Census Profile, 2016 Census
Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Magog, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	26,669	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,692 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,277	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,294	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	184.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	144.47	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	26,670	12,820	13,850	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,715	1,945	1,770	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,135	595	540	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,340	715	625	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,245	640	605	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	15,850	7,685	8,160	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,255	655	600	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,215	590	625	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,190	565	625	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,305	670	635	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,360	660	695	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,365	660	710	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,560	765	795	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,045	940	1,100	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,245	1,075	1,170	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	2,310	1,105	1,200	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	7,105	3,185	3,920	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	2,310	1,095	1,215	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,925	915	1,010	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,215	575	645	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	805	355	455	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	845	255	590	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	515	185	330	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	250	55	190	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	70	10	60	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.2	12.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	59.4	59.9	58.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	26.6	24.8	28.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.0	4.3	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	46.8	45.4	48.1	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	51.0	49.4	52.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	6,190	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	30	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,000	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	440	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	305	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,035	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,070	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	150	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	4,370	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,345	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	550	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,565	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,955	10,870	12,080	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	13,170	6,590	6,575	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	7,725	3,860	3,860	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	5,445	2,730	2,710	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	9,785	4,280	5,500	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	5,585	2,950	2,635	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	340	155	180	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	2,135	860	1,280	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,725	320	1,405	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,665	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	4,905	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,260	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,025	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	470	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,665	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	6,450	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	3,730	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	2,715	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,215	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	890	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,450	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	4,155	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,290	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	920	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	925	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,215	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	745	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	340	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,365	2,430	2,935	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	7,545	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,105	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,440	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,690	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	4,365	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	325	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,900	12,605	13,295	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	325	160	160	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	14,050	6,460	7,590	120	60	60
English and French	11,505	5,975	5,535	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,900	12,605	13,295	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	1,450	730	720	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	24,290	11,800	12,485	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	145	65	80	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,520	760	760	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.9	6.0	5.7	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,895	12,605	13,295	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	25,600	12,455	13,145	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	25,215	12,275	12,940	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	1,335	670	665	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	23,885	11,610	12,275	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	385	175	205	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	175	200	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	25	15	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	15	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	125	145	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	0	5	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	5	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	5	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	175	75	100	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	105	60	45
Portuguese	15	5	10	165	90	70
Romanian	15	5	10	45	15	30
Spanish	110	45	65	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	5	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	5	0	5	55	25	25
Wolof	5	5	5	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	15	5	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	300	150	145	1,700	820	880
English and French	255	125	125	585	250	335
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	30	15	15	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,900	12,605	13,295	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	25,525	12,440	13,085	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	25,390	12,365	13,020	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	1,220	610	605	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	24,170	11,760	12,410	935	465	475
Non-official languages	135	70	70	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	65	65	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	55	55	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	5	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	55	25	30	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	10	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	375	170	205	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	280	115	160	400	185	215
English and non-official language	10	5	10	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	75	40	35	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,895	12,605	13,295	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	23,485	11,400	12,085	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	1,650	825	830	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	560	280	275	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	160	85	75	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	160	85	80	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	30	10	15	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,855	10,535	11,325	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,430	10,320	11,100	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,231	35,185	26,198	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,430	10,325	11,110	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,270	30,888	24,222	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,870	9,305	9,565	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,100	31,258	22,030	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,295	8,050	9,245	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,088	8,736	9,534	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,135	7,140	7,000	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,703	30,672	24,132	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,855	10,535	11,320	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,445	10,360	11,080	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,932	45,295	32,982	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,450	10,360	11,090	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,531	37,117	28,245	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,845	9,425	9,420	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,446	41,585	29,301	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,320	8,195	9,125	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,639	9,445	9,813	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,135	7,250	6,885	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,488	38,523	30,240	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,855	10,535	11,320	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,700	3,090	2,610	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,246	44,686	36,880	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,629	52,567	43,977	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	85.2	75.6	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.4	61.1	57.1	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.8	24.3	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,855	10,530	11,325	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	430	210	220	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	21,425	10,325	11,105	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.1	98.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,195	900	1,295	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	4,540	1,730	2,810	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,905	1,710	2,190	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	3,175	1,575	1,600	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,470	1,250	1,225	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	915	725	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	985	590	395	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	730	435	295	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	480	310	175	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	305	190	110	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,005	720	285	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	640	445	195	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	360	270	95	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,855	10,535	11,320	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	420	210	215	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	21,430	10,325	11,110	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.0	98.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,350	935	1,420	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	4,745	1,850	2,895	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	4,795	2,200	2,590	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,815	1,915	1,905	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,375	1,310	1,070	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	745	525	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	815	490	320	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	400	265	135	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	860	620	240	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	245	170	80	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	160	115	50	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	450	330	120	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,855	10,535	11,320	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	7,720	3,390	4,325	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	14,135	7,140	6,995	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	64.7	67.8	61.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,990	1,000	985	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,215	535	680	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,345	995	1,350	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,190	985	1,205	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,855	880	980	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,360	735	630	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	925	545	380	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	570	355	215	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	505	285	215	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,180	825	355	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	330	230	105	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	230	145	85	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	615	450	165	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,295	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,531	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,711	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,065	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,128	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,925	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,662	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,158	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,905	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,758	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,360	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,287	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,380	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,935	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,727	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,701	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,295	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	800	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	725	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	645	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,130	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	765	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	675	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	510	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,360	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	965	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	480	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	395	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	740	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	940	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	795	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	745	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,310	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	640	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,425	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	710	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	395	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,690	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,136	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,424	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,232	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,887	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,315	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,257	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,035	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,180	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,974	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,544	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,680	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,416	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,118	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,035	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,083	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,801	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,320	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,577	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,064	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,165	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,445	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,817	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,015	2,295	2,720	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,739	27,648	24,843	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,301	25,557	23,589	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,040	2,295	2,750	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,529	37,593	33,808	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,119	31,307	29,129	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,560	12,475	13,090	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	16,330	7,835	8,495	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,355	1,130	1,220	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	3,395	1,505	1,890	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	3,910	1,880	2,030	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	3,575	1,725	1,850	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	3,110	1,605	1,505	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,230	4,635	4,590	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,635	1,340	1,295	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,145	1,055	1,090	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,850	910	930	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,300	660	635	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,310	670	640	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,565	12,470	13,090	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	4,465	2,340	2,125	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,380	740	645	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	14,935	7,195	7,740	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	6,160	2,935	3,220	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,960	1,785	2,175	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	695	365	330	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	205	105	100	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	2,180	1,025	1,160	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	1,080	395	685	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	15.6	15.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	14.2	15.5	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.2	15.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	17.5	13.5	21.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,485	735	750	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	225	115	105	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	65	45	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	1,150	565	580	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	115	50	65	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.9	5.7	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	4.9	4.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	6.1	3.9	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.9	7.5	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	2.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,560	12,470	13,090	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	25,545	12,455	13,090	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	11,745	6,110	5,635	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	25,235	12,335	12,900	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,185	530	650	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,180	530	650	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	30	25	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	30	15	15	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,055	475	585	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	10	125	85	40
Russian	10	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	160	80	80	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	10	10	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	70	70	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	10	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	10	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	870	385	485	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	135	75	60	360	190	165
Portuguese	20	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	10	10	10	55	30	25
Spanish	760	335	420	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	20	10	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	45	25	20	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	15	0	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	15	10	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	20	10	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,560	12,470	13,090	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,230	12,320	12,910	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,365	2,260	2,100	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,870	10,060	10,810	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	335	150	180	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,560	12,475	13,090	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,630	11,990	12,640	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	870	450	415	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	315	170	145	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	115	65	50	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	120	65	55	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	245	130	120	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	100	60	45	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	145	70	80	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	20	50	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	35	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	870	455	415	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	110	60	50	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	160	90	70	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	195	90	105	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	310	165	150	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	90	40	45	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	865	455	415	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	275	155	120	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	15	10	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	25	15	10	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	20	10	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	90	60	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	55	25	30	300	155	145
Europe	485	250	240	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	45	20	25
Croatia	20	10	10	10	10	0
France	260	140	125	160	95	70
Germany	30	0	20	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	10	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	15	0	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	45	465	270	195
Africa	40	25	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	15	10	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	535	280	260
Asia	65	25	40	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	20	55	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	30	10	15	460	230	230
Brazil	10	0	10	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	10	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	45	15	30	545	310	230
France	35	10	25	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,565	12,475	13,090	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,040	535	510	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	955	455	505	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,560	11,490	12,075	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	585	285	295	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	305	170	130	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	80	55	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	90	80	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	80	130	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,565	12,475	13,090	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	330	160	170	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	295	150	145	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	130	60	65	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	165	85	75	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	20	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,230	12,310	12,915	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,560	12,475	13,090	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	80	35	50	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,480	12,435	13,040	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,565	12,475	13,090	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	235	90	145	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	85	135	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	65	130	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	25	20	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	700	360	335	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	690	360	335	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	590	290	305	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	65	30	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,635	12,030	12,610	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,565	12,475	13,090	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	265	125	140	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	30	0	25	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	70	35	25	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	70	35	40	635	305	330
Arab	40	25	15	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	25,295	12,345	12,955	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,565	12,475	13,090	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	930	445	480	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	800	355	445	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	135	85	50	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	19,825	9,680	10,145	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	130	75	55	490	235	255
American	200	95	110	1,890	960	930
Canadian	19,280	9,390	9,890	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	450	230	220	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	15	10	10	10	10
European origins	9,260	4,420	4,840	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	2,300	980	1,325	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	770	290	480	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,315	535	785	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	530	255	280	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	60	40	15	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	25	25	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	6,925	3,370	3,550	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	25	15	10	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,910	3,360	3,545	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	400	465	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	25	15	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	290	135	155	195	95	105
Dutch	90	45	45	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	15	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	435	200	240	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	15	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	15	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	10	0	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,710	845	870
Swedish	10	10	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	210	115	90	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	60	40	20	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	1,540	735	805
Romanian	25	15	10	180	85	100
Russian	30	20	10	910	480	430
Slovak	15	10	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	30	10	25	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	605	295	315	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	15	10	10	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	30	20	15	380	220	165
Italian	365	175	190	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	10	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	30	15	20	1,215	595	615
Serbian	20	10	15	55	40	15
Sicilian	20	20	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	155	70	85	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	80	50	30	1,065	550	520
Basque	50	25	20	65	45	20
Jewish	10	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	75	40	35	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	20	10	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	25	20	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	25	40	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	15	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	15	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	75	25	45
African origins	60	35	25	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	35	20	20	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	10	10	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	165	70	95	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	55	45	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	45	15	25	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	10	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	20	20	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	15	10	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	15	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	10	50	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	45	10	35	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	0	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	10	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	10	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	15	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,295	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	7,600	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	4,690	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	1,550	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	10,745	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	1,590	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,335	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,215	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,300	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	2,225	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,555	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,400	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,815	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,260	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	12,080	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,640	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,940	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,010	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,435	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,165	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,230	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	870	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,700	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	595	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,295	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,930	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,285	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,295	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	330	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,270	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,535	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,295	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,790	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,685	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,135	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,265	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,815	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,445	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,295	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,570	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	931	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	225,084	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,303	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,695	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	645	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	698	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,855	10,535	11,320	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,905	2,415	2,495	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,085	2,435	2,650	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,860	5,685	6,180	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,160	2,400	1,755	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,030	1,510	1,520	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	890	235	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,530	1,475	2,060	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	305	470	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,405	1,505	1,895	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	2,070	850	1,220	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	315	160	155	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	75	50	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	710	305	410	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,235	6,435	6,805	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,195	1,180	1,015	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,820	1,415	1,400	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,225	3,835	4,385	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,125	1,740	1,390	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,315	1,090	1,225	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	645	165	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,310	1,005	1,305	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	155	250	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,380	940	1,445	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,510	600	915	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	75	125	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	25	45	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	475	165	315	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	75	55	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,855	10,530	11,325	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,995	4,850	5,145	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	910	260	650	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	910	260	650	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	370	160	215	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	310	105	205	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	640	285	355	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	360	165	200	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	1,325	740	585
54. History	45	25	20	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	970	320	660	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	90	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	50	195	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	170	70	100	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	170	40	130
42. Psychology	180	50	135	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	200	105	95	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,880	955	1,925	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	35	130	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,715	920	1,795	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	185	100	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	75	40	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	35	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	25	20	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	45	40	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	20	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	190	115	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	235	165	75	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	35	10	25	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,540	2,355	190	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	275	200	75
14. Engineering	250	220	30	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	405	355	55	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	715	700	25	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	605	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	480	435	50	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	135	110	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	70	75	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	65	35	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,630	295	1,330	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	75	45	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,490	220	1,270	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	0	20	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,070	550	525	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	675	200	480	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	190	160	30	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	195	185	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,235	6,430	6,805	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,015	2,600	2,415	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	510	120	390	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	510	120	385	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	265	110	155	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	210	60	155	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	380	175	205	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	100	120	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	835	475	355
54. History	30	15	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	710	210	500	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	35	50	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	30	160	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	120	40	80	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	130	30	100
42. Psychology	145	40	110	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	130	65	70	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	2,045	595	1,450	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	25	95	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,925	570	1,360	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	105	55	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	60	30	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	240	160	80	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	155	50	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	15	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	15	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,845	1,675	170	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	230	165	65
14. Engineering	185	150	35	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	285	45	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	510	485	20	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	445	440	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	325	280	40	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	95	95	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	45	60	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	35	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,050	180	870	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	50	35	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	935	130	815	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	20	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	415	420	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	515	135	385	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	140	120	25	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	160	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,855	10,530	11,325	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,990	4,850	5,145	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,865	5,685	6,180	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	11,455	5,455	6,000	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	11,190	5,300	5,890	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	265	155	110	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	405	230	175	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	65	25	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	165	90	80	125	65	60
Other	140	70	70	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,235	6,430	6,805	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,015	2,600	2,415	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,220	3,835	4,390	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	7,960	3,710	4,250	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	7,820	3,635	4,185	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	140	75	70	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	125	135	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	130	60	70	110	55	55
Other	85	35	45	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,860	10,535	11,325	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	12,870	6,560	6,315	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	12,005	6,060	5,945	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	865	500	360	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	8,980	3,975	5,010	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	58.9	62.3	55.8	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	54.9	57.5	52.5	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.6	5.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,855	10,535	11,325	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,380	3,660	4,720	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	13,480	6,875	6,600	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,835	3,175	2,660	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,640	3,700	3,940	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.2	42.4	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,875	6,560	6,310	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	125	125	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,615	6,435	6,185	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	10,925	5,505	5,420	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,690	930	765	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,870	6,560	6,310	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	130	130	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,615	6,435	6,185	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,160	730	430	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	595	1,250	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	655	450	205	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	900	155	740	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,350	395	960	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	160	160	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	3,475	1,450	2,025	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,805	1,690	115	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	230	190	35	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	890	620	270	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,875	6,565	6,310	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	125	130	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,620	6,435	6,185	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	120	65	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	35	25	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	775	685	90	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,870	1,375	500	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	375	230	145	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,860	840	1,020	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	395	305	90	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	140	60	80	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	290	100	185	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	95	95	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	755	350	405	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	530	305	225	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	860	270	590	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,610	280	1,325	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	355	230	125	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	1,070	450	620	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	335	350	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	620	375	250	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,010	6,060	5,950	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	835	380	455	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	35	25	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,030	735	295	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	10,110	4,920	5,190	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,110	4,920	5,190	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,495	2,395	3,095	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	735	360	375	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,875	2,160	1,715	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,140	5,655	5,485	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,740	5,055	4,690	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	360	165	195	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	60	10	55	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	740	270	475	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	110	80	30	315	260	55
Other method	120	70	55	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,135	5,655	5,485	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	5,110	2,350	2,765	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,155	1,705	1,450	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	2,055	1,095	965	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	365	185	185	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	450	325	120	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,135	5,655	5,480	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	505	335	170	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,220	1,545	680	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,475	1,610	1,865	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,045	720	1,325	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	955	380	575	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,935	1,065	870	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,810	7,025	6,780	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	13,180	6,725	6,455	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	13,165	6,720	6,450	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	510	290	215	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	12,660	6,425	6,235	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	635	310	325	655	230	420
English and French	620	295	325	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,810	7,030	6,780	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	9,610	4,925	4,685	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	3,830	1,900	1,925	1,115	405	710
French	320	175	145	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	15	0	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,365	12,400	12,970	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	22,315	10,935	11,380	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	3,050	1,465	1,585	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,930	930	1,005	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,115	535	575	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,080	515	570	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,060	510	550	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	30	20	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	24,405	11,900	12,505	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	14,995	7,335	7,660	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	9,410	4,565	4,850	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	5,355	2,550	2,810	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	4,050	2,015	2,035	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,910	1,945	1,970	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,855	1,915	1,940	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	145	70	70	6,370	3,410	2,965