Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smiths Falls Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,885	...	...	97,449	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,279 r	...	...	93,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,413	...	...	42,796	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,091	...	...	38,242	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,600.8	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.55	...	...	20,466.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,890	4,180	4,710	97,450	48,730	48,715
0 to 14 years	1,415	730	690	18,900	9,785	9,120
0 to 4 years	505	235	265	6,165	3,220	2,945
5 to 9 years	515	285	225	6,650	3,395	3,260
10 to 14 years	400	205	200	6,080	3,160	2,915
15 to 64 years	5,430	2,600	2,825	61,970	31,295	30,675
15 to 19 years	460	240	220	5,940	3,080	2,860
20 to 24 years	480	245	235	5,350	2,735	2,620
25 to 29 years	510	220	290	5,840	2,935	2,900
30 to 34 years	500	245	260	6,375	3,165	3,210
35 to 39 years	445	215	230	6,275	3,170	3,105
40 to 44 years	425	185	240	5,810	2,955	2,855
45 to 49 years	520	255	270	6,065	3,040	3,030
50 to 54 years	680	330	350	6,905	3,470	3,430
55 to 59 years	700	335	360	7,140	3,595	3,545
60 to 64 years	710	330	375	6,275	3,150	3,125
65 years and over	2,040	850	1,190	16,585	7,660	8,925
65 to 69 years	700	310	395	5,120	2,530	2,595
70 to 74 years	450	210	240	3,885	1,855	2,035
75 to 79 years	310	130	175	2,915	1,405	1,510
80 to 84 years	280	115	170	2,195	980	1,210
85 years and over	305	85	215	2,460	890	1,570
85 to 89 years	195	65	130	1,500	610	890
90 to 94 years	80	15	65	715	225	490
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	215	45	175
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.5	14.6	19.4	20.1	18.7
15 to 64 years	61.1	62.2	60.0	63.6	64.2	63.0
65 years and over	22.9	20.3	25.3	17.0	15.7	18.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.0	4.6	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	44.2	42.5	45.7	40.2	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	47.1	45.2	48.8	40.0	39.2	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,090	...	...	38,245	...	...
Single-detached house	2,255	...	...	29,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,790	...	...	6,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	550	...	...	1,100	...	...
Row house	140	...	...	1,050	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	965	...	...	3,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,090	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	10,140	...	...
2 persons	1,440	...	...	14,540	...	...
3 persons	530	...	...	5,085	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	4,900	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	3,585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,700	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,470	3,450	4,020	78,550	38,950	39,600
Married or living common law	3,745	1,865	1,880	49,105	24,625	24,480
Married	2,875	1,430	1,440	41,850	20,995	20,855
Living common law	870	430	440	7,255	3,630	3,630
Not married and not living common law	3,725	1,585	2,140	29,445	14,330	15,115
Never married	1,980	1,045	935	17,915	10,300	7,615
Separated	335	150	190	1,775	815	960
Divorced	690	265	425	4,605	2,135	2,470
Widowed	720	130	590	5,150	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,460	...	...	27,215	...	...
2 persons	1,455	...	...	14,700	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	335	...	...	4,660	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,460	...	...	27,215	...	...
Total couple families	1,840	...	...	23,770	...	...
Married couples	1,405	...	...	20,145	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	620	...	...	3,450	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	2,620	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,840	...	...	23,765	...	...
Couples without children	1,095	...	...	12,550	...	...
Couples with children	745	...	...	11,215	...	...
1 child	330	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	4,355	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	3,450	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	910	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	905	1,125	14,880	7,720	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,090	...	...	38,245	...	...
One-census-family households	2,375	...	...	26,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,060	...	...	12,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,315	...	...	14,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	475	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,675	...	...	11,515	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	10,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	1,380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,720	4,120	4,600	96,230	48,270	47,955
English only	7,945	3,770	4,170	92,375	46,545	45,825
French only	5	0	5	30	15	10
English and French	760	345	415	3,330	1,475	1,860
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	495	240	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,720	4,120	4,600	96,225	48,265	47,955
English	8,455	3,995	4,460	94,710	47,515	47,195
French	235	105	125	960	495	475
English and French	15	10	5	80	35	40
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	470	225	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	245	110	130	1,005	510	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.8	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,720	4,120	4,600	96,225	48,270	47,955
Single responses	8,655	4,100	4,555	95,015	47,660	47,355
Official languages	8,415	4,000	4,420	84,385	42,385	42,000
English	8,170	3,880	4,285	83,275	41,820	41,455
French	250	115	135	1,110	560	550
Non-official languages	240	100	135	10,630	5,280	5,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	100	140	10,490	5,220	5,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	195	110	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	185	110	80
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	145	80	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,275	545	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	1,075	455	620
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	120	55	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	45	50
Tamil	10	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	60	95	8,200	4,155	4,040
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	2,220	1,090	1,130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	2,220	1,085	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	135	70	70
Russian	5	5	0	125	55	65
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	1,830	900	930
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	4,830	2,470	2,355
Afrikaans	5	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	0	0	0	65	40	25
Dutch	20	5	15	250	125	125
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	35	15	20	4,305	2,205	2,105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	605	335	275
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	570	305	265
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	190	105	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	495	240	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	30	15	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Spanish	10	0	10	365	175	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	265	120	145
Chinese languages	25	10	15	255	115	140
Cantonese	10	5	0	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	125	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Lao	5	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	60	25	40	1,215	605	605
English and French	45	15	25	145	70	80
English and non-official language	20	10	15	1,040	530	510
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,720	4,120	4,605	96,230	48,265	47,955
Single responses	8,670	4,095	4,575	94,250	47,295	46,955
Official languages	8,560	4,045	4,520	89,205	44,735	44,470
English	8,515	4,030	4,485	89,000	44,630	44,365
French	50	15	30	205	105	105
Non-official languages	105	50	55	5,045	2,560	2,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	5,020	2,545	2,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	115	65	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	630	300	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	570	270	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	3,840	1,950	1,885
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	290	140	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	290	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	20	5	15
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	180	90	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	2,985	1,520	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	15	5	5	2,805	1,435	1,375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	335	175	160
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	320	165	155
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	10	0	5	50	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	115	60	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	140	70	70
Chinese languages	20	10	15	140	70	70
Cantonese	5	0	5	65	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	55	25	30	1,975	975	1,000
English and French	25	15	10	75	40	40
English and non-official language	30	10	20	1,885	930	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,720	4,120	4,600	96,225	48,270	47,955
None	8,380	3,975	4,410	90,235	45,340	44,900
English	80	30	45	2,365	1,165	1,200
French	175	80	100	660	290	370
Non-official language	80	30	50	2,900	1,435	1,460
Aboriginal	0	0	5	130	60	75
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	2,765	1,380	1,390
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,280	3,380	3,905	75,520	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,000	3,250	3,750	72,455	36,290	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,068	31,488	24,517	40,176	54,160	30,594
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,000	3,245	3,755	72,460	36,290	36,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,396	28,928	23,232	36,056	46,459	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,610	2,665	2,940	67,535	34,710	32,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,900	30,837	20,814	38,447	52,545	28,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,670	2,470	3,200	43,950	17,660	26,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,641	9,920	10,964	6,824	8,386	6,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,385	2,170	2,215	57,640	30,645	26,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,472	30,208	20,288	38,307	51,919	28,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,330	3,380	3,950	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,215	3,800	72,340	36,210	36,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,314	37,824	29,503	54,612	69,085	40,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,215	3,805	72,350	36,210	36,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,471	32,955	26,528	45,110	55,701	34,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	2,645	2,960	67,405	34,650	32,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,338	37,178	26,120	53,044	67,630	37,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	2,425	3,260	43,670	17,455	26,220
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,245	9,610	10,717	8,594	9,072	8,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,360	2,135	2,225	57,640	30,570	27,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,802	36,048	25,784	50,063	62,620	35,884
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,325	3,380	3,945	75,525	37,775	37,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,760	955	800	25,930	15,560	10,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,529	45,379	39,468	58,400	69,108	47,917
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,632	51,453	43,067	67,898	77,721	53,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.5	80.3	70.2	90.5	93.6	85.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	62.5	51.9	73.1	76.6	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.6	19.6	29.8	9.5	6.4	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,280	3,375	3,900	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without total income	280	130	150	3,065	1,485	1,585
With total income	7,000	3,245	3,755	72,455	36,285	36,170
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.1	96.3	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	895	380	520	8,440	2,975	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	1,660	700	965	9,700	3,630	6,075
$20,000 to $29,999	1,250	475	780	10,075	3,850	6,220
$30,000 to $39,999	955	460	500	7,860	3,315	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	810	405	405	7,115	3,160	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	475	255	215	5,845	2,975	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	330	195	135	4,855	2,805	2,055
$70,000 to $79,999	210	125	85	3,835	2,505	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	50	3,115	2,100	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	90	55	35	2,545	1,750	795
$100,000 and over	175	110	70	9,070	7,230	1,840
$100,000 to $149,999	140	90	50	6,005	4,640	1,375
$150,000 and over	35	20	15	3,065	2,595	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,285	3,380	3,905	75,520	37,775	37,745
Without after-tax income	285	130	150	3,060	1,480	1,575
With after-tax income	7,000	3,245	3,755	72,465	36,290	36,170
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	930	385	545	8,685	3,050	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	1,720	730	995	10,110	3,790	6,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	560	850	11,570	4,475	7,095
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	590	590	9,610	4,140	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	745	380	370	8,315	4,085	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	435	250	190	6,595	3,890	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	95	4,835	3,200	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	150	90	55	3,680	2,530	1,150
$80,000 and over	185	115	70	9,070	7,130	1,945
$80,000 to $89,999	85	50	35	2,615	1,885	730
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	1,880	1,435	445
$100,000 and over	65	40	25	4,575	3,810	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,280	3,380	3,905	75,520	37,775	37,750
Without employment income	2,895	1,205	1,690	17,885	7,130	10,755
With employment income	4,385	2,170	2,210	57,640	30,645	26,995
Percentage with employment income	60.2	64.2	56.6	76.3	81.1	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	850	385	465	7,535	3,505	4,030
$5,000 to $9,999	425	170	255	4,190	1,750	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	665	290	375	6,760	2,680	4,085
$20,000 to $29,999	565	245	320	5,755	2,300	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	525	270	255	5,465	2,335	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	450	275	175	5,160	2,325	2,835
$50,000 to $59,999	290	165	120	4,345	2,275	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	185	105	80	3,605	2,145	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	140	90	50	3,050	2,085	965
$80,000 and over	300	185	115	11,775	9,245	2,525
$80,000 to $89,999	100	65	35	2,480	1,735	745
$90,000 to $99,999	70	35	40	2,085	1,490	600
$100,000 and over	120	85	40	7,205	6,025	1,185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,090	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,805	...	...	82,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,448	...	...	71,650	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	10,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,562	...	...	39,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,402	...	...	35,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,570	...	...	28,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,531	...	...	102,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	87,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,083	...	...	103,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,498	...	...	85,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,964	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,176	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,255	...	...	121,988	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,027	...	...	100,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,090	...	...	38,245	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	275	...	...	1,920	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	1,370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	1,470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	1,390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	1,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	2,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	350	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	2,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	580	...	...	15,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	275	...	...	4,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	3,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	3,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	3,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,090	...	...	38,240	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	1,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	2,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	1,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	1,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	3,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	2,830	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	2,690	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	2,435	...	...
$100,000 and over	370	...	...	11,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	4,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	2,965	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	4,160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,455	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,275	...	...	101,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,664	...	...	86,709	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,021	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,184	...	...	77,943	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,832	...	...	127,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	106,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	3,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,704	...	...	58,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	54,053	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,460	...	...	27,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,846	...	...	121,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,614	...	...	100,330	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	11,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,296	...	...	112,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,789	...	...	93,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	11,310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,150	...	...	146,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,718	...	...	119,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,503	...	...	69,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,637	...	...	60,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,865	830	1,035	13,380	6,945	6,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,384	23,568	24,512	38,262	46,171	31,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,154	22,795	23,456	34,162	39,800	29,857
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,875	830	1,045	13,365	6,825	6,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,645	32,522	30,950	49,344	57,148	41,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,073	28,538	27,704	41,252	46,613	35,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,695	4,105	4,590	93,980	47,330	46,655
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,090	2,795	3,295	39,380	18,925	20,455
In the bottom decile	1,405	660	745	6,245	3,080	3,165
In the second decile	1,535	640	890	8,025	3,635	4,390
In the third decile	1,175	550	625	8,130	3,805	4,320
In the fourth decile	1,055	515	540	8,260	4,045	4,210
In the fifth decile	920	430	495	8,720	4,350	4,370
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,315	1,295	54,600	28,405	26,200
In the sixth decile	780	390	385	9,155	4,595	4,560
In the seventh decile	635	320	315	9,825	5,055	4,770
In the eighth decile	525	260	270	10,915	5,710	5,200
In the ninth decile	460	230	230	11,975	6,275	5,700
In the top decile	205	105	100	12,735	6,765	5,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,700	4,105	4,590	93,775	47,220	46,555
0 to 17 years	1,695	870	830	21,995	11,410	10,590
0 to 5 years	600	295	305	7,255	3,795	3,460
18 to 64 years	5,105	2,430	2,675	57,175	28,835	28,340
65 years and over	1,900	805	1,085	14,610	6,975	7,630
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	970	1,230	9,615	4,580	5,030
0 to 17 years	610	310	300	2,970	1,600	1,370
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	1,085	585	500
18 to 64 years	1,245	535	710	5,060	2,380	2,675
65 years and over	345	120	220	1,585	600	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.3	23.6	26.8	10.3	9.7	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	36.0	35.6	36.1	13.5	14.0	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	40.0	42.4	37.7	15.0	15.4	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	24.4	22.0	26.5	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	18.2	14.9	20.3	10.8	8.6	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	870	415	455	3,960	1,965	1,995
0 to 17 years	185	90	90	1,180	610	565
0 to 5 years	65	25	40	475	255	220
18 to 64 years	640	305	335	2,520	1,230	1,290
65 years and over	50	15	30	265	125	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	4.2	4.2	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.3	10.8	5.4	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	8.5	13.1	6.5	6.7	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.6	12.5	4.4	4.3	4.6
65 years and over (%)	2.6	1.9	2.8	1.8	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,740	4,135	4,605	93,985	47,330	46,655
Official languages	8,730	4,130	4,600	93,550	47,135	46,420
English	8,720	4,130	4,585	93,535	47,120	46,410
French	750	325	420	3,325	1,505	1,820
Non-official languages	340	160	180	11,850	5,900	5,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	100	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	160	175	11,635	5,795	5,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	260	155	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	260	155	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	225	140	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	1,685	675	1,010
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	35	90
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	1,570	630	940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	110	8,660	4,465	4,195
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	2,675	1,300	1,370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	2,675	1,300	1,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	10	155	80	80
Russian	10	10	0	295	135	155
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	10	2,250	1,095	1,155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	90	40	55	4,140	2,125	2,010
Afrikaans	10	10	0	110	60	55
Danish	0	0	0	70	35	40
Dutch	30	10	20	310	130	180
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	35	30	3,500	1,820	1,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	170	145
Greek	10	0	10	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	890	510	380
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	840	475	365
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hindi	0	0	0	290	170	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	270	145	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	355	195	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	60	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	1,150	630	515
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	65	50	20
Portuguese	10	10	0	75	20	50
Romanian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Spanish	40	15	25	940	520	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	175	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	45	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	170	65	105
American Sign Language	10	0	0	50	20	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	250	115	140
Chinese languages	40	15	25	250	105	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	55	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	105	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Lao	0	0	10	80	50	35
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	85	50	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	10	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,740	4,135	4,600	93,985	47,325	46,650
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,590	4,075	4,515	90,240	45,580	44,665
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,715	930	785	21,485	11,300	10,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,880	3,140	3,735	68,755	34,280	34,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	65	90	3,745	1,750	1,995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,740	4,135	4,605	93,985	47,325	46,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,350	3,990	4,360	85,715	43,365	42,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	390	140	245	7,380	3,535	3,840
Before 1981	240	90	150	1,870	900	970
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	605	295	315
1991 to 2000	20	0	25	780	405	375
2001 to 2010	60	25	35	1,965	935	1,025
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	690	345	345
2006 to 2010	30	10	15	1,275	590	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	25	30	2,155	1,000	1,155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	885	425	465
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	145	245	7,375	3,535	3,840
Under 5 years	60	20	40	1,115	575	545
5 to 14 years	65	25	40	1,560	735	825
15 to 24 years	115	45	75	1,415	705	710
25 to 44 years	140	55	80	2,805	1,290	1,520
45 years and over	15	0	15	485	240	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	145	250	7,380	3,540	3,840
Americas	70	25	45	2,095	1,010	1,085
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mexico	0	0	0	1,060	530	530
Peru	15	0	10	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	35	505	215	290
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	275	150	120
Europe	215	75	140	2,325	1,110	1,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	40	0	35
Germany	35	10	20	420	200	220
Greece	10	0	10	25	15	10
Hungary	10	0	10	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italy	0	10	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	30	10	20	235	105	130
Poland	15	0	10	160	80	75
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Romania	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	35	60	840	410	430
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	220	115	105
Africa	15	10	0	470	260	210
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	140	65	75
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	15	0	130	70	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	135	80	55
Asia	90	30	60	2,440	1,125	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	25	95	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	30	10	20
India	10	0	10	365	190	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	30	15
Iraq	0	0	0	40	15	25
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	55	25	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	40	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	190	115	75
Philippines	25	10	15	1,315	525	795
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	200	105	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	35	2,155	1,000	1,155
Americas	15	0	15	425	190	235
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	45	40
Mexico	0	0	0	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	75	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	50	15	30
Europe	0	0	0	205	95	105
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	10	230	120	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	40	20	15
Asia	25	0	15	1,295	590	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	210	105	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Philippines	20	10	15	860	385	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,740	4,140	4,605	93,985	47,330	46,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	435	175	260	8,705	4,185	4,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	835	420	415	13,895	6,755	7,140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,470	3,540	3,930	71,385	36,390	34,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	50	95	5,640	2,705	2,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	35	3,375	1,665	1,710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	15	0	1,200	730	470
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	10	35	2,170	935	1,240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	25	55	1,640	695	945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	575	325	260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,740	4,135	4,605	93,980	47,330	46,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	440	210	230	5,610	2,710	2,895
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	5,430	2,615	2,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	315	175	135	1,970	975	995
Métis	85	20	65	3,405	1,615	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	110	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,300	3,930	4,375	88,375	44,620	43,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,740	4,135	4,605	93,980	47,325	46,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	25	45	1,690	835	855
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,665	4,105	4,565	92,295	46,490	45,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,740	4,140	4,605	93,985	47,325	46,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	1,090	560	530
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	20	1,000	505	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	585	315	270
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	395	175	225
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	655	315	340	5,680	2,745	2,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	645	315	335	5,435	2,620	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	265	255	2,775	1,320	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	75	2,610	1,270	1,335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	245	125	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,050	3,805	4,240	87,210	44,025	43,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,740	4,135	4,605	93,980	47,330	46,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	195	60	130	5,295	2,575	2,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	20	1,150	615	530
Chinese	45	15	30	320	135	185
Black	30	20	15	750	410	345
Filipino	50	0	45	1,725	720	1,005
Latin American	10	0	10	390	215	185
Arab	0	0	0	220	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	265	135	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	80	40	35
Korean	15	15	0	170	85	85
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	35	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	105	35	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,545	4,075	4,470	88,685	44,750	43,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,745	4,135	4,605	93,985	47,325	46,655
North American Aboriginal origins	690	330	360	6,770	3,305	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	560	285	275	3,670	1,800	1,865
Inuit	0	0	0	115	70	45
Métis	135	45	90	3,325	1,615	1,715
Other North American origins	4,075	1,905	2,165	26,045	13,060	12,980
Acadian	15	0	10	130	45	80
American	60	25	40	1,650	820	830
Canadian	4,020	1,885	2,135	24,815	12,465	12,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	6,435	3,065	3,365	75,435	37,910	37,525
British Isles origins	5,395	2,590	2,805	43,380	21,350	22,030
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,240	1,385	25,405	12,485	12,920
Irish	3,040	1,445	1,590	16,880	8,275	8,610
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	2,470	1,240	1,225	18,350	8,735	9,610
Welsh	175	75	95	1,760	820	935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	165	80	90	1,620	765	855
French origins	1,450	650	805	10,770	5,135	5,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	1,455	650	805	10,760	5,125	5,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,230	540	685	29,395	14,660	14,740
Austrian	35	10	30	1,035	490	545
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	10	0	10	400	185	215
Dutch	355	160	195	4,465	2,205	2,260
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	930	410	515	24,970	12,525	12,445
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	660	325	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	55	45	13,685	6,625	7,055
Danish	45	15	25	1,705	840	870
Finnish	30	20	10	350	200	155
Icelandic	10	10	0	360	175	190
Norwegian	35	20	15	7,990	3,745	4,245
Swedish	10	0	0	4,595	2,300	2,295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	15	0	490	315	175
Eastern European origins	605	260	340	24,260	12,470	11,790
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	15	10	0	535	280	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	365	160	205
Estonian	10	10	0	80	40	45
Hungarian	70	35	35	1,280	610	680
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	245	115	135	6,510	3,260	3,250
Romanian	15	10	10	1,070	555	515
Russian	110	45	65	2,565	1,240	1,320
Slovak	0	0	10	170	75	95
Ukrainian	215	80	135	17,040	8,970	8,075
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	25	15	0
Southern European origins	325	140	185	2,345	1,215	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	205	125	75
Italian	195	90	105	1,040	535	510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	50	130	70	60
Serbian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Spanish	65	25	40	565	260	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	65	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	40	30	10	315	185	135
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	15	10	10	75	45	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	25	10	225	130	90
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	385	185	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	215	100	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	1,180	590	600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chilean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Colombian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	830	415	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	50	30	25	760	405	355
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	135	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	25	10	10	100	65	35
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	15	240	120	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	10	20	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	15	0	0	140	70	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	215	90	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	0	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	185	95	95
Asian origins	205	75	130	4,365	2,040	2,330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	25	30	395	225	165
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	75	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	30	35
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	15	20	150	95	55
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	1,140	585	550
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	10	830	405	415
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	140	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	45	90	2,820	1,225	1,595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese	55	20	35	550	225	330
Filipino	50	0	50	1,895	795	1,110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	10	0	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	185	85	100
Laotian	20	0	15	110	70	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	50	75
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
Owner	2,380	...	...	29,940	...	...
Renter	1,710	...	...	8,265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
Condominium	185	...	...	2,270	...	...
Not condominium	3,910	...	...	35,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	510	...	...	2,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,345	...	...	7,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,520	...	...	11,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	685	...	...	15,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,010	...	...	6,565	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	5,650	...	...
6 rooms	655	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	605	...	...	5,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,030	...	...	14,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,095	...	...	38,245	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,065	...	...	37,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
Suitable	3,975	...	...	37,240	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
1960 or before	2,375	...	...	7,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	12,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	330	...	...	4,860	...	...
1991 to 2000	220	...	...	3,965	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	2,965	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	3,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	3,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,095	...	...	38,240	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,645	...	...	35,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	2,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,095	...	...	38,245	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,790	...	...	23,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,245	...	...	14,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,095	...	...	38,245	...	...
15 to 24 years	155	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	470	...	...	5,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	470	...	...	6,415	...	...
45 to 54 years	775	...	...	7,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	905	...	...	7,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	765	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	420	...	...	3,255	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,095	...	...	34,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,725	...	...	28,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,370	...	...	6,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	6,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	26,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.5	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,009	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	1,261	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,708	...	...	300,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,895	...	...	337,305	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	8,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.3	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,063	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,330	3,380	3,945	75,525	37,775	37,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,850	940	910	17,025	9,485	7,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,305	1,085	1,220	21,725	10,285	11,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,355	1,825	36,780	18,010	18,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	610	400	215	10,060	7,980	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	200	140	2,770	1,565	1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	200	70	7,285	6,415	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,825	620	1,205	15,565	5,635	9,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	40	50	1,910	630	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	290	355	9,250	3,765	5,485
Bachelor's degree	500	205	290	7,130	2,650	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	515	235	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	15	0	305	180	125
Master's degree	85	50	35	1,065	530	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	235	160	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,455	2,070	2,385	49,850	24,980	24,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	800	430	370	7,330	4,355	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,445	705	740	14,335	6,865	7,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,210	940	1,270	28,185	13,755	14,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	405	280	120	7,355	5,955	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	215	145	70	1,765	1,060	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	140	50	5,585	4,900	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,265	425	845	12,195	4,440	7,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	30	25	1,270	485	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	200	280	7,365	2,870	4,490
Bachelor's degree	375	150	225	5,760	2,060	3,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	25	350	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	250	140	110
Master's degree	55	25	25	845	410	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	160	105	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,325	3,375	3,950	75,520	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,025	2,125	38,745	19,765	18,980
Education	160	30	125	3,270	840	2,430
13. Education	160	30	125	3,270	840	2,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	65	45	710	275	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	50	545	165	375
Humanities	110	35	70	1,010	465	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	185	55	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	205	60	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	70	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	380	240	140
54. History	10	0	10	125	55	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	460	155	310	2,250	485	1,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	20	160	60	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	35	165	760	20	740
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	385	80	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	30	0	25
42. Psychology	65	30	40	430	95	340
45. Social sciences	95	60	40	440	215	225
Business, management and public administration	605	180	420	6,185	1,510	4,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	35	105	365	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	470	150	320	5,795	1,460	4,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	35	770	370	400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	330	145	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	135	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	185	100	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	35	815	430	385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	15	620	360	255
25. Library science	15	0	10	95	0	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	530	480	45	11,270	10,590	680
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	140	110	30
14. Engineering	35	25	0	755	635	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	90	25	1,820	1,570	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	150	10	2,835	2,760	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	0	3,890	3,760	125
48. Precision production	90	90	0	1,830	1,760	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	15	1,875	1,245	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	1,320	905	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	555	340	210
Health and related fields	710	105	605	6,215	805	5,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	310	125	185
51. Health professions and related programs	655	80	575	5,830	635	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	75	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	300	185	110	2,400	990	1,415
12. Personal and culinary services	160	65	95	1,580	295	1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	15	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	10	530	495	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,455	2,070	2,380	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,245	1,130	1,115	21,665	11,225	10,440
Education	100	20	75	2,255	535	1,725
13. Education	95	20	75	2,255	535	1,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	50	40	550	215	335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	125	80	45
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	45	425	135	290
Humanities	70	25	50	740	345	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	135	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	165	50	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	270	185	85
54. History	10	0	10	95	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	110	245	1,850	415	1,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	115	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	35	125	595	25	575
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	20	345	65	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	15	0	15
42. Psychology	40	15	25	360	85	275
45. Social sciences	65	35	30	375	185	190
Business, management and public administration	385	125	260	4,820	1,160	3,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	20	80	270	25	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	105	180	4,530	1,125	3,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	560	225	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	265	95	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	85	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	120	55	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	50	30	680	375	310
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	0	545	325	220
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	320	35	8,760	8,165	590
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	20	10	10	645	525	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	65	20	1,460	1,250	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	90	10	2,140	2,085	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	75	10	2,980	2,860	120
48. Precision production	60	60	0	1,440	1,375	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	1,455	905	550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	980	610	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	475	300	180
Health and related fields	475	50	425	4,705	645	4,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	245	100	140
51. Health professions and related programs	435	30	400	4,395	505	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	70	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	145	85	1,815	775	1,035
12. Personal and culinary services	125	55	70	1,150	210	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	215	145	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	440	415	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,325	3,380	3,950	75,525	37,775	37,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,150	2,025	2,125	38,745	19,765	18,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,175	1,355	1,820	36,775	18,010	18,765
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,270	1,735	33,590	16,525	17,065
Same as province or territory of residence	2,740	1,160	1,580	26,210	13,130	13,080
Different than province or territory of residence	260	105	150	7,380	3,395	3,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	90	85	3,185	1,480	1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	35	550	290	260
Philippines	0	0	0	865	310	555
India	0	0	10	280	140	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	260	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	60	30	30	1,185	595	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,455	2,075	2,385	49,850	24,980	24,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,245	1,135	1,115	21,665	11,225	10,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,210	935	1,270	28,185	13,755	14,430
Location of study inside Canada	2,105	885	1,220	25,620	12,595	13,020
Same as province or territory of residence	1,935	805	1,130	19,845	9,965	9,880
Different than province or territory of residence	170	85	90	5,770	2,630	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	50	55	2,565	1,155	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	0	25	345	185	160
Philippines	0	0	0	815	295	520
India	0	0	0	255	115	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	150	70	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	35	15	15	970	485	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,330	3,380	3,945	75,525	37,775	37,745
In the labour force	3,855	1,920	1,930	52,595	28,585	24,005
Employed	3,490	1,705	1,780	47,815	25,400	22,415
Unemployed	360	210	155	4,785	3,185	1,595
Not in the labour force	3,475	1,460	2,015	22,930	9,190	13,740
Participation rate	52.6	56.8	48.9	69.6	75.7	63.6
Employment rate	47.6	50.4	45.1	63.3	67.2	59.4
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.9	8.0	9.1	11.1	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,325	3,380	3,945	75,520	37,770	37,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,355	1,425	1,930	20,005	7,815	12,190
Worked	3,970	1,950	2,020	55,515	29,960	25,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,820	985	830	26,925	16,155	10,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,155	970	1,185	28,595	13,805	14,795
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.6	42.1	42.2	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,850	1,920	1,935	52,595	28,590	24,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	65	70	710	360	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,865	51,885	28,225	23,660
Employee	3,380	1,650	1,730	42,620	22,230	20,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	335	200	135	9,270	5,995	3,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,855	1,920	1,935	52,595	28,585	24,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	70	705	360	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,860	51,885	28,225	23,660
0 Management occupations	325	170	155	7,565	5,060	2,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	495	170	330	7,130	1,450	5,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	100	20	1,985	1,510	480
3 Health occupations	265	30	235	3,490	430	3,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	430	105	335	4,385	1,155	3,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	30	895	255	635
6 Sales and service occupations	1,060	465	600	9,820	3,645	6,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	620	590	30	11,140	10,275	865
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	35	15	3,345	2,655	690
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	160	115	2,125	1,795	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,855	1,920	1,930	52,595	28,590	24,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	705	360	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,860	51,890	28,225	23,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	5,250	3,600	1,655
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	4,365	3,620	750
22 Utilities	10	10	0	540	410	125
23 Construction	255	230	30	5,250	4,470	780
31-33 Manufacturing	335	225	110	2,655	2,080	575
41 Wholesale trade	130	105	25	1,735	1,215	525
44-45 Retail trade	660	365	295	5,855	2,630	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	165	25	2,370	1,735	635
51 Information and cultural industries	160	75	85	465	235	230
52 Finance and insurance	75	20	55	1,300	300	1,000
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	60	40	20	755	370	385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	65	90	2,155	1,045	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	40	1,570	925	645
61 Educational services	220	70	145	3,345	895	2,450
62 Health care and social assistance	550	70	485	5,810	720	5,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	30	715	295	420
72 Accommodation and food services	305	90	215	2,735	940	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	120	2,710	1,560	1,155
91 Public administration	165	85	80	2,280	1,170	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,490	1,710	1,780	47,815	25,400	22,415
Worked at home	175	75	105	6,085	3,320	2,770
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	65	50	15
No fixed workplace address	410	315	105	7,415	6,005	1,415
Worked at usual place	2,895	1,320	1,575	34,245	16,030	18,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,895	1,325	1,570	34,245	16,035	18,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,510	640	870	17,100	7,390	9,710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	595	250	340	8,895	3,905	4,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	760	415	345	5,710	3,445	2,275
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	2,535	1,295	1,240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,305	1,635	1,675	41,665	22,035	19,625
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,435	1,220	1,220	36,110	19,320	16,795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	325	140	185	2,105	1,095	1,010
Public transit	25	10	20	200	140	60
Walked	425	205	220	2,260	905	1,355
Bicycle	10	15	0	340	205	135
Other method	85	50	35	645	375	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,310	1,630	1,675	41,660	22,035	19,625
Less than 15 minutes	1,485	620	870	20,700	9,450	11,245
15 to 29 minutes	715	360	360	9,475	4,995	4,480
30 to 44 minutes	450	250	195	5,115	3,020	2,095
45 to 59 minutes	280	155	125	2,745	1,770	980
60 minutes and over	375	245	125	3,625	2,795	825
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,310	1,630	1,675	41,660	22,035	19,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	195	80	3,355	2,565	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	715	405	310	8,420	5,565	2,850
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	700	345	355	13,080	7,300	5,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	530	195	340	8,000	2,765	5,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	345	115	225	3,485	1,130	2,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	375	355	5,320	2,705	2,615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,110	2,030	2,080	57,095	30,640	26,455
Single responses	4,050	2,015	2,035	56,925	30,520	26,400
Official languages	4,030	2,010	2,020	56,740	30,380	26,365
English	4,000	2,000	2,000	56,625	30,350	26,275
French	30	15	15	115	25	95
Non-official languages	20	10	15	180	145	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	165	135	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	95	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	110	95	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	65	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	30	25	10
Chinese languages	10	0	10	35	30	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	25	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	15	50	170	115	55
English and French	55	10	45	40	20	20
English and non-official language	0	0	10	125	85	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,110	2,030	2,080	57,095	30,640	26,455
None	3,950	1,945	2,005	55,990	30,075	25,920
English	25	10	15	215	120	95
French	115	65	45	230	75	155
Non-official language	25	10	15	650	370	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	635	370	265
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,645	4,090	4,550	92,750	46,680	46,070
Non-movers	7,460	3,535	3,925	81,185	40,930	40,260
Movers	1,180	550	625	11,565	5,750	5,810
Non-migrants	630	315	315	6,005	3,000	3,005
Migrants	550	240	310	5,560	2,755	2,805
Internal migrants	550	245	310	4,935	2,450	2,485
Intraprovincial migrants	490	210	275	4,080	2,055	2,025
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	30	855	395	465
External migrants	0	0	0	620	305	320
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,245	3,915	4,330	87,955	44,200	43,750
Non-movers	4,900	2,315	2,580	54,330	27,625	26,705
Movers	3,345	1,595	1,750	33,620	16,575	17,045
Non-migrants	1,725	830	895	14,930	7,400	7,530
Migrants	1,625	770	855	18,690	9,180	9,515
Internal migrants	1,560	720	840	16,420	8,090	8,330
Intraprovincial migrants	1,370	635	740	11,680	5,795	5,880
Interprovincial migrants	190	85	100	4,745	2,295	2,450
External migrants	65	50	20	2,270	1,090	1,185