Language Highlight Tables, 2016 Census
Mother tongue by age (Total), 2016 counts for the population excluding institutional residents of Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities) with 5,000-plus population, 2016 Census – 100% Data Update of the 2016 Census language data
Data table
Geographic name | Type | Prov. / Terr. | Mother tongue Footnote 1 | |||||||
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Total | English | French | Non-official language | English and French | English and non-official language | French and non-official language | English, French and non-official language | |||
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Canada | ... | ... | 34,767,255 | 19,460,855 | 7,166,705 | 7,321,060 | 165,325 | 533,260 | 86,145 | 33,900 |
Montréal | V | Que. | 1,680,910 | 208,140 | 833,280 | 559,030 | 20,705 | 15,390 | 35,465 | 8,900 |
Laval | V | Que. | 418,000 | 30,295 | 237,430 | 131,235 | 4,410 | 3,260 | 8,500 | 2,870 |
Toronto | C | Ont. | 2,704,415 | 1,375,900 | 35,445 | 1,186,885 | 7,550 | 92,625 | 3,300 | 2,715 |
Ottawa | CV | Ont. | 923,370 | 562,075 | 127,225 | 200,415 | 12,295 | 15,130 | 3,820 | 2,410 |
Mississauga | CY | Ont. | 717,855 | 329,990 | 7,010 | 342,810 | 1,935 | 34,040 | 880 | 1,185 |
Calgary | CY | Alta. | 1,227,990 | 806,815 | 18,150 | 364,900 | 3,200 | 33,175 | 1,000 | 750 |
Brossard | V | Que. | 84,480 | 9,860 | 37,390 | 33,215 | 1,255 | 795 | 1,290 | 675 |
Brampton | CY | Ont. | 591,670 | 284,920 | 4,430 | 271,545 | 1,165 | 28,550 | 410 | 650 |
Gatineau | V | Que. | 273,265 | 30,660 | 205,335 | 29,275 | 4,635 | 680 | 2,100 | 580 |
Longueuil | V | Que. | 237,660 | 13,905 | 182,700 | 34,335 | 2,485 | 480 | 3,180 | 580 |
Edmonton | CY | Alta. | 921,060 | 587,995 | 17,705 | 285,425 | 2,715 | 25,555 | 1,110 | 560 |
Dollard-Des Ormeaux | V | Que. | 48,380 | 18,995 | 7,590 | 18,710 | 900 | 1,125 | 590 | 475 |
Vancouver | CY | B.C. | 622,635 | 319,110 | 9,485 | 274,210 | 1,745 | 17,110 | 500 | 475 |
Markham | CY | Ont. | 327,785 | 114,200 | 1,885 | 197,495 | 590 | 12,985 | 240 | 395 |
Winnipeg | CY | Man. | 696,265 | 471,825 | 22,390 | 179,360 | 2,775 | 18,955 | 570 | 390 |
Vaughan | CY | Ont. | 304,640 | 137,720 | 1,885 | 152,585 | 470 | 11,315 | 315 | 345 |
Richmond Hill | T | Ont. | 193,995 | 70,410 | 1,245 | 114,795 | 405 | 6,640 | 190 | 310 |
Surrey | CY | B.C. | 513,400 | 247,690 | 3,475 | 240,700 | 775 | 20,195 | 270 | 295 |
Québec | V | Que. | 523,310 | 7,395 | 483,790 | 26,370 | 2,615 | 200 | 2,690 | 250 |
London | CY | Ont. | 379,435 | 288,795 | 4,750 | 78,325 | 1,040 | 6,050 | 235 | 240 |
Vaudreuil-Dorion | V | Que. | 37,590 | 7,895 | 21,665 | 6,380 | 815 | 320 | 275 | 240 |
Oakville | T | Ont. | 192,725 | 123,560 | 3,335 | 59,835 | 610 | 4,935 | 205 | 235 |
Hamilton | C | Ont. | 530,635 | 389,870 | 6,670 | 122,535 | 1,195 | 9,745 | 400 | 220 |
Windsor | CY | Ont. | 214,930 | 144,940 | 5,005 | 58,880 | 915 | 4,650 | 310 | 220 |
Côte-Saint-Luc | V | Que. | 31,775 | 12,855 | 6,055 | 11,450 | 460 | 510 | 260 | 185 |
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Related data
- Language Highlight Tables, 2011 Census
- Language Highlight Tables, 2006 Census
- Language Composition of Canada: Highlight Tables, 2001 Census
- Dictionary, Census of Population, 2016 - Language
- Census Profile, 2016 Census
- Focus on Geography Series, 2016 Census
- Languages Reference Guide, Census of Population, 2016
For more information on language, 2016 Census, refer to 2016 Census topic: Language.
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