Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lunenburg, MD Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Lunenburg, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	24,863	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,118	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,038	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,010	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,759.59	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	24,860	12,490	12,370	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,015	1,550	1,470	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	890	450	445	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,025	540	490	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,095	560	540	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	15,860	7,960	7,905	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,230	655	575	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,005	550	455	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,055	540	515	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,060	540	520	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,160	560	605	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,515	730	785	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,690	835	855	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,255	1,110	1,145	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,475	1,230	1,245	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	2,420	1,210	1,210	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	5,985	2,980	3,005	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	2,225	1,125	1,100	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,590	825	765	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,020	525	495	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	620	290	330	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	530	220	310	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	350	160	185	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	150	50	95	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.1	12.4	11.9	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	63.7	63.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	24.1	23.9	24.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.8	2.5	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	47.2	46.8	47.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	51.8	51.5	52.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	10,150	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	300	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	145	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	565	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,640	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,635	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,110	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	445	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,710	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,845	10,940	10,905	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	14,720	7,380	7,340	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	12,095	6,060	6,035	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	2,625	1,325	1,305	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	7,125	3,560	3,565	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	4,035	2,390	1,650	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	580	285	295	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,180	585	595	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,330	300	1,030	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,255	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	5,320	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,620	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,010	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	310	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,260	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	7,310	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	6,000	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,310	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	945	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	690	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	260	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	4,730	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,585	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	295	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	950	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	590	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	290	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,555	1,760	1,795	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	7,985	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,610	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,380	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,890	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,640	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,750	12,425	12,320	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	23,370	11,815	11,550	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	5	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,355	600	760	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,745	12,430	12,325	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	24,455	12,280	12,170	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	245	125	120	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	30	10	20	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	265	130	130	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.1	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,750	12,425	12,325	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	24,670	12,385	12,285	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	24,245	12,175	12,065	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	23,985	12,050	11,935	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	265	125	135	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	425	210	215	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	210	210	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	15	10	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	10	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	165	160	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	0	10	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	235	125	115	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	0	5	55	30	25
Danish	0	5	5	55	30	20
Dutch	45	25	20	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	90	90	380	210	170
Icelandic	5	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	25	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	15	5	10	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	20	10	15	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	10	5	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	5	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	0	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	90	20	70
Estonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	80	45	40	1,700	820	880
English and French	35	20	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	40	20	20	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	5	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,750	12,425	12,325	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	24,650	12,380	12,265	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	24,500	12,305	12,200	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	24,420	12,270	12,155	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	80	35	45	935	465	475
Non-official languages	150	75	70	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	50	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	35	35	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	30	10	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	65	30	40	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,750	12,425	12,320	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	24,230	12,200	12,035	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	120	55	65	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	230	95	135	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	155	70	80	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	80	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	15	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,700	10,860	10,840	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,910	10,535	10,375	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,875	36,032	23,265	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,925	10,540	10,385	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,322	31,958	21,725	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,160	9,445	8,715	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,454	32,872	21,159	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,825	7,510	8,315	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,250	9,203	7,337	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,955	7,505	6,450	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,635	31,477	22,798	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,695	10,855	10,840	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,925	10,565	10,360	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,742	45,569	29,763	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,935	10,565	10,370	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,523	37,240	25,700	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,175	9,505	8,665	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,467	42,486	27,772	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,860	7,645	8,210	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	10,148	8,237	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,955	7,565	6,390	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,502	41,422	28,498	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,695	10,860	10,840	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,200	3,585	2,615	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,220	47,744	38,510	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,196	56,983	43,263	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.5	84.0	77.7	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.0	64.1	58.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.5	16.0	22.3	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,695	10,860	10,840	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	785	320	465	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	20,915	10,535	10,380	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.0	95.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,020	1,125	1,900	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	4,145	1,550	2,600	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,695	1,910	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,840	1,455	1,380	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,250	950	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	1,040	590	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,070	755	315	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	805	560	250	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	525	325	200	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	290	185	110	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	775	595	180	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	545	415	130	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	230	180	50	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,695	10,860	10,840	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	775	320	455	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	20,925	10,535	10,385	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	95.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,180	1,150	2,030	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,675	2,740	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	4,265	2,065	2,200	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,395	1,845	1,550	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,310	1,465	840	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,430	1,005	425	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	865	550	310	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	405	270	130	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	670	515	155	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	240	185	55	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	120	85	30	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	310	240	70	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,695	10,860	10,840	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	7,745	3,355	4,390	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	13,955	7,505	6,450	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	64.3	69.1	59.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,390	1,310	1,085	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,170	505	670	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,070	920	1,150	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,965	885	1,080	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,645	795	850	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,295	720	575	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	680	350	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	730	535	195	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	560	380	180	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,090	770	320	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	400	230	170	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	210	145	65	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	480	400	80	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,010	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,624	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,893	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,160	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,783	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,370	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,044	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,010	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,733	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,939	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,645	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,975	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,659	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,365	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,449	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,240	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,010	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	565	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	700	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	525	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	885	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	895	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	740	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	585	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,255	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,010	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	535	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	465	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	250	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	540	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	645	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	780	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	750	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,255	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	880	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	665	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	515	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,310	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	720	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	270	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,190	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,779	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,530	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,494	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,188	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,590	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,134	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	870	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,776	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,290	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,210	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,277	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,013	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,530	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,927	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,024	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,625	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,690	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,905	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	875	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,954	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,214	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,210	1,605	1,605	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,080	24,775	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,041	27,104	23,654	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,200	1,625	1,580	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,212	41,884	34,432	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,676	33,047	30,263	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,715	12,405	12,310	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,605	7,685	7,915	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,260	1,115	1,150	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	3,680	1,725	1,960	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	3,235	1,610	1,625	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	3,295	1,655	1,640	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	3,130	1,590	1,540	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,105	4,715	4,390	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,730	1,390	1,345	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,155	1,120	1,030	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,790	940	855	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,520	790	725	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	915	480	435	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	24,710	12,410	12,305	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,760	1,935	1,830	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,090	560	530	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	15,045	7,530	7,520	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	5,905	2,945	2,960	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,230	2,025	2,205	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	745	390	355	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	240	115	120	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	2,240	1,090	1,150	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	1,245	555	690	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	16.3	17.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.8	20.2	19.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.0	20.5	22.6	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.9	14.5	15.3	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	21.1	18.8	23.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,120	600	525	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	210	125	90	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	830	430	400	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	80	45	40	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.8	4.3	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	6.5	4.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.4	4.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.7	5.3	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,715	12,410	12,305	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	24,700	12,395	12,305	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	24,700	12,395	12,305	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,395	585	810	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	685	335	350	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	330	350	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	275	275	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	10	0	10	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	30	15	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	15	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	20	15	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	315	150	165	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	70	20	45	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	115	110	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	200	105	95	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	25	10	15	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	165	85	80	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	15	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	35	20	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	10	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,715	12,405	12,305	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,270	12,190	12,080	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,660	1,835	1,825	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,615	10,350	10,260	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	440	220	225	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,715	12,405	12,310	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,455	11,825	11,630	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,205	560	645	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	550	235	315	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	115	50	60	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	180	85	95	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	205	115	85	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	65	25	35	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	140	90	50	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	70	95	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	20	30	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,205	560	645	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	145	50	95	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	195	70	125	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	185	75	115	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	495	260	230	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	190	110	80	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,205	560	645	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	400	190	215	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	15	10	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	340	160	175	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	20	300	155	145
Europe	700	340	355	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	30	20	0	160	95	70
Germany	120	55	65	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	0	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	55	25	25	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	10	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	405	185	220	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	465	270	195
Africa	15	0	15	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	70	25	45	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	10	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	15	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	70	95	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	30	10	20	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	80	30	45
Europe	100	45	60	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	25	10	15	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	35	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	25	10	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,715	12,410	12,305	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,345	625	725	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,405	745	655	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,960	11,035	10,925	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	660	325	335	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	420	225	195	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	195	120	70	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	225	105	125	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	205	95	115	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	0	20	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,715	12,405	12,305	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	760	385	370	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	735	380	360	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	470	265	210	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	265	115	150	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,955	12,020	11,935	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,710	12,405	12,305	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	230	125	105	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,485	12,280	12,200	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,715	12,405	12,310	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	195	120	75	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	185	115	70	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	175	115	60	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,375	665	705	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,355	660	695	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,105	555	545	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	100	150	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	23,150	11,615	11,530	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,715	12,410	12,305	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	230	105	125	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	30	15	15	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	105	50	50	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	20	0	20	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	10	25	635	305	330
Arab	0	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	10	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,480	12,300	12,180	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,715	12,405	12,305	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,565	790	775	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,300	680	615	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	280	110	165	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	12,245	6,160	6,085	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	280	140	145	490	235	255
American	230	120	110	1,890	960	930
Canadian	11,835	5,940	5,895	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	35	25	10	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	16,425	8,130	8,295	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	10,110	4,925	5,190	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	10	0	10	35	15	15
English	5,710	2,720	2,990	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,380	1,540	1,840	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	15	10	10	50	35	20
Scottish	4,130	1,955	2,175	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	315	150	165	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	420	230	185	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	3,045	1,415	1,625	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,040	1,415	1,625	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,935	4,450	4,480	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	55	10	40	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	45	30	15	195	95	105
Dutch	1,355	630	720	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,165	4,100	4,060	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	80	155	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	205	195	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	90	40	50	685	345	340
Finnish	35	30	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	35	15	25	190	100	90
Norwegian	165	90	70	1,710	845	870
Swedish	55	25	35	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	10	20	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	435	200	235	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	10	10	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	15	0	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	25	15	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	75	80	1,540	735	805
Romanian	25	10	15	180	85	100
Russian	90	45	50	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	170	70	100	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	335	160	180	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	15	0	15	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	10	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	10	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	70	40	35	380	220	165
Italian	150	65	80	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	10	10	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	30	15	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	35	10	30	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	140	90	50	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	45	35	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	45	45	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	10	10	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	15	0	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	25	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	15	10	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	15	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	90	40	50	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	15	10	15	630	380	250
Algerian	10	0	10	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	55	25	30	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	15	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	230	110	115	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	25	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	10	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	20	15	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	40	20	20
South Asian origins	20	10	10	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	20	15	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	40	60	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	55	25	30	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	20	0	20	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	10	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	10	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	45	30	15
Oceania origins	45	20	25	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	30	15	20	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,010	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	9,850	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,160	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	35	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	10,975	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,880	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,470	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,140	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,315	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,945	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,875	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,540	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,995	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	10,815	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	3,755	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,145	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,475	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,195	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	515	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	545	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	380	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,830	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,180	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,010	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,285	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,615	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,010	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	920	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,370	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,065	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,690	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,280	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,170	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	350	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,875	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,390	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,490	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,300	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,725	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.4	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	757	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,086	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,615	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	759	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,695	10,860	10,840	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,515	3,035	2,480	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,080	2,495	2,590	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,100	5,330	5,770	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,800	1,875	925	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	870	705	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,225	1,005	215	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,945	2,005	2,940	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	180	280	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,900	1,270	1,625	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,910	780	1,125	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	100	95	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	70	45	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	605	270	330	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	30	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,580	6,695	6,890	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,380	1,460	915	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,315	1,600	1,705	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,890	3,625	4,265	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,900	1,280	620	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,075	595	485	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	825	685	140	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,790	1,515	2,275	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	70	170	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,955	755	1,200	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,280	480	800	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	30	40	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	450	170	275	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	20	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,695	10,855	10,840	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,595	5,530	5,070	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	910	285	630	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	915	280	630	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	220	95	130	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	365	160	210	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	55	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	55	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	1,325	740	585
54. History	85	40	50	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	635	190	445	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	30	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	180	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	45	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	130	30	105	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	180	85	90	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,320	470	1,855	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	95	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,210	455	1,755	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	140	140	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	85	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	45	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	50	35	20	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	120	115	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	95	95	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	25	10	20	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,900	145	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	220	185	35	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	480	50	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	710	700	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,130	30	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	390	390	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	195	85	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	50	65	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	145	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,675	180	1,495	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	40	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,585	140	1,445	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,090	570	520	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	575	120	455	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	100	85	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	355	45	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,575	6,695	6,890	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,690	3,065	2,625	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	570	145	430	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	570	140	425	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	90	85	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	145	65	80	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	255	95	155	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	40	0	35	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	15	40	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	15	835	475	355
54. History	70	25	40	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	140	345	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	30	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	145	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	90	20	70	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	140	60	75	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,605	255	1,350	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	0	80	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,515	255	1,265	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	75	85	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	40	55	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	100	90	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	85	75	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	15	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,220	2,085	140	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	135	100	35	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	380	335	45	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	520	505	15	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	920	885	30	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	255	250	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	165	65	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	30	45	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	130	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,235	115	1,120	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	20	35	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	90	1,085	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	770	365	400	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	445	90	355	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	70	50	20	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	30	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,695	10,860	10,840	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,595	5,530	5,070	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,100	5,325	5,775	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	10,390	4,935	5,455	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	8,565	3,960	4,600	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,825	970	855	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	710	390	320	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	150	100	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	135	115	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	335	190	140
France	15	10	0	125	65	60
Other	195	100	95	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,580	6,690	6,890	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	3,070	2,625	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,885	3,625	4,260	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	7,475	3,415	4,060	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	6,360	2,850	3,510	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,110	565	550	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	415	205	205	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	60	40	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	70	70	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	10	10	10	110	55	55
Other	155	70	90	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,700	10,855	10,840	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	12,330	6,475	5,855	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	11,285	5,825	5,465	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	1,040	650	390	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	9,365	4,385	4,980	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.8	59.6	54.0	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	52.0	53.7	50.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.4	10.0	6.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,700	10,860	10,840	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,420	3,820	4,600	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	13,275	7,040	6,245	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,390	3,675	2,720	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,885	3,365	3,520	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.6	41.6	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,330	6,475	5,855	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,370	5,760	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	10,365	5,285	5,080	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,770	1,090	685	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,325	6,475	5,855	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,370	5,760	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,095	655	445	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,530	295	1,235	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	485	350	135	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	905	115	785	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,085	350	730	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	120	190	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,665	850	1,815	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,235	2,115	120	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	805	695	110	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,015	825	190	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,330	6,475	5,855	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,135	6,375	5,765	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	840	680	165	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	40	20	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,025	925	105	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,910	1,475	435	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	220	165	55	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,620	690	925	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	330	245	85	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	175	85	85	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	250	65	190	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	160	90	70	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	455	210	250	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	570	270	305	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	725	270	450	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,645	155	1,485	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	200	95	105	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	685	225	465	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	290	335	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	595	365	230	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,290	5,825	5,465	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	1,020	500	510	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	30	15	15	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,630	1,230	395	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	8,610	4,075	4,535	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,610	4,070	4,535	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,340	1,220	1,120	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,355	2,265	3,095	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	845	540	310	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	65	50	15	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,240	5,305	4,935	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,305	4,760	4,550	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	305	260	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	40	30	15	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	170	105	70	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	20	15	10	315	260	55
Other method	135	95	40	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,240	5,305	4,935	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,330	1,655	1,675	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	4,060	1,870	2,190	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,640	900	735	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	435	265	170	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	770	605	165	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,240	5,305	4,930	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	855	595	260	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,320	765	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,325	1,775	1,545	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,850	660	1,190	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	800	235	565	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,315	710	610	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,575	7,170	6,405	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	13,555	7,170	6,380	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	13,545	7,165	6,380	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	13,500	7,145	6,355	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	40	20	25	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	10	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	20	10	15	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,580	7,170	6,400	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	13,315	7,060	6,255	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	40	15	20	1,115	405	710
French	180	80	100	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	35	15	25	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	25	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,540	12,305	12,235	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	22,535	11,335	11,195	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,005	970	1,035	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	875	440	435	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,125	530	600	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,070	515	560	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	745	350	395	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	325	165	165	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	55	20	40	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,830	11,960	11,870	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	18,635	9,400	9,235	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	5,195	2,560	2,635	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,440	1,260	1,180	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,755	1,295	1,455	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,575	1,205	1,370	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,680	780	905	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	890	430	460	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	180	90	90	6,370	3,410	2,965