Language Highlight Tables, 2016 Census
Knowledge of official languages by age (Total), 2016 counts for the population excluding institutional residents of Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities) with 5,000-plus population, 2016 Census – 100% Data Update of the 2016 Census language data
Data table
Geographic name | Type | Prov. / Terr. | Knowledge of official languages Footnote 1 | ||||
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Total | English only | French only | English and French | Neither English nor French | |||
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Canada | ... | ... | 34,767,250 | 23,757,525 | 4,144,690 | 6,216,070 | 648,975 |
Toronto | C | Ont. | 2,704,420 | 2,323,235 | 2,725 | 245,695 | 132,765 |
Vancouver | CY | B.C. | 622,635 | 518,180 | 375 | 61,710 | 42,370 |
Montréal | V | Que. | 1,680,905 | 170,490 | 503,105 | 965,480 | 41,835 |
Surrey | CY | B.C. | 513,400 | 456,620 | 245 | 23,060 | 33,480 |
Markham | CY | Ont. | 327,790 | 275,720 | 120 | 19,160 | 32,795 |
Calgary | CY | Alta. | 1,227,990 | 1,108,175 | 1,170 | 89,400 | 29,245 |
Brampton | CY | Ont. | 591,670 | 532,645 | 495 | 30,200 | 28,325 |
Mississauga | CY | Ont. | 717,855 | 639,590 | 645 | 51,940 | 25,680 |
Richmond | CY | B.C. | 197,255 | 165,470 | 60 | 9,615 | 22,110 |
Edmonton | CY | Alta. | 921,065 | 833,120 | 1,490 | 66,570 | 19,870 |
Burnaby | CY | B.C. | 230,935 | 202,685 | 110 | 12,150 | 15,985 |
Ottawa | CV | Ont. | 923,370 | 549,395 | 12,680 | 347,510 | 13,785 |
Vaughan | CY | Ont. | 304,640 | 272,895 | 165 | 19,125 | 12,450 |
Richmond Hill | T | Ont. | 193,995 | 167,150 | 100 | 14,935 | 11,815 |
Winnipeg | CY | Man. | 696,265 | 614,000 | 975 | 70,250 | 11,035 |
Hamilton | C | Ont. | 530,635 | 489,915 | 375 | 30,530 | 9,815 |
Laval | V | Que. | 418,000 | 21,185 | 144,750 | 243,630 | 8,435 |
Abbotsford | CY | B.C. | 139,255 | 125,175 | 35 | 6,155 | 7,890 |
Coquitlam | CY | B.C. | 138,335 | 122,740 | 60 | 8,705 | 6,830 |
London | CY | Ont. | 379,435 | 345,330 | 220 | 27,795 | 6,090 |
Windsor | CY | Ont. | 214,930 | 190,220 | 325 | 18,840 | 5,550 |
Kitchener | CY | Ont. | 230,650 | 210,890 | 130 | 14,895 | 4,725 |
Brossard | V | Que. | 84,480 | 9,445 | 18,900 | 52,385 | 3,745 |
Delta | DM | B.C. | 101,415 | 90,605 | 25 | 7,190 | 3,590 |
Saskatoon | CY | Sask. | 242,805 | 223,155 | 135 | 16,055 | 3,465 |
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Related data
- Language Highlight Tables, 2011 Census
- Language Highlight Tables, 2006 Census
- Language Composition of Canada: Highlight Tables, 2001 Census
- Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016 - Language
- Census Profile, 2016 Census
- Focus on Geography Series, 2016 Census
- Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016
For more information on language, 2016 Census, refer to 2016 Census topic: Language.
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