Census Profile, 2016 Census
Crystal Beach [Population centre], Ontario and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Crystal Beach Ontario [Population centre]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Crystal Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Crystal Beach [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,524	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,059 r	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,032	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,879	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	751.7	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.34	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,520	4,175	4,350	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	1,065	555	510	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	320	175	145	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	335	165	165	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	410	215	200	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	5,490	2,670	2,815	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	475	245	225	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	385	200	185	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	320	155	165	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	345	165	175	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	410	195	215	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	505	265	245	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	590	280	305	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	755	360	395	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	810	375	435	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	900	425	470	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	1,965	950	1,015	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	780	385	385	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	485	250	240	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	325	160	165	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	205	80	130	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	165	70	100	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	120	55	70	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	45	10	30	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	0	0	0	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.5	13.3	11.7	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.4	64.0	64.7	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	23.1	22.8	23.3	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	1.9	1.7	2.3	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	46.7	45.9	47.4	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	51.2	50.3	52.0	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,880	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	3,300	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	575	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	320	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,880	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	1,170	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	520	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	385	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,495	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,455	3,620	3,840	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	4,505	2,245	2,260	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	3,760	1,875	1,885	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	740	370	375	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	2,950	1,375	1,575	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	1,580	880	705	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	300	135	160	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	600	260	340	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	470	100	375	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,665	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	1,675	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	355	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,665	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	2,225	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	1,860	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	370	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	435	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	1,400	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	830	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	375	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	330	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	275	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,510	670	840	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,880	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	2,575	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,355	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,215	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,260	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	1,170	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,510	4,165	4,345	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	8,100	3,990	4,105	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	0	0	0	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	395	165	230	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,510	4,170	4,350	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	8,355	4,095	4,255	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	130	60	75	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	10	0	10	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	140	65	75	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.7	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,515	4,170	4,345	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	8,440	4,130	4,310	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	7,965	3,910	4,060	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	7,830	3,850	3,980	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	140	65	80	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	470	220	250	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	220	250	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	0	0	0	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	5	0	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	390	185	205	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	95	50	45	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Czech	10	5	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	25	10	15	230	105	125
Russian	10	5	10	880	440	435
Serbian	10	5	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	10	5	5	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	5	0	5	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	135	55	80	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	5	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	5	5	0	125	55	75
Dutch	40	20	20	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	85	30	50	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	40	25	20
Swedish	5	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	5	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	240	140	100
Iranian languages	5	0	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	135	65	70	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	65	35	30	400	225	175
Portuguese	40	15	20	260	130	130
Romanian	5	5	0	485	250	240
Spanish	30	15	20	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	0	0	5	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	5	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	60	15	50
Lao	5	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	25	15	10	250	115	135
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	5	0	5	45	15	30
Hungarian	15	10	5	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	75	35	35	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	30	10	20	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	45	25	20	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	0	0	0	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,515	4,165	4,345	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	8,440	4,135	4,310	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	8,320	4,075	4,245	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	8,305	4,070	4,240	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	15	10	5	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	120	60	60	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	60	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	40	50	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	30	15	10	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	55	25	30
Russian	5	5	5	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	5	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	5	5	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	140	75	70
Iranian languages	5	0	5	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	85	40	45
Portuguese	25	15	15	110	50	60
Romanian	5	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	15	10	10	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	10	5	5	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	0	0	5	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	30	40	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	5	5	0	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	60	30	35	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,510	4,165	4,345	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	8,200	4,035	4,170	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	55	30	25	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	95	40	55	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	150	60	90	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	150	65	95	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	5	5	0	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,430	3,600	3,830	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,155	3,475	3,675	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,008	38,044	25,223	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,160	3,475	3,685	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,305	34,353	23,719	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,300	3,120	3,175	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,605	35,029	21,806	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,430	2,510	2,915	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,403	8,676	8,123	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,855	2,500	2,350	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,469	34,714	24,464	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,365	3,590	3,775	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	3,480	3,645	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,163	46,117	34,476	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,125	3,480	3,645	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,331	38,891	29,979	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	3,035	3,110	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,284	44,960	31,769	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,400	2,560	2,840	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,410	9,386	9,432	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,740	2,430	2,310	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,613	42,317	32,677	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,365	3,590	3,775	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,090	1,125	965	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,252	54,055	45,235	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,670	64,353	52,075	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.0	78.6	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.8	63.3	59.6	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	14.0	21.6	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,425	3,600	3,825	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	275	125	150	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	7,155	3,475	3,675	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.1	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	960	395	570	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	1,365	500	865	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,140	475	660	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	945	460	490	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	765	380	380	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	565	330	235	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	395	255	140	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	265	175	90	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	185	105	80	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	200	125	70	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	360	270	100	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	275	200	75	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	85	65	25	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,430	3,600	3,825	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	270	125	145	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	7,160	3,480	3,685	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.3	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,025	410	615	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,410	520	890	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,320	555	765	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,035	530	505	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	870	470	400	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	530	340	190	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	330	215	115	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	250	160	90	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	390	275	115	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	165	115	45	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	20	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	150	105	45	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,430	3,600	3,825	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	2,575	1,105	1,475	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	4,855	2,500	2,350	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	65.3	69.4	61.4	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	865	460	410	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	425	190	235	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	670	280	390	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	545	225	320	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	535	225	310	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	455	225	220	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	345	200	150	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	270	180	90	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	165	115	55	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	580	400	180	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	155	90	65	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	165	105	55	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	265	205	60	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,875	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,968	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,854	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,165	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,560	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,011	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,710	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,251	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,789	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,885	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,566	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,918	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,215	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,539	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,630	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,675	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,504	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,245	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,880	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	335	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	235	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	920	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	215	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,880	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	365	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	295	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	200	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	610	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	150	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,645	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,995	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,516	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,335	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,859	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,552	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	845	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,047	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,491	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,615	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,104	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,899	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,340	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,251	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,080	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	815	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,228	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,036	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,096	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,477	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	620	760	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,024	31,680	27,184	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	29,248	25,440	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,410	630	780	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,643	40,593	35,261	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,767	34,640	31,255	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,490	4,155	4,335	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,660	2,210	2,450	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	880	420	455	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	975	425	545	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	1,025	490	540	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	925	450	475	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	855	420	440	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	3,835	1,950	1,885	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	980	490	490	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	840	425	415	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	780	390	395	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	745	390	355	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	490	255	235	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,495	4,155	4,340	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	1,345	705	635	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	385	205	180	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	5,195	2,510	2,690	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	1,955	940	1,015	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,330	615	715	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	275	155	120	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	85	55	35	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	825	380	445	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	235	85	150	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.8	16.5	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.4	22.0	18.9	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.1	26.8	19.4	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	15.1	16.5	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	12.0	9.0	14.8	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	515	255	260	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	90	50	45	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	380	180	195	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	40	25	20	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.1	6.0	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	7.1	7.1	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	7.3	5.6	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.2	7.2	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.7	2.0	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,395	4,150	4,245	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	8,375	4,140	4,235	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	8,380	4,140	4,235	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	375	150	230	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	670	295	375	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	665	290	375	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	10	10	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	560	245	315	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	110	65	45	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	110	70	40	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	10	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	50	35	15	320	165	160
Russian	15	10	10	1,200	630	570
Serbian	10	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	210	80	125	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	10	0	10	130	70	60
Danish	10	0	10	155	60	95
Dutch	70	25	50	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	115	40	70	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	10	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	25	0	15	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	0	0	0	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	15	0	15	355	215	140
Iranian languages	10	10	10	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	105	130	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	95	45	50	825	405	420
Portuguese	80	40	40	450	250	200
Romanian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Spanish	75	30	40	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	10	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	0	10	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	35	15	20	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	15	10	10	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	15	10	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,390	4,150	4,245	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,010	4,015	3,990	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,250	680	575	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,755	3,340	3,420	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	135	255	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,395	4,150	4,245	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,150	3,570	3,575	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,205	555	655	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	815	370	450	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	150	65	85	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	135	70	65	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	75	35	45	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	40	20	20	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	35	15	20	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,210	555	655	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	185	95	85	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	240	115	120	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	325	115	210	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	380	175	205	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	75	50	30	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,210	555	655	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	390	130	255	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	10	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	10	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	10	0	10	120	85	40
Mexico	0	0	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	345	120	225	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	715	355	360
Europe	705	365	340	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	10	10	10	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	50	30	20	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	10	10	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	65	40	20	210	125	85
Netherlands	55	15	35	975	505	465
Poland	40	25	10	195	90	100
Portugal	50	30	20	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	10	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	25	20	15	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	310	155	155	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	35	970	455	515
Africa	25	15	10	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	10	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	0	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	1,615	885	725
Asia	85	35	45	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	0	0	0	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	10	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	15	10	10	225	130	95
Philippines	10	10	0	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	10	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	15	10	10	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	10	10	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	455	265	185
Asia	0	0	0	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	0	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,390	4,150	4,245	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,340	630	710	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,795	870	930	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,260	2,650	2,610	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	415	200	210	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	85	60	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	60	20	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	70	25	40	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	90	140	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	10	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,390	4,150	4,245	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	205	180	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	355	185	175	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	250	130	120	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	105	60	50	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,005	3,950	4,060	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,395	4,150	4,245	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	85	80	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,220	4,060	4,160	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,390	4,150	4,245	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	60	35	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	60	35	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	60	30	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	415	210	210	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	405	200	205	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	155	175	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	30	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,885	3,880	4,005	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,395	4,145	4,245	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	210	100	105	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	25	10	15	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	45	35	15	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	15	0	10	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	20	10	10	1,285	650	635
Arab	0	0	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	730	415	320
Korean	25	0	15	1,685	885	800
Japanese	10	0	0	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	15	10	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,180	4,045	4,135	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,395	4,150	4,245	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	510	265	240	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	220	205	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	0	0	0	830	420	410
Métis	90	55	35	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	2,615	1,310	1,295	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	20	15	10	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	195	105	85	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	2,490	1,245	1,245	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	7,090	3,455	3,635	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	4,860	2,315	2,540	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	2,915	1,450	1,465	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	1,845	810	1,035	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	10	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	1,915	870	1,045	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	200	100	100	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	190	90	105	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	1,075	560	515	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,075	560	510	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,480	1,190	1,290	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	135	55	75	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	35	20	1,470	650	815
Dutch	485	215	270	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	0	0	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	1,940	965	975	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	55	25	30	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	255	125	130	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	45	20	20	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	40	25	15	465	235	225
Icelandic	15	0	10	250	135	115
Norwegian	45	20	25	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	120	55	65	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	1,190	595	595	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	10	10	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	10	85	45	40
Czech	25	15	10	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	175	80	100
Estonian	15	15	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	260	115	150	1,280	615	665
Latvian	10	10	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	15	15	10	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	490	230	260	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	30	10	15	945	485	460
Russian	95	60	35	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	60	30	25	250	130	125
Ukrainian	265	125	135	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	1,060	555	505	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	50	20	30	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	25	10	15	950	485	465
Italian	700	360	340	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	80	35	45
Maltese	60	25	30	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	85	40	45	1,785	840	945
Serbian	25	25	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Slovenian	30	20	10	130	60	60
Spanish	65	30	30	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	30	20	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	15	10	10	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	35	25	15	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	35	15	15
Barbadian	10	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	10	0	10	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	20	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	10	0	10	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	15	15	10	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	30	25	10	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	0	0	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	15	0	10	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	20	15	0	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	0	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	125	50	75	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	10	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	10	10	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	30	10	20	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	15	10	0	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	10	0	15	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	30	50	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	40	10	30	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	15	10	10	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	0	0	0	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	25	10	15	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	115	65	45
Oceania origins	0	0	0	470	210	260
Australian	0	0	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,890	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	3,110	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	780	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,890	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	3,815	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,890	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	440	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,165	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,585	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	695	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,890	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	770	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	675	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	770	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	620	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,055	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,890	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,875	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,890	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	3,825	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,890	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	1,750	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	660	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	350	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	480	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	220	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	250	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	180	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,885	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,555	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	335	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,890	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,375	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,480	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,890	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	300	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	485	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	765	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	960	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	800	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	360	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,885	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,770	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,120	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,015	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,110	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.1	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,106	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,734	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	780	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.8	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	59.0	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	787	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	842	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,365	3,590	3,775	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,265	635	630	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,310	1,045	1,270	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,915	1,875	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	770	560	210	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	350	235	115	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	325	95	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,840	835	1,005	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	120	85	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	405	580	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	675	275	405	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	30	60	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	185	85	100	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,560	2,235	2,330	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	515	285	230	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,370	640	735	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,675	1,310	1,365	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	365	125	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	160	70	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	250	200	50	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,365	610	755	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	70	55	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	705	260	440	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	495	190	305	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	50	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	120	40	75	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,365	3,590	3,775	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,575	1,675	1,900	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	245	65	180	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	250	65	185	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	60	80	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	75	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	175	80	95	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	50	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	30	25	0	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	425	140	285	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	15	100	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	45	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	95	325
42. Psychology	85	30	55	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	110	60	50	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	645	230	410	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	60	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	575	230	350	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	65	65	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	35	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	15	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	35	35	10	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	40	65	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	10	0	10	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	880	830	50	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	500	365	140
14. Engineering	85	80	0	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	180	165	10	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	230	230	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	180	10	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	185	165	20	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	60	35	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	25	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	525	90	440	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	455	55	400	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	430	250	175	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	175	70	100	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	155	95	60	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	85	20	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,560	2,235	2,330	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,885	925	965	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	165	50	120	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	165	45	120	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	50	60	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	55	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	120	45	70	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	40	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	1,460	860	595
54. History	20	15	0	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	345	105	240	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	15	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	20	90	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	70	260
42. Psychology	60	20	45	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	95	50	45	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	425	135	285	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	0	60	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	365	135	225	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	30	55	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	30	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	30	50	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	30	40	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	10	0	10	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	620	585	35	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	395	270	120
14. Engineering	55	55	0	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	145	135	10	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	130	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	145	10	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	125	120	10	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	55	30	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	20	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	350	55	295	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	10	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	320	35	290	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	285	165	125	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	105	50	50	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	115	60	60	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	50	20	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,365	3,590	3,775	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,575	1,675	1,900	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,915	1,870	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	3,285	1,680	1,605	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	3,140	1,610	1,530	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	140	70	75	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	500	230	270	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	110	180	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	0	0	10	920	285	635
India	0	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	110	60	50	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,560	2,235	2,330	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,885	925	960	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,675	1,310	1,365	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	2,400	1,190	1,215	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	2,320	1,150	1,175	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	80	40	45	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	120	155	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	55	115	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	0	0	0	875	260	615
India	0	0	0	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	40	10	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	55	30	30	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,365	3,590	3,775	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	4,105	2,070	2,040	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	3,800	1,890	1,910	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	310	175	135	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	3,255	1,525	1,735	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	55.7	57.7	54.0	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	51.6	52.6	50.6	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.5	6.6	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,365	3,590	3,775	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,005	1,410	1,595	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	4,360	2,180	2,175	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,185	1,160	1,030	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,175	1,025	1,145	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.1	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,110	2,065	2,040	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	30	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,040	2,025	2,010	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	3,500	1,725	1,775	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	540	305	240	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,105	2,070	2,045	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	25	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,040	2,030	2,015	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	330	175	155	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	155	475	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	150	120	35	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	255	35	220	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	440	105	330	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	45	60	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	1,055	410	645	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	780	740	40	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	90	10	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	145	45	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,105	2,065	2,040	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	30	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,040	2,030	2,015	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	25	20	0	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	390	350	40	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	370	295	75	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	115	80	40	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	455	175	285	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	250	165	85	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	70	30	45	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	110	20	90	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	40	25	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	80	145	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	185	125	65	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	245	65	180	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	440	50	390	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	150	85	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	380	145	235	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	215	95	125	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	230	115	120	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,795	1,890	1,910	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	280	135	145	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	105	40	60	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	545	410	140	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	2,870	1,305	1,565	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,870	1,305	1,565	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,380	575	805	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,275	600	675	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	200	135	70	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	15	0	15	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,415	1,715	1,705	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,055	1,555	1,500	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	225	105	120	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	25	0	15	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	60	20	45	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	20	10	10	1,210	800	405
Other method	30	25	15	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,415	1,715	1,705	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	820	360	460	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	1,205	585	620	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	885	475	415	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	255	125	130	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	245	175	75	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,420	1,715	1,705	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	305	235	65	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	605	405	200	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	905	445	460	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	655	215	445	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	410	140	265	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	540	275	270	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,455	2,220	2,230	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	4,435	2,215	2,220	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	4,435	2,220	2,215	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	4,425	2,220	2,210	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	10	0	10	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	15	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	0	0	0	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	10	0	10	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,455	2,220	2,230	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	4,365	2,195	2,175	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	10	0	0	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	50	15	30	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	30	15	10	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,320	4,095	4,220	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	7,335	3,610	3,720	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	985	485	500	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	385	200	180	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	600	285	315	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	585	275	310	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	575	265	305	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	15	10	10	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,030	3,925	4,105	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	5,190	2,500	2,685	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	2,845	1,425	1,415	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,170	575	600	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	1,670	855	820	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	1,615	825	795	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,515	790	725	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	60	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	55	35	25	11,510	6,050	5,455