Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	26,394	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,107	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,418	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,243	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	611.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	43.14	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	26,395	12,880	13,510	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,595	2,370	2,220	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,250	655	590	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,625	850	780	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,720	870	850	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	16,230	7,950	8,275	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,730	885	845	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,515	765	745	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	795	425	375	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	955	460	500	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,495	695	800	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,815	880	935	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,905	905	995	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,220	1,090	1,125	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	2,045	995	1,050	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,750	835	910	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	5,570	2,560	3,010	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,745	795	950	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,640	790	855	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,000	475	525	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	650	295	355	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	540	210	325	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	355	160	195	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	140	40	100	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	35	5	30	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.4	16.4	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.5	61.7	61.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	21.1	19.9	22.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.0	1.6	2.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	43.1	42.1	44.0	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	45.7	44.8	46.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	7,430	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	140	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,665	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	495	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	160	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	85	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,905	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,210	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,860	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,615	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,785	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	775	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,985	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,800	10,510	11,290	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	13,945	6,965	6,975	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	9,130	4,555	4,575	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	4,815	2,415	2,405	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	7,855	3,540	4,315	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	5,270	2,770	2,500	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	240	100	135	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,305	445	860	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,040	225	815	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,960	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,935	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,580	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,760	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	690	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,960	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	6,865	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,460	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	2,400	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,095	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	775	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,300	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	3,565	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,220	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,675	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	640	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,755	1,120	1,640	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	7,825	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,245	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,590	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,350	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,210	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	135	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	26,115	12,795	13,320	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	520	265	255	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	8,245	3,570	4,680	120	60	60
English and French	17,310	8,950	8,360	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	26,115	12,795	13,320	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	2,640	1,335	1,300	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	22,965	11,200	11,760	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	480	240	235	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,875	1,460	1,415	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.0	11.4	10.6	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	26,115	12,795	13,320	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	25,610	12,535	13,080	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	24,200	11,835	12,365	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	2,170	1,110	1,060	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	22,030	10,730	11,300	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,415	700	715	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,415	695	715	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	105	90	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	190	105	90	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	190	105	90	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	25	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	30	10	20	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	10	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	20	5	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	15	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	5	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,015	510	505	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	80	95	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	80	90	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	10	0	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	45	20	25	105	55	50
Russian	65	25	35	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	15	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	15	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	135	65	65	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	30	15	10	110	70	40
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	45	45	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	30	15	20	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	55	35	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	35	20	15	280	145	130
Kurdish	5	5	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	610	310	295	915	465	455
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	70	50	105	60	45
Portuguese	90	45	45	165	90	70
Romanian	115	50	65	45	15	30
Spanish	275	140	140	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	40	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	70	30	40	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	15	5	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	50	20	25	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	15	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	5	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	5	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	500	260	240	1,700	820	880
English and French	340	185	155	585	250	335
English and non-official language	30	10	20	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	95	55	45	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	26,115	12,795	13,320	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	25,455	12,480	12,980	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	24,915	12,215	12,700	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	2,555	1,310	1,245	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	22,360	10,905	11,460	935	465	475
Non-official languages	545	265	275	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	260	280	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	830	425	410
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	20	25	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	50	20	30	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	205	210	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	45	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	45	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	30	15	15
Russian	35	15	20	95	50	45
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	15	10	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	265	130	130	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	35	20	15	50	25	25
Romanian	65	30	35	10	5	5
Spanish	155	80	75	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	35	20	15	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	660	320	335	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	375	180	195	400	185	215
English and non-official language	50	25	25	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	180	90	95	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	26,115	12,795	13,320	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	21,860	10,640	11,220	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	2,500	1,270	1,235	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	1,095	555	540	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	475	245	235	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	480	245	235	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	65	35	30	20	10	5
English and non-official language	80	35	45	45	25	25
French and non-official language	35	20	15	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,395	10,375	11,015	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,540	9,970	10,575	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,512	57,656	38,860	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,550	9,965	10,580	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,851	47,693	33,527	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	9,615	9,860	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,350	53,299	33,482	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,075	5,900	8,175	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,955	7,787	8,052	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,150	7,750	7,395	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,179	52,437	36,928	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,390	10,375	11,015	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,490	9,940	10,550	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,829	82,641	49,995	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,500	9,935	10,560	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,761	60,477	39,676	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,390	9,525	9,865	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,250	81,145	45,971	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,015	5,780	8,235	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,731	8,354	8,995	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,150	7,655	7,495	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,411	77,596	46,896	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,390	10,375	11,020	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,730	3,685	3,050	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	71,283	79,052	61,956	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,533	106,088	69,531	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	93.8	85.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	71.1	66.3	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	6.2	14.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,395	10,380	11,015	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	850	415	440	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	20,545	9,970	10,575	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	96.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,190	915	1,275	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,655	935	1,720	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,080	790	1,290	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,905	780	1,130	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,930	895	1,040	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,825	885	940	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,445	730	715	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	1,365	720	640	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	560	500	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	790	485	300	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	3,295	2,270	1,025	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	2,020	1,305	715	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	1,275	965	305	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,390	10,380	11,015	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	845	410	435	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	20,550	9,970	10,580	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,485	950	1,530	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,725	1,000	1,725	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,495	965	1,535	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,620	1,160	1,455	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,435	1,190	1,250	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	2,105	1,095	1,005	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	920	750	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	670	470	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	2,875	2,020	860	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	785	505	280	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	560	375	185	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	1,530	1,135	390	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,395	10,380	11,015	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	6,245	2,630	3,615	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	15,150	7,750	7,400	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	70.8	74.7	67.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,180	1,215	970	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,090	480	615	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,680	735	945	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,140	430	705	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,125	460	665	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,105	465	645	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	445	575	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	930	445	485	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	510	535	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	3,830	2,575	1,260	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	730	415	320	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	590	365	230	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	2,505	1,795	710	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,240	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,115	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,503	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,215	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,814	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,941	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,030	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	117,514	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,773	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	131,681	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,575	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,200	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,426	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,328	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,045	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	152,015	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,430	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,245	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	655	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	630	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	650	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	600	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	635	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,065	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,215	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,275	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,565	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	265	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	410	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	855	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	850	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	840	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	665	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,780	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,285	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	900	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,595	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,935	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	117,868	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,976	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,200	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,293	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,168	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,585	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,544	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,663	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,060	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,678	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,935	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	152,661	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,784	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,210	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,967	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,618	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,585	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	197,926	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,149	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	91,209	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,809	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,520	1,035	1,485	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,509	47,787	40,115	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,572	39,456	34,842	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,520	980	1,540	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,641	59,239	51,709	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,383	45,830	41,823	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,985	12,750	13,235	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,595	3,515	4,080	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	690	315	380	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,075	410	660	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,560	740	815	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,840	855	980	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,440	1,195	1,240	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	18,395	9,235	9,160	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,805	1,405	1,410	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	3,365	1,690	1,675	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	3,480	1,730	1,740	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	3,945	1,985	1,960	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	4,795	2,420	2,375	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,990	12,750	13,240	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,650	2,900	2,745	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,555	805	755	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	15,140	7,395	7,750	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	5,195	2,455	2,745	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,140	445	690	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	210	95	120	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	45	15	30	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	565	260	310	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	360	95	265	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.4	3.5	5.2	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.7	3.3	4.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	1.9	4.0	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.5	4.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	6.9	3.9	9.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	865	360	505	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	145	65	75	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	30	15	20	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	480	235	245	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	245	65	180	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	2.8	3.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.2	2.7	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	1.9	2.6	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.2	3.2	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	4.7	2.6	6.6	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,985	12,750	13,240	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	25,950	12,740	13,215	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	17,700	9,195	8,510	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	25,480	12,505	12,975	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	3,080	1,455	1,625	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,080	1,455	1,630	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	280	150	130	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	150	125	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	275	145	125	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	15	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	135	60	70	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	40	50	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,450	1,130	1,320	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	10	10	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	190	90	100	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Croatian	15	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	10	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	65	30	30	125	85	40
Russian	80	40	35	515	250	265
Serbian	10	0	10	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	15	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	290	120	165	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	20	10	10	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	255	110	150	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	10	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	65	45	20	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	30	25	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	2,015	925	1,090	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	325	155	165	360	190	165
Portuguese	85	70	15	395	215	180
Romanian	120	50	70	55	30	25
Spanish	1,590	705	880	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	55	25	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	80	55	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	30	20	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	40	20	20	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	35	20	15	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,990	12,750	13,235	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,495	12,480	13,020	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,550	2,845	2,705	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,940	9,635	10,310	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	495	270	220	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,985	12,750	13,240	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,660	11,570	12,100	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,220	1,130	1,090	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	830	435	395	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	240	115	125	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	395	190	205	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	505	235	270	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	240	115	120	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	270	120	150	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	155	95	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	60	45	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,220	1,130	1,095	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	245	100	150	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	300	170	125	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	465	195	270	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	1,085	605	485	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	120	55	65	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,225	1,130	1,095	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	410	220	195	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	30	20	10	30	15	15
Colombia	50	20	30	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	75	35	45	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	110	45	70
Mexico	35	15	15	90	35	55
Peru	25	10	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	30	35	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	130	80	55	300	155	145
Europe	1,230	600	630	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	550	280	265	160	95	70
Germany	70	15	55	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	15	0	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	40	30	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	10	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	45	15	30	75	50	30
Portugal	20	15	0	140	80	60
Romania	110	45	65	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	10	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	70	85	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	160	95	70	465	270	195
Africa	315	190	125	1,215	655	560
Algeria	85	55	30	30	20	0
Egypt	40	25	10	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	40	25	15	25	20	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	125	75	50	535	280	260
Asia	260	125	140	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	30	50	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	80	60	25
India	25	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	65	35	35
Iraq	15	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	25	15	10	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	35	10	25	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	155	95	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	70	40	30	460	230	230
Brazil	20	15	10	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	10	0	30	15	15
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	10	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	105	65	40	545	310	230
France	80	45	30	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	0	170	110	60
Africa	55	35	25	620	320	300
Algeria	20	15	10	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	210	110	95
Asia	25	15	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,990	12,750	13,235	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,565	1,335	1,230	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,240	1,165	1,075	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,180	10,250	10,935	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,430	710	720	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	965	515	445	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	460	310	150	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	505	205	300	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	390	155	235	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	35	30	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,985	12,750	13,240	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	185	85	105	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	165	70	85	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	40	25	15	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	120	45	70	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,805	12,670	13,140	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,985	12,750	13,235	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	10	25	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,950	12,735	13,210	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,990	12,750	13,235	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	115	40	75	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	40	75	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	25	60	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	30	20	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	675	285	385	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	660	275	385	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	560	240	325	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	40	60	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,200	12,420	12,780	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,990	12,750	13,240	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,215	580	635	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	95	45	50	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	120	50	70	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	365	185	185	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	15	10	15	1,390	550	835
Latin American	200	90	110	635	305	330
Arab	200	90	115	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	35	50	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	10	220	90	125
Korean	50	25	25	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	15	15	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	24,775	12,170	12,605	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,985	12,750	13,240	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	790	325	460	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	650	270	380	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	15	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	135	60	75	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	16,655	8,175	8,480	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	140	75	65	490	235	255
American	225	125	100	1,890	960	930
Canadian	15,985	7,835	8,155	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	535	255	280	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	13,195	6,525	6,675	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,620	1,705	1,910	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,225	635	585	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,115	940	1,175	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,065	505	560	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	40	15	30	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	55	70	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	9,300	4,570	4,725	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	35	15	20	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,280	4,565	4,720	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,360	665	695	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	110	45	65	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	365	190	175	195	95	105
Dutch	190	100	90	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	700	320	375	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	45	35	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	135	85	50	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	20	15	10	685	345	340
Finnish	30	20	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	35	25	15	1,710	845	870
Swedish	50	20	25	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	925	440	485	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	20	10	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	20	0	10	35	15	15
Czech	30	0	25	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	15	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	115	65	50	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	40	30	15	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	155	125	1,540	735	805
Romanian	190	85	105	180	85	100
Russian	100	60	40	910	480	430
Slovak	35	15	20	65	25	45
Ukrainian	225	85	135	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,535	795	740	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	50	20	30	160	90	75
Cypriot	15	0	15	20	10	0
Greek	90	45	45	380	220	165
Italian	1,015	525	490	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	150	110	40	1,215	595	615
Serbian	15	10	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	275	145	135	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	25	15	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	15	10	10	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	250	125	120	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	140	85	55
Dominican	20	10	10	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	155	85	70	25	10	10
Jamaican	30	15	20	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	15	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	400	215	185	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Brazilian	20	15	10	45	20	25
Chilean	40	20	20	25	10	20
Colombian	90	45	45	160	80	80
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	15	10	10	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	10	15	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	90	50	40	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	30	35	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	15	15	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	535	280	255	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	120	65	50	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	30	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	15	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	30	25	10
North African origins	325	175	150	630	380	250
Algerian	140	70	65	20	20	10
Berber	25	15	10	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	65	45	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	25	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	30	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	20	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	80	35	45	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	40	40	755	345	415
Asian origins	755	390	360	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	165	115	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	20	10	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	15	215	110	110
Iraqi	30	10	20	265	145	115
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	70	65	995	465	530
Palestinian	10	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	80	45	30	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	100	55	40	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	100	55	45	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	170	200	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	190	95	100	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	35	20	20	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	50	25	20	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	10	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	120	50	70	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	10	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,240	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	8,890	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,355	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	1,175	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	9,065	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,240	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	525	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,915	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,995	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,415	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	980	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,465	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,415	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,240	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,225	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,240	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	10,145	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,280	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,230	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,290	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	905	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	590	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	475	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,575	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	665	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,240	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,670	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,500	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,245	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	590	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,775	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,365	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,155	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,995	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,005	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,235	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,065	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,175	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,090	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,885	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.6	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,260	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,853	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	412,714	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,355	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.9	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	839	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,390	10,380	11,015	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,020	1,030	985	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,930	1,825	2,105	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,445	7,520	7,925	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,125	1,205	920	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,560	715	850	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	490	75	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,355	1,995	2,360	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	545	735	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,685	3,775	3,910	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	4,820	2,240	2,580	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	620	290	325	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	220	115	105	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	1,780	970	810	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	160	85	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,990	6,295	6,695	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	270	180	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,605	725	880	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,935	5,295	5,640	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,430	795	635	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,060	465	595	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	335	40	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,570	1,250	1,325	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	845	380	465	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,090	2,870	3,220	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	3,810	1,745	2,065	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	195	280	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	85	105	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	1,450	755	700	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	95	65	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,395	10,375	11,020	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,945	2,860	3,090	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	1,160	225	935	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	1,160	225	935	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	285	335	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	55	30	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	535	235	305	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	925	335	585	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	20	130	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	475	205	270	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	40	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	15	1,325	740	585
54. History	65	35	35	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	150	30	115	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	580	1,070	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	235	75	165	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	25	190	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	385	140	245	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	40	170	40	130
42. Psychology	265	60	210	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	490	275	215	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	4,415	2,025	2,390	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	145	20	120	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,270	2,000	2,265	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	665	425	245	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	85	100	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	110	65	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	35	30	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	220	185	35	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	460	225	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	375	145	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	50	10	45	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	25	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,585	2,285	300	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	170	110	65	275	200	75
14. Engineering	1,000	840	165	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	580	535	45	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	310	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	220	210	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	110	75	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	80	60	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	25	25	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,740	385	1,355	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	70	80	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,525	270	1,255	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	25	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	810	400	405	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	380	60	320	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	225	170	60	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	155	25	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,995	6,295	6,700	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,060	1,000	1,060	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	660	105	550	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	660	110	550	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	220	255	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	415	185	225	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	530	180	350	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	10	100	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	105	120	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	835	475	355
54. History	35	20	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	100	15	80	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	385	850	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	55	140	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	130	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	295	90	205	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	130	30	100
42. Psychology	210	35	175	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	345	190	155	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	3,255	1,545	1,710	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	25	80	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,150	1,520	1,635	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	230	155	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	70	95	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	120	105	15	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	585	390	190	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	335	140	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	30	0	25	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	20	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,840	1,585	250	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	35	230	165	65
14. Engineering	810	650	160	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	355	315	40	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	200	195	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	140	140	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	80	60	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	55	50	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,230	280	950	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	60	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,055	185	865	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	605	295	310	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	285	40	245	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	165	135	35	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	115	30	9,330	8,825	505
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,390	10,375	11,015	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,945	2,855	3,090	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,445	7,520	7,930	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	14,320	6,885	7,435	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,580	7,230	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	510	300	210	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,130	635	495	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	120	50	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	10	0	10	820	305	515
India	10	10	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	55	45	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	335	190	140
France	345	175	175	125	65	60
Other	485	275	215	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,990	6,295	6,700	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,060	995	1,060	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,935	5,295	5,640	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	10,175	4,870	5,305	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	9,835	4,680	5,155	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	340	190	155	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	425	330	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	70	30	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	0	10	765	295	470
India	10	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	20	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	285	165	125
France	255	130	130	110	55	55
Other	330	185	140	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,395	10,375	11,015	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	13,700	6,905	6,795	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	13,055	6,585	6,475	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	650	320	325	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	7,690	3,465	4,220	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	64.0	66.6	61.7	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	61.0	63.5	58.8	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	4.7	4.6	4.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,390	10,375	11,020	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,920	3,040	3,880	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	14,475	7,340	7,135	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,895	3,800	3,095	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,535	4,045	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,700	6,910	6,795	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	105	105	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,490	6,800	6,690	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	11,535	5,650	5,885	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,950	1,150	805	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,705	6,910	6,795	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	110	105	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,490	6,800	6,690	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	2,200	1,480	720	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,540	755	1,785	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,430	1,060	370	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	910	200	705	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,970	585	1,385	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	275	355	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,505	1,295	1,210	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	960	885	75	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	110	35	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	165	50	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,700	6,905	6,795	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	105	105	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,490	6,800	6,690	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	60	30	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	290	180	105	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	585	495	95	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,280	890	390	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	530	330	190	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,525	745	785	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	445	285	155	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	535	325	210	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	865	415	450	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	135	105	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,610	905	710	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	420	240	185	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	1,180	355	820	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,500	280	1,225	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	170	175	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	515	240	280	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	515	230	280	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	975	510	465	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,055	6,585	6,470	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	1,165	575	590	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	20	15	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	850	595	255	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	11,015	5,400	5,615	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,020	5,400	5,620	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,310	975	1,335	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,910	1,430	1,480	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,765	2,975	2,785	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	35	20	15	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,870	5,995	5,875	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,090	4,715	4,370	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	360	115	250	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	1,670	780	895	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	450	185	265	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	180	135	45	315	260	55
Other method	115	65	50	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,870	5,990	5,875	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,560	1,190	1,375	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,810	1,890	1,925	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	2,460	1,290	1,170	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,630	960	670	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	1,405	670	740	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,870	5,995	5,875	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	690	505	190	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,905	1,155	745	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,160	1,975	2,180	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,790	1,210	1,585	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,115	465	645	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,210	685	530	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,845	7,510	7,340	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	13,845	6,975	6,865	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	13,840	6,975	6,865	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	1,550	860	690	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	12,290	6,110	6,175	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,005	535	465	655	230	420
English and French	990	530	460	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,845	7,510	7,335	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	8,190	3,875	4,320	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	5,370	2,940	2,430	1,115	405	710
French	1,180	640	540	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	45	25	20	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	50	35	20	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	25,740	12,615	13,120	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	23,765	11,605	12,155	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,980	1,015	965	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	640	305	335	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,335	710	630	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,275	685	585	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	675	575	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	60	20	45	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	24,780	12,070	12,710	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	18,230	8,840	9,385	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,555	3,225	3,325	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,435	1,135	1,305	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	4,120	2,095	2,020	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,775	1,890	1,885	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	3,650	1,830	1,820	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	125	55	65	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	340	205	135	6,370	3,410	2,965