Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Income and Sociocultural Characteristics (109) and Number Reporting and Aggregate Amount Reported from Each Source in 2010 (35) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

This table details selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics and number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Okotoks
Global non-response rate (GNR)^{Footnote 1} = 22.9 %

Selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics (109)	Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 (35)
	Total - Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source	With income^Footnote 2	Aggregate income $'000	With market income^Footnote 3	Aggregate market income $'000	With employment income^Footnote 4	Aggregate employment income $'000	With wages and salaries^Footnote 5	Aggregate wages and salaries $'000	With self-employment income^Footnote 6	Aggregate self-employment income $'000	With investment income^Footnote 7	Aggregate investment income $'000	With retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities^Footnote 8	Aggregate retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities $'000	With other money income^Footnote 9	Aggregate other money income $'000	With government transfer payments^Footnote 10	Aggregate government transfer payments $'000	With Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits^Footnote 11	Aggregate Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits $'000	With Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement^Footnote 12	Aggregate Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement $'000	With Employment Insurance benefits^Footnote 13	Aggregate Employment Insurance benefits $'000	With child benefits^Footnote 14	Aggregate child benefits $'000	With other income from government sources^Footnote 15	Aggregate other income from government sources $'000	With income tax paid^Footnote 16	Aggregate income tax paid $'000	With after-tax income^Footnote 17	Aggregate after-tax income $'000	With net capital gains or losses^Footnote 18	Aggregate net capital gains or losses $'000
Total - Sex and age groups^Footnote 19	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,056	14,345	812,923	13,585	791,636	1,640	21,210	5,660	60,911	1,675	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,845	53,931	2,305	15,983	1,590	10,225	1,490	10,584	3,550	13,042	3,660	4,127	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,905	77,529
15 to 24 years	3,215	2,480	41,824	2,380	39,786	2,340	38,739	2,320	38,291	80	479	270	437	0	0	180	506	1,150	2,019	25	65	0	0	180	860	110	353	1,020	755	800	3,844	2,480	37,898	45	1,121
25 to 54 years	11,055	10,920	723,453	10,120	698,546	9,645	655,476	9,210	641,465	985	14,066	3,155	33,437	90	1,301	1,395	8,217	5,115	24,654	155	1,173	0	0	1,180	8,796	3,385	12,604	1,560	2,138	8,755	157,859	10,920	565,291	1,085	69,351
25 to 34 years	3,315	3,290	169,856	2,955	161,048	2,890	156,410	2,785	152,521	320	3,822	580	2,980	0	0	310	1,371	1,735	8,940	0	0	0	0	575	4,744	920	3,648	660	565	2,545	30,028	3,290	139,802	205	1,002
35 to 44 years	4,075	4,030	252,428	3,730	241,536	3,535	227,039	3,375	221,415	340	5,757	1,090	12,371	0	0	495	2,031	2,065	10,602	30	145	0	0	375	2,750	1,675	6,873	425	821	3,220	46,489	4,030	205,938	390	5,851
45 to 54 years	3,660	3,595	301,209	3,435	295,964	3,220	271,733	3,055	267,228	325	4,491	1,480	18,066	75	1,206	595	4,816	1,310	5,136	120	1,002	0	0	235	1,302	785	2,085	475	748	2,995	81,236	3,595	219,830	485	62,221
55 to 64 years	2,350	2,305	138,843	2,225	134,058	1,840	101,912	1,640	98,142	420	4,014	1,225	16,580	395	11,912	575	3,708	920	4,764	560	3,454	25	132	100	728	55	86	415	366	1,860	27,451	2,305	111,488	465	6,815
65 years and over	1,705	1,700	75,294	1,500	52,823	520	16,389	410	13,811	150	2,706	1,010	10,432	1,200	22,551	540	3,407	1,660	22,512	1,565	11,279	1,560	10,089	25	234	0	0	665	868	1,155	10,181	1,700	64,918	310	396
65 to 74 years	1,145	1,135	53,599	980	38,955	415	15,166	360	13,325	90	1,811	630	4,928	720	15,815	330	3,045	1,100	14,716	1,050	7,493	1,025	6,447	25	234	0	0	355	531	805	7,765	1,140	45,845	220	-413
75 years and over	565	565	21,681	520	13,855	105	1,197	50	401	65	721	380	5,512	470	6,755	215	351	555	7,796	520	3,823	535	3,642	0	0	0	0	305	338	350	2,417	565	19,255	90	769
Male	9,105	8,735	663,242	8,340	643,597	7,600	572,762	7,270	558,649	770	14,097	2,925	36,214	920	25,916	1,265	8,520	3,125	19,802	1,115	8,721	770	4,661	695	4,168	130	380	1,765	1,831	7,035	154,985	8,735	508,261	1,055	72,049
15 to 24 years	1,745	1,405	26,688	1,360	25,374	1,330	24,701	1,325	24,357	55	365	175	375	0	0	120	341	630	1,197	0	0	0	0	155	739	0	0	535	444	560	2,711	1,405	23,880	20	-5
25 to 54 years	5,315	5,295	490,615	5,090	486,332	4,955	464,792	4,795	456,408	410	8,529	1,600	16,402	45	915	600	4,014	1,220	4,339	25	287	0	0	470	2,732	125	376	760	895	4,830	125,176	5,290	365,425	600	68,325
25 to 34 years	1,540	1,535	105,578	1,485	104,368	1,460	102,335	1,395	99,552	165	2,716	285	1,727	0	0	120	214	465	1,367	0	0	0	0	190	1,059	0	0	320	258	1,375	21,203	1,535	84,427	95	158
35 to 44 years	1,970	1,960	169,535	1,880	168,603	1,840	160,817	1,805	157,605	115	3,288	565	7,061	0	0	230	336	380	1,179	0	0	0	0	170	896	55	147	210	124	1,815	35,784	1,955	134,100	220	5,780
45 to 54 years	1,800	1,800	215,036	1,730	213,288	1,660	201,092	1,595	198,805	140	2,621	755	7,665	35	731	250	3,473	380	1,781	25	287	0	0	110	775	60	187	230	505	1,640	68,163	1,800	146,889	290	62,659
55 to 64 years	1,190	1,185	95,798	1,130	92,983	965	70,003	885	67,086	190	2,610	645	12,451	245	9,048	250	1,584	450	2,645	285	2,004	0	0	55	467	0	0	225	93	1,015	19,551	1,185	75,809	250	3,270
65 years and over	850	855	50,392	755	38,496	350	13,288	270	10,791	115	2,540	495	7,023	635	15,921	290	2,585	825	11,647	795	6,378	770	4,670	0	0	0	0	245	404	625	7,397	855	42,950	185	367
65 to 74 years	575	575	35,456	490	27,852	275	12,325	240	10,706	60	1,797	280	2,309	375	10,658	175	2,319	555	7,795	530	4,147	520	3,140	0	0	0	0	145	276	435	5,427	575	30,022	120	-664
75 years and over	280	280	14,928	270	11,138	80	909	30	126	60	766	225	4,694	255	5,241	115	231	270	3,852	260	2,231	250	1,500	0	0	0	0	100	120	195	1,973	280	12,922	65	1,025
Female	9,230	8,675	316,096	7,885	282,087	6,745	240,199	6,315	233,043	870	7,115	2,740	24,692	755	9,838	1,435	7,313	5,715	34,160	1,195	7,258	815	5,566	790	6,419	3,415	12,645	1,895	2,296	5,545	44,304	8,665	271,787	855	5,727
15 to 24 years	1,470	1,080	15,138	1,025	14,247	1,010	14,111	995	14,014	30	82	100	54	0	0	65	165	520	831	15	0	0	0	20	149	110	353	485	311	240	1,109	1,080	13,947	30	1,020
25 to 54 years	5,735	5,620	232,570	5,025	212,261	4,690	190,665	4,415	185,347	570	5,499	1,550	17,037	45	388	795	4,204	3,895	20,357	130	842	0	0	710	6,031	3,255	12,227	800	1,242	3,925	32,636	5,620	199,907	480	993
25 to 34 years	1,775	1,755	64,255	1,465	56,692	1,430	54,126	1,390	53,179	160	1,133	300	1,252	0	0	185	1,198	1,270	7,578	0	0	0	0	385	3,650	910	3,608	340	311	1,175	8,894	1,755	55,359	115	795
35 to 44 years	2,100	2,070	82,553	1,855	73,238	1,700	66,162	1,570	63,744	225	2,468	525	5,366	0	0	265	1,694	1,685	9,401	30	124	0	0	205	1,847	1,625	6,741	215	683	1,400	10,637	2,070	72,080	170	133
45 to 54 years	1,865	1,795	85,992	1,700	82,308	1,560	70,174	1,460	68,412	190	1,811	725	10,398	40	388	345	1,343	935	3,358	95	720	0	0	120	500	720	1,883	245	234	1,355	13,104	1,795	72,635	200	39
55 to 64 years	1,165	1,130	43,441	1,095	41,383	875	32,263	765	31,015	230	1,382	580	4,201	150	2,711	330	2,123	475	2,145	270	1,444	25	114	50	254	55	70	190	278	845	7,752	1,120	35,673	220	3,547
65 years and over	855	845	24,918	740	14,093	170	3,123	140	2,992	35	193	510	3,412	565	6,733	245	822	835	10,798	775	4,934	790	5,452	0	0	0	0	420	465	525	2,737	845	22,173	130	32
65 to 74 years	570	560	18,149	485	11,206	145	2,841	120	2,636	30	216	355	2,621	350	5,054	155	713	550	6,919	520	3,345	505	3,308	0	0	0	0	210	253	370	2,332	560	15,828	100	251
75 years and over	285	285	6,763	255	2,849	25	287	20	335	0	0	160	784	215	1,622	95	112	285	3,944	260	1,558	285	2,144	0	0	0	0	205	224	155	414	285	6,341	25	-215
Total - Population by decile of adjusted after-tax family income^Footnote 20	18,325	17,405	979,244	16,220	925,342	14,350	812,923	13,590	791,636	1,640	21,145	5,660	60,911	1,680	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,840	53,962	2,310	15,983	1,590	10,225	1,490	10,619	3,545	13,023	3,655	4,127	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,905	77,529
In bottom half of the Canadian distribution	5,500	5,095	138,634	4,305	113,185	3,530	96,471	3,180	90,603	625	5,866	1,235	6,498	620	7,403	605	2,919	3,760	25,324	975	6,562	740	5,359	535	4,008	1,385	6,952	2,365	2,482	2,660	27,325	5,095	111,161	310	62,101
In bottom decile	885	730	6,150	380	3,352	310	2,044	275	2,421	85	-361	120	1,182	0	0	65	118	665	2,783	45	303	45	452	30	413	165	1,220	570	481	105	0	735	-5,375	45	0
In second decile	680	640	12,116	525	7,806	415	6,381	330	5,548	115	879	115	286	55	448	75	700	575	4,302	170	989	125	1,111	45	367	170	1,097	460	729	180	447	640	11,663	30	631
In third decile	960	910	21,043	790	14,740	535	12,907	475	11,857	95	1,142	275	343	190	1,322	150	220	760	6,285	290	2,001	280	1,933	85	528	205	1,233	565	598	440	1,515	910	19,520	55	-226
In fourth decile	1,645	1,545	52,187	1,400	45,477	1,210	40,033	1,100	37,668	205	2,324	405	1,518	185	2,625	160	1,350	1,030	6,780	245	1,716	180	1,134	200	1,377	460	2,135	530	438	955	8,551	1,545	43,760	90	1,376
In fifth decile	1,330	1,270	46,993	1,205	41,772	1,065	35,074	990	33,148	115	1,858	325	3,165	180	2,967	155	536	740	5,237	215	1,553	110	708	175	1,448	385	1,295	230	235	980	5,270	1,270	41,539	90	-8
In top half of the Canadian distribution	12,830	12,310	840,757	11,920	812,148	10,820	716,385	10,410	701,005	1,010	15,401	4,420	54,397	1,055	28,422	2,095	12,910	5,080	28,608	1,335	9,421	850	4,868	955	6,612	2,165	6,088	1,295	1,646	9,915	171,954	12,300	668,812	1,595	14,909
In sixth decile	1,510	1,475	58,283	1,425	52,628	1,170	44,472	1,100	42,870	125	1,612	455	2,195	215	4,850	270	975	825	5,691	280	2,123	190	1,206	165	1,475	315	782	185	147	1,150	8,128	1,470	50,134	90	74
In seventh decile	1,885	1,825	85,169	1,675	79,653	1,480	71,090	1,405	70,067	160	1,047	615	3,233	180	5,015	170	271	975	5,291	255	1,789	180	1,098	175	1,112	460	1,108	195	144	1,360	13,719	1,825	71,224	175	1,874
In eighth decile	2,550	2,450	126,909	2,360	121,113	2,195	110,712	2,125	108,436	185	1,965	645	4,666	180	4,714	365	1,111	1,030	5,944	200	1,373	145	883	245	1,849	505	1,485	280	369	1,880	22,094	2,450	104,856	220	3,813
In ninth decile	2,965	2,850	178,927	2,790	172,497	2,525	151,923	2,440	148,036	240	3,855	980	10,092	290	7,891	525	2,359	1,190	6,674	365	2,452	200	1,041	165	945	525	1,730	265	487	2,425	32,760	2,850	146,228	395	1,118
In top decile	3,930	3,705	391,897	3,670	386,524	3,455	338,206	3,335	331,337	300	6,871	1,730	34,251	195	5,812	765	8,193	1,050	5,003	235	1,685	130	665	210	1,198	355	999	375	504	3,095	95,184	3,705	296,115	710	8,010
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree^Footnote 21	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,220	925,342	14,345	812,923	13,590	791,636	1,640	21,210	5,660	60,911	1,675	35,748	2,700	15,830	8,845	53,962	2,310	15,983	1,590	10,225	1,485	10,584	3,550	13,023	3,660	4,133	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,910	77,732
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,805	2,145	68,473	1,935	60,438	1,625	49,687	1,540	46,743	150	3,030	505	5,976	255	3,240	190	1,443	1,020	8,067	395	2,447	315	2,404	130	1,016	275	1,398	570	795	990	10,790	2,140	57,670	110	1,691
High school diploma or equivalent^Footnote 22	5,280	5,125	218,827	4,715	203,306	4,140	178,461	3,920	172,851	425	5,527	1,340	9,909	560	9,920	775	4,967	2,855	15,658	770	5,356	540	3,618	340	1,962	895	3,248	1,475	1,501	3,275	39,821	5,120	179,150	385	3,421
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree^Footnote 23	10,240	10,135	691,617	9,575	661,492	8,580	584,786	8,130	572,029	1,060	12,670	3,815	44,975	860	22,590	1,730	9,385	4,975	30,233	1,140	8,147	735	4,236	1,015	7,639	2,385	8,397	1,620	1,838	8,305	148,650	10,140	543,108	1,415	72,281
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level^Footnote 24	6,860	6,795	402,995	6,345	380,820	5,595	338,334	5,240	330,853	760	7,459	2,340	23,858	625	14,328	1,080	4,477	3,495	21,911	865	6,239	585	3,478	680	4,582	1,535	6,014	1,285	1,608	5,405	85,740	6,785	316,961	830	64,361
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,380	3,345	289,328	3,230	281,104	2,990	246,464	2,890	241,177	300	5,212	1,470	21,165	235	8,251	650	4,911	1,480	8,323	275	1,908	145	732	335	3,017	850	2,401	330	232	2,900	62,825	3,350	226,469	590	8,022
Total - Population by Aboriginal identity	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,342	14,345	812,640	13,590	791,345	1,640	21,210	5,660	60,911	1,675	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,845	53,962	2,305	15,983	1,590	10,225	1,485	10,584	3,550	13,023	3,660	4,133	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,910	77,732
Aboriginal identity^Footnote 25	730	655	34,087	595	32,937	550	31,458	525	30,931	45	546	115	1,221	0	0	30	77	240	1,217	25	146	0	0	70	417	120	535	110	63	430	6,396	655	27,648	35	-52
First Nations (North American Indian) single identity^Footnote 26	180	160	7,490	155	7,136	135	6,981	135	7,168	0	0	45	-9	0	0	0	0	50	427	0	0	0	0	0	0	35	140	20	7	115	1,340	160	6,149	0	0
Métis single identity	515	470	25,885	420	25,142	400	24,116	375	23,344	40	506	70	906	0	0	15	55	170	733	20	88	0	0	50	243	85	333	70	43	305	5,008	470	20,857	20	-70
Inuk (Inuit) single identity	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal identities^Footnote 27	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere^Footnote 28	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,600	16,755	945,153	15,630	892,401	13,795	781,465	13,065	760,706	1,595	20,600	5,540	59,689	1,660	35,593	2,670	15,751	8,605	52,743	2,285	15,837	1,575	10,146	1,420	10,203	3,430	12,507	3,545	4,065	12,140	192,786	16,745	752,333	1,875	77,796
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status^Footnote 29	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,342	14,350	812,923	13,590	791,636	1,640	21,210	5,655	60,911	1,680	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,845	53,962	2,310	15,983	1,585	10,193	1,490	10,584	3,545	13,042	3,660	4,127	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,905	77,529
Registered or Treaty Indian^Footnote 30	100	85	4,083	80	3,575	70	3,726	70	3,731	0	0	20	4	0	0	0	0	25	207	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	5	60	705	85	3,137	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,225	17,325	975,416	16,145	921,511	14,280	808,913	13,520	787,905	1,635	21,192	5,640	60,906	1,675	35,748	2,700	15,830	8,825	53,755	2,310	15,948	1,585	10,193	1,475	10,475	3,530	12,964	3,640	4,128	12,515	198,562	17,315	776,633	1,905	77,706
Total - Population by Aboriginal ancestry^Footnote 31	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,342	14,350	812,640	13,585	791,636	1,640	21,210	5,655	60,911	1,680	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,845	53,962	2,310	15,983	1,585	10,193	1,490	10,584	3,550	13,042	3,655	4,133	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,910	77,732
Aboriginal ancestry^Footnote 32	805	750	39,070	680	37,074	620	34,641	590	34,380	50	749	185	1,491	35	817	45	72	325	1,868	45	315	15	0	100	628	145	616	160	220	500	7,279	750	31,769	50	107
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry^Footnote 33	390	355	15,780	330	14,843	305	13,836	280	13,098	35	642	95	272	30	629	20	7	160	1,075	20	169	0	0	40	354	70	377	75	128	245	2,654	355	13,346	30	174
Métis ancestry	415	390	22,598	335	21,759	300	20,343	300	20,592	0	0	80	865	0	0	25	69	160	860	25	145	0	0	50	226	80	314	85	79	245	4,501	390	18,059	15	-71
Inuit ancestry	25	25	1,377	30	1,619	25	1,064	25	1,277	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	266	25	1,138	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry only^Footnote 34	17,525	16,655	939,897	15,545	887,989	13,720	778,001	12,995	757,546	1,590	20,469	5,475	59,413	1,645	34,927	2,655	15,757	8,515	52,095	2,265	15,668	1,570	10,100	1,390	9,989	3,400	12,387	3,495	3,920	12,075	191,903	16,650	747,993	1,860	77,533
Total - Generation status^Footnote 35	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,342	14,345	812,923	13,585	791,636	1,640	21,210	5,660	60,911	1,675	35,748	2,700	15,801	8,845	53,931	2,310	15,983	1,585	10,225	1,490	10,584	3,550	13,023	3,660	4,133	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,905	77,732
First generation^Footnote 36	2,595	2,415	134,075	2,260	125,792	1,925	106,418	1,790	102,369	250	4,139	870	9,628	330	7,102	310	2,859	1,285	8,305	425	2,864	295	1,844	195	1,453	510	1,685	465	469	1,735	26,070	2,410	108,009	235	5,984
Second generation^Footnote 37	3,110	2,915	150,694	2,720	137,918	2,180	112,900	2,040	108,726	290	4,170	1,085	12,690	535	10,160	575	2,354	1,630	12,391	705	4,946	565	3,668	150	1,065	515	2,028	700	673	2,105	28,529	2,915	122,086	405	2,553
Third generation or more^Footnote 38	12,625	12,075	694,462	11,250	661,087	10,240	593,324	9,765	580,250	1,100	12,896	3,705	38,594	815	18,595	1,815	10,607	5,925	33,266	1,180	8,173	725	4,713	1,145	8,103	2,525	9,329	2,495	2,986	8,740	144,584	12,070	549,882	1,275	69,120
Total - Population by visible minority^Footnote 39	18,325	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,056	14,350	812,640	13,590	791,345	1,640	21,210	5,655	60,911	1,680	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,840	53,931	2,310	15,948	1,590	10,193	1,485	10,584	3,550	13,042	3,660	4,133	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,910	77,732
Total visible minority population^Footnote 40	625	565	27,701	525	25,996	490	22,271	480	21,052	25	1,040	170	3,623	25	368	70	59	310	1,524	35	247	30	162	65	672	110	366	145	85	410	4,692	565	22,807	55	172
South Asian^Footnote 41	155	130	6,326	125	6,007	115	5,872	110	5,652	0	0	55	150	0	0	0	0	70	288	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	72	45	33	90	1,056	130	5,438	0	0
Chinese	55	50	2,415	55	2,591	50	1,820	50	1,638	0	0	25	686	0	0	0	0	10	71	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	45	332	55	2,329	0	0
Black	100	85	5,712	85	5,757	80	3,666	85	3,671	0	0	15	1,961	0	0	0	0	35	257	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	60	1,205	90	4,604	0	0
Filipino	175	170	6,997	165	6,251	160	6,093	160	6,120	0	0	30	202	0	0	0	0	120	537	0	0	0	0	45	359	25	98	85	43	135	1,063	170	5,941	0	0
Latin American	55	50	2,227	45	1,867	45	1,974	40	1,212	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	25	232	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	81	0	0	45	288	50	1,728	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast Asian^Footnote 42	15	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Asian^Footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	40	3,226	40	3,196	40	2,479	35	2,145	0	0	25	678	0	0	20	21	20	35	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	633	40	2,518	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.^Footnote 44	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minorities^Footnote 45	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minority^Footnote 46	17,710	16,840	951,526	15,700	899,358	13,855	790,613	13,115	770,609	1,615	20,201	5,485	57,327	1,655	35,373	2,630	15,761	8,535	52,436	2,270	15,702	1,565	10,059	1,425	9,946	3,435	12,673	3,515	4,043	12,165	194,560	16,835	756,964	1,855	77,397
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration^Footnote 47	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,342	14,345	812,640	13,590	791,636	1,640	21,210	5,660	60,911	1,680	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,845	53,962	2,310	15,983	1,590	10,225	1,490	10,619	3,545	13,042	3,660	4,127	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,760	1,910	77,732
Non-immigrants^Footnote 48	15,795	15,045	848,703	14,010	802,757	12,470	709,957	11,845	692,713	1,390	17,060	4,810	51,293	1,350	28,753	2,390	12,937	7,575	45,737	1,880	13,119	1,295	8,381	1,295	9,132	3,055	11,396	3,195	3,686	10,885	173,941	15,040	674,739	1,675	71,778
Immigrants^Footnote 49	2,305	2,160	123,097	2,015	115,778	1,685	95,979	1,555	91,947	240	4,098	830	9,511	330	6,994	305	2,845	1,135	7,513	410	2,769	290	1,844	150	989	465	1,570	385	355	1,540	24,340	2,160	98,798	220	6,134
Before 1981	890	890	57,352	820	52,418	575	37,298	500	36,643	115	715	415	6,708	290	6,534	180	1,860	540	4,914	360	2,539	285	1,823	20	141	110	240	210	156	650	11,683	885	45,660	125	5,979
1981 to 1990	245	240	14,265	230	13,579	200	12,169	180	11,718	30	682	100	150	0	0	60	0	120	800	25	150	0	0	35	225	75	339	15	15	185	2,677	240	11,574	40	5
1991 to 2000	265	255	15,305	245	14,733	230	12,426	215	11,479	35	1,249	65	2,035	0	0	0	0	140	488	0	0	0	0	0	0	85	277	65	38	160	3,071	260	12,034	25	51
2001 to 2009	700	630	30,009	600	28,663	565	28,129	545	27,396	55	790	200	406	30	296	55	35	275	1,067	15	75	0	0	65	296	160	583	70	130	455	5,213	630	24,566	25	-10
2001 to 2005	250	230	10,892	225	10,815	220	10,290	210	10,048	0	0	90	287	0	0	20	8	85	172	0	0	0	0	0	0	50	127	20	6	165	1,853	225	9,083	10	2
2006 to 2009	445	405	18,879	375	18,086	350	17,596	330	17,108	50	646	105	128	15	224	30	27	195	896	20	100	0	0	55	227	110	458	50	117	290	3,358	405	15,290	0	0
Total - Mother tongue^Footnote 50	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,342	14,350	812,923	13,585	791,636	1,635	21,145	5,660	60,857	1,675	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,845	53,962	2,310	15,983	1,590	10,225	1,485	10,584	3,545	13,023	3,660	4,127	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,905	77,529
English	16,880	16,005	905,637	14,925	857,213	13,260	759,653	12,620	742,007	1,450	17,458	5,100	52,856	1,460	30,300	2,560	14,515	8,060	48,503	2,015	14,015	1,385	8,936	1,360	9,846	3,335	12,088	3,290	3,604	11,550	186,503	16,000	719,350	1,750	77,022
French	265	260	13,308	240	12,124	195	10,707	185	10,456	35	398	95	600	30	769	20	211	120	1,019	35	295	30	171	0	0	40	239	70	305	220	2,331	265	10,984	30	-245
Non-official language	1,080	1,045	57,304	975	53,098	810	39,635	695	36,249	150	3,278	450	7,478	190	4,910	120	1,068	620	4,259	250	1,621	175	1,116	120	707	170	619	270	200	755	10,003	1,045	47,234	130	1,037
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,080	1,045	57,030	975	52,826	810	39,391	695	36,509	150	3,278	450	7,478	195	4,910	120	1,068	620	4,259	250	1,621	175	1,116	120	707	170	619	270	200	750	10,070	1,045	47,234	130	1,078
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	70	1,767	65	1,723	65	1,722	60	1,722	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	40	67	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	30	15	35	152	70	1,629	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - First official language spoken^Footnote 51	18,330	17,405	979,244	16,225	925,342	14,345	812,640	13,590	791,636	1,640	21,210	5,660	60,857	1,675	35,855	2,700	15,830	8,845	53,931	2,310	15,948	1,590	10,225	1,485	10,584	3,545	13,042	3,655	4,133	12,575	199,260	17,400	779,984	1,910	77,529
English	18,065	17,150	966,102	15,990	913,175	14,155	802,268	13,395	780,949	1,615	21,226	5,560	60,271	1,655	35,207	2,670	15,591	8,725	53,011	2,280	15,694	1,560	10,071	1,480	10,582	3,510	12,819	3,610	3,850	12,365	196,949	17,145	769,155	1,885	77,900
French	245	235	12,083	220	11,080	170	9,839	170	9,590	20	26	85	577	25	652	20	211	100	896	35	290	25	113	0	0	30	187	45	281	200	2,134	235	9,942	25	-268
English and French	15	15	849	15	824	20	820	15	820	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	179	20	708	0	0
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

Symbol ...

not applicable

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

Footnote 2

Total income - Total of income from all sources, including employment income, income from government programs, pension income, investment income and any other money income.

Footnote 3

Market income - Refers to the sum of employment income (wages and salaries, net farm income and net income from non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities (including those from RRSPs and RRIFs) and other money income. It is equivalent to total income before tax minus all government transfers and is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Footnote 4

Earnings or employment income - Total wages and salaries and net income from self-employment.

Footnote 5

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

Footnote 6

Self-employment net income - Refers to the total amount received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as net farm income from self-employment, or net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

Footnote 7

Investment income - Refers to interest received during calendar year 2010 from deposits in banks, trust companies, cooperatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures, and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign corporate stocks and mutual funds. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources, such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. Does not include capital gains or losses.

Footnote 8

Retirement pensions - Refers to all regular income received by the respondent during calendar year 2010 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed-term annuity, or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widow(er)s or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP, or refunds of over-contributions.

Footnote 9

Other money income - Refers to regular cash income received during calendar year 2010 and not reported in any of the other sources listed on the questionnaire. For example, severance pay and retirement allowances, alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, income from abroad (excluding dividends and interest), non refundable scholarships, bursaries, fellowships and study grants, and artists' project grants are included.

Footnote 10

Government transfer payments - Refers to all cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during 2010. This variable is derived by summing the amounts reported in:
- the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
- benefits from Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan
- benefits from Employment Insurance
- child benefits
- other income from government sources.

Footnote 11

Benefits from Canada or Quebec pension plan - Refers to benefits received during calendar year 2010 from the Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan (for example, retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions). Does not include lump-sum death benefits.

Footnote 12

Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement - Refers to Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement paid to persons aged 65 years and over, and to the Allowance or Allowance for the survivor paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of old age security recipients or widow(er)s by the federal government during the calendar year 2010.

Footnote 13

Benefits from employment insurance - Refers to total Employment Insurance benefits received during calendar year 2010, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, work sharing, retraining and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal Employment Insurance Program or the Quebec Parental Insurance Program.

Footnote 14

Child benefits - Refers to payments received under the Canada Child Tax Benefit program during calendar year 2010 by parents with dependent children under 18 years of age. Included with the Canada Child Tax Benefit is the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS) for low-income families with children. The NCBS is the federal contribution to the National Child Benefit (NCB), a joint initiative of federal, provincial and territorial governments. Also included in this variable are child benefits, child disability benefits and earned income supplements provided by certain provinces and territories and the Universal Child Care Benefit (UCCB).

Footnote 15

Other income from government sources - Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan benefits, Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Employment Insurance benefits and child benefits) received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal programs during 2010.

Footnote 16

Income tax paid - Refers to all federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid on 2010 income. Federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid refer to taxes on income, after taking into account exemptions, deductions, non-refundable tax credits and the Quebec abatement. These taxes are obtained from the income tax files for persons who allowed access to their income tax data and from direct responses on the questionnaire for others.

Footnote 17

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid for 2010.

Footnote 18

Net capital gains or losses - Refers to the net gains received or losses incurred during calendar year 2010 from the sale of capital property. This represents the proceeds of disposition minus the adjusted cost base of the property and outlays and expenses incurred to sell the property. Capital property includes depreciable property and any property which, if sold, would result in a capital gain or loss (for example, cottages, buildings and securities such as mutual funds).

Non-taxable capital gains or losses on the sale of a principal residence are excluded.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the definition of Total income as published in standard products.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the concept of total income but are presented here as collected.

Footnote 19

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Footnote 20

Adjusted after-tax income for economic families and persons not in economic families - For economic family members, this refers to economic family after-tax income that has been adjusted by a factor that accounts for family size. The adjustment factor takes into account the lower relative needs of additional family members, as compared to a single person living alone. For use with the NHS income data, the adjusted after-tax income is computed as the economic family after-tax income divided by the square root of family size.
For persons not in economic families, the adjusted after-tax income is set at after-tax income. This is equivalent to a factor of 1.0 for a person not in an economic family.

Decile of adjusted after-tax family income - The deciles divide the population ranked by size of adjusted after-tax family income into 10 groups of equal size. The population in the bottom decile is the one who falls in the lower 10 percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The population in the top decile is the one who falls in the highest ten percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The 10 groups were formed with the full population in private households of Canada, whether or not they reported income.

Footnote 21

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

Footnote 22

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

Footnote 23

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

Footnote 24

'Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level' includes persons who have obtained a college, CEGEP or university certificate or diploma below the bachelor level and who have not obtained any higher degrees, certificates or diplomas. It also includes persons who received an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma.

Footnote 25

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

Footnote 26

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

Footnote 27

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

Footnote 28

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

Footnote 29

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

Footnote 30

Registered or Treaty Indian Status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

Footnote 31

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

Footnote 32

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'
Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

Footnote 33

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

Footnote 34

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

Footnote 35

Generation status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

Footnote 36

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

Footnote 37

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

Footnote 38

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

Footnote 39

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

Footnote 40

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

Footnote 41

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

Footnote 42

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

Footnote 43

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

Footnote 44

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

Footnote 45

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

Footnote 46

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

Footnote 47

Immigrant status refers to whether the respondent is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status.

Non-permanent residents are not included elsewhere in this table.

Footnote 48

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Footnote 49

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

The income data for the National Household Survey are for the year 2010. By agreement, landed immigrants who arrived in Canada between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2011 have an income equal to zero. It is also possible that landed immigrants who arrived during the course of the year 2010 did not have a complete year of applicable revenues. Consequently, these two groups of immigrants are excluded from the detailed distribution by period of immigration. They are, however included in the category 'Immigrants.'

Footnote 50

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

Footnote 51

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011034.