Census Profile, 2016 Census
La Pêche, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	La Pêche, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Capital, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , La Pêche, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : La Pêche, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,863	...	...	383,360	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,619	...	...	359,991	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,665	...	...	183,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,274	...	...	170,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.4	...	...	163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	585.93	...	...	2,340.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,860	3,975	3,885	383,360	184,900	198,460
0 to 14 years	1,320	695	625	49,895	25,330	24,565
0 to 4 years	395	200	200	16,125	8,135	7,990
5 to 9 years	490	250	245	16,895	8,635	8,260
10 to 14 years	430	240	190	16,870	8,555	8,320
15 to 64 years	5,195	2,600	2,585	250,375	122,140	128,235
15 to 19 years	350	190	165	18,970	9,480	9,490
20 to 24 years	330	175	155	24,740	12,505	12,235
25 to 29 years	370	185	180	24,405	12,180	12,220
30 to 34 years	435	215	220	24,680	12,325	12,360
35 to 39 years	480	225	250	23,515	11,655	11,860
40 to 44 years	525	245	275	22,685	11,020	11,665
45 to 49 years	600	300	295	24,650	11,965	12,680
50 to 54 years	715	350	365	27,725	13,425	14,305
55 to 59 years	705	330	375	29,495	13,830	15,665
60 to 64 years	680	375	305	29,500	13,755	15,745
65 years and over	1,350	680	675	83,090	37,430	45,660
65 to 69 years	540	290	250	27,665	13,060	14,605
70 to 74 years	325	165	165	19,225	9,110	10,110
75 to 79 years	235	125	110	13,205	6,130	7,070
80 to 84 years	125	60	65	10,165	4,550	5,615
85 years and over	125	45	85	12,840	4,585	8,255
85 to 89 years	85	35	55	7,355	2,890	4,470
90 to 94 years	30	5	20	4,180	1,380	2,800
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	1,145	290	855
100 years and over	5	0	0	160	25	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.5	16.1	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.4	66.5	65.3	66.1	64.6
65 years and over	17.2	17.1	17.4	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.2	3.3	2.5	4.2
Average age of the population	42.9	42.4	43.4	44.4	43.3	45.4
Median age of the population	46.1	45.9	46.4	45.5	44.1	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,275	...	...	170,160	...	...
Single-detached house	2,875	...	...	70,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	375	...	...	87,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	95	...	...	6,220	...	...
Row house	80	...	...	10,380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	25,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	95	...	...	44,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,275	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 person	850	...	...	56,720	...	...
2 persons	1,285	...	...	64,200	...	...
3 persons	525	...	...	22,550	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	17,830	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	8,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,730	...	...	372,875	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,545	3,280	3,265	333,465	159,575	173,890
Married or living common law	4,195	2,095	2,105	187,075	93,310	93,765
Married	2,705	1,350	1,355	150,425	75,000	75,425
Living common law	1,495	740	750	36,650	18,310	18,340
Not married and not living common law	2,350	1,185	1,165	146,390	66,265	80,125
Never married	1,495	860	635	90,310	48,280	42,025
Separated	130	70	60	9,115	4,015	5,095
Divorced	390	180	205	27,535	9,935	17,600
Widowed	340	80	260	19,435	4,030	15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,400	...	...	106,335	...	...
2 persons	1,340	...	...	63,895	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	20,765	...	...
4 persons	405	...	...	16,640	...	...
5 or more persons	145	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,395	...	...	106,340	...	...
Total couple families	2,075	...	...	90,950	...	...
Married couples	1,325	...	...	72,630	...	...
Common-law couples	745	...	...	18,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	325	...	...	15,385	...	...
Female parent	220	...	...	11,945	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,075	...	...	90,955	...	...
Couples without children	1,145	...	...	53,540	...	...
Couples with children	930	...	...	37,410	...	...
1 child	400	...	...	16,715	...	...
2 children	390	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	15,385	...	...
1 child	195	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,140	585	550	89,660	40,715	48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,270	...	...	170,160	...	...
One-census-family households	2,315	...	...	101,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,105	...	...	50,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,205	...	...	50,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	2,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	920	...	...	66,465	...	...
One-person households	845	...	...	56,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	9,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,740	3,930	3,810	377,670	182,240	195,430
English only	1,455	785	675	336,115	163,740	172,370
French only	1,625	795	825	155	65	90
English and French	4,660	2,345	2,315	38,265	17,115	21,145
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	3,140	1,315	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,740	3,925	3,810	377,665	182,240	195,430
English	3,115	1,575	1,535	367,440	177,435	190,000
French	4,565	2,315	2,245	6,175	3,060	3,115
English and French	55	30	25	1,005	475	530
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	3,050	1,265	1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,145	1,595	1,550	6,680	3,295	3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	40.6	40.6	40.7	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,740	3,925	3,810	377,670	182,235	195,430
Single responses	7,545	3,825	3,720	372,385	179,765	192,620
Official languages	7,335	3,735	3,600	322,925	157,545	165,380
English	2,845	1,460	1,385	316,565	154,395	162,165
French	4,490	2,280	2,215	6,360	3,145	3,215
Non-official languages	205	85	115	49,465	22,225	27,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	80	45	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	90	115	49,200	22,105	27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,685	930	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,585	875	715
Amharic	0	0	0	110	45	60
Arabic	5	0	0	1,250	705	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	40	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,120	500	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	985	440	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	4,025	1,515	2,515
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	30	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,335	1,260	2,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	75	105	24,945	11,660	13,280
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	4,410	1,995	2,415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latvian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages	25	10	15	4,300	1,935	2,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatian	0	0	5	420	210	210
Czech	5	0	5	375	180	195
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	10	0	10	1,115	515	600
Russian	10	5	5	1,080	445	640
Serbian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	615	255	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	20	5
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	95	35	55	7,960	3,580	4,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	185	95	90
Danish	5	0	0	465	205	260
Dutch	25	10	15	2,090	980	1,105
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	70	25	40	4,665	2,055	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	5	220	105	115
Swedish	5	5	0	205	85	125
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	6,180	3,055	3,125
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5,220	2,565	2,660
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	75	75
Hindi	0	0	0	525	280	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	5	5	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,885	1,860	2,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	480	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	870	445	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	5,810	2,700	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	5	0	5	1,065	525	545
Portuguese	10	5	5	1,410	645	755
Romanian	15	5	5	295	140	155
Spanish	30	15	15	3,025	1,385	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	1,510	425	1,090
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,620	670	945
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	290	140	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	65	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	11,945	5,310	6,630
Chinese languages	5	0	5	11,865	5,260	6,600
Cantonese	5	0	0	5,150	2,350	2,800
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mandarin	5	0	0	5,785	2,510	3,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	520	240	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Burmese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	320	85	235
Lao	5	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	300	75	225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	5	160	95	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	1,010	460	550
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Finnish	0	5	0	270	100	170
Hungarian	5	0	5	680	345	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	200	105	95	5,280	2,470	2,815
English and French	165	80	80	1,090	500	590
English and non-official language	25	10	10	3,910	1,840	2,075
French and non-official language	5	5	0	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	60	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,735	3,925	3,810	377,670	182,240	195,435
Single responses	7,555	3,830	3,725	368,105	177,880	190,225
Official languages	7,525	3,815	3,705	348,310	168,790	179,525
English	3,280	1,660	1,615	346,395	167,875	178,525
French	4,240	2,150	2,090	1,910	920	995
Non-official languages	30	15	15	19,795	9,090	10,700
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	19,755	9,080	10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	785	385	400
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	660	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	605	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	245	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,575	685	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	625	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	7,150	3,385	3,765
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,180	550	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,180	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	5	285	140	145
Russian	5	0	0	445	200	240
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	885	425	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	190	85	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	580	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,080	1,475	1,605
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	2,610	1,240	1,370
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	5	0	0	185	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,075	970	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	5	0	155	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	215	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	5	1,865	870	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	160	70	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	205	240
Romanian	10	0	5	100	40	60
Spanish	0	0	0	1,155	550	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	525	205	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,030	455	580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	7,375	3,340	4,030
Chinese languages	5	5	0	7,345	3,325	4,015
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,860	1,315	1,545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	4,035	1,815	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	135	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	185	95	85	9,565	4,360	5,210
English and French	140	75	60	685	325	360
English and non-official language	35	15	20	8,635	3,915	4,725
French and non-official language	0	5	5	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,740	3,925	3,810	377,665	182,240	195,430
None	6,305	3,250	3,045	344,665	167,330	177,330
English	715	340	375	9,650	4,510	5,135
French	585	275	310	5,110	2,280	2,830
Non-official language	110	45	70	17,570	7,820	9,750
Aboriginal	0	0	0	410	185	225
Non-Aboriginal	110	45	65	17,160	7,635	9,530
English and French	5	5	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	5	5	0	220	105	115
French and non-official language	15	5	10	375	155	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,410	3,225	3,190	323,105	154,705	168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,235	3,130	3,105	313,565	150,050	163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,372	38,319	34,458	37,101	43,280	32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,240	3,130	3,105	313,940	150,340	163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,616	33,152	30,438	32,999	37,664	29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,635	2,855	2,785	291,005	139,955	151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,707	36,198	31,424	34,287	41,169	28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,450	2,145	2,310	220,730	95,175	125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,195	6,388	7,904	5,626	5,487	5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,595	2,375	2,225	235,565	117,030	118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,316	35,046	33,152	31,820	37,181	27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,410	3,170	3,240	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,220	3,055	3,170	313,485	149,965	163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,125	45,796	40,554	48,004	56,068	40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,230	3,055	3,175	313,905	150,315	163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,175	37,032	33,388	39,939	45,390	34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,625	2,785	2,840	291,045	139,970	151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,955	43,893	38,074	46,044	55,034	37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,425	2,110	2,310	220,660	95,125	125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,598	8,313	8,858	7,466	7,411	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,600	2,330	2,270	235,565	117,480	118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,244	43,049	39,390	41,654	48,343	35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,410	3,170	3,240	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,180	1,130	1,060	100,060	54,770	45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,490	54,337	49,526	53,896	59,237	49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,303	58,103	54,382	61,987	67,979	54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	88.0	84.3	89.0	91.5	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	71.0	68.8	65.5	68.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	12.0	15.8	11.0	8.5	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,410	3,225	3,185	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without total income	175	100	80	9,540	4,660	4,880
With total income	6,235	3,130	3,105	313,565	150,045	163,520
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.1	97.5	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	720	335	385	38,870	16,965	21,900
$10,000 to $19,999	1,080	510	565	49,620	20,050	29,565
$20,000 to $29,999	875	435	440	41,670	16,905	24,760
$30,000 to $39,999	705	330	375	37,070	15,960	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	640	315	325	34,105	15,280	18,825
$50,000 to $59,999	580	310	270	27,780	13,445	14,335
$60,000 to $69,999	465	235	240	21,305	11,800	9,505
$70,000 to $79,999	315	160	155	17,165	9,825	7,335
$80,000 to $89,999	270	140	130	12,865	7,740	5,130
$90,000 to $99,999	200	110	90	9,080	5,505	3,570
$100,000 and over	385	235	140	24,050	16,570	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	300	190	115	16,365	11,040	5,325
$150,000 and over	80	55	30	7,680	5,530	2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,415	3,225	3,190	323,105	154,710	168,395
Without after-tax income	170	95	80	9,165	4,370	4,790
With after-tax income	6,235	3,130	3,110	313,940	150,340	163,600
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.1	97.5	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	355	405	41,265	18,090	23,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,145	545	605	52,180	21,485	30,690
$20,000 to $29,999	1,045	520	525	50,090	20,890	29,200
$30,000 to $39,999	935	450	485	43,960	19,300	24,665
$40,000 to $49,999	815	425	385	38,350	17,920	20,430
$50,000 to $59,999	590	290	295	28,240	15,315	12,930
$60,000 to $69,999	390	210	180	20,580	12,015	8,565
$70,000 to $79,999	260	150	115	14,105	8,350	5,755
$80,000 and over	290	175	115	25,175	16,985	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	115	60	55	8,045	5,125	2,925
$90,000 to $99,999	60	40	30	4,955	3,320	1,630
$100,000 and over	115	80	40	12,180	8,545	3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,410	3,225	3,190	323,100	154,710	168,400
Without employment income	1,810	855	960	87,545	37,680	49,870
With employment income	4,600	2,375	2,225	235,560	117,035	118,530
Percentage with employment income	71.8	73.6	69.7	72.9	75.6	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	585	310	275	39,980	18,660	21,320
$5,000 to $9,999	360	175	190	17,595	7,535	10,060
$10,000 to $19,999	620	300	325	30,295	13,185	17,110
$20,000 to $29,999	540	280	255	25,355	11,395	13,960
$30,000 to $39,999	480	245	235	23,315	10,625	12,685
$40,000 to $49,999	405	200	210	22,630	9,985	12,645
$50,000 to $59,999	375	195	180	18,335	8,980	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	335	165	170	14,165	8,050	6,115
$70,000 to $79,999	255	135	120	12,320	7,240	5,085
$80,000 and over	640	370	270	31,575	21,390	10,185
$80,000 to $89,999	210	115	90	9,570	5,885	3,680
$90,000 to $99,999	155	80	70	6,525	4,135	2,385
$100,000 and over	275	170	105	15,485	11,360	4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,270	...	...	170,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	69,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,602	...	...	60,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	845	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,512	...	...	37,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,568	...	...	33,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,430	...	...	113,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,831	...	...	91,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,571	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,275	...	...	170,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,950	...	...	88,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,951	...	...	73,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	845	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,569	...	...	47,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,996	...	...	39,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,425	...	...	113,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,356	...	...	109,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,771	...	...	90,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,275	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	3,455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	2,210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	5,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	6,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	145	...	...	7,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	6,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	6,945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	7,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	7,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	13,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	240	...	...	12,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	230	...	...	11,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	10,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	9,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,075	...	...	53,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	18,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	270	...	...	12,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	260	...	...	13,120	...	...
$200,000 and over	130	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,275	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	3,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	2,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	5,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	7,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	8,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	7,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	8,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	8,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	175	...	...	8,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	315	...	...	15,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	14,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	12,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	230	...	...	10,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	9,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	660	...	...	39,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	16,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	9,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	140	...	...	12,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,380	...	...	105,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,090	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,672	...	...	79,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	50,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,763	...	...	86,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,406	...	...	75,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	930	...	...	37,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,024	...	...	117,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,074	...	...	100,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	14,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,400	...	...	54,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,291	...	...	48,843	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,385	...	...	105,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,332	...	...	110,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,659	...	...	91,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,095	...	...	50,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,609	...	...	106,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,107	...	...	87,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	37,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,108	...	...	133,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,477	...	...	110,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,982	...	...	63,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,690	...	...	55,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,020	525	490	82,365	37,715	44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,995	30,272	29,376	32,199	32,549	31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,906	27,104	26,560	29,037	29,094	28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,000	480	525	82,225	37,735	44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,508	38,283	38,716	41,417	43,027	40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,559	31,627	31,497	35,284	36,105	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,730	3,915	3,810	372,875	179,965	192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,905	1,970	1,935	174,015	81,325	92,695
In the bottom decile	585	305	280	40,710	19,645	21,060
In the second decile	810	415	395	32,860	14,650	18,215
In the third decile	805	390	415	32,020	14,760	17,260
In the fourth decile	715	345	375	32,810	15,265	17,540
In the fifth decile	980	510	470	35,615	17,000	18,615
In the top half of the distribution	3,825	1,945	1,875	198,855	98,640	100,215
In the sixth decile	830	425	405	37,265	17,960	19,305
In the seventh decile	900	465	440	39,395	19,445	19,950
In the eighth decile	890	440	455	41,105	20,505	20,600
In the ninth decile	775	395	375	42,330	21,265	21,070
In the top decile	430	230	205	38,770	19,470	19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,730	3,915	3,810	367,660	177,465	190,190
0 to 17 years	1,525	795	730	59,440	30,145	29,300
0 to 5 years	495	255	240	19,010	9,555	9,455
18 to 64 years	4,955	2,475	2,480	232,945	112,650	120,295
65 years and over	1,250	645	600	75,270	34,675	40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	980	495	480	48,985	22,685	26,300
0 to 17 years	185	100	85	9,300	4,850	4,445
0 to 5 years	50	30	25	2,885	1,495	1,390
18 to 64 years	580	300	285	31,570	14,655	16,915
65 years and over	215	100	110	8,115	3,175	4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	12.6	12.6	13.3	12.8	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	15.6	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	11.8	10.4	15.2	15.6	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	12.1	11.5	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	17.2	15.5	18.3	10.8	9.2	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	150	135	32,930	16,045	16,885
0 to 17 years	25	15	15	5,350	2,745	2,605
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	1,495	775	725
18 to 64 years	235	125	110	25,325	12,355	12,970
65 years and over	20	10	15	2,250	940	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.8	3.5	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	1.6	1.9	2.1	9.0	9.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	1.0	0.0	2.1	7.9	8.1	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	5.1	4.4	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	2.5	3.0	2.7	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,730	3,920	3,810	372,875	179,965	192,910
Official languages	7,730	3,920	3,810	369,775	178,695	191,085
English	6,140	3,090	3,050	369,630	178,640	190,990
French	6,270	3,140	3,125	38,010	16,840	21,165
Non-official languages	565	230	335	69,245	31,415	37,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	335	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	345	155	190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	230	335	68,550	31,105	37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,335	1,265	1,060
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	2,195	1,215	985
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	10	10	0	1,660	955	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	345	160	185
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	95	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,220	555	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	5,355	1,920	3,435
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	375	160	215
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	30	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	320	125	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,815	1,705	3,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	55	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	95	60
Tamil	0	0	0	195	105	90
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	525	205	315	39,430	18,285	21,145
Albanian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	10	5,140	2,375	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slavic languages	20	10	15	5,050	2,315	2,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	0	0	0	755	395	360
Czech	0	0	0	545	260	285
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,195	540	650
Russian	20	10	10	1,710	760	950
Serbian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovak	0	0	0	155	80	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	755	320	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	150	60	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Welsh	10	0	10	55	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	160	65	95	12,105	5,580	6,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	595	290	300
Danish	10	10	10	640	285	355
Dutch	10	10	10	2,275	1,115	1,155
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	40
German	140	60	75	8,230	3,750	4,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	305	165	140
Swedish	0	0	0	385	175	215
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	540	290	250
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	8,025	4,035	3,990
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	6,865	3,450	3,420
Bengali	0	0	0	145	55	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	0	0	10	1,895	990	900
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	95	30	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,310	2,620	2,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	535	300	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,120	550	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Italic (Romance) languages	375	150	220	15,145	6,660	8,485
Catalan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Italian	15	0	10	2,385	1,020	1,365
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,765	835	935
Romanian	0	0	0	300	135	170
Spanish	340	135	200	11,415	4,945	6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	25	30
Japanese	10	10	0	2,940	1,240	1,700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,875	820	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	655	325	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	45	20
Swahili	0	0	0	280	140	140
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	865	320	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	440	145	300
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	170	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	13,090	5,965	7,130
Chinese languages	10	10	0	13,045	5,950	7,105
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,935	2,820	3,115
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	7,750	3,420	4,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	100	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	475	180	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	440	170	270
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	415	150	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	175	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	155	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	1,125	535	590
Estonian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Finnish	0	0	0	230	80	145
Hungarian	10	10	10	820	425	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,730	3,915	3,810	372,875	179,965	192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,645	3,870	3,775	349,885	169,665	180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,570	870	700	57,630	29,290	28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,075	3,000	3,075	292,255	140,375	151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	85	50	35	22,990	10,300	12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,730	3,915	3,810	372,875	179,965	192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,305	3,695	3,610	297,135	145,405	151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	220	195	68,925	31,295	37,630
Before 1981	210	115	100	32,495	15,135	17,355
1981 to 1990	45	25	20	7,490	3,325	4,170
1991 to 2000	45	20	25	8,990	3,990	5,000
2001 to 2010	85	35	50	12,065	5,295	6,770
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	5,100	2,235	2,865
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	6,960	3,055	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	20	0	7,885	3,555	4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	10	6,815	3,265	3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	415	215	195	68,920	31,295	37,625
Under 5 years	50	30	20	7,845	3,830	4,010
5 to 14 years	65	45	20	12,090	5,850	6,235
15 to 24 years	80	45	40	15,520	6,940	8,575
25 to 44 years	200	95	110	27,870	12,160	15,710
45 years and over	15	15	0	5,605	2,510	3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	220	195	68,925	31,295	37,630
Americas	135	55	80	10,570	4,580	5,990
Brazil	0	0	0	195	95	105
Colombia	0	0	0	305	125	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guyana	0	0	0	100	40	60
Haiti	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jamaica	10	0	0	300	165	135
Mexico	15	10	15	795	350	440
Peru	0	0	0	145	65	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	250	90	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	6,930	3,015	3,915
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	1,310	540	770
Europe	255	155	100	31,665	15,055	16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	60	65
Croatia	0	0	0	375	205	165
France	45	25	25	570	215	360
Germany	60	25	40	3,160	1,400	1,760
Greece	0	0	0	230	135	90
Hungary	0	0	0	545	305	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	480	250	230
Italy	0	0	0	680	355	325
Netherlands	10	10	0	1,695	875	825
Poland	0	0	0	905	375	525
Portugal	10	10	0	700	320	385
Romania	0	10	0	315	150	165
Russian Federation	0	10	0	615	275	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	155	90	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	205	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	55	40	17,630	8,330	9,300
Other places of birth in Europe	20	20	0	3,060	1,520	1,540
Africa	10	0	10	2,925	1,420	1,505
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	195	130	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Kenya	0	0	0	210	75	135
Morocco	0	0	0	115	70	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,190	560	630
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	840	410	425
Asia	10	10	0	22,390	9,585	12,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,590	2,375	3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,245	585	660
India	0	0	0	3,715	1,845	1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	780	380	400
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japan	0	0	0	905	210	695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,160	510	655
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	85	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	400	220	180
Philippines	0	0	0	4,380	1,560	2,820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	55	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	85	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	665	250	420
Viet Nam	10	0	0	935	420	515
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,935	875	1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	1,380	655	720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	20	0	7,880	3,550	4,335
Americas	10	0	10	1,110	460	650
Brazil	0	0	0	50	30	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	10	45
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	645	265	375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	60	90
Europe	20	15	0	1,235	640	590
France	10	10	0	50	20	25
Germany	0	0	0	105	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	45	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	555	335	220
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	270	115	150
Africa	0	0	0	435	210	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	40	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	155	80	75
Asia	0	0	0	4,980	2,145	2,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,030	435	595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	20
India	0	0	0	525	300	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	80	80
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	120	35	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	430	175	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Philippines	0	0	0	1,870	740	1,135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	95	135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	95	30
Australia	0	0	0	80	55	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,730	3,920	3,815	372,875	179,960	192,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	470	245	225	79,745	36,635	43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	645	335	315	86,280	41,840	44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,610	3,340	3,270	206,845	101,490	105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	210	105	100	37,750	16,810	20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	95	40	55	20,115	9,495	10,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	20	30	8,780	4,780	4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	15	25	11,335	4,715	6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	60	45	14,465	5,670	8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	2,825	1,485	1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	350	165	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,730	3,920	3,810	372,875	179,960	192,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	365	185	180	17,880	8,260	9,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	355	185	170	17,200	7,965	9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	175	75	95	10,230	4,735	5,500
Métis	180	105	75	6,830	3,185	3,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	370	180	185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	310	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,360	3,735	3,625	354,995	171,700	183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,730	3,920	3,810	372,875	179,965	192,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	20	35	7,725	3,510	4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,675	3,900	3,775	365,150	176,455	188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,730	3,915	3,810	372,875	179,960	192,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	115	50	65	4,835	2,350	2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	45	65	4,735	2,295	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	25	45	4,105	1,970	2,140
Métis single ancestry	30	15	20	590	320	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	105	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	585	295	295	18,040	8,275	9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	580	295	290	17,155	7,915	9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	495	245	245	11,030	5,145	5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	5,950	2,685	3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	180	90	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	885	360	520
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	845	345	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,035	3,575	3,455	350,005	169,335	180,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,730	3,920	3,810	372,875	179,965	192,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	155	95	65	50,990	23,790	27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	10	10,280	5,205	5,075
Chinese	0	10	0	16,460	7,605	8,855
Black	70	45	25	3,535	1,845	1,690
Filipino	0	0	0	6,150	2,365	3,780
Latin American	30	15	15	2,675	1,255	1,420
Arab	0	0	10	1,480	870	615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,550	1,185	1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,095	560	535
Korean	0	0	0	2,110	950	1,165
Japanese	10	10	0	2,635	1,035	1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	495	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	1,515	690	825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,570	3,825	3,750	321,885	156,180	165,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,725	3,920	3,810	372,875	179,960	192,910
North American Aboriginal origins	700	345	350	22,870	10,625	12,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	575	280	300	16,095	7,520	8,570
Inuit	0	0	0	275	125	150
Métis	125	65	60	7,490	3,395	4,095
Other North American origins	4,365	2,250	2,110	95,560	47,160	48,400
Acadian	45	25	20	550	290	260
American	125	75	50	8,995	4,205	4,795
Canadian	4,195	2,150	2,045	89,015	44,005	45,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	105	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	0	30
Québécois	55	25	35	290	130	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	10	25
European origins	4,915	2,450	2,470	293,500	141,260	152,240
British Isles origins	2,910	1,430	1,485	226,415	109,100	117,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	95	45	50
Cornish	0	0	0	135	80	55
English	1,150	610	540	147,585	70,730	76,855
Irish	1,670	760	910	76,705	35,080	41,625
Manx	0	0	0	270	135	140
Scottish	1,275	620	660	102,985	48,735	54,250
Welsh	120	65	50	14,740	6,815	7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	325	170	155	15,835	7,360	8,475
French origins	2,340	1,155	1,185	40,645	18,445	22,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	2,340	1,150	1,180	40,600	18,410	22,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	955	485	470	74,865	35,610	39,260
Austrian	60	35	25	4,490	2,050	2,440
Bavarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Belgian	55	10	40	2,210	1,015	1,190
Dutch	270	140	130	18,560	8,825	9,735
Flemish	0	0	0	245	100	145
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	45
German	640	320	315	53,065	25,230	27,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	15	55
Swiss	70	35	40	2,920	1,430	1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	115	55	55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	155	65	85	33,080	15,560	17,520
Danish	60	40	25	6,410	3,065	3,345
Finnish	0	0	0	2,865	1,350	1,515
Icelandic	10	0	0	2,760	1,305	1,445
Norwegian	40	15	25	12,710	5,935	6,780
Swedish	55	15	45	9,855	4,515	5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	1,725	875	855
Eastern European origins	465	205	260	48,300	22,970	25,335
Bulgarian	20	10	10	285	135	155
Byelorussian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Czech	15	0	15	2,080	965	1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	0	25	635	290	350
Estonian	0	0	0	435	175	260
Hungarian	55	30	25	5,120	2,500	2,620
Latvian	10	10	0	545	265	280
Lithuanian	0	0	0	865	435	435
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	225	105	120	14,170	6,765	7,410
Romanian	15	0	10	2,435	1,130	1,305
Russian	90	50	45	8,945	4,325	4,620
Slovak	15	0	10	785	385	400
Ukrainian	110	60	45	20,105	9,405	10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	385	170	215
Southern European origins	235	95	140	25,525	12,040	13,480
Albanian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	10	0	10	1,780	940	845
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	25
Greek	10	0	0	2,065	970	1,100
Italian	150	60	95	12,045	5,750	6,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	50	45
Maltese	0	0	0	320	160	160
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	25	10
Portuguese	45	20	20	3,495	1,625	1,875
Serbian	0	0	0	635	310	325
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	450	230	225
Spanish	40	25	20	4,995	2,170	2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	595	280	315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	45	25
Other European origins	25	20	10	3,650	1,795	1,850
Basque	0	0	0	130	55	70
Jewish	20	10	10	1,815	885	935
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	100	40	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	35	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	1,550	785	765
Caribbean origins	115	75	40	2,320	1,045	1,275
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	165	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	20	0	0	145	50	100
Dominican	0	10	0	60	15	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	105	60	45
Jamaican	55	40	15	1,015	485	530
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	75	25	50
St. Lucian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	235	90	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	75	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	50	30	5,125	2,315	2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	235	105	125
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	165	55	110
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	280	115	170
Chilean	20	15	10	425	190	230
Colombian	0	0	0	470	215	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	170	85	80
Guyanese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	35	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maya	10	10	0	80	35	55
Mexican	45	25	20	1,970	915	1,055
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	150	85	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Salvadorean	0	0	0	220	100	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	90	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	305	150	155
African origins	45	25	20	5,225	2,680	2,540
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	505	250	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	35	30
North African origins	25	10	15	885	495	395
Algerian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	0	15	395	220	175
Libyan	0	0	0	170	115	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	190	105	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	35	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	25
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	125	60	60
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	95	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	65	60
South African	0	0	0	1,180	590	590
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Zambian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	80	80
Other African origins	20	20	0	1,630	825	810
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	225	115	115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	15	10	1,430	720	710
Asian origins	110	65	45	47,515	21,885	25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	35	20	4,745	2,405	2,340
Afghan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	370	205	170
Armenian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	1,460	695	765
Iraqi	0	0	0	110	75	35
Israeli	10	10	0	145	75	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	720	345	375
Palestinian	10	0	10	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	240	145	100
Syrian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Tajik	10	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turk	0	0	0	420	220	200
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	200	110	95
South Asian origins	30	15	15	10,850	5,495	5,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	30	15	20	9,230	4,660	4,575
Goan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	105	30	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	460	270	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	760	385	375
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	70	100
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	95	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	15	10	32,260	14,175	18,090
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	125	105
Chinese	15	0	0	17,980	8,260	9,720
Filipino	0	0	0	6,730	2,655	4,075
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	10	0	425	155	275
Japanese	10	10	10	3,130	1,230	1,895
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,170	985	1,185
Laotian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	300	105	190
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	30	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	455	170	280
Thai	0	0	0	495	180	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,665	780	890
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	0	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	185	80	100
Oceania origins	15	10	10	2,660	1,255	1,405
Australian	0	0	0	1,385	635	750
New Zealander	0	0	0	630	340	295
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	745	335	410
Fijian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	335	140	195
Maori	0	0	0	155	50	105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	50	20	25
Samoan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	30	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,275	...	...	170,155	...	...
Owner	2,765	...	...	107,775	...	...
Renter	510	...	...	62,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,275	...	...	170,155	...	...
Condominium	90	...	...	30,160	...	...
Not condominium	3,190	...	...	140,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,270	...	...	170,160	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 bedroom	205	...	...	32,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,020	...	...	49,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,445	...	...	46,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	595	...	...	38,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,275	...	...	170,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	620	...	...	59,820	...	...
5 rooms	635	...	...	25,240	...	...
6 rooms	600	...	...	21,310	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	18,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	995	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,270	...	...	170,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,275	...	...	168,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,275	...	...	170,160	...	...
Suitable	3,195	...	...	164,105	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	6,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,275	...	...	170,160	...	...
1960 or before	755	...	...	40,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	910	...	...	54,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	455	...	...	25,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	340	...	...	21,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	255	...	...	8,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	340	...	...	11,775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	220	...	...	8,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,270	...	...	170,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,000	...	...	160,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	275	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,275	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,850	...	...	96,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,410	...	...	68,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,275	...	...	170,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	7,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	375	...	...	22,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	575	...	...	24,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	695	...	...	30,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	805	...	...	34,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	535	...	...	28,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	200	...	...	15,020	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	6,610	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,225	...	...	166,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,625	...	...	119,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	605	...	...	47,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	540	...	...	40,450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,720	...	...	105,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	974	...	...	1,156	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,388	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,456	...	...	577,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	307,302	...	...	634,182	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	505	...	...	61,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	749	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,410	3,165	3,245	323,120	154,690	168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,470	795	675	38,385	20,050	18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,335	720	615	91,460	43,515	47,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,605	1,650	1,955	193,275	91,125	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	860	525	330	26,190	19,215	6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	590	305	285	10,580	5,890	4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	225	45	15,610	13,325	2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,175	490	685	62,695	24,725	37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	50	100	9,355	3,440	5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,425	585	845	95,035	43,745	51,285
Bachelor's degree	840	345	495	58,360	25,610	32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	55	75	6,255	2,670	3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	2,875	1,720	1,155
Master's degree	355	140	210	21,845	10,145	11,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	35	50	5,695	3,600	2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,455	2,190	2,260	203,455	98,130	105,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	690	405	285	14,850	8,965	5,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	945	515	430	50,430	25,200	25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,815	1,270	1,545	138,175	63,965	74,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	685	420	265	17,770	13,290	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	475	240	235	7,050	4,015	3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	210	180	30	10,725	9,270	1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	850	370	475	45,720	18,450	27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	35	70	6,080	2,375	3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,175	440	735	68,600	29,850	38,755
Bachelor's degree	680	250	430	43,395	18,455	24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	40	50	4,270	1,745	2,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	25	1,925	980	950
Master's degree	305	120	190	15,855	6,900	8,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	40	3,155	1,770	1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,410	3,170	3,245	323,120	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,805	1,520	1,290	129,845	63,565	66,280
Education	245	55	190	14,805	3,980	10,825
13. Education	245	55	190	14,810	3,980	10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	75	130	8,775	3,600	5,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	950	765	180
50. Visual and performing arts	190	60	130	7,825	2,840	4,990
Humanities	210	90	120	12,775	5,130	7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	1,675	460	1,215
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	4,210	1,315	2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	20	2,300	900	1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	45	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	860	545	320
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	10	20	865	550	315
54. History	25	10	15	2,190	1,210	980
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	540	110	430
Social and behavioural sciences and law	590	220	370	27,290	10,595	16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	600	150	455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	10	30	2,170	770	1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	3,390	345	3,050
22. Legal professions and studies	55	25	30	3,855	1,450	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	625	255	375
42. Psychology	70	20	45	5,280	1,720	3,565
45. Social sciences	335	160	170	11,370	5,915	5,450
Business, management and public administration	675	185	490	34,165	13,235	20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	50	3,855	1,165	2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	605	170	440	30,260	12,040	18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	50	9,365	5,170	4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	30	4,490	2,075	2,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	10	1,335	620	710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	60
40. Physical sciences	30	15	10	3,220	2,400	820
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	250	60	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	105	60	7,315	4,855	2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	85	45	5,515	4,020	1,500
25. Library science	15	0	15	660	95	565
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	1,025	660	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	110	80	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	620	45	31,680	28,965	2,725
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	1,355	875	480
14. Engineering	70	50	25	6,170	5,335	835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	85	10	6,660	5,880	780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	195	190	10	8,505	8,320	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	175	0	5,520	5,305	205
48. Precision production	110	110	0	3,460	3,240	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	35	60	4,325	2,675	1,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	15	25	2,170	1,245	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	15	30	2,160	1,435	730
Health and related fields	420	80	340	31,855	6,920	24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	30	20	2,105	1,110	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	360	50	310	28,835	5,235	23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	915	575	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	140	105	10,875	5,980	4,895
12. Personal and culinary services	125	40	90	6,840	2,670	4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	265	240	25
43. Security and protective services	70	65	10	1,500	1,040	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	10	2,110	1,890	220
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	20	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,455	2,195	2,260	203,455	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,640	925	710	65,280	34,165	31,115
Education	160	25	130	8,660	2,230	6,430
13. Education	155	30	130	8,660	2,230	6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	70	105	6,435	2,600	3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	635	485	150
50. Visual and performing arts	170	60	105	5,800	2,115	3,690
Humanities	115	40	75	8,595	3,320	5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	1,125	265	860
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	2,815	855	1,970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,685	660	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	75	35	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	535	325	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	530	295	235
54. History	15	10	10	1,525	845	685
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	300	45	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	155	295	20,360	7,420	12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	450	95	350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	15	1,825	620	1,200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	35	2,580	265	2,315
22. Legal professions and studies	45	15	30	2,870	895	1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	535	225	305
42. Psychology	65	15	45	3,590	1,045	2,540
45. Social sciences	245	115	130	8,515	4,270	4,250
Business, management and public administration	545	140	400	25,145	9,490	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	35	2,685	720	1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	495	125	370	22,430	8,750	13,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	25	40	6,455	3,315	3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	30	3,355	1,485	1,865
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	940	435	500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	20	10	0	1,990	1,355	630
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	135	25	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	85	60	5,975	4,075	1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	65	35	4,910	3,605	1,310
25. Library science	20	0	10	385	70	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	10	590	340	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	85	65	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	570	520	45	22,335	20,115	2,220
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	940	545	400
14. Engineering	55	40	20	4,355	3,635	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	85	0	4,545	3,940	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	155	145	10	6,220	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	0	3,860	3,695	165
48. Precision production	105	105	10	2,405	2,240	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	30	50	3,315	1,920	1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	15	20	1,605	890	720
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	15	35	1,715	1,035	680
Health and related fields	345	70	275	22,865	5,035	17,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	30	15	1,700	875	825
51. Health professions and related programs	290	40	250	20,605	3,860	16,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	560	300	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	105	75	7,990	4,425	3,565
12. Personal and culinary services	75	15	65	5,065	2,085	2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	90	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	145	20
43. Security and protective services	60	55	10	1,135	770	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,510	1,335	180
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,410	3,165	3,240	323,125	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,805	1,520	1,285	129,845	63,565	66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,605	1,655	1,955	193,275	91,125	102,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,350	1,545	1,810	161,960	76,215	85,750
Same as province or territory of residence	1,730	810	920	113,135	52,405	60,730
Different than province or territory of residence	1,625	735	885	48,825	23,810	25,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	110	145	31,310	14,910	16,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	40	70	8,220	4,230	3,990
Philippines	0	0	0	2,590	810	1,785
India	0	0	0	1,125	590	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	30	7,230	3,785	3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,620	645	970
France	40	20	15	300	135	170
Other	60	30	30	10,225	4,725	5,495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,450	2,195	2,255	203,450	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,635	920	715	65,280	34,160	31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,815	1,270	1,545	138,170	63,965	74,205
Location of study inside Canada	2,620	1,190	1,435	118,710	55,475	63,230
Same as province or territory of residence	1,325	600	725	86,795	39,925	46,875
Different than province or territory of residence	1,295	590	710	31,910	15,555	16,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	80	110	19,470	8,490	10,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	20	60	4,525	2,130	2,395
Philippines	0	0	0	2,330	705	1,625
India	0	0	0	855	385	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	20	3,040	1,495	1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,370	555	815
France	35	20	20	220	90	130
Other	35	15	20	7,125	3,125	4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,410	3,170	3,240	323,120	154,690	168,430
In the labour force	4,280	2,175	2,110	205,935	104,100	101,840
Employed	4,010	2,005	2,005	194,510	97,915	96,590
Unemployed	275	175	105	11,430	6,180	5,245
Not in the labour force	2,125	995	1,135	117,185	50,595	66,595
Participation rate	66.8	68.6	65.1	63.7	67.3	60.5
Employment rate	62.6	63.2	61.9	60.2	63.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	6.4	8.0	5.0	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,410	3,170	3,245	323,120	154,690	168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,975	930	1,045	106,435	45,635	60,800
Worked	4,435	2,245	2,195	216,685	109,055	107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,235	1,155	1,075	103,045	56,645	46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,200	1,085	1,115	113,640	52,405	61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.3	43.7	42.4	42.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,280	2,175	2,110	205,935	104,095	101,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	40	40	3,160	1,540	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,205	2,135	2,075	202,775	102,550	100,220
Employee	3,435	1,670	1,760	172,955	85,120	87,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	775	460	310	29,820	17,435	12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,285	2,175	2,105	205,935	104,095	101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	40	40	3,160	1,540	1,615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,205	2,135	2,070	202,775	102,555	100,220
0 Management occupations	505	265	235	22,630	13,345	9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	695	210	490	32,140	9,200	22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	315	215	95	15,765	12,275	3,495
3 Health occupations	260	50	210	15,985	3,900	12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	560	160	400	28,850	10,905	17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	55	100	8,080	3,445	4,630
6 Sales and service occupations	850	385	470	49,860	22,790	27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	700	655	45	22,895	21,630	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	70	10	3,920	3,020	895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	70	15	2,650	2,050	600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,285	2,175	2,105	205,935	104,095	101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	40	35	3,160	1,540	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,205	2,135	2,070	202,775	102,555	100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	80	30	2,305	1,460	840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	630	555	80
22 Utilities	40	30	0	500	405	95
23 Construction	460	435	25	13,935	12,575	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	150	115	35	7,055	5,240	1,815
41 Wholesale trade	80	40	40	3,790	2,635	1,150
44-45 Retail trade	380	175	205	23,520	11,315	12,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	120	30	7,780	5,770	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	55	25	30	4,215	2,425	1,790
52 Finance and insurance	60	15	45	6,180	2,555	3,630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	60	40	25	4,305	2,245	2,060
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	205	115	90	17,115	9,805	7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	235	140	95	9,280	5,430	3,850
61 Educational services	250	50	200	16,620	5,975	10,645
62 Health care and social assistance	515	105	415	27,450	6,225	21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	190	105	85	5,675	2,715	2,960
72 Accommodation and food services	285	100	180	18,650	8,705	9,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	190	85	105	8,695	3,490	5,205
91 Public administration	785	360	430	24,870	12,965	11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,010	2,005	2,005	194,510	97,915	96,595
Worked at home	455	230	225	17,495	8,555	8,940
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	820	540	280
No fixed workplace address	585	465	125	24,035	17,480	6,550
Worked at usual place	2,965	1,310	1,660	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,965	1,310	1,660	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	840	295	550	56,880	25,260	31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	110	55	91,175	43,620	47,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	930	410	520	3,050	1,770	1,275
Commute to a different province or territory	1,025	495	535	1,055	685	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,555	1,775	1,780	176,190	88,815	87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,010	1,595	1,410	114,990	59,895	55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	290	85	210	8,520	3,145	5,375
Public transit	130	40	80	18,820	7,775	11,040
Walked	75	30	50	18,115	8,120	9,995
Bicycle	15	10	10	11,400	7,055	4,340
Other method	30	10	20	4,345	2,825	1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,555	1,775	1,780	176,190	88,815	87,375
Less than 15 minutes	605	240	370	53,615	25,405	28,210
15 to 29 minutes	705	360	345	72,040	36,475	35,560
30 to 44 minutes	1,110	580	530	31,910	17,195	14,715
45 to 59 minutes	690	345	345	10,720	5,460	5,260
60 minutes and over	445	255	195	7,905	4,275	3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,555	1,775	1,780	176,190	88,815	87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	255	110	7,540	5,070	2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	935	525	410	28,135	16,980	11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,055	445	610	47,980	24,355	23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	505	210	290	43,760	19,005	24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	275	115	160	24,025	10,385	13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	420	220	200	24,745	13,020	11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,515	2,290	2,225	223,215	112,270	110,945
Single responses	4,095	2,085	2,010	221,950	111,735	110,215
Official languages	4,090	2,085	2,005	220,745	111,190	109,555
English	2,115	1,090	1,025	220,080	111,005	109,075
French	1,975	1,000	980	660	190	475
Non-official languages	0	0	10	1,210	545	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,185	535	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	230	70	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	20	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	20	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	600	315	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	600	320	285
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	165	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	415	210	210	1,260	535	725
English and French	410	205	205	430	190	245
English and non-official language	10	0	0	800	340	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,515	2,290	2,220	223,215	112,270	110,945
None	2,315	1,300	1,020	215,565	108,775	106,790
English	1,205	535	670	1,060	370	690
French	955	440	510	3,090	1,530	1,565
Non-official language	25	10	15	3,310	1,495	1,815
Aboriginal	10	10	10	80	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	10	3,225	1,460	1,765
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,680	3,905	3,780	369,775	178,430	191,350
Non-movers	6,950	3,555	3,395	309,555	149,130	160,430
Movers	730	340	390	60,220	29,295	30,925
Non-migrants	320	145	180	35,595	17,405	18,190
Migrants	410	200	210	24,625	11,890	12,730
Internal migrants	365	170	195	20,580	9,865	10,710
Intraprovincial migrants	240	115	125	13,280	6,210	7,065
Interprovincial migrants	125	60	65	7,300	3,660	3,640
External migrants	45	30	15	4,045	2,025	2,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,370	3,715	3,655	356,820	171,985	184,835
Non-movers	5,380	2,790	2,590	201,460	96,885	104,575
Movers	1,990	930	1,065	155,355	75,100	80,255
Non-migrants	730	355	370	85,610	41,655	43,955
Migrants	1,260	570	695	69,745	33,440	36,305
Internal migrants	1,185	530	660	55,945	26,965	28,980
Intraprovincial migrants	795	340	455	35,445	16,915	18,535
Interprovincial migrants	395	185	205	20,500	10,050	10,450
External migrants	75	40	35	13,800	6,475	7,330