Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie Quebec [Federal electoral district]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,677	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	106,293	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,820	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	58,582	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10,370.6	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.67	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,675	53,405	57,275	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	15,070	7,655	7,415	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	6,160	3,145	3,020	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	5,040	2,550	2,490	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	3,870	1,965	1,905	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	81,390	40,250	41,140	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	7,260	3,435	3,830	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	11,895	5,575	6,315	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	12,720	6,085	6,635	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	11,530	5,750	5,780	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	7,975	4,200	3,770	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	6,620	3,490	3,130	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	7,070	3,690	3,385	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	6,820	3,395	3,430	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	5,860	2,845	3,010	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	14,215	5,500	8,715	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	4,480	2,040	2,445	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	3,055	1,290	1,765	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	2,280	870	1,410	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	2,080	730	1,355	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	2,320	575	1,750	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	1,420	405	1,015	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	710	135	570	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	160	25	140	250	45	210
100 years and over	25	5	20	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	12.9	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	73.5	75.4	71.8	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	12.8	10.3	15.2	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.1	3.1	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	39.4	38.3	40.4	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	36.9	36.8	37.0	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	58,580	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	120	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,745	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	55,700	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	305	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	1,270	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	8,320	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	45,240	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	565	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	58,585	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	29,125	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	17,140	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	6,520	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	4,365	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	1,435	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,065	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	1.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,605	45,750	49,855	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	41,640	20,940	20,700	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	18,450	9,230	9,215	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	23,195	11,710	11,485	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	53,970	24,810	29,160	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	40,350	20,485	19,865	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	1,865	835	1,030	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	7,515	2,700	4,815	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	4,235	790	3,445	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,520	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	14,835	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	5,545	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	3,965	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,175	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,520	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	20,195	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	8,605	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	11,595	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,325	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	4,200	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	1,125	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,200	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	11,135	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	9,065	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	3,725	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	1,090	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,325	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	3,700	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	1,300	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	39,715	19,205	20,505	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	58,585	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	25,180	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,005	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,175	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	33,235	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	29,125	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,105	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,490	52,935	56,555	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	2,445	1,295	1,145	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	38,450	17,090	21,360	115	55	65
English and French	67,485	34,125	33,365	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	1,110	430	685	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,490	52,935	56,555	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	8,120	4,135	3,985	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	95,875	46,040	49,840	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	4,410	2,345	2,065	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	1,080	415	665	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,325	5,310	5,020	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	10.0	8.9	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,490	52,935	56,555	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	106,285	51,315	54,970	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	87,870	42,230	45,640	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	4,785	2,485	2,300	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	83,085	39,745	43,340	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	18,410	9,085	9,325	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,395	9,085	9,315	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,135	1,755	1,380	655	365	295
Berber languages	695	395	300	0	0	0
Kabyle	415	240	175	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	275	155	120	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,430	1,355	1,075	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	2,415	1,340	1,070	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,160	520	640	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,060	470	585	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	60	395	155	240
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	40	20	30	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	1,035	470	565	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	55	30	30	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	970	440	525	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	60	70	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	135	65	70	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,705	5,180	5,525	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	30	15	10	95	55	45
Armenian	50	25	20	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,430	575	850	385	190	195
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Slavic languages	1,405	565	840	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	30	15	10
Bulgarian	170	75	95	10	5	5
Croatian	45	25	20	25	15	10
Czech	25	10	15	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	305	130	180	70	30	40
Russian	430	170	260	140	70	70
Serbian	50	20	30	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	10	5	5
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	335	125	210	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	285	130	155	900	460	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	10	5	5	20	15	5
Dutch	45	30	15	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	200	85	115	320	155	165
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	10	15
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	95	70	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	415	215	210	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	115	500	240	260
Bengali	55	30	30	40	25	15
Gujarati	55	25	35	5	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	105	55	50
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	45	25	25
Urdu	35	15	15	50	25	30
Iranian languages	190	100	90	180	90	85
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	155	80	75	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,325	4,120	4,205	475	250	230
Catalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,485	715	765	65	40	25
Portuguese	1,535	775	760	80	40	40
Romanian	320	140	175	25	15	10
Spanish	4,965	2,475	2,490	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	65	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	505	295	210	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	85	50	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	20	10	10
Wolof	105	70	40	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	95	70	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	10	25	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,260	605	650	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	1,255	605	650	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	455	225	235	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	645	300	345	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	25	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	40	30	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	30	20	0	15
Lao	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	50	35	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	30	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	90	50	40
Estonian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	5	20	10	10
Hungarian	45	25	20	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	10	5	5
Multiple responses	3,205	1,620	1,585	995	450	540
English and French	995	515	485	485	210	275
English and non-official language	230	120	110	460	220	240
French and non-official language	1,730	865	870	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	245	125	120	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,490	52,940	56,555	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	103,840	50,120	53,720	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	94,390	45,620	48,770	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	6,500	3,350	3,155	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	87,890	42,275	45,620	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	9,450	4,500	4,950	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,440	4,495	4,945	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,180	630	550	435	235	205
Berber languages	270	150	120	0	0	0
Kabyle	180	105	75	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	5	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	480	425	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	905	480	425	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	870	385	485	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	825	365	455	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	235	100	135
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	5	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	380	165	220	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	355	145	205	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	35	55	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	90	35	55	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,665	2,660	3,005	1,115	560	555
Albanian	10	10	10	45	30	20
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	330	440	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	770	330	445	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Bulgarian	110	55	60	5	5	0
Croatian	20	15	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	20	5	10
Russian	235	100	135	85	40	45
Serbian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	220	80	140	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	30	200	100	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	5	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	40	20	20	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	220	110	110	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	130	65	65	320	150	170
Bengali	45	25	20	25	10	10
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	95	45	45	135	70	65
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	30	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	4,525	2,145	2,380	215	120	95
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	565	245	325	15	10	5
Portuguese	780	390	385	25	10	10
Romanian	190	90	100	15	5	5
Spanish	2,975	1,415	1,565	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	30	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	980	480	500	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	975	475	495	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	320	155	165	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	555	270	285	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	30	20	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	10	0	10
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	20	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	5,650	2,820	2,835	1,520	725	790
English and French	1,300	655	645	350	140	205
English and non-official language	450	210	240	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	3,340	1,650	1,690	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	560	305	260	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,490	52,940	56,555	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	87,575	41,950	45,625	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	8,470	4,290	4,180	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	5,460	2,710	2,750	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	6,240	3,095	3,150	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	5	5	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	6,235	3,090	3,145	1,605	785	825
English and French	590	305	275	15	0	10
English and non-official language	750	365	380	30	15	15
French and non-official language	380	205	180	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	30	20	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,030	44,865	48,165	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,695	43,820	46,875	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,258	33,672	31,091	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,700	43,820	46,880	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,125	29,984	28,346	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,450	39,115	41,335	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,479	34,069	29,195	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,080	32,685	38,390	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,192	2,311	4,794	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,120	34,815	35,305	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,683	34,369	30,932	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,035	44,880	48,165	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,800	43,880	46,920	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,176	43,928	38,601	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,795	43,880	46,915	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,957	35,586	32,433	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,515	39,110	41,400	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,429	44,605	36,485	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,960	32,435	38,525	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,813	5,638	7,802	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,130	34,870	35,260	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,502	43,961	37,082	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,040	44,880	48,160	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,125	15,795	14,330	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,257	52,052	47,076	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,477	60,522	52,019	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.5	83.5	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.8	78.3	73.0	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.5	16.5	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,035	44,865	48,170	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	2,340	1,045	1,290	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	90,695	43,820	46,875	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.3	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,070	5,715	5,355	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	17,950	8,085	9,865	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	13,620	6,095	7,525	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	11,600	5,465	6,130	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	9,865	4,565	5,305	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	7,335	3,455	3,885	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	5,540	2,675	2,870	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	2,130	2,115	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	1,545	1,365	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	1,105	755	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	4,695	2,990	1,705	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	3,425	2,110	1,310	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	1,270	875	400	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,035	44,865	48,170	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	2,335	1,045	1,290	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	90,700	43,820	46,880	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.3	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,265	5,775	5,490	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	18,710	8,510	10,195	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	16,765	7,640	9,130	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	14,800	6,995	7,800	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	10,855	5,025	5,830	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	7,325	3,620	3,710	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	4,630	2,390	2,240	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	1,450	1,095	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	3,800	2,420	1,385	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	820	550	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	830	515	310	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	1,610	1,085	525	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,035	44,865	48,170	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	22,915	10,055	12,860	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	70,120	34,815	35,305	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	75.4	77.6	73.3	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,545	3,635	3,905	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	5,465	2,525	2,945	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	10,735	5,115	5,620	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	4,350	4,750	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	8,535	4,115	4,420	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	7,250	3,395	3,860	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	2,790	2,970	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	4,460	2,235	2,225	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	3,670	1,895	1,770	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	7,605	4,760	2,845	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,320	1,345	975	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	1,490	915	575	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	3,790	2,500	1,290	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	58,580	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,391	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,520	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,125	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,334	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,210	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,460	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,472	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,094	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	58,585	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,818	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,629	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,130	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,892	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,325	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,455	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,467	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,708	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	58,580	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	1,310	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,255	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,245	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,705	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,250	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,360	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,310	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,945	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,170	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,300	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,505	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,295	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,275	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,490	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,520	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,580	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	1,365	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,630	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,305	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,450	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,300	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,940	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,265	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,085	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,775	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,405	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,660	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,290	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,395	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,240	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,570	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,590	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,015	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,721	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,900	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,148	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,632	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,085	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,809	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,197	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,220	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,824	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,110	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,167	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,425	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,935	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,702	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,723	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,055	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,628	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,425	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,270	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,740	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,635	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,825	18,295	19,530	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,103	27,808	28,358	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,894	25,472	26,258	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	37,725	18,035	19,690	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,007	35,871	36,132	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,219	29,936	30,479	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,065	52,500	55,570	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,895	32,405	35,490	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	16,705	8,375	8,325	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	14,545	6,650	7,895	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	13,350	6,280	7,070	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	12,420	5,885	6,535	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	10,880	5,210	5,665	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	40,170	20,090	20,080	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	9,700	4,680	5,025	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	9,205	4,575	4,625	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	8,680	4,395	4,290	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	7,205	3,680	3,525	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	5,385	2,775	2,610	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,070	52,495	55,570	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	17,045	8,605	8,440	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	7,175	3,650	3,525	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	78,805	38,895	39,905	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	12,215	4,995	7,225	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,650	10,825	11,825	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	2,835	1,410	1,425	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	1,020	515	505	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	15,880	8,045	7,835	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	3,940	1,375	2,565	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	20.6	21.3	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.4	16.9	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.1	14.3	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	20.2	20.7	19.6	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	32.3	27.5	35.5	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,540	10,065	10,470	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	2,070	1,030	1,040	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	715	345	370	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	15,515	7,995	7,515	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	2,955	1,040	1,920	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	19.0	19.2	18.8	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.0	12.3	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.5	10.5	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	19.7	20.6	18.8	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	24.2	20.8	26.6	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,065	52,485	55,580	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	106,960	52,045	54,915	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	69,375	35,110	34,265	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	104,670	50,860	53,810	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	33,195	15,930	17,270	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	40	35	10	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	40	35	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,165	15,900	17,260	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,620	2,595	2,035	745	430	315
Berber languages	840	500	335	0	0	0
Kabyle	490	305	185	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	345	195	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,240	2,360	1,880	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	4,170	2,315	1,855	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	45	25	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,420	645	775	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	165	75	85	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,260	565	695	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	55	85	660	280	375
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	65	35	35	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	25	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	15	30	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,085	955	1,125	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	180	70	110	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,840	850	980	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	45	30	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	225	95	120	170	105	70
Kannada	0	10	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	10	0	10	105	60	40
Tamil	210	90	125	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,255	10,385	11,865	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	20	15	0	90	60	35
Armenian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,970	825	1,145	490	215	270
Baltic languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,955	815	1,145	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	160	70	90	10	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	40	10	30
Czech	60	25	35	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	490	200	285	80	25	55
Russian	895	405	490	255	125	135
Serbian	65	10	55	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	15	20	10	15
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	465	165	295	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,460	680	775	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	10	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	15	10	0	60	25	35
Dutch	95	60	30	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	1,315	610	700	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Swedish	45	15	25	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	175	150	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	545	295	255	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	365	190	180	635	320	315
Bengali	80	45	35	25	15	10
Gujarati	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	105	70	35	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	40	35	50	30	20
Urdu	60	25	35	75	40	35
Iranian languages	185	105	80	265	145	115
Kurdish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	150	80	75	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	18,770	8,755	10,015	1,290	610	680
Catalan	65	20	50	0	0	0
Italian	3,115	1,440	1,675	190	100	90
Portuguese	2,380	1,215	1,165	175	105	70
Romanian	415	200	215	25	0	15
Spanish	14,215	6,610	7,605	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	10	0
Japanese	245	90	150	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	565	435	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	20	10	15	15	15	0
Bamanankan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	40	15	25
Lingala	275	140	125	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	20	10	15
Wolof	215	110	100	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	385	225	160	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	240	80	165	95	45	50
American Sign Language	10	0	10	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	205	60	140	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	745	835	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	1,570	740	825	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	705	330	375	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	925	420	500	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	20	10	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	0	15	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	35	20	10	10
Lao	40	35	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	85	80	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	150	80	70	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	105	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	15	0	15	20	10	15
Hungarian	55	35	20	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,065	52,490	55,575	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,480	46,990	50,495	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,175	8,085	8,085	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,310	38,900	42,410	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,585	5,500	5,080	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,065	52,485	55,580	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,235	39,350	42,875	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	22,505	11,350	11,155	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	3,875	1,840	2,035	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	2,730	1,395	1,340	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	3,600	1,800	1,800	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	6,650	3,440	3,215	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	2,605	1,365	1,240	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	4,050	2,070	1,980	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,645	2,870	2,770	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,325	1,780	1,550	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	22,505	11,350	11,155	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	2,045	1,095	945	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	3,030	1,600	1,430	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	3,840	1,875	1,970	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	12,420	6,265	6,155	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	1,165	515	645	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	22,505	11,355	11,155	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	6,015	2,990	3,025	1,545	700	850
Brazil	290	145	145	20	15	0
Colombia	595	260	335	60	20	35
El Salvador	410	210	195	10	0	0
Guyana	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	1,415	635	775	25	10	10
Jamaica	25	15	10	30	20	10
Mexico	615	360	255	20	0	15
Peru	445	200	245	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	180	170	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	1,840	955	880	150	60	85
Europe	8,525	4,225	4,300	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	0	35	15	20
Croatia	25	15	10	20	0	15
France	4,510	2,315	2,195	55	40	15
Germany	145	45	95	260	100	155
Greece	80	50	30	15	10	0
Hungary	15	0	10	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	50	35	10
Italy	715	360	355	60	35	30
Netherlands	35	35	10	470	220	250
Poland	260	110	145	55	20	35
Portugal	820	375	450	70	35	30
Romania	275	145	135	15	0	0
Russian Federation	195	90	105	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	10	35	30	20	15
Ukraine	325	130	195	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	40	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	945	465	480	335	180	155
Africa	4,875	2,725	2,150	340	170	170
Algeria	1,825	1,030	785	0	0	0
Egypt	110	65	45	70	45	30
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	1,010	510	505	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	70	25	40
Somalia	10	10	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	1,890	1,075	810	110	60	45
Asia	3,060	1,385	1,670	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	20	20	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	625	275	350	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	20	100	50	50
India	95	50	50	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	65	45	230	130	95
Iraq	25	20	0	20	10	10
Japan	60	0	60	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	15	40	105	35	65
Lebanon	225	115	110	95	65	30
Pakistan	45	20	25	50	30	20
Philippines	50	10	40	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	135	50	85	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	20	205	100	105
Taiwan	20	10	15	80	40	40
Viet Nam	995	440	555	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	485	255	230	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,645	2,875	2,770	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	1,255	630	630	190	95	100
Brazil	150	70	75	10	15	0
Colombia	170	70	100	0	0	0
Cuba	105	60	45	10	0	10
Haiti	280	115	160	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	185	115	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	65	35	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	210	105	100	25	10	15
Europe	2,285	1,155	1,130	390	200	180
France	1,700	845	855	10	10	0
Germany	25	15	10	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romania	30	20	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	25	30	40	20	20
Ukraine	125	60	65	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	20	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	255	140	115	155	70	85
Africa	1,700	895	805	130	65	65
Algeria	735	405	335	0	0	0
Cameroon	60	25	40	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	10	35	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	305	145	170	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	205	110	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	310	180	125	30	10	15
Asia	395	190	200	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	60	65	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	95	50	45
Iraq	0	10	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	20	0	20	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	20	15	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	10	0	15	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkey	10	10	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	35	10	25	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	25	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,065	52,485	55,575	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	26,620	13,520	13,100	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,275	7,515	7,760	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,170	31,450	34,715	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,985	9,665	9,320	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,455	6,060	5,395	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,810	3,965	2,850	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,645	2,100	2,550	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,760	2,115	2,645	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,520	1,365	1,155	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	250	130	125	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,065	52,490	55,575	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	970	460	505	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	915	430	480	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	175	230	1,870	905	970
Métis	490	255	230	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,100	52,030	55,070	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,065	52,490	55,580	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	90	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,860	52,375	55,485	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,065	52,490	55,575	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	465	140	325	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	460	140	320	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	120	290	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	40	15	20	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,330	1,940	2,390	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,230	1,880	2,350	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,720	1,635	2,080	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	230	245	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	60	40	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	45	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,265	50,400	52,860	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,065	52,490	55,575	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,985	9,580	9,410	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	765	395	370	920	470	450
Chinese	1,535	675	860	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	5,470	2,730	2,745	825	425	400
Filipino	80	25	55	670	310	360
Latin American	4,645	2,370	2,275	255	140	115
Arab	3,745	2,110	1,640	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,590	695	895	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	200	100	105	215	115	95
Korean	110	30	80	210	95	120
Japanese	140	40	100	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	115	80	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	505	300	210	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,080	42,910	46,170	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,065	52,485	55,575	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	4,800	2,090	2,710	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,245	1,820	2,420	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	70	40	30	165	70	95
Métis	600	290	315	830	390	435
Other North American origins	51,705	24,205	27,500	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	755	310	440	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	820	390	430	1,020	515	500
Canadian	46,995	21,835	25,155	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Québécois	4,325	2,240	2,085	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	56,505	27,695	28,810	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	12,000	5,555	6,445	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	3,075	1,435	1,635	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	7,610	3,480	4,135	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	3,225	1,510	1,720	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	145	70	70	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	480	205	270	1,725	795	930
French origins	38,310	18,895	19,415	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	20	0	10	10	0	10
Breton	320	130	185	10	0	0
Corsican	75	25	50	0	0	0
French	38,030	18,780	19,255	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,275	2,595	2,680	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	270	155	115	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,240	620	625	440	250	190
Dutch	445	240	210	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	35	25	15	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	2,895	1,380	1,520	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	685	330	355	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	465	225	240	1,915	980	935
Danish	100	45	50	675	325	345
Finnish	45	15	25	210	75	135
Icelandic	15	15	0	90	70	20
Norwegian	140	70	75	415	215	200
Swedish	165	65	105	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	20	20	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	4,255	1,925	2,335	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	215	90	125	45	20	25
Byelorussian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Czech	125	45	80	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	20	0	75	30	45
Estonian	10	10	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	250	125	125	310	130	175
Latvian	55	20	30	55	20	35
Lithuanian	110	55	55	90	35	60
Moldovan	85	45	45	0	0	0
Polish	1,385	650	735	1,155	540	620
Romanian	590	305	280	130	55	70
Russian	795	350	445	500	200	300
Slovak	80	35	45	55	20	35
Ukrainian	1,110	450	660	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	45	30	15
Southern European origins	12,175	5,975	6,195	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	30	25	10	100	60	40
Bosnian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Catalan	105	60	45	10	10	0
Croatian	145	65	85	185	75	110
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	580	295	285	175	75	100
Italian	6,655	3,310	3,345	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	35	15	20	40	15	25
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,235	1,065	1,170	325	145	180
Serbian	90	30	65	85	45	45
Sicilian	30	15	15	25	20	10
Slovenian	20	0	15	30	15	10
Spanish	3,100	1,545	1,555	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	40	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	15	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	580	320	265	430	205	225
Basque	130	70	60	10	10	0
Jewish	355	195	165	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	40	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	3,885	1,785	2,095	325	145	180
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	30	20	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	275	125	150	0	0	0
Dominican	550	255	290	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian	2,720	1,235	1,485	35	15	15
Jamaican	90	30	60	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	15	0	15
St. Lucian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	40	35	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	35	20	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	125	55	70	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	5,725	2,930	2,790	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	325	175	150	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	210	120	85	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	105	60	50	0	0	0
Brazilian	270	150	120	50	35	15
Chilean	640	340	305	25	20	10
Colombian	890	420	465	80	35	45
Costa Rican	40	30	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	25	70	0	0	0
Guatemalan	355	180	175	45	25	20
Guyanese	55	40	15	15	10	0
Hispanic	35	10	20	10	0	10
Honduran	80	35	50	0	0	0
Maya	45	35	15	40	20	20
Mexican	850	470	375	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	805	365	440	25	10	10
Salvadorean	765	390	370	0	10	0
Uruguayan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	280	105	170	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	180	105	75	0	0	0
African origins	8,180	4,355	3,825	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	1,730	950	780	180	85	90
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Burkinabe	45	40	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	170	95	70	0	0	0
Chadian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Congolese	555	300	250	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	20	0	10
Guinean	155	80	75	0	0	0
Ibo	20	15	10	0	0	10
Ivorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	20	130	60	70
Peulh	55	40	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	275	130	145	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Wolof	35	25	15	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	95	55	40	10	0	10
North African origins	5,075	2,705	2,375	205	105	100
Algerian	1,955	1,020	935	0	0	0
Berber	960	570	385	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	365	170	195	120	65	55
Libyan	10	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	1,380	695	685	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	675	370	300	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	40	15	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	545	310	240	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	35	25	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	0	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	40	15	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	130	65	60	0	0	0
Mauritian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	75	55	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	35	20	15	20	10	10
South African	40	15	25	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	10	0	0
Other African origins	925	450	470	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	15	20	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	895	445	450	480	225	255
Asian origins	7,555	3,560	3,995	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,640	1,365	1,270	1,625	920	705
Afghan	30	15	20	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	805	440	370	155	100	50
Armenian	245	100	150	35	15	15
Assyrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	175	100	75	295	160	130
Iraqi	20	15	0	15	10	10
Israeli	40	20	25	55	45	10
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	45	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	760	380	380	715	410	300
Palestinian	90	45	40	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	220	110	110	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	15	0	10	0	10
Turk	280	150	130	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	25	25	15	15
South Asian origins	905	485	420	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	25	20	0	10	10	0
Bengali	40	15	20	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	560	335	225	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	185	75	110
Pakistani	50	10	45	75	45	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	210	95	115	45	20	25
Tamil	30	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,070	1,740	2,335	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	15	0	10	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	230	95	135	10	10	0
Chinese	2,075	925	1,150	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	110	35	75	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	0	25	25	10	15
Japanese	165	40	125	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	45	95	220	100	120
Laotian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	45	15	35	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	15	10	10	20	10	15
Thai	45	15	30	40	20	20
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,530	685	845	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	70	45	25	90	35	55
Australian	40	25	20	50	20	30
New Zealander	15	10	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	58,580	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	17,555	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	41,030	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	58,580	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	11,470	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	47,110	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	58,585	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	1,055	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	24,550	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,480	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,115	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	58,585	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	36,925	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	10,835	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	5,415	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	2,430	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,965	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	58,585	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	58,015	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	570	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	58,585	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	55,765	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	2,820	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	58,580	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	32,005	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,645	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,915	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,110	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,590	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,805	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,510	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	58,580	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,220	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,360	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	58,585	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,245	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,185	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,150	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	58,585	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,880	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	14,360	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,825	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,655	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,275	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,525	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	1,250	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,540	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,220	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	17,315	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15,090	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,550	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.7	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.9	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,733	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,193	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,030	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.3	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.7	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,040	44,875	48,160	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,930	6,260	6,670	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,840	7,715	7,130	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,270	30,905	34,360	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,060	5,285	3,775	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,730	3,610	3,115	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,675	655	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,090	7,950	8,145	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,110	1,800	2,305	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,010	15,870	20,140	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	20,790	9,040	11,750	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,260	1,375	1,885	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	210	290	620	340	275
Master's degree	9,965	4,425	5,545	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,500	830	670	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,040	34,765	35,275	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,665	3,245	2,420	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,055	5,170	3,885	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,320	26,350	28,970	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,300	4,285	3,015	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,470	2,970	2,500	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,315	510	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,280	6,265	6,010	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,385	1,505	1,880	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,355	14,295	18,065	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	18,350	8,035	10,315	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,895	1,230	1,660	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	195	270	515	255	260
Master's degree	9,335	4,145	5,195	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,310	695	620	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,040	44,880	48,160	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,770	13,970	13,800	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	3,620	900	2,720	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	3,620	905	2,715	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	7,635	3,820	3,815	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	890	655	235	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	6,745	3,170	3,580	1,175	530	645
Humanities	6,270	2,680	3,590	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,085	295	780	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	310	115	190	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,355	1,085	1,270	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	15	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	485	350	135	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	45	45	370	220	155
54. History	575	325	250	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	1,345	445	895	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,705	3,805	6,900	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	205	50	155	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,865	1,020	1,850	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	95	680	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	1,720	675	1,050	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	340	60	280	95	20	75
42. Psychology	1,420	365	1,050	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,540	1,835	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	12,725	5,120	7,605	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,010	230	785	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,700	4,895	6,805	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,605	1,485	1,120	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	460	685	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	225	100	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	305	180	115	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	725	545	180	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	70	40	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,335	2,510	825	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,685	2,160	525	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	295	90	210	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	265	195	65	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	65	25	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,655	7,225	1,430	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	1,085	545	535	290	185	105
14. Engineering	2,995	2,420	570	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,195	110	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,465	1,375	90	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	955	905	50	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	855	775	75	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	450	395	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	220	240	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	380	225	155	500	335	165
Health and related fields	6,040	1,435	4,615	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	635	305	335	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	1,075	4,210	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	50	65	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,475	1,350	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,960	765	1,195	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	330	45	1,160	1,085	70
Other	20	10	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,040	34,765	35,275	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,720	8,415	6,305	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	2,970	740	2,225	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	2,970	740	2,230	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,615	3,330	3,285	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	755	560	195	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	5,860	2,770	3,090	910	425	490
Humanities	4,830	2,100	2,725	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	910	270	640	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	265	100	160	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,555	765	785	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	420	295	125	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	35	275	140	130
54. History	455	265	195	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	1,150	370	775	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,200	3,245	5,955	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	45	150	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	2,500	895	1,605	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	75	580	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	1,515	595	920	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	310	45	270	70	10	60
42. Psychology	1,180	305	870	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	2,850	1,295	1,555	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	11,060	4,470	6,595	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	870	185	685	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,185	4,280	5,900	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,015	1,120	895	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	395	625	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	160	60	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	70	25	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	610	455	150	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	35	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,035	2,275	750	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,495	1,995	500	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	250	80	170	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	155	60	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	45	25	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,450	6,155	1,295	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	960	475	485	230	135	90
14. Engineering	2,820	2,290	525	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	950	95	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,145	1,065	80	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	710	45	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	720	655	65	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	765	405	360	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	195	210	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	360	215	145	405	270	130
Health and related fields	5,025	1,240	3,785	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	550	260	295	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	940	3,430	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	40	60	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,080	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,600	645	960	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	290	25	860	795	65
Other	20	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,040	44,875	48,160	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,770	13,970	13,800	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,265	30,910	34,360	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	54,895	25,620	29,275	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	53,210	24,765	28,450	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	1,685	855	825	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,375	5,285	5,085	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	425	230	190	1,310	660	650
Philippines	15	0	10	380	140	235
India	40	20	20	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	75	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	115	155	935	425	510
France	4,525	2,300	2,215	45	25	25
Other	4,920	2,510	2,410	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,035	34,760	35,275	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,720	8,410	6,305	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,320	26,350	28,965	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	46,000	21,630	24,370	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	44,585	20,925	23,665	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	1,410	705	705	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,315	4,720	4,600	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	185	165	845	390	455
Philippines	15	0	15	365	145	225
India	20	10	10	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	100	70	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	250	105	145	890	410	485
France	4,120	2,100	2,025	40	20	20
Other	4,390	2,220	2,170	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,040	44,880	48,160	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	66,840	33,520	33,315	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	62,000	30,900	31,100	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	4,840	2,625	2,215	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	26,195	11,355	14,845	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	71.8	74.7	69.2	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	66.6	68.9	64.6	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.8	6.6	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,040	44,880	48,160	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,510	10,605	13,900	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	68,535	34,275	34,255	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,735	16,185	14,550	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,795	18,095	19,705	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.6	42.1	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,840	33,525	33,320	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	765	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,670	32,555	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	57,450	28,215	29,230	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,775	4,450	3,320	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,840	33,525	33,315	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,620	860	760	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,555	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	6,210	3,450	2,760	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,230	4,020	7,210	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,125	4,645	1,480	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	4,025	1,035	2,990	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,325	3,490	6,835	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	7,010	3,530	3,485	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	14,455	7,455	7,000	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,095	3,825	270	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	265	215	50	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,470	1,000	470	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,845	33,525	33,315	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,625	860	760	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,220	32,665	32,550	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	80	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	35	15	400	390	0
22 Utilities	470	315	155	280	240	45
23 Construction	1,905	1,680	220	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	3,935	2,705	1,230	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	1,640	995	650	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	6,305	3,120	3,185	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,750	1,325	425	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	5,035	2,870	2,160	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	2,725	1,355	1,370	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	965	530	440	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,980	4,460	3,520	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	40	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,995	1,745	1,250	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	6,800	2,560	4,240	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	7,935	1,975	5,960	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,995	1,445	1,550	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	4,795	2,555	2,235	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,250	2,080	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	3,380	1,635	1,745	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,000	30,900	31,100	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	4,315	2,240	2,075	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	170	110	60	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	4,825	3,205	1,620	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	52,695	25,355	27,340	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,690	25,350	27,345	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,740	21,390	24,355	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,810	1,080	725	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,040	2,815	2,220	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	105	70	35	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,515	28,555	28,960	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,445	12,265	9,180	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	465	835	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	23,155	9,920	13,235	815	395	420
Walked	5,310	2,355	2,955	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	5,790	3,235	2,550	300	215	85
Other method	515	315	210	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,520	28,555	28,960	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	6,795	3,295	3,495	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	18,920	9,705	9,215	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	20,640	10,210	10,430	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	7,245	3,430	3,810	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	3,920	1,910	2,005	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,515	28,555	28,960	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,490	1,770	720	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,380	3,800	2,585	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,270	7,170	9,105	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	16,835	7,360	9,475	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,785	3,925	3,865	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,755	4,545	3,210	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,310	35,115	35,195	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	64,085	31,845	32,240	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	63,685	31,655	32,030	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	7,495	4,180	3,315	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	56,190	27,475	28,710	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	405	190	210	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	400	185	215	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	115	125	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	105	90	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	25	370	225	150
Chinese languages	50	25	25	375	225	145
Cantonese	20	10	10	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	6,225	3,265	2,960	550	240	310
English and French	5,640	3,025	2,615	380	145	235
English and non-official language	45	35	15	160	85	70
French and non-official language	210	85	125	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	335	125	210	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,315	35,115	35,200	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	38,195	18,490	19,705	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	24,825	12,735	12,095	845	315	525
French	5,405	3,035	2,365	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	1,055	460	600	600	330	265
Aboriginal	15	10	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,045	450	595	585	335	255
English and French	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	590	270	315	0	0	0
French and non-official language	175	100	75	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,760	51,825	54,940	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	87,285	42,260	45,025	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	19,475	9,560	9,910	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	14,865	7,320	7,550	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	4,605	2,245	2,360	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	2,875	1,355	1,515	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,170	1,385	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	320	185	135	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	1,725	880	845	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	101,900	49,315	52,580	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	49,830	23,995	25,830	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	52,075	25,320	26,755	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	35,895	17,555	18,335	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	16,180	7,765	8,415	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	9,390	4,325	5,065	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	8,440	3,885	4,550	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	950	440	515	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	6,790	3,440	3,350	4,115	2,135	1,985