Data tables, 2016 Census

Immigrant Status and Period of Immigration (11), Place of Birth (272), Age (7A) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

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This table details immigrant status and period of immigration , place of birth , age and sex for the population in private households in Markham, CY
Data quality
Place of birth (272) Immigrant status and period of immigration (11)
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 1 Non-immigrantsFootnote 2 ImmigrantsFootnote 3 Before 1981 1981 to 1990 1991 to 2000 2001 to 2010 2001 to 2005 2006 to 2010 2011 to 2016Footnote 4 Non-permanent residentsFootnote 5
Total - Place of birthFootnote 6 327,400 128,650 192,215 33,295 31,290 59,445 47,530 26,445 21,085 20,660 6,530
Born in Canada 127,105 127,100 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Born outside Canada 200,295 1,550 192,220 33,295 31,295 59,440 47,530 26,445 21,085 20,655 6,530
Americas 14,630 290 13,935 6,155 2,675 2,180 2,000 1,090 910 920 400
North America 2,310 235 1,915 370 155 370 635 350 290 390 155
Greenland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesFootnote 7 2,310 235 1,915 370 155 370 635 345 285 385 155
Central America 530 0 495 50 100 140 110 50 60 100 30
Belize 35 0 35 0 0 15 0 0 0 20 0
Costa Rica 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0
El Salvador 95 0 95 10 55 30 0 0 0 10 0
Guatemala 40 0 40 10 20 0 0 0 0 10 0
Honduras 30 0 15 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 15
Mexico 215 0 210 25 10 55 90 45 40 40 10
Nicaragua 25 0 25 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panama 75 0 70 0 10 30 10 0 10 20 0
Caribbean and Bermuda 6,790 35 6,690 4,090 1,055 800 470 285 180 280 65
Anguilla 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Antigua and Barbuda 55 0 60 35 25 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aruba 10 0 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamas 25 0 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 15
Barbados 335 10 320 240 35 20 20 0 15 10 10
Bermuda 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayman Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 90 0 90 10 10 0 55 30 20 25 0
Curaçao 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominica 70 0 70 50 10 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican Republic 45 0 35 0 0 10 0 0 0 15 10
Grenada 120 0 120 65 35 20 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 70 0 70 15 15 15 15 10 10 10 10
Jamaica 4,025 20 3,980 2,590 600 415 245 165 75 140 25
Martinique 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserrat 15 0 20 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rico 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Barthélemy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Kitts and Nevis 60 0 55 45 10 0 0 0 0 0 10
Saint Lucia 35 0 35 20 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Martin (French part) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 140 0 140 100 20 10 10 0 0 10 0
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 1,660 0 1,645 885 275 295 120 70 50 65 10
Turks and Caicos Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Virgin Islands, British 10 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Virgin Islands, United States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South America 5,000 20 4,825 1,650 1,360 870 790 405 380 160 155
Argentina 225 0 215 20 85 45 55 35 20 10 0
BoliviaFootnote 8 15 0 15 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 0
Brazil 270 15 215 20 30 25 125 45 80 20 40
Chile 100 0 75 45 15 10 10 0 0 0 20
Colombia 300 0 295 30 20 55 155 110 45 30 0
Ecuador 140 0 140 65 10 10 55 10 50 0 0
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
French Guiana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 3,265 10 3,225 1,370 1,050 545 225 145 80 30 40
Paraguay 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0
Peru 310 0 310 55 75 90 75 30 45 15 0
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Suriname 70 0 70 20 10 30 10 10 10 0 0
Uruguay 55 0 55 20 0 20 10 0 15 0 0
VenezuelaFootnote 9 240 0 205 10 55 30 65 25 40 40 40
Europe 15,470 190 15,085 9,755 1,415 2,025 1,475 830 645 410 195
Western Europe 1,455 55 1,370 950 125 85 160 50 110 45 30
Austria 140 0 140 125 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgium 70 10 65 35 10 10 10 10 0 0 0
France 175 10 160 50 20 25 35 10 25 30 10
Germany 705 15 670 505 60 35 55 15 40 15 25
Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Monaco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 245 15 230 190 15 10 15 10 15 0 0
Switzerland 105 0 100 45 10 10 40 15 30 0 0
Eastern Europe 3,885 25 3,790 895 475 1,310 870 500 370 240 65
Belarus 170 0 170 0 10 75 80 50 25 10 0
Bulgaria 180 0 180 20 10 70 70 50 25 10 0
Czech Republic 100 0 100 75 20 0 10 0 0 10 0
Estonia 70 0 70 60 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
Hungary 345 0 350 245 45 40 10 0 15 10 0
Latvia 55 10 40 10 10 25 0 0 0 0 10
Lithuania 80 0 75 35 0 10 15 10 0 15 0
MoldovaFootnote 10 105 0 110 0 10 50 45 10 35 0 0
Poland 505 10 500 200 210 60 10 10 0 20 0
Romania 935 0 930 80 120 455 240 165 75 35 0
Russian Federation 815 0 780 75 25 360 245 150 90 75 35
Slovakia 60 10 50 40 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 470 10 440 50 10 175 145 65 80 60 15
Northern Europe 4,100 70 3,950 2,760 490 295 310 185 130 90 80
Åland Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Denmark 55 0 60 30 10 0 15 10 10 0 0
Faroe Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finland 120 0 115 100 0 0 10 10 10 0 0
Guernsey 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iceland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandFootnote 11 230 0 230 140 65 10 15 10 10 10 0
Isle of Man 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jersey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norway 30 0 35 10 10 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sweden 85 0 80 35 0 20 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomFootnote 12 3,565 60 3,425 2,445 405 250 240 135 105 70 75
Southern Europe 6,035 45 5,975 5,150 325 335 135 95 45 30 20
Albania 70 0 65 0 0 35 20 15 0 10 0
Andorra 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 85 0 85 15 10 40 15 20 0 0 0
Croatia 120 0 120 75 10 20 10 0 0 0 0
Gibraltar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greece 1,760 0 1,740 1,590 90 25 15 20 0 10 0
Holy See (Vatican City State) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 2,745 10 2,730 2,575 90 40 25 10 20 10 0
KosovoFootnote 13 0 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonia, Republic ofFootnote 14 535 10 525 400 45 60 25 25 10 0 0
Malta 60 10 50 40 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegro 20 0 20 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 375 0 370 310 25 25 10 10 0 0 0
San Marino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaFootnote 15 180 0 175 75 50 55 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenia 30 0 30 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spain 50 0 50 30 0 10 10 0 10 0 0
Africa 7,095 35 6,975 2,165 1,595 1,570 1,275 690 580 375 80
Western Africa 530 10 525 60 45 140 220 150 75 65 10
Benin 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkina Faso 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cabo Verde 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 40 0 40 0 0 0 10 0 0 25 0
Gambia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghana 180 0 185 35 25 85 30 20 15 10 0
Guinea 30 0 35 10 0 0 20 20 0 0 0
Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberia 10 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mali 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 240 0 230 15 10 50 135 100 40 20 0
Saint HelenaFootnote 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegal 10 0 15 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leone 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togo 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Africa 3,600 15 3,555 1,525 875 625 450 220 235 80 30
Burundi 20 0 25 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 0
Comoros 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djibouti 15 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 15 0 0
Eritrea 20 0 20 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 185 10 180 10 80 70 10 0 15 0 10
Kenya 1,010 0 1,005 475 220 200 110 35 75 0 10
Madagascar 35 0 35 10 10 10 10 0 10 10 0
Malawi 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritius 510 0 515 55 165 110 150 85 65 30 0
Mayotte 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mozambique 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0
Réunion 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwanda 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychelles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 105 0 105 0 20 55 25 10 20 0 10
South Sudan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TanzaniaFootnote 17 1,125 0 1,115 640 280 85 90 80 15 10 0
Uganda 420 0 415 285 50 55 20 0 10 10 10
Zambia 30 0 35 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwe 85 0 80 20 20 0 25 10 15 15 0
Northern Africa 1,750 10 1,735 240 285 595 415 250 160 210 0
Algeria 30 0 30 0 10 0 20 20 0 0 0
Egypt 1,250 0 1,250 170 255 365 285 145 145 170 0
Libya 45 0 45 10 0 0 30 25 0 0 0
Morocco 80 0 75 50 0 10 0 0 0 10 0
SudanFootnote 18 330 0 320 0 15 220 65 50 15 20 10
Tunisia 15 0 15 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0
Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central Africa 125 0 100 35 10 10 35 15 20 10 20
Angola 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 25 0 15 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 15
Central African Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chad 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 75 0 75 35 0 10 25 15 0 10 10
Congo, Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Equatorial Guinea 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Africa 1,090 10 1,065 310 390 200 155 60 95 0 15
Botswana 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lesotho 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Namibia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 1,075 15 1,050 310 390 200 145 55 95 0 15
Swaziland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 162,855 1,015 155,990 15,135 25,590 53,615 42,735 23,810 18,920 18,925 5,850
West Central Asia and the Middle East 11,905 45 11,715 970 1,735 3,040 3,705 2,030 1,680 2,260 150
Afghanistan 840 0 835 0 175 385 175 110 65 90 0
Armenia 115 0 100 10 10 25 30 25 0 25 10
Azerbaijan 95 0 100 0 0 10 55 40 20 15 0
Bahrain 65 0 65 10 10 25 20 10 20 0 0
Cyprus 145 0 145 110 25 10 10 0 0 0 0
Georgia 45 0 40 0 0 15 25 15 10 10 0
IranFootnote 19 6,730 15 6,635 120 815 1,725 2,285 1,120 1,165 1,700 75
Iraq 490 0 480 25 65 165 195 100 95 35 0
Israel 540 0 530 200 70 70 150 90 55 40 0
Jordan 90 0 90 30 20 20 10 0 0 15 0
Kazakhstan 85 0 70 0 0 15 60 50 10 0 15
Kuwait 210 0 205 0 70 50 75 50 20 10 0
Kyrgyzstan 20 0 15 10 0 0 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 670 0 665 180 240 120 85 45 40 40 0
Oman 25 0 25 0 0 10 15 15 0 10 0
Qatar 10 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 10 0 0
Saudi Arabia 490 10 470 0 10 190 210 150 60 65 0
SyriaFootnote 20 240 0 240 90 70 10 30 20 10 30 0
Tajikistan 20 0 20 0 0 0 10 10 0 10 0
Turkey 370 0 370 140 80 70 60 45 20 20 0
Turkmenistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 425 10 415 0 15 100 180 105 70 125 10
Uzbekistan 70 0 60 10 10 10 10 10 0 25 10
West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)Footnote 21 95 0 95 30 40 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yemen 30 0 30 0 0 0 10 0 15 0 0
Eastern Asia 103,465 770 98,045 7,705 15,370 34,750 27,200 14,435 12,765 13,030 4,650
ChinaFootnote 22 63,330 405 59,065 3,090 4,695 15,840 23,645 12,415 11,230 11,790 3,860
Hong KongFootnote 23 33,290 295 32,525 3,825 9,630 16,475 1,965 1,090 880 630 465
Japan 390 20 345 100 35 80 100 40 60 30 25
Korea, NorthFootnote 24 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthFootnote 25 3,150 0 2,905 355 330 855 980 625 355 390 245
MacaoFootnote 26 880 0 860 115 255 395 75 50 20 20 15
Mongolia 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 2,410 40 2,340 210 425 1,100 435 215 220 170 35
Southeast Asia 13,620 60 13,090 3,165 3,690 2,855 2,310 1,200 1,105 1,075 460
Brunei Darussalam 55 0 50 0 35 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burma (Myanmar) 175 0 180 70 50 35 20 0 10 0 0
Cambodia 215 0 215 70 100 45 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesia 480 10 460 65 60 165 130 85 50 30 15
LaosFootnote 27 200 0 195 155 35 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysia 1,210 0 1,160 175 515 235 190 110 80 50 45
Philippines 7,100 10 6,720 1,180 1,325 1,685 1,650 810 835 880 370
Singapore 390 15 370 55 100 95 95 75 15 15 0
Thailand 145 10 120 30 15 25 35 0 25 15 15
Timor-Leste 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 3,655 10 3,620 1,360 1,450 555 185 100 80 70 20
Southern Asia 33,865 140 33,135 3,290 4,800 12,965 9,525 6,150 3,375 2,565 585
Bangladesh 525 0 525 45 40 250 145 90 55 45 0
Bhutan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
British Indian Ocean Territory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 14,555 20 14,215 2,565 1,940 4,070 4,385 2,795 1,595 1,250 320
Maldives 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 60 0 60 0 0 10 20 20 0 25 0
Pakistan 5,670 65 5,535 485 330 2,035 2,020 1,460 560 665 65
Sri Lanka 13,060 60 12,805 195 2,480 6,600 2,945 1,780 1,165 575 195
Oceania 250 15 230 85 25 55 45 20 25 25 0
American Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 130 15 110 35 10 25 20 10 10 25 0
Christmas Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cocos (Keeling) Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiji 55 0 55 25 10 15 0 0 0 10 0
French Polynesia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marshall Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Micronesia, Federated States of 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Caledonia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealand 45 0 45 25 0 15 10 10 0 0 0
Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Mariana Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Papua New Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pitcairn 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Solomon Islands 15 0 20 0 0 0 20 0 15 0 0
Tokelau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tonga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United States Minor Outlying Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vanuatu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wallis and Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthFootnote 28 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Immigrant status refers to whether the person is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained landed immigrant or permanent resident status.

For more information on immigration variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

'Non-immigrants' includes persons who are Canadian citizens by birth.

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Footnote 3

'Immigrants' includes persons who are, or who have ever been, landed immigrants or permanent residents. Such persons have been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this category. In the 2016 Census of Population, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 4

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 5

'Non-permanent residents' includes persons from another country who have a work or study permit or who are refugee claimants, and their family members sharing the same permit and living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 6

For more information on the place of birth variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

The official name of United States is United States of America.

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Footnote 8

The official name of Bolivia is Plurinational State of Bolivia.

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Footnote 9

The official name of Venezuela is Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

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Footnote 10

The official name of Moldova is Republic of Moldova.

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Footnote 11

Ireland is also referred to as Republic of Ireland.

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Footnote 12

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 13

The official name of Kosovo is Republic of Kosovo.

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Footnote 14

Macedonia, Republic of: known as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia by the United Nations and other international bodies.

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Footnote 15

Serbia excludes Kosovo.

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Footnote 16

The official name of Saint Helena is Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.

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Footnote 17

The official name of Tanzania is United Republic of Tanzania.

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Footnote 18

The full name of Sudan is the Republic of the Sudan.

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Footnote 19

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 20

The official name of Syria is Syrian Arab Republic.

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Footnote 21

West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine): West Bank and Gaza Strip are the territories referred to in the Declaration of Principles, signed by Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization in 1993. Palestine refers to pre-1948 British mandate Palestine.

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Footnote 22

China excludes Hong Kong and Macao.

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Footnote 23

The full name of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 24

The official name of North Korea is Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 25

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 26

The full name of Macao is Macao Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 27

The official name of Laos is Lao People's Democratic Republic.

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Footnote 28

Includes other places of birth not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea'.

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Data quality note(s) – Markham, CY

  • Incomplete enumeration flag
    Default. Not applicable.
  • Long-form data quality flag
    Global non-response rate (GNR), long-form census questionnaire: 3.2%.
  • Long-form income data quality flag
    Default. Data quality index showing a long-form income non-response rate lower than 10%.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016185.

Date modified: