Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Summerside Prince Edward Island [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,814	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,872 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,509	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,103	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	930.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.84	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,810	6,500	7,310	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,180	1,095	1,085	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	660	335	330	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	745	380	365	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	770	380	390	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,540	4,070	4,470	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	855	450	410	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	670	315	360	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	725	340	385	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	765	365	405	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	825	405	420	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	875	405	470	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,070	515	560	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,100	485	615	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	975	450	520	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,090	1,335	1,755	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	990	465	525	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	675	295	380	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	575	255	325	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	455	175	275	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	395	145	250	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	240	95	140	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.8	14.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.6	61.1	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	22.4	20.5	24.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.2	3.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.0	42.6	45.4	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	46.2	44.4	47.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,005	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,655	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	650	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	615	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	245	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	440	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,955	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,320	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	850	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,545	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,630	5,405	6,230	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	6,530	3,265	3,265	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,335	2,670	2,660	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,200	595	605	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	5,105	2,145	2,960	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,905	1,520	1,380	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	465	165	300	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	830	285	550	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	900	175	725	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,030	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,360	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	600	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,030	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,205	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,605	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	595	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	825	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	675	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,205	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,880	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,325	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	530	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	825	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,575	1,070	1,505	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,900	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,830	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,070	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,140	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,955	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,580	6,405	7,175	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	11,675	5,585	6,085	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	10	5	5	120	60	60
English and French	1,845	790	1,060	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	50	30	25	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,575	6,405	7,175	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	12,930	6,115	6,815	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	570	250	320	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	10	20	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	255	330	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.0	4.6	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,580	6,405	7,175	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,405	6,335	7,075	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	13,010	6,135	6,875	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	12,390	5,865	6,530	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	615	275	345	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	400	200	200	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	395	195	200	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	45	30	20	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	25	15	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	55	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	45	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	75	65	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	30	20	15	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	5	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	10	10	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	5	0	55	30	20
Dutch	10	5	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	15	5	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	0	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	20	10	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	65	30	35	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	25	10	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	15	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	175	70	105	1,700	820	880
English and French	100	40	60	585	250	335
English and non-official language	75	35	40	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,580	6,400	7,175	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,400	6,330	7,070	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	13,185	6,230	6,960	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	13,000	6,150	6,850	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	185	75	110	935	465	475
Non-official languages	215	100	115	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	35	15	20	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	45	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	1,620	890	730
Albanian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	40	25	20	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	10	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	175	75	105	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	65	20	45	400	185	215
English and non-official language	115	50	65	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	5	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,580	6,405	7,175	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	12,875	6,105	6,775	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	200	85	120	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	395	155	235	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	105	55	45	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	105	55	45	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,370	5,295	6,075	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,005	5,105	5,900	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,365	34,251	25,745	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,005	5,100	5,900	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,511	30,257	23,667	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,590	4,980	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,884	29,696	21,137	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,735	3,750	4,990	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,970	8,981	8,960	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,785	3,825	3,960	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,025	29,965	23,332	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,375	5,325	6,045	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,020	5,155	5,865	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,596	39,972	31,753	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,020	5,155	5,865	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,338	33,485	27,574	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,580	4,660	4,925	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,409	36,552	28,487	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,820	3,835	4,985	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,258	9,284	9,237	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,860	3,850	4,010	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,770	36,578	29,115	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,375	5,330	6,045	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,615	1,890	1,725	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,545	45,984	39,911	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,243	53,094	45,021	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	83.2	74.7	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.4	61.7	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.8	16.8	25.3	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,370	5,295	6,075	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	365	190	170	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	11,005	5,100	5,905	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.3	97.2	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,360	585	775	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,230	825	1,405	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,025	790	1,235	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,710	835	875	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,355	715	640	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	805	430	380	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	475	290	190	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	375	210	165	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	235	120	105	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	140	90	50	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	300	215	80	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	210	150	60	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	95	70	25	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,370	5,295	6,075	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	360	190	170	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	11,010	5,100	5,905	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.3	97.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,420	595	820	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,440	910	1,530	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,435	1,020	1,410	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,990	1,010	980	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,230	660	570	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	650	370	275	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	400	215	185	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	170	110	60	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	270	200	75	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	95	65	30	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	10	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	120	90	30	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,370	5,290	6,080	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	3,585	1,470	2,120	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,785	3,825	3,955	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	68.5	72.3	65.0	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,075	515	560	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	835	355	480	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,295	570	730	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	480	610	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	995	470	525	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	845	450	395	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	525	305	225	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	340	200	140	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	270	150	120	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	510	335	180	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	200	100	95	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	95	65	30	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	220	165	50	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,100	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,804	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,955	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,384	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,260	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,145	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,782	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,605	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,100	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,266	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,773	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,877	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,691	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,175	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,226	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,282	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,105	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	385	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	355	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	425	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	410	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,055	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	465	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	270	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	425	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	135	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,015	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,499	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,278	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,744	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,340	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,120	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,488	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,331	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,573	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,035	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,417	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,381	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,775	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,935	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,277	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,345	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,315	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,534	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	805	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,607	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,350	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,350	970	1,375	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,872	28,501	24,512	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,680	25,856	22,976	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,320	1,005	1,310	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,877	31,867	30,119	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,849	27,567	26,299	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,545	6,390	7,160	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,945	4,080	4,865	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,505	650	860	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	2,320	965	1,355	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,955	950	1,005	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,630	775	855	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,535	745	790	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	4,600	2,305	2,295	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,415	700	715	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,130	590	545	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	990	485	500	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	665	320	345	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	395	205	190	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,545	6,385	7,160	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,690	1,365	1,325	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	795	400	390	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,960	3,760	4,200	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,890	1,265	1,630	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,770	1,140	1,630	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	725	350	380	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	255	125	130	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,375	570	795	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	670	225	450	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.5	17.9	22.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	25.6	28.7	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	32.1	31.3	33.3	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	15.2	18.9	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	23.2	17.8	27.6	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	840	390	450	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	205	95	115	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	80	35	45	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	585	285	305	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	45	15	30	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.0	8.7	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	8.8	11.5	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.6	7.3	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.8	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,630	6,450	7,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	13,610	6,440	7,165	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	13,605	6,435	7,170	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,815	780	1,035	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	510	250	260	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	250	255	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	15	10	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	85	105	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	85	105	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	90	65	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	20	10	10	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	10	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	25	10	15	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	15	0	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	10	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	55	35	20	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	10	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	25	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	60	35	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	20	10	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,630	6,450	7,180	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,325	6,320	7,005	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,700	1,360	1,340	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,630	4,960	5,665	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	305	130	170	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,630	6,450	7,180	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,945	6,135	6,810	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	620	285	335	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	215	110	105	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	30	15	20	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	55	25	30	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	140	65	75	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	65	20	40	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	185	75	110	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	30	35	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	620	285	335	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	105	55	50	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	135	60	75	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	65	25	40	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	280	120	155	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	40	25	15	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	615	285	335	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	115	60	55	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	10	0	30	15	15
Colombia	20	15	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	40	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	15	0	300	155	145
Europe	230	110	120	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	160	95	70
Germany	25	0	20	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	15	10	10	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	70	55	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	465	270	195
Africa	15	10	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	250	105	150	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	80	60	25
India	10	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	120	55	65	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	10	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	25	10	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	110	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	155	70	85	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	115	50	60	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,630	6,450	7,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	730	335	395	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	775	355	420	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,125	5,760	6,365	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	420	185	235	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	115	135	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	75	30	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	40	105	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	105	30	75	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,630	6,450	7,180	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	205	65	140	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	200	65	135	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	40	85	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	75	25	50	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,430	6,385	7,045	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,630	6,450	7,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	20	30	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,585	6,435	7,150	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,630	6,450	7,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	20	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	30	20	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	30	20	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	315	135	185	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	305	125	180	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	145	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	30	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,260	6,290	6,970	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,630	6,450	7,175	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	525	240	285	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	75	35	45	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	90	45	50	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	195	95	100	1,390	550	835
Latin American	50	25	25	635	305	330
Arab	10	0	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	40	10	25	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,110	6,210	6,895	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,630	6,450	7,175	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	370	160	210	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	300	120	175	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	20	10	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	70	35	35	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	6,655	3,185	3,470	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	390	210	185	490	235	255
American	80	35	40	1,890	960	930
Canadian	6,345	3,015	3,335	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	9,245	4,370	4,875	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	7,670	3,610	4,060	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	10	0	35	15	15
English	3,960	1,860	2,100	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,370	1,525	1,845	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	4,080	1,905	2,175	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	240	125	120	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	65	115	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	3,420	1,625	1,790	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,415	1,630	1,790	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	920	375	545	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	10	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	275	115	160	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	285	400	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	10	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	175	70	110	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	40	10	25	685	345	340
Finnish	35	10	25	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	25	15	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	45	15	35	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	290	145	145	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	10	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	45	30	15	415	175	240
Latvian	0	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	45	1,540	735	805
Romanian	20	0	15	180	85	100
Russian	40	20	25	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	115	55	65	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	205	100	110	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	20	15	10	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	95	45	50	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	10	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	55	25	30	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	35	15	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	0	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	25	10	10
Jamaican	25	10	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	15	20	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	30	20	15	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	10	0	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	55	25	35	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	10	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	45	20	30	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	755	345	415
Asian origins	425	175	245	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	25	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	25	10	15	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	25	10	20	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	355	150	200	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	25	20	0
Chinese	105	55	60	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	195	95	105	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	40	10	30	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,105	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	3,320	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,785	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,100	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,990	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,100	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	680	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,245	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,270	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,565	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,245	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	945	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	740	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,600	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,100	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,070	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	5,975	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,100	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,840	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,765	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	760	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	750	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	370	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	290	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,655	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	450	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,105	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,815	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,200	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,100	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	695	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	930	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,195	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	985	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	715	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	180	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,090	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,685	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,405	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,300	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,310	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,565	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	158,003	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,785	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,370	5,330	6,040	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,555	1,305	1,250	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,430	1,625	1,805	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,385	2,395	2,995	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	810	570	245	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	195	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	290	240	50	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,720	1,075	1,645	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	70	140	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	680	960	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,160	480	680	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	320	125	195	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,025	3,225	3,800	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,045	550	495	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,110	1,010	1,095	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,875	1,665	2,205	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	475	310	165	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	165	140	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	145	30	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,995	835	1,160	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	30	70	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,300	490	810	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	890	325	565	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	40	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	15	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	290	110	180	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,375	5,325	6,045	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,985	2,930	3,055	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	475	140	335	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	475	140	335	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	75	30	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	70	50	25	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	150	80	70	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	30	20	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	500	135	365	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	15	115	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	110	20	95	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	135	65	70	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,380	350	1,035	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	110	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,250	325	925	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	35	50	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	20	15	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	120	95	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	120	90	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,020	960	60	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	95	80	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	225	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	300	300	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	125	125	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	75	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	900	155	745	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	40	45	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	805	105	700	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	435	245	195	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	225	55	180	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	105	95	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,025	3,230	3,800	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,150	1,560	1,595	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	335	95	240	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	335	95	240	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	45	20	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	65	45	20	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	70	25	50	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	110	310	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	25	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	15	95	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	90	15	75	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	110	45	60	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	975	260	715	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	100	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	850	240	615	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	10	35	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	15	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	105	80	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	110	75	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	710	665	45	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	60	55	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	175	20	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	190	185	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	180	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	65	60	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	50	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	660	120	540	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	30	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	590	85	510	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	330	160	170	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	190	40	150	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	70	60	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,370	5,325	6,045	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,985	2,935	3,050	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,385	2,395	2,990	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,060	2,260	2,805	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,135	1,365	1,775	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,920	890	1,035	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	140	185	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	105	45	60	820	305	515
India	10	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	30	30	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	80	35	45	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,025	3,225	3,800	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,145	1,560	1,595	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,875	1,665	2,210	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,615	1,565	2,050	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,290	1,015	1,275	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,325	550	780	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	100	155	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	1,375	725	650
Philippines	105	45	65	765	295	470
India	10	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	20	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	60	25	30	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,370	5,325	6,045	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	7,035	3,515	3,520	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,215	3,115	3,095	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	820	395	420	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	4,340	1,810	2,530	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	54.7	58.5	51.2	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	11.7	11.2	11.9	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,375	5,325	6,045	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,920	1,620	2,300	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,450	3,710	3,745	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,660	1,915	1,740	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,795	1,790	2,000	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.5	40.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,030	3,515	3,520	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	85	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,900	3,475	3,430	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	6,435	3,190	3,245	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	470	290	180	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,035	3,515	3,520	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	90	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,905	3,475	3,430	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	565	335	235	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,090	335	755	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	280	235	50	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	460	90	375	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	730	290	440	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	60	80	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,970	760	1,210	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	910	840	75	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	205	170	35	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	550	365	180	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,035	3,515	3,515	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	90	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,900	3,475	3,430	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	165	55	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	20	10	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	345	330	15	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,035	745	290	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	115	95	20	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,050	490	565	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	130	20	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	90	55	35	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	140	60	80	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	135	90	45	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	135	105	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	195	90	105	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	425	150	270	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	795	145	650	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	115	75	35	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	665	220	440	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	250	85	170	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	910	385	520	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,215	3,120	3,095	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	250	140	120	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	435	330	110	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,515	2,650	2,870	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,515	2,645	2,865	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,980	1,685	2,295	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,090	690	390	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	340	190	150	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	105	80	25	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,950	2,980	2,970	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,790	2,430	2,360	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	660	295	360	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	25	10	15	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	365	170	195	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	45	40	0	315	260	55
Other method	70	30	45	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,945	2,980	2,975	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	4,165	1,900	2,260	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,105	670	435	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	250	155	100	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	255	145	115	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	165	105	65	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,950	2,980	2,975	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	375	230	150	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,305	735	570	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,830	970	855	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,025	390	635	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	470	175	295	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	945	480	470	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,630	3,785	3,840	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,570	3,785	3,785	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,555	3,775	3,775	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,480	3,755	3,730	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	75	25	50	945	310	640
Non-official languages	15	10	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	0	10	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	0	50	655	230	420
English and French	50	0	50	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	10	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,630	3,790	3,840	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,345	3,665	3,680	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	50	15	35	1,115	405	710
French	200	85	110	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	25	15	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	25	20	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,500	6,410	7,090	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	11,415	5,385	6,030	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,090	1,025	1,060	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,445	730	720	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	640	295	345	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	625	295	330	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	385	175	210	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	235	120	120	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	25	0	20	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,905	6,025	6,890	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	7,610	3,585	4,020	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,300	2,435	2,865	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,220	1,460	1,760	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,075	975	1,105	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,860	880	975	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,150	520	635	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	705	365	345	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	220	95	125	6,370	3,410	2,965