Language Highlight Tables, 2016 Census
Mother tongue by age (Total), 2016 counts for the population excluding institutional residents of Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities) with 5,000-plus population, 2016 Census – 100% Data Update of the 2016 Census language data
Data table
Geographic name | Type | Prov. / Terr. | Mother tongue Footnote 1 | |||||||
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Total | English | French | Non-official language | English and French | English and non-official language | French and non-official language | English, French and non-official language | |||
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Canada | ... | ... | 34,767,255 | 19,460,855 | 7,166,705 | 7,321,060 | 165,325 | 533,260 | 86,145 | 33,900 |
Halifax | RGM | N.S. | 399,315 | 353,165 | 10,140 | 30,860 | 1,780 | 3,040 | 175 | 160 |
Mississauga | CY | Ont. | 717,855 | 329,990 | 7,010 | 342,810 | 1,935 | 34,040 | 880 | 1,185 |
Longueuil | V | Que. | 237,660 | 13,905 | 182,700 | 34,335 | 2,485 | 480 | 3,180 | 580 |
Québec | V | Que. | 523,310 | 7,395 | 483,790 | 26,370 | 2,615 | 200 | 2,690 | 250 |
Edmonton | CY | Alta. | 921,060 | 587,995 | 17,705 | 285,425 | 2,715 | 25,555 | 1,110 | 560 |
Winnipeg | CY | Man. | 696,265 | 471,825 | 22,390 | 179,360 | 2,775 | 18,955 | 570 | 390 |
Greater Sudbury | CV | Ont. | 159,740 | 105,245 | 40,955 | 9,855 | 2,795 | 745 | 90 | 50 |
Calgary | CY | Alta. | 1,227,990 | 806,815 | 18,150 | 364,900 | 3,200 | 33,175 | 1,000 | 750 |
Laval | V | Que. | 418,000 | 30,295 | 237,430 | 131,235 | 4,410 | 3,260 | 8,500 | 2,870 |
Gatineau | V | Que. | 273,265 | 30,660 | 205,335 | 29,275 | 4,635 | 680 | 2,100 | 580 |
Toronto | C | Ont. | 2,704,415 | 1,375,900 | 35,445 | 1,186,885 | 7,550 | 92,625 | 3,300 | 2,715 |
Ottawa | CV | Ont. | 923,370 | 562,075 | 127,225 | 200,415 | 12,295 | 15,130 | 3,820 | 2,410 |
Montréal | V | Que. | 1,680,910 | 208,140 | 833,280 | 559,030 | 20,705 | 15,390 | 35,465 | 8,900 |
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Related data
- Language Highlight Tables, 2011 Census
- Language Highlight Tables, 2006 Census
- Language Composition of Canada: Highlight Tables, 2001 Census
- Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016 - Language
- Census Profile, 2016 Census
- Focus on Geography Series, 2016 Census
- Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016
For more information on language, 2016 Census, refer to 2016 Census topic: Language.
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