Mother Tongue (269), Knowledge of Official Languages (5) and Sex (3) for the Population Excluding Institutional Residents of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Divisions, Census Subdivisions and Dissemination Areas, 2016 Census - 100% Data

• Sex (3): Total - Sex

This table details mother tongue , knowledge of official languages and sex for the population excluding institutional residents in Westmorland

Mother tongue (269)	Knowledge of official languages (5)
	Total - Knowledge of official languages	English only	French only	English and French	Neither English nor French
Total - Mother tongue^Footnote 1	146,615	64,130	5,680	76,105	700
Single responses	143,575	63,675	5,625	73,585	690
Official languages	138,020	60,265	5,405	72,325	35
English	77,450	59,725	10	17,690	30
French	60,575	535	5,395	54,640	0
Non-official languages	5,550	3,410	225	1,260	660
Aboriginal languages	40	35	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	30	25	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	30	25	0	5	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	25	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,515	3,380	225	1,255	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	205	55	325	335
Berber languages	25	0	5	20	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	205	50	295	330
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	845	180	50	285	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	180	0	40	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	245	180	0	35	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	420	5	15	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	5	0
Malay	15	15	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	370	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	5	15	40	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	5	10	35	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	80	0	10	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	0	5	0
Tamil	25	20	0	5	0
Telugu	40	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,015	1,340	35	500	145
Albanian	15	15	0	0	5
Armenian	15	5	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	220	5	60	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	295	220	10	65	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	35	0	10	0
Russian	165	115	5	35	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	25	0	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	505	385	0	115	5
Afrikaans	25	20	0	5	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	100	0	25	0
Frisian	10	10	0	5	0
German	310	230	0	75	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	260	0	40	20
Indo-Aryan languages	230	200	0	20	15
Bengali	40	35	0	5	0
Gujarati	20	15	0	0	5
Hindi	35	35	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	40	0	5	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	65	50	0	5	0
Iranian languages	90	60	0	25	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	65	5	25	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	840	435	30	265	110
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	60	5	90	0
Portuguese	60	40	0	20	0
Romanian	100	50	10	40	0
Spanish	520	290	10	115	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	30	0	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	490	400	0	65	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	80	105	175	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	55	0	25	30	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	0	15	25	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	0	0	20	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	5	10	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	55	10	15	30	0
Wolof	25	0	5	20	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	25	35	35	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	0	5	15
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	725	555	5	50	115
Chinese languages	710	535	5	50	115
Cantonese	140	95	0	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	455	345	5	35	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	15	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	80	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	20	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	45	0	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	35	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	3,040	455	60	2,515	5
English and French	2,435	140	15	2,275	0
English and non-official language	370	305	5	60	5
French and non-official language	190	0	35	145	5
English, French and non-official language	45	5	0	40	5

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

Symbol ...

not applicable

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

n.i.e. = not included elsewhere
n.o.s. = not otherwise specified

Data quality note(s) – Westmorland

• Incomplete enumeration flag
  Default. Not applicable.
• Short-form data quality flag
  Global non-response rate (GNR), short-form census questionnaire: 4.1%.
• Short-form income data quality flag
  Default. Data quality index showing a short-form income non-response rate lower than 10%.

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-400-X2016055.