Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Lin--Laurentides, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Lin--Laurentides, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Saint-Lin--Laurentides, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Lin--Laurentides, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,786	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,463	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	19.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,376	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,083	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	175.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	118.36	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,785	10,655	10,130	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,445	2,350	2,100	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,745	945	805	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,545	795	750	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,155	610	545	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	14,070	7,165	6,905	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,090	530	555	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,385	685	700	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,820	895	930	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,580	790	790	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,525	780	740	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,240	660	580	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,290	670	615	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,600	855	745	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,430	725	705	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,115	570	550	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	2,270	1,145	1,130	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	895	460	435	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	595	315	275	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	360	190	170	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	250	120	135	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	165	60	105	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	120	50	75	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.4	22.1	20.7	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	67.7	67.2	68.2	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	10.9	10.7	11.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.8	0.6	1.0	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	36.3	36.2	36.5	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	35.2	35.4	35.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	5,850	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,070	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	440	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,030	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	160	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,895	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,785	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,520	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,180	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	700	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,605	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,340	8,305	8,035	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	9,945	4,965	4,980	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	4,225	2,115	2,115	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	5,720	2,850	2,865	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,395	3,345	3,055	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	4,555	2,555	1,995	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	230	110	120	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	920	455	465	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	690	220	465	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,030	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,915	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,470	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,120	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,030	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	4,940	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,080	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	2,860	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,090	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	785	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	305	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,260	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,680	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,165	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,025	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,090	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	655	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	305	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,080	1,805	1,270	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,765	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,150	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,610	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,185	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,895	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	295	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,645	10,595	10,050	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	35	15	20	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	14,705	7,305	7,400	120	60	60
English and French	5,880	3,260	2,620	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	15	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,645	10,595	10,045	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	335	170	165	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	20,190	10,355	9,835	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	100	50	45	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	15	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	195	190	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	1.9	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,645	10,595	10,050	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	20,460	10,495	9,960	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	20,065	10,275	9,795	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	285	145	140	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	19,790	10,130	9,655	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	390	225	170	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	220	165	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	40	25	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	40	30	10	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	25	15	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	145	110	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	5	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	210	120	90	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	45	15	105	60	45
Portuguese	35	20	15	165	90	70
Romanian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	105	55	45	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	5	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	5	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	185	95	85	1,700	820	880
English and French	120	60	60	585	250	335
English and non-official language	15	10	5	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	40	20	20	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,645	10,595	10,050	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	20,415	10,485	9,930	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	20,285	10,410	9,875	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	225	115	110	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	20,055	10,290	9,765	935	465	475
Non-official languages	130	75	60	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	55	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	50	40	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	5	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	30	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	50	30	20	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	230	110	120	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	120	55	60	400	185	215
English and non-official language	15	5	5	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	75	35	40	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,645	10,595	10,045	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	19,380	9,930	9,450	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	840	440	400	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	165	85	80	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	195	105	90	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	190	100	90	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	15	5	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	45	25	20	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,165	8,235	7,935	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,530	7,965	7,560	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,362	37,541	25,361	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,535	7,965	7,570	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,276	32,826	23,884	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,350	7,155	6,195	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,676	35,217	20,830	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,540	6,145	6,395	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,556	5,974	8,968	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,795	6,415	5,380	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,064	35,950	22,092	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,170	8,235	7,935	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,485	7,930	7,560	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,189	41,534	28,535	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,500	7,930	7,570	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,170	34,689	25,438	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,340	7,110	6,230	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,520	39,500	24,559	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,540	6,150	6,395	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,868	7,896	9,802	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,800	6,425	5,375	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,981	39,336	25,377	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,170	8,235	7,935	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,075	2,895	2,180	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,498	46,014	33,500	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,924	48,867	35,029	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.1	85.0	70.2	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	76.0	63.3	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	15.0	29.7	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,165	8,235	7,935	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	635	265	375	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	15,530	7,965	7,565	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.7	95.3	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,880	750	1,135	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,855	1,065	1,790	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,685	1,175	1,510	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,620	1,295	1,320	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,935	1,115	820	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,385	895	490	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	880	650	235	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	590	450	140	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	295	225	65	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	160	130	35	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	245	215	30	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	195	175	20	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	50	45	10	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,170	8,235	7,935	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	630	270	365	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	15,535	7,970	7,570	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.8	95.4	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,925	760	1,165	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	3,045	1,165	1,880	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,380	1,545	1,835	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,055	1,650	1,410	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,135	1,365	765	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	810	315	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	510	365	145	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	185	160	30	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	190	160	25	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	90	75	10	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	30	30	0	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,170	8,235	7,935	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,370	1,820	2,555	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	11,795	6,415	5,380	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	72.9	77.9	67.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,255	585	665	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	930	360	565	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	2,015	795	1,220	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,895	890	1,000	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	970	840	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,340	820	520	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	945	695	250	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	635	495	140	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	475	385	90	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	210	170	45	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	135	110	20	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	160	140	15	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,085	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,578	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,005	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,312	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,185	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,482	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,607	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,422	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,844	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,019	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,256	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,190	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,716	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,971	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,080	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	380	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	315	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	435	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	845	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	695	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	620	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	545	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,510	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	385	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	55	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	415	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	770	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	715	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	495	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	80	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,975	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,118	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,370	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,065	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,032	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,616	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,700	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,983	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,981	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,885	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,984	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,005	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,362	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,602	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,791	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,695	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,306	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,811	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,003	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,568	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,600	1,585	1,010	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,211	32,469	23,072	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,984	28,800	22,144	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,535	1,620	915	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,140	37,589	28,006	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,079	31,531	24,719	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,605	10,570	10,030	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,165	7,175	6,995	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,840	905	935	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	2,565	1,265	1,305	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	3,400	1,725	1,680	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	3,375	1,725	1,650	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,980	1,560	1,420	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	6,435	3,400	3,040	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,530	1,345	1,185	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,915	1,005	910	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,195	605	585	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	610	340	275	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	195	105	85	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,605	10,575	10,030	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,095	2,665	2,435	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	2,055	1,095	955	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	13,365	6,820	6,550	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	2,140	1,090	1,045	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,915	1,400	1,515	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	850	445	410	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	265	135	125	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,625	745	875	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	450	210	235	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.1	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.8	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.9	12.3	13.1	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	10.9	13.4	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	21.0	19.3	22.5	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,085	565	520	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	250	135	110	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	75	40	35	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	790	410	380	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	45	20	25	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.3	5.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.5	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.7	3.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.8	2.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,600	10,570	10,035	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	20,600	10,570	10,030	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	5,885	3,240	2,650	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	20,580	10,560	10,015	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	815	420	390	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	420	390	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	20	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	20	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	65	45	25	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	75	35	45	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	25	35	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	315	295	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	20	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	10	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	20	25
Germanic languages	40	25	15	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	25	0	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	10	10	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	10	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	555	275	280	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	95	65	35	360	190	165
Portuguese	30	20	10	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	435	195	240	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	15	10	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	20	0	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Lao	10	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,605	10,575	10,030	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,485	10,515	9,970	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,095	2,655	2,440	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,390	7,855	7,535	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	60	60	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,605	10,575	10,030	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,130	10,320	9,805	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	465	235	225	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	135	75	55	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	70	25	45	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	70	35	35	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	130	75	55	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	55	40	20	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	40	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	15	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	465	240	230	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	95	35	60	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	100	60	45	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	90	55	35	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	155	80	75	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	20	0	15	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	465	235	230	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	155	60	95	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	10	10	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	15	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	35	15	25	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	25	0	20	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	300	155	145
Europe	220	125	95	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	105	55	50	160	95	70
Germany	10	10	0	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	30	20	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	465	270	195
Africa	50	30	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	10	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	0	10	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	20	15	10	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	535	280	260
Asia	40	15	20	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	10	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	40	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	10	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	10	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	30	15	15	545	310	230
France	25	10	15	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	170	110	60
Africa	15	10	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	210	110	95
Asia	10	0	10	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	10	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,605	10,575	10,030	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	495	255	240	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	780	460	315	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,330	9,855	9,475	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	345	165	175	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	180	90	90	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	35	15	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	50	75	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	45	70	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	30	20	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,605	10,575	10,030	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	275	110	160	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	260	105	155	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	105	35	70	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	150	70	85	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,330	10,460	9,865	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,600	10,570	10,030	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	25	30	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,550	10,555	9,995	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,600	10,570	10,035	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	95	105	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	95	110	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	90	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	900	400	505	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	890	395	500	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	820	370	450	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,500	10,075	9,425	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,600	10,570	10,030	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	445	225	220	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	20	10	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	200	90	110	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	140	65	80	635	305	330
Arab	55	45	15	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,160	10,350	9,810	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,605	10,570	10,035	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,105	500	605	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,020	470	550	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	15	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	85	30	50	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	16,505	8,460	8,040	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	115	65	45	490	235	255
American	100	60	40	1,890	960	930
Canadian	15,635	8,000	7,635	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	25	15	10	20	0	15
Québécois	875	465	415	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	6,690	3,385	3,305	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	1,605	775	830	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	260	100	155	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,185	575	605	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	330	150	180	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	0	0	0	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	25	25	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	4,495	2,260	2,230	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	30	15	15	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,465	2,250	2,215	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	255	215	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	150	90	55	195	95	105
Dutch	25	10	15	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	145	135	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	15	0	10	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	15	10	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	10	10	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	15	0	0	1,710	845	870
Swedish	10	10	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	225	110	110	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	0	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	15	10	10	415	175	240
Latvian	15	0	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	60	45	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	15	0	180	85	100
Russian	10	10	10	910	480	430
Slovak	10	0	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	45	25	25	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,175	605	575	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	55	40	20	380	220	165
Italian	865	440	425	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	195	100	90	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	110	50	55	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	15	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	40	15	30	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	10	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	285	135	155	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	140	85	55
Dominican	35	20	15	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	190	85	105	25	10	10
Jamaican	15	0	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	120	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	35	20	15	25	10	20
Colombian	10	10	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	25	15	15	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	25	0	25	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	80	30	45	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	35	25	15	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	110	70	45	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	65	50	10	630	380	250
Algerian	10	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	25	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	10	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	35	10	25	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	110	55	55	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	30	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	15	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	10	0	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	30	30	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	20	10	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	0	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	10	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	15	0	15	100	35	60
Laotian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,080	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	6,010	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,075	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	235	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	7,850	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	745	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,970	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,760	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,605	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,260	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,510	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,340	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,155	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,820	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,030	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	7,800	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	285	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	695	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,750	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	850	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,235	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	695	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,320	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,535	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,660	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,085	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,705	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,280	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,085	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,735	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,530	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,620	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	875	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	385	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,035	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,290	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,745	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,585	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,046	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,184	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	208,396	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.1	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,165	8,230	7,935	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,230	2,755	2,480	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,730	1,750	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,465	3,750	3,705	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,645	2,795	1,850	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,145	1,555	1,585	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,505	1,235	265	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,945	675	1,270	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	115	145	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	610	165	440	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	520	140	385	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	15	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	45	10	35	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,560	5,950	5,610	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,020	1,650	1,375	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,350	1,205	1,145	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,190	3,100	3,090	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,930	2,330	1,600	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,675	1,300	1,375	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,255	1,030	220	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,555	555	1,000	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	80	105	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	525	135	390	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	460	120	345	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	35	10	25	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,165	8,230	7,935	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,705	4,480	4,230	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	345	70	275	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	345	70	280	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	85	125	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	170	50	110	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	185	70	115	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	55	70	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	45	375	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	10	40	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	0	225	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	45	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	55	10	40	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,325	240	1,075	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	70	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,255	245	1,015	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	20	25	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	15	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	85	75	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	85	65	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	15	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,610	2,450	160	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	275	200	75
14. Engineering	50	45	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	280	45	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	960	925	40	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	670	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	550	515	35	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	85	55	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	55	55	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	30	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,030	110	920	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	15	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	110	905	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	990	490	500	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	525	90	435	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	120	85	35	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	310	30	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,555	5,945	5,610	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,365	2,845	2,525	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	245	45	200	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	245	45	200	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	70	105	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	150	50	95	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	130	55	80	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	50	45	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	40	335	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	35	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	50	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	50	15	35	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,110	200	910	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	0	50	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,060	200	860	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	80	70	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	75	60	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,150	2,015	130	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	45	35	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	270	240	30	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	780	745	40	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	580	570	15	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	445	420	30	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	80	60	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	55	60	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	875	95	775	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	860	100	760	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	820	405	415	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	430	65	370	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	90	70	20	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	270	30	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,170	8,235	7,935	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,705	4,480	4,230	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,460	3,755	3,705	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	7,375	3,695	3,680	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	7,310	3,665	3,645	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	60	20	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	40	35	10	125	65	60
Other	35	20	15	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,560	5,945	5,610	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,850	2,520	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,190	3,100	3,090	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	6,120	3,055	3,065	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	6,075	3,035	3,045	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	45	20	25	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	50	25	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	40	30	10	110	55	55
Other	35	20	15	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,170	8,235	7,935	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	11,085	6,060	5,025	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	10,260	5,545	4,710	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	830	515	320	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,085	2,175	2,910	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	68.6	73.6	63.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	63.5	67.3	59.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.5	6.4	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,165	8,230	7,935	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,910	2,125	2,790	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	11,260	6,110	5,150	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,170	2,945	2,225	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,085	3,160	2,920	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.6	41.8	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,085	6,060	5,025	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	135	115	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,840	5,925	4,915	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	9,540	5,135	4,405	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,295	790	505	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,085	6,060	5,030	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	110	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,835	5,920	4,910	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	780	440	335	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,380	345	1,040	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	235	70	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	595	60	535	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	945	130	820	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	55	95	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,475	970	1,505	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,220	3,025	195	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	130	45	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	810	535	270	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,085	6,060	5,030	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	135	110	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,840	5,925	4,915	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	165	75	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	60	65	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,600	1,405	200	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	1,520	1,100	420	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	385	260	130	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,495	665	830	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	735	545	185	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	110	60	50	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	190	45	145	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	385	155	225	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	525	335	190	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	410	80	330	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,290	120	1,170	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	80	60	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	615	190	420	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	650	370	280	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	330	180	150	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,260	5,545	4,710	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	655	260	400	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,670	1,390	280	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	7,925	3,895	4,035	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,920	3,890	4,030	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,605	675	935	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	380	175	205	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,935	3,045	2,890	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,595	5,285	4,315	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,695	4,860	3,835	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	425	230	190	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	115	40	75	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	250	85	165	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	30	15	15	315	260	55
Other method	80	50	30	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,590	5,280	4,310	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,695	790	910	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	925	1,035	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	2,605	1,425	1,180	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	1,625	1,020	605	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	1,705	1,125	580	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,595	5,280	4,315	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,360	460	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,160	1,255	905	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,815	690	1,120	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,155	485	670	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	490	95	395	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,165	1,405	760	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,640	6,300	5,340	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	11,270	6,080	5,190	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	11,270	6,080	5,185	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	200	125	75	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	11,070	5,955	5,110	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	220	155	655	230	420
English and French	360	210	150	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,645	6,300	5,340	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	9,570	5,075	4,500	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	1,890	1,120	765	1,115	405	710
French	135	75	55	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	35	15	20	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,250	10,405	9,845	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	17,800	9,150	8,650	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,455	1,255	1,200	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	865	430	425	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,590	825	770	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,575	810	760	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	1,550	795	755	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	10	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,860	9,635	9,220	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	10,930	5,690	5,240	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	7,930	3,945	3,985	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,050	1,480	1,570	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	4,880	2,470	2,415	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	4,840	2,440	2,400	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	4,815	2,425	2,390	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	0	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	45	30	15	6,370	3,410	2,965