Census Profile, 2016 Census
Selwyn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Selwyn, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Selwyn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Selwyn, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,060	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,846	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,404	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,857	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	54.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	315.69	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,060	8,405	8,650	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,370	1,195	1,175	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	755	405	345	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	780	395	380	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	835	390	440	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	10,480	5,145	5,340	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	905	460	445	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	845	435	410	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	705	360	345	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	740	360	375	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	745	365	375	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	860	420	445	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,000	455	550	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,370	675	685	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,580	770	810	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,735	835	900	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	4,205	2,060	2,145	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,515	740	780	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,110	575	535	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	680	350	330	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	505	235	265	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	395	160	230	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	250	115	135	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	105	40	65	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	14.2	13.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	61.4	61.2	61.7	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	24.6	24.5	24.8	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.9	2.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	46.4	45.9	46.9	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	51.4	51.0	51.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,855	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	6,360	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	485	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	30	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,855	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,390	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,060	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	965	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	930	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,910	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,685	7,205	7,480	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	9,960	4,970	4,990	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	8,550	4,270	4,280	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,410	695	710	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	4,725	2,235	2,495	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,805	1,515	1,290	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	325	165	160	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	730	355	380	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	870	205	665	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,455	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,255	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	935	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	890	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,455	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	4,920	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,215	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	700	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	535	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	385	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	150	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,920	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,930	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,990	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	780	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	855	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	325	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,065	940	1,125	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,860	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,180	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,800	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,380	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,540	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,390	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,950	8,370	8,580	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	15,855	7,955	7,895	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,090	410	675	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,950	8,375	8,585	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	16,775	8,300	8,470	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	145	55	95	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	20	10	10	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	155	60	95	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.7	1.1	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,955	8,370	8,585	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	16,870	8,335	8,535	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	16,195	7,995	8,205	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	16,035	7,930	8,100	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	160	60	100	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	675	345	330	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	675	345	325	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	15	15	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	35	15	15	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	280	250	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	5	5	5	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	70	65	585	310	275
Baltic languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Latvian	10	5	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	65	60	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	15	5	10	35	20	15
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	70	35	30	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	10	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Germanic languages	250	130	115	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	5	5	55	30	20
Dutch	105	60	50	110	70	40
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	125	60	60	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	5	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	90	50	45	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	105	60	45
Portuguese	20	15	10	165	90	70
Romanian	0	5	0	45	15	30
Spanish	25	15	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	35	10	20	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	15	5	15	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	5	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	85	35	45	1,700	820	880
English and French	35	15	20	585	250	335
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,955	8,370	8,585	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	16,845	8,315	8,530	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	16,730	8,260	8,475	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	16,700	8,245	8,460	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	25	15	15	935	465	475
Non-official languages	115	55	55	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	55	60	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	5	10	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	5	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	30	30	1,620	890	730
Albanian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	115	60	55	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	20	10	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	85	45	40	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,955	8,370	8,580	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	16,490	8,175	8,310	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	60	25	35	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	165	50	115	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	230	115	115	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	10	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	230	110	110	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,535	7,140	7,395	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,080	6,945	7,130	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,618	43,453	30,203	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,085	6,950	7,140	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,947	38,639	27,421	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,070	6,520	6,555	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,431	39,801	25,488	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,225	4,725	5,500	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,191	8,590	7,658	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,005	5,215	4,790	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,198	35,664	27,162	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,525	7,140	7,390	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,015	6,940	7,075	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,707	55,466	40,099	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,025	6,935	7,085	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,347	45,103	33,709	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,970	6,495	6,475	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,623	52,583	36,640	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,260	4,745	5,515	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,751	9,127	8,428	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,955	5,230	4,730	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,130	46,834	36,930	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,530	7,140	7,390	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,550	2,560	1,990	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,095	57,988	49,564	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,915	66,880	55,525	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	89.1	84.6	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	64.1	56.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	10.9	15.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,535	7,140	7,395	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	455	195	265	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	14,080	6,950	7,130	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.3	96.4	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,665	710	955	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,310	845	1,465	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,920	795	1,125	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,710	820	890	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,580	805	780	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,235	655	585	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	865	505	360	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	655	415	235	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	490	315	175	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	435	230	200	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,215	850	360	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	810	565	245	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	405	285	115	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,540	7,140	7,400	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	450	195	255	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	14,085	6,950	7,140	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.3	96.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,800	735	1,070	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	880	1,500	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,235	955	1,275	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	1,050	1,065	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	905	835	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,155	685	480	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	770	500	275	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	660	380	280	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,230	865	365	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	390	260	125	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	215	150	70	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	625	450	175	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,535	7,140	7,395	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,530	1,925	2,610	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	10,005	5,215	4,790	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	68.8	73.0	64.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,830	1,020	805	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	830	370	455	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,285	545	740	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	970	425	545	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	960	435	520	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	870	415	455	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	700	370	335	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	540	320	225	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	420	260	160	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,050	545	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	380	240	145	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	355	180	175	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	860	625	230	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,860	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,349	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,426	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,390	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,577	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,560	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,465	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,494	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,072	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,855	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,508	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,695	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,008	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,455	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,280	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,847	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,860	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	220	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	495	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	485	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	445	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	425	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,530	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	840	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	540	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	655	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	495	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,855	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	295	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	285	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	705	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	630	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	570	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	525	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	445	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,855	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	760	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	625	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,365	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,416	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,942	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,735	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,253	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,436	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,010	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,893	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,098	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	480	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,619	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,936	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,325	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,678	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,052	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,730	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,555	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,872	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,980	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,271	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,597	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,956	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,007	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,765	820	940	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,190	36,832	31,808	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,232	32,533	29,600	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,820	845	975	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,463	50,822	37,032	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,715	41,652	32,400	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,910	8,340	8,565	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,135	3,445	3,690	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	950	455	490	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,180	525	655	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,545	750	795	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,615	805	815	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,840	915	930	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,775	4,890	4,885	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,870	920	950	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,815	900	920	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,225	1,105	1,120	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,945	1,000	950	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,905	970	940	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,905	8,340	8,565	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,905	1,465	1,440	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	905	485	410	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	9,905	4,845	5,060	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	4,105	2,030	2,075	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,465	680	785	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	315	155	160	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	95	45	50	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	815	385	435	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	330	135	190	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	8.2	9.2	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.6	11.1	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	9.3	12.2	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	7.9	8.6	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	8.0	6.7	9.2	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	560	285	275	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	105	50	55	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	395	200	190	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	65	30	35	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.1	3.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.0	4.1	3.8	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,905	8,325	8,585	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	16,895	8,320	8,570	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	16,885	8,320	8,565	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,040	385	650	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,020	445	575	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,000	435	560	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	25	10	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	810	355	460	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	65	90	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	15	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	115	55	55	125	85	40
Russian	20	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	10	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	365	165	195	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	20	10	10	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	150	65	80	150	80	75
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	100	90	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	20	10	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	40	30	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	10	10	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	10	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	10	10	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	235	95	140	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	65	25	40	360	190	165
Portuguese	45	20	20	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	140	50	90	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	10	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	40	25	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	10	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	10	25	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	30	0	15	120	35	80
Estonian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	15	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,905	8,325	8,580	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,650	8,220	8,435	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,885	1,450	1,440	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,770	6,770	7,000	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	255	105	150	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,910	8,325	8,585	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,380	7,555	7,820	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,525	765	755	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,065	555	510	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	180	90	95	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	115	45	75	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	115	55	55	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	80	45	40	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	30	10	20	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	45	25	20	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,525	765	755	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	220	120	100	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	405	220	180	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	350	155	195	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	430	215	220	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	115	55	55	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,520	765	755	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	180	75	105	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	20	10	10	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	45	85	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	20	20	0	300	155	145
Europe	1,100	565	535	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	105	60	45	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	10	30	20	10
Hungary	10	10	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	180	95	85
Italy	30	15	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	145	75	75	95	55	40
Poland	60	35	25	75	50	30
Portugal	20	10	10	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	300	315	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	70	30	40	465	270	195
Africa	35	15	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	10	0	10	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	180	90	90	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	30	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	80	60	25
India	20	10	15	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	10	0	245	145	95
Philippines	35	10	25	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	10	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	20	10	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	25	20	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	20	10	15	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	10	0	10	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	35	15	20
Australia	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,905	8,325	8,580	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,595	800	800	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,360	1,045	1,315	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,950	6,475	6,470	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	470	215	255	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	215	85	125	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	55	40	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	30	85	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	225	110	110	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,905	8,325	8,585	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	480	265	215	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	470	260	210	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	325	180	145	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	140	80	60	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,430	8,060	8,370	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,905	8,320	8,585	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	120	105	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,685	8,205	8,475	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,905	8,325	8,585	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	25	25	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	25	30	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	30	25	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	645	325	320	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	625	315	310	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	190	230	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	125	80	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,210	7,975	8,235	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,905	8,325	8,585	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	375	200	185	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	45	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	80	35	45	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	25	10	20	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	65	30	35	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	10	0	635	305	330
Arab	25	10	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	20	0	220	90	125
Korean	25	10	10	80	30	45
Japanese	10	10	10	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,530	8,125	8,400	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,905	8,325	8,585	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	700	345	350	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	490	230	260	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	225	130	95	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	6,135	3,035	3,105	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	0	0	490	235	255
American	150	70	80	1,890	960	930
Canadian	6,060	2,990	3,065	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	13,565	6,640	6,920	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	11,395	5,550	5,840	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	6,715	3,215	3,500	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	5,385	2,490	2,895	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	4,640	2,205	2,435	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	425	225	200	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	675	365	310	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,975	905	1,065	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,975	905	1,070	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,755	1,295	1,460	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	95	60	30	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	70	20	50	195	95	105
Dutch	965	470	495	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	10	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,755	825	935	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	100	45	55	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	410	205	210	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	95	30	65	685	345	340
Finnish	75	30	45	240	95	150
Icelandic	40	20	20	190	100	90
Norwegian	100	55	45	1,710	845	870
Swedish	115	75	40	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,245	610	635	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	65	35	35	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	60	25	40	35	20	15
Hungarian	90	55	35	415	175	240
Latvian	30	15	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	530	235	295	1,540	735	805
Romanian	40	10	30	180	85	100
Russian	130	70	60	910	480	430
Slovak	20	0	20	65	25	45
Ukrainian	405	240	170	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,120	565	560	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	10	10	10	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	0	15	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	65	35	30	380	220	165
Italian	780	385	400	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	40	25	15	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	100	50	50	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	80	35	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	30	30	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	30	10	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	30	10	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	50	15	35	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	30	10	25	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	25	30	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	30	10	20	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	10	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	75	25	45
African origins	60	30	30	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	15	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	20	15	10	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	25	10	15	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	10	755	345	415
Asian origins	385	210	180	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	45	20	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	20	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	15	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	75	45	30	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	75	40	30	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	115	130	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	110	60	50	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	75	35	40	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	30	10	15	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	30	15	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	60	30	30	240	115	125
Australian	55	30	25	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,855	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	6,085	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	775	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,860	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	110	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	6,750	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,860	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,055	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,085	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,435	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,860	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	610	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	710	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,165	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,255	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,115	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,855	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,845	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,855	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	6,740	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	115	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,855	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,870	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,325	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,020	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	640	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	425	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	315	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	255	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,855	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,445	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	410	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,860	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,555	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,225	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,860	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	740	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,210	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,815	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,485	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	775	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	225	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,745	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,455	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,295	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,155	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,021	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,732	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,569	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	770	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,530	7,140	7,385	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,290	1,195	1,095	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,845	1,830	2,020	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,390	4,120	4,270	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,475	1,180	290	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	560	385	175	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	795	120	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,755	1,565	2,185	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	335	125	210	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,825	1,245	1,585	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,865	725	1,145	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	75	135	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	85	35	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	490	270	215	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	90	60	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,660	4,155	4,505	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	690	410	280	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,180	1,025	1,150	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,790	2,720	3,075	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	880	720	160	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	225	75	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	585	500	80	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,625	1,105	1,525	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	45	135	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,105	845	1,260	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,420	515	905	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	50	120	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	70	35	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	310	160	150	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	55	50	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,530	7,140	7,390	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,140	3,025	3,110	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	660	160	500	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	660	155	500	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	65	120	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	145	35	105	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	365	155	210	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	100	20	80	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	1,325	740	585
54. History	65	40	25	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	820	310	505	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	35	25	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	15	150	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	110	35	70	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	170	40	130
42. Psychology	155	55	100	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	290	160	130	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,420	485	940	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	30	165	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,215	445	770	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	155	165	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	75	95	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	25	30	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	60	30	30	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	100	120	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	70	90	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,005	1,940	60	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	180	160	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	375	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	545	545	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	565	560	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	295	290	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	135	95	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	45	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	70	50	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,485	275	1,210	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	50	110	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,290	205	1,085	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	15	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	685	340	340	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	265	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	225	155	70	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,665	4,155	4,505	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,865	1,435	1,435	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	430	90	340	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	430	90	340	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	40	105	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	15	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	130	35	90	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	255	95	165	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	65	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	25	835	475	355
54. History	35	25	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	575	185	390	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	105	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	75	20	55	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	130	30	100
42. Psychology	90	15	75	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	220	105	115	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	955	310	640	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	10	130	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	810	295	510	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	120	125	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	60	65	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	20	30	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	40	20	25	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	75	80	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	60	60	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	25	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,320	1,285	35	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	130	115	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	265	245	15	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	345	345	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	400	405	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	180	180	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	90	75	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	45	30	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	50	40	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,070	200	870	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	40	90	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	920	150	765	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	470	225	245	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	230	35	190	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	165	115	50	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,530	7,140	7,390	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,140	3,025	3,110	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,385	4,115	4,275	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	7,750	3,780	3,970	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	7,290	3,585	3,710	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	455	195	260	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	640	335	305	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	95	95	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	25	10	20	820	305	515
India	10	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	120	90	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	205	105	105	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,660	4,155	4,505	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,865	1,435	1,435	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,795	2,720	3,075	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	5,500	2,590	2,910	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	5,185	2,450	2,740	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	310	135	170	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	130	170	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	55	50	1,375	725	650
Philippines	20	10	15	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	25	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	115	40	75	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,530	7,140	7,390	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	8,485	4,385	4,095	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	7,995	4,135	3,860	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	490	255	245	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	6,045	2,750	3,295	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	58.4	61.4	55.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	55.0	57.9	52.2	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	5.8	5.8	6.0	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,530	7,140	7,390	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,435	2,395	3,040	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	9,095	4,745	4,350	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,695	2,675	2,020	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,395	2,065	2,330	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.1	43.3	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,485	4,385	4,095	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	50	80	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,355	4,335	4,020	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	7,080	3,485	3,595	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,275	850	425	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,485	4,390	4,100	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	50	75	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,350	4,335	4,015	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	995	580	415	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,080	235	850	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	520	400	120	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	710	175	535	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,055	335	725	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	120	25	95	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,790	690	1,100	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,555	1,505	55	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	135	35	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	350	260	95	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,485	4,385	4,100	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	55	80	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,355	4,335	4,015	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	95	35	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	40	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	140	125	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	945	830	115	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	645	500	145	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	295	230	65	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	965	435	530	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	255	170	85	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	80	55	25	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	225	105	120	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	150	85	65	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	395	190	205	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	345	200	140	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	780	245	535	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,260	230	1,030	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	160	80	75	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	535	190	345	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	495	235	255	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	505	280	225	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,995	4,135	3,855	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	625	330	295	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	35	0	25	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,035	800	230	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	6,295	2,995	3,305	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,295	2,990	3,305	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,390	620	770	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,035	1,810	2,220	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	850	550	305	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,330	3,795	3,535	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,625	3,445	3,185	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	365	175	190	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	30	25	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	215	100	115	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	40	30	15	315	260	55
Other method	55	20	35	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,330	3,795	3,535	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,725	850	880	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,230	1,500	1,730	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,520	835	685	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	290	150	135	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	570	455	110	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,330	3,795	3,540	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	570	400	175	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,375	970	400	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,970	1,010	955	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,785	720	1,065	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	715	225	485	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	920	470	455	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,285	4,820	4,460	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	9,275	4,815	4,455	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	9,270	4,810	4,460	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	9,235	4,805	4,430	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	35	0	30	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,285	4,815	4,465	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	9,145	4,790	4,355	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	35	10	25	1,115	405	710
French	50	10	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	50	15	45	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	45	15	35	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,780	8,245	8,530	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	15,035	7,395	7,645	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,740	855	890	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	655	320	335	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,085	535	555	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,065	530	540	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	995	510	485	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	75	20	55	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	10	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,165	7,940	8,230	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	11,280	5,585	5,695	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	4,885	2,350	2,535	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,785	915	870	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,100	1,435	1,665	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,015	1,395	1,620	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,820	1,305	1,510	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	200	85	115	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	85	45	45	6,370	3,410	2,965