Data tables, 2016 Census

Immigrant Status and Period of Immigration (11), Place of Birth (272), Age (7A) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data

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This table details immigrant status and period of immigration , place of birth , age and sex for the population in private households in Division No. 11
Data quality
Place of birth (272) Immigrant status and period of immigration (11)
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 1 Non-immigrantsFootnote 2 ImmigrantsFootnote 3 Before 1981 1981 to 1990 1991 to 2000 2001 to 2010 2001 to 2005 2006 to 2010 2011 to 2016Footnote 4 Non-permanent residentsFootnote 5
Total - Place of birthFootnote 6 1,340,930 1,000,485 311,695 62,195 34,225 47,295 88,730 36,875 51,860 79,235 28,750
Born in Canada 993,435 993,380 55 10 10 20 0 0 0 15 0
Born outside Canada 347,490 7,100 311,635 62,190 34,215 47,275 88,735 36,875 51,860 79,220 28,750
Americas 37,935 2,355 32,000 7,900 5,230 4,170 8,810 3,240 5,575 5,890 3,580
North America 11,995 1,820 8,855 3,340 895 895 2,240 710 1,525 1,490 1,315
Greenland 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesFootnote 7 11,985 1,825 8,845 3,335 890 900 2,240 710 1,525 1,490 1,315
Central America 8,015 160 6,975 215 2,390 1,240 1,730 500 1,225 1,395 880
Belize 55 0 50 10 25 0 10 10 0 10 0
Costa Rica 190 10 155 0 40 45 50 20 30 30 20
El Salvador 3,170 10 3,080 25 1,690 705 440 115 320 225 75
Guatemala 515 20 480 60 115 130 95 45 50 75 10
Honduras 195 0 185 10 25 30 90 15 80 30 10
Mexico 3,375 95 2,520 100 180 260 980 275 705 1,000 760
Nicaragua 450 10 440 10 310 70 40 15 25 15 10
Panama 65 10 60 10 10 10 25 10 10 20 0
Caribbean and Bermuda 7,800 155 7,060 2,145 910 985 1,615 575 1,040 1,405 595
Anguilla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Antigua and Barbuda 75 0 75 35 20 0 20 0 20 10 0
Aruba 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamas 95 10 65 30 10 10 10 0 10 10 20
Barbados 345 15 280 125 65 35 25 10 15 30 45
Bermuda 70 25 45 20 0 0 10 0 0 10 0
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayman Islands 30 25 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 780 15 725 25 10 105 335 130 205 255 40
Curaçao 10 0 15 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominica 65 0 60 20 35 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dominican Republic 170 10 160 0 0 30 60 25 30 65 10
Grenada 240 0 240 90 35 40 55 35 20 25 0
Guadeloupe 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 560 0 540 40 0 30 285 30 260 175 15
Jamaica 3,255 20 2,810 825 405 420 475 200 275 680 420
Martinique 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserrat 15 0 20 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rico 30 0 25 10 0 0 10 0 10 0 0
Saint Barthélemy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Kitts and Nevis 45 0 40 30 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Lucia 145 10 130 10 10 0 55 20 30 50 15
Saint Martin (French part) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 175 10 165 50 10 25 60 35 30 15 10
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 1,665 20 1,645 800 285 275 225 90 135 60 0
Turks and Caicos Islands 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Virgin Islands, British 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Virgin Islands, United States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
South America 10,130 225 9,115 2,200 1,035 1,045 3,225 1,445 1,785 1,605 785
Argentina 410 0 360 140 50 60 65 15 55 45 40
BoliviaFootnote 8 80 15 65 10 0 10 35 0 40 10 0
Brazil 1,060 40 810 95 35 115 295 115 180 270 215
Chile 2,265 45 2,090 1,080 340 180 255 80 170 235 135
Colombia 2,855 35 2,610 100 20 215 1,700 905 800 570 210
Ecuador 220 20 175 35 15 25 50 30 25 45 30
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
French Guiana 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 1,460 15 1,415 545 385 235 165 75 90 85 30
Paraguay 105 20 80 50 10 10 15 10 10 10 0
Peru 595 10 555 55 110 105 185 80 105 100 30
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Suriname 30 0 30 0 10 10 10 0 10 0 0
Uruguay 125 0 120 50 10 20 20 10 15 20 10
VenezuelaFootnote 9 915 30 795 40 45 55 425 130 290 230 95
Europe 73,570 2,385 66,910 32,595 8,010 9,105 9,800 4,120 5,680 7,410 4,275
Western Europe 15,375 1,440 13,395 9,140 865 1,070 1,440 505 935 880 550
Austria 510 15 485 395 25 40 15 10 0 0 10
Belgium 315 40 265 190 10 15 30 10 20 15 10
France 1,100 160 780 375 35 80 180 80 105 110 160
Germany 8,760 1,085 7,405 4,820 490 625 900 210 685 575 265
Liechtenstein 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Luxembourg 20 0 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Monaco 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 4,175 75 4,035 3,140 235 235 285 180 105 135 65
Switzerland 495 65 400 195 65 75 35 20 20 35 35
Eastern Europe 22,200 50 20,910 4,735 4,265 4,110 4,980 2,270 2,705 2,820 1,240
Belarus 570 0 560 30 45 155 235 120 120 90 10
Bulgaria 440 0 410 0 0 115 215 95 120 80 25
Czech Republic 810 0 790 480 145 75 25 20 10 65 20
Estonia 35 0 30 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 10
Hungary 1,060 10 975 605 130 110 80 50 35 55 80
Latvia 280 0 260 95 10 10 70 25 50 80 20
Lithuania 280 0 230 75 10 0 55 40 15 90 50
MoldovaFootnote 10 495 0 480 0 20 20 225 50 170 205 15
Poland 8,475 10 8,110 2,335 3,280 1,545 540 170 370 405 360
Romania 2,440 0 2,340 160 265 445 1,090 490 600 375 95
Russian Federation 2,560 20 2,375 125 55 615 1,115 620 500 460 170
Slovakia 595 0 565 205 105 115 125 60 60 15 30
Ukraine 4,150 20 3,790 610 190 890 1,195 550 650 905 340
Northern Europe 22,365 740 20,230 11,985 2,015 1,385 2,330 815 1,515 2,515 1,400
Åland Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Denmark 715 0 695 610 45 15 10 0 10 20 20
Faroe Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finland 270 25 215 130 25 20 30 20 0 10 30
Guernsey 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iceland 25 10 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandFootnote 11 2,105 40 1,540 600 175 85 140 45 95 535 530
Isle of Man 20 0 20 10 0 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jersey 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norway 215 15 200 130 10 15 25 10 20 30 0
Sark 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sweden 300 15 235 90 15 35 55 10 50 45 45
United KingdomFootnote 12 18,700 630 17,305 10,405 1,745 1,215 2,055 730 1,330 1,880 765
Southern Europe 13,630 160 12,375 6,735 860 2,540 1,050 525 530 1,190 1,090
Albania 175 0 140 10 0 20 65 50 15 50 35
Andorra 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,985 10 1,940 180 20 1,400 240 145 95 105 40
Croatia 1,785 0 1,430 620 80 360 90 55 35 290 350
Gibraltar 10 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greece 770 15 655 480 40 45 25 15 15 70 95
Holy See (Vatican City State) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 3,705 55 3,525 3,015 155 115 105 10 90 130 135
KosovoFootnote 13 420 10 395 0 0 220 135 65 65 45 25
Macedonia, Republic ofFootnote 14 220 0 205 20 10 20 120 55 70 35 20
Malta 80 0 75 50 0 10 0 0 0 15 10
Montenegro 60 0 50 20 10 20 0 0 0 0 10
Portugal 2,685 45 2,575 1,825 435 75 55 10 45 185 75
San Marino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaFootnote 15 1,015 10 880 235 80 255 165 90 80 150 130
Slovenia 275 0 265 215 20 0 0 0 10 25 10
Spain 445 25 235 70 25 10 45 30 15 95 185
Africa 40,105 505 37,320 2,775 2,500 5,455 14,765 6,115 8,655 11,820 2,275
Western Africa 7,740 50 7,010 170 185 795 3,245 1,405 1,840 2,610 680
Benin 40 0 45 0 0 0 45 20 25 0 0
Burkina Faso 75 0 80 0 0 0 35 10 35 35 0
Cabo Verde 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 510 0 490 10 0 20 170 30 135 285 15
Gambia 70 0 65 0 0 10 20 10 10 45 0
Ghana 1,595 25 1,420 80 120 440 520 250 270 265 150
Guinea 215 0 195 0 0 25 80 30 50 90 15
Guinea-Bissau 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberia 550 0 535 0 0 50 435 315 120 45 10
Mali 35 0 35 0 10 10 10 0 10 15 0
Mauritania 70 0 60 0 0 0 50 15 30 15 10
Niger 75 0 75 0 0 0 35 10 30 40 0
Nigeria 3,680 10 3,265 70 55 230 1,345 375 970 1,565 400
Saint HelenaFootnote 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegal 235 0 195 0 0 0 55 15 40 135 45
Sierra Leone 520 0 490 0 0 20 420 325 90 40 25
Togo 60 0 50 0 0 0 25 0 20 25 0
Eastern Africa 20,810 225 19,695 1,945 1,795 3,070 7,195 3,060 4,130 5,700 885
Burundi 630 10 575 10 15 35 330 110 220 185 55
Comoros 15 0 20 0 0 0 15 10 10 0 0
Djibouti 250 10 245 0 20 60 60 0 50 100 10
Eritrea 2,125 15 2,025 20 180 140 690 200 500 995 85
Ethiopia 4,190 55 4,015 20 350 675 1,735 690 1,045 1,225 110
Kenya 2,165 50 2,010 450 190 210 565 295 275 595 105
Madagascar 15 0 20 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malawi 50 0 50 0 0 10 25 0 15 20 0
Mauritius 585 0 540 65 60 15 205 75 130 200 45
Mayotte 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mozambique 25 0 20 0 0 0 10 0 10 10 0
Réunion 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwanda 570 10 550 0 10 120 245 110 140 180 15
Seychelles 20 0 25 0 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 4,785 20 4,590 20 505 1,385 1,295 395 895 1,390 175
South Sudan 810 0 800 0 10 170 575 505 75 40 10
TanzaniaFootnote 17 1,545 20 1,465 695 325 135 250 105 140 70 60
Uganda 1,265 10 1,190 580 55 50 245 55 190 260 70
Zambia 205 25 165 40 10 20 95 65 30 10 20
Zimbabwe 1,525 15 1,395 40 40 25 855 440 420 430 115
Northern Africa 5,805 110 5,375 205 230 805 2,230 825 1,410 1,905 325
Algeria 395 10 380 30 30 85 200 80 120 45 10
Egypt 2,175 15 2,065 140 110 305 765 265 505 745 95
Libya 685 35 520 10 0 45 230 65 165 240 140
Morocco 845 10 805 20 55 65 415 140 275 245 30
SudanFootnote 18 1,380 35 1,320 10 35 265 535 250 285 475 20
Tunisia 325 10 285 10 10 30 90 35 60 150 25
Western Sahara 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central Africa 2,850 45 2,665 65 50 300 1,330 505 830 920 145
Angola 90 0 75 30 0 20 20 15 10 0 20
Cameroon 810 10 720 10 0 0 340 40 300 375 75
Central African Republic 15 0 15 0 0 0 10 0 0 10 0
Chad 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1,840 35 1,765 20 35 275 905 395 515 525 45
Congo, Republic of the 70 0 65 10 10 0 35 25 10 10 10
Equatorial Guinea 15 0 20 0 0 0 15 20 0 0 0
Gabon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Africa 2,900 80 2,575 385 250 490 770 325 440 685 245
Botswana 150 0 100 0 0 0 25 0 25 65 40
Lesotho 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Namibia 265 10 160 10 0 10 55 15 40 85 95
South Africa, Republic of 2,440 60 2,275 375 240 470 675 300 380 505 105
Swaziland 45 0 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 10
Asia 190,950 1,560 171,130 18,000 17,655 27,695 54,400 23,065 31,335 53,375 18,265
West Central Asia and the Middle East 22,165 425 20,205 1,920 1,930 3,295 7,055 3,280 3,770 6,010 1,530
Afghanistan 1,530 0 1,490 10 75 215 970 750 220 220 35
Armenia 85 0 85 0 15 0 30 0 30 35 0
Azerbaijan 125 0 115 0 0 0 85 40 50 25 10
Bahrain 90 20 70 0 0 15 35 15 20 15 0
Cyprus 15 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgia 50 0 55 0 0 10 15 0 10 30 0
IranFootnote 19 3,175 0 2,715 70 355 410 985 455 540 890 450
Iraq 2,130 10 2,100 55 90 540 710 260 445 700 25
Israel 850 15 665 85 40 70 225 85 140 250 165
Jordan 745 25 660 70 80 95 205 65 140 215 55
Kazakhstan 320 0 280 10 10 50 105 40 60 115 40
Kuwait 705 0 695 15 50 195 245 105 140 195 10
Kyrgyzstan 75 0 80 0 0 10 65 50 15 0 0
Lebanon 5,430 150 5,130 1,350 945 900 1,140 470 670 795 150
Oman 40 0 40 0 0 0 10 10 10 15 0
Qatar 135 15 110 0 25 10 55 20 30 25 10
Saudi Arabia 1,320 90 1,025 0 40 185 425 165 260 375 200
SyriaFootnote 20 2,250 15 2,035 95 75 100 360 145 215 1,410 200
Tajikistan 50 0 50 0 0 15 25 25 10 0 0
Turkey 1,485 35 1,365 80 55 300 705 350 350 220 90
Turkmenistan 25 0 20 0 0 10 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 830 40 745 0 30 55 355 135 220 310 40
Uzbekistan 185 0 170 0 0 10 105 25 85 55 20
West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine)Footnote 21 395 0 385 65 25 95 140 55 85 60 0
Yemen 130 0 120 0 15 10 50 20 35 45 10
Eastern Asia 41,025 410 34,145 6,125 4,345 7,220 10,570 5,770 4,805 5,885 6,465
ChinaFootnote 22 24,750 105 19,755 2,690 2,025 3,820 7,540 4,245 3,295 3,680 4,895
Hong KongFootnote 23 7,705 110 7,375 2,530 1,880 2,135 525 265 255 305 220
Japan 945 100 710 130 60 90 225 100 130 200 140
Korea, NorthFootnote 24 25 0 20 10 0 0 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthFootnote 25 6,150 55 4,995 600 245 765 1,870 940 935 1,505 1,105
MacaoFootnote 26 170 10 155 65 35 50 10 0 0 0 10
Mongolia 130 0 105 0 0 0 45 45 0 55 30
Taiwan 1,140 30 1,035 95 100 360 360 170 190 130 75
Southeast Asia 70,580 510 64,115 5,990 8,635 9,650 16,455 5,495 10,955 23,380 5,955
Brunei Darussalam 1,605 20 1,560 310 890 325 20 15 0 10 25
Burma (Myanmar) 445 0 430 10 15 45 280 70 215 80 15
Cambodia 1,060 10 1,055 70 535 260 145 50 100 40 0
Indonesia 590 40 480 160 30 70 145 30 115 80 65
LaosFootnote 27 480 10 475 295 150 15 15 10 10 10 0
Malaysia 2,090 35 1,990 505 680 350 300 90 215 150 65
Philippines 51,670 200 46,170 2,090 2,230 6,150 13,760 4,475 9,285 21,940 5,300
Singapore 625 75 520 75 100 70 180 100 85 95 25
Thailand 1,120 35 985 45 235 110 370 55 315 225 105
Timor-Leste 10 0 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10,880 95 10,435 2,425 3,765 2,255 1,225 605 630 760 350
Southern Asia 57,185 215 52,660 3,980 2,740 7,525 20,320 8,515 11,800 18,100 4,315
Bangladesh 1,870 0 1,615 65 80 165 745 255 490 555 255
Bhutan 145 0 130 0 0 0 80 0 85 45 10
British Indian Ocean Territory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 42,640 140 38,950 3,385 2,155 5,585 14,195 5,705 8,485 13,635 3,555
Maldives 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepal 1,645 10 1,535 0 0 15 405 50 355 1,110 110
Pakistan 8,625 70 8,305 420 305 1,375 4,220 2,310 1,915 1,985 255
Sri Lanka 2,260 0 2,130 110 195 385 675 200 475 765 125
Oceania 4,920 300 4,265 910 820 850 960 340 620 725 350
American Samoa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 1,325 165 920 235 90 125 195 60 130 275 240
Christmas Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cocos (Keeling) Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cook Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fiji 2,860 0 2,825 535 650 640 655 240 415 345 35
French Polynesia 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kiribati 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marshall Islands 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Micronesia, Federated States of 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nauru 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Caledonia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealand 670 110 490 145 75 70 105 40 70 90 75
Niue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Mariana Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palau 10 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Papua New Guinea 25 15 15 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pitcairn 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoa 20 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0
Solomon Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tokelau 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tonga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tuvalu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
United States Minor Outlying Islands 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vanuatu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wallis and Futuna 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthFootnote 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Immigrant status refers to whether the person is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained landed immigrant or permanent resident status.

For more information on immigration variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

'Non-immigrants' includes persons who are Canadian citizens by birth.

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Footnote 3

'Immigrants' includes persons who are, or who have ever been, landed immigrants or permanent residents. Such persons have been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Immigrants who have obtained Canadian citizenship by naturalization are included in this category. In the 2016 Census of Population, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 4

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada on or prior to May 10, 2016.

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Footnote 5

'Non-permanent residents' includes persons from another country who have a work or study permit or who are refugee claimants, and their family members sharing the same permit and living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 6

For more information on the place of birth variables, including information on their classifications, the questions from which they are derived, data quality and their comparability with other sources of data, please refer to the Place of Birth, Generation Status, Citizenship and Immigration Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016.

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Footnote 7

The official name of United States is United States of America.

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Footnote 8

The official name of Bolivia is Plurinational State of Bolivia.

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Footnote 9

The official name of Venezuela is Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

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Footnote 10

The official name of Moldova is Republic of Moldova.

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Footnote 11

Ireland is also referred to as Republic of Ireland.

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Footnote 12

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 13

The official name of Kosovo is Republic of Kosovo.

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Footnote 14

Macedonia, Republic of: known as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia by the United Nations and other international bodies.

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Footnote 15

Serbia excludes Kosovo.

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Footnote 16

The official name of Saint Helena is Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha.

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Footnote 17

The official name of Tanzania is United Republic of Tanzania.

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Footnote 18

The full name of Sudan is the Republic of the Sudan.

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Footnote 19

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 20

The official name of Syria is Syrian Arab Republic.

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Footnote 21

West Bank and Gaza Strip (Palestine): West Bank and Gaza Strip are the territories referred to in the Declaration of Principles, signed by Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization in 1993. Palestine refers to pre-1948 British mandate Palestine.

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Footnote 22

China excludes Hong Kong and Macao.

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Footnote 23

The full name of Hong Kong is the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 24

The official name of North Korea is Democratic People's Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 25

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 26

The full name of Macao is Macao Special Administrative Region of China.

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Footnote 27

The official name of Laos is Lao People's Democratic Republic.

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Footnote 28

Includes other places of birth not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea'.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016185.

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