Data tables, 2016 Census

Immigrant Status and Period of Immigration (11), Place of Birth (272), Age (7A) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

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This table details immigrant status and period of immigration , place of birth , age and sex for the population in private households in Brampton, CY
Data quality
Place of birth (272) Immigrant status and period of immigration (11)
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 1 Non-immigrantsFootnote 2 ImmigrantsFootnote 3 Before 1981 1981 to 1990 1991 to 2000 2001 to 2010 2001 to 2005 2006 to 2010 2011 to 2016Footnote 4 Non-permanent residentsFootnote 5
Total - Place of birthFootnote 6 590,945 272,365 308,795 49,655 41,145 77,795 100,280 53,115 47,165 39,910 9,790
Born in Canada 270,620 270,615 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Born outside Canada 320,325 1,750 308,785 49,655 41,145 77,795 100,285 53,110 47,170 39,910 9,790
Americas 63,675 605 61,635 15,300 13,390 15,765 12,235 6,065 6,170 4,940 1,435
North America 3,545 295 2,995 460 230 440 1,195 465 730 675 255
Greenland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesFootnote 7 3,540 295 2,990 455 230 440 1,195 470 725 675 255
Central America 3,460 25 3,310 140 1,140 1,035 665 345 325 340 120
Belize 10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rica 150 0 110 0 10 45 45 0 35 15 40
El Salvador 1,465 15 1,430 45 660 505 150 100 50 70 25
Guatemala 765 10 740 40 275 240 90 55 45 90 20
Honduras 215 0 195 0 50 35 60 35 25 40 25
Mexico 520 0 515 25 10 105 265 130 130 110 10
Nicaragua 235 0 230 10 85 80 35 15 20 20 10
Panama 95 0 90 10 45 20 15 0 10 0 0
Caribbean and Bermuda 36,785 210 35,785 10,750 7,045 8,915 6,235 3,050 3,185 2,845 790
Anguilla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Antigua and Barbuda 200 15 175 105 45 10 15 0 15 0 10
Aruba 15 0 15 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamas 60 0 50 20 0 0 10 10 0 10 0
Barbados 1,005 20 955 540 210 135 50 30 20 15 35
Bermuda 65 15 55 25 0 0 25 10 15 0 0
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayman Islands 35 0 35 10 0 10 0 0 0 30 0
Cuba 365 0 355 10 0 50 190 65 125 105 0
Curaçao 10 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominica 275 0 275 100 45 30 50 15 40 45 0
Dominican Republic 195 0 185 10 30 60 65 25 40 20 0
Grenada 1,025 10 1,010 240 145 345 215 90 125 70 10
Guadeloupe 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 290 0 285 35 60 45 55 15 45 90 10
Jamaica 23,870 115 23,215 6,965 4,725 5,555 3,945 2,065 1,885 2,025 545
Martinique 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserrat 20 0 25 15 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rico 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Barthélemy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Kitts and Nevis 165 10 155 115 30 10 0 0 0 10 0
Saint Lucia 485 10 445 65 60 30 170 55 115 120 30
Saint Martin (French part) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 885 0 825 260 120 160 175 60 115 105 55
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 7,790 20 7,695 2,230 1,555 2,455 1,255 610 645 200 80
Turks and Caicos Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Virgin Islands, British 15 0 15 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Virgin Islands, United States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
South America 19,880 70 19,540 3,950 4,980 5,380 4,145 2,205 1,935 1,085 270
Argentina 735 0 735 205 165 225 100 50 50 30 0
BoliviaFootnote 8 85 0 85 0 20 10 40 10 20 15 0
Brazil 420 10 390 55 35 95 140 50 90 75 20
Chile 830 0 810 250 335 175 45 15 35 10 10
Colombia 1,075 10 1,050 115 125 165 490 315 180 155 20
Ecuador 1,295 20 1,245 480 200 300 180 90 90 85 35
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
French Guiana 20 0 20 0 0 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 14,015 25 13,855 2,590 3,760 4,035 2,825 1,525 1,300 650 135
Paraguay 20 0 15 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 625 0 610 60 175 170 175 65 110 35 15
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Suriname 65 0 70 0 15 30 30 15 10 0 0
Uruguay 460 0 450 175 105 100 65 35 30 0 10
VenezuelaFootnote 9 225 0 205 25 40 60 45 25 20 35 15
Europe 35,950 405 35,160 20,965 5,775 4,770 2,735 1,410 1,320 915 380
Western Europe 2,965 120 2,805 2,115 180 205 210 100 105 95 35
Austria 185 0 185 140 20 15 0 0 0 10 0
Belgium 90 0 85 55 10 10 20 20 0 0 0
France 405 35 345 130 40 70 65 45 25 35 30
Germany 1,355 70 1,285 975 85 80 105 30 75 40 0
Liechtenstein 10 0 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Monaco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 815 10 800 750 15 20 15 0 10 0 0
Switzerland 100 10 90 65 0 15 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Europe 6,340 10 6,200 900 1,815 2,200 1,030 615 420 255 130
Belarus 75 0 75 10 10 30 25 25 0 10 0
Bulgaria 150 0 145 0 45 30 70 40 25 10 0
Czech Republic 230 0 230 140 45 15 30 10 15 0 0
Estonia 50 0 50 45 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 415 0 410 240 75 45 35 20 15 15 10
Latvia 35 0 35 10 0 15 15 0 10 10 0
Lithuania 15 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
MoldovaFootnote 10 50 0 50 0 0 15 25 20 0 15 0
Poland 3,685 0 3,615 300 1,525 1,355 335 185 150 95 60
Romania 635 0 635 60 50 340 175 125 50 10 0
Russian Federation 390 0 380 20 10 145 165 95 65 40 15
Slovakia 175 0 155 70 40 30 0 10 0 10 20
Ukraine 420 0 405 15 10 180 155 85 70 45 15
Northern Europe 9,545 140 9,325 6,225 1,225 850 745 320 430 280 75
Åland Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Denmark 100 0 100 80 15 0 0 0 0 10 0
Faroe Islands 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finland 40 0 40 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guernsey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iceland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandFootnote 11 440 10 420 235 95 20 55 30 25 20 15
Isle of Man 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jersey 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norway 40 0 35 0 0 20 15 15 0 0 0
Sark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sweden 45 0 40 20 10 0 15 0 10 10 0
United KingdomFootnote 12 8,870 130 8,670 5,840 1,110 805 665 265 395 245 60
Southern Europe 17,100 135 16,825 11,725 2,560 1,515 745 375 365 290 135
Albania 160 10 155 0 0 70 80 80 0 10 0
Andorra 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 445 0 440 115 70 225 30 15 15 10 0
Croatia 760 0 765 540 105 95 20 15 0 0 0
Gibraltar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greece 575 10 555 455 45 15 15 10 10 20 10
Holy See (Vatican City State) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 5,055 55 4,950 4,500 220 90 80 45 30 55 55
KosovoFootnote 13 65 0 65 0 0 35 15 10 10 15 0
Macedonia, Republic ofFootnote 14 260 0 260 90 45 100 20 10 10 0 0
Malta 535 10 530 435 35 40 15 10 10 0 0
Montenegro 20 0 20 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 8,575 45 8,450 5,205 1,940 725 405 135 270 170 75
San Marino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaFootnote 15 365 0 365 140 75 85 50 50 0 10 0
Slovenia 205 0 200 165 10 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spain 80 10 75 50 0 10 0 0 0 10 0
Africa 16,770 100 16,065 1,530 2,425 4,285 5,375 2,755 2,620 2,455 605
Western Africa 8,705 40 8,290 290 1,040 2,555 3,020 1,450 1,565 1,390 375
Benin 15 0 15 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 0
Burkina Faso 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
Cabo Verde 10 0 10 0 0 10 10 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 45 0 45 0 0 0 10 10 0 35 0
Gambia 60 0 60 15 10 25 0 0 0 10 0
Ghana 4,040 10 3,945 195 870 1,650 915 530 380 315 85
Guinea 15 0 20 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberia 55 0 50 0 0 15 10 0 10 15 0
Mali 10 0 15 0 0 0 10 0 10 10 0
Mauritania 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 4,310 35 3,995 80 145 795 2,000 875 1,125 975 285
Saint HelenaFootnote 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegal 30 0 25 0 0 10 15 0 15 0 0
Sierra Leone 90 0 90 0 0 30 40 25 15 15 0
Togo 25 0 25 0 0 15 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Africa 5,195 30 5,050 780 1,140 1,105 1,500 830 670 530 115
Burundi 50 0 50 0 0 20 25 0 15 0 0
Comoros 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djibouti 15 0 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 160 0 155 10 50 45 35 30 0 20 10
Ethiopia 535 10 505 15 165 195 110 75 30 30 25
Kenya 1,540 10 1,520 245 385 200 465 315 155 210 10
Madagascar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malawi 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
Mauritius 780 10 740 65 55 100 425 240 185 100 30
Mayotte 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mozambique 25 0 25 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0
Réunion 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwanda 100 0 85 0 0 10 35 20 20 30 15
Seychelles 25 0 25 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 555 0 540 0 145 300 60 25 35 35 15
South Sudan 15 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
TanzaniaFootnote 17 560 0 565 245 185 55 65 25 40 10 0
Uganda 410 10 400 170 65 80 60 20 35 20 10
Zambia 175 0 170 10 30 50 70 35 35 0 0
Zimbabwe 250 0 235 10 20 30 130 35 95 55 15
Northern Africa 1,395 20 1,340 170 115 290 505 325 180 265 35
Algeria 65 0 65 20 0 15 30 15 10 10 0
Egypt 970 0 935 135 95 155 350 215 135 200 30
Libya 105 0 105 0 0 15 70 55 10 25 0
Morocco 115 10 105 10 15 25 30 15 20 20 0
SudanFootnote 18 115 10 110 0 10 70 25 25 10 10 0
Tunisia 20 0 20 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central Africa 940 0 865 55 35 280 255 85 175 230 75
Angola 85 0 85 45 0 30 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 340 0 335 0 0 25 175 30 145 125 0
Central African Republic 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chad 25 0 20 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 460 0 405 10 35 210 60 40 20 90 50
Congo, Republic of the 25 0 20 0 0 0 10 0 0 10 10
Equatorial Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabon 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Africa 530 0 515 230 95 55 95 65 25 45 10
Botswana 20 0 15 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 10
Lesotho 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Namibia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 495 0 490 230 95 50 95 65 25 20 0
Swaziland 15 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0
Asia 203,215 630 195,235 11,690 19,405 52,815 79,825 42,830 36,990 31,505 7,350
West Central Asia and the Middle East 11,495 55 11,195 435 1,175 3,725 4,265 2,215 2,050 1,595 240
Afghanistan 2,560 10 2,485 0 265 910 925 580 340 375 75
Armenia 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijan 20 0 20 0 0 0 20 0 15 0 0
Bahrain 225 0 220 0 30 60 75 45 30 45 0
Cyprus 90 0 85 55 0 10 10 10 0 10 0
Georgia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranFootnote 19 590 0 595 25 135 195 150 55 100 95 0
Iraq 3,400 0 3,355 45 295 1,210 1,375 595 780 435 50
Israel 185 0 180 80 25 35 30 10 25 15 10
Jordan 380 0 355 55 20 105 105 75 30 75 25
Kazakhstan 10 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwait 480 10 460 10 30 195 165 100 65 55 15
Kyrgyzstan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 720 15 705 80 195 195 185 90 90 55 0
Oman 75 0 75 0 0 15 40 0 35 10 0
Qatar 85 0 85 0 10 25 45 15 30 15 0
Saudi Arabia 740 10 710 0 10 260 340 245 100 95 30
SyriaFootnote 20 280 0 270 15 65 60 80 50 30 50 10
Tajikistan 15 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
Turkey 310 0 295 45 65 65 100 45 55 25 15
Turkmenistan 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 1,170 20 1,135 0 15 345 565 250 310 220 20
Uzbekistan 10 0 10 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)Footnote 21 105 0 100 15 15 30 30 25 0 10 0
Yemen 30 0 25 0 10 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Asia 4,590 25 4,415 725 660 1,315 1,365 975 395 355 145
ChinaFootnote 22 3,010 10 2,900 245 240 890 1,215 865 350 310 105
Hong KongFootnote 23 885 0 870 225 305 240 80 65 20 15 10
Japan 140 0 130 65 15 30 0 0 10 15 0
Korea, NorthFootnote 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthFootnote 25 310 0 280 95 60 55 55 35 20 15 25
MacaoFootnote 26 15 0 15 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 230 0 225 85 35 85 0 0 0 10 10
Southeast Asia 22,325 75 21,815 2,790 4,405 5,600 6,460 3,245 3,215 2,560 440
Brunei Darussalam 20 0 20 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0
Burma (Myanmar) 130 0 130 40 20 40 25 0 15 10 0
Cambodia 230 0 225 25 120 35 35 15 20 0 10
Indonesia 190 0 190 45 15 45 65 55 15 20 0
LaosFootnote 27 620 0 620 320 260 25 10 10 0 0 0
Malaysia 645 10 605 35 190 160 185 70 120 30 25
Philippines 14,885 25 14,525 1,455 1,790 3,800 5,260 2,600 2,655 2,220 335
Singapore 340 0 330 50 105 110 50 25 25 10 0
Thailand 195 10 190 30 75 35 35 10 30 10 0
Timor-Leste 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 5,065 25 4,975 780 1,820 1,345 780 455 325 255 65
Southern Asia 164,810 475 157,805 7,745 13,165 42,170 67,730 36,400 31,330 26,995 6,525
Bangladesh 1,800 10 1,770 35 130 630 750 385 360 230 15
Bhutan 15 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
British Indian Ocean Territory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 129,950 295 123,660 6,535 10,360 30,805 53,575 28,310 25,270 22,390 5,990
Maldives 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 1,125 0 1,095 15 10 50 605 135 470 405 30
Pakistan 19,720 140 19,255 980 790 5,740 8,820 5,425 3,395 2,930 325
Sri Lanka 12,200 20 12,005 180 1,870 4,945 3,980 2,140 1,840 1,025 165
Oceania 715 10 690 170 145 155 115 45 70 90 15
American Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 160 10 150 35 10 10 25 10 20 80 0
Christmas Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cocos (Keeling) Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiji 485 0 470 125 135 150 60 25 35 0 10
French Polynesia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guam 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0
Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marshall Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Micronesia, Federated States of 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Caledonia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealand 55 10 45 10 0 10 15 10 15 15 0
Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Mariana Islands 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0
Palau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Papua New Guinea 10 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pitcairn 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Solomon Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tokelau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tonga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United States Minor Outlying Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vanuatu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wallis and Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthFootnote 28 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Immigrant status refers to whether the person is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained landed immigrant or permanent resident status.

For more information on immigration variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

'Non-immigrants' includes persons who are Canadian citizens by birth.

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Footnote 3

'Immigrants' includes persons who are, or who have ever been, landed immigrants or permanent residents. Such persons have been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this category. In the 2016 Census of Population, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 4

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 5

'Non-permanent residents' includes persons from another country who have a work or study permit or who are refugee claimants, and their family members sharing the same permit and living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 6

For more information on the place of birth variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 7

The official name of United States is United States of America.

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Footnote 8

The official name of Bolivia is Plurinational State of Bolivia.

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Footnote 9

The official name of Venezuela is Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

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Footnote 10

The official name of Moldova is Republic of Moldova.

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Footnote 11

Ireland is also referred to as Republic of Ireland.

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Footnote 12

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 13

The official name of Kosovo is Republic of Kosovo.

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Footnote 14

Macedonia, Republic of: known as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia by the United Nations and other international bodies.

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Footnote 15

Serbia excludes Kosovo.

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Footnote 16

The official name of Saint Helena is Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.

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Footnote 17

The official name of Tanzania is United Republic of Tanzania.

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Footnote 18

The full name of Sudan is the Republic of the Sudan.

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Footnote 19

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 20

The official name of Syria is Syrian Arab Republic.

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Footnote 21

West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine): West Bank and Gaza Strip are the territories referred to in the Declaration of Principles, signed by Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization in 1993. Palestine refers to pre-1948 British mandate Palestine.

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Footnote 22

China excludes Hong Kong and Macao.

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Footnote 23

The full name of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 24

The official name of North Korea is Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 25

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 26

The full name of Macao is Macao Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 27

The official name of Laos is Lao People's Democratic Republic.

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Footnote 28

Includes other places of birth not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea'.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016185.

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