Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cornwall, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Magog, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cornwall, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Magog, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	46,589	...	...	26,669	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,340	...	...	25,692r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,659	...	...	14,277	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	20,931	...	...	12,294	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	756.8	...	...	184.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.56	...	...	144.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	46,590	22,265	24,325	26,670	12,820	13,850
0 to 14 years	7,220	3,630	3,595	3,715	1,945	1,770
0 to 4 years	2,485	1,260	1,225	1,135	595	540
5 to 9 years	2,490	1,250	1,235	1,340	715	625
10 to 14 years	2,245	1,110	1,135	1,245	640	605
15 to 64 years	28,490	13,855	14,630	15,850	7,685	8,160
15 to 19 years	2,420	1,235	1,185	1,255	655	600
20 to 24 years	2,830	1,400	1,425	1,215	590	625
25 to 29 years	2,780	1,355	1,425	1,190	565	625
30 to 34 years	2,550	1,245	1,305	1,305	670	635
35 to 39 years	2,315	1,125	1,190	1,360	660	695
40 to 44 years	2,425	1,140	1,290	1,365	660	710
45 to 49 years	2,525	1,220	1,310	1,560	765	795
50 to 54 years	3,520	1,700	1,820	2,045	940	1,100
55 to 59 years	3,725	1,805	1,915	2,245	1,075	1,170
60 to 64 years	3,405	1,635	1,765	2,310	1,105	1,200
65 years and over	10,880	4,780	6,100	7,105	3,185	3,920
65 to 69 years	3,365	1,590	1,780	2,310	1,095	1,215
70 to 74 years	2,415	1,140	1,275	1,925	915	1,010
75 to 79 years	1,945	870	1,080	1,215	575	645
80 to 84 years	1,495	640	855	805	355	455
85 years and over	1,655	540	1,115	845	255	590
85 to 89 years	1,015	360	650	515	185	330
90 to 94 years	470	145	330	250	55	190
95 to 99 years	150	35	115	70	10	60
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.3	14.8	13.9	15.2	12.8
15 to 64 years	61.2	62.2	60.1	59.4	59.9	58.9
65 years and over	23.4	21.5	25.1	26.6	24.8	28.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.6	3.2	2.0	4.3
Average age of the population	44.3	43.1	45.4	46.8	45.4	48.1
Median age of the population	46.6	45.0	48.0	51.0	49.4	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
Single-detached house	10,190	...	...	6,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,140	...	...	30	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,550	...	...	6,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,115	...	...	440	...	...
Row house	1,140	...	...	305	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,820	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,360	...	...	4,070	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	150	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
1 person	7,260	...	...	4,370	...	...
2 persons	7,770	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 persons	2,830	...	...	1,345	...	...
4 persons	1,970	...	...	1,060	...	...
5 or more persons	1,105	...	...	550	...	...
Number of persons in private households	45,175	...	...	25,565	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	39,370	18,640	20,730	22,955	10,870	12,080
Married or living common law	21,240	10,625	10,620	13,170	6,590	6,575
Married	16,375	8,200	8,175	7,725	3,860	3,860
Living common law	4,870	2,425	2,445	5,445	2,730	2,710
Not married and not living common law	18,125	8,010	10,110	9,785	4,280	5,500
Never married	10,135	5,390	4,745	5,585	2,950	2,635
Separated	1,545	650	900	340	155	180
Divorced	3,050	1,245	1,800	2,135	860	1,280
Widowed	3,390	730	2,665	1,725	320	1,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,150	...	...	7,665	...	...
2 persons	7,805	...	...	4,905	...	...
3 persons	2,680	...	...	1,260	...	...
4 persons	1,785	...	...	1,025	...	...
5 or more persons	885	...	...	470	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,155	...	...	7,665	...	...
Total couple families	10,320	...	...	6,450	...	...
Married couples	7,890	...	...	3,730	...	...
Common-law couples	2,430	...	...	2,715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	1,215	...	...
Female parent	2,285	...	...	890	...	...
Male parent	545	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,320	...	...	6,450	...	...
Couples without children	6,040	...	...	4,155	...	...
Couples with children	4,275	...	...	2,290	...	...
1 child	1,915	...	...	920	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	925	...	...
3 or more children	790	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,835	...	...	1,215	...	...
1 child	1,755	...	...	745	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	315	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,630	4,445	5,185	5,365	2,430	2,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
One-census-family households	12,720	...	...	7,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,885	...	...	4,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,840	...	...	3,440	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	215	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,995	...	...	4,690	...	...
One-person households	7,255	...	...	4,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	325	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	45,625	21,890	23,730	25,900	12,605	13,295
English only	26,035	12,925	13,115	325	160	160
French only	400	155	245	14,050	6,460	7,590
English and French	19,030	8,750	10,280	11,505	5,975	5,535
Neither English nor French	155	65	95	15	10	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	45,620	21,890	23,730	25,900	12,605	13,295
English	34,870	16,990	17,880	1,450	730	720
French	10,160	4,605	5,550	24,290	11,800	12,485
English and French	445	235	215	145	65	80
Neither English nor French	145	60	90	15	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	10,385	4,725	5,655	1,520	760	760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	22.8	21.6	23.8	5.9	6.0	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	45,625	21,890	23,730	25,895	12,605	13,295
Single responses	44,400	21,315	23,085	25,600	12,455	13,145
Official languages	41,660	19,960	21,700	25,215	12,275	12,940
English	31,365	15,300	16,065	1,335	670	665
French	10,295	4,660	5,635	23,885	11,610	12,275
Non-official languages	2,740	1,355	1,380	385	175	205
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,675	1,320	1,355	375	175	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	85	70	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	25	15	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	65	25	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	10	55	10	0	10
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	10	45	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	205	200	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	385	195	190	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,700	850	845	270	125	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	85	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	70	80	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	10	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	285	140	150	55	25	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	95	50	45	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	90	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	425	405	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	710	365	345	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	50	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	465	240	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	55	60	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	25	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	155	170	175	75	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	70	65	35	20	15
Portuguese	25	10	20	15	5	10
Romanian	35	15	15	15	5	10
Spanish	130	55	65	110	45	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	65	25	10	10
Chinese languages	125	60	65	25	10	15
Cantonese	70	40	30	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	5	5	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	30	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	575	645	300	150	145
English and French	945	440	505	255	125	125
English and non-official language	215	100	115	5	5	0
French and non-official language	30	15	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	45,625	21,890	23,735	25,900	12,605	13,295
Single responses	44,235	21,250	22,985	25,525	12,440	13,085
Official languages	42,850	20,570	22,285	25,390	12,365	13,020
English	38,310	18,550	19,755	1,220	610	605
French	4,540	2,010	2,530	24,170	11,760	12,410
Non-official languages	1,380	680	700	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,360	665	690	135	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	285	150	135	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	280	150	135	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	795	385	410	105	55	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	5	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	580	280	300	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	490	240	250	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	370	180	190	5	0	5
Iranian languages	90	40	50	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	50	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	65	70	70	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Romanian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	65	35	35	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	15	10	5
Chinese languages	85	40	40	10	10	5
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,390	645	745	375	170	205
English and French	790	345	445	280	115	160
English and non-official language	530	265	265	10	5	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	45,620	21,895	23,735	25,895	12,605	13,295
None	36,570	17,800	18,770	23,485	11,400	12,085
English	3,010	1,355	1,655	1,650	825	830
French	5,070	2,275	2,800	560	280	275
Non-official language	865	405	460	160	85	75
Aboriginal	105	50	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	760	355	400	160	85	80
English and French	25	20	15	10	5	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	30	10	15
French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,955	18,050	19,905	21,855	10,535	11,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,465	17,325	19,140	21,430	10,320	11,100
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,644	30,610	23,889	30,231	35,185	26,198
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,470	17,325	19,145	21,430	10,325	11,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,068	28,193	22,803	27,270	30,888	24,222
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,350	14,395	14,950	18,870	9,305	9,565
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,131	29,894	20,748	26,100	31,258	22,030
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,840	13,560	16,275	17,295	8,050	9,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,841	9,009	10,282	9,088	8,736	9,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,635	11,720	10,915	14,135	7,140	7,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,306	29,150	23,564	26,703	30,672	24,132
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,955	18,055	19,905	21,855	10,535	11,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,475	17,320	19,155	21,445	10,360	11,080
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,767	38,053	29,892	38,932	45,295	32,982
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,475	17,320	19,160	21,450	10,360	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,734	32,983	26,797	32,531	37,117	28,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,305	14,390	14,915	18,845	9,425	9,420
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,884	36,858	27,085	35,446	41,585	29,301
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,710	13,450	16,255	17,320	8,195	9,125
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,007	9,566	10,371	9,639	9,445	9,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,635	11,685	10,945	14,135	7,250	6,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,499	35,926	28,841	34,488	38,523	30,240
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,955	18,055	19,905	21,855	10,535	11,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,045	5,585	4,460	5,700	3,090	2,610
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,127	44,487	39,972	40,246	44,686	36,880
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,554	52,995	45,241	48,629	52,567	43,977
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.9	80.5	70.7	81.2	85.2	75.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.3	63.1	55.1	59.4	61.1	57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.1	19.5	29.3	18.8	14.8	24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,955	18,050	19,905	21,855	10,530	11,325
Without total income	1,490	725	770	430	210	220
With total income	36,465	17,330	19,135	21,425	10,325	11,105
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.1	98.0	98.1	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,715	2,045	2,670	2,195	900	1,295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,580	3,465	5,110	4,540	1,730	2,810
$20,000 to $29,999	6,855	2,985	3,875	3,905	1,710	2,190
$30,000 to $39,999	5,145	2,450	2,690	3,175	1,575	1,600
$40,000 to $49,999	3,900	2,025	1,875	2,470	1,250	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	2,470	1,405	1,070	1,640	915	725
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	1,015	645	985	590	395
$70,000 to $79,999	965	595	370	730	435	295
$80,000 to $89,999	660	395	270	480	310	175
$90,000 to $99,999	580	295	285	305	190	110
$100,000 and over	940	655	285	1,005	720	285
$100,000 to $149,999	750	510	240	640	445	195
$150,000 and over	190	145	45	360	270	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,955	18,050	19,905	21,855	10,535	11,320
Without after-tax income	1,480	725	755	420	210	215
With after-tax income	36,475	17,330	19,145	21,430	10,325	11,110
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	98.1	98.0	98.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,845	2,070	2,770	2,350	935	1,420
$10,000 to $19,999	8,900	3,580	5,325	4,745	1,850	2,895
$20,000 to $29,999	7,880	3,560	4,325	4,795	2,200	2,590
$30,000 to $39,999	5,870	2,925	2,945	3,815	1,915	1,905
$40,000 to $49,999	3,820	2,015	1,805	2,375	1,310	1,070
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	1,360	860	1,270	745	525
$60,000 to $69,999	1,135	705	430	815	490	320
$70,000 to $79,999	815	440	375	400	265	135
$80,000 and over	985	670	320	860	620	240
$80,000 to $89,999	465	280	185	245	170	80
$90,000 to $99,999	195	145	55	160	115	50
$100,000 and over	325	250	80	450	330	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,955	18,050	19,905	21,855	10,535	11,320
Without employment income	15,325	6,335	8,990	7,720	3,390	4,325
With employment income	22,635	11,720	10,915	14,135	7,140	6,995
Percentage with employment income	59.6	64.9	54.8	64.7	67.8	61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,815	2,040	1,770	1,990	1,000	985
$5,000 to $9,999	2,045	910	1,135	1,215	535	680
$10,000 to $19,999	3,420	1,530	1,890	2,345	995	1,350
$20,000 to $29,999	3,180	1,505	1,675	2,190	985	1,205
$30,000 to $39,999	3,050	1,510	1,540	1,855	880	980
$40,000 to $49,999	2,405	1,305	1,095	1,360	735	630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,515	920	595	925	545	380
$60,000 to $69,999	990	635	360	570	355	215
$70,000 to $79,999	640	390	245	505	285	215
$80,000 and over	1,570	975	600	1,180	825	355
$80,000 to $89,999	455	260	190	330	230	105
$90,000 to $99,999	480	235	240	230	145	85
$100,000 and over	640	470	165	615	450	165
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,564	...	...	52,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,233	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,260	...	...	4,365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,524	...	...	27,065	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,519	...	...	25,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,670	...	...	7,925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,053	...	...	69,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,876	...	...	61,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,847	...	...	67,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,819	...	...	56,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,255	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,074	...	...	37,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,556	...	...	31,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,675	...	...	7,935	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,989	...	...	84,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,629	...	...	70,701	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
Under $5,000	250	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,160	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,495	...	...	705	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,565	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	595	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,400	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,175	...	...	725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,820	...	...	1,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	...	...	1,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	765	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,065	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	890	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,040	...	...	2,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	600	...	...	480	...	...
$200,000 and over	300	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	20,935	...	...	12,295	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	400	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,155	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,560	...	...	740	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,750	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,475	...	...	725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,540	...	...	915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,305	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,080	...	...	1,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	...	...	1,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,390	...	...	800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	...	...	640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,925	...	...	1,425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,045	...	...	710	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 and over	415	...	...	395	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,150	...	...	7,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,249	...	...	70,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,021	...	...	61,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,750	...	...	4,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	65,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,222	...	...	56,887	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,320	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,137	...	...	97,257	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,088	...	...	83,035	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,710	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,816	...	...	47,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,824	...	...	44,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,120	...	...	7,680	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,474	...	...	85,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,988	...	...	71,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	4,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,719	...	...	81,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,246	...	...	66,801	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,275	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,350	...	...	108,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,657	...	...	90,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,899	...	...	55,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,287	...	...	48,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,720	4,050	4,670	5,015	2,295	2,720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,550	24,000	23,296	25,739	27,648	24,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,811	22,954	22,680	24,301	25,557	23,589
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,700	4,045	4,655	5,040	2,295	2,750
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,284	33,855	30,920	35,529	37,593	33,808
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,172	28,785	27,639	30,119	31,307	29,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	45,175	21,675	23,500	25,560	12,475	13,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,030	14,590	16,440	16,330	7,835	8,495
In the bottom decile	7,335	3,425	3,910	2,355	1,130	1,220
In the second decile	8,060	3,620	4,440	3,395	1,505	1,890
In the third decile	6,080	2,885	3,195	3,910	1,880	2,030
In the fourth decile	4,995	2,435	2,560	3,575	1,725	1,850
In the fifth decile	4,565	2,225	2,335	3,110	1,605	1,505
In the top half of the distribution	14,145	7,085	7,060	9,230	4,635	4,590
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,025	2,085	2,635	1,340	1,295
In the seventh decile	3,530	1,780	1,750	2,145	1,055	1,090
In the eighth decile	2,875	1,430	1,445	1,850	910	930
In the ninth decile	2,255	1,135	1,120	1,300	660	635
In the top decile	1,370	710	660	1,310	670	640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	45,175	21,675	23,495	25,565	12,470	13,090
0 to 17 years	8,680	4,385	4,295	4,465	2,340	2,125
0 to 5 years	2,960	1,500	1,455	1,380	740	645
18 to 64 years	26,700	12,880	13,820	14,935	7,195	7,740
65 years and over	9,795	4,410	5,385	6,160	2,935	3,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,865	5,400	6,460	3,960	1,785	2,175
0 to 17 years	3,275	1,675	1,605	695	365	330
0 to 5 years	1,360	695	660	205	105	100
18 to 64 years	6,800	3,100	3,710	2,180	1,025	1,160
65 years and over	1,780	635	1,150	1,080	395	685
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	26.3	24.9	27.5	15.5	14.3	16.6
0 to 17 years (%)	37.7	38.2	37.4	15.6	15.6	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	45.9	46.3	45.4	14.9	14.2	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	25.5	24.1	26.8	14.6	14.2	15.0
65 years and over (%)	18.2	14.4	21.4	17.5	13.5	21.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,435	2,600	2,830	1,485	735	750
0 to 17 years	1,365	685	675	225	115	105
0 to 5 years	595	300	285	65	45	25
18 to 64 years	3,855	1,850	2,005	1,150	565	580
65 years and over	215	65	145	115	50	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.0	12.0	12.0	5.8	5.9	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	15.6	15.7	5.0	4.9	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.0	19.6	4.7	6.1	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	14.4	14.5	7.7	7.9	7.5
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.5	2.7	1.9	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	45,175	21,675	23,500	25,560	12,470	13,090
Official languages	45,010	21,610	23,405	25,545	12,455	13,090
English	44,630	21,455	23,175	11,745	6,110	5,635
French	19,255	8,760	10,490	25,235	12,335	12,900
Non-official languages	3,820	1,835	1,980	1,185	530	650
Aboriginal languages	170	95	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	130	75	60	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	135	75	60	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,745	1,910	1,180	530	650
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	85	125	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	85	125	30	25	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	185	85	105	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	15	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	400	225	170	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	380	215	165	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,560	1,220	1,340	1,055	475	585
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	180	100	80	45	20	25
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	85	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	10
Russian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	185	200	160	80	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	50	50	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	255	140	120	145	70	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	60	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,170	550	625	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,015	485	530	10	10	0
Bengali	115	60	55	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hindi	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	120	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	790	375	420	10	0	0
Iranian languages	185	80	105	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	65	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	45	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	730	345	390	870	385	485
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	105	95	135	75	60
Portuguese	40	20	20	20	10	10
Romanian	35	15	20	10	10	10
Spanish	510	235	275	760	335	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	30	75	45	25	20
American Sign Language	45	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	90	55	15	10	10
Chinese languages	145	90	60	15	0	10
Cantonese	85	55	30	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	35	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	10	35	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	20	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	30	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	45,175	21,675	23,495	25,560	12,470	13,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	44,335	21,325	23,010	25,230	12,320	12,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,525	4,335	4,190	4,365	2,260	2,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	35,810	16,990	18,820	20,870	10,060	10,810
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	840	350	490	335	150	180
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	45,175	21,675	23,500	25,560	12,475	13,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,805	20,100	21,710	24,630	11,990	12,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,225	1,510	1,715	870	450	415
Before 1981	1,335	640	700	315	170	145
1981 to 1990	355	175	180	115	65	50
1991 to 2000	545	260	280	120	65	55
2001 to 2010	735	315	415	245	130	120
2001 to 2005	410	195	220	100	60	45
2006 to 2010	320	120	200	145	70	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	125	140	75	20	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	65	75	70	35	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,230	1,515	1,715	870	455	415
Under 5 years	435	230	210	110	60	50
5 to 14 years	640	300	335	160	90	70
15 to 24 years	755	325	425	195	90	105
25 to 44 years	1,235	585	650	310	165	150
45 years and over	165	70	95	90	40	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,230	1,510	1,715	865	455	415
Americas	565	225	340	275	155	120
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	10	15	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	160	260	145	90	60
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	55	25	30
Europe	1,210	610	605	485	250	240
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	15	0	10	20	10	10
France	40	20	20	260	140	125
Germany	120	60	55	30	0	20
Greece	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hungary	45	20	20	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	105	50	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	50	40	0	0	10
Poland	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	15	10	0	0
Romania	20	0	10	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	10	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	495	240	255	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	60	45	105	60	45
Africa	140	70	75	40	25	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	15	0	15
Asia	1,290	600	690	65	25	40
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	35	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	50	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	10	0	0
India	120	65	55	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	40	10	25	10	10	0
Pakistan	440	195	245	10	10	0
Philippines	105	30	70	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	230	125	105	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	130	135	75	20	55
Americas	30	20	15	30	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	45	15	30
France	20	15	0	35	10	25
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	75	95	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	45,175	21,675	23,500	25,565	12,475	13,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,490	1,655	1,835	1,040	535	510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,425	2,110	2,320	955	455	505
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	37,255	17,905	19,345	23,560	11,490	12,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,945	900	1,040	585	285	295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	580	280	300	305	170	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	205	130	80	130	80	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	370	145	225	170	90	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	755	285	470	210	80	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	530	305	225	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	45,175	21,675	23,495	25,565	12,475	13,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,890	865	1,020	330	160	170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,820	835	985	295	150	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,235	610	625	130	60	65
Métis	500	190	310	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	20	25	20	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	15	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,285	20,810	22,475	25,230	12,310	12,915
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	45,170	21,680	23,495	25,560	12,475	13,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	880	435	440	80	35	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	44,300	21,240	23,055	25,480	12,435	13,040
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	45,170	21,675	23,500	25,565	12,475	13,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	640	310	325	235	90	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	630	315	320	225	85	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	545	295	250	195	65	130
Métis single ancestry	75	15	60	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,635	1,100	1,525	700	360	335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,550	1,075	1,475	690	360	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,995	845	1,150	590	290	305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	480	205	275	95	65	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	50	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	55	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,905	20,260	21,645	24,635	12,030	12,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	45,175	21,675	23,500	25,565	12,475	13,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,775	1,365	1,405	265	125	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,500	765	735	10	10	0
Chinese	170	105	65	30	0	25
Black	405	195	210	70	35	25
Filipino	150	50	100	0	0	0
Latin American	65	30	40	70	35	40
Arab	110	60	50	40	25	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	25	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	65	90	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	45	40	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,400	20,310	22,090	25,295	12,345	12,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	45,175	21,680	23,500	25,565	12,475	13,090
North American Aboriginal origins	3,270	1,415	1,855	930	445	480
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,625	1,170	1,455	800	355	445
Inuit	90	30	65	10	0	0
Métis	640	245	395	135	85	50
Other North American origins	24,305	11,535	12,775	19,825	9,680	10,145
Acadian	60	25	35	130	75	55
American	615	230	390	200	95	110
Canadian	23,850	11,330	12,520	19,280	9,390	9,890
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	30	25	450	230	220
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	15	0	25	15	10
European origins	28,180	13,425	14,755	9,260	4,420	4,840
British Isles origins	17,900	8,485	9,415	2,300	980	1,325
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,090	4,240	4,845	770	290	480
Irish	7,430	3,390	4,040	1,315	535	785
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,115	3,440	3,670	530	255	280
Welsh	485	215	270	60	40	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	815	345	470	55	25	25
French origins	15,260	7,090	8,165	6,925	3,370	3,550
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,260	7,090	8,170	6,910	3,360	3,545
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,090	1,980	2,115	860	400	465
Austrian	65	25	40	25	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	90	65	290	135	155
Dutch	1,150	580	570	90	45	45
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,985	1,405	1,585	435	200	240
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	460	245	220	10	10	0
Danish	80	50	30	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	10	0	10
Icelandic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	185	100	85	10	10	0
Swedish	135	70	65	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,440	685	755	210	115	90
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	105	155	60	40	20
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	610	275	335	70	35	35
Romanian	70	25	40	25	15	10
Russian	105	60	45	30	20	10
Slovak	20	15	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	340	170	170	30	10	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,975	995	985	605	295	315
Albanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	145	115	30	20	15
Italian	1,250	630	625	365	175	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	65	65	30	15	20
Serbian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	220	100	120	155	70	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	45	65	80	50	30
Basque	0	0	0	50	25	20
Jewish	30	10	20	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	35	55	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	270	130	150	75	40	35
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	20	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	20	20	40	25	20
Jamaican	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	85	105	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	75	35	40	20	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	10	25	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	415	200	220	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	65	25	35	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	60	50	35	20	20
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	35	15	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	0	20	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	10	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	100	85	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	70	70	10	10	0
Asian origins	2,355	1,145	1,215	165	70	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	160	235	100	55	45
Afghan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	45	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	15	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	45	75	20	0	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,505	770	735	15	10	0
Bangladeshi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	595	320	280	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	495	230	275	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	275	155	125	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	455	210	245	60	10	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	195	105	90	45	10	35
Filipino	185	70	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	10	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	30	15	10	10
Australian	50	25	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
Owner	11,450	...	...	7,600	...	...
Renter	9,480	...	...	4,690	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	20,935	...	...	12,295	...	...
Condominium	580	...	...	1,550	...	...
Not condominium	20,350	...	...	10,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	20,935	...	...	12,295	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,930	...	...	1,590	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,790	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,880	...	...	4,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,225	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,145	...	...	4,300	...	...
5 rooms	3,945	...	...	2,225	...	...
6 rooms	3,550	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	2,770	...	...	1,400	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,515	...	...	2,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,785	...	...	12,260	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	20,935	...	...	12,295	...	...
Suitable	20,275	...	...	12,080	...	...
Not suitable	660	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
1960 or before	8,185	...	...	2,640	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,935	...	...	2,940	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,795	...	...	2,010	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,450	...	...	1,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	1,165	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	1,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	550	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	19,130	...	...	11,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,805	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,830	...	...	7,930	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,875	...	...	4,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	20,930	...	...	12,295	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	330	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,610	...	...	1,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,735	...	...	1,535	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,685	...	...	2,295	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,310	...	...	2,790	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,595	...	...	2,685	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,125	...	...	1,135	...	...
85 years and over	900	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,905	...	...	12,265	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,640	...	...	9,815	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,265	...	...	2,445	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,820	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,445	...	...	7,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	840	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	931	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,778	...	...	225,084	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,697	...	...	275,303	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,480	...	...	4,695	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.1	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.3	...	...	31.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	645	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	788	...	...	698	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,955	18,055	19,905	21,855	10,535	11,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,910	5,000	4,910	4,905	2,415	2,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,810	6,145	6,665	5,085	2,435	2,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	6,905	8,335	11,860	5,685	6,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,705	1,910	800	4,160	2,400	1,755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	910	510	3,030	1,510	1,520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	995	285	1,125	890	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,535	3,260	5,270	3,530	1,475	2,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	210	310	770	305	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,480	1,525	1,955	3,405	1,505	1,895
Bachelor's degree	2,455	1,025	1,430	2,070	850	1,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	140	190	315	160	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	25	120	75	50
Master's degree	580	285	290	710	305	410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	40	10	185	125	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,960	10,970	11,990	13,235	6,435	6,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,285	2,295	1,990	2,195	1,180	1,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,935	3,935	4,005	2,820	1,415	1,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,740	4,740	6,000	8,225	3,835	4,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,690	1,180	515	3,125	1,740	1,390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	880	565	325	2,315	1,090	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	620	190	810	645	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,450	2,485	3,965	2,310	1,005	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	160	405	155	250
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,315	950	1,370	2,380	940	1,445
Bachelor's degree	1,690	685	1,005	1,510	600	915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	75	110	200	75	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	30	70	25	45
Master's degree	375	150	225	475	165	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	130	75	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,955	18,050	19,905	21,855	10,530	11,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,720	11,145	11,570	9,995	4,850	5,145
Education	1,120	275	840	910	260	650
13. Education	1,120	275	840	910	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	140	145	370	160	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	55	20	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	205	80	125	310	105	205
Humanities	650	250	405	640	285	355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	55	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	145	65	85	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	75	185	360	165	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	30	15	50	35	15
54. History	85	40	40	45	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	15	25	80	15	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,620	435	1,180	970	320	660
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	40	130	40	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	45	365	245	50	195
22. Legal professions and studies	290	90	195	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	20	100	35	0	30
42. Psychology	320	55	260	180	50	135
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	200	105	95
Business, management and public administration	3,140	1,080	2,055	2,880	955	1,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	510	70	435	165	35	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,630	1,010	1,620	2,715	920	1,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	325	205	115	285	185	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	65	60	115	75	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	50	35	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	25	20
40. Physical sciences	135	105	30	45	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	30	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	215	125	310	190	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	185	85	235	165	75
25. Library science	25	0	20	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	15	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,990	2,825	165	2,540	2,355	190
04. Architecture and related services	60	35	25	75	50	25
14. Engineering	220	190	25	250	220	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	670	595	75	405	355	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	725	10	715	700	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	845	825	25	615	605	10
48. Precision production	460	450	10	480	435	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	95	45	245	135	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	20	140	70	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	20	100	65	35
Health and related fields	3,220	625	2,600	1,630	295	1,330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	80	75	120	75	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,055	535	2,520	1,490	220	1,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	0	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,410	750	660	1,070	550	525
12. Personal and culinary services	770	210	560	675	200	480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	190	160	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	320	10	195	185	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,960	10,970	11,995	13,235	6,430	6,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,220	6,230	5,990	5,015	2,600	2,415
Education	635	140	495	510	120	390
13. Education	635	140	495	510	120	385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	100	120	265	110	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	20	55	50	0
50. Visual and performing arts	165	60	100	210	60	155
Humanities	370	135	235	380	175	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	65	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	40	95	220	100	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	25	10	10
54. History	60	35	30	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,240	320	925	710	210	500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	35	30	85	35	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	40	275	190	30	160
22. Legal professions and studies	215	50	160	120	40	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	15	95	20	0	20
42. Psychology	230	45	180	145	40	110
45. Social sciences	300	125	175	130	65	70
Business, management and public administration	2,275	740	1,535	2,045	595	1,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	65	365	120	25	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,845	675	1,170	1,925	570	1,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	115	70	160	105	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	50	35	90	60	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	25	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	65	40	20	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	195	90	240	160	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	180	70	205	155	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	15	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,990	1,855	135	1,845	1,675	170
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	10	50	30	20
14. Engineering	150	130	20	185	150	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	420	65	335	285	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	465	10	510	485	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	510	490	20	445	440	10
48. Precision production	320	310	10	325	280	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	75	40	190	95	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	105	45	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	85	50	35
Health and related fields	2,360	480	1,875	1,050	180	870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	60	55	90	50	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,235	415	1,820	935	130	815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	20	0	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,065	590	475	830	415	420
12. Personal and culinary services	545	155	390	515	135	385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	180	70	140	120	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	250	10	170	160	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,955	18,050	19,900	21,855	10,530	11,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,720	11,145	11,570	9,990	4,850	5,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	6,905	8,335	11,865	5,685	6,180
Location of study inside Canada	14,275	6,430	7,845	11,455	5,455	6,000
Same as province or territory of residence	12,345	5,545	6,795	11,190	5,300	5,890
Different than province or territory of residence	1,935	890	1,045	265	155	110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	475	490	405	230	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	145	125	85	65	25
Philippines	45	10	35	0	0	0
India	70	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	70	80	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	165	90	80
Other	395	195	205	140	70	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,965	10,970	11,990	13,235	6,430	6,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,225	6,230	5,990	5,015	2,600	2,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,740	4,735	6,000	8,220	3,835	4,390
Location of study inside Canada	10,065	4,425	5,640	7,960	3,710	4,250
Same as province or territory of residence	8,955	3,950	5,005	7,820	3,635	4,185
Different than province or territory of residence	1,110	475	630	140	75	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	310	360	260	125	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	220	115	105	35	25	15
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	25	25	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	130	60	70
Other	300	130	165	85	35	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,955	18,050	19,905	21,860	10,535	11,325
In the labour force	20,210	10,365	9,845	12,870	6,560	6,315
Employed	18,210	9,210	9,000	12,005	6,060	5,945
Unemployed	2,000	1,155	845	865	500	360
Not in the labour force	17,745	7,690	10,055	8,980	3,975	5,010
Participation rate	53.2	57.4	49.5	58.9	62.3	55.8
Employment rate	48.0	51.0	45.2	54.9	57.5	52.5
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.1	8.6	6.7	7.6	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,955	18,055	19,905	21,855	10,535	11,325
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,315	7,475	9,845	8,380	3,660	4,720
Worked	20,640	10,580	10,060	13,480	6,875	6,600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,265	5,730	4,535	5,835	3,175	2,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,375	4,850	5,530	7,640	3,700	3,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.4	42.3	42.3	42.2	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,210	10,360	9,845	12,875	6,560	6,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	350	255	125	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,535	10,045	9,490	12,615	6,435	6,185
Employee	18,125	9,185	8,945	10,925	5,505	5,420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,415	860	550	1,690	930	765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,205	10,360	9,845	12,870	6,560	6,310
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	355	255	130	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,535	10,040	9,495	12,615	6,435	6,185
0 Management occupations	1,305	720	580	1,160	730	430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	970	1,755	1,845	595	1,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	635	555	80	655	450	205
3 Health occupations	1,560	300	1,260	900	155	740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,030	570	1,465	1,350	395	960
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	320	130	190	315	160	160
6 Sales and service occupations	5,730	2,350	3,380	3,475	1,450	2,025
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,725	3,345	380	1,805	1,690	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	195	140	60	230	190	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,300	965	340	890	620	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,205	10,365	9,845	12,875	6,565	6,310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	320	350	255	125	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,540	10,045	9,495	12,620	6,435	6,185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	70	40	25	180	120	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	80	75	0	35	25	10
23 Construction	1,320	1,205	115	775	685	90
31-33 Manufacturing	1,965	1,400	560	1,870	1,375	500
41 Wholesale trade	605	430	170	375	230	145
44-45 Retail trade	3,210	1,500	1,710	1,860	840	1,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,540	1,235	305	395	305	90
51 Information and cultural industries	260	115	140	140	60	80
52 Finance and insurance	455	150	300	290	100	185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	170	90	190	95	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	675	355	315	755	350	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,150	610	540	530	305	225
61 Educational services	1,175	390	780	860	270	590
62 Health care and social assistance	2,875	520	2,350	1,610	280	1,325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	290	100	195	355	230	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,710	680	1,030	1,070	450	620
81 Other services (except public administration)	790	435	355	685	335	350
91 Public administration	1,085	610	475	620	375	250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,210	9,210	9,000	12,010	6,060	5,950
Worked at home	755	390	365	835	380	455
Worked outside Canada	65	35	30	35	25	10
No fixed workplace address	1,700	1,160	545	1,030	735	295
Worked at usual place	15,690	7,625	8,060	10,110	4,920	5,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,690	7,625	8,055	10,110	4,920	5,190
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,815	5,740	7,065	5,495	2,395	3,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,655	980	670	735	360	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	880	625	255	3,875	2,160	1,715
Commute to a different province or territory	345	280	65	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,390	8,785	8,605	11,140	5,655	5,485
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,330	7,045	6,285	9,740	5,055	4,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,715	750	960	360	165	195
Public transit	735	240	495	60	10	55
Walked	1,305	555	750	740	270	475
Bicycle	170	120	50	110	80	30
Other method	135	75	65	120	70	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,390	8,785	8,605	11,135	5,655	5,485
Less than 15 minutes	9,995	4,500	5,500	5,110	2,350	2,765
15 to 29 minutes	4,650	2,540	2,105	3,155	1,705	1,450
30 to 44 minutes	1,220	645	575	2,055	1,095	965
45 to 59 minutes	395	265	125	365	185	185
60 minutes and over	1,125	830	295	450	325	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,390	8,785	8,605	11,135	5,655	5,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,720	1,120	600	505	335	170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,260	2,020	1,235	2,220	1,545	680
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,185	2,015	2,170	3,475	1,610	1,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	915	2,000	2,045	720	1,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,550	555	995	955	380	575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,765	2,165	1,600	1,935	1,065	870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,400	10,945	10,455	13,810	7,025	6,780
Single responses	20,285	10,490	9,800	13,180	6,725	6,455
Official languages	20,255	10,460	9,790	13,165	6,720	6,450
English	19,200	9,990	9,200	510	290	215
French	1,055	465	585	12,660	6,425	6,235
Non-official languages	40	25	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	30	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	455	655	635	310	325
English and French	1,050	445	600	620	295	325
English and non-official language	40	10	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,400	10,945	10,450	13,810	7,030	6,780
None	15,995	8,565	7,430	9,610	4,925	4,685
English	690	335	355	3,830	1,900	1,925
French	4,605	1,965	2,640	320	175	145
Non-official language	85	60	25	15	0	10
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	70	55	15	15	0	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	25	20	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	44,625	21,435	23,190	25,365	12,400	12,970
Non-movers	37,700	18,140	19,560	22,315	10,935	11,380
Movers	6,925	3,300	3,625	3,050	1,465	1,585
Non-migrants	5,145	2,380	2,770	1,930	930	1,005
Migrants	1,780	920	860	1,115	535	575
Internal migrants	1,685	880	805	1,080	515	570
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	635	530	1,060	510	550
Interprovincial migrants	525	250	275	20	10	15
External migrants	95	40	55	30	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	42,690	20,435	22,250	24,405	11,900	12,505
Non-movers	24,840	11,945	12,895	14,995	7,335	7,660
Movers	17,845	8,495	9,355	9,410	4,565	4,850
Non-migrants	12,500	5,870	6,630	5,355	2,550	2,810
Migrants	5,345	2,625	2,725	4,050	2,015	2,035
Internal migrants	5,015	2,460	2,560	3,910	1,945	1,970
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,785	1,765	3,855	1,915	1,940
Interprovincial migrants	1,465	675	795	55	25	30
External migrants	335	170	170	145	70	70