance	80	15	65	5,590	960	4,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	740	410	330
72 Accommodation and food services	65	10	55	4,415	2,525	1,885
81 Other services (except public administration)	55	20	35	2,320	1,105	1,210
91 Public administration	40	10	25	2,000	910	1,085
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	795	400	395	53,215	27,660	25,555
Worked at home	70	35	30	3,475	1,825	1,650
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	160	115	45
No fixed workplace address	105	75	30	5,045	3,770	1,280
Worked at usual place	630	295	335	44,535	21,965	22,580
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	625	295	335	44,540	21,960	22,575
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	330	120	205	15,735	6,735	9,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	280	160	125	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	28,645	15,115	13,530
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	160	110	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	730	365	365	49,585	25,730	23,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	640	315	320	38,480	21,260	17,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	25	15	10	1,915	620	1,300
Public transit	10	10	0	7,745	3,245	4,500
Walked	45	20	30	915	325	595
Bicycle	0	10	0	145	100	45
Other method	10	0	0	385	185	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	730	365	365	49,585	25,730	23,855
Less than 15 minutes	470	190	280	7,485	3,300	4,185
15 to 29 minutes	145	95	45	17,160	9,305	7,850
30 to 44 minutes	65	45	15	12,605	7,125	5,480
45 to 59 minutes	30	10	20	5,915	3,035	2,880
60 minutes and over	25	20	0	6,425	2,965	3,455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	730	365	365	49,585	25,730	23,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	25	0	3,625	2,710	915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	85	45	45	9,345	5,320	4,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	305	160	140	14,180	6,405	7,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	170	75	95	9,515	4,245	5,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	80	10	70	6,020	2,920	3,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	60	50	10	6,900	4,130	2,770
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,045	535	510	59,895	31,105	28,795
Single responses	1,020	525	495	48,170	24,915	23,255
Official languages	1,020	530	495	47,520	24,630	22,890
English	60	55	10	13,080	7,305	5,775
French	960	470	485	34,440	17,325	17,115
Non-official languages	0	0	0	650	290	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	650	285	365
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	160	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	400	180	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	65	75
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	11,725	6,190	5,535
English and French	25	10	15	10,715	5,665	5,050
English and non-official language	0	0	0	265	175	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	80	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	555	270	290
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,040	535	510	59,900	31,100	28,795
None	710	325	385	32,325	16,405	15,925
English	280	170	110	17,390	9,045	8,340
French	40	35	10	7,840	4,270	3,565
Non-official language	10	0	10	1,720	1,015	705
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,715	1,015	705
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	350	190	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	255	160	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,900	880	1,020	104,785	51,635	53,150
Non-movers	1,655	800	855	95,300	46,970	48,330
Movers	240	80	160	9,485	4,665	4,825
Non-migrants	115	30	85	5,370	2,620	2,755
Migrants	120	50	70	4,115	2,045	2,075
Internal migrants	115	50	65	2,755	1,395	1,355
Intraprovincial migrants	85	30	55	2,610	1,310	1,300
Interprovincial migrants	30	20	10	145	90	60
External migrants	10	0	10	1,360	645	715
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,815	845	970	100,145	49,325	50,825
Non-movers	1,335	660	675	69,955	34,815	35,140
Movers	475	180	295	30,190	14,510	15,680
Non-migrants	205	70	130	17,670	8,490	9,180
Migrants	275	110	165	12,525	6,020	6,500
Internal migrants	265	110	155	9,025	4,380	4,650
Intraprovincial migrants	205	85	120	8,635	4,185	4,450
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	30	390	190	200
External migrants	10	0	10	3,500	1,645	1,855