Census Profile, 2016 Census
Elkford [Population centre], British Columbia and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Elkford
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Kitimat-Stikine, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Elkford [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Elkford [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,752 ... ... 37,367 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,791 r ... ... 37,361 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,080 ... ... 16,922 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 735 ... ... 14,822 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 605.3 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.89 ... ... 104,464.61 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,750 950 805 37,365 19,125 18,245
0 to 14 years 375 205 165 6,895 3,535 3,360
0 to 4 years 125 80 45 2,220 1,125 1,090
5 to 9 years 130 70 60 2,385 1,210 1,175
10 to 14 years 120 60 60 2,290 1,200 1,095
15 to 64 years 1,215 640 575 24,900 12,810 12,095
15 to 19 years 95 55 40 2,270 1,185 1,080
20 to 24 years 65 25 40 2,225 1,200 1,020
25 to 29 years 100 45 55 2,375 1,230 1,145
30 to 34 years 145 70 75 2,415 1,220 1,195
35 to 39 years 155 90 70 2,145 1,100 1,045
40 to 44 years 110 65 50 2,270 1,130 1,145
45 to 49 years 100 55 40 2,675 1,320 1,355
50 to 54 years 150 70 80 2,955 1,510 1,445
55 to 59 years 165 90 70 2,975 1,545 1,430
60 to 64 years 125 75 50 2,595 1,365 1,230
65 years and over 165 100 65 5,570 2,780 2,790
65 to 69 years 70 45 30 2,070 1,065 1,000
70 to 74 years 55 30 20 1,460 750 705
75 to 79 years 20 10 10 945 480 465
80 to 84 years 20 15 5 625 295 335
85 years and over 5 0 5 475 195 280
85 to 89 years 5 0 0 330 145 185
90 to 94 years 0 0 5 120 45 75
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 25 5 20
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.4 21.6 20.5 18.5 18.5 18.4
15 to 64 years 69.4 67.4 71.4 66.6 67.0 66.3
65 years and over 9.4 10.5 8.1 14.9 14.5 15.3
85 years and over 0.3 0.0 0.6 1.3 1.0 1.5
Average age of the population 37.5 38.0 36.9 39.9 39.6 40.1
Median age of the population 38.1 39.3 37.1 40.8 40.4 41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 735 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Single-detached house 410 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 180 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 850 ... ...
Row house 20 ... ... 870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 465 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 125 ... ... 985 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 90 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 145 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 735 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
1 person 210 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
2 persons 260 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
3 persons 105 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
4 persons 105 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
5 or more persons 50 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,750 ... ... 36,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,380 735 640 30,470 15,590 14,880
Married or living common law 935 465 470 17,675 8,845 8,830
Married 750 380 375 12,960 6,490 6,470
Living common law 185 90 100 4,720 2,355 2,365
Not married and not living common law 445 270 175 12,795 6,745 6,055
Never married 290 170 115 8,455 5,015 3,440
Separated 35 20 10 1,015 500 515
Divorced 75 55 20 1,690 830 860
Widowed 45 20 25 1,640 405 1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 520 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
2 persons 270 ... ... 5,745 ... ...
3 persons 100 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
4 persons 100 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 910 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 520 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Total couple families 465 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Married couples 370 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Common-law couples 90 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 60 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
Female parent 40 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Male parent 20 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 465 ... ... 8,670 ... ...
Couples without children 235 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Couples with children 225 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
1 child 85 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
2 children 90 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2 children 15 ... ... 550 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 255 190 70 6,400 3,565 2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 735 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
One-census-family households 505 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 235 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 275 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 445 ... ...
Non-census-family households 220 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
One-person households 210 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 555 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,750 950 800 37,060 18,995 18,065
English only 1,685 925 760 34,770 17,885 16,880
French only 0 0 0 45 15 30
English and French 60 20 40 2,110 1,040 1,070
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 140 55 90
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,750 945 805 37,060 18,995 18,065
English 1,725 935 790 36,145 18,525 17,620
French 20 5 10 740 395 340
English and French 0 5 0 45 25 25
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 135 45 85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15 5 15 760 410 350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.5 1.9 2.1 2.2 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,750 950 805 37,060 18,995 18,065
Single responses 1,745 940 800 36,485 18,700 17,785
Official languages 1,650 895 755 31,960 16,510 15,455
English 1,625 885 740 31,185 16,095 15,090
French 20 10 15 775 415 365
Non-official languages 95 45 45 4,525 2,190 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,355 685 675
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 185 85 100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 25 5 15
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,065 550 515
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 735 380 355
Nisga'a 0 0 0 285 150 135
Tsimshian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 90 30 50
Haisla 0 0 0 80 35 50
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 50 45 3,165 1,510 1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 15 215 70 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 5 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 175 60 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 20 2,550 1,235 1,315
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 195 85 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 5 5 0 195 85 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Russian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 30 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 850 425 425
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 30 15 20
Dutch 5 0 0 125 55 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 585 300 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 365 185 180
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 360 180 175
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 0 295 145 150
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 1,110 520 585
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Portuguese 0 0 0 845 410 440
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 0 5 130 45 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 20 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 0 120 55 60
Chinese languages 5 5 0 120 60 65
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 30 20
Hakka 5 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 45 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 85 45 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 0 60 35 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 5 0 575 295 280
English and French 5 0 0 110 50 55
English and non-official language 5 5 5 450 225 220
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,755 945 800 37,060 18,995 18,070
Single responses 1,735 940 795 36,285 18,615 17,670
Official languages 1,700 920 785 34,860 17,935 16,925
English 1,700 920 780 34,505 17,770 16,740
French 0 0 0 355 165 185
Non-official languages 35 20 10 1,425 680 750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 400 210 190
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 5 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 350 185 165
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 295 150 145
Nisga'a 0 0 0 55 35 20
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Haisla 0 0 0 20 10 10
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 15 1,030 470 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 0 75 30 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 65 30 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 760 335 425
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 125 60 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 210 100 110
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 205 95 110
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 175 80 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 370 155 215
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 285 120 170
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 55 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 5 775 385 390
English and French 0 0 0 55 35 20
English and non-official language 15 5 10 705 345 365
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,750 950 805 37,060 18,995 18,065
None 1,700 920 775 33,570 17,250 16,325
English 20 10 10 790 385 405
French 5 5 5 375 190 185
Non-official language 25 10 15 2,295 1,155 1,140
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,260 655 600
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 1,035 500 535
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,380 740 645 30,065 15,395 14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,285 705 585 28,905 14,865 14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,032 98,475 22,208 33,810 43,136 27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,290 710 585 28,945 14,890 14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,872 76,229 20,512 30,823 37,915 25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,200 695 505 25,045 13,155 11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,688 98,645 21,568 32,844 42,469 26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 640 235 405 20,790 9,795 11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,420 8,576 4,229 6,803 7,023 6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,110 670 440 22,015 11,845 10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 65,707 98,676 23,424 32,736 42,517 27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,340 700 640 30,050 15,365 14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,250 670 580 28,875 14,815 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,565 90,882 40,351 44,431 53,712 34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,255 670 580 28,925 14,840 14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,596 70,758 33,710 37,347 43,895 30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,200 665 530 24,980 13,130 11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 66,648 88,282 39,490 44,290 54,246 33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 575 200 370 20,665 9,650 11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,671 10,606 6,055 8,550 8,653 8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,095 640 460 22,000 11,860 10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,839 85,595 43,217 43,967 53,098 33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,340 700 640 30,050 15,365 14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 495 300 190 8,715 4,875 3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 98,370 102,537 68,530 56,222 67,944 44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 90,112 106,883 63,497 65,184 76,052 51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.0 96.3 86.7 86.4 89.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 86.7 89.0 81.6 75.1 78.6 69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.8 3.7 13.0 13.6 10.4 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,380 735 640 30,065 15,400 14,665
Without total income 90 35 55 1,160 535 630
With total income 1,290 705 580 28,905 14,865 14,035
Percentage with total income 93.5 95.9 90.6 96.1 96.5 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 200 35 165 4,775 2,185 2,595
$10,000 to $19,999 135 25 110 4,585 1,905 2,680
$20,000 to $29,999 110 20 85 3,810 1,595 2,220
$30,000 to $39,999 85 35 50 3,240 1,375 1,865
$40,000 to $49,999 85 45 35 2,780 1,255 1,525
$50,000 to $59,999 50 25 25 2,220 1,175 1,040
$60,000 to $69,999 55 25 25 1,710 1,065 650
$70,000 to $79,999 45 20 25 1,265 800 465
$80,000 to $89,999 60 45 20 1,050 690 355
$90,000 to $99,999 105 90 15 940 720 220
$100,000 and over 360 335 25 2,530 2,100 430
$100,000 to $149,999 315 285 25 1,930 1,590 340
$150,000 and over 45 50 0 600 510 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,380 735 640 30,065 15,400 14,670
Without after-tax income 90 35 60 1,120 515 605
With after-tax income 1,290 705 585 28,945 14,890 14,060
Percentage with after-tax income 93.5 95.9 91.4 96.3 96.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 205 35 170 4,925 2,255 2,670
$10,000 to $19,999 150 30 115 4,780 2,020 2,755
$20,000 to $29,999 125 35 95 4,450 1,880 2,570
$30,000 to $39,999 115 55 55 3,765 1,640 2,125
$40,000 to $49,999 65 35 30 3,175 1,595 1,585
$50,000 to $59,999 70 35 35 2,295 1,365 925
$60,000 to $69,999 80 40 35 1,590 1,020 570
$70,000 to $79,999 160 135 25 1,410 1,030 380
$80,000 and over 325 305 25 2,555 2,075 480
$80,000 to $89,999 160 140 15 925 705 220
$90,000 to $99,999 80 70 10 585 480 110
$100,000 and over 90 85 5 1,045 890 155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,380 740 645 30,065 15,400 14,670
Without employment income 275 70 200 8,050 3,550 4,500
With employment income 1,105 665 440 22,015 11,850 10,170
Percentage with employment income 80.1 89.9 68.2 73.2 76.9 69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 175 90 85 3,660 1,920 1,740
$5,000 to $9,999 70 25 45 1,575 695 885
$10,000 to $19,999 80 15 60 2,645 1,195 1,450
$20,000 to $29,999 85 20 65 2,450 1,005 1,450
$30,000 to $39,999 45 15 35 2,235 915 1,330
$40,000 to $49,999 40 10 30 1,825 760 1,065
$50,000 to $59,999 35 15 25 1,545 825 715
$60,000 to $69,999 35 10 25 1,200 780 420
$70,000 to $79,999 40 15 25 1,030 680 345
$80,000 and over 500 440 55 3,845 3,080 765
$80,000 to $89,999 50 40 15 915 635 285
$90,000 to $99,999 110 95 20 820 625 195
$100,000 and over 330 315 20 2,110 1,825 285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 735 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 110,123 ... ... 71,742 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,613 ... ... 62,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 210 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 89,600 ... ... 36,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 70,912 ... ... 33,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 525 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,920 ... ... 88,502 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,960 ... ... 77,563 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 745 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 113,324 ... ... 86,564 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 90,198 ... ... 72,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 80,760 ... ... 48,316 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 63,992 ... ... 40,587 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 535 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,054 ... ... 100,655 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,442 ... ... 84,779 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 735 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 410 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 650 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 5 ... ... 580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ... 590 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 585 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 25 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 960 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 30 ... ... 880 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 65 ... ... 795 ... ...
$100,000 and over 445 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 185 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 110 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 90 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 775 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 735 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 295 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 5 ... ... 415 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 15 ... ... 735 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 665 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 665 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 685 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 35 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 80 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 110 ... ... 985 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 85 ... ... 835 ... ...
$100,000 and over 250 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 125 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 60 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 515 ... ... 10,460 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,856 ... ... 87,801 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,768 ... ... 76,850 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,528 ... ... 84,507 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,848 ... ... 73,216 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,755 ... ... 111,825 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,472 ... ... 96,326 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,144 ... ... 47,088 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,344 ... ... 43,941 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 530 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,875 ... ... 99,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,276 ... ... 84,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 245 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 124,586 ... ... 94,757 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,020 ... ... 79,388 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 220 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,660 ... ... 123,406 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,966 ... ... 102,791 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 60 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,890 ... ... 58,998 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,054 ... ... 52,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 230 175 55 5,280 2,980 2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 88,320 95,317 47,872 34,533 38,074 31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 70,059 73,472 40,448 31,121 33,664 28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 225 145 75 5,200 2,970 2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 80,015 85,160 70,018 45,296 49,990 39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 63,477 66,811 56,999 38,271 41,319 34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,750 950 805 36,935 18,925 18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution 470 240 225 18,750 9,400 9,350
In the bottom decile 70 30 40 4,855 2,530 2,330
In the second decile 50 15 30 3,965 1,925 2,040
In the third decile 70 35 30 3,305 1,625 1,680
In the fourth decile 115 60 55 3,315 1,655 1,665
In the fifth decile 165 95 80 3,305 1,665 1,640
In the top half of the distribution 1,285 705 575 18,190 9,520 8,665
In the sixth decile 205 105 100 3,555 1,835 1,720
In the seventh decile 235 130 105 3,525 1,795 1,725
In the eighth decile 285 150 140 3,765 1,970 1,790
In the ninth decile 330 200 135 3,860 2,040 1,825
In the top decile 225 120 100 3,480 1,880 1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,750 945 805 29,425 14,940 14,485
0 to 17 years 435 245 190 6,220 3,180 3,045
0 to 5 years 155 95 65 2,035 1,025 1,005
18 to 64 years 1,150 605 545 18,710 9,520 9,195
65 years and over 165 100 65 4,500 2,245 2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 90 35 55 3,825 1,850 1,975
0 to 17 years 30 15 10 1,140 575 565
0 to 5 years 5 5 0 400 190 205
18 to 64 years 50 10 30 2,085 1,020 1,065
65 years and over 10 5 5 600 255 350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.1 3.7 6.8 13.0 12.4 13.6
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 6.1 5.3 18.3 18.1 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.2 5.3 0.0 19.7 18.5 20.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 1.7 5.5 11.1 10.7 11.6
65 years and over (%) 6.1 5.0 7.7 13.3 11.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 50 25 30 1,585 840 745
0 to 17 years 20 10 5 405 215 185
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 120 65 60
18 to 64 years 25 10 20 1,115 595 525
65 years and over 5 5 0 70 30 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.9 2.6 3.7 5.4 5.6 5.1
0 to 17 years (%) 4.6 4.1 2.6 6.5 6.8 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.9 6.3 6.0
18 to 64 years (%) 2.2 1.7 3.7 6.0 6.3 5.7
65 years and over (%) 3.0 5.0 0.0 1.6 1.3 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,745 940 805 36,940 18,920 18,020
Official languages 1,745 940 805 36,800 18,890 17,910
English 1,745 940 805 36,740 18,860 17,885
French 65 25 45 2,170 1,090 1,080
Non-official languages 80 40 40 6,570 3,225 3,345
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 2,605 1,345 1,260
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 215 215
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 425 215 210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 150 80 70
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 50 20 35
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 225 115 110
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 225 115 110
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 1,970 1,020 950
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 1,055 535 520
Nisga'a 0 0 0 875 470 405
Tsimshian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 150 70 85
Haisla 0 0 0 135 65 75
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 40 35 3,975 1,885 2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 10 245 90 155
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 20 10 10
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 15 10 205 80 130
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 15 3,215 1,555 1,660
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 215 105 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 0 10 0 215 100 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 15 30
Russian 10 0 0 45 20 25
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 1,025 475 550
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 15 40
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dutch 0 0 0 75 35 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 845 410 435
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 450 230 215
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 435 225 210
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 125 55 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 300 165 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 10 1,555 760 795
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 150 90 55
Portuguese 0 0 0 985 475 515
Romanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 15 15 0 425 190 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 95 35 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 0 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 140 60 85
Chinese languages 0 0 0 140 60 85
Cantonese 0 0 0 110 45 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 60 25 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 80 40 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 60 35 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,745 940 800 36,940 18,920 18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,695 920 780 35,715 18,305 17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18 455 275 180 8,150 4,220 3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,245 645 600 27,565 14,095 13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 45 20 25 1,225 615 615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,745 940 805 36,935 18,920 18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,645 895 750 33,020 17,040 15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 95 40 55 3,675 1,750 1,925
Before 1981 50 30 20 2,300 1,115 1,180
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 355 160 195
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 295 120 170
2001 to 2010 15 0 10 470 210 265
2001 to 2005 0 0 10 120 40 80
2006 to 2010 0 0 10 350 165 185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 20 260 145 115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 240 135 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 95 40 55 3,675 1,750 1,930
Under 5 years 20 15 10 475 220 255
5 to 14 years 15 10 10 690 395 290
15 to 24 years 15 10 10 1,010 465 550
25 to 44 years 35 10 25 1,330 585 745
45 years and over 10 10 0 175 85 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 90 40 50 3,680 1,750 1,925
Americas 20 10 15 530 230 300
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mexico 0 0 0 30 0 25
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 15 360 160 200
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 85 40 40
Europe 35 10 20 2,185 1,095 1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 355 180 180
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 25 15 10
Italy 0 0 0 90 50 40
Netherlands 0 0 0 80 40 40
Poland 0 0 0 55 20 30
Portugal 0 0 0 680 340 340
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 10 10 540 255 290
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 255 130 130
Africa 10 0 0 140 75 60
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 0 15
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 45 30 10
Asia 20 0 10 740 320 420
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 80 20 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 0 0 0 280 140 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Philippines 15 0 10 185 75 110
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 60 15 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 15 0 90 35 60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 0 20 265 145 115
Americas 10 0 10 40 35 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 30 30 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 35 15 20
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 45 30 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 10 0 10 135 55 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 45 25 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Philippines 10 0 10 45 25 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,740 940 805 36,940 18,920 18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69 115 50 60 4,045 1,940 2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 205 115 90 5,680 2,940 2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,425 775 650 27,215 14,045 13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 45 10 35 1,445 665 780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 15 10 10 760 420 345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 0 315 215 105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 10 440 200 240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 0 25 610 200 415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 70 55 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,745 940 800 36,935 18,920 18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 135 70 65 13,265 6,740 6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 130 70 65 13,055 6,655 6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 0 15 11,790 6,035 5,755
Métis 80 50 35 1,215 595 620
Inuk (Inuit) 25 15 10 55 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 95 45 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 120 45 75
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,610 870 740 23,670 12,180 11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,745 940 805 36,940 18,925 18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 25 10 20 11,100 5,665 5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,720 935 790 25,835 13,255 12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,745 940 800 36,940 18,920 18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 10 0 8,470 4,360 4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 0 8,395 4,315 4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 8,205 4,215 3,990
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 170 90 75
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 80 45 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 70 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 170 95 80 4,445 2,255 2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 155 75 75 4,305 2,220 2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 3,515 1,795 1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 35 745 400 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 50 30 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 10 0 140 35 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 135 30 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,565 840 720 24,020 12,305 11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,745 940 805 36,940 18,920 18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 55 30 30 1,710 830 875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 575 310 270
Chinese 0 0 0 185 85 95
Black 0 0 10 210 110 100
Filipino 20 15 10 325 135 185
Latin American 10 0 10 140 65 85
Arab 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 30 0 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 75 45 30
Japanese 0 0 0 70 40 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 25 0 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 55 30 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,690 915 775 35,225 18,090 17,140
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,745 940 805 36,940 18,920 18,015
North American Aboriginal origins 180 100 80 12,915 6,615 6,300
First Nations (North American Indian) 85 55 35 11,930 6,080 5,850
Inuit 30 15 10 85 55 35
Métis 85 50 40 1,120 555 560
Other North American origins 660 355 305 8,875 4,520 4,355
Acadian 10 10 0 60 30 25
American 30 10 25 585 300 285
Canadian 635 340 290 8,375 4,265 4,115
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 1,385 740 645 23,125 11,815 11,305
British Isles origins 965 510 460 14,345 7,315 7,030
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 550 300 255 8,195 4,185 4,010
Irish 295 155 140 5,100 2,525 2,575
Manx 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish 475 225 245 6,460 3,250 3,210
Welsh 50 35 20 720 370 350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 70 30 45 905 450 455
French origins 315 195 125 4,095 2,055 2,045
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 315 195 125 4,100 2,055 2,040
Western European origins (except French origins) 470 215 255 7,170 3,620 3,555
Austrian 20 10 10 275 100 175
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 10 10 100 50 50
Dutch 95 35 60 1,540 815 725
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 325 145 180 5,410 2,720 2,685
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 35 25 10 405 215 190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 180 110 70 3,405 1,685 1,720
Danish 45 25 10 475 230 250
Finnish 15 10 10 310 150 150
Icelandic 10 10 0 185 95 90
Norwegian 80 45 30 1,620 825 790
Swedish 35 25 10 1,035 495 540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 130 65 65
Eastern European origins 280 140 145 3,580 1,790 1,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 10 10 10 95 35 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 90 50 40
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 40 20 15 365 180 185
Latvian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Lithuanian 10 10 0 40 25 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 20 20 975 440 535
Romanian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Russian 50 25 25 595 325 270
Slovak 0 0 0 135 75 60
Ukrainian 160 75 85 1,660 845 810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern European origins 65 30 35 3,690 1,855 1,830
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 120 45 80
Italian 50 20 30 1,090 575 515
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,070 1,065 1,005
Serbian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Spanish 10 0 0 255 120 135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 275 140 135
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 85 55 30
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 180 80 100
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 95 45 50
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 290 140 150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 0 0 0 110 50 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 25 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 15 15 10 310 170 140
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 25 20 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 35 20 10
Algerian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 85 30 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 40 0 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other African origins 15 10 0 170 100 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 15 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 160 90 70
Asian origins 45 20 20 1,615 765 850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 100 35 70
Afghan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 625 320 305
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 580 300 280
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 45 25 20 920 410 505
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 10 0 310 130 185
Filipino 20 15 10 335 140 190
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Japanese 0 0 0 155 95 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 75 40 35
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 20 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oceania origins 30 20 10 185 95 95
Australian 0 0 0 75 40 35
New Zealander 10 0 0 25 0 20
Pacific Islands origins 25 15 0 85 50 35
Fijian 15 15 0 30 20 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 10 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 740 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Owner 630 ... ... 10,965 ... ...
Renter 115 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 740 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
Condominium 95 ... ... 590 ... ...
Not condominium 650 ... ... 14,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 745 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 40 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 bedrooms 155 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
3 bedrooms 260 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 285 ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 745 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 145 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
5 rooms 105 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
6 rooms 115 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
7 rooms 100 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
8 or more rooms 280 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 745 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 745 ... ... 14,575 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 740 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Suitable 745 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 745 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
1961 to 1980 360 ... ... 6,015 ... ...
1981 to 1990 195 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
1991 to 2000 40 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
2001 to 2005 30 ... ... 375 ... ...
2006 to 2010 80 ... ... 495 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 35 ... ... 535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 745 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 690 ... ... 12,370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 55 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 745 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
1 household maintainer 550 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers 195 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 745 ... ... 14,825 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 485 ... ...
25 to 34 years 140 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 170 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
45 to 54 years 160 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
55 to 64 years 180 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
65 to 74 years 55 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 745 ... ... 12,295 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 680 ... ... 10,480 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 65 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 45 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 625 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.1 ... ... 55.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 4.8 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,010 ... ... 794 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,084 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 268,592 ... ... 279,452 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 261,084 ... ... 297,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 21.7 ... ... 32.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,039 ... ... 883 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,029 ... ... 919 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,340 700 640 30,045 15,370 14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree 225 140 85 7,720 4,125 3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 465 210 250 8,405 4,075 4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 650 350 305 13,930 7,170 6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 240 195 45 3,805 2,955 845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 20 20 1,615 1,040 580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 195 175 25 2,185 1,920 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 270 115 160 5,855 2,525 3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 10 35 785 240 545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 110 40 70 3,490 1,445 2,040
Bachelor's degree 95 30 60 2,385 985 1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 10 230 70 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 105 50 55
Master's degree 15 10 0 685 300 385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 80 40 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,080 570 510 20,255 10,345 9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree 125 80 45 3,810 2,115 1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 385 185 200 5,675 2,730 2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 570 305 265 10,780 5,495 5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 205 165 35 2,715 2,165 555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 15 15 1,140 735 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 150 20 1,575 1,425 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 250 105 140 4,575 1,985 2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 0 20 585 180 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 100 35 65 2,895 1,165 1,730
Bachelor's degree 85 30 55 2,000 805 1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 10 0 0 200 60 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 80 35 40
Master's degree 15 10 0 555 235 320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 65 30 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,340 700 640 30,050 15,365 14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 685 355 335 16,120 8,200 7,920
Education 40 0 35 1,095 265 835
13. Education 40 0 35 1,095 260 830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 0 10 245 105 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 35 25 15
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 215 85 130
Humanities 10 10 10 485 210 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 15 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 90 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 145 40 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 15 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 125 80 45
54. History 10 10 0 70 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 15 1,085 315 765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 55 20 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 370 25 340
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 75 25 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 10 15
42. Psychology 0 0 0 170 60 110
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 355 175 180
Business, management and public administration 95 20 80 2,190 540 1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 410 75 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 95 20 75 1,780 460 1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 0 15 320 150 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 165 80 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 65 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 70 35 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 160 90 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 130 80 50
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 320 285 35 4,070 3,775 290
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 35 30 0
14. Engineering 35 20 15 290 260 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 35 0 580 520 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 55 55 0 1,380 1,280 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 95 10 1,215 1,145 65
48. Precision production 90 80 15 560 540 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 730 540 185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 150 65 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 575 475 105
Health and related fields 60 0 55 2,110 370 1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 0 15 100 45 60
51. Health professions and related programs 50 10 40 1,995 320 1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 15 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 20 45 1,445 810 635
12. Personal and culinary services 30 0 30 795 250 545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 0 10 170 145 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 10 470 400 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,080 570 510 20,260 10,345 9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 505 260 245 9,480 4,845 4,635
Education 30 0 35 830 175 655
13. Education 35 0 30 830 175 655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 10 180 80 100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 20 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 10 160 60 95
Humanities 10 10 0 380 160 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 80 30 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 130 35 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 10 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 80 60 20
54. History 10 10 0 55 20 30
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 0 10 875 255 620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 50 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 55 15 40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 15 10 15
42. Psychology 0 0 0 135 50 85
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 300 150 150
Business, management and public administration 90 20 70 1,795 460 1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 345 70 280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 85 15 65 1,450 395 1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies 15 0 15 275 120 155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 145 70 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 50 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 55 20 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 20 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 145 75 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 115 75 40
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 290 260 35 2,985 2,760 225
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 25 25 0
14. Engineering 30 20 15 240 215 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 35 10 410 370 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 50 50 0 1,065 985 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 90 0 905 850 50
48. Precision production 80 65 15 330 315 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 620 445 170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 125 50 75
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 490 395 100
Health and related fields 45 0 40 1,595 310 1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 15 90 40 55
51. Health professions and related programs 30 0 35 1,500 265 1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 15 40 1,105 660 450
12. Personal and culinary services 30 10 25 600 210 390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 145 125 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 0 355 310 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,340 700 640 30,050 15,365 14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 690 350 335 16,120 8,205 7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 655 350 305 13,930 7,170 6,765
Location of study inside Canada 605 330 270 12,680 6,525 6,155
Same as province or territory of residence 305 195 115 10,295 5,265 5,035
Different than province or territory of residence 295 135 160 2,380 1,265 1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 50 20 30 1,250 640 610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 15 290 155 135
Philippines 10 0 10 105 55 50
India 0 0 0 125 65 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 195 105 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 15 0 10 520 260 260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,080 570 510 20,260 10,345 9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 505 265 245 9,480 4,845 4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 570 305 265 10,780 5,495 5,280
Location of study inside Canada 525 295 235 9,955 5,115 4,835
Same as province or territory of residence 280 180 100 8,045 4,075 3,975
Different than province or territory of residence 245 115 135 1,905 1,045 860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 45 10 35 825 385 445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 190 90 95
Philippines 10 0 10 90 45 40
India 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 10 90 35 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 10 0 0 355 165 190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,340 700 640 30,045 15,370 14,680
In the labour force 935 540 395 19,335 10,470 8,865
Employed 875 510 370 16,665 8,820 7,850
Unemployed 55 35 25 2,670 1,655 1,015
Not in the labour force 405 160 245 10,710 4,895 5,815
Participation rate 69.8 77.1 61.7 64.4 68.1 60.4
Employment rate 65.3 72.9 57.8 55.5 57.4 53.5
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.5 6.3 13.8 15.8 11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,340 700 640 30,050 15,365 14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 310 115 195 9,820 4,540 5,275
Worked 1,030 590 445 20,230 10,825 9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 495 305 190 8,935 5,010 3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 535 285 250 11,295 5,815 5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.4 41.8 40.3 40.4 40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 935 540 395 19,335 10,475 8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 650 340 310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 935 545 390 18,690 10,130 8,560
Employee 890 520 365 17,140 9,195 7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 45 20 25 1,545 935 615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 935 540 390 19,335 10,470 8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 645 340 310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 935 540 390 18,690 10,130 8,560
0 Management occupations 45 25 15 1,700 945 755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 95 35 65 2,230 495 1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 55 30 30 995 800 195
3 Health occupations 35 0 25 1,070 205 870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 40 0 40 2,390 660 1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 345 145 205
6 Sales and service occupations 160 30 130 4,330 1,735 2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 350 310 40 4,015 3,755 255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 85 65 15 690 610 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 55 35 15 920 790 135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 935 540 395 19,340 10,470 8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 645 340 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 935 545 390 18,690 10,135 8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 10 0 0 700 600 100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 510 400 110 430 350 80
22 Utilities 0 0 0 195 150 45
23 Construction 40 30 10 2,115 1,805 315
31-33 Manufacturing 25 10 10 1,610 1,345 265
41 Wholesale trade 20 15 0 395 315 80
44-45 Retail trade 50 10 40 2,155 975 1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 35 20 15 905 665 240
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 215 110 100
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 10 235 40 190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 180 115 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 805 450 350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 0 20 805 480 320
61 Educational services 30 0 35 1,605 445 1,155
62 Health care and social assistance 25 0 25 2,175 345 1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 10 15 285 140 150
72 Accommodation and food services 60 0 55 1,630 670 960
81 Other services (except public administration) 15 10 10 705 325 375
91 Public administration 80 25 50 1,525 800 730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 880 510 370 16,665 8,820 7,850
Worked at home 25 10 20 755 340 415
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 20 10 10
No fixed workplace address 100 55 50 2,540 1,965 575
Worked at usual place 750 450 300 13,350 6,495 6,855
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 755 450 300 13,350 6,500 6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 630 390 235 8,880 4,290 4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 45 65 4,065 1,920 2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 305 210 95
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 10 100 75 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 850 500 355 15,890 8,465 7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver 405 160 245 12,435 6,695 5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 65 55 15 1,255 675 585
Public transit 325 265 65 220 105 115
Walked 25 10 20 1,420 600 815
Bicycle 0 0 0 285 170 110
Other method 30 15 15 280 215 65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 855 505 355 15,890 8,465 7,430
Less than 15 minutes 250 70 175 10,270 4,880 5,390
15 to 29 minutes 205 145 60 3,425 1,965 1,460
30 to 44 minutes 275 195 85 740 435 305
45 to 59 minutes 105 75 30 570 460 110
60 minutes and over 20 15 10 885 720 165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 855 500 355 15,890 8,465 7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 365 290 70 1,345 1,040 305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 240 160 80 2,190 1,565 630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 100 35 65 3,925 2,215 1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 55 0 55 4,390 1,605 2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 50 10 50 1,745 680 1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 50 10 35 2,285 1,355 935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,055 605 455 20,925 11,165 9,765
Single responses 1,055 605 455 20,845 11,125 9,715
Official languages 1,055 600 450 20,785 11,115 9,675
English 1,060 600 455 20,720 11,090 9,630
French 0 0 0 65 25 35
Non-official languages 0 0 0 55 15 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haisla 0 0 0 10 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 85 40 45
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,055 605 450 20,925 11,165 9,760
None 1,050 600 445 20,125 10,795 9,335
English 0 0 0 40 15 30
French 10 0 0 315 155 160
Non-official language 0 0 0 435 195 240
Aboriginal 0 0 0 300 145 155
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 140 50 85
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,730 935 795 36,490 18,745 17,750
Non-movers 1,650 905 740 31,650 16,265 15,390
Movers 80 25 55 4,840 2,470 2,365
Non-migrants 45 15 30 2,720 1,335 1,385
Migrants 40 15 20 2,120 1,140 985
Internal migrants 35 15 20 2,010 1,075 935
Intraprovincial migrants 10 0 15 1,580 845 730
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 435 230 210
External migrants 0 0 0 110 65 45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,605 870 745 34,650 17,750 16,895
Non-movers 1,025 575 450 21,980 11,250 10,735
Movers 585 290 295 12,665 6,505 6,160
Non-migrants 260 140 120 6,320 3,210 3,110
Migrants 325 155 175 6,345 3,300 3,050
Internal migrants 310 150 160 5,855 3,030 2,825
Intraprovincial migrants 165 80 85 4,405 2,255 2,145
Interprovincial migrants 150 70 75 1,455 775 680
External migrants 15 0 10 490 265 225

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Elkford [Population centre], British Columbia and Kitimat-Stikine, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 5, 2024).

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