Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Aylesford, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kingston, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Aylesford, CFA
Nova Scotia
[Designated place]
Data quality , Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Aylesford, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 123,798 ... ... 833 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 123,363 ... ... 892 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.4 ... ... -6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 59,977 ... ... 412 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 53,518 ... ... 396 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 274.4 ... ... 202.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 451.19 ... ... 4.11 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 123,800 59,580 64,215 835 405 430
0 to 14 years 18,110 9,290 8,815 115 65 55
0 to 4 years 5,870 3,040 2,835 40 25 15
5 to 9 years 6,255 3,160 3,100 35 20 15
10 to 14 years 5,980 3,100 2,880 35 20 15
15 to 64 years 81,680 39,880 41,800 530 260 270
15 to 19 years 6,855 3,445 3,410 55 30 25
20 to 24 years 9,495 4,640 4,855 35 20 15
25 to 29 years 9,155 4,595 4,560 40 20 20
30 to 34 years 8,240 4,130 4,110 55 25 35
35 to 39 years 7,435 3,735 3,700 50 20 25
40 to 44 years 6,790 3,360 3,425 50 25 30
45 to 49 years 7,650 3,690 3,960 60 30 30
50 to 54 years 9,320 4,535 4,780 50 25 25
55 to 59 years 8,830 4,075 4,755 80 35 45
60 to 64 years 7,910 3,670 4,240 55 30 25
65 years and over 24,015 10,410 13,600 190 85 105
65 to 69 years 7,255 3,285 3,965 55 25 35
70 to 74 years 5,545 2,545 3,000 45 25 20
75 to 79 years 4,185 1,865 2,315 35 15 20
80 to 84 years 3,395 1,430 1,960 35 20 20
85 years and over 3,635 1,280 2,360 15 5 15
85 to 89 years 2,255 875 1,375 10 5 5
90 to 94 years 1,075 320 750 5 0 5
95 to 99 years 280 75 210 0 0 0
100 years and over 30 5 25 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.6 15.6 13.7 13.8 16.0 12.8
15 to 64 years 66.0 66.9 65.1 63.5 64.2 62.8
65 years and over 19.4 17.5 21.2 22.8 21.0 24.4
85 years and over 2.9 2.1 3.7 1.8 1.2 3.5
Average age of the population 42.3 40.9 43.5 44.7 42.8 46.5
Median age of the population 41.9 39.9 43.9 46.7 44.8 48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 53,520 ... ... 400 ... ...
Single-detached house 26,530 ... ... 270 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 8,570 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 18,235 ... ... 110 ... ...
Semi-detached house 4,060 ... ... 75 ... ...
Row house 3,675 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,000 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,385 ... ... 25 ... ...
Other single-attached house 110 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 185 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 53,515 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 person 17,195 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 persons 19,405 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 persons 7,690 ... ... 45 ... ...
4 persons 6,195 ... ... 35 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,040 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 120,220 ... ... 830 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 105,695 50,290 55,400 720 340 375
Married or living common law 57,265 28,805 28,460 405 205 205
Married 45,640 23,035 22,605 320 160 160
Living common law 11,625 5,765 5,855 90 45 45
Not married and not living common law 48,430 21,485 26,940 310 140 175
Never married 30,275 15,650 14,630 180 100 80
Separated 3,530 1,540 1,990 25 5 15
Divorced 7,735 2,845 4,895 55 20 35
Widowed 6,885 1,455 5,430 55 15 45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 33,865 ... ... 245 ... ...
2 persons 19,075 ... ... 165 ... ...
3 persons 6,955 ... ... 40 ... ...
4 persons 5,685 ... ... 35 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,145 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 33,865 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total couple families 27,710 ... ... 200 ... ...
Married couples 21,905 ... ... 155 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,810 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 6,145 ... ... 50 ... ...
Female parent 4,860 ... ... 45 ... ...
Male parent 1,285 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,715 ... ... 200 ... ...
Couples without children 15,170 ... ... 130 ... ...
Couples with children 12,540 ... ... 65 ... ...
1 child 5,255 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 5,255 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 2,030 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 6,145 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 child 3,900 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 children 1,705 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 540 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 27,135 11,935 15,200 190 90 100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 53,520 ... ... 400 ... ...
One-census-family households 32,535 ... ... 230 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 14,615 ... ... 125 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 17,920 ... ... 105 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 655 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 20,325 ... ... 155 ... ...
One-person households 17,195 ... ... 135 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 3,130 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 120,865 57,720 63,140 835 405 430
English only 103,890 50,135 53,755 780 380 395
French only 265 105 155 0 0 0
English and French 16,065 7,215 8,845 55 25 30
Neither English nor French 640 260 380 0 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 120,865 57,720 63,140 835 405 425
English 115,465 55,170 60,300 820 395 425
French 4,245 2,065 2,185 20 10 5
English and French 540 250 290 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 610 240 365 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 4,515 2,185 2,330 15 10 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.7 3.8 3.7 1.8 2.5 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 120,865 57,720 63,140 835 405 425
Single responses 119,125 56,920 62,205 830 405 430
Official languages 106,660 51,090 55,575 820 405 425
English 102,470 49,050 53,420 805 390 415
French 4,195 2,035 2,155 20 10 10
Non-official languages 12,465 5,830 6,630 10 5 5
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,435 5,820 6,610 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 900 465 435 0 0 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 875 450 420 0 0 0
Amharic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 820 430 395 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 220 105 115 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 70 85 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 485 155 335 5 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 5 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 40 10 30 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 5 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 380 125 255 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 220 115 105 0 0 0
Kannada 15 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 40 40 0 0 0
Tamil 100 55 45 0 0 0
Telugu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,765 3,675 4,090 5 0 5
Albanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,135 505 630 0 0 0
Baltic languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Latvian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 490 610 0 0 0
Belarusan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Croatian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Czech 105 45 60 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 400 175 225 0 0 0
Russian 240 110 135 0 0 0
Serbian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 45 25 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 120 55 70 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 5 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 15 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,545 650 895 5 0 5
Afrikaans 30 15 15 0 0 0
Danish 70 35 40 0 0 0
Dutch 590 265 325 5 0 0
Frisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
German 770 305 465 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 330 160 165 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,660 875 780 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,195 635 555 0 0 0
Bengali 195 100 90 0 0 0
Gujarati 160 80 80 0 0 0
Hindi 200 115 85 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 10 0 0 0
Marathi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 35 20 20 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 185 105 85 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Urdu 325 180 150 0 0 0
Iranian languages 450 235 210 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 20 10 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 420 220 200 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,020 1,450 1,570 0 0 5
Catalan 10 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 560 280 280 5 0 0
Portuguese 1,530 750 780 0 0 0
Romanian 90 35 55 0 0 0
Spanish 825 380 445 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 100 30 70 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 400 170 230 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 120 65 55 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 5 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,800 850 955 5 0 0
Chinese languages 1,775 830 940 5 0 0
Cantonese 435 210 225 0 0 0
Hakka 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,170 545 625 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 45 20 20 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 95 40 55 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 5 20 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 75 45 30 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 205 85 120 0 0 0
Estonian 30 5 20 0 0 0
Finnish 45 10 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 135 70 70 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,735 800 940 0 5 0
English and French 610 275 335 5 0 0
English and non-official language 975 455 520 0 0 0
French and non-official language 90 40 45 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 60 25 35 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 120,865 57,725 63,140 830 405 430
Single responses 118,205 56,500 61,700 835 405 430
Official languages 113,255 54,180 59,075 830 400 430
English 111,160 53,155 58,010 830 400 425
French 2,095 1,025 1,065 5 0 5
Non-official languages 4,950 2,320 2,625 5 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,940 2,315 2,625 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 450 220 235 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 455 220 235 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 445 215 230 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 45 65 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 40 55 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 65 95 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 55 85 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 25 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,680 1,260 1,415 0 0 0
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 335 155 180 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 325 150 180 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 30 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 50 65 0 0 0
Russian 120 55 60 0 0 0
Serbian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 65 85 0 0 0
Afrikaans 20 5 10 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 50 20 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 30 40 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 135 70 70 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 415 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 555 275 290 0 0 0
Bengali 115 60 60 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 30 40 0 0 0
Hindi 80 45 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 45 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 155 70 85 0 0 0
Iranian languages 265 140 125 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 245 125 120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,215 560 655 0 0 0
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 140 55 80 0 0 0
Portuguese 660 310 350 0 0 0
Romanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 385 175 210 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 245 115 135 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 25 15 0 0 5
American Sign Language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,030 490 540 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,025 485 540 0 0 0
Cantonese 210 95 115 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 755 365 390 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 35 15 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,660 1,220 1,435 0 0 0
English and French 460 225 235 0 0 0
English and non-official language 2,075 950 1,125 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 95 35 55 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 120,865 57,720 63,140 830 405 430
None 110,005 52,675 57,330 815 395 425
English 3,335 1,605 1,725 5 0 0
French 2,720 1,205 1,515 10 10 5
Non-official language 4,545 2,115 2,440 0 0 0
Aboriginal 40 20 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 4,505 2,095 2,415 5 0 0
English and French 80 35 45 0 0 0
English and non-official language 55 30 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 125 55 70 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 102,125 48,215 53,905 715 340 375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 98,580 46,470 52,110 690 330 360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,034 40,493 31,058 25,312 30,144 22,432
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 98,615 46,475 52,145 685 325 360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,772 36,313 28,319 23,616 27,136 21,483
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 88,700 42,225 46,480 560 285 275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,150 39,596 27,765 23,488 27,392 19,072
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,155 32,145 41,010 555 245 310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,089 4,549 6,801 8,288 7,696 8,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 71,430 35,460 35,975 440 225 215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,869 34,798 27,712 25,856 29,760 22,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 102,120 48,255 53,865 720 330 390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 98,510 46,480 52,020 685 310 370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,611 53,335 40,603 33,200 36,821 30,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 98,530 46,485 52,045 685 315 370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,112 44,096 34,660 28,727 31,281 26,562
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 88,740 42,185 46,550 545 270 275
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,281 53,263 38,046 32,021 35,508 28,564
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,295 32,145 41,155 530 205 325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,822 7,220 8,293 9,823 9,255 10,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 71,430 35,480 35,955 415 210 210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,719 47,441 36,072 33,408 33,845 32,964
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 102,125 48,260 53,865 725 330 390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 32,700 17,445 15,250 220 110 105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,952 59,730 49,588 42,544 43,680 41,388
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,674 68,528 55,977 44,958 44,899 45,020
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.3 90.4 83.9 76.9 83.0 70.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.0 67.3 62.3 61.9 63.5 57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.7 9.6 16.1 23.5 18.2 29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 102,125 48,220 53,905 715 340 375
Without total income 3,540 1,745 1,800 30 15 20
With total income 98,580 46,475 52,110 690 325 355
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.4 96.7 96.5 95.6 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,695 5,710 6,990 100 45 55
$10,000 to $19,999 17,215 6,935 10,275 160 60 105
$20,000 to $29,999 13,510 5,425 8,090 135 65 70
$30,000 to $39,999 11,270 4,910 6,360 100 55 50
$40,000 to $49,999 9,975 4,530 5,440 75 35 45
$50,000 to $59,999 7,890 3,805 4,085 40 30 10
$60,000 to $69,999 6,590 3,665 2,920 35 25 10
$70,000 to $79,999 4,875 2,760 2,110 15 5 10
$80,000 to $89,999 3,920 2,205 1,720 15 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 2,895 1,600 1,290 5 0 5
$100,000 and over 7,750 4,925 2,820 10 5 0
$100,000 to $149,999 5,355 3,275 2,085 5 5 5
$150,000 and over 2,390 1,655 740 5 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 102,125 48,215 53,905 720 340 380
Without after-tax income 3,505 1,745 1,765 30 10 15
With after-tax income 98,615 46,470 52,140 685 325 360
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.4 96.7 95.1 95.6 94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,265 5,820 7,445 105 45 60
$10,000 to $19,999 18,025 7,260 10,765 170 60 110
$20,000 to $29,999 15,545 6,375 9,165 145 70 75
$30,000 to $39,999 13,330 5,945 7,395 125 65 65
$40,000 to $49,999 11,275 5,255 6,025 65 45 20
$50,000 to $59,999 8,595 4,720 3,875 45 20 20
$60,000 to $69,999 6,225 3,600 2,630 15 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 4,400 2,425 1,975 10 10 5
$80,000 and over 7,950 5,075 2,875 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 2,700 1,565 1,135 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,475 935 535 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 3,775 2,575 1,205 0 0 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 102,125 48,220 53,905 715 340 380
Without employment income 30,695 12,760 17,935 270 110 160
With employment income 71,435 35,460 35,970 440 230 215
Percentage with employment income 69.9 73.5 66.7 61.5 67.6 56.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 11,720 5,695 6,030 60 30 25
$5,000 to $9,999 6,225 2,785 3,445 45 15 30
$10,000 to $19,999 9,545 4,245 5,305 75 30 40
$20,000 to $29,999 7,550 3,445 4,105 70 40 30
$30,000 to $39,999 6,775 3,120 3,655 55 30 25
$40,000 to $49,999 6,395 2,955 3,440 50 25 25
$50,000 to $59,999 5,150 2,500 2,650 35 25 10
$60,000 to $69,999 4,590 2,620 1,970 25 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 3,385 1,970 1,415 15 10 5
$80,000 and over 10,100 6,135 3,960 15 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 2,895 1,605 1,290 5 0 5
$90,000 to $99,999 2,220 1,195 1,025 5 0 0
$100,000 and over 4,990 3,340 1,650 5 0 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 53,515 ... ... 400 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,485 ... ... 47,488 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,541 ... ... 43,392 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 17,195 ... ... 140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,271 ... ... 24,768 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,848 ... ... 23,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 36,325 ... ... 260 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,914 ... ... 58,581 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,100 ... ... 52,864 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 53,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,792 ... ... 57,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 72,005 ... ... 49,374 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 17,170 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,221 ... ... 36,042 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,708 ... ... 30,405 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 36,350 ... ... 260 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,537 ... ... 68,260 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,786 ... ... 59,480 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 53,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
Under $5,000 805 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 850 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,830 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,125 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,385 ... ... 25 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,275 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,305 ... ... 35 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,340 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,255 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,265 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,335 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,995 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,575 ... ... 20 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,285 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,860 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,025 ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,465 ... ... 15 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,675 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,960 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,920 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 53,520 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 855 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 865 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,850 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,235 ... ... 30 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,650 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,510 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,745 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,710 ... ... 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,780 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,705 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,070 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,575 ... ... 30 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,960 ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,465 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,885 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,655 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,990 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,010 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,655 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 33,735 ... ... 245 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,678 ... ... 58,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,268 ... ... 52,992 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 14,320 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,758 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,789 ... ... 50,219 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,665 ... ... 70 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,558 ... ... 78,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,863 ... ... 69,376 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,815 ... ... 45 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,562 ... ... 32,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,718 ... ... 31,936 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 33,825 ... ... 255 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 105,790 ... ... 67,828 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,295 ... ... 59,101 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 14,360 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,639 ... ... 72,369 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,124 ... ... 62,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,635 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,731 ... ... 77,206 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,977 ... ... 67,281 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,820 ... ... 40 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,495 ... ... 37,023 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,801 ... ... 33,780 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 24,825 10,990 13,835 185 85 95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,636 29,029 30,059 24,160 28,672 21,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,500 26,935 27,970 23,200 25,280 21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 24,530 10,850 13,685 155 55 100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,307 42,534 40,335 35,124 47,251 28,587
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,349 36,176 34,694 29,717 36,898 25,846
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 120,220 57,505 62,715 830 400 425
In the bottom half of the distribution 58,775 27,285 31,490 645 315 335
In the bottom decile 13,785 6,485 7,300 135 55 80
In the second decile 11,545 5,115 6,430 140 70 75
In the third decile 10,915 5,025 5,885 120 60 60
In the fourth decile 11,120 5,225 5,895 140 70 65
In the fifth decile 11,405 5,430 5,975 110 55 55
In the top half of the distribution 61,445 30,220 31,225 185 90 90
In the sixth decile 11,880 5,700 6,175 80 45 35
In the seventh decile 12,105 5,905 6,200 50 20 30
In the eighth decile 13,060 6,480 6,575 30 15 15
In the ninth decile 12,930 6,395 6,535 10 5 10
In the top decile 11,475 5,730 5,745 15 10 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 120,220 57,500 62,715 830 400 425
0 to 17 years 21,875 11,235 10,640 150 80 65
0 to 5 years 7,085 3,665 3,415 50 25 25
18 to 64 years 76,265 36,545 39,720 490 240 255
65 years and over 22,075 9,725 12,350 190 85 105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 17,820 8,045 9,780 210 95 110
0 to 17 years 3,820 1,945 1,865 50 30 20
0 to 5 years 1,430 725 700 15 10 5
18 to 64 years 11,910 5,400 6,505 110 50 60
65 years and over 2,100 700 1,405 50 20 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.8 14.0 15.6 25.3 23.8 25.9
0 to 17 years (%) 17.5 17.3 17.5 33.3 37.5 30.8
0 to 5 years (%) 20.2 19.8 20.5 30.0 40.0 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 14.8 16.4 22.4 20.8 23.5
65 years and over (%) 9.5 7.2 11.4 26.3 23.5 33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 11,470 5,455 6,010 70 35 40
0 to 17 years 1,920 955 965 20 10 10
0 to 5 years 735 350 385 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 9,105 4,315 4,790 50 25 30
65 years and over 445 190 260 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.5 9.5 9.6 8.4 8.8 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 8.5 9.1 13.3 12.5 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 9.5 11.3 20.0 20.0 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.9 11.8 12.1 10.2 10.4 11.8
65 years and over (%) 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.6 0.0 4.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 120,215 57,505 62,715 845 410 435
Official languages 119,570 57,220 62,345 845 405 440
English 119,300 57,075 62,225 845 405 440
French 16,250 7,400 8,845 40 20 25
Non-official languages 17,065 7,985 9,075 15 0 15
Aboriginal languages 75 15 55 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 55 15 45 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 0 25 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 15 0 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 15 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 0 15 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 15 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 17,000 7,970 9,025 15 0 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,310 700 615 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 15 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,300 685 610 0 0 0
Amharic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,155 610 545 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 105 60 40 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 295 140 155 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 70 25 40 0 0 0
Vietnamese 235 110 120 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 590 175 410 0 0 0
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 0 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 70 35 35 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 515 135 375 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 20 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 315 170 140 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 80 35 45 0 0 0
Tamil 180 100 80 0 0 0
Telugu 50 30 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 11,205 5,295 5,915 15 0 10
Albanian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,425 645 780 0 0 0
Baltic languages 45 10 35 0 0 0
Latvian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,385 640 750 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 15 0 0 0
Croatian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Czech 165 75 90 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 520 225 300 0 0 0
Russian 385 185 195 0 0 0
Serbian 100 40 60 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Slovak 75 40 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 160 75 85 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 55 35 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 15 10 0 0 0
Welsh 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,500 1,095 1,405 10 0 10
Afrikaans 45 25 25 0 0 0
Danish 80 30 50 0 0 0
Dutch 725 300 425 10 0 0
Frisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
German 1,660 750 910 0 0 0
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 55 30 30 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 225 210 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,120 1,135 985 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,625 870 760 0 0 0
Bengali 245 140 105 0 0 0
Gujarati 255 135 120 0 0 0
Hindi 725 380 345 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 0 0 0 0
Konkani 15 10 10 0 0 0
Marathi 30 0 20 0 0 0
Nepali 25 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 345 185 160 0 0 0
Sindhi 40 25 20 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Urdu 515 285 230 0 0 0
Iranian languages 530 280 250 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pashto 45 15 30 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 475 255 220 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 4,985 2,325 2,655 10 0 0
Catalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 1,000 485 515 0 0 0
Portuguese 1,955 970 980 0 0 0
Romanian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Spanish 2,175 920 1,250 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 35 25 10 0 0 0
Japanese 170 80 90 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 495 235 260 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 250 115 130 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 75 30 50 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 15 10 15 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 60 35 25 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 15 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 60 20 40 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 225 85 140 0 0 0
American Sign Language 170 55 115 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 55 25 25 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,130 1,010 1,115 0 0 0
Chinese languages 2,100 985 1,110 0 0 0
Cantonese 620 280 340 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,460 690 775 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 85 40 45 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 55 20 30 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 150 65 85 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Burmese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 40 15 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 160 85 70 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 10 0 0 0
Turkish 155 80 70 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 220 90 130 0 0 0
Estonian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Finnish 85 35 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 105 45 60 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 120,215 57,505 62,715 845 410 435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 115,215 55,095 60,120 835 405 425
Canadian citizens aged under 18 21,350 10,915 10,440 175 105 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 93,865 44,180 49,680 660 305 355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 5,000 2,405 2,595 10 0 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 120,215 57,500 62,715 845 410 435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 102,740 49,245 53,500 805 395 410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 15,840 7,405 8,435 40 10 30
Before 1981 7,410 3,420 3,990 30 10 25
1981 to 1990 1,720 825 895 0 10 0
1991 to 2000 2,065 990 1,075 10 10 0
2001 to 2010 3,010 1,400 1,605 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 1,435 680 760 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 1,570 720 850 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,630 770 860 0 0 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,640 860 780 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 15,840 7,405 8,430 45 15 30
Under 5 years 1,910 910 1,000 15 0 10
5 to 14 years 3,215 1,600 1,615 10 0 0
15 to 24 years 3,545 1,500 2,045 15 0 10
25 to 44 years 6,200 2,950 3,255 0 0 0
45 years and over 965 455 510 10 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15,840 7,405 8,435 45 15 30
Americas 2,390 1,040 1,355 10 0 0
Brazil 105 45 60 0 0 0
Colombia 70 15 50 0 0 0
El Salvador 175 85 90 0 0 0
Guyana 85 25 55 0 0 0
Haiti 25 0 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 175 90 85 0 0 0
Mexico 100 40 60 0 0 0
Peru 35 0 30 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 95 45 50 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,205 510 695 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 330 170 160 0 0 0
Europe 7,540 3,530 4,010 35 10 25
Bosnia and Herzegovina 35 15 25 0 0 0
Croatia 30 20 10 0 0 0
France 115 60 60 0 0 0
Germany 610 225 385 0 0 0
Greece 175 110 65 0 0 0
Hungary 70 45 25 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 100 55 40 0 0 0
Italy 430 220 210 0 0 0
Netherlands 640 290 350 10 0 10
Poland 285 135 150 0 0 0
Portugal 1,190 595 595 0 0 0
Romania 70 40 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 105 25 80 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 70 35 35 0 0 0
Ukraine 100 45 50 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,895 1,355 1,545 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 620 265 355 0 0 0
Africa 1,065 530 535 0 0 0
Algeria 35 15 20 0 0 0
Egypt 260 145 115 0 0 0
Ethiopia 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kenya 65 30 35 0 0 0
Morocco 55 25 40 0 0 0
Nigeria 60 30 30 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 120 60 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 435 205 230 0 0 0
Asia 4,705 2,230 2,480 0 0 0
Afghanistan 30 15 20 0 0 0
Bangladesh 115 70 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 950 415 535 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 50 70 0 0 0
India 725 355 365 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 300 170 130 0 0 0
Iraq 90 55 35 0 0 0
Japan 75 20 55 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 350 170 175 0 0 0
Lebanon 75 50 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 365 185 180 0 0 0
Philippines 515 165 350 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 145 75 70 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 25 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 70 30 35 0 0 0
Viet Nam 160 70 85 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 600 300 300 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 135 80 60 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,630 770 860 10 0 10
Americas 265 135 125 10 0 10
Brazil 55 30 25 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 30 20 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 55 50 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 45 30 20 0 0 0
Europe 200 90 115 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 40 55 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 30 30 0 0 0
Africa 200 100 105 0 0 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 30 10 20 0 0 0
Egypt 45 30 20 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 15 0 0 0
Asia 955 435 520 0 0 0
Afghanistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 20 20 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 190 80 110 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 135 70 65 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 110 55 55 0 0 0
Iraq 30 15 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 20 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 45 15 25 0 0 0
Philippines 130 40 90 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 40 20 25 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 15 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 65 40 30 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 120,220 57,505 62,715 845 410 440
First generationCensus data footnote 69 18,575 8,840 9,730 55 25 30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20,025 9,750 10,275 90 35 50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 81,620 38,910 42,705 705 350 360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 8,645 4,075 4,565 15 10 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 4,920 2,450 2,465 10 10 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,915 1,255 660 10 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 3,010 1,200 1,810 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,630 1,035 1,600 10 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,065 575 490 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 120,220 57,505 62,715 845 410 435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,220 1,965 2,255 15 0 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,070 1,875 2,195 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,660 1,230 1,435 10 0 0
Métis 1,365 620 740 10 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 80 45 30 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 75 40 30 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 115,995 55,540 60,460 825 400 430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 120,220 57,505 62,715 850 405 440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,115 550 560 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 119,100 56,950 62,150 840 405 440
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 120,220 57,505 62,710 845 410 440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 855 405 445 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 840 400 440 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 670 305 365 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 155 90 65 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,835 2,805 3,030 40 15 25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,685 2,745 2,940 40 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,260 2,015 2,245 35 10 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,370 705 665 10 10 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 20 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 150 65 85 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 55 85 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 113,535 54,295 59,240 805 395 410
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 120,215 57,505 62,715 845 405 435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 11,655 5,780 5,875 15 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,395 1,280 1,120 0 10 0
Chinese 2,535 1,210 1,325 0 0 0
Black 1,750 910 840 0 0 0
Filipino 755 295 460 0 0 0
Latin American 885 380 500 0 0 0
Arab 1,020 555 465 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 545 245 300 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 460 255 205 0 0 0
Korean 525 260 260 0 0 0
Japanese 190 70 120 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 165 85 80 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 425 230 195 0 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 108,565 51,725 56,840 835 405 430
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 120,220 57,505 62,710 845 405 440
North American Aboriginal origins 6,685 3,210 3,475 40 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,085 2,380 2,705 30 10 20
Inuit 80 40 45 0 0 0
Métis 1,680 860 820 10 0 10
Other North American origins 43,985 21,040 22,945 455 220 235
Acadian 370 205 165 0 0 0
American 1,840 890 945 0 0 0
Canadian 42,620 20,375 22,245 455 220 235
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 115 55 60 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 60 35 30 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 90,020 42,445 47,580 545 255 295
British Isles origins 69,265 32,510 36,750 450 210 240
Channel Islander 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cornish 20 10 0 0 0 0
English 38,695 17,960 20,745 295 135 155
Irish 33,385 15,285 18,100 165 80 85
Manx 45 15 30 0 0 0
Scottish 29,640 13,850 15,795 180 100 85
Welsh 2,900 1,290 1,610 30 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 4,395 1,960 2,435 10 10 0
French origins 17,575 8,270 9,310 100 50 50
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 17,565 8,260 9,305 95 50 50
Western European origins (except French origins) 19,560 9,005 10,555 190 95 90
Austrian 750 355 400 0 0 0
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 425 215 210 10 10 0
Dutch 6,880 3,130 3,750 95 40 55
Flemish 45 30 15 0 0 0
Frisian 30 10 15 0 0 0
German 12,630 5,845 6,790 100 60 40
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 465 230 230 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,815 1,880 1,930 10 0 0
Danish 940 475 460 0 0 0
Finnish 695 340 355 0 0 0
Icelandic 265 135 125 0 0 0
Norwegian 1,030 540 485 0 0 0
Swedish 975 390 580 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 175 115 60 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 9,430 4,380 5,050 10 0 10
Bulgarian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Byelorussian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 530 255 280 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 120 55 65 10 0 0
Estonian 150 60 90 0 0 0
Hungarian 985 515 470 0 0 0
Latvian 160 55 105 0 0 0
Lithuanian 260 140 120 0 0 0
Moldovan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 3,745 1,735 2,015 0 0 0
Romanian 460 240 225 0 0 0
Russian 1,195 535 665 0 0 0
Slovak 300 140 160 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,795 1,275 1,520 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 65 30 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins 10,345 5,180 5,160 20 15 0
Albanian 60 30 35 0 0 0
Bosnian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 285 190 100 0 0 0
Cypriot 15 15 10 0 0 0
Greek 920 500 425 0 0 0
Italian 4,435 2,215 2,220 15 10 10
Kosovar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Maltese 105 60 50 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 3,445 1,780 1,660 10 0 10
Serbian 180 85 100 0 0 0
Sicilian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Slovenian 95 40 55 0 0 0
Spanish 1,035 440 595 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 140 60 75 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 680 335 350 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 365 175 190 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 260 135 125 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 1,120 545 575 0 0 0
Antiguan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 130 65 70 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 105 45 60 0 0 0
Dominican 30 20 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Jamaican 535 285 250 0 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 125 50 75 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 70 40 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 20 30 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,375 640 735 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 70 25 40 0 0 0
Arawak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 145 70 75 0 0 0
Chilean 30 15 20 0 0 0
Colombian 120 30 95 0 0 0
Costa Rican 45 0 40 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 65 30 35 0 0 0
Guyanese 125 65 65 0 0 0
Hispanic 20 0 20 0 0 0
Honduran 40 20 20 0 0 0
Maya 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mexican 255 135 125 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 55 35 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 0 25 0 0 0
Salvadorean 175 85 90 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 75 55 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 105 35 70 0 0 0
African origins 2,125 1,040 1,080 10 0 0
Central and West African origins 405 185 220 0 0 0
Akan 10 0 15 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 15 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 85 35 55 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 15 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 20 10 15 0 0 0
Nigerian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Togolese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 20 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 25 15 0 0 0
North African origins 810 390 415 0 0 0
Algerian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Berber 50 15 35 0 0 0
Coptic 30 15 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 450 225 225 0 0 0
Libyan 40 20 25 0 0 0
Maure 10 0 10 0 0 0
Moroccan 115 45 70 0 0 0
Sudanese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Tunisian 45 20 25 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 430 230 200 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 25 15 15 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 55 35 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somali 35 30 10 0 0 0
South African 205 95 110 0 0 0
Tanzanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 525 250 275 15 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 70 30 45 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 470 225 245 15 10 10
Asian origins 9,455 4,725 4,725 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 2,035 1,145 885 0 0 0
Afghan 75 35 35 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 390 215 175 0 0 0
Armenian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 10 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 580 335 240 0 0 0
Iraqi 95 55 35 0 0 0
Israeli 65 25 40 0 0 0
Jordanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 30 15 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 295 170 120 0 0 0
Palestinian 105 65 45 0 0 0
Pashtun 10 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Syrian 100 50 45 0 0 0
Tajik 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 170 100 70 0 0 0
Turkmen 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 35 30 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,610 1,405 1,205 0 0 10
Bangladeshi 95 45 50 0 0 0
Bengali 45 15 30 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,800 985 820 10 0 10
Goan 30 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 35 15 25 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 400 210 190 0 0 0
Punjabi 65 30 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 160 90 75 0 0 0
Tamil 40 30 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 75 40 35 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 4,950 2,280 2,670 10 0 0
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 105 40 65 0 0 0
Chinese 2,915 1,395 1,520 0 0 10
Filipino 860 340 515 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Japanese 245 100 145 0 0 0
Karen 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korean 550 270 280 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 45 10 30 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 35 30 10 0 0 0
Thai 65 20 45 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 300 155 145 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 10 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 35 15 25 0 0 0
Oceania origins 265 150 115 0 0 0
Australian 185 110 70 0 0 0
New Zealander 70 35 35 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 15 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 53,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
Owner 31,900 ... ... 250 ... ...
Renter 21,620 ... ... 145 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 53,515 ... ... 400 ... ...
Condominium 3,480 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 50,040 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 53,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
No bedrooms 265 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 7,060 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 bedrooms 13,875 ... ... 145 ... ...
3 bedrooms 19,220 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 13,090 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 53,515 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 14,650 ... ... 105 ... ...
5 rooms 7,755 ... ... 70 ... ...
6 rooms 7,775 ... ... 45 ... ...
7 rooms 7,270 ... ... 50 ... ...
8 or more rooms 16,065 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 53,520 ... ... 400 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 53,250 ... ... 395 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 265 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 53,520 ... ... 400 ... ...
Suitable 51,920 ... ... 385 ... ...
Not suitable 1,595 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 53,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
1960 or before 12,305 ... ... 150 ... ...
1961 to 1980 17,090 ... ... 80 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,960 ... ... 45 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,035 ... ... 35 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,285 ... ... 20 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,265 ... ... 50 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,585 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 53,515 ... ... 400 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 50,330 ... ... 370 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,185 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 53,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 household maintainer 31,875 ... ... 275 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20,280 ... ... 120 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,360 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 53,520 ... ... 395 ... ...
15 to 24 years 3,070 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 8,395 ... ... 50 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,595 ... ... 50 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,785 ... ... 50 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,885 ... ... 70 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,885 ... ... 75 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,765 ... ... 75 ... ...
85 years and over 2,140 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 53,330 ... ... 400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 38,345 ... ... 300 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 14,985 ... ... 100 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 13,070 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,770 ... ... 250 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.9 ... ... 52.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.3 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,210 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,306 ... ... 817 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 300,616 ... ... 150,465 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 357,365 ... ... 161,140 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 21,605 ... ... 145 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.3 ... ... 13.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.5 ... ... 44.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 829 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,065 ... ... 825 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 102,120 48,260 53,865 725 330 395
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,110 7,170 6,940 195 100 95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,455 14,330 14,120 215 100 115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 59,560 26,755 32,805 315 130 185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,760 4,015 1,745 65 50 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,795 1,655 1,140 25 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,970 2,360 605 45 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 24,040 9,195 14,850 155 40 115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,430 505 925 10 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 28,320 13,035 15,290 95 40 50
Bachelor's degree 16,450 6,900 9,550 60 20 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,435 625 810 10 10 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,370 755 610 10 10 0
Master's degree 6,275 2,905 3,370 0 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 2,790 1,850 940 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 63,860 30,430 33,430 390 175 215
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,925 2,770 2,155 75 50 20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,525 8,330 7,200 115 50 65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 43,405 19,330 24,075 205 75 130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,735 2,575 1,155 35 25 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,875 1,085 795 10 0 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,850 1,495 360 25 20 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,865 7,080 10,790 105 25 80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 830 335 490 10 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 20,975 9,340 11,635 60 20 40
Bachelor's degree 11,835 4,835 6,995 45 10 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 980 415 565 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,170 595 575 0 0 0
Master's degree 4,975 2,260 2,720 10 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 2,020 1,235 785 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 102,120 48,260 53,865 720 330 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 42,560 21,505 21,060 410 200 210
Education 3,910 1,050 2,860 20 0 15
13. Education 3,915 1,055 2,860 20 10 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,155 860 1,290 0 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 335 280 55 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,820 585 1,235 10 0 0
Humanities 4,125 1,675 2,455 20 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 345 100 245 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 1,185 320 860 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 760 315 445 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 55 25 30 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 315 150 170 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 365 210 160 0 0 0
54. History 890 525 375 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 205 30 175 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 8,425 2,885 5,545 25 10 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 155 40 115 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 605 225 375 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,465 145 1,325 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 1,175 450 720 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 605 140 470 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,680 450 1,230 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 2,745 1,435 1,310 15 10 10
Business, management and public administration 9,645 3,635 6,010 85 30 60
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,280 300 985 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,355 3,335 5,020 80 20 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,235 1,715 1,515 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,675 690 980 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 330 155 170 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 0 25 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 1,120 820 295 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 90 45 45 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,280 1,500 785 10 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,655 1,170 480 10 10 0
25. Library science 140 30 120 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 460 275 180 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 30 20 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,165 8,370 795 55 50 0
04. Architecture and related services 320 215 105 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,810 2,305 500 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,085 1,970 110 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,970 1,950 20 20 20 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,430 1,405 20 20 20 0
48. Precision production 555 525 30 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 685 425 260 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 355 210 140 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 215 115 0 0 0
Health and related fields 11,785 2,495 9,295 70 10 60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 835 425 410 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 10,410 1,745 8,670 70 10 60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 540 325 215 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,130 2,145 1,985 25 10 15
12. Personal and culinary services 2,180 645 1,535 20 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 170 160 15 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 160 145 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,310 895 415 0 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 315 295 20 0 0 0
Other 15 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 15 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 63,860 30,430 33,430 395 175 220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,450 11,100 9,355 185 105 85
Education 2,540 680 1,860 10 0 10
13. Education 2,540 680 1,860 10 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,545 575 965 0 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 235 195 40 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,310 380 925 10 10 0
Humanities 2,615 1,100 1,510 15 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 210 60 150 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 695 185 515 0 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 480 210 270 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 225 125 100 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 235 140 90 0 0 0
54. History 625 370 250 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 125 15 115 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,520 2,135 4,380 25 0 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 120 40 75 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 480 200 280 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,125 100 1,025 0 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 960 320 640 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 485 100 380 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,295 340 960 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 2,065 1,045 1,020 15 10 10
Business, management and public administration 7,180 2,730 4,450 60 15 50
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 975 235 745 0 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,195 2,490 3,705 55 10 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,315 1,105 1,210 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,300 505 795 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 245 105 140 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 710 485 225 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 15 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,790 1,190 600 0 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,400 985 415 10 0 0
25. Library science 80 15 70 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 280 170 110 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 20 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,450 5,775 675 35 35 0
04. Architecture and related services 245 165 80 0 0 0
14. Engineering 2,040 1,605 435 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,555 1,455 95 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,335 1,315 20 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 910 895 15 15 10 0
48. Precision production 365 335 25 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 535 315 220 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 255 145 110 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 285 170 115 0 0 0
Health and related fields 8,690 1,985 6,705 35 0 35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 590 340 250 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 7,675 1,415 6,255 35 0 35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 430 235 200 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,220 1,735 1,490 10 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 1,600 495 1,110 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 145 135 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 125 120 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,095 750 345 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 260 240 15 0 0 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 102,120 48,260 53,865 725 335 395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 42,560 21,500 21,060 410 200 210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 59,560 26,755 32,805 315 130 185
Location of study inside Canada 52,640 23,330 29,310 300 120 180
Same as province or territory of residence 46,195 20,480 25,715 240 90 155
Different than province or territory of residence 6,440 2,845 3,590 60 35 30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,925 3,425 3,495 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,670 890 780 10 10 0
Philippines 310 60 250 0 0 0
India 405 200 210 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,240 740 505 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 410 215 200 0 0 0
France 125 70 60 0 0 0
Other 2,755 1,260 1,500 0 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 63,860 30,430 33,430 390 170 215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,450 11,100 9,355 185 105 85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 43,405 19,330 24,075 205 75 130
Location of study inside Canada 38,810 17,175 21,635 195 70 125
Same as province or territory of residence 34,200 15,205 19,000 170 55 115
Different than province or territory of residence 4,610 1,970 2,635 30 15 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,590 2,155 2,435 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,075 520 555 10 0 0
Philippines 230 40 185 0 0 0
India 290 135 155 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 565 345 220 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 355 190 165 0 0 0
France 75 45 30 0 0 0
Other 2,005 880 1,125 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 102,125 48,260 53,865 725 330 390
In the labour force 63,770 31,755 32,015 405 215 190
Employed 58,710 29,150 29,560 365 190 175
Unemployed 5,060 2,610 2,450 40 20 15
Not in the labour force 38,355 16,500 21,855 320 120 205
Participation rate 62.4 65.8 59.4 55.9 65.2 48.7
Employment rate 57.5 60.4 54.9 50.3 57.6 44.9
Unemployment rate 7.9 8.2 7.7 9.9 9.3 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 102,120 48,255 53,865 725 330 395
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 35,545 15,165 20,375 295 110 185
Worked 66,575 33,090 33,485 430 225 205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 33,455 17,925 15,530 220 110 105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 33,125 15,170 17,955 210 110 105
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.9 42.3 43.0 41.7 44.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 63,770 31,760 32,015 405 210 190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,615 820 790 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 62,155 30,930 31,225 405 210 190
Employee 56,390 27,550 28,845 350 175 180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,770 3,385 2,380 50 35 15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 63,765 31,755 32,010 400 215 190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,615 825 790 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 62,155 30,930 31,220 400 215 190
0 Management occupations 5,835 3,610 2,220 15 20 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,445 2,390 6,060 50 20 30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,515 2,835 675 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 6,445 1,695 4,745 40 10 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 11,930 5,290 6,645 65 35 30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,915 840 1,075 0 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 16,320 7,160 9,160 55 15 40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,950 5,655 295 85 80 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 735 595 140 35 20 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,075 865 210 45 20 20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 63,770 31,755 32,010 405 215 185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,615 825 790 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 62,155 30,930 31,220 400 210 190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 295 185 110 35 20 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 100 0 0 0 0
22 Utilities 305 245 65 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,445 3,095 345 35 30 0
31-33 Manufacturing 2,300 1,755 545 40 25 20
41 Wholesale trade 1,110 805 305 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 7,240 3,455 3,790 45 15 30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,460 1,150 310 15 0 10
51 Information and cultural industries 950 530 420 10 0 10
52 Finance and insurance 1,810 715 1,095 0 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,145 630 510 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,010 1,600 1,410 10 15 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 15 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,970 1,765 1,205 15 0 15
61 Educational services 8,405 3,435 4,975 25 10 15
62 Health care and social assistance 10,175 2,405 7,775 65 10 55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,445 690 755 10 10 10
72 Accommodation and food services 6,065 2,670 3,395 15 0 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,425 1,050 1,385 40 30 0
91 Public administration 7,460 4,650 2,810 30 20 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 58,715 29,150 29,560 365 190 170
Worked at home 3,480 1,665 1,820 10 10 0
Worked outside Canada 265 170 95 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,460 3,855 1,600 50 40 10
Worked at usual place 49,510 23,460 26,045 305 140 165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 49,505 23,465 26,045 305 140 165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 44,890 20,840 24,050 165 105 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 310 170 140 110 30 80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,085 2,310 1,770 25 10 15
Commute to a different province or territory 225 135 90 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 54,965 27,320 27,645 355 180 175
Car, truck, van - as a driver 39,300 20,440 18,855 275 120 160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,990 1,445 2,550 25 20 0
Public transit 4,565 1,845 2,720 0 0 10
Walked 5,110 2,435 2,675 45 40 10
Bicycle 1,330 815 520 0 0 0
Other method 675 335 335 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 54,970 27,320 27,650 355 180 170
Less than 15 minutes 21,245 10,210 11,035 95 60 35
15 to 29 minutes 25,105 12,565 12,540 190 95 90
30 to 44 minutes 5,935 3,010 2,925 60 20 40
45 to 59 minutes 1,315 690 625 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 1,370 840 530 10 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 54,970 27,320 27,650 355 180 175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,200 1,465 740 0 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,590 5,165 3,420 95 45 50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 16,440 8,365 8,075 95 65 30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 13,280 5,610 7,670 105 45 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,315 2,725 3,585 15 0 15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,150 3,990 4,160 40 25 20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 68,365 33,875 34,485 450 225 220
Single responses 67,720 33,560 34,160 445 230 215
Official languages 67,460 33,420 34,045 445 225 215
English 66,770 33,205 33,565 440 225 220
French 690 205 485 10 0 0
Non-official languages 260 140 115 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 255 135 115 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 45 35 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 0 20 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 35 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 30 25 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 60 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 105 60 40 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 35 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 645 320 330 0 0 0
English and French 430 220 215 0 0 0
English and non-official language 200 100 100 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 68,365 33,875 34,485 445 230 220
None 64,135 31,820 32,315 445 225 220
English 610 220 395 10 10 0
French 3,005 1,525 1,480 0 0 0
Non-official language 575 305 265 0 0 0
Aboriginal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 565 300 260 0 0 0
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 10 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 119,030 56,920 62,115 830 400 430
Non-movers 98,915 47,070 51,850 700 340 360
Movers 20,115 9,850 10,265 135 60 70
Non-migrants 12,550 6,145 6,405 55 20 30
Migrants 7,565 3,705 3,860 80 45 40
Internal migrants 6,420 3,120 3,305 80 45 40
Intraprovincial migrants 4,810 2,325 2,480 45 25 20
Interprovincial migrants 1,615 790 825 35 25 15
External migrants 1,145 590 555 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 114,335 54,430 59,910 800 380 420
Non-movers 64,140 30,585 33,555 565 290 275
Movers 50,200 23,845 26,355 235 90 140
Non-migrants 28,245 13,515 14,730 105 40 70
Migrants 21,950 10,325 11,625 130 55 80
Internal migrants 18,515 8,640 9,875 130 55 75
Intraprovincial migrants 14,090 6,460 7,630 90 35 55
Interprovincial migrants 4,425 2,180 2,245 40 20 20
External migrants 3,435 1,685 1,750 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kingston, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Aylesford, CFA [Designated place], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 26, 2024).

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