Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Glengarry, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and North [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Glengarry, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			North Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , South Glengarry, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : South Glengarry, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,150	...	...	89,637	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,162	...	...	88,146	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,823	...	...	32,469	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,300	...	...	25,994	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.7	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	605.36	...	...	438,887.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,150	6,640	6,510	89,640	45,280	44,355
0 to 14 years	1,880	990	890	27,160	13,835	13,320
0 to 4 years	515	275	240	9,445	4,830	4,615
5 to 9 years	620	315	300	9,655	4,835	4,820
10 to 14 years	745	400	345	8,055	4,170	3,885
15 to 64 years	8,370	4,170	4,190	55,810	28,065	27,750
15 to 19 years	810	445	370	7,520	3,815	3,705
20 to 24 years	665	345	320	6,985	3,465	3,520
25 to 29 years	525	265	260	6,490	3,235	3,255
30 to 34 years	505	235	265	5,620	2,770	2,855
35 to 39 years	640	300	340	5,080	2,470	2,610
40 to 44 years	755	365	385	5,045	2,555	2,490
45 to 49 years	825	405	420	5,175	2,625	2,550
50 to 54 years	1,170	570	595	5,375	2,750	2,625
55 to 59 years	1,280	640	640	4,840	2,495	2,345
60 to 64 years	1,200	605	595	3,680	1,890	1,795
65 years and over	2,900	1,475	1,430	6,665	3,380	3,285
65 to 69 years	1,080	565	515	2,740	1,460	1,285
70 to 74 years	780	400	375	1,730	925	805
75 to 79 years	475	240	235	1,135	560	580
80 to 84 years	295	160	135	605	260	345
85 years and over	270	105	170	455	180	275
85 to 89 years	155	70	85	305	125	180
90 to 94 years	95	30	65	115	40	75
95 to 99 years	25	5	15	25	5	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	14.9	13.7	30.3	30.6	30.0
15 to 64 years	63.7	62.8	64.4	62.3	62.0	62.6
65 years and over	22.1	22.2	22.0	7.4	7.5	7.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.6	2.6	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	45.3	44.8	45.7	30.9	30.9	30.9
Median age of the population	49.9	49.6	50.1	27.3	27.2	27.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
Single-detached house	4,945	...	...	19,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	310	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	305	...	...	4,785	...	...
Semi-detached house	95	...	...	595	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	90	...	...	2,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
1 person	1,155	...	...	5,335	...	...
2 persons	2,350	...	...	6,560	...	...
3 persons	735	...	...	3,780	...	...
4 persons	655	...	...	3,680	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	6,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,890	...	...	88,380	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,270	5,645	5,625	62,480	31,445	31,030
Married or living common law	7,520	3,750	3,765	31,515	15,790	15,720
Married	6,235	3,120	3,120	22,170	11,135	11,040
Living common law	1,280	635	650	9,340	4,660	4,680
Not married and not living common law	3,755	1,895	1,855	30,965	15,655	15,315
Never married	2,330	1,310	1,020	24,515	13,070	11,440
Separated	270	140	130	1,680	805	875
Divorced	510	275	235	2,025	985	1,040
Widowed	650	175	475	2,745	790	1,955
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,105	...	...	22,680	...	...
2 persons	2,445	...	...	9,235	...	...
3 persons	695	...	...	5,000	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	4,010	...	...
5 or more persons	325	...	...	4,440	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,105	...	...	22,680	...	...
Total couple families	3,715	...	...	15,260	...	...
Married couples	3,075	...	...	10,595	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	4,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	390	...	...	7,425	...	...
Female parent	275	...	...	5,395	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,715	...	...	15,260	...	...
Couples without children	2,195	...	...	5,725	...	...
Couples with children	1,515	...	...	9,535	...	...
1 child	595	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 children	610	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 or more children	310	...	...	3,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	7,420	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	3,515	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	1,825	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,600	815	785	12,415	6,985	5,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
One-census-family households	3,960	...	...	17,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,135	...	...	4,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,830	...	...	12,340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	2,590	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,270	...	...	6,240	...	...
One-person households	1,160	...	...	5,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	905	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,055	6,610	6,450	89,030	44,970	44,055
English only	5,850	3,070	2,775	86,535	43,765	42,770
French only	285	140	145	35	15	15
English and French	6,900	3,385	3,515	2,050	980	1,070
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	410	210	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,060	6,610	6,450	89,025	44,970	44,060
English	9,285	4,715	4,570	88,095	44,465	43,630
French	3,650	1,835	1,820	490	270	215
English and French	95	50	45	50	35	15
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	390	195	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,700	1,860	1,845	510	290	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	28.3	28.1	28.6	0.6	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,055	6,610	6,450	89,030	44,965	44,060
Single responses	12,815	6,495	6,315	87,190	44,060	43,130
Official languages	12,115	6,120	5,995	62,115	31,535	30,580
English	8,455	4,290	4,165	61,580	31,235	30,340
French	3,655	1,835	1,825	540	295	240
Non-official languages	695	375	325	25,080	12,530	12,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	22,400	11,155	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	21,600	10,780	10,820
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	13,345	6,530	6,820
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	335	150	190
Woods Cree	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	12,950	6,355	6,595
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	8,255	4,245	4,005
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,480	1,310	1,175
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5,770	2,940	2,830
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	765	365	400
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	765	365	400
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	760	365	400
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	690	375	320	2,680	1,375	1,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	65	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	55	35	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	35	20	20	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	215	85	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	25	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	175	70	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	65	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	5	0	5	30	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	545	310	240	1,965	1,030	935
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	355	165	190
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	0	10
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	350	165	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	60	30	30
Russian	5	5	0	30	5	20
Serbian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Ukrainian	10	10	5	225	115	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	150	130	405	205	200
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	80	40	40	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	100	80	335	170	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	30	955	525	435
Indo-Aryan languages	65	40	30	925	500	430
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	360	190	170
Hindi	0	0	5	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	360	205	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	60	35	25	65	35	25
Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	60	35	200	110	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	35	15	15	10	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	95	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Spanish	30	15	10	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	150	75	75
Chinese languages	45	20	25	150	75	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	65	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	35	25	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	55	30	30
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	10	5	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	1,835	905	930
English and French	205	90	115	100	55	50
English and non-official language	35	15	20	1,715	840	875
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,055	6,605	6,450	89,025	44,970	44,060
Single responses	12,760	6,480	6,275	86,695	43,865	42,840
Official languages	12,540	6,370	6,170	71,685	36,120	35,570
English	10,325	5,275	5,050	71,555	36,045	35,505
French	2,215	1,095	1,120	135	70	65
Non-official languages	215	110	110	15,010	7,745	7,265
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,745	7,080	6,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	13,105	6,775	6,335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,265	3,730	3,530
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	60	20	35
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	7,185	3,705	3,485
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5,845	3,040	2,795
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,145	635	505
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	4,705	2,410	2,295
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	630	305	325
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	630	305	325
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	300	325
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	1,265	665	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	30	15	15	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	100	45	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	90	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	80	70	965	500	460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	50	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	10	10
Russian	5	5	0	5	5	10
Serbian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	150	80	75
Afrikaans	0	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	145	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	665	360	310
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	650	350	305
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	245	125	125
Hindi	5	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	255	145	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	50	30	20	45	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	5	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	70	35	30
Chinese languages	20	5	15	65	40	30
Cantonese	0	5	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	300	130	170	2,330	1,110	1,220
English and French	225	95	130	35	15	20
English and non-official language	65	30	35	2,270	1,075	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,055	6,605	6,445	89,025	44,970	44,055
None	10,150	5,195	4,955	66,470	33,670	32,800
English	1,120	535	580	9,685	5,010	4,670
French	1,525	750	780	375	170	205
Non-official language	225	110	115	12,415	6,080	6,335
Aboriginal	10	10	5	11,640	5,680	5,960
Non-Aboriginal	215	105	110	775	395	375
English and French	15	5	10	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,020	5,540	5,480	61,395	30,870	30,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,580	5,305	5,270	56,345	28,180	28,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,092	42,837	30,277	23,130	23,705	22,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,585	5,305	5,275	56,345	28,180	28,165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,524	37,949	27,481	22,388	22,896	22,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,690	4,955	4,730	41,320	21,575	19,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,285	40,080	27,533	26,521	29,634	23,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,590	3,575	4,010	46,840	22,320	24,520
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,776	8,347	7,219	4,003	1,094	7,073
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,720	4,065	3,655	38,010	20,070	17,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,966	37,478	29,312	26,416	28,704	24,787
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,020	5,540	5,485	61,400	30,925	30,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,590	5,340	5,250	56,470	28,270	28,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,621	53,608	39,517	34,767	38,442	31,083
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,590	5,340	5,250	56,475	28,270	28,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,954	44,119	33,703	30,023	31,975	28,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,655	4,935	4,720	41,385	21,585	19,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,412	51,634	36,860	39,007	44,812	32,677
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,480	3,480	4,000	46,725	22,140	24,585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,679	9,027	8,376	7,470	5,390	9,344
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,720	4,075	3,645	38,010	20,060	17,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,517	46,695	35,729	38,873	44,205	32,914
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,020	5,535	5,485	61,395	30,925	30,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,825	2,160	1,665	16,260	8,805	7,455
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,026	54,770	46,682	49,907	58,844	43,425
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,232	64,211	52,754	59,202	67,028	49,957
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	89.7	83.9	82.2	88.9	73.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.0	68.4	64.9	75.3	81.4	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	10.1	16.1	17.8	11.1	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,020	5,535	5,485	61,400	30,870	30,525
Without total income	440	230	210	5,050	2,690	2,360
With total income	10,580	5,305	5,270	56,345	28,175	28,165
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.1	91.8	91.3	92.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,270	510	755	16,075	8,935	7,140
$10,000 to $19,999	1,745	715	1,030	9,645	3,990	5,660
$20,000 to $29,999	1,485	665	820	7,255	2,980	4,275
$30,000 to $39,999	1,255	580	675	5,545	2,280	3,265
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	605	525	4,215	1,890	2,325
$50,000 to $59,999	965	545	420	2,935	1,400	1,530
$60,000 to $69,999	650	375	275	2,235	1,140	1,090
$70,000 to $79,999	505	310	200	1,780	990	790
$80,000 to $89,999	355	220	140	1,635	960	675
$90,000 to $99,999	355	185	170	1,355	815	540
$100,000 and over	860	595	270	3,670	2,785	885
$100,000 to $149,999	590	400	185	2,985	2,245	740
$150,000 and over	270	185	85	690	535	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,025	5,535	5,485	61,400	30,870	30,525
Without after-tax income	440	230	210	5,050	2,690	2,355
With after-tax income	10,585	5,305	5,280	56,345	28,180	28,165
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.8	96.3	91.8	91.3	92.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,350	530	820	16,165	8,950	7,210
$10,000 to $19,999	1,820	745	1,070	9,930	4,135	5,800
$20,000 to $29,999	1,730	765	960	7,950	3,295	4,650
$30,000 to $39,999	1,515	770	740	6,090	2,595	3,495
$40,000 to $49,999	1,345	750	595	4,645	2,180	2,470
$50,000 to $59,999	865	510	360	3,135	1,660	1,470
$60,000 to $69,999	625	370	255	2,675	1,525	1,150
$70,000 to $79,999	465	270	200	2,130	1,300	825
$80,000 and over	875	590	280	3,635	2,540	1,090
$80,000 to $89,999	300	175	120	1,490	1,020	470
$90,000 to $99,999	175	130	45	910	640	270
$100,000 and over	405	285	115	1,230	880	350
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,020	5,535	5,485	61,395	30,870	30,525
Without employment income	3,300	1,475	1,830	23,385	10,795	12,590
With employment income	7,725	4,065	3,655	38,010	20,075	17,935
Percentage with employment income	70.1	73.4	66.6	61.9	65.0	58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,205	650	555	7,185	3,675	3,510
$5,000 to $9,999	595	265	330	3,655	1,870	1,780
$10,000 to $19,999	965	445	520	5,110	2,630	2,480
$20,000 to $29,999	845	380	455	4,650	2,145	2,505
$30,000 to $39,999	810	370	440	3,585	1,600	1,990
$40,000 to $49,999	790	425	365	2,735	1,265	1,470
$50,000 to $59,999	625	360	265	2,050	1,000	1,050
$60,000 to $69,999	400	235	160	1,760	935	830
$70,000 to $79,999	370	210	160	1,490	825	670
$80,000 and over	1,130	725	400	5,785	4,130	1,655
$80,000 to $89,999	245	155	85	1,455	900	550
$90,000 to $99,999	310	155	155	1,150	720	430
$100,000 and over	575	415	160	3,180	2,510	675
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,702	...	...	58,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,413	...	...	54,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	5,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,379	...	...	35,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,712	...	...	32,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,140	...	...	20,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,671	...	...	65,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,464	...	...	62,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,300	...	...	25,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,160	...	...	75,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,840	...	...	65,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	5,340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,709	...	...	46,460	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,232	...	...	38,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,140	...	...	20,655	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,907	...	...	83,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,387	...	...	72,110	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,075	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	700	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	85	...	...	955	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	1,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	1,280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	230	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	1,185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	1,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	1,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	375	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	1,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	1,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	345	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,850	...	...	7,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	640	...	...	2,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	390	...	...	1,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	1,905	...	...
$200,000 and over	365	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	700	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	960	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	1,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	1,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	240	...	...	1,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	280	...	...	1,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	2,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	430	...	...	1,965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	440	...	...	1,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	435	...	...	1,480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	1,350	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,325	...	...	5,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	530	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	355	...	...	1,510	...	...
$150,000 and over	450	...	...	1,475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,065	...	...	20,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,822	...	...	64,807	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,603	...	...	61,358	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	4,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,290	...	...	88,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,541	...	...	75,991	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	9,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,483	...	...	78,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,071	...	...	74,012	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	5,095	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,000	...	...	35,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,840	...	...	35,500	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,060	...	...	20,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,311	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,666	...	...	71,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,060	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,674	...	...	96,947	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,897	...	...	79,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	9,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,224	...	...	96,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,325	...	...	84,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	5,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,923	...	...	46,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,014	...	...	42,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,390	710	680	6,940	4,105	2,835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,024	36,352	30,080	30,892	32,146	29,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,037	32,853	27,776	28,684	29,696	27,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,370	705	670	7,025	4,085	2,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,126	47,812	42,310	42,733	44,873	39,759
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,185	40,311	35,956	35,697	36,725	34,269
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,890	6,530	6,365	88,380	44,620	43,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,720	2,835	2,885	62,200	30,955	31,245
In the bottom decile	790	390	395	27,565	13,820	13,750
In the second decile	1,235	585	655	12,685	6,225	6,460
In the third decile	1,210	590	620	8,845	4,385	4,465
In the fourth decile	1,175	590	585	7,105	3,560	3,545
In the fifth decile	1,310	675	630	6,005	2,980	3,025
In the top half of the distribution	7,170	3,690	3,480	26,180	13,660	12,520
In the sixth decile	1,510	795	720	5,490	2,790	2,705
In the seventh decile	1,390	715	675	5,190	2,705	2,480
In the eighth decile	1,510	790	720	5,525	2,865	2,655
In the ninth decile	1,445	725	720	5,455	2,860	2,595
In the top decile	1,315	670	640	4,515	2,440	2,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,890	6,525	6,360	37,390	18,785	18,605
0 to 17 years	2,350	1,255	1,100	10,395	5,250	5,145
0 to 5 years	615	330	280	3,560	1,800	1,760
18 to 64 years	7,760	3,850	3,915	23,080	11,540	11,540
65 years and over	2,780	1,425	1,350	3,915	1,995	1,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,385	690	700	6,755	3,125	3,630
0 to 17 years	320	170	150	3,005	1,515	1,490
0 to 5 years	80	45	35	1,175	580	595
18 to 64 years	755	370	385	3,230	1,385	1,840
65 years and over	320	150	170	520	220	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	10.6	11.0	18.1	16.6	19.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.5	13.6	28.9	28.9	29.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.6	12.5	33.0	32.2	33.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.6	9.8	14.0	12.0	15.9
65 years and over (%)	11.5	10.5	12.6	13.3	11.0	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	365	195	165	2,520	1,205	1,320
0 to 17 years	75	35	40	990	510	490
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	415	210	205
18 to 64 years	250	140	105	1,480	670	810
65 years and over	40	20	20	50	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	3.0	2.6	6.7	6.4	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.8	3.6	9.5	9.7	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	1.8	11.7	11.7	11.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.2	3.6	2.7	6.4	5.8	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.0	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,895	6,530	6,360	88,380	44,615	43,765
Official languages	12,885	6,525	6,365	87,960	44,405	43,550
English	12,665	6,420	6,245	87,920	44,390	43,535
French	7,110	3,445	3,665	1,925	925	1,000
Non-official languages	1,015	540	475	32,320	16,160	16,155
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	29,340	14,665	14,675
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	28,315	14,155	14,155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	18,405	9,050	9,360
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	15	20
Plains Cree	0	0	0	60	35	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	535	240	295
Woods Cree	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	17,710	8,725	8,985
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10,070	5,190	4,880
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	3,210	1,670	1,545
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,875	3,525	3,345
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,035	505	530
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,035	505	530
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,030	505	530
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	0	15	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,000	535	465	3,005	1,510	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	40	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	30	15	10	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	15	220	70	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	215	70	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	55	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	885	485	405	2,220	1,145	1,075
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	75	55	375	200	175
Baltic languages	15	10	10	15	0	15
Latvian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	110	65	45	360	195	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	25	15	95	50	45
Russian	25	15	10	45	15	25
Serbian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	200	110	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	195	200	290	160	130
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	70	40	30	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	130	145	235	135	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	65	50	15	1,130	575	550
Indo-Aryan languages	45	40	10	1,120	565	550
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	430	225	205
Hindi	0	0	0	585	300	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	465	240	230
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	45	35	10	95	25	70
Iranian languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	160	150	400	190	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	60	60	40	25	15
Portuguese	35	20	15	150	80	70
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	155	75	80	205	85	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	95	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	115	45	75
Chinese languages	25	0	20	115	45	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	0	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	15	0	75	45	30
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,895	6,525	6,360	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,650	6,425	6,225	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,365	1,275	1,090	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,285	5,150	5,135	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	240	105	140	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,890	6,530	6,365	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,875	6,040	5,835	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	960	465	495	0	0	0
Before 1981	590	285	300	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	135	50	80	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	75	45	30	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	110	50	60	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	60	25	30	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	55	25	30	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	30	25	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	30	30	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	960	460	495	0	0	0
Under 5 years	160	65	100	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	230	130	100	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	215	110	105	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	305	145	165	0	0	0
45 years and over	50	20	30	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	960	465	495	0	0	0
Americas	125	35	85	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	25	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	695	355	340	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	90	55	35	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	45	30	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	25	20	0	0	0
Poland	35	20	10	0	0	0
Portugal	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	270	105	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	65	70	0	0	0
Africa	30	20	15	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	100	50	50	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	30	25	0	0	0
Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,890	6,530	6,365	88,380	44,615	43,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	535	540	2,800	1,420	1,380
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,540	800	735	3,155	1,520	1,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,285	5,195	5,090	82,425	41,675	40,750
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	380	180	205	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	220	110	105	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	55	20	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	60	85	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	40	85	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	10	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,890	6,530	6,365	88,380	44,620	43,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	300	130	170	67,750	33,910	33,835
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	290	130	165	67,440	33,790	33,655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	195	75	120	61,780	30,950	30,830
Métis	95	50	45	5,560	2,780	2,780
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	95	55	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	145	55	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	165	65	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,595	6,400	6,195	20,635	10,710	9,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,895	6,530	6,365	88,380	44,615	43,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	115	45	75	61,470	30,765	30,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,770	6,485	6,290	26,915	13,855	13,065
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,890	6,530	6,365	88,385	44,615	43,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	25	30	55,080	27,540	27,540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	25	25	54,245	27,145	27,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	30	53,075	26,620	26,455
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	1,155	520	635
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	835	395	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	810	375	435
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	590	235	355	11,290	5,655	5,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	575	230	340	10,240	5,140	5,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	180	255	7,815	3,940	3,875
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	90	2,390	1,185	1,210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	10	1,055	515	540
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	1,005	485	515
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	12,250	6,270	5,980	22,010	11,420	10,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,895	6,530	6,365	88,380	44,615	43,760
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	260	155	105	2,375	1,190	1,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	50	20	1,190	610	580
Chinese	40	25	20	155	80	75
Black	40	20	20	455	235	220
Filipino	30	10	15	270	85	175
Latin American	15	0	10	70	30	40
Arab	15	10	10	30	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	10	0	50	20	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	10	15	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	10	10	0	45	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,630	6,380	6,260	86,010	43,425	42,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,890	6,530	6,365	88,380	44,620	43,765
North American Aboriginal origins	645	260	385	66,370	33,200	33,170
First Nations (North American Indian)	490	195	290	62,760	31,460	31,295
Inuit	0	0	0	115	70	45
Métis	165	60	105	5,385	2,580	2,805
Other North American origins	6,270	3,175	3,100	10,655	5,480	5,170
Acadian	25	25	0	45	20	25
American	110	40	65	280	125	155
Canadian	6,140	3,110	3,030	10,410	5,370	5,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	45	35	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,330	4,685	4,645	25,095	12,850	12,245
British Isles origins	6,050	2,975	3,075	15,480	7,795	7,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	2,640	1,260	1,375	7,865	3,990	3,875
Irish	2,430	1,240	1,190	5,120	2,500	2,615
Manx	10	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish	3,155	1,570	1,580	7,380	3,620	3,760
Welsh	165	80	85	410	230	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	180	230	470	225	245
French origins	4,110	2,005	2,105	6,550	3,340	3,210
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,105	2,010	2,100	6,535	3,330	3,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,775	905	870	5,650	2,865	2,790
Austrian	105	65	35	225	145	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	45	20	20	290	125	160
Dutch	645	345	295	1,025	570	460
Flemish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	980	470	510	4,360	2,170	2,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	235	135	105	85	30	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	65	65	3,385	1,650	1,735
Danish	35	25	15	245	110	135
Finnish	25	10	15	220	115	105
Icelandic	20	10	15	995	500	495
Norwegian	35	20	15	1,035	540	490
Swedish	25	10	20	1,035	460	575
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	80	35	45
Eastern European origins	625	325	295	6,400	3,275	3,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	90	45	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	45	20
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	35	350	155	190
Latvian	30	10	20	25	15	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	50	25	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	295	160	130	1,710	900	810
Romanian	40	20	20	115	75	45
Russian	75	40	30	505	255	255
Slovak	20	10	10	65	40	25
Ukrainian	130	80	55	4,590	2,345	2,245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	675	355	315	935	475	465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	40	45	25	20
Italian	410	210	200	340	180	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	80	50	35	300	145	150
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Spanish	105	55	45	95	30	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	45	45	175	110	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	120	80	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	30	25	55	30	25
Caribbean origins	45	25	20	240	110	130
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	190	90	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	20	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	15	165	60	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	10	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	15
African origins	60	35	30	300	165	135
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	65	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	15	10	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	15	70	40	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	25	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	10	0	0	120	55	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	85	50	40
Asian origins	285	160	125	1,875	905	975
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	55	50	105	45	60
Afghan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	0	20	20	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	15
South Asian origins	95	60	30	1,190	600	590
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	60	30	1,045	550	490
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	85	20	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	105	55	45	590	255	335
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese	65	35	25	190	80	110
Filipino	30	15	20	275	90	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	55	35	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	50	20	30
Australian	10	10	0	30	10	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
Owner	4,620	...	...	10,595	...	...
Renter	675	...	...	6,400	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	9,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	475	...	...
Not condominium	5,260	...	...	25,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,300	...	...	25,990	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	2,425	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,150	...	...	5,575	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,395	...	...	10,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,570	...	...	7,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	670	...	...	6,850	...	...
5 rooms	650	...	...	6,630	...	...
6 rooms	960	...	...	5,190	...	...
7 rooms	960	...	...	3,300	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,065	...	...	4,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,265	...	...	22,445	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
Suitable	5,200	...	...	20,760	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
1960 or before	1,730	...	...	2,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,200	...	...	8,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	965	...	...	4,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	615	...	...	4,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	320	...	...	1,810	...	...
2006 to 2010	205	...	...	1,885	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	260	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,905	...	...	18,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	395	...	...	7,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,970	...	...	17,790	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,280	...	...	7,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,300	...	...	25,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	1,120	...	...
25 to 34 years	410	...	...	4,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	665	...	...	5,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,035	...	...	5,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,375	...	...	5,050	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,130	...	...	2,805	...	...
75 to 84 years	475	...	...	1,115	...	...
85 years and over	160	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,065	...	...	14,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,145	...	...	12,490	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	925	...	...	1,750	...	...
30% to less than 100%	855	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,405	...	...	8,735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	51.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	721	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	938	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,663	...	...	179,483	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,498	...	...	190,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	665	...	...	5,520	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.0	...	...	32.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.3	...	...	21.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	763	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,020	5,535	5,485	61,395	30,925	30,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,045	1,160	885	28,445	15,355	13,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,075	1,505	1,565	14,165	6,615	7,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,910	2,870	3,035	18,795	8,955	9,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	745	340	4,460	3,510	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	590	355	235	2,050	1,435	615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	500	395	110	2,405	2,075	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,815	1,270	1,540	7,520	2,985	4,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	110	140	1,560	545	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,755	745	1,015	5,255	1,920	3,335
Bachelor's degree	1,310	550	755	4,020	1,415	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	45	60	445	160	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	95	35	60
Master's degree	260	100	160	635	285	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	0	65	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,845	3,385	3,460	40,870	20,515	20,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	690	430	260	15,285	8,560	6,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,840	910	925	9,910	4,625	5,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,320	2,045	2,275	15,670	7,330	8,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	720	500	225	3,575	2,820	755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	420	255	160	1,640	1,140	500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	235	70	1,940	1,680	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	995	1,170	6,255	2,470	3,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	65	85	1,310	480	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,275	485	790	4,525	1,555	2,970
Bachelor's degree	970	380	595	3,460	1,145	2,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	25	45	360	120	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	20	80	25	60
Master's degree	180	50	130	575	250	325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	50	20	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,020	5,540	5,485	61,395	30,925	30,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,115	2,665	2,450	42,605	21,970	20,635
Education	490	105	390	2,620	625	1,990
13. Education	495	100	390	2,620	625	1,990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	65	120	205	125	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	40	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	145	35	115	165	90	75
Humanities	185	70	115	620	235	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	30	330	100	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	105	70	40
54. History	25	15	15	65	35	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	145	385	1,225	350	875
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	25	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	35	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	0	135	530	60	470
22. Legal professions and studies	85	35	45	165	65	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	20	0	15
42. Psychology	80	15	70	110	30	80
45. Social sciences	175	85	90	280	135	145
Business, management and public administration	1,075	420	660	3,165	750	2,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	25	80	600	140	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	975	395	580	2,550	605	1,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	65	95	335	160	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	85	25	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	25	60	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	20	20	145	110	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	80	45	460	190	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	75	25	370	160	215
25. Library science	10	0	10	50	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,375	1,310	60	4,965	4,605	360
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	155	145	10	415	340	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	280	20	785	645	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	315	305	10	1,700	1,625	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	395	10	1,580	1,525	55
48. Precision production	150	150	0	485	475	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	220	70	375	275	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	175	45	65	30	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	40	25	305	245	60
Health and related fields	1,030	180	855	3,055	515	2,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	130	75	50
51. Health professions and related programs	945	145	800	2,900	425	2,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	215	240	1,765	1,115	650
12. Personal and culinary services	210	25	180	710	215	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	105	70	40	445	330	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	110	20	605	570	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,840	3,385	3,455	40,865	20,515	20,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,525	1,340	1,190	25,195	13,185	12,010
Education	330	55	270	2,180	505	1,675
13. Education	330	60	270	2,180	505	1,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	30	95	180	105	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	0	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	100	15	85	140	75	70
Humanities	130	45	85	480	190	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	40	0	25	25	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	15	245	85	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	95	55	35
54. History	15	10	0	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	380	90	295	1,065	285	770
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	60	20	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	100	480	60	420
22. Legal professions and studies	65	25	40	155	60	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	45	10	40	90	25	70
45. Social sciences	125	55	70	235	100	135
Business, management and public administration	765	275	485	2,685	650	2,040
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	0	60	515	120	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	700	265	430	2,165	525	1,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	45	80	270	115	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	40	75	15	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	15	45	10	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	20	10	15	110	85	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	30	0	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	75	30	425	175	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	75	20	350	150	200
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	990	940	50	4,025	3,715	305
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	0	10	0
14. Engineering	95	95	10	350	275	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	200	20	645	525	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	210	210	0	1,315	1,250	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	295	15	1,290	1,250	40
48. Precision production	120	115	0	410	400	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	175	65	285	205	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	135	45	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	235	185	55
Health and related fields	765	150	615	2,635	460	2,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	25	30	115	70	45
51. Health professions and related programs	700	125	575	2,500	380	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	20	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	155	200	1,445	920	525
12. Personal and culinary services	170	20	150	575	185	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	95	55	35	390	285	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	80	20	475	445	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,020	5,540	5,480	61,400	30,925	30,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,115	2,665	2,450	42,600	21,970	20,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,905	2,875	3,030	18,790	8,955	9,840
Location of study inside Canada	5,455	2,675	2,780	17,555	8,330	9,220
Same as province or territory of residence	3,980	1,965	2,015	14,275	6,635	7,640
Different than province or territory of residence	1,470	705	765	3,280	1,695	1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	455	200	250	1,240	625	615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	45	95	225	135	85
Philippines	0	0	0	130	30	100
India	10	10	0	385	210	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	55	50	75	35	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	0	15
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	185	90	95	400	195	200
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,845	3,385	3,460	40,865	20,515	20,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,525	1,340	1,185	25,195	13,185	12,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,320	2,040	2,275	15,670	7,325	8,340
Location of study inside Canada	4,010	1,910	2,100	14,650	6,860	7,790
Same as province or territory of residence	3,025	1,470	1,560	11,950	5,470	6,485
Different than province or territory of residence	980	440	545	2,700	1,395	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	135	170	1,015	465	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	35	70	155	70	85
Philippines	10	0	0	100	10	85
India	0	0	0	355	190	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	25	45	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	130	70	60	340	160	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,020	5,535	5,485	61,395	30,925	30,470
In the labour force	6,940	3,655	3,290	33,510	17,780	15,730
Employed	6,535	3,445	3,095	28,025	14,415	13,610
Unemployed	400	205	195	5,480	3,370	2,115
Not in the labour force	4,080	1,890	2,195	27,890	13,140	14,745
Participation rate	63.0	66.0	60.0	54.6	57.5	51.6
Employment rate	59.3	62.2	56.4	45.6	46.6	44.7
Unemployment rate	5.8	5.6	5.9	16.4	19.0	13.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,020	5,540	5,485	61,395	30,925	30,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,825	1,725	2,095	27,210	12,775	14,435
Worked	7,200	3,810	3,390	34,180	18,150	16,035
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,920	2,230	1,695	17,085	9,295	7,785
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,280	1,585	1,695	17,100	8,850	8,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.1	43.2	40.0	39.5	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,935	3,650	3,290	33,510	17,780	15,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	60	40	2,100	1,170	925
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,840	3,590	3,250	31,410	16,610	14,805
Employee	5,680	2,830	2,850	30,090	15,690	14,405
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,160	760	405	1,315	920	395
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,940	3,650	3,290	33,510	17,780	15,730
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	60	40	2,100	1,170	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,840	3,590	3,250	31,415	16,610	14,805
0 Management occupations	1,015	665	355	2,350	1,330	1,020
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	915	220	695	3,560	670	2,890
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	290	260	35	1,010	810	195
3 Health occupations	540	110	430	1,910	310	1,600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	840	310	535	6,410	1,845	4,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	40	135	320	125	195
6 Sales and service occupations	1,385	580	810	7,190	3,425	3,765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,170	1,060	110	5,760	5,490	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	245	175	65	2,085	1,885	200
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	255	180	75	800	710	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,940	3,650	3,290	33,510	17,780	15,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	60	40	2,100	1,170	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,840	3,590	3,250	31,410	16,610	14,800
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	445	335	110	710	595	115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	2,275	2,025	250
22 Utilities	45	35	15	990	815	180
23 Construction	535	455	85	2,440	2,175	265
31-33 Manufacturing	660	485	175	985	810	175
41 Wholesale trade	350	245	100	250	175	75
44-45 Retail trade	770	400	365	3,100	1,570	1,530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	330	150	1,460	1,090	370
51 Information and cultural industries	55	40	20	280	170	110
52 Finance and insurance	130	25	100	355	80	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	125	80	45	265	135	125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	310	165	145	365	175	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	100	125	855	590	265
61 Educational services	535	125	410	4,900	1,560	3,345
62 Health care and social assistance	855	145	710	5,330	1,125	4,200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	135	50	85	545	275	270
72 Accommodation and food services	415	125	290	1,920	755	1,165
81 Other services (except public administration)	285	135	145	905	485	420
91 Public administration	445	285	155	3,490	2,010	1,475
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,540	3,440	3,095	28,025	14,415	13,610
Worked at home	720	390	330	625	320	305
Worked outside Canada	20	10	15	25	15	15
No fixed workplace address	750	590	160	3,015	2,320	695
Worked at usual place	5,050	2,455	2,585	24,355	11,755	12,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,045	2,460	2,590	24,360	11,760	12,600
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,055	520	540	19,040	9,170	9,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,020	1,365	1,660	4,150	1,980	2,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	330	190	145	770	400	375
Commute to a different province or territory	635	395	245	395	205	195
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,795	3,050	2,750	27,375	14,075	13,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,195	2,770	2,420	18,225	9,685	8,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	135	170	3,620	1,670	1,950
Public transit	40	15	25	370	175	195
Walked	180	85	95	4,385	2,050	2,335
Bicycle	10	0	0	110	100	10
Other method	80	50	35	655	390	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,795	3,050	2,750	27,375	14,075	13,295
Less than 15 minutes	1,840	965	875	20,090	9,825	10,260
15 to 29 minutes	2,180	965	1,215	4,880	2,705	2,175
30 to 44 minutes	825	435	385	1,290	810	480
45 to 59 minutes	370	235	135	355	215	140
60 minutes and over	585	445	140	760	515	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,795	3,050	2,750	27,370	14,080	13,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	590	430	160	1,325	1,040	290
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,185	810	375	3,500	2,620	880
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,575	725	850	5,755	3,160	2,600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,100	415	695	10,175	3,980	6,195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	480	145	340	3,015	1,325	1,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	865	530	335	3,595	1,955	1,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,360	3,890	3,465	35,875	18,990	16,880
Single responses	6,910	3,725	3,185	35,455	18,785	16,675
Official languages	6,895	3,725	3,170	33,730	17,800	15,930
English	6,095	3,315	2,780	33,655	17,775	15,875
French	805	410	390	75	20	50
Non-official languages	20	0	10	1,725	985	740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,685	965	720
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,630	935	695
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	960	550	410
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	955	545	410
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	665	385	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	95	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	515	290	225
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	445	165	285	420	210	210
English and French	435	150	280	20	0	15
English and non-official language	10	0	0	400	205	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,360	3,895	3,465	35,870	18,995	16,880
None	4,645	2,530	2,110	28,690	15,265	13,420
English	560	315	245	1,445	810	635
French	2,100	1,035	1,070	100	30	75
Non-official language	35	10	25	5,625	2,880	2,750
Aboriginal	0	0	10	5,575	2,845	2,725
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,780	6,465	6,310	86,585	43,715	42,870
Non-movers	11,750	5,940	5,815	77,630	39,350	38,290
Movers	1,025	530	495	8,945	4,370	4,580
Non-migrants	375	205	175	5,530	2,700	2,830
Migrants	645	320	325	3,415	1,665	1,750
Internal migrants	635	310	325	3,275	1,605	1,675
Intraprovincial migrants	470	220	250	2,680	1,320	1,360
Interprovincial migrants	165	90	80	595	285	310
External migrants	15	10	0	135	60	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,380	6,235	6,145	78,980	39,800	39,175
Non-movers	9,085	4,585	4,500	56,130	28,520	27,610
Movers	3,300	1,650	1,645	22,845	11,280	11,565
Non-migrants	1,165	615	550	13,850	6,915	6,935
Migrants	2,135	1,040	1,095	8,995	4,365	4,630
Internal migrants	2,070	1,005	1,065	8,180	3,975	4,205
Intraprovincial migrants	1,315	655	655	6,125	2,915	3,215
Interprovincial migrants	755	350	410	2,050	1,060	995
External migrants	65	40	30	815	390	425