Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census
St. Clair, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

Population

Download

Topic

Sex Information - Sex

Age groups Information - Age

The table shows aboriginal identities (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers), by sex and age groups.
Characteristic	St. Clair, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Clair, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Map : St. Clair, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Related data - St. Clair, TP
	Total - Sex, Total - Age groups
	Total - Population in private households by Aboriginal identity^{Footnote 1}	Aboriginal identity^{Footnote 2}	Single Aboriginal responses^{Footnote 3}	First Nations (North American Indian)^{Footnote 4}	Métis	Inuk (Inuit)	Multiple Aboriginal responses^{Footnote 5}	Aboriginal responses not included elsewhere^{Footnote 6}	Non-Aboriginal identity
Average age and median age
Total - Average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	470	445	215	220	10	10	20	13,595
Average age	42.9	35.9	36.6	34.8	38.6	0.0	0.0	22.1	43.2
Median age	45.5	32.8	33.4	31.7	38.0	0.0	0.0	19.4	45.7
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 7}	11,710	390	375	175	195	0	0	10	11,320
Married or living common law	8,010	220	215	100	115	0	0	0	7,790
Married	6,910	170	165	65	95	0	0	10	6,740
Living common law	1,095	50	50	30	20	10	0	0	1,045
Not married and not living common law	3,705	170	160	80	80	0	0	0	3,530
Never married	2,345	125	115	50	60	0	0	0	2,215
Separated	270	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	260
Divorced	490	20	15	10	10	0	0	0	475
Widowed	600	15	20	15	10	0	0	0	585
Family characteristics
Total - Family characteristics for the population in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 8}	14,065	465	445	220	225	10	10	15	13,595
Married spouses and common-law partners	7,965	220	215	95	115	0	0	10	7,745
Married spouses	6,865	170	165	70	95	0	0	0	6,695
Common-law partners	1,095	45	50	25	15	0	0	0	1,045
Lone parents (in lone-parent census families)	475	20	15	20	0	0	0	0	460
Children in census families (as in sons, daughters or grandchildren)	4,005	185	165	85	75	10	0	15	3,825
Living with two biological or adoptive parents^{Census data footnote 9}	2,765	140	125	55	65	0	0	15	2,625
In an intact family^{Census data footnote 10}	2,645	125	115	45	60	0	0	15	2,520
In a complex stepfamily^{Census data footnote 11}	120	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	105
Living with one biological or adoptive parent and one step-parent	455	30	30	25	10	0	0	0	425
In a simple stepfamily^{Census data footnote 12}	240	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	235
In a complex stepfamily^{Census data footnote 13}	215	20	20	20	10	0	0	0	190
Living with one parent in a lone-parent census family^{Census data footnote 14}	740	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	735
With a male lone parent	150	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	145
With a female lone parent	590	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	585
Living with grandparents without parents present	45	10	10	0	10	0	10	0	35
With two grandparents without parents present	45	10	10	0	10	0	10	0	35
With one grandparent without parents present	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persons not in census families	1,620	50	50	15	35	0	0	0	1,570
Living with other relatives	145	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	140
Foster children	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
Living with non-relatives only or alone	1,470	45	45	10	35	0	0	0	1,420
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 15}	14,065	465	450	220	220	0	0	20	13,600
Registered or Treaty Indian^{Census data footnote 16}	215	215	205	180	25	0	0	15	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,850	255	245	40	195	10	10	0	13,600
Aboriginal ancestry
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 17}	14,065	470	450	215	225	10	10	20	13,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)^{Census data footnote 18}	95	90	85	80	0	0	0	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)^{Census data footnote 19}	95	90	85	80	0	0	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry^{Census data footnote 20}	85	85	80	80	0	0	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)^{Census data footnote 21}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries^{Census data footnote 22}	480	285	270	110	160	0	10	10	195
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries^{Census data footnote 23}	470	280	265	110	150	0	0	10	195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	145	130	110	20	0	10	10	130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	130	130	0	130	0	0	0	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries^{Census data footnote 24}	10	10	10	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)^{Census data footnote 25}	13,485	95	90	30	55	0	0	0	13,390
Aboriginal ancestry responses
Total - Aboriginal ancestry responses for the population in private household - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 26}	14,065	465	450	220	220	10	0	15	13,595
Total Aboriginal ancestry^{Census data footnote 27}	575	375	355	190	165	0	10	15	205
First Nations ancestry	370	235	215	190	30	0	10	10	130
Abenaki	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.^{Census data footnote 28}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Apache	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver (Dunne-za)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.^{Census data footnote 29}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blood (Kainai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier (Dakelh)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cherokee	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin (Tsilhqot'in)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chipewyan (Denesuline)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cowichan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree	25	20	15	0	20	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Delaware (Lenape)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene Tha (Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene, n.o.s.^{Census data footnote 30}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Huron (Wendat)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquois, n.o.s.^{Census data footnote 31}	30	20	15	15	0	0	0	0	15
Kaska	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakwaka'wakw (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maliseet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	15	15	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Musqueam	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Navajo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nlaka'pamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuxalk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Odawa	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	30	30	25	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan (Syilx)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Potawatomi	15	15	15	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sahtu (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish, n.o.s.^{Census data footnote 32}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saulteaux	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sechelt (Shishalh)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Secwepemc (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sioux, n.o.s.^{Census data footnote 33}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
St'at'imc (Lillooet)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sto:lo	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney (Nakoda)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone, n.o.s.^{Census data footnote 34}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wet'suwet'en	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations ancestry, n.i.e.^{Census data footnote 35}	255	145	130	120	10	0	0	15	110
Métis ancestry	215	145	140	0	140	0	0	0	70
Inuit ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry	13,970	380	360	135	215	10	0	15	13,590
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% Sample Data^{Census data footnote 36}	14,065	470	445	220	220	10	0	20	13,595
English only	13,330	425	400	205	190	10	0	20	12,910
French only	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and French	725	40	40	15	30	0	0	0	680
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% Sample Data^{Census data footnote 37}	14,065	470	450	220	220	10	0	15	13,595
English	13,860	450	435	215	210	10	0	15	13,410
French	195	15	15	0	15	0	0	0	180
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Official language minority
Official language minority (number)^{Census data footnote 38}	195	15	15	0	15	0	0	0	185
Official language minority (percentage)^{Census data footnote 39}	1.4	3.2	3.3	0.0	6.8	0.0	not applicable ...	0.0	1.4
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the population in private households - 25% Sample Data^{Census data footnote 40}	14,065	470	445	215	220	10	0	20	13,595
Official languages	13,710	465	445	220	220	10	0	15	13,245
English	13,500	445	430	215	205	10	0	10	13,045
French	245	25	20	0	20	0	0	0	225
Non-official languages	370	10	0	0	0	0	0	10	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	370
Language spoken at home
Total - Language spoken at home for the population in private households - 25% Sample Data^{Census data footnote 41}	14,065	470	445	220	220	10	0	20	13,600
Official languages	14,040	465	445	215	225	0	0	15	13,565
English	14,025	465	445	215	220	0	10	20	13,555
French	225	15	20	10	10	0	0	0	205
Non-official languages	285	20	15	15	0	0	0	10	260
Aboriginal languages	20	15	15	15	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	20	15	15	15	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	15	15	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	15	15	15	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	0	0	0	0	0	0	10	260
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% Sample Data^{Census data footnote 42}	14,065	470	450	220	220	10	10	20	13,600
Official languages	14,060	465	445	220	220	10	10	15	13,595
English	14,050	465	445	215	220	10	10	15	13,585
French	730	45	45	10	30	0	0	0	685
Non-official languages	530	30	25	15	10	0	0	10	500
Aboriginal languages	20	15	15	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	15	15	15	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	15	15	15	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	15	15	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	15	10	0	10	0	0	0	495
Mobility status
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago for the population aged 1 year and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 43}	13,915	470	445	220	220	0	0	15	13,445
Non-movers	12,650	430	410	210	200	0	10	20	12,220
Movers	1,265	35	40	10	25	0	0	0	1,225
Non-migrants	545	20	20	10	10	0	0	0	525
Migrants	725	20	20	0	20	0	0	0	700
Internal migrants	695	20	20	10	15	0	0	0	670
Intraprovincial migrants	655	20	25	10	20	0	0	0	630
Interprovincial migrants	40	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35
External migrants	35	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago for the population aged 5 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 44}	13,375	450	425	210	210	10	10	20	12,925
Non-movers	9,755	320	305	145	160	0	10	15	9,435
Movers	3,620	130	125	70	50	10	0	10	3,495
Non-migrants	1,675	55	55	40	15	0	0	0	1,620
Migrants	1,945	75	65	25	35	0	0	0	1,875
Internal migrants	1,910	70	65	25	35	0	0	0	1,840
Intraprovincial migrants	1,755	55	45	25	20	0	0	0	1,700
Interprovincial migrants	155	20	20	0	15	10	0	0	135
External migrants	35	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 45}	11,715	390	375	175	200	10	0	10	11,320
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	2,050	75	70	50	25	0	0	0	1,975
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,630	70	65	40	20	0	0	0	1,560
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate or diploma^{Census data footnote 46}	420	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	410
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate	9,665	315	305	125	170	10	0	10	9,350
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	110	105	35	65	0	0	0	3,130
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree^{Census data footnote 47}	6,420	200	200	90	110	10	0	0	6,220
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 48}	11,715	390	375	175	200	0	10	10	11,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,630	70	65	40	25	0	0	0	1,560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate^{Census data footnote 49}	3,245	115	100	40	65	0	0	0	3,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	25	25	15	15	0	0	0	1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification^{Census data footnote 50}	580	10	10	0	10	0	0	0	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification^{Census data footnote 51}	1,155	20	20	10	0	0	0	0	1,135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,740	145	145	65	80	0	0	0	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	0	0	10	0	0	0	0	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,235	30	30	15	20	0	0	0	1,200
Bachelor's degree	915	30	30	15	15	0	0	0	880
University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor level^{Census data footnote 52}	325	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	325
Major field of study
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 53}	11,715	385	375	175	195	0	0	10	11,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree^{Census data footnote 54}	4,875	185	170	80	90	0	10	10	4,690
Education	320	15	10	10	0	0	0	0	305
13. Education	320	10	15	10	10	0	0	0	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	10	10	10	10	0	0	0	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25
50. Visual and performing arts	50	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	45
Humanities	160	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanities^{Census data footnote 55}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20
54. History	30	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	560	10	15	0	0	0	0	0	540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	0	10	10	0	0	0	0	215
22. Legal professions and studies	65	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences^{Census data footnote 56}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	45	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	45
45. Social sciences	175	10	0	0	10	0	0	0	170
Business, management and public administration	935	30	30	20	0	0	0	0	905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	25	25	15	10	0	0	0	830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences^{Census data footnote 57}	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	15	10	10	10	0	0	0	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	15	15	0	10	0	0	0	85
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences^{Census data footnote 58}	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,515	55	55	15	35	0	0	0	2,460
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	20
14. Engineering	95	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	20	25	0	10	0	0	0	630
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	670	15	15	0	10	0	0	0	650
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	655
48. Precision production	415	10	10	10	10	0	0	0	405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30
Health and related fields	1,340	45	45	25	25	0	0	0	1,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,260	45	50	25	25	0	0	0	1,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	550	25	20	0	20	0	0	0	530
12. Personal and culinary services	245	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	155	15	10	0	15	0	0	0	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	140
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% Sample data^{Census data footnote 59}	11,715	390	375	175	195	0	0	10	11,325
In the labour force	7,175	250	240	100	135	0	10	0	6,925
Employed	6,530	220	210	85	125	0	10	0	6,315
Unemployed	645	30	30	15	15	0	0	0	610
Not in the labour force	4,540	140	135	75	60	0	0	0	4,400
Participation rate	61.2	64.1	64.0	57.1	69.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	61.1
Employment rate	55.7	56.4	56.0	48.6	64.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	55.8
Unemployment rate	9.0	12.0	12.5	15.0	11.1	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.8
Class of worker
Total - Class of worker for the labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 60}	7,175	250	245	105	135	0	0	0	6,925
Class of worker - not applicable^{Census data footnote 61}	160	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	160
All classes of workers^{Census data footnote 62}	7,015	245	240	105	130	0	0	0	6,765
Employee	6,285	235	230	95	135	0	10	0	6,050
Self-employed^{Census data footnote 63}	730	10	10	10	0	0	0	10	715
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Work activity during the reference year for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 64}	11,710	390	375	175	195	10	0	10	11,320
Did not work^{Census data footnote 65}	4,165	130	120	60	60	0	0	10	4,035
Worked	7,545	265	250	115	135	0	0	10	7,285
Worked full time^{Census data footnote 66}	5,655	175	170	75	95	10	0	0	5,475
1 to 13 weeks	230	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	230
14 to 26 weeks	410	30	30	10	20	0	0	0	380
27 to 39 weeks	405	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	405
40 to 48 weeks	785	25	25	10	10	0	0	0	760
49 to 52 weeks	3,825	115	120	55	60	0	0	0	3,705
Worked part time^{Census data footnote 67}	1,895	85	80	40	35	0	0	10	1,805
1 to 13 weeks	325	25	20	20	0	0	10	0	295
14 to 26 weeks	270	10	15	0	15	0	0	0	255
27 to 39 weeks	245	20	15	10	10	0	0	0	230
40 to 48 weeks	220	10	0	0	10	0	0	0	220
49 to 52 weeks	830	30	25	15	15	0	0	0	805
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	39.5	39.9	38.8	40.5	0.0	0.0	0.0	43.0
Occupation
Total - Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - for the labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 68}	7,170	250	240	105	140	0	0	10	6,925
Occupation - not applicable^{Census data footnote 69}	160	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	155
All occupations^{Census data footnote 70}	7,010	250	235	105	135	10	0	0	6,765
0 Management occupations	745	20	20	0	15	0	0	0	725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,075	45	50	20	30	0	0	0	1,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	425	15	20	0	10	0	0	0	405
3 Health occupations	575	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	575	15	15	10	0	0	0	0	555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	120
6 Sales and service occupations	1,205	65	60	40	15	0	10	0	1,145
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,510	55	45	10	35	0	0	0	1,460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	245	10	10	0	10	0	0	0	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	545	10	10	0	10	0	0	0	530
Industry
Total - Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 for the labour Force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 71}	7,175	250	240	100	140	10	10	0	6,920
Industry - NAICS 2012 - not applicable^{Census data footnote 72}	165	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	155
All industry categories^{Census data footnote 73}	7,015	250	240	100	135	0	0	0	6,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	10	10	0	10	0	0	0	125
22 Utilities	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	100
23 Construction	745	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	730
31-33 Manufacturing	1,080	45	45	10	35	0	0	0	1,035
41 Wholesale trade	275	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	275
44-45 Retail trade	615	20	20	10	10	0	0	0	590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	335	25	20	10	10	0	0	10	305
51 Information and cultural industries	70	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	75
52 Finance and insurance	125	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	0	0	0	10	0	0	0	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	285	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	285	10	10	0	10	0	0	0	275
61 Educational services	290	25	20	15	10	0	0	0	275
62 Health care and social assistance	950	20	20	10	10	0	0	0	930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	180	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	165
72 Accommodation and food services	385	35	35	15	20	0	0	0	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	380	20	20	10	10	0	0	0	355
91 Public administration	290	15	10	0	10	0	0	0	275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 74}	6,530	215	210	85	120	0	10	0	6,315
Worked at home	490	10	10	10	10	0	0	0	480
Worked outside Canada	25	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25
No fixed workplace address	640	25	30	15	15	0	0	0	610
Worked at usual place	5,375	185	175	70	100	0	0	0	5,190
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,375	185	175	70	100	0	0	0	5,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,620	50	45	10	35	0	0	0	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,035	115	105	45	55	0	10	10	2,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	710	25	25	10	10	0	0	0	685
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 75}	6,015	210	200	75	120	10	0	0	5,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,515	190	180	70	105	0	0	10	5,320
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	210	10	0	0	10	0	0	0	205
Public transit	45	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	40
Walked	170	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	160
Bicycle	30	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30
Other method	55	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	55
Language used at work
Total - Language used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 76}	7,695	265	255	120	135	0	10	0	7,430
Official languages	7,695	265	255	120	135	10	0	0	7,435
English	7,695	265	255	115	135	0	10	0	7,430
French	90	0	10	0	0	0	0	0	85
Non-official languages	20	10	10	10	0	0	0	0	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15
Income statistics in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 77}	11,710	390	375	180	195	0	10	10	11,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,300	365	360	160	190	0	0	0	10,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,024	30,364	32,179	26,406	45,683	0	0	0	41,122
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,302	41,676	42,737	37,907	46,514	0	0	0	54,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,330	365	360	165	190	0	0	0	10,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,354	26,116	26,768	23,427	41,523	0	0	0	36,534
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,807	35,825	36,731	33,575	39,129	0	0	0	44,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,555	325	320	140	175	0	0	0	10,230
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,037	30,358	30,424	21,613	40,525	0	0	0	36,115
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,467	40,114	40,634	35,462	44,430	0	0	0	51,826
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,045	275	265	135	130	0	0	0	7,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,693	4,247	4,956	2,525	6,224	0	0	0	7,903
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,749	8,196	8,444	9,004	8,004	0	0	0	8,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,625	270	270	120	145	0	0	0	8,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,683	30,741	30,803	20,541	43,980	0	0	0	33,723
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,134	38,447	39,043	28,643	47,024	0	0	0	50,516
Employment income statistics
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 78}	11,710	385	375	175	200	0	0	10	11,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 79}	3,795	115	115	55	60	0	0	0	3,675
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)^{Census data footnote 80}	61,128	55,800	55,800	52,483	76,258	0	0	0	61,526
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)^{Census data footnote 81}	78,457	55,143	55,143	44,321	64,547	0	0	0	79,197
Composition of total income in 2015
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 82}	100	100	100	100	100	0	0	0	100
Market income (%)^{Census data footnote 83}	88.5	84.4	84.5	82.2	90.4	0.0	0.0	0.0	88.6
Employment income (%)^{Census data footnote 84}	70.5	69.5	69.5	55.0	79.2	0.0	0.0	0.0	70.5
Government transfers (%)^{Census data footnote 85}	11.5	14.8	15.0	20.0	11.8	0.0	0.0	0.0	11.4
Total income groups in 2015
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 86}	11,710	390	375	175	195	0	0	10	11,320
Without total income	415	20	20	10	0	0	0	0	390
With total income	11,295	365	355	165	185	0	0	0	10,930
Percentage with total income	96.5	93.6	94.7	94.3	94.9	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	0.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,335	70	60	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,265
$10,000 to $19,999	1,650	55	55	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,360	55	55	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,305
$30,000 to $39,999	1,185	20	20	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,165	30	30	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,130
$50,000 to $59,999	965	40	40	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	925
$60,000 to $69,999	830	30	35	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	800
$70,000 to $79,999	525	10	10	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	515
$80,000 to $89,999	465	15	10	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	450
$90,000 to $99,999	395	20	20	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	375
$100,000 and over	1,430	15	15	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,410
$100,000 to $149,999	930	15	10	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	915
$150,000 and over	505	0	0	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	495
After-tax income groups in 2015
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 87}	11,710	390	375	175	195	10	0	10	11,325
Without after-tax income	375	20	20	15	10	0	0	0	355
With after-tax income	11,330	365	355	165	185	0	0	10	10,965
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	93.6	94.7	94.3	94.9	0.0	not applicable ...	100.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,465	75	65	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,390
$10,000 to $19,999	1,715	55	60	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,660
$20,000 to $29,999	1,600	70	65	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,525
$30,000 to $39,999	1,395	15	10	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,380	50	55	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,330
$50,000 to $59,999	1,045	40	40	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,005
$60,000 to $69,999	690	25	20	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	660
$70,000 to $79,999	620	30	30	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	595
$80,000 and over	1,430	10	15	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	405	10	0	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	400
$90,000 to $99,999	285	0	0	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	285
$100,000 and over	740	10	10	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	735
Employment income groups in 2015
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 88}	11,710	390	375	175	195	0	10	10	11,320
Without employment income	3,085	115	105	55	50	0	0	10	2,975
With employment income	8,625	275	270	120	145	10	0	0	8,355
Percentage with employment income	73.7	70.5	72.0	68.6	74.4	not applicable ...	0.0	0.0	73.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,615	50	45	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,565
$5,000 to $9,999	610	35	30	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	585
$10,000 to $19,999	1,090	25	25	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,065
$20,000 to $29,999	705	20	20	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	685
$30,000 to $39,999	760	20	20	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	740
$40,000 to $49,999	645	30	25	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	615
$50,000 to $59,999	545	35	30	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	515
$60,000 to $69,999	470	15	15	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	455
$70,000 to $79,999	340	20	15	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	325
$80,000 and over	1,840	30	35	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,810
$80,000 to $89,999	295	0	0	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	295
$90,000 to $99,999	365	20	20	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	345
$100,000 and over	1,185	10	10	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	too unreliable to be published F	1,170
Income statistics in 2015 for economic families
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 89}	4,425	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,900	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,641	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Median after-tax total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,451	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,668	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,185	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,392	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,791	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,730	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,181	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,104	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,730	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,810	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,895	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,544	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,312	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,616	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,663	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...	not applicable ...
Income statistics in 2015 for persons
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 90}	1,470	45	45	0	30	0	0	0	1,425
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)^{Census data footnote 91}	41,356	49,067	49,067	0	28,542	0	0	0	41,192
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)^{Census data footnote 92}	54,135	46,455	46,455	0	45,997	0	0	0	54,387
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)^{Census data footnote 93}	37,964	25,304	25,304	0	25,342	0	0	0	38,102
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)^{Census data footnote 94}	43,693	36,747	36,747	0	38,276	0	0	0	43,921
Economic family income decile group
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 95}	14,065	470	445	220	225	10	10	20	13,595
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,075	185	165	85	75	0	0	20	4,895
In the bottom decile	695	35	30	30	0	0	0	0	655
In the second decile	845	40	35	20	15	0	0	0	800
In the third decile	1,070	35	30	15	15	0	0	0	1,035
In the fourth decile	1,045	30	25	25	0	0	0	10	1,010
In the fifth decile	1,425	40	40	0	40	0	0	0	1,385
In the top half of the distribution	8,985	290	285	130	150	10	0	0	8,705
In the sixth decile	1,525	60	55	30	25	0	0	0	1,465
In the seventh decile	1,720	80	80	20	55	10	0	0	1,640
In the eighth decile	1,775	60	55	30	25	0	10	0	1,715
In the ninth decile	2,120	45	45	20	30	0	0	0	2,075
In the top decile	1,845	40	45	30	10	0	0	0	1,800
Low-income status in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 25% sample data^{Census data footnote 96}	14,065	470	445	220	220	10	0	15	13,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,115	60	50	35	15	0	0	10	1,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.9	12.8	11.2	15.9	6.8	0.0	not applicable ...	66.7	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	405	20	15	10	0	0	0	10	380
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	4.3	3.4	4.5	0.0	0.0	not applicable ...	66.7	2.8

Symbol(s):

^...

not applicable

...

F

too unreliable to be published

Note(s):

Footnote 1

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the 2016 Census of Population. For more information on Aboriginal variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016 and the Aboriginal Peoples Technical Report, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who are First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who are Registered or Treaty Indians (that is, registered under the Indian Act of Canada) and/or those who have membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

'Single Aboriginal responses' includes persons who are in only one Aboriginal group, that is First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the 2016 Census of Population. For additional information, refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

'Multiple Aboriginal responses' includes persons who are any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

'Aboriginal responses not included elsewhere' includes persons who are not First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit), but who have Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or Membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family; Stepfamily status of couple family with children; and Relationship structure of stepfamily.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

One or more grandparents of the child may also be present in the household.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

In an intact family, all children are the biological or adopted children of both persons in the couple. This category also includes children living in census families for whom it cannot be determined whether it is an intact family or a stepfamily.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

In a complex stepfamily, some or all of the children are step-siblings or half-siblings.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

In a simple stepfamily, none of the children are step-siblings or half-siblings.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

In a complex stepfamily, some or all of the children are step-siblings or half-siblings.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

One or more grandparents of the child may also be present in the household.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Registered or Treaty Indian status refers to whether or not a person is a Registered or Treaty Indian. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the Census of Population. For more information on Aboriginal variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016 and the Aboriginal Peoples Technical Report, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Registered or Treaty Indian Status' includes persons who are a Registered or Treaty Indian. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Aboriginal ancestry refers to whether a person has ancestry associated with the Aboriginal peoples of Canada, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, and Inuit. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the person's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

For more information on Aboriginal variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016 and the Aboriginal Peoples Technical Report, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

'Aboriginal ancestry (only)' includes persons who have First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and/or Inuit ancestry. It excludes persons with non-Aboriginal ancestry.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

'Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)' includes persons who have only one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry. It excludes persons with non-Aboriginal ancestry.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

'Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)' includes persons who have two or more of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries. It excludes persons with non-Aboriginal ancestry.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

'Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries' includes persons who have First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and/or Inuit ancestry, as well as non-Aboriginal ancestry.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

'Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries' includes persons who have First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry, as well as non-Aboriginal ancestry.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Footnote 24

'Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestries' includes persons who have two or more of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries, as well as non-Aboriginal ancestry.

Return to footnote 24 referrer

Footnote 25

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)' includes persons who have non-Aboriginal ancestry only.

Return to footnote 25 referrer

Footnote 26

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry in the census. For more information on Aboriginal variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016 and the Aboriginal Peoples Technical Report, Census of Population, 2016. For additional information on the collection and dissemination of ethnic origin data, refer to the Ethnic Origin Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 26 referrer

Footnote 27

In the Census of Population, some respondents may choose to provide very specific Aboriginal ancestries, while other respondents may choose to give more general responses. This means that two respondents with the same ancestry could have different response patterns and thus could be counted as having different Aboriginal ancestries. For example, one respondent may report 'First Nations' ethnic origin while another respondent, with a similar ancestral background, may report 'Ojibway' or 'Anishinaabe' ancestry; one respondent may report 'North American Indian' while another, similar respondent, may report 'Coast Salish' or 'Cowichan.' As a result, Aboriginal ancestry data are fluid, and counts for specific origins may seem different than initially expected. Users who wish to obtain broader response counts may wish to combine data for one or more ancestries together.

Return to footnote 27 referrer

Footnote 28

Includes general responses indicating Anishinaabe ancestry (e.g., 'Anishinaabe') as well as more specific responses indicating Anishinaabe ancestry (e.g., 'Nipissing').

Return to footnote 28 referrer

Footnote 29

Includes general responses indicating Blackfoot ancestry (e.g., 'Blackfoot') as well as more specific responses indicating Blackfoot ancestry (e.g., 'Siksika,' 'Piikani').

Return to footnote 29 referrer

Footnote 30

Includes general responses indicating Dene ancestry (e.g., 'Dene').

Return to footnote 30 referrer

Footnote 31

Includes general responses indicating Iroquois ancestry (e.g., 'Iroquois,' 'Haudenosaunee') as well as more specific responses indicating Iroquois origins (e.g., 'Seneca,' 'Onondaga,' 'Tuscarora').

Return to footnote 31 referrer

Footnote 32

Includes general responses indicating Salish ancestry (e.g., 'Salish') as well as more specific responses indicating Salish ancestry (e.g., 'Coast Salish,' 'Interior Salish,' 'K'omoks,' 'Saanich').

Return to footnote 32 referrer

Footnote 33

Includes general responses indicating Sioux ancestry (e.g., 'Sioux').

Return to footnote 33 referrer

Footnote 34

Includes general responses indicating Tutchone ancestry (e.g., 'Tutchone') as well as more specific responses indicating Tutchone ancestry (e.g., 'Northern Tutchone,' 'Southern Tutchone').

Return to footnote 34 referrer

Footnote 35

Includes general responses indicating First Nations ancestry (e.g., 'First Nations,' 'North American Indian') as well as more specific responses indicating First Nations ancestry that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Passamaquoddy,' 'Crow,' 'Cheyenne,' 'Athabascan').

Return to footnote 35 referrer

Footnote 36

Knowledge of official languages refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in English only, French only, in both languages or in neither language. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home.

For more information on language variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 36 referrer

Footnote 37

First official language spoken is specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act. It refers to the first official language (i.e., English or French) spoken by the person.

Return to footnote 37 referrer

Footnote 38

The official language minority population of Quebec includes all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. The official language minority population of the country overall and of every province and territory other than Quebec includes individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 38 referrer

Footnote 39

Return to footnote 39 referrer

Footnote 40

This is a total population count. The sum of the languages in this table is greater than the total population count because a person may report more than one language in the census.

n.i.e. = not included elsewhere

n.o.s. = not otherwise specified

Return to footnote 40 referrer

Footnote 41

This is a total population count. The sum of the languages in this table is greater than the total population count because a person may report more than one language in the census.

n.i.e. = not included elsewhere

n.o.s. = not otherwise specified

Return to footnote 41 referrer

Footnote 42

'Knowledge of official languages' refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in English only, French only, in both or in neither language. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home.

'Knowledge of non-official languages' refers to whether the person can conduct a conversation in a language other than English or French. For a child who has not yet learned to speak, this includes languages that the child is learning to speak at home. The number of languages that can be reported may vary between surveys, depending on the objectives of the survey.

This is a total population count. The sum of the languages in this table is greater than the total population count because a person may report more than one language in the census.

n.i.e. = not included elsewhere

n.o.s. = not otherwise specified

Return to footnote 42 referrer

Footnote 43

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2016, in relation to the place of residence on the same date one year earlier at the provincial level. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants, who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

Return to footnote 43 referrer

Footnote 44

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2016, in relation to the place of residence on the same date five years earlier at the provincial level. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants, who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

Return to footnote 44 referrer

Footnote 45

Users are advised to consult data quality comments for 'Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate,' available in the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

Return to footnote 45 referrer

Footnote 46

Here, 'postsecondary certificate or diploma' includes the categories 'apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma' and 'college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma.'

Return to footnote 46 referrer

Footnote 47

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes 'apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma,' 'college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma' and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

Return to footnote 47 referrer

Footnote 48

Users are advised to consult data quality comments for 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree,' available in the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

Return to footnote 48 referrer

Footnote 49

'Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate' includes only people who have this as their highest educational qualification. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

Return to footnote 49 referrer

Footnote 50

'Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification' includes trades certificates or diplomas such as pre-employment or vocational certificates and diplomas from brief trade programs completed at community colleges, institutes of technology, vocational centres and similar institutions.

Return to footnote 50 referrer

Footnote 51

'Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of Qualification' also includes Journeyperson's designations.

Return to footnote 51 referrer

Footnote 52

'University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor level' includes the categories 'University certificate or diploma above bachelor level,' 'Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry,' 'Master's degree' and 'Earned doctorate.'

Return to footnote 52 referrer

Footnote 53

'Field of study' refers to the discipline or area of learning/training associated with a particular course or programme of study.

This variable refers to the predominant discipline or area of learning or training of a person's highest completed postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree, classified according to the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) Canada 2016.

This 'Major field of study' variable can be used either independently or in conjunction with the 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' variable. When the latter is used with 'Major field of study,' it should be noted that different fields of study will be more common for different types of postsecondary qualifications. At the detailed program level, some programs are only offered by certain types of institutions.

There was an explicit instruction in the questionnaire which instructed respondents to be as specific as possible in indicating a subfield or subcategory of specialization within a broad discipline or area of training.

This variable is reported for persons aged 15 years and over in private households.

This variable shows the 'Variant of CIP 2016 - Alternative primary groupings' CIP variant, with the hierarchy of the primary groupings and two-digit series. When a primary grouping contains more than one subseries from series '30. Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies,' these subseries are grouped together. An exception is made for '30.01 Biological and physical sciences' due to its large size. For more information on the CIP classification, see the Classification of Instructional Programs, Canada 2016: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/concepts/classification.

For information on collection, classification and data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

Certain series and their subcomponents are not used when coding major field of study for the census. These are series 21, 32 to 37 and 53, which represent non-credit and personal improvement fields of study.

Return to footnote 53 referrer

Footnote 54

'No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes persons who have not completed an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma; a college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma; or a university certificate, diploma or degree.

Return to footnote 54 referrer

Footnote 55

'Interdisciplinary humanities' includes '30.13 Medieval and renaissance studies,' '30.21 Holocaust and related studies,' '30.22 Classical and ancient studies' and '30.29 Maritime studies.'

Return to footnote 55 referrer

Footnote 56

'Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences' includes '30.05 Peace studies and conflict resolution,' '30.10 Biopsychology,' '30.11 Gerontology,' '30.14 Museology/museum studies,' '30.15 Science, technology and society,' '30.17 Behavioural sciences,' '30.20 International/global studies,' '30.23 Intercultural/multicultural and diversity studies,' '30.25 Cognitive science,' '30.26 Cultural studies/critical theory and analysis,' '30.28 Dispute resolution,' '30.31 Human computer interaction' and '30.33 Sustainability studies.'

Return to footnote 56 referrer

Footnote 57

'Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences' includes '30.18 Natural sciences,' '30.19 Nutrition sciences,' '30.27 Human biology' and '30.32 Marine sciences.'

Return to footnote 57 referrer

Footnote 58

'Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences' includes '30.06 Systems science and theory,' '30.08 Mathematics and computer science' and '30.30 Computational science.'

Return to footnote 58 referrer

Footnote 59

Refers to whether a person aged 15 years and over was employed, unemployed or not in the labour force during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2016.

Early enumeration was conducted in remote, isolated parts of the provinces and territories. When enumeration has taken place before May 2016, the reference date used is the date on which the household was enumerated.

In the past, this variable was called 'labour force activity.'

Return to footnote 59 referrer

Footnote 60

Class of worker refers to whether a person aged 15 years and over is an employee or is self-employed.

Return to footnote 60 referrer

Footnote 61

Includes unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment, or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2015.

Return to footnote 61 referrer

Footnote 62

Includes the experienced labour force which refers to persons aged 15 years and over who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2016, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2015 or 2016.

Return to footnote 62 referrer

Footnote 63

Includes persons aged 15 years and over with or without an incorporated business with paid help or without paid help, as well as unpaid family workers.

Return to footnote 63 referrer

Footnote 64

Refers to the number of weeks in which a person worked for pay or in self-employment in 2015 at all jobs held, even if only for a few hours, and whether these weeks were mostly full time (30 hours or more per week) or mostly part time (less than 30 hours per week).

Return to footnote 64 referrer

Footnote 65

Includes persons aged 15 years and over who never worked, persons who worked prior to 2015, persons who worked in 2016, but not in 2015.

Return to footnote 65 referrer

Footnote 66

Full time is 30 hours or more per week.

Return to footnote 66 referrer

Footnote 67

Part time is less than 30 hours per week.

Return to footnote 67 referrer

Footnote 68

Refers to the kind of work performed by persons aged 15 years and over as determined by their kind of work and the description of the main activities in their job. The occupation data are produced according to the NOC 2016.

Return to footnote 68 referrer

Footnote 69

Includes unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment, or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2015.

Return to footnote 69 referrer

Footnote 70

Includes the experienced labour force which refers to persons aged 15 years and over who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday May 7, 2016 were employed, and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2015 or 2016.

Return to footnote 70 referrer

Footnote 71

Refers to the general nature of the business carried out in the establishment where the person worked. The data are produced according to the NAICS 2012.

Return to footnote 71 referrer

Footnote 72

Includes unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who last worked prior to January 1, 2015.

Return to footnote 72 referrer

Footnote 73

Includes the experienced labour force which refers to persons aged 15 years and over who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday May 7, 2016, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2015 or 2016.

Return to footnote 73 referrer

Footnote 74

Classification of respondents according to whether they worked at home, worked outside Canada, had no fixed workplace address or worked at a specific address (usual place of work).

Return to footnote 74 referrer

Footnote 75

The census assumes that the commute to work originates from the usual place of residence, but this may not always be the case. Sometimes, respondents may be on a business trip and may have reported their place of work or main mode of commuting based on where they were working during the trip. Some persons maintain a residence close to work and commute to their home on weekends. Students often work after school at a location near their school. As a result, the data may show unusual commutes or unusual main modes of commuting.

Return to footnote 75 referrer

Footnote 76

The sum of the languages in this table is greater than the total population count because a person may report more than one language in the census.

n.i.e. = not included elsewhere

n.o.s. = not otherwise specified

Refers to the language used at work, as reported on May 10, 2016 by the individuals aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015.

Return to footnote 76 referrer

Footnote 77

Total income - The sum of certain incomes (in cash and, in some circumstances, in kind) of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. The components used to calculate total income vary between:

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

After-tax income - Total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.

Market income - The sum of employment income (wages, salaries and commissions, net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, private retirement income (retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities, including those from registered retirement savings plans [RRSPs] and registered retirement income funds [RRIFs]) and other money income from market sources during the reference period. It is equivalent to total income minus government transfers. It is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period.

It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Working income tax benefit;
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Return to footnote 77 referrer

Footnote 78

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 78 referrer

Footnote 79

Full-year full-time workers - Persons aged 15 years and over who worked mostly full time (30 hours or more per week) and full year (49 weeks and over per year) in 2015. For more information, see variable work activity in 2015, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 79 referrer

Footnote 80

Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Return to footnote 80 referrer

Footnote 81

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group.

Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

Return to footnote 81 referrer

Footnote 82

Composition of total income - The composition of the total income of a population group or a geographic area refers to the relative share of each income source or group of sources, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate total income of that group or area.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 82 referrer

Footnote 83

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 83 referrer

Footnote 84

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 84 referrer

Footnote 85

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Working income tax benefit;
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 85 referrer

Footnote 86

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 86 referrer

Footnote 87

After-tax income - After-tax income refers to total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 87 referrer

Footnote 88

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 88 referrer

Footnote 89

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Average income - The average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Economic family structure - The combination of relatives that comprise a family. Classification on this variable considers the presence or absence of: married spouses or common-law partners; children; and other relatives. For more information, refer to the variable 'economic family structure,' Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 89 referrer

Footnote 90

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Return to footnote 90 referrer

Footnote 91

Calculation includes persons not in economic families without income (with an income of zero).

Return to footnote 91 referrer

Footnote 92

Calculation includes persons not in economic families without income (with an income of zero).

Return to footnote 92 referrer

Footnote 93

Calculation includes persons not in economic families without income (with an income of zero).

Return to footnote 93 referrer

Footnote 94

Calculation includes persons not in economic families without income (with an income of zero).

Return to footnote 94 referrer

Footnote 95

Economic family after-tax income decile group - The economic family income decile group provides a rough ranking of the economic situation of a person based on his or her relative position in the Canadian distribution of the adjusted after-tax income of economic families for all persons in private households.

Using data from the 2016 Census of Population, the population in private households is sorted according to its adjusted after-tax family income and then divided into 10 equal groups each containing 10% of the population. The decile cut-points are the levels of adjusted after-tax family income that define the 10 groups.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

Return to footnote 95 referrer

Footnote 96

Low-income status - The income situation of the statistical unit in relation to a specific low-income line in a reference year. Statistical units with income that is below the low-income line are considered to be in low income.

For the 2016 Census, the reference period is the calendar year 2015 for all income variables.

The low-income concepts are not applied in the territories and in certain areas based on census subdivision type (such as Indian reserves). The existence of substantial in-kind transfers (such as subsidized housing and First Nations band housing) and sizeable barter economies or consumption from own production (such as product from hunting, farming or fishing) could make the interpretation of low-income statistics more difficult in these situations.

Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) - The Low-income measure, after tax, refers to a fixed percentage (50%) of median-adjusted after-tax income of private households. The household after-tax income is adjusted by an equivalence scale to take economies of scale into account. This adjustment for different household sizes reflects the fact that a household's needs increase, but at a decreasing rate, as the number of members increases.

Using data from the 2016 Census of Population, the line applicable to a household is defined as half the Canadian median of the adjusted household after-tax income multiplied by the square root of household size. The median is determined based on all persons in private households where low-income concepts are applicable. Thresholds for specific household sizes are presented in Table 4.2 Low-income measures thresholds (LIM-AT and LIM-BT) for private households of Canada, 2015, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016.

When the unadjusted after-tax income of household pertaining to a person falls below the threshold applicable to the person based on household size, the person is considered to be in low income according to LIM-AT. Since the LIM-AT threshold and household income are unique within each household, low-income status based on LIM-AT can also be reported for households.

Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) - The Low-income cut-offs, after tax refers to an income threshold, defined using 1992 expenditure data, below which economic families or persons not in economic families would likely have devoted a larger share of their after-tax income than average to the necessities of food, shelter and clothing. More specifically, the thresholds represented income levels at which these families or persons were expected to spend 20 percentage points or more of their after-tax income than average on food, shelter and clothing. These thresholds have been adjusted to current dollars using the all-items Consumer Price Index (CPI).

The LICO-AT has 35 cut-offs varying by seven family sizes and five different sizes of area of residence to account for economies of scale and potential differences in cost of living in communities of different sizes. These thresholds are presented in Table 4.3 Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT - 1992 base) for economic families and persons not in economic families, 2015, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016.

When the after-tax income of an economic family member or a person not in an economic family falls below the threshold applicable to the person, the person is considered to be in low income according to LICO-AT. Since the LICO-AT threshold and family income are unique within each economic family, low-income status based on LICO-AT can also be reported for economic families.

Prevalence of low income - The proportion or percentage of units whose income falls below a specified low-income line.

Return to footnote 96 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2018. St. Clair, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Aboriginal Population Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-510-X2016001. Ottawa. Released July 18, 2018.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/abpopprof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

Date modified:: 2019-06-19

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census
St. Clair, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

Population

Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census St. Clair, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

Population

Source

How to cite

Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census
St. Clair, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario