Data tables, 2016 Census

Immigrant Status and Period of Immigration (11), Place of Birth (272), Age (7A) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

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This table details immigrant status and period of immigration , place of birth , age and sex for the population in private households in Québec
Data quality
Place of birth (272) Immigrant status and period of immigration (11)
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 1 Non-immigrantsFootnote 2 ImmigrantsFootnote 3 Before 1981 1981 to 1990 1991 to 2000 2001 to 2010 2001 to 2005 2006 to 2010 2011 to 2016Footnote 4 Non-permanent residentsFootnote 5
Total - Place of birthFootnote 6 552,915 509,255 38,665 4,360 2,820 5,545 13,835 5,355 8,480 12,105 4,990
Born in Canada 507,120 507,110 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Born outside Canada 45,790 2,135 38,660 4,360 2,815 5,545 13,835 5,350 8,485 12,100 4,990
Americas 10,060 740 8,610 915 790 835 3,530 1,175 2,350 2,550 710
North America 1,420 470 855 450 85 110 110 55 60 95 95
Greenland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
United StatesFootnote 7 1,405 465 850 440 85 115 110 50 60 100 90
Central America 1,485 90 1,315 70 340 235 435 120 320 240 80
Belize 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rica 10 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 345 0 340 0 190 70 65 15 50 10 0
Guatemala 80 10 75 0 15 20 30 0 25 10 0
Honduras 95 20 75 0 10 15 20 10 20 15 0
Mexico 885 60 755 55 85 115 300 95 205 200 65
Nicaragua 45 0 45 0 35 10 10 0 10 0 0
Panama 30 10 25 0 0 0 20 10 10 0 10
Caribbean and Bermuda 1,820 70 1,640 195 190 270 435 125 305 550 110
Anguilla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Antigua and Barbuda 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aruba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamas 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbados 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermuda 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayman Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 415 10 385 20 0 50 110 25 90 205 15
Curaçao 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominica 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican Republic 200 25 150 0 35 40 40 15 30 30 25
Grenada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupe 65 0 50 0 0 10 10 0 10 20 15
Haiti 1,045 25 985 145 130 175 240 85 160 300 40
Jamaica 20 0 20 0 10 0 10 10 10 0 0
Martinique 40 0 25 10 0 0 15 0 15 0 15
Montserrat 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rico 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Barthélemy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Lucia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Martin (French part) 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 15 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turks and Caicos Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Virgin Islands, British 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Virgin Islands, United States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South America 5,335 110 4,800 195 175 215 2,540 875 1,670 1,670 420
Argentina 180 0 175 15 20 15 110 80 30 20 0
BoliviaFootnote 8 60 15 45 10 10 10 10 0 10 0 0
Brazil 1,015 10 845 0 0 25 280 20 260 540 165
Chile 435 15 375 130 100 0 95 20 75 45 45
Colombia 2,790 20 2,595 15 10 60 1,655 585 1,065 850 170
Ecuador 95 0 80 0 10 0 65 15 45 10 20
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
French Guiana 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyana 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguay 35 10 30 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peru 485 45 425 10 25 35 260 110 150 95 20
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Suriname 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguay 45 0 40 10 0 0 30 15 15 0 0
VenezuelaFootnote 9 180 0 180 0 0 40 35 20 20 100 0
Europe 15,740 1,005 12,385 2,385 945 2,540 3,735 1,750 1,990 2,775 2,345
Western Europe 11,060 915 7,980 1,560 505 1,090 2,585 1,100 1,475 2,245 2,165
Austria 25 10 20 10 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgium 825 50 665 185 45 80 200 80 120 165 110
France 8,725 345 6,410 1,115 285 835 2,185 920 1,270 1,990 1,975
Germany 1,025 415 575 145 155 105 125 45 80 40 40
Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg 15 0 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Monaco 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 55 20 40 20 0 0 10 10 0 0 0
Switzerland 375 85 255 75 15 65 65 55 0 40 35
Eastern Europe 1,895 0 1,840 130 210 270 925 495 430 300 60
Belarus 35 0 30 0 0 10 15 10 0 15 0
Bulgaria 130 0 115 0 0 15 95 75 25 0 10
Czech Republic 50 0 50 30 10 10 10 10 0 0 0
Estonia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 65 0 65 45 0 10 10 0 10 0 0
Latvia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuania 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
MoldovaFootnote 10 235 0 230 0 0 0 120 25 95 110 10
Poland 225 0 220 35 130 40 10 10 0 10 0
Romania 670 0 650 10 60 140 395 225 170 55 20
Russian Federation 250 0 230 0 0 50 160 100 60 15 20
Slovakia 30 0 30 15 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 205 0 205 0 0 0 110 45 65 80 0
Northern Europe 325 30 280 100 40 30 40 25 15 70 15
Åland Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Denmark 20 0 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 0
Faroe Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finland 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
Guernsey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iceland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandFootnote 11 15 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Isle of Man 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jersey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norway 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sweden 35 0 25 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 10
United KingdomFootnote 12 245 20 220 95 30 25 30 20 10 45 0
Southern Europe 2,455 60 2,285 600 185 1,145 190 125 65 165 105
Albania 60 0 60 0 0 35 10 0 10 25 0
Andorra 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 880 0 870 0 10 780 65 60 10 10 10
Croatia 65 0 65 0 0 50 0 0 0 10 0
Gibraltar 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greece 80 10 70 40 10 0 10 10 10 0 0
Holy See (Vatican City State) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 450 40 350 260 25 20 20 15 10 20 60
KosovoFootnote 13 125 0 125 0 0 105 10 10 0 10 0
Macedonia, Republic ofFootnote 14 25 0 30 0 0 20 0 10 0 10 0
Malta 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegro 20 0 20 0 0 15 10 10 0 0 0
Portugal 470 0 460 220 135 60 35 20 15 10 10
San Marino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaFootnote 15 55 0 60 10 0 40 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenia 10 0 15 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spain 205 10 175 60 10 10 20 10 10 75 20
Africa 13,520 160 11,925 420 435 1,175 4,870 1,730 3,145 5,025 1,430
Western Africa 3,125 50 2,575 30 65 110 915 185 720 1,465 490
Benin 335 0 260 0 10 20 70 15 50 175 75
Burkina Faso 180 0 145 0 10 0 75 20 50 55 35
Cabo Verde 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 1,200 15 1,010 15 20 15 250 30 215 720 170
Gambia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghana 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guinea 230 0 200 0 0 15 115 10 105 70 30
Guinea-Bissau 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberia 10 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mali 190 15 130 0 0 20 55 15 45 50 45
Mauritania 45 0 50 0 0 0 25 0 25 25 0
Niger 60 0 30 0 0 10 0 10 0 25 30
Nigeria 40 0 35 0 15 0 15 0 15 0 0
Saint HelenaFootnote 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegal 610 15 505 20 15 20 195 55 140 265 85
Sierra Leone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togo 200 10 175 0 0 10 105 35 70 65 20
Eastern Africa 1,710 20 1,540 70 115 250 630 315 315 475 145
Burundi 500 0 455 0 40 95 185 100 85 125 40
Comoros 25 0 15 0 10 0 0 0 10 10 10
Djibouti 40 0 40 0 0 30 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 10 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 40 10 40 0 0 20 20 20 0 0 0
Madagascar 250 10 200 25 45 0 50 0 55 80 40
Malawi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritius 45 0 35 20 10 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mayotte 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mozambique 15 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Réunion 70 0 40 0 0 0 20 20 0 25 30
Rwanda 390 10 365 10 0 75 190 95 95 85 20
Seychelles 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Sudan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
TanzaniaFootnote 17 255 0 255 10 0 15 120 65 60 110 0
Uganda 40 0 40 0 0 0 25 15 10 10 0
Zambia 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwe 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Africa 5,820 50 5,285 290 215 660 2,410 890 1,525 1,705 495
Algeria 1,780 10 1,720 95 55 305 840 330 515 420 50
Egypt 250 0 245 75 15 15 105 30 70 30 0
Libya 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 2,175 10 1,990 50 100 215 975 395 575 650 175
SudanFootnote 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 1,620 25 1,325 65 50 125 490 135 355 600 270
Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central Africa 2,825 40 2,495 15 40 145 910 335 580 1,380 295
Angola 25 0 15 0 0 0 15 15 0 0 10
Cameroon 1,235 10 1,050 0 10 35 285 35 250 720 170
Central African Republic 230 10 195 0 0 0 0 0 10 180 35
Chad 145 0 145 0 15 0 25 20 0 110 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 900 15 845 15 10 100 440 205 240 280 35
Congo, Republic of the 170 0 150 0 10 0 90 40 40 60 20
Equatorial Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabon 130 10 90 0 0 10 55 20 40 30 30
Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Africa 35 0 30 10 0 10 0 0 10 10 0
Botswana 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lesotho 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Namibia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 10 30 10 0 10 10 0 10 10 0
Swaziland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 6,385 210 5,700 630 645 990 1,695 700 995 1,735 480
West Central Asia and the Middle East 1,530 50 1,355 140 95 220 255 125 130 645 125
Afghanistan 95 0 95 10 0 25 50 45 10 10 0
Armenia 20 0 10 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 10
Azerbaijan 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahrain 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cyprus 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgia 15 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
IranFootnote 19 375 0 295 25 10 35 70 20 55 160 80
Iraq 120 0 120 0 0 25 10 0 10 85 0
Israel 55 20 30 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordan 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakhstan 35 10 30 0 0 15 10 0 10 0 0
Kuwait 10 0 15 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyzstan 25 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 0
Lebanon 265 15 235 60 70 35 45 20 20 30 10
Oman 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Qatar 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaFootnote 20 360 0 335 20 0 35 15 0 10 265 25
Tajikistan 15 0 15 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0
Turkey 35 0 30 10 0 10 0 0 0 10 10
Turkmenistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 0 20 0 0 0 20 0 15 10 0
Uzbekistan 35 0 30 0 0 0 10 0 10 20 0
West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)Footnote 21 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemen 25 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0
Eastern Asia 1,980 85 1,745 110 140 565 710 445 265 220 150
ChinaFootnote 22 1,570 35 1,430 95 75 465 620 390 230 175 110
Hong KongFootnote 23 55 0 55 10 10 20 10 0 0 15 0
Japan 130 0 100 0 15 35 30 20 15 15 20
Korea, NorthFootnote 24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthFootnote 25 170 45 115 10 40 20 40 25 15 10 0
MacaoFootnote 26 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolia 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 50 0 35 0 0 25 10 10 0 0 10
Southeast Asia 1,875 60 1,680 365 395 185 445 120 325 295 135
Brunei Darussalam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burma (Myanmar) 180 0 180 0 0 0 120 0 120 65 0
Cambodia 405 0 395 85 145 30 50 15 35 80 15
Indonesia 20 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 15
LaosFootnote 27 105 10 100 50 20 25 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysia 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 160 10 125 10 10 0 55 30 30 45 25
Singapore 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thailand 175 10 140 0 45 25 55 30 25 15 20
Timor-Leste 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 805 25 715 205 175 95 160 45 110 90 60
Southern Asia 1,000 20 920 25 20 25 285 10 270 575 65
Bangladesh 125 10 120 10 0 0 95 0 85 15 0
Bhutan 450 0 435 0 0 0 135 0 135 300 20
British Indian Ocean Territory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 120 10 70 10 10 15 10 0 0 25 40
Maldives 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 280 0 275 0 0 0 40 0 40 235 0
Pakistan 30 0 25 10 0 0 15 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania 90 20 40 10 10 10 0 0 0 15 35
American Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 35 10 10 0 0 0 10 0 10 0 10
Christmas Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cocos (Keeling) Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiji 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
French Polynesia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marshall Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Micronesia, Federated States of 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Caledonia 35 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
New Zealand 15 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Mariana Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Papua New Guinea 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pitcairn 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Solomon Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tokelau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tonga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United States Minor Outlying Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vanuatu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wallis and Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthFootnote 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Immigrant status refers to whether the person is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained landed immigrant or permanent resident status.

For more information on immigration variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 2

'Non-immigrants' includes persons who are Canadian citizens by birth.

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Footnote 3

'Immigrants' includes persons who are, or who have ever been, landed immigrants or permanent residents. Such persons have been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this category. In the 2016 Census of Population, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 4

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 5

'Non-permanent residents' includes persons from another country who have a work or study permit or who are refugee claimants, and their family members sharing the same permit and living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 6

For more information on the place of birth variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 7

The official name of United States is United States of America.

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Footnote 8

The official name of Bolivia is Plurinational State of Bolivia.

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Footnote 9

The official name of Venezuela is Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

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Footnote 10

The official name of Moldova is Republic of Moldova.

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Footnote 11

Ireland is also referred to as Republic of Ireland.

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Footnote 12

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 13

The official name of Kosovo is Republic of Kosovo.

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Footnote 14

Macedonia, Republic of: known as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia by the United Nations and other international bodies.

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Footnote 15

Serbia excludes Kosovo.

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Footnote 16

The official name of Saint Helena is Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.

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Footnote 17

The official name of Tanzania is United Republic of Tanzania.

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Footnote 18

The full name of Sudan is the Republic of the Sudan.

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Footnote 19

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 20

The official name of Syria is Syrian Arab Republic.

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Footnote 21

West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine): West Bank and Gaza Strip are the territories referred to in the Declaration of Principles, signed by Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization in 1993. Palestine refers to pre-1948 British mandate Palestine.

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Footnote 22

China excludes Hong Kong and Macao.

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Footnote 23

The full name of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 24

The official name of North Korea is Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 25

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 26

The full name of Macao is Macao Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 27

The official name of Laos is Lao People's Democratic Republic.

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Footnote 28

Includes other places of birth not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea'.

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Data quality note(s) – Québec

  • Incomplete enumeration flag
    Default. Not applicable.
  • Long-form data quality flag
    Global non-response rate (GNR), long-form census questionnaire: 4.4%.
  • Long-form income data quality flag
    Default. Data quality index showing a long-form income non-response rate lower than 10%.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016185.

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