Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Hants, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Edson [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Hants, MD Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Edson Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , West Hants, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : West Hants, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Edson [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,368	...	...	8,148	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,324 r	...	...	8,214r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,175	...	...	3,659	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,426	...	...	3,262	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.4	...	...	795.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,244.09	...	...	10.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,370	7,580	7,790	8,155	4,175	3,975
0 to 14 years	2,435	1,240	1,190	1,545	780	765
0 to 4 years	760	385	375	565	270	295
5 to 9 years	810	445	370	510	265	240
10 to 14 years	855	405	445	470	245	230
15 to 64 years	9,965	4,910	5,055	5,700	2,990	2,710
15 to 19 years	860	450	405	515	285	230
20 to 24 years	650	325	315	565	300	265
25 to 29 years	725	355	365	655	365	295
30 to 34 years	790	385	400	705	365	340
35 to 39 years	855	410	445	635	335	300
40 to 44 years	1,050	490	565	540	265	270
45 to 49 years	1,060	515	540	540	285	255
50 to 54 years	1,375	680	690	560	315	250
55 to 59 years	1,355	660	690	585	280	300
60 to 64 years	1,255	620	630	400	190	210
65 years and over	2,970	1,430	1,545	910	405	505
65 to 69 years	1,065	530	540	310	160	150
70 to 74 years	810	390	415	170	75	95
75 to 79 years	545	265	285	165	70	95
80 to 84 years	320	155	170	130	50	80
85 years and over	235	100	135	135	45	90
85 to 89 years	160	75	90	90	35	60
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	35	10	20
95 to 99 years	5	0	10	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.4	15.3	18.9	18.7	19.2
15 to 64 years	64.8	64.8	64.9	69.9	71.6	68.2
65 years and over	19.3	18.9	19.8	11.2	9.7	12.7
85 years and over	1.5	1.3	1.7	1.7	1.1	2.3
Average age of the population	43.5	43.0	44.1	37.1	36.3	38.0
Median age of the population	46.6	46.2	46.9	35.7	34.9	36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,425	...	...	3,260	...	...
Single-detached house	5,750	...	...	1,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	320	...	...	880	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	70	...	...
Row house	25	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	165	...	...	585	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	360	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,425	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 person	1,470	...	...	920	...	...
2 persons	2,700	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 persons	1,035	...	...	540	...	...
4 persons	865	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,345	...	...	7,990	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,935	6,335	6,600	6,610	3,395	3,215
Married or living common law	8,535	4,255	4,285	3,795	1,910	1,885
Married	6,880	3,430	3,445	2,860	1,440	1,420
Living common law	1,660	825	830	940	465	470
Not married and not living common law	4,400	2,080	2,320	2,810	1,490	1,325
Never married	2,565	1,415	1,150	1,795	1,095	700
Separated	335	155	180	245	125	115
Divorced	735	340	400	430	200	235
Widowed	765	175	590	340	70	275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,925	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 persons	2,860	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 persons	1,000	...	...	510	...	...
4 persons	805	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	255	...	...	190	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,925	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total couple families	4,250	...	...	1,850	...	...
Married couples	3,420	...	...	1,380	...	...
Common-law couples	830	...	...	470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	675	...	...	380	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	265	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,250	...	...	1,850	...	...
Couples without children	2,425	...	...	875	...	...
Couples with children	1,825	...	...	980	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	750	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	675	...	...	380	...	...
1 child	440	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,050	970	1,080	1,540	865	670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,425	...	...	3,265	...	...
One-census-family households	4,700	...	...	2,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,325	...	...	825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,380	...	...	1,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,615	...	...	1,095	...	...
One-person households	1,465	...	...	920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,345	7,570	7,775	8,080	4,150	3,935
English only	14,550	7,240	7,315	7,580	3,935	3,645
French only	0	5	0	0	0	0
English and French	780	325	460	485	210	275
Neither English nor French	10	0	10	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,345	7,570	7,780	8,080	4,145	3,935
English	15,175	7,480	7,690	7,895	4,065	3,830
French	160	80	75	150	65	85
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	15	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	80	75	155	70	85
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.9	1.7	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,345	7,565	7,780	8,080	4,150	3,935
Single responses	15,305	7,545	7,760	7,950	4,090	3,860
Official languages	15,105	7,465	7,645	7,220	3,740	3,480
English	14,925	7,375	7,550	7,050	3,665	3,385
French	180	90	90	170	75	95
Non-official languages	200	80	115	730	355	380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	725	350	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	260	120	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	220	100	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	325	155	170
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	80	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	80	30	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	10	5	10
Russian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	45	100	40	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	30	15	15	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	25	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	10	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages	10	5	10	30	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	20	20	130	50	75
English and French	25	15	10	25	10	15
English and non-official language	10	10	5	100	45	60
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,345	7,565	7,780	8,080	4,145	3,935
Single responses	15,300	7,545	7,755	7,855	4,040	3,815
Official languages	15,235	7,525	7,715	7,550	3,885	3,665
English	15,190	7,505	7,685	7,510	3,870	3,645
French	45	15	25	40	20	20
Non-official languages	65	25	40	305	155	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	25	40	305	155	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	115	60	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	10	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	25	15	5
Chinese languages	10	5	5	20	15	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	5	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	15	20	225	110	120
English and French	10	5	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	205	100	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,345	7,565	7,775	8,080	4,145	3,935
None	15,115	7,470	7,640	7,555	3,900	3,660
English	60	20	35	175	85	90
French	85	40	45	95	45	50
Non-official language	90	40	55	245	115	135
Aboriginal	0	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	85	40	50	245	115	130
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,915	6,325	6,590	6,445	3,320	3,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,300	6,040	6,260	6,210	3,220	2,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,006	39,286	24,581	43,791	65,769	29,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,305	6,040	6,260	6,215	3,220	2,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,060	34,187	22,886	38,784	54,500	27,170
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,600	5,395	5,210	5,740	3,060	2,675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,199	37,032	22,741	44,715	66,981	28,334
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,095	4,005	5,090	3,435	1,275	2,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,859	9,124	6,955	4,368	4,716	4,256
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,575	4,480	4,095	5,190	2,830	2,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,278	37,744	24,731	45,845	68,403	28,944
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,910	6,325	6,590	6,435	3,325	3,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,285	6,040	6,245	6,200	3,215	2,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,164	45,950	32,600	56,933	75,710	36,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,290	6,040	6,245	6,205	3,220	2,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,626	37,691	27,731	46,875	60,660	32,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,525	5,410	5,115	5,720	3,040	2,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,006	44,180	31,473	57,094	76,553	35,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,120	4,045	5,075	3,415	1,245	2,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,894	9,522	8,393	7,713	8,800	7,093
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,575	4,540	4,030	5,175	2,790	2,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,958	43,337	29,774	56,681	74,892	35,443
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,915	6,325	6,590	6,435	3,325	3,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,160	2,315	1,845	2,275	1,385	895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,108	54,505	40,026	66,242	88,198	47,201
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,195	58,923	43,753	76,631	91,767	53,219
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.1	78.6	92.7	95.7	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	70.0	62.1	83.8	87.0	76.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.9	21.4	7.4	4.4	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,915	6,325	6,590	6,445	3,325	3,120
Without total income	615	285	330	235	100	135
With total income	12,300	6,040	6,260	6,215	3,220	2,990
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	95.0	96.4	96.8	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,695	660	1,035	735	235	495
$10,000 to $19,999	2,330	815	1,520	720	260	460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,960	845	1,110	835	275	565
$30,000 to $39,999	1,640	760	880	630	230	405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	765	660	525	225	295
$50,000 to $59,999	990	625	365	450	225	220
$60,000 to $69,999	670	465	205	400	250	150
$70,000 to $79,999	495	325	170	330	210	115
$80,000 to $89,999	405	260	145	290	215	70
$90,000 to $99,999	205	145	65	275	205	75
$100,000 and over	480	370	110	1,030	890	145
$100,000 to $149,999	355	275	85	710	610	100
$150,000 and over	130	100	25	320	280	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,915	6,325	6,590	6,445	3,325	3,120
Without after-tax income	610	285	330	230	105	125
With after-tax income	12,300	6,045	6,260	6,215	3,225	2,995
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.6	95.0	96.4	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,775	675	1,100	740	235	505
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	875	1,615	760	280	485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,330	1,040	1,290	1,000	335	665
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	1,080	1,030	695	265	430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,420	870	545	660	325	335
$50,000 to $59,999	900	620	285	560	345	215
$60,000 to $69,999	575	355	215	415	285	130
$70,000 to $79,999	300	220	80	375	295	80
$80,000 and over	400	305	95	1,005	855	150
$80,000 to $89,999	140	115	30	315	245	70
$90,000 to $99,999	85	65	20	200	170	30
$100,000 and over	175	125	40	490	430	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,915	6,330	6,585	6,445	3,325	3,120
Without employment income	4,340	1,845	2,490	1,255	495	760
With employment income	8,575	4,480	4,095	5,190	2,830	2,360
Percentage with employment income	66.4	70.8	62.2	80.5	85.1	75.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,275	650	625	475	190	285
$5,000 to $9,999	680	280	405	335	125	210
$10,000 to $19,999	1,235	515	720	565	175	390
$20,000 to $29,999	1,070	455	615	520	190	330
$30,000 to $39,999	1,005	450	550	460	175	285
$40,000 to $49,999	930	500	430	415	180	235
$50,000 to $59,999	690	435	260	350	180	170
$60,000 to $69,999	480	335	145	340	215	120
$70,000 to $79,999	385	245	135	295	200	95
$80,000 and over	835	620	215	1,430	1,190	235
$80,000 to $89,999	330	215	115	260	200	60
$90,000 to $99,999	140	105	35	255	185	75
$100,000 and over	365	300	60	915	810	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,425	...	...	3,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,087	...	...	96,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,296	...	...	80,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,470	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,096	...	...	48,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,463	...	...	41,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,955	...	...	2,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,616	...	...	115,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,088	...	...	96,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,425	...	...	3,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,853	...	...	107,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,380	...	...	88,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,465	...	...	930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,656	...	...	63,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,339	...	...	51,659	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	2,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	125,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,966	...	...	103,736	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,425	...	...	3,260	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	305	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	530	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	490	...	...	185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	435	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,515	...	...	1,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	690	...	...	445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	370	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,425	...	...	3,265	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	320	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	360	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	310	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	430	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	390	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	725	...	...	210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	630	...	...	245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	855	...	...	1,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	495	...	...	460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 and over	175	...	...	400	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,845	...	...	2,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,059	...	...	113,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,657	...	...	94,315	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,270	...	...	107,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,000	...	...	89,536	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,865	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,067	...	...	134,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,995	...	...	111,445	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,440	...	...	61,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,941	...	...	55,680	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,840	...	...	2,200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,129	...	...	123,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,837	...	...	101,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,055	...	...	121,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,101	...	...	99,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,850	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,141	...	...	145,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,773	...	...	119,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,530	...	...	63,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,758	...	...	55,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,815	880	935	1,375	770	610
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,861	32,640	24,320	44,818	60,800	32,544
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,323	29,024	23,296	39,317	50,048	30,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,800	930	865	1,385	795	590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,298	39,139	37,398	59,457	74,191	39,629
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,207	32,432	31,966	48,649	58,894	34,862
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,345	7,565	7,780	7,985	4,105	3,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,485	4,570	4,915	2,850	1,330	1,520
In the bottom decile	1,440	655	785	445	200	250
In the second decile	2,065	945	1,125	555	240	315
In the third decile	2,015	970	1,045	580	275	305
In the fourth decile	2,040	1,005	1,030	590	270	315
In the fifth decile	1,930	995	935	675	335	340
In the top half of the distribution	5,860	3,000	2,860	5,140	2,775	2,365
In the sixth decile	1,595	815	780	770	390	380
In the seventh decile	1,605	820	785	915	465	440
In the eighth decile	1,215	630	585	970	545	425
In the ninth decile	895	465	430	1,230	670	555
In the top decile	550	270	285	1,255	700	560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,345	7,565	7,775	7,990	4,105	3,885
0 to 17 years	2,965	1,520	1,445	1,865	965	900
0 to 5 years	915	470	445	655	320	330
18 to 64 years	9,415	4,620	4,795	5,320	2,775	2,545
65 years and over	2,965	1,425	1,540	805	365	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,575	1,165	1,410	625	265	360
0 to 17 years	630	310	320	185	90	95
0 to 5 years	210	100	105	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	1,320	600	720	355	150	210
65 years and over	620	255	370	85	25	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.4	18.1	7.8	6.5	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	20.4	22.1	9.9	9.3	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	21.3	23.6	9.9	9.4	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.0	15.0	6.7	5.4	8.3
65 years and over (%)	20.9	17.9	24.0	10.6	6.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	755	360	395	290	130	165
0 to 17 years	200	100	100	95	40	55
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	520	250	275	180	80	105
65 years and over	35	15	25	10	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.1	3.6	3.2	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.6	6.9	5.1	4.1	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	5.3	7.9	5.3	4.7	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.7	3.4	2.9	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.6	1.2	2.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,345	7,565	7,775	7,970	4,105	3,865
Official languages	15,335	7,555	7,775	7,960	4,100	3,855
English	15,335	7,555	7,775	7,960	4,105	3,855
French	780	300	480	520	185	330
Non-official languages	330	145	185	840	430	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	150	185	815	420	395
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	265	135	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	265	140	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	100	135	400	205	195
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	55	30	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	50	30	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	20	20	0
Russian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	20	90	120	50	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	0	15	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	25	70	85	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	65	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	100	65	40	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	15	10	0	10
Portuguese	15	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Spanish	55	35	25	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,345	7,570	7,775	7,970	4,105	3,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,165	7,465	7,700	7,545	3,870	3,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,935	1,470	1,465	1,800	930	870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,230	5,990	6,240	5,745	2,940	2,805
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	180	100	75	425	230	190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,345	7,565	7,775	7,965	4,100	3,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,905	7,330	7,575	7,170	3,690	3,480
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	220	190	660	325	340
Before 1981	220	115	100	155	70	80
1981 to 1990	30	10	20	60	30	30
1991 to 2000	60	30	35	70	25	45
2001 to 2010	50	30	20	115	55	60
2001 to 2005	25	10	10	40	20	25
2006 to 2010	25	15	0	75	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	35	15	265	140	125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	15	130	85	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	220	195	660	320	335
Under 5 years	70	45	25	50	35	15
5 to 14 years	75	40	35	145	75	70
15 to 24 years	80	30	55	125	60	65
25 to 44 years	140	80	60	335	155	180
45 years and over	45	25	20	0	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	410	220	195	660	320	340
Americas	110	55	50	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	40	30	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	0	0	10
Europe	255	145	110	190	105	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	20	15	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	15	10	10	20	0	15
Poland	0	0	10	20	0	15
Portugal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	100	60	65	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	65	25	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	55	15	35
Asia	35	10	30	325	160	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	20	20	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	200	100	105
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	35	15	270	145	120
Americas	10	0	0	20	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	25	10	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	25	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	10	10	225	115	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	175	85	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,345	7,565	7,780	7,965	4,105	3,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	495	245	245	810	415	400
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	880	430	450	970	520	450
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,975	6,890	7,080	6,185	3,170	3,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	210	105	100	515	255	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	105	45	60	350	200	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	25	15	165	115	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	65	20	45	180	80	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	55	35	95	35	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	70	25	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,345	7,565	7,780	7,970	4,105	3,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	595	255	335	920	450	470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	550	240	310	895	445	450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	120	140	210	100	110
Métis	280	120	165	680	340	340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	15	20	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,750	7,310	7,440	7,045	3,655	3,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,345	7,570	7,775	7,965	4,100	3,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	55	110	145	65	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,180	7,510	7,670	7,820	4,040	3,780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,345	7,570	7,775	7,970	4,100	3,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	60	255	140	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	35	55	250	140	110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	100	60	40
Métis single ancestry	40	15	30	155	80	75
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	915	390	530	955	465	490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	865	380	485	875	440	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	640	270	370	480	245	235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	105	105	400	200	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	10	45	75	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	75	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	7,145	7,190	6,750	3,495	3,260
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,345	7,565	7,775	7,965	4,105	3,860
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	530	260	270	680	360	320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	110	65	45
Chinese	15	10	0	35	15	15
Black	430	205	220	115	60	55
Filipino	15	10	10	270	140	125
Latin American	10	10	0	15	10	0
Arab	15	0	0	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	60	30	25
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	55	25	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,815	7,310	7,505	7,285	3,740	3,545
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,345	7,565	7,780	7,965	4,100	3,865
North American Aboriginal origins	1,010	420	585	1,215	605	610
First Nations (North American Indian)	735	300	435	665	330	330
Inuit	50	0	40	0	0	0
Métis	295	130	160	635	310	330
Other North American origins	8,810	4,295	4,515	2,525	1,255	1,265
Acadian	180	110	70	0	0	0
American	155	85	70	135	70	70
Canadian	8,575	4,170	4,410	2,425	1,205	1,220
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	9,540	4,720	4,820	5,780	2,940	2,835
British Isles origins	8,290	4,055	4,235	3,730	1,910	1,815
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,840	2,425	2,415	2,125	1,095	1,030
Irish	3,300	1,595	1,710	1,325	615	710
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,955	1,830	2,125	1,650	860	795
Welsh	295	155	140	210	75	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	310	150	160	100	40	60
French origins	1,515	695	820	1,220	610	610
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,510	695	820	1,225	610	610
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,270	1,090	1,185	2,020	1,005	1,005
Austrian	15	0	15	100	45	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	35	15	40	10	35
Dutch	455	210	250	390	180	210
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,860	900	960	1,545	810	735
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	10	10	55	20	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	105	100	910	410	500
Danish	90	50	45	215	95	120
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Norwegian	55	25	30	560	255	305
Swedish	60	25	35	175	70	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	40	25	20
Eastern European origins	260	145	115	1,255	680	575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	30	20	10	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	0	120	65	50
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	45	25	365	185	180
Romanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Russian	40	15	30	120	70	50
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	40	770	415	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	255	140	115	400	180	225
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italian	130	105	25	195	80	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	20	15	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Spanish	65	20	45	90	40	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	50	50	10	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	30	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	55	20	30	70	50	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	60	40	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nicaraguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	270	150	125	135	60	75
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	55	25	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	15	20	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	270	145	120	55	15	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	230	125	105	50	15	40
Asian origins	155	90	70	590	310	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	80	50	25	35	15	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	10	10	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	30	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	0	0	125	70	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	90	50	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	75	35	40	445	235	210
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	20	15	0	105	45	60
Filipino	20	0	10	285	155	130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	65	30	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	20	0	10
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,425	...	...	3,270	...	...
Owner	5,570	...	...	2,190	...	...
Renter	855	...	...	1,075	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,425	...	...	3,270	...	...
Condominium	30	...	...	350	...	...
Not condominium	6,395	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,425	...	...	3,270	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	295	...	...	255	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,450	...	...	810	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,165	...	...	1,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,510	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,425	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	730	...	...	770	...	...
5 rooms	935	...	...	670	...	...
6 rooms	1,355	...	...	430	...	...
7 rooms	1,115	...	...	345	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,290	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,425	...	...	3,265	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,410	...	...	3,245	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,425	...	...	3,270	...	...
Suitable	6,325	...	...	3,145	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,430	...	...	3,270	...	...
1960 or before	1,910	...	...	455	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,860	...	...	1,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	905	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	785	...	...	375	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	270	...	...
2006 to 2010	375	...	...	330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	290	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,425	...	...	3,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,755	...	...	3,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	670	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,425	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,630	...	...	2,055	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,745	...	...	1,140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,425	...	...	3,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	730	...	...	695	...	...
35 to 44 years	915	...	...	670	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,345	...	...	600	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,505	...	...	595	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,095	...	...	280	...	...
75 to 84 years	590	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	160	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,295	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,235	...	...	2,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,065	...	...	515	...	...
30% to less than 100%	960	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,460	...	...	2,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.6	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	1,336	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	1,317	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,445	...	...	304,911	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,394	...	...	300,719	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	855	...	...	1,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	29.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	778	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,915	6,325	6,585	6,435	3,325	3,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,080	1,635	1,445	1,610	885	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,050	1,505	1,550	2,105	1,070	1,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,780	3,190	3,595	2,720	1,365	1,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,220	410	840	635	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	540	360	255	130	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	730	685	50	585	505	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,980	1,140	1,840	1,030	405	630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	340	140	205	120	45	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,830	685	1,140	730	285	445
Bachelor's degree	1,250	435	810	595	235	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	40	45	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	10	45	10	10	10
Master's degree	395	165	230	75	35	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	40	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,450	4,130	4,320	4,575	2,390	2,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,250	765	485	800	470	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,015	1,000	1,015	1,495	775	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,180	2,365	2,820	2,285	1,150	1,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,120	865	255	650	510	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	380	240	205	125	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	485	15	440	380	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,385	910	1,475	895	345	545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	85	125	75	20	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,465	510	955	670	270	400
Bachelor's degree	1,030	340	695	540	215	330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	40	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	40	15	10	10
Master's degree	285	115	175	70	35	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,915	6,325	6,585	6,435	3,320	3,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,130	3,135	2,995	3,715	1,955	1,755
Education	495	150	350	180	45	135
13. Education	495	145	345	180	45	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	75	65	40	0	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	55	60	35	10	30
Humanities	240	95	145	90	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	45	15	30	30	25	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	40	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	25	10	0	15
54. History	60	30	30	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	480	90	390	135	15	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	0	155	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	65	10	60	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	15	0	10
42. Psychology	80	30	55	25	0	25
45. Social sciences	115	30	80	15	10	15
Business, management and public administration	1,415	310	1,100	525	135	400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	90	85	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,300	295	1,010	445	110	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	110	90	70	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	20	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	65	15	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	70	95	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	60	65	20	20	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,905	1,815	85	860	825	35
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	145	125	20	60	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	315	275	35	165	155	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	505	500	0	205	195	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	695	695	0	350	340	10
48. Precision production	205	200	10	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	100	70	150	85	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	70	70	60	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	30	0	90	75	20
Health and related fields	1,065	105	965	405	50	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	15	35	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	85	930	370	30	335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	505	275	230	230	110	120
12. Personal and culinary services	285	75	210	125	25	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	65	45	20	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	10	65	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,445	4,130	4,320	4,570	2,390	2,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,265	1,765	1,505	2,295	1,245	1,045
Education	335	95	245	145	40	105
13. Education	335	95	240	145	40	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	60	65	30	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	100	40	60	30	10	25
Humanities	170	65	110	85	45	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	25	30	25	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	35	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	15	15	0	15
54. History	45	25	15	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	75	340	110	10	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	25	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	115	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	65	10	55	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	80	30	55	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	90	20	65	15	10	15
Business, management and public administration	1,100	225	875	455	110	345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	80	75	20	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,005	210	795	385	95	285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	80	70	65	40	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	20	50	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	10	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	45	15	30	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	55	85	30	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	55	65	25	15	10
25. Library science	15	10	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	10	15	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,390	1,315	70	680	650	35
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	15	10	0	0
14. Engineering	105	85	15	45	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	210	30	140	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	375	365	10	145	135	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	535	535	0	280	280	0
48. Precision production	120	115	10	60	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	75	60	145	80	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	60	60	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	0	85	70	15
Health and related fields	800	75	725	335	45	290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	0	35	25	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	755	65	690	305	30	270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	425	250	180	195	100	90
12. Personal and culinary services	235	75	160	100	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	135	0	65	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,910	6,330	6,590	6,435	3,325	3,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,130	3,135	2,990	3,715	1,960	1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,780	3,190	3,595	2,720	1,365	1,350
Location of study inside Canada	6,540	3,045	3,490	2,380	1,200	1,180
Same as province or territory of residence	5,620	2,555	3,065	1,780	900	875
Different than province or territory of residence	925	490	430	595	295	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	140	100	340	170	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	65	35	40	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	160	75	85
India	0	0	0	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	40	40	30	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	50	30	25	80	30	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,450	4,130	4,320	4,570	2,390	2,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,270	1,765	1,500	2,290	1,245	1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,180	2,365	2,815	2,280	1,150	1,130
Location of study inside Canada	5,015	2,275	2,740	1,965	995	970
Same as province or territory of residence	4,340	1,955	2,385	1,465	745	720
Different than province or territory of residence	675	320	360	500	255	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	165	90	70	320	150	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	50	25	30	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	160	75	85
India	0	0	0	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	30	30	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	35	15	20	80	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,910	6,330	6,585	6,435	3,325	3,110
In the labour force	7,680	4,030	3,655	4,770	2,640	2,130
Employed	6,960	3,565	3,390	4,285	2,330	1,950
Unemployed	725	460	265	490	305	175
Not in the labour force	5,230	2,300	2,935	1,665	685	980
Participation rate	59.5	63.7	55.5	74.1	79.4	68.5
Employment rate	53.9	56.3	51.5	66.6	70.1	62.7
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.4	7.3	10.3	11.6	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,915	6,325	6,590	6,435	3,325	3,110
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,785	2,030	2,750	1,385	575	810
Worked	8,130	4,300	3,835	5,050	2,750	2,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,415	1,900	2,320	1,410	910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,815	1,880	1,935	2,730	1,345	1,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.5	42.2	41.4	42.4	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,685	4,025	3,655	4,765	2,640	2,130
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	75	100	45	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,560	3,975	3,580	4,675	2,595	2,085
Employee	6,705	3,405	3,300	4,215	2,315	1,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	570	280	460	275	185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,680	4,025	3,655	4,770	2,640	2,130
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	50	75	100	45	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,555	3,975	3,580	4,675	2,590	2,085
0 Management occupations	795	495	295	350	230	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,105	220	890	635	80	555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	385	270	115	205	155	50
3 Health occupations	560	65	500	225	30	195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	755	250	500	305	60	245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	45	90	35	10	30
6 Sales and service occupations	1,490	535	955	1,010	330	685
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,825	1,725	100	1,135	1,020	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	160	50	340	290	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	290	205	85	435	395	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,680	4,030	3,655	4,770	2,640	2,130
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	75	95	50	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,555	3,975	3,580	4,670	2,590	2,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	185	75	115	100	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	55	0	910	740	170
22 Utilities	50	40	10	35	30	0
23 Construction	990	900	85	330	265	60
31-33 Manufacturing	680	460	225	310	255	55
41 Wholesale trade	330	225	110	95	70	25
44-45 Retail trade	810	360	450	620	265	350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	335	250	90	315	235	80
51 Information and cultural industries	70	35	30	40	15	20
52 Finance and insurance	205	55	145	90	25	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	40	25	55	20	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	415	195	215	135	35	95
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	370	250	120	160	85	80
61 Educational services	580	210	370	210	40	170
62 Health care and social assistance	1,025	140	890	390	35	360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	55	85	45	0	35
72 Accommodation and food services	370	95	275	360	130	230
81 Other services (except public administration)	325	165	155	255	145	105
91 Public administration	470	255	210	215	105	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,960	3,565	3,390	4,280	2,330	1,950
Worked at home	575	305	270	175	65	110
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,005	770	225	815	650	160
Worked at usual place	5,365	2,475	2,890	3,290	1,610	1,680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,365	2,475	2,890	3,290	1,610	1,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,095	495	600	2,880	1,320	1,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,485	445	1,040	290	200	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,715	1,485	1,235	120	90	25
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,365	3,250	3,120	4,105	2,260	1,845
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,740	2,960	2,785	3,310	1,830	1,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	350	145	200	300	160	145
Public transit	45	25	20	160	140	20
Walked	140	60	80	230	75	155
Bicycle	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other method	95	60	30	65	30	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,370	3,250	3,120	4,105	2,260	1,840
Less than 15 minutes	1,770	715	1,055	2,835	1,260	1,570
15 to 29 minutes	1,295	505	790	570	400	170
30 to 44 minutes	1,295	740	555	195	160	35
45 to 59 minutes	1,115	700	415	85	80	10
60 minutes and over	885	585	305	415	365	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,365	3,245	3,120	4,105	2,265	1,845
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	760	555	205	400	325	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,495	930	560	940	675	265
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,015	925	1,090	1,125	580	545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,045	355	690	780	280	500
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	375	115	265	275	70	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	675	365	305	580	330	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,305	4,360	3,945	5,175	2,820	2,355
Single responses	8,295	4,360	3,935	5,150	2,805	2,340
Official languages	8,295	4,360	3,935	5,145	2,805	2,340
English	8,275	4,355	3,915	5,145	2,805	2,340
French	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	25	10	15
English and French	10	0	10	20	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,305	4,360	3,945	5,175	2,815	2,355
None	8,175	4,310	3,865	5,100	2,780	2,325
English	25	10	20	10	10	0
French	80	40	40	35	20	15
Non-official language	30	10	20	40	15	20
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	35	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,200	7,485	7,715	7,845	4,035	3,810
Non-movers	13,935	6,845	7,085	6,295	3,255	3,045
Movers	1,270	640	625	1,545	785	760
Non-migrants	580	280	300	1,070	530	535
Migrants	685	360	325	480	250	230
Internal migrants	670	350	315	425	230	200
Intraprovincial migrants	520	265	260	280	155	125
Interprovincial migrants	145	90	60	145	70	70
External migrants	20	10	10	55	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,585	7,180	7,405	7,415	3,835	3,575
Non-movers	11,065	5,415	5,645	3,815	1,975	1,840
Movers	3,520	1,755	1,760	3,600	1,865	1,735
Non-migrants	1,545	760	785	2,045	1,045	1,000
Migrants	1,975	995	975	1,555	820	735
Internal migrants	1,885	950	940	1,300	675	630
Intraprovincial migrants	1,490	755	735	765	400	365
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	205	535	275	260
External migrants	90	50	40	255	150	105