Census Profile, 2016 Census
Inverness, Subd. C, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Victoria [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Inverness, Subd. C, SC
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Victoria
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Inverness, Subd. C, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Inverness, Subd. C, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Victoria [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 3,186 ... ... 335,696 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 3,357 ... ... 314,596r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,022 ... ... 158,734 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,382 ... ... 149,903 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.1 ... ... 1,555.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,033.18 ... ... 215.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 3,190 1,625 1,560 335,690 161,285 174,405
0 to 14 years 430 235 190 43,395 22,075 21,315
0 to 4 years 105 50 55 14,235 7,165 7,075
5 to 9 years 145 80 65 14,630 7,525 7,105
10 to 14 years 175 110 70 14,525 7,385 7,140
15 to 64 years 1,960 980 975 220,495 107,375 113,120
15 to 19 years 190 100 90 16,570 8,270 8,300
20 to 24 years 140 80 60 22,920 11,545 11,380
25 to 29 years 105 50 60 22,615 11,270 11,345
30 to 34 years 115 65 55 22,410 11,205 11,200
35 to 39 years 155 75 80 20,830 10,345 10,485
40 to 44 years 175 70 105 19,820 9,590 10,235
45 to 49 years 205 105 100 21,565 10,445 11,125
50 to 54 years 275 135 135 23,895 11,530 12,370
55 to 59 years 295 155 140 25,100 11,730 13,365
60 to 64 years 295 150 150 24,765 11,450 13,310
65 years and over 800 410 395 71,805 31,840 39,970
65 to 69 years 300 155 140 23,155 10,820 12,335
70 to 74 years 235 120 115 16,280 7,655 8,625
75 to 79 years 130 75 55 11,470 5,230 6,240
80 to 84 years 75 35 40 9,095 4,000 5,090
85 years and over 55 20 35 11,810 4,135 7,675
85 to 89 years 35 15 20 6,685 2,575 4,115
90 to 94 years 20 5 15 3,895 1,260 2,630
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 1,080 275 810
100 years and over 0 0 0 150 25 130
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 14.5 12.2 12.9 13.7 12.2
15 to 64 years 61.4 60.3 62.5 65.7 66.6 64.9
65 years and over 25.1 25.2 25.3 21.4 19.7 22.9
85 years and over 1.7 1.2 2.2 3.5 2.6 4.4
Average age of the population 46.7 46.1 47.3 44.1 42.9 45.3
Median age of the population 51.6 51.7 51.6 44.8 43.1 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,385 ... ... 149,900 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,155 ... ... 54,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 10,395 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 50 ... ... 83,645 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 24,185 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 43,785 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 270 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 170 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,380 ... ... 149,905 ... ...
1 person 410 ... ... 51,335 ... ...
2 persons 565 ... ... 55,595 ... ...
3 persons 185 ... ... 19,790 ... ...
4 persons 130 ... ... 15,610 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,140 ... ... 325,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,760 1,390 1,370 292,295 139,210 153,090
Married or living common law 1,685 845 840 160,820 80,175 80,645
Married 1,475 735 735 129,410 64,470 64,940
Living common law 215 105 110 31,410 15,705 15,710
Not married and not living common law 1,070 540 525 131,480 59,040 72,440
Never married 685 400 285 81,640 43,455 38,190
Separated 70 35 30 8,045 3,485 4,560
Divorced 150 75 75 24,340 8,580 15,760
Widowed 170 40 135 17,450 3,520 13,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 960 ... ... 91,795 ... ...
2 persons 570 ... ... 54,800 ... ...
3 persons 185 ... ... 18,170 ... ...
4 persons 125 ... ... 14,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 960 ... ... 91,790 ... ...
Total couple families 835 ... ... 78,100 ... ...
Married couples 730 ... ... 62,395 ... ...
Common-law couples 105 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 125 ... ... 13,695 ... ...
Female parent 95 ... ... 10,715 ... ...
Male parent 35 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 840 ... ... 78,095 ... ...
Couples without children 490 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
Couples with children 350 ... ... 32,540 ... ...
1 child 160 ... ... 14,565 ... ...
2 children 120 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 13,695 ... ...
1 child 80 ... ... 9,245 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 520 265 250 81,185 36,595 44,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,385 ... ... 149,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 925 ... ... 87,395 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 480 ... ... 43,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 445 ... ... 44,000 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Non-census-family households 440 ... ... 60,335 ... ...
One-person households 410 ... ... 51,330 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 30 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 3,155 1,610 1,540 330,320 158,840 171,485
English only 2,925 1,515 1,410 293,490 142,450 151,040
French only 0 0 0 140 55 80
English and French 225 100 130 33,630 15,060 18,570
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 3,060 1,265 1,790
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 3,150 1,610 1,540 330,320 158,835 171,485
English 3,115 1,590 1,520 321,080 154,555 166,525
French 40 20 20 5,350 2,640 2,710
English and French 5 0 0 915 425 490
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,975 1,220 1,760
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 15 20 5,805 2,850 2,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 3,155 1,610 1,540 330,325 158,835 171,485
Single responses 3,125 1,600 1,525 325,395 156,535 168,860
Official languages 3,035 1,550 1,480 279,115 135,810 143,305
English 2,990 1,525 1,460 273,610 133,105 140,505
French 45 25 20 5,510 2,710 2,795
Non-official languages 90 45 40 46,280 20,720 25,560
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 230 100 125
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 35 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 65 65
Comox 0 0 0 5 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 40 20 25
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 70 35 35
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 80 45 35 46,045 20,615 25,430
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,655 905 750
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 60 30 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,560 860 705
Amharic 0 0 0 105 45 60
Arabic 0 0 0 1,235 695 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 110 55 50
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 75 35 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,085 490 595
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 950 425 525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 3,890 1,475 2,420
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 240 90 155
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 190 70 115
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 95 30 65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 3,230 1,225 2,005
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 345 185 160
Kannada 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 90 45 40
Tamil 0 0 0 135 70 70
Telugu 0 0 0 95 55 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 75 40 35 22,545 10,485 12,060
Albanian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 4,010 1,785 2,220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 5 0 0 50 25 20
Slavic languages 0 0 0 3,910 1,730 2,180
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Croatian 5 0 0 385 190 190
Czech 0 5 0 320 145 175
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 0 0 0 1,005 455 550
Russian 0 0 0 1,010 415 590
Serbian 0 0 0 185 85 95
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 40 45
Slovak 0 0 0 125 55 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 30 40
Ukrainian 0 0 0 550 225 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 5
Celtic languages 15 5 5 80 40 40
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 5 30 20 10
Welsh 0 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 45 30 20 6,540 2,900 3,640
Afrikaans 0 0 0 150 80 70
Danish 0 0 0 385 170 215
Dutch 5 5 0 1,725 805 925
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 35 20 15 3,810 1,640 2,165
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 190 90 100
Swedish 0 0 0 165 70 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 300 175 130
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 6,065 3,000 3,065
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 5,130 2,520 2,610
Bengali 0 0 0 145 65 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 145 70 70
Hindi 0 0 0 510 270 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 70 35 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,835 1,830 1,995
Sindhi 5 0 5 50 30 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Urdu 0 5 0 265 145 115
Iranian languages 0 0 0 905 465 440
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 50 30 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 850 430 420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 5,390 2,490 2,900
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 10 5 5 985 480 500
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,320 605 715
Romanian 0 0 0 290 135 150
Spanish 0 0 0 2,785 1,270 1,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 1,400 380 1,020
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,580 655 930
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 275 140 140
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 65 35 35
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 55 40 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 11,720 5,210 6,510
Chinese languages 0 0 0 11,640 5,160 6,475
Cantonese 0 0 0 5,070 2,315 2,760
Hakka 0 0 0 45 15 35
Mandarin 0 0 0 5,665 2,450 3,210
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 210 95 120
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 125 50 75
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 510 235 275
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Burmese 0 0 0 35 20 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 295 75 215
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 275 70 205
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 180 105 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 155 90 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 890 405 485
Estonian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Finnish 0 0 0 230 85 145
Hungarian 5 0 0 610 305 305
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple responses 25 10 15 4,930 2,305 2,625
English and French 10 5 10 960 430 530
English and non-official language 15 5 10 3,710 1,750 1,960
French and non-official language 0 0 0 135 65 70
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 125 55 65
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 3,150 1,610 1,545 330,325 158,835 171,485
Single responses 3,125 1,600 1,525 321,210 154,695 166,520
Official languages 3,080 1,575 1,505 302,125 145,955 156,170
English 3,080 1,575 1,510 300,445 145,145 155,295
French 5 0 5 1,680 810 870
Non-official languages 40 25 15 19,085 8,735 10,355
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 20 5 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 25 15 19,050 8,720 10,330
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 820 400 420
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 35 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 780 380 395
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 0 0 0 655 330 325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 20 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 15 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 590 275 315
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 35 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 525 240 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,530 670 860
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 65 20 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,380 610 770
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 25 10 6,680 3,150 3,535
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,085 500 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,090 505 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Czech 0 0 0 65 25 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 255 125 130
Russian 0 0 0 420 190 225
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 10 5 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 655 310 340
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 125 50 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 440 220 220
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 25 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,050 1,455 1,590
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 2,590 1,230 1,360
Bengali 0 0 0 70 35 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 20 20
Hindi 0 0 0 180 90 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,060 960 1,095
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Urdu 0 5 0 155 75 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 450 225 225
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 420 210 215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,745 805 945
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 150 60 85
Portuguese 0 0 0 440 200 240
Romanian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Spanish 0 0 0 1,060 500 560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 495 190 305
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 5 5 0 1,010 440 570
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 130 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 100 60 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 7,290 3,295 4,000
Chinese languages 0 0 0 7,260 3,275 3,985
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,840 1,305 1,540
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,975 1,775 2,195
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 300 130 170
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 35 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 160 75 85
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 9,110 4,145 4,965
English and French 0 0 0 615 290 325
English and non-official language 25 10 15 8,255 3,745 4,515
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 190 95 95
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 3,150 1,610 1,540 330,320 158,840 171,485
None 3,050 1,560 1,485 299,930 145,115 154,820
English 20 10 10 9,120 4,250 4,870
French 50 25 25 4,415 1,980 2,440
Non-official language 30 15 20 16,230 7,220 9,015
Aboriginal 5 0 5 340 155 185
Non-Aboriginal 30 15 15 15,890 7,065 8,825
English and French 0 0 0 65 25 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 210 105 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 340 140 200
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,710 1,365 1,345 282,660 134,760 147,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,600 1,310 1,290 274,395 130,695 143,705
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,851 42,167 24,117 37,458 43,512 33,021
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,600 1,315 1,285 274,720 130,940 143,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,727 36,422 22,485 33,282 37,831 29,908
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,245 1,185 1,060 254,775 121,940 132,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,285 34,176 20,896 34,734 41,532 29,308
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,085 995 1,085 192,855 82,450 110,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,900 11,536 8,806 5,303 4,943 5,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,740 935 805 206,915 102,390 104,525
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,464 34,368 20,992 32,520 37,843 28,334
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,725 1,345 1,380 282,635 134,745 147,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,625 1,315 1,315 274,335 130,635 143,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,318 49,636 29,025 48,193 56,290 40,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,630 1,315 1,315 274,695 130,925 143,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,852 40,292 25,429 40,099 45,555 35,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,260 1,180 1,075 254,790 121,900 132,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,650 44,956 25,436 46,309 55,386 37,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,105 995 1,115 192,660 82,350 110,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,868 12,158 9,719 7,382 7,306 7,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,765 950 815 206,930 102,700 104,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,074 44,436 26,335 42,046 48,824 35,367
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,725 1,345 1,375 282,640 134,740 147,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 665 345 315 89,220 48,575 40,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,554 57,006 38,248 54,211 59,595 49,412
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,281 64,534 42,976 62,274 68,399 54,953
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.1 83.8 73.5 89.2 91.8 86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.0 63.3 56.7 66.2 68.9 62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.8 16.2 26.3 10.8 8.2 13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,710 1,360 1,345 282,660 134,760 147,905
Without total income 110 50 60 8,260 4,065 4,195
With total income 2,600 1,315 1,290 274,395 130,690 143,705
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.7 95.9 97.1 97.0 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 350 130 215 33,705 14,740 18,965
$10,000 to $19,999 475 155 320 42,840 17,255 25,580
$20,000 to $29,999 415 175 245 36,250 14,650 21,605
$30,000 to $39,999 335 165 165 32,515 13,925 18,590
$40,000 to $49,999 280 150 130 30,020 13,315 16,705
$50,000 to $59,999 205 130 70 24,475 11,730 12,745
$60,000 to $69,999 125 100 30 18,925 10,380 8,545
$70,000 to $79,999 130 80 50 15,210 8,630 6,580
$80,000 to $89,999 90 60 35 11,375 6,770 4,605
$90,000 to $99,999 50 40 15 7,985 4,830 3,155
$100,000 and over 150 130 20 21,100 14,470 6,635
$100,000 to $149,999 105 90 15 14,465 9,700 4,765
$150,000 and over 40 35 0 6,640 4,775 1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,710 1,360 1,345 282,660 134,760 147,900
Without after-tax income 110 50 60 7,940 3,815 4,125
With after-tax income 2,605 1,315 1,290 274,720 130,940 143,780
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.7 95.9 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 360 135 225 35,700 15,655 20,045
$10,000 to $19,999 510 170 340 45,045 18,520 26,525
$20,000 to $29,999 485 215 275 43,680 18,165 25,520
$30,000 to $39,999 420 220 200 38,705 16,845 21,865
$40,000 to $49,999 295 185 105 33,845 15,650 18,190
$50,000 to $59,999 180 130 50 25,035 13,450 11,595
$60,000 to $69,999 150 95 55 18,215 10,555 7,655
$70,000 to $79,999 75 55 20 12,440 7,280 5,155
$80,000 and over 125 110 15 22,050 14,825 7,225
$80,000 to $89,999 50 40 5 7,120 4,520 2,600
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 5 4,375 2,915 1,455
$100,000 and over 55 50 5 10,560 7,385 3,170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,710 1,365 1,345 282,660 134,760 147,900
Without employment income 975 430 545 75,750 32,370 43,375
With employment income 1,735 935 800 206,910 102,385 104,525
Percentage with employment income 64.0 68.5 59.5 73.2 76.0 70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 255 115 140 34,115 15,830 18,285
$5,000 to $9,999 185 80 105 15,190 6,500 8,685
$10,000 to $19,999 285 140 140 26,370 11,455 14,915
$20,000 to $29,999 210 90 120 22,280 10,000 12,275
$30,000 to $39,999 175 85 90 20,725 9,405 11,320
$40,000 to $49,999 125 55 65 20,220 8,860 11,360
$50,000 to $59,999 110 75 30 16,295 7,905 8,395
$60,000 to $69,999 85 60 25 12,675 7,165 5,505
$70,000 to $79,999 80 55 30 11,030 6,410 4,620
$80,000 and over 225 180 50 28,015 18,865 9,155
$80,000 to $89,999 75 50 25 8,550 5,235 3,315
$90,000 to $99,999 45 35 10 5,760 3,625 2,135
$100,000 and over 105 95 15 13,705 10,000 3,705
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,380 ... ... 149,900 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,573 ... ... 69,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,040 ... ... 60,450 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 410 ... ... 51,330 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,909 ... ... 37,841 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,456 ... ... 33,575 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 970 ... ... 98,575 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 92,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,734 ... ... 79,910 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,380 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,778 ... ... 88,206 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,480 ... ... 73,487 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 410 ... ... 51,300 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,997 ... ... 47,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,410 ... ... 39,946 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 980 ... ... 98,590 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,508 ... ... 109,484 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,416 ... ... 90,940 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,380 ... ... 149,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 70 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 70 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 115 ... ... 12,040 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 90 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 75 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
$100,000 and over 375 ... ... 47,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 140 ... ... 15,995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 95 ... ... 11,010 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 90 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 8,435 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,380 ... ... 149,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 75 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 70 ... ... 7,000 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 65 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 7,655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 7,520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 135 ... ... 13,445 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 110 ... ... 11,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 90 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 70 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
$100,000 and over 235 ... ... 34,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 120 ... ... 14,910 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 55 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
$150,000 and over 60 ... ... 10,940 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 955 ... ... 91,335 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,896 ... ... 93,342 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,632 ... ... 80,683 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 475 ... ... 42,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,595 ... ... 87,882 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,912 ... ... 76,044 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 32,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,560 ... ... 118,369 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,216 ... ... 101,219 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 13,030 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,024 ... ... 54,806 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,184 ... ... 49,405 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 970 ... ... 91,415 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,472 ... ... 110,826 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,369 ... ... 91,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 480 ... ... 43,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,168 ... ... 107,074 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,226 ... ... 87,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 340 ... ... 32,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,529 ... ... 134,646 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,649 ... ... 111,225 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,998 ... ... 64,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,153 ... ... 56,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 455 235 220 74,755 33,990 40,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,416 35,712 23,072 32,507 32,699 32,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,368 31,648 22,544 29,254 29,213 29,284
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 430 220 210 74,550 33,935 40,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,557 42,371 30,462 41,446 43,023 40,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,050 34,696 27,227 35,337 36,161 34,649
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 3,135 1,600 1,535 325,940 156,775 169,165
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,695 830 860 151,110 70,265 80,845
In the bottom decile 280 120 160 35,645 17,145 18,505
In the second decile 355 155 195 28,235 12,500 15,735
In the third decile 335 175 160 27,455 12,610 14,850
In the fourth decile 360 185 175 28,680 13,260 15,425
In the fifth decile 370 195 180 31,095 14,755 16,340
In the top half of the distribution 1,440 770 675 174,830 86,505 88,320
In the sixth decile 355 200 155 32,705 15,705 16,995
In the seventh decile 325 175 150 34,620 17,040 17,580
In the eighth decile 310 155 155 36,210 18,010 18,200
In the ninth decile 265 140 130 37,375 18,750 18,625
In the top decile 185 100 85 33,915 16,995 16,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 3,135 1,605 1,540 321,420 154,615 166,805
0 to 17 years 530 290 240 51,675 26,250 25,425
0 to 5 years 140 70 65 16,745 8,395 8,350
18 to 64 years 1,810 905 910 205,380 99,150 106,230
65 years and over 795 405 390 64,370 29,215 35,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 495 215 270 42,405 19,510 22,900
0 to 17 years 120 60 55 7,840 4,095 3,740
0 to 5 years 30 15 15 2,460 1,270 1,190
18 to 64 years 250 110 145 27,625 12,780 14,835
65 years and over 125 50 75 6,945 2,630 4,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.8 13.4 17.5 13.2 12.6 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 22.6 20.7 22.9 15.2 15.6 14.7
0 to 5 years (%) 21.4 21.4 23.1 14.7 15.1 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 13.8 12.2 15.9 13.5 12.9 14.0
65 years and over (%) 15.7 12.3 19.2 10.8 9.0 12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 135 65 75 30,195 14,635 15,560
0 to 17 years 25 15 15 4,845 2,490 2,360
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 1,355 695 655
18 to 64 years 105 45 60 23,290 11,305 11,980
65 years and over 5 5 0 2,060 845 1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 4.0 4.9 9.4 9.5 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 5.2 6.3 9.4 9.5 9.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.6 7.1 7.7 8.1 8.3 7.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 5.0 6.6 11.3 11.4 11.3
65 years and over (%) 0.6 1.2 0.0 3.2 2.9 3.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 3,135 1,595 1,545 325,855 156,760 169,100
Official languages 3,135 1,595 1,540 322,825 155,515 167,305
English 3,140 1,595 1,545 322,715 155,475 167,235
French 230 100 130 33,335 14,780 18,555
Non-official languages 135 60 75 63,980 29,045 34,935
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 625 280 350
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 125 50 75
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 110 45 65
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 20 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 360 170 185
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 295 135 160
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 75 30 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 60 70 63,395 28,790 34,605
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,265 1,225 1,040
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 120 50 75
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 90 35 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,170 960
Amharic 0 0 0 140 60 75
Arabic 0 0 0 1,635 940 695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 310 140 170
Maltese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,365 630 730
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 160 85 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,210 550 665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,190 1,860 3,330
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 360 155 205
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 95 35 70
Ilocano 0 0 0 285 105 175
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 300 115 185
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,675 1,660 3,020
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 25 10 20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 40 50
Creole languages 0 0 0 150 80 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 55 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 15 45
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 420 230 180
Kannada 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 155 95 65
Tamil 0 0 0 185 100 85
Telugu 0 0 0 95 45 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 65 65 35,355 16,455 18,895
Albanian 0 0 0 145 95 50
Armenian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 4,655 2,150 2,510
Baltic languages 10 0 10 85 50 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Lithuanian 10 0 10 40 25 15
Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,575 2,095 2,480
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 75 75
Croatian 0 0 0 680 350 330
Czech 0 0 0 495 230 265
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 1,065 470 595
Russian 0 0 10 1,595 705 890
Serbian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Slovak 0 0 0 140 75 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ukrainian 0 0 0 655 290 370
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages 70 30 40 130 60 70
Scottish Gaelic 65 30 35 60 25 35
Welsh 10 0 10 40 20 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 30 15 20
Germanic languages 40 30 15 10,215 4,710 5,500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 525 265 265
Danish 0 0 0 570 260 310
Dutch 15 10 0 1,905 940 965
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 30
German 25 15 10 6,895 3,145 3,750
Icelandic 0 0 0 95 55 40
Norwegian 10 10 0 275 145 130
Swedish 0 10 0 320 150 175
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 50 10 40
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 510 265 245
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 7,840 3,945 3,895
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 6,735 3,400 3,340
Bengali 0 0 0 140 50 85
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 105 90
Hindi 0 0 0 1,870 985 890
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 45 25 25
Nepali 0 0 0 95 25 70
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5,220 2,590 2,635
Sindhi 0 0 0 70 30 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 30 35
Urdu 0 0 0 525 300 225
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,105 540 560
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 35 25 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,070 515 550
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 20
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 13,460 5,965 7,495
Catalan 0 0 0 55 25 25
Italian 0 0 0 2,115 915 1,200
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,640 780 865
Romanian 0 0 0 295 135 160
Spanish 0 0 0 10,065 4,385 5,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japanese 0 0 0 2,720 1,125 1,590
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,845 810 1,035
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 635 315 320
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 15 10
Igbo 0 0 0 45 10 30
Lingala 0 0 0 15 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Shona 0 0 0 70 50 25
Swahili 0 0 0 260 130 135
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 85 35 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 65 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sign languages 0 0 0 790 295 500
American Sign Language 0 0 0 400 130 270
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 390 165 225
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 12,720 5,800 6,915
Chinese languages 0 0 0 12,675 5,785 6,885
Cantonese 0 0 0 5,810 2,755 3,050
Hakka 0 0 0 35 10 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 7,495 3,320 4,165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 250 90 155
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 130 50 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 460 175 280
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 400 155 250
Lao 0 0 0 30 20 0
Thai 0 0 0 375 135 240
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 305 175 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Turkish 0 0 0 275 160 120
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 10 1,000 465 530
Estonian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Finnish 0 0 0 195 70 125
Hungarian 0 0 0 750 380 375
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 3,135 1,600 1,540 325,860 156,755 169,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,060 1,565 1,495 304,665 147,320 157,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 495 290 210 49,855 25,415 24,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,565 1,285 1,285 254,810 121,900 132,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 70 30 45 21,195 9,445 11,750
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 3,140 1,600 1,540 325,855 156,755 169,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,015 1,535 1,480 257,900 125,835 132,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 115 55 65 61,440 27,810 33,630
Before 1981 50 30 20 28,020 13,045 14,975
1981 to 1990 0 0 10 6,715 2,950 3,765
1991 to 2000 15 0 10 8,230 3,660 4,575
2001 to 2010 25 15 10 11,045 4,800 6,250
2001 to 2005 10 0 0 4,700 2,055 2,645
2006 to 2010 20 10 10 6,350 2,745 3,605
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 25 10 20 7,430 3,360 4,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 6,515 3,115 3,400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 115 55 65 61,440 27,805 33,635
Under 5 years 20 10 0 6,845 3,335 3,510
5 to 14 years 20 15 10 10,815 5,270 5,545
15 to 24 years 15 0 15 13,795 6,145 7,650
25 to 44 years 30 15 20 25,075 10,865 14,210
45 years and over 25 15 15 4,910 2,190 2,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 120 55 60 61,440 27,805 33,635
Americas 50 20 25 8,935 3,905 5,030
Brazil 0 0 0 185 95 95
Colombia 0 0 0 285 110 170
El Salvador 0 0 0 165 70 95
Guyana 0 0 0 70 40 35
Haiti 0 0 0 70 30 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 270 155 115
Mexico 0 0 0 735 320 415
Peru 0 0 0 135 55 80
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 230 85 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 15 20 5,585 2,450 3,140
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,200 495 710
Europe 65 35 30 27,040 12,775 14,260
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 130 60 65
Croatia 0 0 0 320 175 145
France 0 0 0 490 180 315
Germany 25 15 10 2,510 1,105 1,410
Greece 0 0 0 225 130 95
Hungary 0 0 0 495 265 225
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 440 220 220
Italy 0 0 0 610 310 300
Netherlands 15 10 0 1,430 735 690
Poland 0 0 0 790 310 475
Portugal 0 0 0 665 295 370
Romania 0 0 0 305 150 150
Russian Federation 0 0 0 585 265 325
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 140 80 60
Ukraine 0 0 0 390 180 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 10 14,855 7,020 7,835
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 2,665 1,295 1,370
Africa 0 0 0 2,670 1,295 1,375
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 180 120 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 175 75 100
Kenya 0 0 0 185 65 120
Morocco 0 0 0 105 65 40
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 65 65
Somalia 0 0 0 55 20 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 1,060 500 565
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 770 375 395
Asia 0 0 0 21,580 9,255 12,330
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 70 35 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 5,470 2,325 3,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,225 585 640
India 0 0 0 3,590 1,800 1,795
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 745 360 390
Iraq 0 0 0 100 55 45
Japan 0 0 0 790 155 635
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,135 495 635
Lebanon 0 0 0 135 80 60
Pakistan 0 0 0 390 215 185
Philippines 0 0 0 4,235 1,530 2,705
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 125 55 75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 150 80 70
Taiwan 0 0 0 590 220 365
Viet Nam 0 0 0 920 405 515
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,830 820 1,005
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 1,220 585 640
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 10 15 7,425 3,360 4,070
Americas 10 10 10 970 395 570
Brazil 0 0 0 50 35 15
Colombia 0 0 0 50 10 40
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 180 80 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 540 215 325
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 125 55 75
Europe 15 0 0 1,140 595 545
France 0 0 0 35 15 20
Germany 0 0 0 100 50 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 45 30 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 85 40 45
Ukraine 0 0 0 80 20 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 520 320 205
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 250 115 140
Africa 0 0 0 410 205 205
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 10 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 40 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 100 40 55
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 145 70 70
Asia 0 0 0 4,780 2,075 2,710
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 990 415 565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 60 35 25
India 0 0 0 520 295 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 160 80 80
Iraq 0 0 0 30 15 15
Israel 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japan 0 0 0 80 15 60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 430 175 250
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 50 15 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Philippines 0 0 0 1,815 720 1,095
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Turkey 0 0 0 20 15 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 225 95 125
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 120 90 30
Australia 0 0 0 75 50 25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 50 40 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 3,140 1,595 1,540 325,860 156,760 169,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69 130 60 70 71,480 32,735 38,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 155 70 85 76,085 36,875 39,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,855 1,470 1,390 178,295 87,140 91,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 70 25 40 34,610 15,350 19,265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 45 25 25 18,520 8,715 9,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 25 10 20 8,000 4,305 3,695
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 15 15 0 10,515 4,410 6,105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 0 20 13,165 5,130 8,035
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 2,645 1,375 1,275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 285 135 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 3,140 1,600 1,545 325,855 156,755 169,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 120 50 65 15,180 7,055 8,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 115 45 65 14,635 6,825 7,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 30 15 20 8,765 4,075 4,690
Métis 85 35 45 5,740 2,700 3,035
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 130 55 80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 295 130 160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 250 100 150
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,020 1,545 1,475 310,680 149,700 160,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 3,140 1,600 1,540 325,855 156,760 169,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 15 10 15 6,655 3,060 3,595
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 3,120 1,595 1,530 319,200 153,700 165,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 3,135 1,595 1,540 325,855 156,760 169,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 30 15 10 4,035 1,955 2,080
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 15 3,960 1,910 2,050
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 10 3,500 1,670 1,825
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 435 230 205
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 70 40 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 45 35 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 155 70 80 15,185 7,040 8,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 150 65 80 14,525 6,765 7,760
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 40 35 9,175 4,320 4,855
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 30 45 5,175 2,360 2,815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 175 90 90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 660 275 385
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 630 260 365
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,955 1,510 1,450 306,640 147,765 158,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 3,140 1,600 1,540 325,860 156,760 169,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 50 20 25 48,880 22,830 26,055
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 0 10 9,955 5,050 4,905
Chinese 0 10 0 15,925 7,360 8,565
Black 25 10 20 3,330 1,745 1,585
Filipino 0 0 0 5,900 2,290 3,605
Latin American 0 0 0 2,480 1,155 1,320
Arab 0 0 0 1,470 860 615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,460 1,125 1,335
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,060 530 525
Korean 0 0 0 2,025 920 1,110
Japanese 0 0 0 2,375 925 1,450
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 430 195 230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 1,460 675 790
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,090 1,575 1,515 276,975 133,935 143,040
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 3,135 1,595 1,540 325,855 156,760 169,095
North American Aboriginal origins 180 85 95 19,220 8,995 10,225
First Nations (North American Indian) 85 45 40 13,380 6,305 7,075
Inuit 0 0 0 260 115 145
Métis 100 50 55 6,310 2,895 3,420
Other North American origins 1,110 560 550 82,635 40,665 41,975
Acadian 55 20 35 475 250 225
American 10 0 0 7,650 3,595 4,060
Canadian 1,050 545 505 77,140 37,985 39,165
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 135 90 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Québécois 0 0 0 265 120 145
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 25 15 15
European origins 2,485 1,255 1,235 253,335 121,510 131,820
British Isles origins 2,315 1,165 1,155 195,105 93,605 101,500
Channel Islander 0 0 0 90 45 45
Cornish 0 0 0 125 80 50
English 545 260 285 126,730 60,395 66,335
Irish 565 280 285 66,580 30,315 36,265
Manx 0 0 0 230 105 125
Scottish 1,975 1,005 970 89,110 42,030 47,080
Welsh 10 10 0 12,690 5,885 6,805
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 35 10 25 13,710 6,380 7,330
French origins 380 195 190 34,835 15,845 18,990
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Breton 0 0 0 30 15 15
Corsican 0 0 0 15 10 10
French 385 195 190 34,790 15,820 18,970
Western European origins (except French origins) 310 155 155 64,190 30,495 33,700
Austrian 10 0 0 3,960 1,815 2,145
Bavarian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Belgian 0 10 0 1,825 895 935
Dutch 110 60 55 15,925 7,595 8,335
Flemish 0 0 0 185 70 115
Frisian 0 0 0 70 30 40
German 230 105 125 45,480 21,550 23,925
Luxembourger 0 0 0 45 0 50
Swiss 0 0 0 2,485 1,205 1,280
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 100 40 55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 45 20 30 28,075 13,225 14,850
Danish 0 0 0 5,485 2,695 2,785
Finnish 0 0 0 2,520 1,165 1,360
Icelandic 0 0 0 2,355 1,120 1,235
Norwegian 40 20 25 10,685 5,015 5,670
Swedish 0 0 0 8,440 3,800 4,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 1,395 705 695
Eastern European origins 70 25 50 42,770 20,260 22,510
Bulgarian 0 0 0 275 125 155
Byelorussian 0 0 0 185 100 90
Czech 0 0 0 1,840 855 985
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 535 255 280
Estonian 0 0 0 370 150 220
Hungarian 20 10 10 4,520 2,175 2,345
Latvian 0 0 0 465 245 220
Lithuanian 10 0 10 760 375 380
Moldovan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Polish 30 10 15 12,455 5,940 6,515
Romanian 10 0 10 2,235 1,025 1,210
Russian 0 0 0 7,920 3,805 4,115
Slovak 0 0 0 685 320 365
Ukrainian 25 10 10 17,895 8,340 9,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 345 160 190
Southern European origins 50 25 25 22,755 10,695 12,060
Albanian 0 0 0 200 125 75
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Catalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 1,590 830 755
Cypriot 0 0 0 35 10 30
Greek 0 0 0 1,880 865 1,015
Italian 45 25 25 10,680 5,080 5,605
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Maltese 0 0 0 265 135 130
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 20 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 3,155 1,470 1,685
Serbian 0 0 0 550 265 280
Sicilian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Slovenian 0 0 0 425 215 215
Spanish 0 0 0 4,360 1,895 2,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 525 250 275
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 45 20
Other European origins 20 10 10 3,120 1,580 1,540
Basque 10 0 10 110 55 55
Jewish 0 0 0 1,575 795 780
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 40 60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 60 35 30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 0 1,300 670 630
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 2,130 975 1,155
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 160 60 95
Bermudan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 135 50 90
Dominican 0 0 0 55 10 45
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Jamaican 0 0 0 975 475 500
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 55 25 30
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 250 120 135
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 205 80 125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 110 65 45
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 4,750 2,140 2,605
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 215 95 120
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 140 60 85
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 275 110 165
Chilean 0 0 0 390 175 215
Colombian 0 0 0 425 200 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 90 40 55
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Guatemalan 0 0 0 155 85 70
Guyanese 0 0 0 175 70 105
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 40 40
Honduran 0 0 0 55 30 30
Maya 0 0 0 80 30 50
Mexican 0 0 0 1,770 830 935
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 145 85 65
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 195 90 105
Salvadorean 0 0 0 195 80 115
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 90 30 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 295 150 145
African origins 20 0 10 4,820 2,520 2,305
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 480 245 230
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 215 115 100
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 65 40 35
North African origins 0 0 0 850 475 380
Algerian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber 0 0 0 20 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 395 220 175
Libyan 0 0 0 170 105 60
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 175 95 75
Sudanese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 60 35 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 0 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,100 1,065 1,035
Afrikaner 0 0 0 120 60 55
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 215 100 120
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 140 70 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 70 35 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 125 65 60
South African 0 0 0 1,075 555 520
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Zambian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 55 35 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 150 80 75
Other African origins 20 10 15 1,465 760 710
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 215 110 100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 10 15 1,285 660 620
Asian origins 30 20 10 45,465 20,970 24,490
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 25 20 10 4,495 2,250 2,250
Afghan 0 0 0 150 80 70
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 360 195 160
Armenian 0 0 0 275 125 145
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 25 15
Georgian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,405 660 745
Iraqi 0 0 0 110 75 35
Israeli 0 0 0 145 75 70
Jordanian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 0 25
Kurd 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanese 25 15 0 670 320 350
Palestinian 0 0 0 165 80 85
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 240 145 95
Syrian 0 0 0 395 185 205
Tajik 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 45 15 35
Turk 0 0 0 375 195 180
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uighur 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 195 105 95
South Asian origins 0 0 0 10,465 5,320 5,145
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East Indian 0 0 0 8,890 4,500 4,390
Goan 0 0 0 75 55 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 25 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 25 75
Pakistani 0 0 0 450 265 185
Punjabi 0 0 0 755 385 370
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 165 65 100
Tamil 0 0 0 65 30 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 190 100 95
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 30,810 13,580 17,235
Burmese 0 0 0 60 15 40
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 205 105 100
Chinese 0 0 0 17,370 7,985 9,380
Filipino 0 0 0 6,475 2,575 3,900
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 335 110 225
Japanese 0 0 0 2,860 1,125 1,735
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,090 950 1,135
Laotian 0 0 0 95 60 30
Malaysian 0 0 0 280 105 175
Mongolian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 60 30 25
Taiwanese 0 0 0 385 150 235
Thai 0 0 0 455 160 295
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,620 740 875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 10 35
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 180 80 100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 180 80 100
Oceania origins 10 0 0 2,360 1,125 1,235
Australian 10 0 0 1,230 570 665
New Zealander 0 0 0 570 310 260
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 645 295 350
Fijian 0 0 0 125 75 50
Hawaiian 0 0 0 265 120 150
Maori 0 0 0 145 45 100
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 50 20 30
Samoan 0 0 0 55 35 25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 30 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,385 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Owner 1,235 ... ... 91,780 ... ...
Renter 150 ... ... 58,050 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,380 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 29,490 ... ...
Not condominium 1,370 ... ... 120,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,380 ... ... 149,885 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
1 bedroom 60 ... ... 30,770 ... ...
2 bedrooms 250 ... ... 44,390 ... ...
3 bedrooms 675 ... ... 38,740 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 400 ... ... 33,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,385 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 170 ... ... 55,435 ... ...
5 rooms 245 ... ... 21,980 ... ...
6 rooms 280 ... ... 18,070 ... ...
7 rooms 200 ... ... 15,460 ... ...
8 or more rooms 485 ... ... 38,945 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,380 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,385 ... ... 148,550 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,385 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Suitable 1,340 ... ... 144,490 ... ...
Not suitable 40 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,380 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
1960 or before 255 ... ... 37,990 ... ...
1961 to 1980 500 ... ... 48,740 ... ...
1981 to 1990 210 ... ... 21,960 ... ...
1991 to 2000 210 ... ... 17,280 ... ...
2001 to 2005 80 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
2006 to 2010 80 ... ... 9,880 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,380 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,240 ... ... 141,970 ... ...
Major repairs needed 145 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,380 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 865 ... ... 85,865 ... ...
2 household maintainers 510 ... ... 59,385 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,385 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
25 to 34 years 60 ... ... 21,340 ... ...
35 to 44 years 170 ... ... 21,685 ... ...
45 to 54 years 260 ... ... 26,710 ... ...
55 to 64 years 340 ... ... 29,730 ... ...
65 to 74 years 335 ... ... 24,450 ... ...
75 to 84 years 175 ... ... 13,230 ... ...
85 years and over 35 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,365 ... ... 147,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,240 ... ... 104,920 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 125 ... ... 42,575 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 115 ... ... 36,295 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,220 ... ... 89,985 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 40.6 ... ... 56.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.6 ... ... 18.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 462 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 689 ... ... 1,408 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 139,511 ... ... 598,136 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 160,381 ... ... 638,651 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 145 ... ... 57,730 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 33.3 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 31.0 ... ... 44.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 479 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 523 ... ... 1,116 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,725 1,345 1,380 282,635 134,740 147,895
No certificate, diploma or degree 495 265 230 33,050 17,080 15,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 625 280 350 79,945 38,015 41,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,605 800 800 169,640 79,650 89,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 390 315 70 22,000 15,970 6,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 135 65 9,055 4,980 4,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 190 180 10 12,950 10,990 1,960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 750 305 445 54,360 21,345 33,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 30 50 8,235 3,070 5,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 385 155 235 85,050 39,255 45,790
Bachelor's degree 255 115 140 52,490 23,110 29,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 35 5,545 2,360 3,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,530 1,540 990
Master's degree 90 30 60 19,500 9,085 10,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 4,990 3,160 1,830
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,610 790 820 178,165 85,745 92,415
No certificate, diploma or degree 150 105 45 12,480 7,505 4,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 350 135 210 43,510 21,840 21,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,105 545 560 122,170 56,405 65,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 240 195 45 14,820 11,025 3,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 95 40 6,000 3,395 2,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 100 100 0 8,820 7,625 1,190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 550 230 325 39,730 16,020 23,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 10 25 5,350 2,145 3,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 275 110 165 62,270 27,210 35,055
Bachelor's degree 190 90 100 39,430 16,850 22,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 20 3,865 1,575 2,290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 1,705 870 835
Master's degree 55 10 45 14,380 6,300 8,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,880 1,615 1,265
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,725 1,350 1,380 282,640 134,740 147,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,120 545 575 113,000 55,095 57,900
Education 120 20 95 12,800 3,445 9,355
13. Education 120 15 100 12,800 3,445 9,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 0 7,485 3,135 4,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 825 670 155
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 6,660 2,465 4,190
Humanities 55 15 35 11,175 4,570 6,605
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,500 415 1,085
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 3,600 1,165 2,430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 2,010 775 1,230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 120 45 80
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 720 460 260
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 760 485 275
54. History 10 10 0 2,005 1,130 870
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 465 100 375
Social and behavioural sciences and law 110 25 85 24,440 9,495 14,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 535 145 395
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,885 680 1,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 35 2,910 285 2,625
22. Legal professions and studies 30 10 20 3,485 1,280 2,205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 550 225 330
42. Psychology 30 0 25 4,800 1,545 3,250
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 10,280 5,340 4,945
Business, management and public administration 275 45 225 30,925 12,055 18,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 30 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 35 3,560 1,075 2,480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 40 185 27,315 10,955 16,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 15 10 8,235 4,525 3,705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 3,950 1,835 2,115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 1,220 555 660
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 10 50
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 2,790 2,075 720
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 210 55 155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 15 35 6,705 4,450 2,250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 10 25 5,060 3,685 1,370
25. Library science 15 0 15 605 95 515
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 945 600 345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 95 70 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 560 530 30 26,880 24,500 2,380
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 1,135 740 390
14. Engineering 45 45 0 5,605 4,815 785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 75 65 10 5,665 5,010 660
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 25 0 25
46. Construction trades 190 180 10 7,050 6,875 175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 155 150 10 4,590 4,420 165
48. Precision production 95 95 0 2,820 2,635 185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 3,485 2,135 1,345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 0 15 1,680 955 725
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 0 1,800 1,185 615
Health and related fields 210 15 195 28,150 6,255 21,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 1,910 1,015 895
51. Health professions and related programs 200 0 190 25,390 4,700 20,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 845 535 305
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 105 65 9,330 5,060 4,270
12. Personal and culinary services 80 20 60 5,940 2,300 3,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 150 135 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 235 220 15
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 1,290 880 410
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 70 0 1,720 1,530 185
Other 0 0 0 35 20 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 35 20 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,610 785 815 178,165 85,750 92,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 500 245 255 55,995 29,345 26,650
Education 65 0 65 7,630 1,940 5,690
13. Education 70 10 65 7,635 1,935 5,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 5,560 2,285 3,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 555 430 125
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 10 5,005 1,850 3,155
Humanities 35 10 30 7,615 2,990 4,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,045 250 790
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 2,455 765 1,695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 1,470 565 905
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 30 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 450 280 165
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 470 265 205
54. History 10 0 0 1,395 795 600
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 265 40 225
Social and behavioural sciences and law 85 20 65 18,375 6,765 11,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 395 100 295
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,580 550 1,030
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 2,230 215 2,010
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 15 2,595 785 1,810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 475 210 265
42. Psychology 20 10 20 3,285 965 2,315
45. Social sciences 10 10 0 7,820 3,935 3,885
Business, management and public administration 210 35 180 22,930 8,765 14,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 30 20 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 35 2,485 660 1,825
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 165 25 140 20,415 8,085 12,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 20 10 5,745 2,955 2,785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 2,975 1,340 1,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 855 390 465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 30
40. Physical sciences 15 15 0 1,755 1,195 560
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 120 30 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 10 20 5,495 3,760 1,740
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 10 20 4,525 3,320 1,200
25. Library science 0 0 0 355 70 290
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 540 315 230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 50 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 360 335 20 19,010 17,095 1,910
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 780 460 310
14. Engineering 20 25 0 4,005 3,330 675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 45 0 3,885 3,385 500
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 110 105 10 5,150 5,010 145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 100 90 10 3,215 3,095 125
48. Precision production 75 75 0 1,955 1,820 135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 20 15 10 2,660 1,515 1,145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 10 1,240 670 565
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 1,420 845 580
Health and related fields 135 10 125 20,260 4,570 15,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 1,545 800 745
51. Health professions and related programs 130 10 120 18,185 3,480 14,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 530 285 245
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 85 50 6,855 3,755 3,100
12. Personal and culinary services 70 25 45 4,395 1,810 2,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 95 80 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 140 135 10
43. Security and protective services 0 0 10 960 630 330
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 60 0 1,260 1,105 155
Other 0 0 0 30 15 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 15 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,725 1,345 1,380 282,640 134,740 147,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,125 545 575 112,995 55,095 57,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,605 805 800 169,640 79,645 89,990
Location of study inside Canada 1,550 780 775 142,120 66,620 75,500
Same as province or territory of residence 1,325 665 660 99,660 45,950 53,700
Different than province or territory of residence 225 120 115 42,460 20,665 21,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 20 25 27,520 13,025 14,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 0 6,885 3,545 3,335
Philippines 0 0 0 2,500 780 1,715
India 0 0 0 1,115 585 530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 6,055 3,220 2,830
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,580 625 950
France 0 0 0 240 110 135
Other 30 15 15 9,155 4,160 4,995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,605 790 820 178,165 85,750 92,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 500 240 260 55,995 29,345 26,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,105 545 560 122,170 56,400 65,770
Location of study inside Canada 1,070 530 545 104,635 48,795 55,835
Same as province or territory of residence 930 445 485 76,875 35,255 41,620
Different than province or territory of residence 145 80 65 27,755 13,545 14,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 20 20 17,540 7,605 9,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 3,880 1,835 2,045
Philippines 0 0 0 2,250 680 1,565
India 0 0 0 845 385 460
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 10 2,545 1,270 1,275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,335 540 795
France 0 0 0 180 75 100
Other 20 0 15 6,515 2,825 3,690
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,725 1,345 1,380 282,635 134,740 147,895
In the labour force 1,565 875 690 181,160 91,155 90,005
Employed 1,275 675 600 170,965 85,650 85,315
Unemployed 280 190 90 10,200 5,510 4,690
Not in the labour force 1,165 475 690 101,475 43,585 57,895
Participation rate 57.4 65.1 50.0 64.1 67.7 60.9
Employment rate 46.8 50.2 43.5 60.5 63.6 57.7
Unemployment rate 17.9 21.7 13.0 5.6 6.0 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,725 1,350 1,375 282,635 134,740 147,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,075 440 630 92,605 39,510 53,100
Worked 1,655 910 750 190,030 95,235 94,800
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 695 365 325 91,570 50,075 41,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 960 545 415 98,455 45,160 53,300
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.9 35.9 38.1 42.5 43.0 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,560 875 690 181,160 91,160 90,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 30 15 2,825 1,350 1,475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,515 845 675 178,340 89,810 88,530
Employee 1,390 745 645 154,575 75,995 78,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 125 95 35 23,765 13,815 9,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,565 870 690 181,165 91,160 90,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 35 15 2,820 1,345 1,475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,520 845 675 178,340 89,810 88,530
0 Management occupations 115 70 45 19,645 11,610 8,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 165 20 150 28,655 8,415 20,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 70 70 10 14,045 10,985 3,060
3 Health occupations 105 10 90 14,315 3,500 10,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 135 20 110 25,960 9,895 16,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 20 10 10 6,880 2,985 3,895
6 Sales and service occupations 350 105 245 44,805 20,535 24,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 350 340 0 18,935 17,865 1,070
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 120 100 15 2,920 2,285 635
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 90 85 0 2,195 1,740 455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,565 870 690 181,160 91,155 90,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 30 20 2,825 1,350 1,475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,520 840 670 178,340 89,810 88,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 100 25 1,400 940 465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 50 0 480 420 60
22 Utilities 15 15 0 395 325 75
23 Construction 170 150 25 11,265 10,150 1,110
31-33 Manufacturing 185 180 10 6,040 4,530 1,515
41 Wholesale trade 25 25 10 3,225 2,245 980
44-45 Retail trade 205 90 115 20,915 10,110 10,805
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 65 50 10 6,820 5,085 1,735
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 10 3,835 2,215 1,625
52 Finance and insurance 20 10 15 5,630 2,405 3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 10 3,765 1,945 1,820
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 80 45 35 15,140 8,725 6,405
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 195 65 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 50 25 25 7,770 4,515 3,250
61 Educational services 100 0 90 14,860 5,430 9,430
62 Health care and social assistance 150 15 140 24,650 5,660 18,985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 25 10 20 4,840 2,330 2,510
72 Accommodation and food services 75 20 60 16,855 7,865 8,985
81 Other services (except public administration) 70 35 35 7,695 3,065 4,625
91 Public administration 90 25 60 22,580 11,775 10,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,275 680 600 170,960 85,650 85,315
Worked at home 80 45 35 14,020 6,865 7,150
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 700 455 240
No fixed workplace address 240 195 45 19,940 14,330 5,615
Worked at usual place 960 435 520 136,305 63,995 72,310
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 960 435 520 136,310 63,995 72,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 135 70 65 50,950 22,750 28,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 595 210 385 82,060 39,255 42,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 195 130 65 2,450 1,450 1,000
Commute to a different province or territory 30 25 10 845 550 295
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,195 625 570 156,245 78,325 77,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,015 520 495 99,400 51,575 47,820
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 105 45 60 7,435 2,615 4,815
Public transit 40 30 10 17,640 7,295 10,340
Walked 10 0 0 17,065 7,605 9,465
Bicycle 10 0 10 10,990 6,825 4,165
Other method 30 30 0 3,715 2,405 1,315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,195 630 570 156,245 78,325 77,920
Less than 15 minutes 380 195 185 47,645 22,655 24,995
15 to 29 minutes 425 215 205 66,675 33,610 33,065
30 to 44 minutes 235 125 110 28,425 15,195 13,225
45 to 59 minutes 75 20 55 8,300 4,065 4,240
60 minutes and over 80 65 10 5,205 2,800 2,405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,195 630 570 156,245 78,325 77,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 160 120 35 6,040 4,095 1,945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 255 185 75 24,295 14,600 9,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 290 125 165 43,310 21,780 21,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 240 70 170 39,210 17,010 22,205
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 60 10 50 21,095 9,135 11,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 175 120 60 22,285 11,710 10,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,685 925 760 195,760 98,045 97,715
Single responses 1,675 920 755 194,570 97,520 97,050
Official languages 1,660 915 745 193,395 97,000 96,395
English 1,660 915 745 192,820 96,850 95,965
French 0 0 10 580 145 430
Non-official languages 10 10 0 1,175 525 655
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 20 0 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 1,155 515 640
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 230 70 155
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 10 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 0 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 85 25 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 70 20 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 75 20 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 100 60 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 10 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 585 310 280
Chinese languages 0 0 0 580 305 280
Cantonese 0 0 0 285 160 125
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 280 140 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 1,185 525 665
English and French 15 10 0 375 180 190
English and non-official language 0 0 0 785 330 455
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,685 925 760 195,760 98,050 97,715
None 1,635 895 735 188,755 94,885 93,875
English 10 10 0 985 335 650
French 20 15 10 2,745 1,360 1,385
Non-official language 20 0 15 3,100 1,380 1,720
Aboriginal 0 0 0 65 30 45
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 3,035 1,355 1,675
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 85 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,125 1,595 1,525 323,095 155,395 167,695
Non-movers 2,950 1,490 1,465 269,090 129,085 140,005
Movers 170 105 60 54,005 26,310 27,690
Non-migrants 85 45 40 32,815 16,050 16,770
Migrants 90 65 25 21,185 10,260 10,920
Internal migrants 80 55 25 17,325 8,320 9,005
Intraprovincial migrants 65 45 20 10,925 5,095 5,835
Interprovincial migrants 15 10 10 6,400 3,230 3,165
External migrants 10 0 0 3,860 1,940 1,920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,035 1,535 1,500 311,730 149,770 161,955
Non-movers 2,515 1,265 1,255 172,540 82,535 90,005
Movers 515 270 245 139,190 67,235 71,955
Non-migrants 240 130 110 78,355 38,125 40,230
Migrants 275 140 135 60,840 29,115 31,725
Internal migrants 270 130 140 47,945 23,060 24,890
Intraprovincial migrants 160 85 80 29,810 14,115 15,695
Interprovincial migrants 110 50 60 18,140 8,945 9,195
External migrants 10 10 0 12,890 6,055 6,835

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Inverness, Subd. C, SC [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Victoria [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 12, 2024).

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