Data tables, 2016 Census

Labour Force Status (8), Highest Certificate, Diploma or Degree (7), Major Field of Study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 (14), Age (9) and Sex (3) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

Data table

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This table details labour force status , highest certificate, diploma or degree , major field of study - classification of instructional programs 2016 , age and sex for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Niagara
Data quality
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 (14) Labour force status (8)
Total - Labour force statusFootnote 2 In the labour force Employed Unemployed Not in the labour force Participation rate Employment rate Unemployment rate
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016Footnote 3 371,560 226,590 209,890 16,700 144,965 61.0 56.5 7.4
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 183,795 94,485 85,015 9,470 89,315 51.4 46.3 10.0
Education 13,370 8,105 7,845 265 5,265 60.6 58.7 3.3
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 6,615 5,025 4,625 400 1,585 76.0 69.9 8.0
Humanities 9,420 6,370 5,855 515 3,050 67.6 62.2 8.1
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20,810 15,585 14,700 880 5,230 74.9 70.6 5.6
Business, management and public administration 35,295 25,385 24,090 1,295 9,905 71.9 68.3 5.1
Physical and life sciences and technologies 5,410 3,770 3,490 280 1,630 69.7 64.5 7.4
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 5,380 3,925 3,690 230 1,460 73.0 68.6 5.9
Architecture, engineering, and related technologiesFootnote 4 40,110 26,605 24,920 1,685 13,500 66.3 62.1 6.3
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 3,920 3,110 2,910 200 810 79.3 74.2 6.4
Health and related fields 31,730 22,575 21,725 850 9,155 71.1 68.5 3.8
Personal, protective and transportation services 15,685 11,630 11,010 625 4,050 74.1 70.2 5.4
Other fields of studyFootnote 5 30 25 15 10 10 83.3 50.0 40.0

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suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

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too unreliable to be published

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Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Users are advised to consult data quality comments for 'Highest certificate, diploma or degree,' available in the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

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Footnote 2

Refers to whether a person aged 15 years and over was employed, unemployed or not in the labour force during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2016.


Early enumeration was conducted in remote, isolated parts of the provinces and territories. When enumeration has taken place before May 2016, the reference date used is the date on which the household was enumerated.


In the past, this variable was called Labour force activity.

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Footnote 3

This variable shows the 'primary groupings' variant of CIP. For more information on the CIP classification, see the Classification of Instructional Programs, Canada 2016: http://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/concepts/classification.

For information on collection, classification and data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016, Catalogue no. 98-500-X2016013.

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Footnote 4

'Architecture, engineering and related technologies' includes some fields that are commonly studied at the trades level, such as 'Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians,' 'Construction trades,' and 'Precision production' (e.g., welding).

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Footnote 5

'Other fields of study' includes 'Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other.'

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016284.

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