Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Constant, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Capital, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	27,359	...	...	383,360	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	24,980	...	...	359,991	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,282	...	...	183,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,111	...	...	170,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	478.9	...	...	163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57.13	...	...	2,340.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	27,360	13,645	13,715	383,360	184,900	198,460
0 to 14 years	5,405	2,770	2,640	49,895	25,330	24,565
0 to 4 years	1,710	890	825	16,125	8,135	7,990
5 to 9 years	1,875	945	925	16,895	8,635	8,260
10 to 14 years	1,820	935	885	16,870	8,555	8,320
15 to 64 years	18,910	9,400	9,510	250,375	122,140	128,235
15 to 19 years	1,660	875	785	18,970	9,480	9,490
20 to 24 years	1,810	960	850	24,740	12,505	12,235
25 to 29 years	1,570	775	795	24,405	12,180	12,220
30 to 34 years	1,650	785	865	24,680	12,325	12,360
35 to 39 years	2,070	985	1,090	23,515	11,655	11,860
40 to 44 years	2,070	1,010	1,060	22,685	11,020	11,665
45 to 49 years	2,000	1,000	995	24,650	11,965	12,680
50 to 54 years	2,420	1,170	1,250	27,725	13,425	14,305
55 to 59 years	2,075	1,015	1,055	29,495	13,830	15,665
60 to 64 years	1,585	820	765	29,500	13,755	15,745
65 years and over	3,045	1,470	1,575	83,090	37,430	45,660
65 to 69 years	1,185	595	590	27,665	13,060	14,605
70 to 74 years	890	435	455	19,225	9,110	10,110
75 to 79 years	505	255	250	13,205	6,130	7,070
80 to 84 years	265	120	145	10,165	4,550	5,615
85 years and over	195	70	130	12,840	4,585	8,255
85 to 89 years	130	45	85	7,355	2,890	4,470
90 to 94 years	60	20	40	4,180	1,380	2,800
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	1,145	290	855
100 years and over	0	5	0	160	25	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	20.3	19.2	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	69.1	68.9	69.3	65.3	66.1	64.6
65 years and over	11.1	10.8	11.5	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	0.7	0.5	0.9	3.3	2.5	4.2
Average age of the population	37.9	37.4	38.3	44.4	43.3	45.4
Median age of the population	38.8	38.4	39.2	45.5	44.1	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,110	...	...	170,160	...	...
Single-detached house	6,890	...	...	70,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,195	...	...	87,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	6,220	...	...
Row house	220	...	...	10,380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	215	...	...	25,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,050	...	...	44,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,110	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 person	1,815	...	...	56,720	...	...
2 persons	3,505	...	...	64,200	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	22,550	...	...
4 persons	1,970	...	...	17,830	...	...
5 or more persons	860	...	...	8,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	27,165	...	...	372,875	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,955	10,875	11,080	333,465	159,575	173,890
Married or living common law	14,050	7,005	7,040	187,075	93,310	93,765
Married	8,285	4,140	4,145	150,425	75,000	75,425
Living common law	5,765	2,870	2,895	36,650	18,310	18,340
Not married and not living common law	7,900	3,865	4,040	146,390	66,265	80,125
Never married	5,785	3,120	2,670	90,310	48,280	42,025
Separated	260	120	140	9,115	4,015	5,095
Divorced	1,105	430	675	27,535	9,935	17,600
Widowed	755	205	555	19,435	4,030	15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,200	...	...	106,335	...	...
2 persons	3,625	...	...	63,895	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	20,765	...	...
4 persons	1,955	...	...	16,640	...	...
5 or more persons	690	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,200	...	...	106,340	...	...
Total couple families	6,975	...	...	90,950	...	...
Married couples	4,095	...	...	72,630	...	...
Common-law couples	2,880	...	...	18,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,225	...	...	15,385	...	...
Female parent	895	...	...	11,945	...	...
Male parent	335	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,975	...	...	90,955	...	...
Couples without children	2,925	...	...	53,540	...	...
Couples with children	4,050	...	...	37,410	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	16,715	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	15,385	...	...
1 child	695	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 children	415	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	1,340	1,365	89,660	40,715	48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,110	...	...	170,160	...	...
One-census-family households	7,965	...	...	101,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,825	...	...	50,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,140	...	...	50,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	2,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,030	...	...	66,465	...	...
One-person households	1,820	...	...	56,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	215	...	...	9,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	27,260	13,605	13,655	377,670	182,240	195,430
English only	435	220	205	336,115	163,740	172,370
French only	12,880	6,060	6,820	155	65	90
English and French	13,860	7,290	6,575	38,265	17,115	21,145
Neither English nor French	90	35	50	3,140	1,315	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	27,265	13,605	13,655	377,665	182,240	195,430
English	2,005	1,040	965	367,440	177,435	190,000
French	24,295	12,070	12,225	6,175	3,060	3,115
English and French	880	465	415	1,005	475	530
Neither English nor French	80	35	50	3,050	1,265	1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,450	1,270	1,175	6,680	3,295	3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.0	9.3	8.6	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	27,265	13,605	13,655	377,670	182,235	195,430
Single responses	26,695	13,295	13,395	372,385	179,765	192,620
Official languages	24,335	12,105	12,230	322,925	157,545	165,380
English	1,430	745	685	316,565	154,395	162,165
French	22,905	11,365	11,540	6,360	3,145	3,215
Non-official languages	2,355	1,190	1,165	49,465	22,225	27,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	80	45	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,350	1,185	1,165	49,200	22,105	27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	320	175	140	1,685	930	760
Berber languages	95	55	40	15	5	5
Kabyle	50	30	20	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	230	120	105	1,585	875	715
Amharic	0	0	0	110	45	60
Arabic	220	120	105	1,250	705	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	40	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,120	500	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	135	65	70
Vietnamese	10	5	5	985	440	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	4,025	1,515	2,515
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ilocano	5	5	5	195	70	120
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	30	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	3,335	1,260	2,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	55	25	35	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	10	5	10	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,750	880	875	24,945	11,660	13,280
Albanian	5	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	5	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	360	165	195	4,410	1,995	2,415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latvian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages	355	165	190	4,300	1,935	2,370
Belarusan	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	35	10	20
Bulgarian	55	20	35	115	50	60
Croatian	5	0	5	420	210	210
Czech	5	0	0	375	180	195
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	80	40	45	1,115	515	600
Russian	180	85	100	1,080	445	640
Serbian	5	0	0	195	90	100
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	90	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	25	15	10	615	255	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	20	5
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	25	15	15	7,960	3,580	4,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	185	95	90
Danish	0	0	0	465	205	260
Dutch	10	5	5	2,090	980	1,105
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	15	5	10	4,665	2,055	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	205	85	125
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	40	20	20	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	45	6,180	3,055	3,125
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	35	5,220	2,565	2,660
Bengali	0	0	5	150	70	80
Gujarati	5	0	5	150	75	75
Hindi	0	0	0	525	280	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	3,885	1,860	2,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	15	10	5	935	480	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	870	445	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	30	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,215	620	595	5,810	2,700	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	275	140	140	1,065	525	545
Portuguese	175	95	85	1,410	645	755
Romanian	220	110	115	295	140	155
Spanish	545	275	265	3,025	1,385	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	1,510	425	1,090
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,620	670	945
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	20	290	140	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	5	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	10	5	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	80	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	55	11,945	5,310	6,630
Chinese languages	105	50	55	11,865	5,260	6,600
Cantonese	15	5	10	5,150	2,350	2,800
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mandarin	85	40	45	5,785	2,510	3,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	520	240	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Burmese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	5	320	85	235
Lao	15	10	10	15	5	10
Thai	0	5	0	300	75	225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	160	95	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	0	5	1,010	460	550
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Finnish	0	0	0	270	100	170
Hungarian	10	0	5	680	345	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	570	310	260	5,280	2,470	2,815
English and French	330	190	145	1,090	500	590
English and non-official language	55	35	25	3,910	1,840	2,075
French and non-official language	130	70	60	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	135	60	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	27,265	13,605	13,655	377,670	182,240	195,435
Single responses	26,370	13,135	13,235	368,105	177,880	190,225
Official languages	25,095	12,495	12,605	348,310	168,790	179,525
English	1,700	865	840	346,395	167,875	178,525
French	23,395	11,630	11,765	1,910	920	995
Non-official languages	1,275	645	630	19,795	9,090	10,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,275	645	630	19,755	9,080	10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	50	820	400	420
Berber languages	30	20	15	5	5	0
Kabyle	20	10	5	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	40	785	385	400
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	80	45	40	660	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	605	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	5	0	5	530	245	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,575	685	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	625	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,025	515	510	7,150	3,385	3,765
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	285	130	150	1,180	550	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	285	130	150	1,180	550	630
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	45	20	30	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	55	25	25	285	140	145
Russian	160	75	85	445	200	240
Serbian	5	5	0	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	885	425	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	190	85	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	580	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	3,080	1,475	1,605
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	2,610	1,240	1,370
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	185	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	2,075	970	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	155	75	70
Iranian languages	10	10	5	460	230	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	435	215	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	640	325	315	1,865	870	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	20	160	70	95
Portuguese	85	40	45	450	205	240
Romanian	165	80	85	100	40	60
Spanish	340	175	160	1,155	550	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	525	205	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	5	0	1,030	455	580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	5	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	7,375	3,340	4,030
Chinese languages	80	40	40	7,345	3,325	4,015
Cantonese	10	5	5	2,860	1,315	1,545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	70	35	35	4,035	1,815	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	300	135	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	95	45	55
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	895	475	420	9,565	4,360	5,210
English and French	375	205	170	685	325	360
English and non-official language	80	45	40	8,635	3,915	4,725
French and non-official language	335	170	170	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	100	55	50	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	27,265	13,610	13,655	377,665	182,240	195,430
None	23,260	11,580	11,680	344,665	167,330	177,330
English	2,030	1,025	1,005	9,650	4,510	5,135
French	1,090	565	520	5,110	2,280	2,830
Non-official language	650	325	325	17,570	7,820	9,750
Aboriginal	0	0	0	410	185	225
Non-Aboriginal	650	325	325	17,160	7,635	9,530
English and French	95	55	45	75	35	40
English and non-official language	70	40	35	220	105	115
French and non-official language	55	20	35	375	155	220
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,765	10,810	10,955	323,105	154,705	168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,945	10,435	10,515	313,565	150,050	163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,498	46,927	35,275	37,101	43,280	32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,950	10,430	10,520	313,940	150,340	163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,112	39,462	31,068	32,999	37,664	29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,545	9,965	9,580	291,005	139,955	151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,240	44,521	31,013	34,287	41,169	28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,580	6,375	8,200	220,730	95,175	125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,624	4,212	6,626	5,626	5,487	5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,185	8,855	8,330	235,565	117,030	118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,027	46,136	33,412	31,820	37,181	27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,795	10,845	10,950	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,970	10,495	10,475	313,485	149,965	163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,501	52,613	38,378	48,004	56,068	40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,975	10,495	10,480	313,905	150,315	163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,290	42,199	32,376	39,939	45,390	34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,645	10,075	9,570	291,045	139,970	151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,822	50,336	34,916	46,044	55,034	37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,270	6,195	8,080	220,660	95,125	125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,909	7,273	8,397	7,466	7,411	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,250	8,955	8,300	235,565	117,480	118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,457	49,658	36,772	41,654	48,343	35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,795	10,845	10,950	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,870	4,775	4,090	100,060	54,770	45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,777	58,492	45,476	53,896	59,237	49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,165	64,034	49,142	61,987	67,979	54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	91.7	82.9	89.0	91.5	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.7	81.3	75.2	65.5	68.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.0	8.2	17.1	11.0	8.5	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,765	10,810	10,955	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without total income	815	375	440	9,540	4,660	4,880
With total income	20,945	10,430	10,515	313,565	150,045	163,520
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.0	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,110	870	1,240	38,870	16,965	21,900
$10,000 to $19,999	2,900	1,095	1,800	49,620	20,050	29,565
$20,000 to $29,999	2,625	1,120	1,505	41,670	16,905	24,760
$30,000 to $39,999	2,695	1,210	1,480	37,070	15,960	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	2,660	1,275	1,380	34,105	15,280	18,825
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,215	1,080	27,780	13,445	14,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	980	735	21,305	11,800	9,505
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	785	550	17,165	9,825	7,335
$80,000 to $89,999	865	535	330	12,865	7,740	5,130
$90,000 to $99,999	590	430	160	9,080	5,505	3,570
$100,000 and over	1,170	910	255	24,050	16,570	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	945	730	220	16,365	11,040	5,325
$150,000 and over	220	185	35	7,680	5,530	2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,765	10,805	10,955	323,105	154,710	168,395
Without after-tax income	815	380	440	9,165	4,370	4,790
With after-tax income	20,950	10,430	10,520	313,940	150,340	163,600
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,195	890	1,305	41,265	18,090	23,170
$10,000 to $19,999	3,070	1,165	1,905	52,180	21,485	30,690
$20,000 to $29,999	3,275	1,430	1,850	50,090	20,890	29,200
$30,000 to $39,999	3,785	1,845	1,945	43,960	19,300	24,665
$40,000 to $49,999	3,270	1,700	1,570	38,350	17,920	20,430
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,320	975	28,240	15,315	12,930
$60,000 to $69,999	1,420	865	555	20,580	12,015	8,565
$70,000 to $79,999	780	550	230	14,105	8,350	5,755
$80,000 and over	870	675	190	25,175	16,985	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	385	295	95	8,045	5,125	2,925
$90,000 to $99,999	200	150	50	4,955	3,320	1,630
$100,000 and over	280	235	50	12,180	8,545	3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,760	10,805	10,960	323,100	154,710	168,400
Without employment income	4,575	1,955	2,625	87,545	37,680	49,870
With employment income	17,185	8,855	8,330	235,560	117,035	118,530
Percentage with employment income	79.0	82.0	76.0	72.9	75.6	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,665	870	795	39,980	18,660	21,320
$5,000 to $9,999	1,080	435	645	17,595	7,535	10,060
$10,000 to $19,999	2,125	890	1,240	30,295	13,185	17,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,835	735	1,100	25,355	11,395	13,960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,085	895	1,190	23,315	10,625	12,685
$40,000 to $49,999	2,010	960	1,050	22,630	9,985	12,645
$50,000 to $59,999	1,715	935	775	18,335	8,980	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	800	540	14,165	8,050	6,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,110	680	430	12,320	7,240	5,085
$80,000 and over	2,215	1,650	565	31,575	21,390	10,185
$80,000 to $89,999	730	500	230	9,570	5,885	3,680
$90,000 to $99,999	500	375	130	6,525	4,135	2,385
$100,000 and over	980	775	205	15,485	11,360	4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,110	...	...	170,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,604	...	...	69,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,452	...	...	60,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,820	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	37,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,186	...	...	33,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,295	...	...	113,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,491	...	...	91,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,563	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,110	...	...	170,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,356	...	...	88,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,356	...	...	73,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,810	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,128	...	...	47,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,240	...	...	39,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,300	...	...	113,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,438	...	...	109,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,669	...	...	90,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,110	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	3,455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	2,210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	5,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	6,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	7,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	6,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	6,945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	7,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	7,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	800	...	...	13,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	795	...	...	12,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	750	...	...	11,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	795	...	...	10,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	9,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,080	...	...	53,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,610	...	...	18,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	12,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	13,120	...	...
$200,000 and over	415	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,115	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	3,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	2,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	5,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	195	...	...	7,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	275	...	...	8,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	7,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	415	...	...	8,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	430	...	...	8,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	8,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,055	...	...	15,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	14,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	950	...	...	12,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	950	...	...	10,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	9,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,550	...	...	39,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	16,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	670	...	...	9,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	480	...	...	12,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,135	...	...	105,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,453	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,479	...	...	79,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	50,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,450	...	...	86,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,463	...	...	75,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,075	...	...	37,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,256	...	...	117,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,147	...	...	100,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,165	...	...	14,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	54,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,104	...	...	48,843	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,130	...	...	105,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,387	...	...	110,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,587	...	...	91,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	...	...	50,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,076	...	...	106,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,438	...	...	87,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,080	...	...	37,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,318	...	...	133,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,348	...	...	110,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,808	...	...	63,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,113	...	...	55,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,285	1,155	1,130	82,365	37,715	44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,188	43,472	35,136	32,199	32,549	31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,810	36,816	31,248	29,037	29,094	28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,320	1,180	1,140	82,225	37,735	44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,403	49,463	41,202	41,417	43,027	40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,198	39,747	34,560	35,284	36,105	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	27,170	13,575	13,595	372,875	179,965	192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,565	5,550	6,015	174,015	81,325	92,695
In the bottom decile	870	410	460	40,710	19,645	21,060
In the second decile	1,520	690	830	32,860	14,650	18,215
In the third decile	2,410	1,160	1,250	32,020	14,760	17,260
In the fourth decile	3,095	1,475	1,620	32,810	15,265	17,540
In the fifth decile	3,665	1,815	1,855	35,615	17,000	18,615
In the top half of the distribution	15,600	8,025	7,580	198,855	98,640	100,215
In the sixth decile	4,055	2,065	1,985	37,265	17,960	19,305
In the seventh decile	3,680	1,885	1,795	39,395	19,445	19,950
In the eighth decile	3,835	1,980	1,860	41,105	20,505	20,600
In the ninth decile	2,795	1,435	1,365	42,330	21,265	21,070
In the top decile	1,240	660	575	38,770	19,470	19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	27,165	13,575	13,595	367,660	177,465	190,190
0 to 17 years	6,340	3,265	3,075	59,440	30,145	29,300
0 to 5 years	2,035	1,045	990	19,010	9,555	9,455
18 to 64 years	17,935	8,885	9,055	232,945	112,650	120,295
65 years and over	2,895	1,430	1,465	75,270	34,675	40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,500	685	810	48,985	22,685	26,300
0 to 17 years	395	210	180	9,300	4,850	4,445
0 to 5 years	110	50	55	2,885	1,495	1,390
18 to 64 years	820	365	455	31,570	14,655	16,915
65 years and over	285	110	175	8,115	3,175	4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.5	5.0	6.0	13.3	12.8	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.4	5.9	15.6	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	4.8	5.6	15.2	15.6	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.1	5.0	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	9.8	7.7	11.9	10.8	9.2	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,070	480	590	32,930	16,045	16,885
0 to 17 years	250	135	120	5,350	2,745	2,605
0 to 5 years	75	30	40	1,495	775	725
18 to 64 years	650	285	370	25,325	12,355	12,970
65 years and over	170	60	105	2,250	940	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.5	4.3	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.1	3.9	9.0	9.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	2.9	4.0	7.9	8.1	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	5.9	4.2	7.2	3.0	2.7	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	27,170	13,585	13,580	372,875	179,965	192,910
Official languages	27,095	13,555	13,540	369,775	178,695	191,085
English	14,425	7,660	6,765	369,630	178,640	190,990
French	26,585	13,310	13,275	38,010	16,840	21,165
Non-official languages	3,605	1,805	1,805	69,245	31,415	37,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	335	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	345	155	190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,805	1,805	68,550	31,105	37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	415	255	165	2,335	1,265	1,060
Berber languages	95	65	25	10	10	0
Kabyle	40	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	55	40	15	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	380	220	160	2,195	1,215	985
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	375	215	160	1,660	955	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	345	160	185
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	175	95	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,220	555	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,355	1,920	3,435
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	375	160	215
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	30	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	320	125	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	4,815	1,705	3,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	50
Creole languages	140	60	80	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	35	15	15	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	45	60	75	55	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	20	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	95	60
Tamil	0	0	0	195	105	90
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,715	1,315	1,405	39,430	18,285	21,145
Albanian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Armenian	15	0	10	70	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	475	210	265	5,140	2,375	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slavic languages	480	210	265	5,050	2,315	2,735
Belarusan	15	0	15	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	55	15	40
Bulgarian	105	40	60	150	80	75
Croatian	10	0	0	755	395	360
Czech	0	0	0	545	260	285
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	115	55	65	1,195	540	650
Russian	280	125	155	1,710	760	950
Serbian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	60	40	20
Slovak	0	0	0	155	80	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	55	25	30	755	320	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	150	60	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Welsh	0	0	0	55	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	75	35	40	12,105	5,580	6,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	595	290	300
Danish	0	0	0	640	285	355
Dutch	20	10	10	2,275	1,115	1,155
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	40
German	50	25	25	8,230	3,750	4,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	305	165	140
Swedish	0	0	0	385	175	215
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	540	290	250
Indo-Iranian languages	170	75	95	8,025	4,035	3,990
Indo-Aryan languages	160	70	90	6,865	3,450	3,420
Bengali	0	0	10	145	55	90
Gujarati	10	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	45	20	25	1,895	990	900
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	95	30	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	65	75	5,310	2,620	2,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Urdu	10	10	0	535	300	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,120	550	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	80	55	25
Italic (Romance) languages	2,030	1,000	1,030	15,145	6,660	8,485
Catalan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Italian	490	255	240	2,385	1,020	1,365
Portuguese	225	115	115	1,765	835	935
Romanian	230	125	105	300	135	170
Spanish	1,185	560	630	11,415	4,945	6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	10	0	0	2,940	1,240	1,700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	1,875	820	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	175	95	80	655	325	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	60	30	30	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	45	15	30	20	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	45	20
Swahili	30	15	10	280	140	140
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	20	10	0	865	320	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	440	145	300
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	425	170	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	13,090	5,965	7,130
Chinese languages	135	70	70	13,045	5,950	7,105
Cantonese	15	10	10	5,935	2,820	3,115
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	125	55	70	7,750	3,420	4,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	275	100	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	475	180	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	440	170	270
Lao	10	10	10	25	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	415	150	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	175	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	155	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,125	535	590
Estonian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Finnish	0	0	0	230	80	145
Hungarian	0	0	0	820	425	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	27,165	13,590	13,585	372,875	179,965	192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	26,650	13,335	13,325	349,885	169,665	180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,260	3,210	3,055	57,630	29,290	28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,395	10,125	10,270	292,255	140,375	151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	515	260	260	22,990	10,300	12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	27,165	13,590	13,580	372,875	179,965	192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,665	12,345	12,325	297,135	145,405	151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,415	1,195	1,220	68,925	31,295	37,630
Before 1981	410	215	200	32,495	15,135	17,355
1981 to 1990	260	135	120	7,490	3,325	4,170
1991 to 2000	380	180	200	8,990	3,990	5,000
2001 to 2010	1,020	500	515	12,065	5,295	6,770
2001 to 2005	430	190	230	5,100	2,235	2,865
2006 to 2010	595	310	285	6,960	3,055	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	160	185	7,885	3,555	4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	50	35	6,815	3,265	3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,420	1,200	1,220	68,920	31,295	37,625
Under 5 years	310	155	150	7,845	3,830	4,010
5 to 14 years	415	190	225	12,090	5,850	6,235
15 to 24 years	380	185	200	15,520	6,940	8,575
25 to 44 years	1,220	615	600	27,870	12,160	15,710
45 years and over	95	50	50	5,605	2,510	3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,420	1,200	1,220	68,925	31,295	37,630
Americas	575	250	325	10,570	4,580	5,990
Brazil	50	25	20	195	95	105
Colombia	75	35	40	305	125	180
El Salvador	45	20	20	175	70	105
Guyana	15	0	10	100	40	60
Haiti	65	15	45	65	25	40
Jamaica	15	10	10	300	165	135
Mexico	40	15	35	795	350	440
Peru	55	20	35	145	65	80
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	250	90	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	20	40	6,930	3,015	3,915
Other places of birth in Americas	140	70	70	1,310	540	770
Europe	965	475	485	31,665	15,055	16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	125	60	65
Croatia	0	10	0	375	205	165
France	175	75	100	570	215	360
Germany	10	10	10	3,160	1,400	1,760
Greece	0	0	10	230	135	90
Hungary	0	0	0	545	305	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	480	250	230
Italy	125	85	45	680	355	325
Netherlands	10	0	0	1,695	875	825
Poland	60	30	30	905	375	525
Portugal	60	40	20	700	320	385
Romania	150	85	65	315	150	165
Russian Federation	60	25	30	615	275	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	155	90	65
Ukraine	70	30	40	425	205	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	15	17,630	8,330	9,300
Other places of birth in Europe	205	80	120	3,060	1,520	1,540
Africa	580	330	255	2,925	1,420	1,505
Algeria	140	90	50	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	195	130	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Kenya	0	0	0	210	75	135
Morocco	100	55	45	115	70	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	1,190	560	630
Other places of birth in Africa	320	180	140	840	410	425
Asia	295	140	150	22,390	9,585	12,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Bangladesh	0	10	10	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	25	50	5,590	2,375	3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,245	585	660
India	95	45	45	3,715	1,845	1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	780	380	400
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japan	0	0	0	905	210	695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	1,160	510	655
Lebanon	25	15	10	140	85	60
Pakistan	10	10	0	400	220	180
Philippines	10	0	10	4,380	1,560	2,820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	55	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	150	85	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	665	250	420
Viet Nam	0	0	0	935	420	515
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	1,935	875	1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,380	655	720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	160	185	7,880	3,550	4,335
Americas	100	50	50	1,110	460	650
Brazil	35	20	15	50	30	15
Colombia	25	20	10	50	10	45
Cuba	0	10	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	645	265	375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	145	60	90
Europe	130	45	80	1,235	640	590
France	25	0	10	50	20	25
Germany	0	0	0	105	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	15	0	15	90	45	50
Ukraine	30	10	20	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	555	335	220
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	25	270	115	150
Africa	80	40	40	435	210	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	25	15	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	40	70
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	155	80	75
Asia	35	20	15	4,980	2,145	2,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,030	435	595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	20
India	25	15	15	525	300	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	80	80
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	120	35	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	430	175	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pakistan	0	10	0	65	35	30
Philippines	0	0	0	1,870	740	1,135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	95	135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	95	30
Australia	0	0	0	80	55	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	27,170	13,590	13,580	372,875	179,960	192,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,565	1,280	1,285	79,745	36,635	43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,345	1,210	1,130	86,280	41,840	44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,255	11,095	11,165	206,845	101,490	105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,040	1,010	1,030	37,750	16,810	20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,270	680	590	20,115	9,495	10,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	580	395	185	8,780	4,780	4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	690	290	405	11,335	4,715	6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	185	290	14,465	5,670	8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	125	135	2,825	1,485	1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	20	350	165	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	27,170	13,585	13,580	372,875	179,960	192,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	165	180	17,880	8,260	9,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	330	155	175	17,200	7,965	9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	185	80	105	10,230	4,735	5,500
Métis	150	75	75	6,830	3,185	3,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	370	180	185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	310	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,820	13,425	13,400	354,995	171,700	183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	27,170	13,590	13,580	372,875	179,965	192,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	60	55	7,725	3,510	4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,055	13,530	13,530	365,150	176,455	188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	27,170	13,585	13,580	372,875	179,960	192,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	200	115	85	4,835	2,350	2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	115	85	4,735	2,295	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	165	90	75	4,105	1,970	2,140
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	590	320	275
Inuit single ancestry	15	15	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	105	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	755	365	395	18,040	8,275	9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	755	365	395	17,155	7,915	9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	310	345	11,030	5,145	5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	50	50	5,950	2,685	3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	90	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	885	360	520
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	845	345	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,210	13,110	13,105	350,005	169,335	180,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	27,170	13,590	13,580	372,875	179,965	192,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	1,050	995	50,990	23,790	27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	195	85	115	10,280	5,205	5,075
Chinese	130	55	80	16,460	7,605	8,855
Black	725	365	355	3,535	1,845	1,690
Filipino	25	15	0	6,150	2,365	3,780
Latin American	435	230	205	2,675	1,255	1,420
Arab	345	195	150	1,480	870	615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	30	25	2,550	1,185	1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	1,095	560	535
Korean	35	10	20	2,110	950	1,165
Japanese	0	0	0	2,635	1,035	1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	30	15	495	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	25	25	1,515	690	825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	25,120	12,535	12,585	321,885	156,180	165,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	27,165	13,590	13,580	372,875	179,960	192,910
North American Aboriginal origins	955	480	480	22,870	10,625	12,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	820	400	420	16,095	7,520	8,570
Inuit	15	20	0	275	125	150
Métis	115	60	55	7,490	3,395	4,095
Other North American origins	17,980	8,955	9,020	95,560	47,160	48,400
Acadian	80	35	45	550	290	260
American	95	45	50	8,995	4,205	4,795
Canadian	17,320	8,615	8,705	89,015	44,005	45,015
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	105	55
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	10	25	0	30
Québécois	650	320	335	290	130	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	10	25
European origins	10,750	5,395	5,355	293,500	141,260	152,240
British Isles origins	2,545	1,265	1,280	226,415	109,100	117,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	95	45	50
Cornish	0	0	0	135	80	55
English	680	350	325	147,585	70,730	76,855
Irish	1,470	740	735	76,705	35,080	41,625
Manx	0	0	0	270	135	140
Scottish	660	305	350	102,985	48,735	54,250
Welsh	30	0	20	14,740	6,815	7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	45	70	15,835	7,360	8,475
French origins	6,475	3,235	3,245	40,645	18,445	22,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Breton	15	10	10	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	6,470	3,230	3,235	40,600	18,410	22,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	940	415	520	74,865	35,610	39,260
Austrian	25	10	15	4,490	2,050	2,440
Bavarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Belgian	305	120	180	2,210	1,015	1,190
Dutch	110	60	50	18,560	8,825	9,735
Flemish	10	10	10	245	100	145
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	45
German	485	215	270	53,065	25,230	27,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	15	55
Swiss	35	15	20	2,920	1,430	1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	115	55	55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	30	45	33,080	15,560	17,520
Danish	20	0	10	6,410	3,065	3,345
Finnish	20	10	10	2,865	1,350	1,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,760	1,305	1,445
Norwegian	20	0	10	12,710	5,935	6,780
Swedish	10	10	0	9,855	4,515	5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	1,725	875	855
Eastern European origins	995	480	515	48,300	22,970	25,335
Bulgarian	105	45	65	285	135	155
Byelorussian	35	10	25	225	115	105
Czech	0	0	0	2,080	965	1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	635	290	350
Estonian	0	0	0	435	175	260
Hungarian	70	30	40	5,120	2,500	2,620
Latvian	0	0	0	545	265	280
Lithuanian	30	20	10	865	435	435
Moldovan	20	15	10	70	30	40
Polish	265	115	145	14,170	6,765	7,410
Romanian	260	145	115	2,435	1,130	1,305
Russian	205	80	125	8,945	4,325	4,620
Slovak	0	0	0	785	385	400
Ukrainian	195	95	100	20,105	9,405	10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	385	170	215
Southern European origins	2,155	1,100	1,055	25,525	12,040	13,480
Albanian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	30	15	15	1,780	940	845
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	25
Greek	65	35	30	2,065	970	1,100
Italian	1,505	750	760	12,045	5,750	6,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	50	45
Maltese	35	10	25	320	160	160
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	25	10
Portuguese	335	180	155	3,495	1,625	1,875
Serbian	25	10	10	635	310	325
Sicilian	10	0	15	70	35	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	450	230	225
Spanish	310	150	155	4,995	2,170	2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	595	280	315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	65	45	25
Other European origins	40	20	20	3,650	1,795	1,850
Basque	0	0	0	130	55	70
Jewish	10	10	0	1,815	885	935
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	100	40	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	35	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	1,550	785	765
Caribbean origins	320	165	155	2,320	1,045	1,275
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	165	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	145	50	100
Dominican	15	10	0	60	15	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	95	105	60	45
Jamaican	40	30	20	1,015	485	530
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	75	25	50
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	285	135	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	10	10	235	90	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	75	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	660	310	350	5,125	2,315	2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	15	235	105	125
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	165	55	110
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Brazilian	70	25	45	280	115	170
Chilean	60	35	25	425	190	230
Colombian	120	65	55	470	215	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	120	50	65
Guatemalan	30	20	15	170	85	80
Guyanese	0	0	10	190	75	115
Hispanic	20	0	10	80	35	40
Honduran	15	0	10	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	80	35	55
Mexican	105	30	75	1,970	915	1,055
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	85	65
Panamanian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peruvian	85	40	55	200	95	110
Salvadorean	65	45	20	220	100	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	30	25	10	90	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	305	150	155
African origins	1,095	560	535	5,225	2,680	2,540
Central and West African origins	415	210	205	505	250	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	50	20	25	0	10	0
Burkinabe	25	25	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	10	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	25	10	10
Congolese	105	55	50	65	25	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	20	35	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	25	0	15	25	0	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Togolese	90	45	45	15	15	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	35	30
North African origins	525	275	250	885	495	395
Algerian	175	95	80	25	25	0
Berber	115	70	45	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	35	40	395	220	175
Libyan	0	0	0	170	115	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	105	55	50	190	105	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	85	40	45	65	35	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	15	25	10	25
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	125	60	60
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	175	95	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	10	20	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	65	60
South African	0	0	0	1,180	590	590
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Zambian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	80	80
Other African origins	125	65	60	1,630	825	810
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	225	115	115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	55	55	1,430	720	710
Asian origins	745	350	400	47,515	21,885	25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	245	130	120	4,745	2,405	2,340
Afghan	0	0	10	165	90	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	85	45	35	370	205	170
Armenian	40	15	25	315	160	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	1,460	695	765
Iraqi	0	0	0	110	75	35
Israeli	10	0	0	145	75	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	20	720	345	375
Palestinian	15	15	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	240	145	100
Syrian	45	20	25	400	190	210
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	10	10	10	50	20	30
Turk	0	0	0	420	220	200
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	200	110	95
South Asian origins	230	90	140	10,850	5,495	5,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	165	60	105	9,230	4,660	4,575
Goan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	105	30	75
Pakistani	10	10	0	460	270	190
Punjabi	55	20	35	760	385	375
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	70	100
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	95	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	265	125	145	32,260	14,175	18,090
Burmese	15	10	10	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	230	125	105
Chinese	160	75	90	17,980	8,260	9,720
Filipino	15	15	10	6,730	2,655	4,075
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	425	155	275
Japanese	0	0	0	3,130	1,230	1,895
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	2,170	985	1,185
Laotian	15	10	10	95	60	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	300	105	190
Mongolian	30	15	10	75	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	30	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	455	170	280
Thai	25	10	10	495	180	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	15	10	0	1,665	780	890
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	0	45
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	180	80	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	185	80	100
Oceania origins	15	10	10	2,660	1,255	1,405
Australian	15	10	10	1,385	635	750
New Zealander	0	0	0	630	340	295
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	745	335	410
Fijian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	335	140	195
Maori	0	0	0	155	50	105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	25
Samoan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	30	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,110	...	...	170,155	...	...
Owner	8,245	...	...	107,775	...	...
Renter	1,865	...	...	62,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,115	...	...	170,155	...	...
Condominium	925	...	...	30,160	...	...
Not condominium	9,190	...	...	140,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,115	...	...	170,160	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 bedroom	540	...	...	32,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,335	...	...	49,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,425	...	...	46,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,795	...	...	38,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,115	...	...	170,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	59,820	...	...
5 rooms	1,565	...	...	25,240	...	...
6 rooms	1,405	...	...	21,310	...	...
7 rooms	1,950	...	...	18,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,430	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,110	...	...	170,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,075	...	...	168,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,115	...	...	170,160	...	...
Suitable	9,890	...	...	164,105	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	6,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,110	...	...	170,160	...	...
1960 or before	625	...	...	40,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,305	...	...	54,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,880	...	...	25,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,725	...	...	21,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	785	...	...	8,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	535	...	...	11,775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,255	...	...	8,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,115	...	...	170,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,705	...	...	160,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	410	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,115	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,825	...	...	96,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,155	...	...	68,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,110	...	...	170,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	205	...	...	7,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,300	...	...	22,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,295	...	...	24,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,460	...	...	30,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,125	...	...	34,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,210	...	...	28,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	445	...	...	15,020	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	6,610	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,090	...	...	166,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,760	...	...	119,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,330	...	...	47,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,250	...	...	40,450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,230	...	...	105,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.9	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,237	...	...	1,156	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,220	...	...	1,388	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,573	...	...	577,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,944	...	...	634,182	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,870	...	...	61,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.6	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,795	10,840	10,950	323,120	154,690	168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,080	2,155	1,925	38,385	20,050	18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,605	2,735	2,875	91,460	43,515	47,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,110	5,955	6,155	193,275	91,125	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,125	2,520	1,605	26,190	19,215	6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,900	1,550	1,350	10,580	5,890	4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	975	250	15,610	13,325	2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,955	1,720	2,240	62,695	24,725	37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	745	295	445	9,355	3,440	5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,285	1,420	1,865	95,035	43,745	51,285
Bachelor's degree	2,390	975	1,415	58,360	25,610	32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	140	140	6,255	2,670	3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	25	2,875	1,720	1,155
Master's degree	505	230	275	21,845	10,145	11,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	70	10	5,695	3,600	2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,405	7,520	7,880	203,455	98,130	105,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,960	1,095	865	14,850	8,965	5,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,550	1,680	1,875	50,430	25,200	25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,890	4,750	5,140	138,175	63,965	74,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,215	1,880	1,330	17,770	13,290	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,280	1,150	1,125	7,050	4,015	3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	735	210	10,725	9,270	1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,075	1,350	1,720	45,720	18,450	27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	625	235	385	6,080	2,375	3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,980	1,280	1,700	68,600	29,850	38,755
Bachelor's degree	2,125	855	1,265	43,395	18,455	24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	130	135	4,270	1,745	2,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	25	1,925	980	950
Master's degree	480	215	265	15,855	6,900	8,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	70	10	3,155	1,770	1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,795	10,845	10,950	323,120	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,685	4,890	4,795	129,845	63,565	66,280
Education	675	150	525	14,805	3,980	10,825
13. Education	675	155	520	14,810	3,980	10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	175	210	8,775	3,600	5,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	70	30	950	765	180
50. Visual and performing arts	280	100	180	7,825	2,840	4,990
Humanities	485	185	295	12,775	5,130	7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	55	1,675	460	1,215
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	4,210	1,315	2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	135	170	2,300	900	1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	45	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	860	545	320
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	865	550	315
54. History	20	10	10	2,190	1,210	980
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	540	110	430
Social and behavioural sciences and law	980	285	695	27,290	10,595	16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	600	150	455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	35	70	2,170	770	1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	3,390	345	3,050
22. Legal professions and studies	235	50	180	3,855	1,450	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	625	255	375
42. Psychology	160	30	135	5,280	1,720	3,565
45. Social sciences	325	155	170	11,370	5,915	5,450
Business, management and public administration	3,020	930	2,090	34,165	13,235	20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	15	120	3,855	1,165	2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,885	915	1,975	30,260	12,040	18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	375	220	155	9,365	5,170	4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	35	65	4,490	2,075	2,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	65	30	1,335	620	710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	25	35	70	15	60
40. Physical sciences	105	80	25	3,220	2,400	820
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	250	60	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	380	185	7,315	4,855	2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	360	155	5,515	4,020	1,500
25. Library science	15	0	15	660	95	565
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	1,025	660	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	110	80	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,035	2,795	240	31,680	28,965	2,725
04. Architecture and related services	80	55	20	1,355	875	480
14. Engineering	450	365	85	6,170	5,335	835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	410	40	6,660	5,880	780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	795	770	30	8,505	8,320	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	860	825	35	5,520	5,305	205
48. Precision production	405	375	30	3,460	3,240	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	105	60	4,325	2,675	1,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	60	60	2,170	1,245	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	45	0	2,160	1,435	730
Health and related fields	1,275	170	1,100	31,855	6,920	24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	40	55	2,105	1,110	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	1,170	125	1,040	28,835	5,235	23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	915	575	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,160	565	600	10,875	5,980	4,895
12. Personal and culinary services	630	110	520	6,840	2,670	4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	265	240	25
43. Security and protective services	290	230	60	1,500	1,040	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	225	20	2,110	1,890	220
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	20	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,405	7,520	7,885	203,455	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,515	2,775	2,740	65,280	34,165	31,115
Education	500	100	400	8,660	2,230	6,430
13. Education	500	100	400	8,660	2,230	6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	130	160	6,435	2,600	3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	30	635	485	150
50. Visual and performing arts	215	80	125	5,800	2,115	3,690
Humanities	335	130	210	8,595	3,320	5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	25	45	1,125	265	860
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	2,815	855	1,970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	85	90	1,685	660	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	75	35	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	535	325	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	530	295	235
54. History	20	10	10	1,525	845	685
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	25	300	45	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	820	240	580	20,360	7,420	12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	450	95	350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	60	1,825	620	1,200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	125	2,580	265	2,315
22. Legal professions and studies	190	35	150	2,870	895	1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	535	225	305
42. Psychology	135	30	105	3,590	1,045	2,540
45. Social sciences	275	130	140	8,515	4,270	4,250
Business, management and public administration	2,635	790	1,845	25,145	9,490	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	105	2,685	720	1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,510	770	1,735	22,430	8,750	13,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	160	85	6,455	3,315	3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	3,355	1,485	1,865
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	15	940	435	500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	100	75	20	1,990	1,355	630
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	135	25	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	510	335	170	5,975	4,075	1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	320	145	4,910	3,605	1,310
25. Library science	15	0	10	385	70	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	590	340	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	65	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,390	2,185	205	22,335	20,115	2,220
04. Architecture and related services	70	50	15	940	545	400
14. Engineering	420	345	75	4,355	3,635	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	345	40	4,545	3,940	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	570	535	30	6,220	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	635	610	20	3,860	3,695	165
48. Precision production	320	295	30	2,405	2,240	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	75	60	3,315	1,920	1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	45	60	1,605	890	720
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	30	0	1,715	1,035	680
Health and related fields	1,065	140	925	22,865	5,035	17,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	35	55	1,700	875	825
51. Health professions and related programs	970	110	865	20,605	3,860	16,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	560	300	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	475	490	7,990	4,425	3,565
12. Personal and culinary services	530	95	435	5,065	2,085	2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	90	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	145	20
43. Security and protective services	230	185	40	1,135	770	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	185	15	1,510	1,335	180
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,795	10,845	10,950	323,125	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,685	4,890	4,800	129,845	63,565	66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,110	5,955	6,155	193,275	91,125	102,150
Location of study inside Canada	11,195	5,480	5,720	161,960	76,215	85,750
Same as province or territory of residence	10,990	5,360	5,625	113,135	52,405	60,730
Different than province or territory of residence	210	115	95	48,825	23,810	25,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	920	480	435	31,310	14,910	16,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	8,220	4,230	3,990
Philippines	0	0	0	2,590	810	1,785
India	15	10	10	1,125	590	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	7,230	3,785	3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	1,620	645	970
France	140	75	65	300	135	170
Other	650	345	305	10,225	4,725	5,495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,405	7,525	7,880	203,450	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,510	2,775	2,740	65,280	34,160	31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,885	4,750	5,140	138,170	63,965	74,205
Location of study inside Canada	9,045	4,315	4,730	118,710	55,475	63,230
Same as province or territory of residence	8,860	4,215	4,645	86,795	39,925	46,875
Different than province or territory of residence	185	95	85	31,910	15,555	16,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	435	410	19,470	8,490	10,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	4,525	2,130	2,395
Philippines	0	0	0	2,330	705	1,625
India	15	10	10	855	385	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	3,040	1,495	1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	1,370	555	815
France	120	65	55	220	90	130
Other	610	325	290	7,125	3,125	4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,795	10,845	10,955	323,120	154,690	168,430
In the labour force	16,165	8,320	7,855	205,935	104,100	101,840
Employed	15,400	7,875	7,525	194,510	97,915	96,590
Unemployed	770	435	325	11,430	6,180	5,245
Not in the labour force	5,625	2,530	3,100	117,185	50,595	66,595
Participation rate	74.2	76.7	71.7	63.7	67.3	60.5
Employment rate	70.7	72.6	68.7	60.2	63.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	4.8	5.2	4.1	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,795	10,840	10,950	323,120	154,690	168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,270	2,225	3,045	106,435	45,635	60,800
Worked	16,520	8,615	7,905	216,685	109,055	107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,970	4,860	4,115	103,045	56,645	46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,555	3,765	3,790	113,640	52,405	61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	44.3	44.4	42.4	42.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,165	8,320	7,850	205,935	104,095	101,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	105	155	3,160	1,540	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,210	7,700	202,775	102,550	100,220
Employee	14,560	7,375	7,185	172,955	85,120	87,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,345	835	510	29,820	17,435	12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,165	8,315	7,850	205,935	104,095	101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	105	160	3,160	1,540	1,615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,210	7,695	202,775	102,555	100,220
0 Management occupations	1,585	965	620	22,630	13,345	9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	720	2,225	32,140	9,200	22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,080	840	240	15,765	12,275	3,495
3 Health occupations	915	95	815	15,985	3,900	12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,625	440	1,190	28,850	10,905	17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	165	200	8,080	3,445	4,630
6 Sales and service occupations	3,750	1,720	2,030	49,860	22,790	27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,725	2,565	155	22,895	21,630	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	120	100	25	3,920	3,020	895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	800	605	200	2,650	2,050	600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,170	8,315	7,850	205,935	104,095	101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	105	155	3,160	1,540	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,905	8,210	7,695	202,775	102,555	100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	105	65	2,305	1,460	840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	630	555	80
22 Utilities	95	65	30	500	405	95
23 Construction	1,125	980	150	13,935	12,575	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	1,755	1,250	505	7,055	5,240	1,815
41 Wholesale trade	775	525	250	3,790	2,635	1,150
44-45 Retail trade	2,190	1,060	1,125	23,520	11,315	12,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,170	865	305	7,780	5,770	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	470	290	180	4,215	2,425	1,790
52 Finance and insurance	860	245	615	6,180	2,555	3,630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	160	55	4,305	2,245	2,060
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	965	470	495	17,115	9,805	7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	210	75	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	600	340	270	9,280	5,430	3,850
61 Educational services	1,035	270	760	16,620	5,975	10,645
62 Health care and social assistance	1,700	195	1,505	27,450	6,225	21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	185	105	5,675	2,715	2,960
72 Accommodation and food services	730	350	380	18,650	8,705	9,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	345	395	8,695	3,490	5,205
91 Public administration	985	495	490	24,870	12,965	11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,400	7,875	7,525	194,510	97,915	96,595
Worked at home	730	345	385	17,495	8,555	8,940
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	820	540	280
No fixed workplace address	1,425	1,095	335	24,035	17,480	6,550
Worked at usual place	13,230	6,425	6,800	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,225	6,425	6,800	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,840	690	1,150	56,880	25,260	31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,920	1,340	1,580	91,175	43,620	47,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,440	4,380	4,065	3,050	1,770	1,275
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	10	1,055	685	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,655	7,515	7,140	176,190	88,815	87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,820	6,415	5,405	114,990	59,895	55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	470	175	300	8,520	3,145	5,375
Public transit	1,880	730	1,150	18,820	7,775	11,040
Walked	350	120	230	18,115	8,120	9,995
Bicycle	55	40	10	11,400	7,055	4,340
Other method	90	40	45	4,345	2,825	1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,655	7,520	7,135	176,190	88,815	87,375
Less than 15 minutes	3,145	1,410	1,735	53,615	25,405	28,210
15 to 29 minutes	4,190	2,150	2,040	72,040	36,475	35,560
30 to 44 minutes	3,875	2,290	1,585	31,910	17,195	14,715
45 to 59 minutes	1,880	900	975	10,720	5,460	5,260
60 minutes and over	1,570	770	800	7,905	4,275	3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,655	7,515	7,140	176,190	88,815	87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,570	1,195	380	7,540	5,070	2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,505	2,015	1,500	28,135	16,980	11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,290	1,800	2,490	47,980	24,355	23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,010	805	1,205	43,760	19,005	24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,120	450	670	24,025	10,385	13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,160	1,255	905	24,745	13,020	11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,875	8,745	8,125	223,215	112,270	110,945
Single responses	15,345	7,935	7,405	221,950	111,735	110,215
Official languages	15,325	7,930	7,400	220,745	111,190	109,555
English	1,315	760	550	220,080	111,005	109,075
French	14,015	7,170	6,845	660	190	475
Non-official languages	10	10	10	1,210	545	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	1,185	535	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	230	70	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	60	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	35	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	20	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	600	315	280
Chinese languages	10	0	10	600	320	285
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	165	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,535	815	725	1,260	535	725
English and French	1,470	780	690	430	190	245
English and non-official language	0	0	10	800	340	470
French and non-official language	20	15	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,875	8,745	8,125	223,215	112,270	110,945
None	10,340	5,405	4,940	215,565	108,775	106,790
English	5,480	2,755	2,730	1,060	370	690
French	925	525	400	3,090	1,530	1,565
Non-official language	65	45	25	3,310	1,495	1,815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	20	3,225	1,460	1,765
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	10	35	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,840	13,420	13,420	369,775	178,430	191,350
Non-movers	24,140	12,085	12,055	309,555	149,130	160,430
Movers	2,695	1,335	1,360	60,220	29,295	30,925
Non-migrants	1,070	535	535	35,595	17,405	18,190
Migrants	1,630	805	825	24,625	11,890	12,730
Internal migrants	1,570	775	790	20,580	9,865	10,710
Intraprovincial migrants	1,545	760	785	13,280	6,210	7,065
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	10	7,300	3,660	3,640
External migrants	65	30	30	4,045	2,025	2,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	25,445	12,745	12,695	356,820	171,985	184,835
Non-movers	17,175	8,660	8,515	201,460	96,885	104,575
Movers	8,270	4,085	4,185	155,355	75,100	80,255
Non-migrants	3,245	1,580	1,670	85,610	41,655	43,955
Migrants	5,020	2,510	2,515	69,745	33,440	36,305
Internal migrants	4,750	2,380	2,370	55,945	26,965	28,980
Intraprovincial migrants	4,640	2,335	2,305	35,445	16,915	18,535
Interprovincial migrants	110	40	65	20,500	10,050	10,450
External migrants	275	125	145	13,800	6,475	7,330