Archived Content

Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please contact us to request a format other than those available.

Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census

Census subdivision of Burton, P - New Brunswick

Map of Burton, P

Interactive version of map

Population, 2011 and 2006 censuses

Chart A description: Burton, P - Population, 2011 and 2006 censuses

Prov. rank

Nat. rank

667

In 2011, Burton (Parish / Paroisse (municipalité de)) had a population of 5,421, representing a percentage change of 8.0% from 2006. This compares to the national average growth of 5.9%.

Land area is 259.48 square kilometres with a population density of 20.9 persons per square kilometre. This compares to the provincial land area of 71,377.18 square kilometres with a population density of 10.5 persons per square kilometre.

In 2011, Burton (Parish / Paroisse (municipalité de)) had 1,940 private dwellings occupied by usual residents. The change in private dwellings occupied by usual residents from 2006 was 10.7%. For Canada as a whole, the number of private dwellings occupied by usual residents increased 7.1%.

Population and dwelling counts

Burton (Parish / Paroisse (municipalité de)) – Neighbouring census subdivisions

Table 1 Burton (Parish / Paroisse (municipalité de)) – Neighbouring census subdivisions, population change, 2006 to 2011
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	Population
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	2011	2006	% change
Blissville, N.B.	P	926	848	9.2
Gladstone, N.B.	P	485	538	-9.9
Lincoln, N.B.	P	6,458	5,764	12.0
Oromocto, N.B.	T	8,932	8,402	6.3
Oromocto 26, N.B.	IRI	286	284	0.7
Sheffield, N.B.	P	853	909	-6.2
Maugerville, N.B.	P	1,776	1,715	3.6
Gagetown, N.B.	P	316	297	6.4
Canning, N.B.	P	952	950	0.2

New Brunswick – Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the highest population growth

Table 2 New Brunswick – Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the highest population growth, population change, 2006 to 2011
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	Population
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	2011	2006	% change
Dieppe	C	23,310	18,565	25.6
Quispamsis	TV	17,886	15,239	17.4
Lincoln	P	6,458	5,764	12.0
Fredericton	CY	56,224	50,535	11.3
Kingsclear	P	7,391	6,689	10.5

New Brunswick – Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the lowest population growth

Table 3 New Brunswick – Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the lowest population growth, population change, 2006 to 2011
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	Population
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	2011	2006	% change
Shippagan	P	5,032	5,370	-6.3
Edmundston	C	16,032	16,643	-3.7
Alnwick	P	5,922	6,152	-3.7
Beaubassin East / Beaubassin-est	RCR	6,200	6,429	-3.6
Bathurst	CY	12,275	12,714	-3.5

Age and sex

Burton, P – Age distribution

Chart C: Burton, P - Population by broad age groups

Chart C description: Burton, P - Population by broad age groups

Table 4 Burton, P – Age distributions by broad age groups and sex, 2011 Census
Age groups	Both sexes	Males	Females
0 to 14	18.1%	17.2%	19.2%
15 to 64	70.8%	72.9%	68.7%
65 and over	11.1%	9.9%	12.1%

In 2011, the percentage of the population aged 65 and over in Burton, P was 11.1%, compared with a national percentage of 14.8%. The percentage of the working age population (15 to 64) was 70.8% and the percentage of children aged 0 to 14 was 18.1%. In comparison, the national percentages were 68.5% for the population aged 15 to 64 and 16.7% for the population aged 0 to 14.

Burton, P – Population by broad age groups and sex

Table 5 Burton, P – Population by broad age groups, sex and population change between 2006 and 2011, 2006 to 2011 censuses
Broad age groups by sex	Population
Broad age groups by sex	2011	2006	change	% change
Both sexes
Total	5,420	5,020	400	8.0
0 to 14	980	930	50	5.4
15 to 64	3,835	3,525	310	8.8
65 and over	600	560	40	7.1
Males
Total	2,785	2,570	215	8.4
0 to 14	480	495	-15	-3.0
15 to 64	2,030	1,815	215	11.8
65 and over	275	260	15	5.8
Females
Total	2,635	2,445	190	7.8
0 to 14	505	435	70	16.1
15 to 64	1,810	1,715	95	5.5
65 and over	320	300	20	6.7

Burton, P – Population by five-year age groups and sex

Chart D description: Burton, P - Population by five-year age groups and sex

Table 6 Burton, P – Population by five-year age groups and sex, 2011 Census
Age groups	Both sexes	Males	Females
Total - Age groups	5,420	2,785	2,635
0 to 4 years	315	150	165
5 to 9 years	300	145	155
10 to 14 years	365	180	185
15 to 19 years	375	225	150
20 to 24 years	380	250	125
25 to 29 years	355	200	160
30 to 34 years	350	165	180
35 to 39 years	395	190	205
40 to 44 years	405	205	205
45 to 49 years	490	255	240
50 to 54 years	450	215	235
55 to 59 years	345	170	170
60 to 64 years	290	145	145
65 to 69 years	170	85	85
70 to 74 years	175	75	100
75 to 79 years	115	60	55
80 to 84 years	90	35	50
85 years and over	60	25	30
Median age	38.4	36.8	39.8

Burton, P – Median age¹ of the population

Chart E: Canada, New Brunswick and Burton, P - Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses

Chart E description: Canada, New Brunswick and Burton, P - Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses

In 2011, the median age in Burton, P was 38.4 years. In comparison, the median age of New Brunswick was 43.7 years.

Table 7 Canada, New Brunswick and Burton, P – Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses
	Median age
	2006	2011
Canada	39.5	40.6
New Brunswick	41.5	43.7
Burton, P	37.7	38.4

Families and households

In 2011, the number of census families² in Burton was 1,640, which represents a change of 6.1% from 2006. This compares to a growth rate for Canada of 5.5% over the same period.

In Burton, 73.5% of census families were married couples in 2011, while 12.5% were common-law-couples and 13.7% were lone-parent families.

Chart F: Burton - Census families by family structure

Chart F description: Burton - Census families by family structure

Burton – Family structure

Table 8 Canada, New Brunswick, CSD of Burton, P and neighbouring census subdivisions – Distribution of census families by family structure, 2011 Census
Geographic name	Total families	Married-couple families		Common-law-couple families		Lone-parent families		% change, census families, 2006 to 2011
Geographic name	Total families	number	%	number	%	number	%	% change, census families, 2006 to 2011
Canada †	9,389,695	6,293,950	67.0	1,567,905	16.7	1,527,840	16.3	5.5
New Brunswick	224,590	152,455	67.9	35,945	16.0	36,190	16.1	3.1
Burton, P	1,640	1,205	73.5	205	12.5	225	13.7	6.1
Blissville, P	290	225	77.6	35	12.1	35	12.1	9.4
Gladstone, P	155	105	67.7	30	19.4	20	12.9	3.3
Lincoln, P	2,045	1,405	68.7	310	15.2	330	16.1	15.2
Oromocto, T	2,525	1,665	65.9	565	22.4	295	11.7	8.1
Oromocto 26, IRI	70	25	35.7	15	21.4	30	42.9	-6.7
Sheffield, P	280	215	76.8	30	10.7	35	12.5	-8.2
Maugerville, P	560	420	75.0	70	12.5	75	13.4	10.9
Gagetown, P	110	75	68.2	20	18.2	10	9.1	22.2
Canning, P	325	260	80.0	35	10.8	30	9.2	3.2

Burton – Presence of children within couple families

Among couples (married and common-law) in the census subdivision of Burton, 45.7% were couples with children aged 24 and under at home. In comparison, as a whole, 46.9% of couples in Canada had children aged 24 and under at home.

Presence of children within couple families
* Children aged 24 and under at home
Married couples with children *	555
Married couples without children *	655
Common-law-couples with children *	90
Common-law-couples without children *	110

Burton – Marital status

Chart H description: Burton - Marital status

In Burton, 64.6% of the total population aged 15 and over were either married (55.1%) or living with a common-law partner (9.6%).

The remaining 35.4% were not married and not living with a common-law partner, including those who were single (never-married), separated, divorced or widowed.

Note: Percentages may not total 100 percent due to random rounding.

Table 9 Canada, New Brunswick, Burton, P – Population 15 years and older by marital status, 2011 Census
Marital status	Burton, P		New Brunswick		Canada
Marital status	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total - Population 15 years and over	4,440	100.0	637,595	100.0	27,869,345	100.0
Married or living with a common-law partner	2,870	64.6	382,310	60.0	16,084,490	57.7
Married (and not separated)	2,445	55.1	310,310	48.7	12,941,965	46.4
Living common-law	425	9.6	72,000	11.3	3,142,525	11.3
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	1,570	35.4	255,285	40.0	11,784,855	42.3
Single (never legally married)	1,065	24.0	159,760	25.1	7,816,045	28.0
Separated	95	2.1	21,035	3.3	698,245	2.5
Divorced	180	4.1	32,930	5.2	1,686,035	6.0
Widowed	225	5.1	41,565	6.5	1,584,525	5.7

Burton – Types of private households

There were 1,940 private households³ in Burton in 2011, a change of 10.5% from 2006. Of these, 32.2% of households were comprised of couples with children aged 24 and under at home, a change of -7.4% compared with five years earlier.

Table 10 Canada, New Brunswick, Burton, P – Distribution of households by household type, 2011 Census
Household type⁴	Burton, P		New Brunswick		Canada
Household type⁴	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total private households	1,940	100.0	314,010	100.0	13,320,615	100.0
Couple-family households with children aged 24 and under at home⁵	625	32.2	74,710	23.8	3,524,915	26.5
Couple-family households without children aged 24 and under at home⁶	710	36.6	108,040	34.4	3,935,540	29.5
Lone-parent family households⁷	185	9.5	32,940	10.5	1,375,450	10.3
One-person households	320	16.5	81,705	26.0	3,673,310	27.6
Multiple family households⁸	60	3.1	4,415	1.4	268,060	2.0
Other households⁹	45	2.3	12,200	3.9	543,340	4.1

Burton – Structural type of dwelling

In Burton, 84.3% of private households lived in single-detached houses and 0.0% lived in apartments in buildings that have five or more storeys. The rest lived in other types of dwelling structures.

Table 11 Canada, New Brunswick, Burton, P – Distribution of private households by structural type of dwelling, 2011 Census
Structural type of dwelling	Burton, P		New Brunswick		Canada
Structural type of dwelling	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total - Structural type of dwelling	1,940	100.0	314,005	100.0	13,320,615	100.0
Single-detached house	1,635	84.3	220,175	70.1	7,329,150	55.0
Semi-detached house	5	0.3	10,815	3.4	646,240	4.9
Row house	10	0.5	7,830	2.5	791,600	5.9
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	0	0.0	3,990	1.3	1,234,770	9.3
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	5	0.3	42,040	13.4	2,397,555	18.0
Apartment, duplex	5	0.3	14,110	4.5	704,485	5.3
Other single-attached house¹⁰	0	0.0	1,050	0.3	33,310	0.3
Movable dwelling¹¹	280	14.4	14,000	4.5	183,510	1.4

Language

Burton, P – Mother tongue

Chart J description: Burton, P - Mother tongue and language spoken most often at home

Note: Counts for mother tongue as well as those for language spoken most often at home include single responses only.

In Burton, 90.7% of the population reported English only as mother tongue, 7.0% reported French only, and 1.5% reported a non-official language only, in 2011. In comparison, the provincial / territorial percentages were 64.9% for English only, 31.6% for French only and 2.5% for only non-official languages.

In 2011, 94.5% of the population spoke only English most often at home, 4.3% spoke only French and 0.2% spoke only a non-official language. In comparison, the provincial / territorial percentages were 69.2% for only English, 28.4% for only French and 1.3% for only a non-official language.

Table 12 Burton, P – Mother tongue and language spoken most often at home, 2011 Census
Selected languages	Mother tongue		Language spoken most often at home
Selected languages	number	%	number	%
Total	5,405	100.0	5,405	100.0
English	4,900	90.7	5,110	94.5
French	380	7.0	230	4.3
Non-official language	80	1.5	10	0.2
Multiple responses	45	0.8	50	0.9

Table 13 Burton, P – Mother-tongue retention, 2011 Census
Mother tongue	Mother-tongue retention¹² (in percentage)
Mother tongue	Total retention; language spoken at home at least on a regular basis	Complete retention; language spoken most often at home	Partial retention; language spoken at home on a regular basis
Note: Counts for mother tongue and home language include single response of a language as well as multiple responses of a language with English and/or French.
English	99.9	99.8	0.1
French	81.2	61.2	20.0
Non-official language	62.5	18.8	43.8

Burton, P – Non-official languages

In Burton, the three most common mother tongues were German (0.9%), Dutch (0.2%) and (0.0%), in 2011. In comparison, the most common mother tongues at the provincial / territorial level were Mi'kmaq (0.3%), German (0.3%) and Korean (0.3%).

Table 14 Burton, P – The most common non-official-language mother tongues, 2011 Census
Mother tongue	Number	Percentage of non-official language mother-tongue population	Percentage of total population
Note: Counts for mother tongue and home language include single response of a language as well as multiple responses of a language with English and/or French.
German	50	58.8	0.9
Dutch	10	11.8	0.2

Burton, P – Bilingualism

Table 15 Burton, P – Rate of English-French bilingualism by mother tongue and age groups, 2011 Census
Age groups	Mother tongue
Age groups	Total	English	French	Non-official language
Note: Counts for mother tongue include single responses only. Consequently, the total excludes multiple responses.
Total	14.6	9.3	83.1	12.5
0 to 19	17.9	14.8	64.7	0.0
20 to 44	18.2	11.4	82.9	14.3
45 to 64	10.9	4.9	90.0	16.7
65 and over	5.1	1.9	83.3	0.0

Table 16 Burton, P – Knowledge of official languages, 2011 Census
Knowledge of official languages	Number	Percentage
Total	5,405	100.0
English only	4,535	83.9
French only	50	0.9
English and French	820	15.2
Neither English nor French	0	0.0

Symbols:

···: not applicable
†: excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements. For further information, refer to Notes.
¶: incompletely enumerated Indian reserve or Indian settlement. For further information, refer to Notes.
A: adjusted figure due to boundary change. For further information, refer to Content considerations.
E: use with caution. For further information, refer to Cautionary note.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

Median age: Age 'x' that divides a population in two groups of the same population size, one group being older than age 'x' and the other group being younger than age 'x'.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Census family: Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Household, private: Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Household type: Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living in common-law with or without children or a lone parent living with one or more children.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Couple-family households with children: Refers to couple households with at least one child aged 24 and under.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Couple-family households without children: Refers to couple households without children aged 24 and under. Includes couple households with all children aged 25 and over.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Lone-parent-family households: Refers to all lone-parent family households regardless of age of children.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Multiple-family households: Refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Other households: Refers to two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Other single-attached house: A single dwelling that is attached to another building and that does not fall into any of the other categories, such as a single dwelling attached to a non-residential structure (e.g., a store or a church) or occasionally to another residential structure (e.g., an apartment building).

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

Movable dwelling includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Mother-tongue retention: Retention refers to the situation where people speak their mother tongue at home. Retention is defined as 'complete' when the mother tongue is the language spoken most often and 'partial' when it is spoken on a regular basis but not most often. The (complete or partial) retention rate refers to the proportion of the population with a given mother tongue that speaks that language at home most often or on a regular basis. The retention rate provides an indication of a group's linguistic vitality, particularly the importance of transmitting languages between generations.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Source:

Statistics Canada. 2012. Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-310-XWE2011004. Ottawa, Ontario. Analytical products, 2011 Census. Last updated October 24, 2012.

Related data:

2011 Census Topic-based tabulations – Census subdivision of Burton, Parish / Paroisse (municipalité de) - New Brunswick
2011 Census Highlight tables – Census subdivision of Burton, Parish / Paroisse (municipalité de) - New Brunswick
2011 Census Data Navigator – Census subdivision of Burton, Parish / Paroisse (municipalité de) - New Brunswick
2011 NHS Focus on Geography Series – Census subdivision of Burton, Parish / Paroisse (municipalité de) - New Brunswick

Date modified:: 2019-03-27

Language selection

Search and menus

Search

Archived Content

Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census