Census Profile, 2016 Census
Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Queens, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Burlington, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Queens, RGM Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Queens, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	183,314	...	...	10,307	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	175,779	...	...	10,917	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	-5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	72,535	...	...	6,586	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71,373	...	...	4,742	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	987.3	...	...	4.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	185.66	...	...	2,392.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	183,315	87,955	95,360	10,305	5,040	5,265
0 to 14 years	30,670	15,815	14,855	1,175	625	555
0 to 4 years	9,275	4,750	4,525	325	175	150
5 to 9 years	10,475	5,420	5,060	410	220	190
10 to 14 years	10,915	5,640	5,270	440	225	210
15 to 64 years	117,330	56,865	60,465	6,215	3,045	3,170
15 to 19 years	10,730	5,500	5,230	525	290	235
20 to 24 years	10,175	5,270	4,905	405	205	195
25 to 29 years	9,305	4,605	4,700	350	175	175
30 to 34 years	10,610	4,985	5,625	375	160	215
35 to 39 years	11,795	5,605	6,185	445	215	225
40 to 44 years	13,005	6,235	6,775	585	270	315
45 to 49 years	13,495	6,510	6,980	730	345	385
50 to 54 years	14,350	6,875	7,475	870	460	415
55 to 59 years	13,095	6,310	6,785	960	460	505
60 to 64 years	10,770	4,980	5,795	965	465	500
65 years and over	35,320	15,275	20,040	2,915	1,365	1,545
65 to 69 years	10,225	4,620	5,600	980	475	505
70 to 74 years	8,250	3,740	4,515	740	360	380
75 to 79 years	6,460	2,860	3,600	530	265	265
80 to 84 years	4,960	2,095	2,865	350	155	190
85 years and over	5,425	1,960	3,460	315	110	210
85 to 89 years	3,400	1,365	2,035	180	75	110
90 to 94 years	1,615	495	1,120	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	355	95	260	35	0	30
100 years and over	50	5	45	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	18.0	15.6	11.4	12.4	10.5
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.7	63.4	60.3	60.4	60.2
65 years and over	19.3	17.4	21.0	28.3	27.1	29.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.6	3.1	2.2	4.0
Average age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	49.0	47.9	50.0
Median age of the population	43.3	41.8	44.6	53.2	52.5	53.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	71,375	...	...	4,745	...	...
Single-detached house	36,745	...	...	4,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	11,570	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,995	...	...	445	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,110	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	13,310	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	780	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,690	...	...	285	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	71,375	...	...	4,740	...	...
1 person	17,705	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 persons	24,190	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 persons	11,545	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	12,395	...	...	440	...	...
5 or more persons	5,535	...	...	170	...	...
Number of persons in private households	180,125	...	...	10,130	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	152,650	72,145	80,510	9,130	4,415	4,715
Married or living common law	92,680	46,200	46,480	5,670	2,840	2,830
Married	81,430	40,610	40,820	4,575	2,290	2,280
Living common law	11,250	5,585	5,660	1,095	550	550
Not married and not living common law	59,970	25,945	34,025	3,460	1,575	1,885
Never married	36,730	19,280	17,460	1,775	1,015	755
Separated	4,425	1,770	2,655	275	130	145
Divorced	9,305	2,985	6,315	525	230	300
Widowed	9,505	1,910	7,595	890	200	685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	53,280	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 persons	25,245	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 persons	11,630	...	...	575	...	...
4 persons	12,305	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	4,100	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	53,280	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total couple families	45,460	...	...	2,805	...	...
Married couples	39,845	...	...	2,260	...	...
Common-law couples	5,615	...	...	550	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,820	...	...	430	...	...
Female parent	6,200	...	...	330	...	...
Male parent	1,620	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45,465	...	...	2,805	...	...
Couples without children	20,610	...	...	1,855	...	...
Couples with children	24,855	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	9,180	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	11,705	...	...	365	...	...
3 or more children	3,970	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,815	...	...	435	...	...
1 child	4,635	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	2,450	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	730	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,080	9,675	14,405	1,875	835	1,040
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	71,370	...	...	4,740	...	...
One-census-family households	50,880	...	...	3,130	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,585	...	...	1,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	31,295	...	...	1,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,175	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,315	...	...	1,555	...	...
One-person households	17,710	...	...	1,435	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,605	...	...	125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	181,150	87,270	93,880	10,190	5,000	5,190
English only	163,410	79,905	83,510	9,750	4,810	4,940
French only	95	40	55	0	5	5
English and French	16,150	6,740	9,410	430	180	250
Neither English nor French	1,495	585	910	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	181,150	87,270	93,885	10,190	5,000	5,190
English	175,885	85,025	90,860	10,110	4,960	5,150
French	2,970	1,280	1,685	65	30	30
English and French	835	400	440	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,455	565	890	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,385	1,480	1,905	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.7	2.0	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	181,150	87,265	93,885	10,190	5,000	5,190
Single responses	177,790	85,665	92,125	10,150	4,985	5,170
Official languages	145,580	70,615	74,960	10,000	4,900	5,100
English	142,605	69,345	73,265	9,925	4,870	5,060
French	2,970	1,270	1,695	70	35	40
Non-official languages	32,210	15,045	17,165	155	80	70
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,205	15,040	17,160	150	80	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,475	1,290	1,190	5	5	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,435	1,270	1,160	5	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,205	1,160	1,045	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	150	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	350	145	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,535	575	960	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	85	40	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	10	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,290	470	815	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	425	210	215	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	75	70	0	0	0
Tamil	185	90	100	0	0	0
Telugu	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,465	10,600	11,860	120	60	60
Albanian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Armenian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,890	3,110	3,780	10	5	5
Baltic languages	200	80	120	0	0	0
Latvian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	55	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,690	3,030	3,660	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Croatian	875	440	440	5	0	0
Czech	250	105	145	0	0	0
Macedonian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	2,365	1,055	1,310	5	0	5
Russian	860	365	495	0	0	0
Serbian	905	435	470	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	100	45	55	0	5	0
Slovak	200	85	120	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	600	245	355	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,075	1,345	1,725	100	50	45
Afrikaans	85	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	65	0	0	0
Dutch	1,080	480	595	15	5	5
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,645	710	935	70	40	35
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Swedish	50	25	30	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	410	200	205	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,135	2,570	2,565	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,180	2,105	2,075	0	0	0
Bengali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	515	260	260	0	0	0
Hindi	515	265	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,795	885	915	0	0	0
Sindhi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	915	480	435	0	0	0
Iranian languages	915	445	465	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	115	55	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	770	380	390	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,695	3,240	3,460	15	5	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	960	885	5	5	0
Portuguese	1,545	770	775	0	0	0
Romanian	620	285	335	0	0	0
Spanish	2,680	1,220	1,460	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	135	50	85	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	795	345	450	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	95	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,520	1,135	1,385	5	0	5
Chinese languages	2,490	1,120	1,370	5	5	0
Cantonese	765	335	425	0	5	0
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,555	700	850	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	25	60	0	0	0
Lao	35	10	25	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	310	160	150	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	290	145	135	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	790	365	425	0	0	5
Estonian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Finnish	85	25	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	625	295	325	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,360	1,605	1,755	35	15	25
English and French	475	225	245	5	0	5
English and non-official language	2,680	1,290	1,385	25	10	15
French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	181,150	87,270	93,880	10,185	5,000	5,190
Single responses	174,210	84,035	90,175	10,145	4,975	5,170
Official languages	161,350	77,920	83,430	10,085	4,945	5,140
English	160,345	77,455	82,890	10,080	4,940	5,135
French	1,000	465	540	10	5	5
Non-official languages	12,865	6,115	6,750	60	30	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,860	6,115	6,750	60	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,205	605	600	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,190	605	590	5	5	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	1,115	570	545	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	65	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	630	275	360	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	555	235	320	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	30	0	0	0
Tamil	85	40	45	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,110	3,880	4,230	40	20	20
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,440	1,150	1,290	0	0	0
Baltic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,395	1,130	1,265	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Croatian	225	105	125	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	850	390	460	0	0	0
Russian	495	240	255	0	0	0
Serbian	345	175	175	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	125	150	35	15	20
Afrikaans	30	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	50	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	165	75	95	35	20	15
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,785	1,370	1,415	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,210	1,095	1,115	0	0	0
Bengali	100	50	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	115	140	0	0	0
Hindi	225	115	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,045	505	540	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	510	260	245	0	0	0
Iranian languages	545	260	285	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	80	40	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	465	220	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,410	1,130	1,280	5	0	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	90	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	210	235	0	0	0
Romanian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Spanish	1,510	710	800	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	525	230	290	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,515	710	805	0	5	0
Chinese languages	1,505	705	800	5	5	0
Cantonese	365	170	195	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,070	500	570	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	140	75	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,940	3,235	3,705	45	20	20
English and French	350	145	205	5	0	5
English and non-official language	6,405	3,000	3,405	35	20	15
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	75	80	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	181,150	87,270	93,880	10,190	5,000	5,190
None	161,185	78,025	83,165	10,060	4,945	5,120
English	6,870	3,325	3,540	20	10	10
French	2,090	870	1,225	40	15	20
Non-official language	10,660	4,900	5,770	60	25	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,665	4,895	5,765	60	25	35
English and French	65	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	60	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	155	60	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	149,495	71,145	78,345	8,950	4,355	4,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	144,535	68,775	75,760	8,545	4,170	4,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,551	52,428	35,614	25,136	32,786	20,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	144,580	68,780	75,795	8,550	4,165	4,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,699	45,264	32,021	23,575	29,776	19,856
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	135,930	65,665	70,265	6,850	3,500	3,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,959	50,414	32,034	23,587	29,349	18,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,000	41,745	56,260	7,055	3,315	3,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,168	1,668	5,240	9,401	10,725	8,522
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,895	56,780	55,115	4,895	2,540	2,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,896	49,910	34,803	23,717	27,584	20,800
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	149,495	71,145	78,350	8,950	4,350	4,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	144,630	68,820	75,815	8,560	4,175	4,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,898	75,934	47,249	34,793	43,352	26,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	144,695	68,840	75,860	8,570	4,170	4,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,259	58,506	38,961	29,287	35,556	23,333
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,020	65,660	70,355	6,905	3,535	3,370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,465	75,201	44,779	33,329	41,522	24,735
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,120	41,895	56,225	6,980	3,270	3,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,331	6,868	7,676	9,725	10,470	9,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,895	56,655	55,240	4,895	2,555	2,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,974	72,279	45,328	30,879	35,764	25,558
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	149,495	71,145	78,350	8,955	4,355	4,595
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	56,940	31,440	25,505	1,915	1,010	900
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,047	74,549	57,775	40,178	46,159	35,041
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,835	99,235	67,083	46,342	51,413	40,637
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.8	94.5	87.9	76.5	80.2	71.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	77.6	69.7	54.4	54.7	54.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.2	5.5	12.1	23.5	19.9	28.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	149,495	71,145	78,350	8,955	4,350	4,595
Without total income	4,960	2,370	2,590	405	185	220
With total income	144,535	68,770	75,760	8,545	4,170	4,380
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	95.4	95.9	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,190	7,470	10,720	1,435	575	865
$10,000 to $19,999	19,435	7,390	12,050	1,965	720	1,250
$20,000 to $29,999	16,545	6,295	10,245	1,510	630	875
$30,000 to $39,999	14,450	6,045	8,405	1,155	595	560
$40,000 to $49,999	13,450	5,830	7,620	830	530	305
$50,000 to $59,999	11,560	5,470	6,090	575	375	200
$60,000 to $69,999	9,765	4,835	4,930	325	220	105
$70,000 to $79,999	7,865	4,220	3,645	235	155	80
$80,000 to $89,999	6,665	3,670	3,000	165	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	6,030	3,215	2,815	100	65	35
$100,000 and over	20,580	14,340	6,245	250	210	45
$100,000 to $149,999	12,665	8,395	4,270	175	140	30
$150,000 and over	7,915	5,940	1,980	80	65	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	149,495	71,145	78,350	8,950	4,355	4,600
Without after-tax income	4,920	2,365	2,550	400	185	210
With after-tax income	144,580	68,785	75,795	8,555	4,170	4,385
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.7	95.6	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,020	7,640	11,380	1,510	580	930
$10,000 to $19,999	20,345	7,775	12,580	2,050	760	1,285
$20,000 to $29,999	19,300	7,475	11,825	1,750	765	985
$30,000 to $39,999	17,600	7,500	10,100	1,320	755	565
$40,000 to $49,999	16,140	7,465	8,680	860	560	300
$50,000 to $59,999	12,965	6,525	6,445	435	295	145
$60,000 to $69,999	10,155	5,540	4,615	275	175	100
$70,000 to $79,999	8,525	4,740	3,785	130	95	35
$80,000 and over	20,525	14,135	6,390	220	180	40
$80,000 to $89,999	5,990	3,665	2,325	65	55	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,755	2,505	1,255	45	35	10
$100,000 and over	10,775	7,965	2,820	105	90	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	149,495	71,145	78,350	8,950	4,355	4,595
Without employment income	37,595	14,365	23,235	4,050	1,815	2,240
With employment income	111,895	56,780	55,115	4,895	2,535	2,355
Percentage with employment income	74.8	79.8	70.3	54.7	58.2	51.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,515	7,900	7,610	875	465	410
$5,000 to $9,999	8,340	3,580	4,760	440	200	240
$10,000 to $19,999	12,315	5,300	7,015	845	355	490
$20,000 to $29,999	9,770	4,085	5,680	775	340	435
$30,000 to $39,999	9,075	3,755	5,320	545	260	285
$40,000 to $49,999	8,780	3,805	4,975	425	260	165
$50,000 to $59,999	8,075	3,820	4,250	310	195	115
$60,000 to $69,999	7,015	3,530	3,490	190	120	65
$70,000 to $79,999	5,995	3,280	2,715	160	90	65
$80,000 and over	27,020	17,725	9,295	335	255	80
$80,000 to $89,999	5,280	2,950	2,330	115	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	5,125	2,680	2,450	65	50	10
$100,000 and over	16,615	12,095	4,515	150	130	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	71,370	...	...	4,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,588	...	...	47,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,570	...	...	43,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,705	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,039	...	...	23,979	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,470	...	...	23,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	53,665	...	...	3,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,675	...	...	60,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,096	...	...	54,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	71,370	...	...	4,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,402	...	...	62,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	52,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,720	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,516	...	...	43,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,766	...	...	33,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	53,655	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	144,171	...	...	71,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,042	...	...	61,191	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	71,375	...	...	4,745	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,350	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,980	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,780	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,120	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,240	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,310	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,755	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,710	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,575	...	...	330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,190	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,090	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	33,060	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,555	...	...	295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,590	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,590	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,330	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,375	...	...	4,745	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,255	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,755	...	...	310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,860	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,945	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,880	...	...	545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,680	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,405	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,035	...	...	170	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,545	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,890	...	...	390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,835	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,175	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,880	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	52,585	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,739	...	...	59,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,100	...	...	53,809	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,210	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,070	...	...	56,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,141	...	...	51,527	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,985	...	...	970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,376	...	...	78,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,938	...	...	68,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,345	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,564	...	...	36,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	35,349	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	52,545	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,456	...	...	70,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,143	...	...	60,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,265	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,812	...	...	65,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,284	...	...	56,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,935	...	...	960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	177,218	...	...	92,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,476	...	...	77,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,330	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,522	...	...	43,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,546	...	...	39,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,185	8,615	12,570	1,695	765	930
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,928	50,468	41,967	23,632	25,568	22,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,168	42,884	37,027	22,707	23,904	21,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,190	8,680	12,515	1,675	770	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,406	64,461	52,513	41,963	54,621	31,248
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,468	51,045	43,293	32,997	39,790	27,247
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	180,125	86,940	93,185	10,125	4,980	5,150
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,345	26,945	32,400	7,335	3,555	3,780
In the bottom decile	8,910	4,155	4,755	1,395	685	710
In the second decile	10,070	4,205	5,865	1,830	835	995
In the third decile	11,865	5,265	6,605	1,545	745	795
In the fourth decile	13,380	6,235	7,145	1,390	690	695
In the fifth decile	15,130	7,090	8,035	1,175	590	585
In the top half of the distribution	120,780	59,995	60,785	2,795	1,425	1,370
In the sixth decile	17,420	8,440	8,985	860	435	420
In the seventh decile	19,660	9,495	10,165	730	375	350
In the eighth decile	22,820	11,265	11,555	495	250	240
In the ninth decile	27,530	13,810	13,715	410	205	200
In the top decile	33,350	16,985	16,365	305	150	155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	180,125	86,945	93,180	10,130	4,975	5,150
0 to 17 years	37,090	19,115	17,975	1,510	815	700
0 to 5 years	11,245	5,765	5,485	400	215	185
18 to 64 years	110,415	53,310	57,105	5,840	2,835	3,005
65 years and over	32,620	14,520	18,105	2,770	1,325	1,445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,220	5,830	7,395	2,485	1,180	1,305
0 to 17 years	3,460	1,810	1,645	465	260	205
0 to 5 years	950	495	460	160	95	65
18 to 64 years	7,465	3,275	4,190	1,330	635	690
65 years and over	2,295	740	1,560	690	280	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.3	6.7	7.9	24.5	23.7	25.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.2	30.8	31.9	29.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	8.6	8.4	40.0	44.2	35.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.1	7.3	22.8	22.4	23.0
65 years and over (%)	7.0	5.1	8.6	24.9	21.1	28.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,330	4,710	5,620	765	390	370
0 to 17 years	2,605	1,370	1,235	150	95	55
0 to 5 years	705	370	340	50	35	15
18 to 64 years	6,335	2,900	3,435	580	285	295
65 years and over	1,395	445	950	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.4	6.0	7.6	7.8	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.9	9.9	11.7	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	12.5	16.3	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.4	6.0	9.9	10.1	9.8
65 years and over (%)	4.3	3.1	5.2	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	180,125	86,945	93,185	10,130	4,975	5,150
Official languages	178,635	86,380	92,250	10,130	4,975	5,150
English	178,540	86,345	92,195	10,130	4,980	5,150
French	16,140	6,805	9,340	490	200	290
Non-official languages	40,950	19,195	21,750	260	125	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,950	19,195	21,750	265	125	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,185	1,570	1,615	10	10	0
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,150	1,550	1,600	10	10	0
Amharic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,750	1,375	1,375	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	0	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	265	135	135	0	0	0
Maltese	85	30	50	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	455	200	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	185	240	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,940	770	1,170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	50	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	35	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,830	740	1,090	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	700	350	345	0	0	0
Kannada	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	155	155	0	0	0
Tamil	300	150	155	0	0	0
Telugu	60	35	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	29,195	13,840	15,360	200	100	95
Albanian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Armenian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	8,355	3,880	4,470	25	15	10
Baltic languages	290	110	175	0	0	0
Latvian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	200	75	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages	8,100	3,785	4,315	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Croatian	1,485	750	730	10	10	0
Czech	325	155	175	0	0	0
Macedonian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Polish	2,920	1,275	1,645	0	0	0
Russian	1,180	565	615	10	0	0
Serbian	1,055	555	500	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	90	40	50	10	0	0
Slovak	290	115	170	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	870	365	515	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	25	40	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	10	0	10
Welsh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	10	10	0
Germanic languages	4,395	2,025	2,375	130	65	70
Afrikaans	275	120	155	10	0	0
Danish	125	55	75	0	0	10
Dutch	1,230	575	650	10	0	10
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,685	1,235	1,455	95	50	45
Icelandic	15	10	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Swedish	110	70	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	605	335	270	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,705	3,335	3,375	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,640	2,790	2,850	0	0	0
Bengali	180	80	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	755	355	400	0	0	0
Hindi	2,055	1,025	1,035	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	85	50	35	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,565	1,295	1,270	0	0	0
Sindhi	75	20	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Urdu	1,465	765	695	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,090	570	525	0	0	0
Kurdish	75	45	25	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	995	515	490	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,685	4,500	5,190	35	15	20
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,865	1,385	1,480	0	10	0
Portuguese	2,040	940	1,095	0	0	0
Romanian	720	345	380	0	0	0
Spanish	4,455	2,030	2,425	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	910	395	515	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	485	215	270	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	40	25	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	105	30	75	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	75	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	105	120	35	10	25
American Sign Language	140	45	95	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	65	25	30	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,960	1,345	1,620	0	0	10
Chinese languages	2,930	1,325	1,605	0	10	0
Cantonese	990	420	575	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,990	890	1,095	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	45	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	100	35	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	425	225	205	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	380	195	185	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,060	510	550	10	0	0
Estonian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Finnish	140	55	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	390	410	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	180,125	86,945	93,185	10,130	4,975	5,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	171,120	82,930	88,190	9,985	4,920	5,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	35,920	18,565	17,355	1,520	800	720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	135,200	64,365	70,840	8,465	4,115	4,345
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,010	4,015	4,995	140	55	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	180,125	86,945	93,180	10,125	4,975	5,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	136,680	66,820	69,860	9,750	4,785	4,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	42,465	19,640	22,830	375	190	180
Before 1981	17,180	7,895	9,280	220	120	100
1981 to 1990	4,965	2,340	2,625	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	6,830	3,040	3,790	35	10	30
2001 to 2010	9,365	4,465	4,900	40	15	25
2001 to 2005	4,725	2,320	2,410	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	4,640	2,145	2,495	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,130	1,900	2,235	30	25	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	980	485	495	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	42,470	19,635	22,830	370	190	180
Under 5 years	5,130	2,415	2,710	40	25	15
5 to 14 years	8,295	4,035	4,260	45	15	30
15 to 24 years	9,285	3,945	5,340	105	65	35
25 to 44 years	16,715	7,855	8,855	115	45	65
45 years and over	3,050	1,390	1,655	70	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	42,465	19,640	22,830	375	195	180
Americas	5,885	2,620	3,260	105	30	75
Brazil	220	95	125	0	0	0
Colombia	780	410	375	0	0	0
El Salvador	110	55	50	0	0	0
Guyana	365	145	210	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	675	305	370	0	0	0
Mexico	265	105	160	10	0	10
Peru	160	60	100	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	535	235	295	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,570	640	925	95	30	65
Other places of birth in Americas	1,195	555	645	10	0	0
Europe	20,820	9,730	11,085	220	130	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	310	160	150	0	0	0
Croatia	720	395	325	0	0	0
France	225	115	110	0	0	0
Germany	1,215	480	735	70	35	35
Greece	240	145	95	0	0	10
Hungary	390	195	195	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	500	210	285	10	10	0
Italy	980	555	425	0	0	0
Netherlands	995	500	495	0	0	10
Poland	1,805	790	1,015	0	0	0
Portugal	960	475	485	10	0	0
Romania	670	280	390	0	0	0
Russian Federation	375	170	205	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	425	190	230	10	10	10
Ukraine	315	140	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	8,775	4,050	4,725	90	60	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,925	875	1,050	10	10	0
Africa	2,550	1,270	1,280	15	10	10
Algeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Egypt	815	435	385	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kenya	240	115	125	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	65	35	30	0	0	0
Somalia	25	0	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	565	245	320	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	735	370	365	0	0	0
Asia	12,995	5,910	7,085	20	10	10
Afghanistan	185	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladesh	75	35	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,665	730	935	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	290	120	165	0	0	0
India	3,190	1,485	1,705	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	605	310	295	0	0	0
Iraq	575	265	310	0	0	0
Japan	50	0	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	770	335	440	10	10	0
Lebanon	240	120	120	10	0	0
Pakistan	880	465	410	0	0	0
Philippines	1,890	795	1,090	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	300	140	155	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	115	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Viet Nam	345	160	195	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,655	700	960	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	220	100	115	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	1,900	2,230	30	20	0
Americas	685	330	360	0	0	10
Brazil	55	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	110	55	55	0	0	0
Cuba	60	45	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	65	25	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	85	95	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	65	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	0	0	0
Europe	820	410	415	25	25	0
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	45	35	15	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	25	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	75	35	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	265	135	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	110	10	10	0
Africa	460	225	235	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	245	135	110	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	65	0	0	0
Asia	2,150	945	1,205	0	0	0
Afghanistan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	95	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	465	210	260	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	75	70	0	0	0
Iraq	140	60	80	0	0	0
Israel	45	15	30	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Philippines	490	215	270	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	35	15	25	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	180,125	86,945	93,180	10,125	4,975	5,150
First generationCensus data footnote 69	44,495	20,670	23,825	405	215	190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	47,220	23,290	23,930	415	220	195
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,410	42,985	45,425	9,305	4,540	4,765
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25,895	11,995	13,900	155	70	80
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,980	7,260	7,720	70	40	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,605	3,650	1,950	40	25	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,375	3,605	5,770	35	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,395	2,930	4,470	75	30	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,250	1,695	1,560	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	265	115	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	180,130	86,945	93,180	10,125	4,980	5,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,970	875	1,095	845	450	390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,865	820	1,045	785	415	365
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,070	515	560	500	255	245
Métis	755	290	465	275	165	110
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	20	50	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	30	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	178,155	86,065	92,090	9,285	4,520	4,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	180,125	86,945	93,185	10,130	4,980	5,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	270	320	225	110	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	179,535	86,670	92,865	9,900	4,870	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	180,125	86,945	93,180	10,125	4,980	5,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	115	95	185	85	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	115	90	170	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	130	55	80
Métis single ancestry	75	50	30	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,370	1,520	1,850	895	450	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,275	1,475	1,800	885	445	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,385	1,100	1,275	590	275	320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	350	495	290	170	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	25	50	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	176,545	85,310	91,235	9,040	4,445	4,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	180,125	86,940	93,180	10,125	4,975	5,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,835	13,715	15,115	195	85	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,695	4,245	4,455	0	0	0
Chinese	3,570	1,655	1,915	15	10	0
Black	3,795	1,885	1,910	140	65	70
Filipino	2,690	1,155	1,540	0	0	0
Latin American	2,325	1,045	1,280	0	0	0
Arab	2,465	1,260	1,200	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	830	365	460	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,030	555	475	10	10	0
Korean	1,120	520	595	10	0	0
Japanese	470	205	265	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	785	355	435	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,050	475	580	20	0	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	151,295	73,225	78,065	9,930	4,890	5,035
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	180,125	86,940	93,180	10,125	4,980	5,150
North American Aboriginal origins	3,580	1,635	1,945	1,085	535	550
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,585	1,205	1,380	760	350	415
Inuit	90	40	50	10	0	0
Métis	1,000	425	570	350	210	145
Other North American origins	44,905	21,825	23,080	5,630	2,730	2,895
Acadian	375	210	170	130	75	55
American	2,610	1,260	1,345	80	40	40
Canadian	42,935	20,855	22,080	5,475	2,650	2,820
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	185	65	125	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	138,990	66,920	72,065	6,460	3,165	3,290
British Isles origins	94,345	45,435	48,910	4,560	2,110	2,455
Channel Islander	50	15	30	0	10	0
Cornish	30	10	20	0	0	0
English	56,130	27,130	29,000	2,555	1,190	1,370
Irish	37,160	17,345	19,820	1,085	485	595
Manx	55	30	20	0	0	0
Scottish	40,050	19,270	20,785	2,055	930	1,120
Welsh	4,500	2,170	2,330	95	45	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,845	3,030	3,810	120	35	80
French origins	16,630	7,745	8,880	1,190	580	615
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,585	7,745	8,840	1,190	585	610
Western European origins (except French origins)	28,810	14,490	14,320	2,940	1,465	1,475
Austrian	1,560	765	795	20	0	10
Bavarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belgian	860	440	415	15	0	15
Dutch	9,115	4,620	4,495	805	360	445
Flemish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	18,645	9,360	9,290	2,595	1,300	1,295
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	825	370	450	75	55	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,660	2,250	2,410	130	65	60
Danish	1,115	530	585	0	0	0
Finnish	1,000	505	495	10	0	0
Icelandic	275	140	140	35	15	20
Norwegian	960	450	510	85	45	40
Swedish	1,310	615	695	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	130	115	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	25,820	12,370	13,450	135	75	65
Bulgarian	255	105	150	10	10	0
Byelorussian	135	45	90	0	0	0
Czech	1,025	545	485	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	370	155	215	0	0	0
Estonian	365	170	190	0	10	0
Hungarian	3,475	1,705	1,770	25	15	10
Latvian	345	175	180	10	10	0
Lithuanian	740	335	405	0	10	0
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	10,475	4,865	5,610	30	15	15
Romanian	1,450	680	775	15	10	0
Russian	2,700	1,310	1,385	25	10	10
Slovak	845	415	435	0	0	10
Ukrainian	8,160	3,950	4,205	30	10	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	30	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	28,125	13,950	14,175	260	135	130
Albanian	245	125	115	0	0	0
Bosnian	220	90	135	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	2,765	1,435	1,330	0	0	0
Cypriot	65	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	1,645	850	795	65	30	40
Italian	14,235	7,110	7,125	105	60	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	520	220	290	0	0	0
Maltese	645	290	355	10	0	0
Montenegrin	65	50	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,570	2,290	2,285	30	10	15
Serbian	1,560	815	750	0	10	0
Sicilian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	735	400	335	0	0	0
Spanish	2,855	1,255	1,605	60	25	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	395	200	195	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	800	405	390	65	35	30
Basque	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jewish	495	245	245	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	110	135	55	25	35
Caribbean origins	3,740	1,845	1,900	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	235	110	125	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	275	120	155	10	0	10
Dominican	90	45	50	0	0	0
Grenadian	145	60	90	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,045	1,015	1,035	30	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	10
St. Lucian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	645	320	320	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	20	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	340	160	185	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	45	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,550	1,710	1,840	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Arawak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	185	70	115	0	0	0
Chilean	175	95	80	0	0	0
Colombian	1,000	500	495	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	35	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	505	280	220	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	545	245	300	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	245	110	130	0	0	0
Salvadorean	160	70	85	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	220	90	130	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	55	60	0	0	0
African origins	3,910	1,915	1,995	130	85	45
Central and West African origins	480	250	225	0	0	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	160	90	65	0	0	0
Guinean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	15	20	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	1,520	780	740	0	0	0
Algerian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber	45	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,170	615	545	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	40	0	10	0
Sudanese	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	35	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,010	445	565	10	10	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	0	25	0	0	0
South African	585	240	345	0	10	0
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	970	455	515	115	70	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	40	60	15	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	875	420	450	95	55	40
Asian origins	23,790	11,390	12,395	90	40	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,945	2,495	2,445	10	0	0
Afghan	265	135	130	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	420	230	185	0	0	0
Armenian	350	185	165	0	0	0
Assyrian	75	35	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	960	510	450	0	0	0
Iraqi	555	260	300	0	0	0
Israeli	105	60	45	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurd	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	850	410	440	10	10	0
Palestinian	590	270	325	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	390	160	230	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	525	260	260	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	160	60	100	0	0	0
South Asian origins	9,300	4,565	4,735	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bengali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	7,245	3,555	3,690	10	0	0
Goan	80	35	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,060	550	505	0	0	0
Punjabi	575	285	290	0	0	0
Sinhalese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	430	190	245	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	265	140	125	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,965	4,530	5,430	65	30	35
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese	4,675	2,175	2,500	20	10	0
Filipino	2,945	1,275	1,670	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	80	20	55	0	0	0
Japanese	715	360	350	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,125	525	605	10	0	10
Laotian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	280	340	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	100	40	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	405	175	230	15	0	15
Australian	245	100	145	10	0	15
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	50	70	0	0	0
Fijian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	10	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	71,375	...	...	4,745	...	...
Owner	54,540	...	...	3,845	...	...
Renter	16,835	...	...	900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	71,370	...	...	4,740	...	...
Condominium	15,955	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	55,420	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	71,375	...	...	4,740	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,040	...	...	430	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,435	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 bedrooms	28,050	...	...	1,965	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,770	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	71,375	...	...	4,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,355	...	...	740	...	...
5 rooms	9,720	...	...	845	...	...
6 rooms	10,720	...	...	840	...	...
7 rooms	10,690	...	...	710	...	...
8 or more rooms	25,890	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	71,375	...	...	4,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	70,880	...	...	4,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	71,375	...	...	4,745	...	...
Suitable	69,295	...	...	4,665	...	...
Not suitable	2,075	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	71,370	...	...	4,740	...	...
1960 or before	10,805	...	...	2,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	24,530	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,755	...	...	565	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,020	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,995	...	...	100	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,560	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,700	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	71,375	...	...	4,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	68,240	...	...	4,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,135	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	71,375	...	...	4,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,200	...	...	3,115	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,045	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,135	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	71,370	...	...	4,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	575	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,550	...	...	360	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,890	...	...	495	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,735	...	...	850	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,870	...	...	1,115	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,995	...	...	990	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,060	...	...	645	...	...
85 years and over	2,700	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	71,280	...	...	4,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,485	...	...	3,885	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,795	...	...	830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,835	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,490	...	...	3,825	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.4	...	...	41.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	526	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,607	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	589,996	...	...	149,611	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	632,556	...	...	180,452	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,830	...	...	900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	21.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,302	...	...	651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,329	...	...	669	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	149,495	71,145	78,350	8,950	4,350	4,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,150	8,990	9,160	2,455	1,255	1,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	38,910	18,490	20,420	2,330	1,065	1,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	92,430	43,665	48,770	4,165	2,035	2,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,560	5,240	2,320	1,085	740	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,380	1,960	1,415	535	295	245
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,180	3,285	900	545	445	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35,310	15,165	20,150	1,940	790	1,150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,470	1,625	1,840	180	70	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	46,090	21,630	24,460	955	435	520
Bachelor's degree	31,690	14,385	17,300	595	265	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,960	1,320	1,645	65	35	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,365	685	680	60	40	20
Master's degree	8,780	4,400	4,380	225	90	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,290	835	460	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,995	45,710	50,285	5,270	2,540	2,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,920	2,790	2,130	1,060	575	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,585	10,380	10,205	1,485	675	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70,495	32,540	37,950	2,730	1,290	1,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,560	3,180	1,385	575	385	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,130	1,250	885	310	185	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,425	1,925	500	260	205	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,470	11,485	14,985	1,450	620	835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	1,140	1,210	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	37,115	16,740	20,375	625	260	365
Bachelor's degree	25,465	11,245	14,220	380	165	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,340	985	1,350	35	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,110	520	585	35	20	15
Master's degree	7,275	3,455	3,825	170	60	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	925	540	385	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	149,495	71,145	78,345	8,950	4,350	4,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	57,065	27,485	29,580	4,785	2,315	2,465
Education	5,995	1,255	4,740	310	60	250
13. Education	5,995	1,260	4,740	310	60	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,630	1,560	2,070	90	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	615	470	145	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	3,015	1,090	1,920	75	35	35
Humanities	5,515	1,950	3,565	115	55	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	475	65	405	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,615	430	1,190	25	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,445	555	890	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	285	165	120	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	200	170	35	20	10
54. History	1,020	490	530	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	280	30	250	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	13,360	4,565	8,800	300	100	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,495	660	835	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,160	110	2,050	75	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	1,705	560	1,145	65	25	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	40	230	10	10	0
42. Psychology	2,160	560	1,605	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	5,500	2,630	2,875	80	40	35
Business, management and public administration	22,155	10,220	11,940	845	250	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,270	250	1,020	55	25	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,860	9,965	10,895	790	225	565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,300	2,160	2,145	55	45	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,735	690	1,050	25	20	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	980	455	525	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	0	70	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,340	930	415	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,005	2,570	1,435	140	60	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,020	2,135	880	110	50	60
25. Library science	225	15	215	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	665	360	305	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	60	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,735	14,010	1,720	1,125	1,085	40
04. Architecture and related services	820	570	245	10	0	10
14. Engineering	4,975	4,050	925	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,710	3,325	385	235	210	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,215	2,145	75	275	270	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,390	55	360	360	0
48. Precision production	1,575	1,530	40	175	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,285	780	510	95	80	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	480	295	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	305	215	60	50	10
Health and related fields	12,130	2,475	9,655	700	65	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,520	745	775	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	10,180	1,510	8,675	675	60	615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	425	220	205	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,305	2,125	2,180	380	200	180
12. Personal and culinary services	2,275	545	1,730	220	40	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,415	1,000	420	45	50	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	535	25	105	105	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,000	45,710	50,285	5,270	2,540	2,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,500	13,170	12,330	2,540	1,245	1,290
Education	4,035	775	3,260	195	35	160
13. Education	4,035	780	3,260	195	35	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,220	1,610	65	25	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	335	110	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,380	885	1,500	40	20	25
Humanities	3,970	1,320	2,650	60	35	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	375	60	315	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,195	300	890	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,025	365	655	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	115	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	135	125	25	15	0
54. History	700	330	375	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	220	20	205	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,910	3,565	7,345	235	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	45	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,310	560	750	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,670	70	1,605	70	0	70
22. Legal professions and studies	1,465	440	1,020	55	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	245	30	210	0	10	0
42. Psychology	1,710	435	1,280	30	10	25
45. Social sciences	4,460	2,015	2,440	50	15	30
Business, management and public administration	17,250	7,885	9,365	535	175	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,050	205	850	40	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,170	7,680	8,495	495	160	340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,320	1,510	1,810	40	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,455	540	910	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	750	335	420	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	0	60	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	945	595	345	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,450	2,245	1,210	115	45	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,745	1,935	810	95	40	50
25. Library science	140	15	130	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	500	260	240	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	40	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,265	9,795	1,470	725	690	35
04. Architecture and related services	650	445	205	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,825	2,995	835	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,550	2,250	305	145	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,410	1,345	60	200	190	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,725	35	250	245	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,040	30	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,010	600	415	50	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	345	235	25	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	255	180	25	15	10
Health and related fields	9,180	2,000	7,180	465	30	430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,295	645	650	10	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,550	1,190	6,360	440	30	415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	340	165	170	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,255	1,620	1,640	240	130	115
12. Personal and culinary services	1,665	415	1,250	145	35	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	1,135	770	370	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	75	75	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	149,495	71,150	78,350	8,950	4,350	4,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,065	27,480	29,580	4,790	2,320	2,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	92,435	43,665	48,770	4,165	2,035	2,130
Location of study inside Canada	75,765	35,375	40,390	3,955	1,915	2,040
Same as province or territory of residence	69,570	32,295	37,275	3,255	1,535	1,720
Different than province or territory of residence	6,195	3,085	3,115	695	380	320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,665	8,290	8,375	210	120	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,060	1,605	1,450	75	35	40
Philippines	905	330	575	0	0	0
India	1,375	610	770	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,060	1,785	1,275	50	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	680	310	370	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	10	0	10
Other	7,470	3,590	3,885	80	50	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,000	45,715	50,285	5,270	2,540	2,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,500	13,165	12,330	2,540	1,250	1,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70,495	32,545	37,955	2,735	1,290	1,440
Location of study inside Canada	58,550	26,880	31,660	2,650	1,250	1,400
Same as province or territory of residence	54,335	24,805	29,535	2,245	1,050	1,200
Different than province or territory of residence	4,210	2,080	2,130	400	205	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,950	5,660	6,295	80	35	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,345	1,180	1,160	35	15	20
Philippines	785	290	495	0	0	0
India	1,120	490	625	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,250	665	580	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	565	250	310	0	0	0
France	95	45	50	0	0	0
Other	5,800	2,735	3,065	25	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	149,495	71,145	78,350	8,955	4,355	4,595
In the labour force	101,650	51,715	49,935	4,335	2,220	2,110
Employed	95,975	48,925	47,050	3,755	1,915	1,840
Unemployed	5,680	2,790	2,885	575	310	270
Not in the labour force	47,845	19,435	28,410	4,615	2,135	2,485
Participation rate	68.0	72.7	63.7	48.4	51.0	45.9
Employment rate	64.2	68.8	60.1	41.9	44.0	40.0
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.8	13.3	14.0	12.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	149,495	71,145	78,350	8,950	4,350	4,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,075	17,730	26,345	4,295	1,925	2,370
Worked	105,420	53,415	52,000	4,655	2,425	2,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	58,220	32,295	25,925	2,010	1,075	930
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,195	21,120	26,080	2,640	1,345	1,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.4	42.8	40.1	39.4	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	101,650	51,710	49,935	4,335	2,220	2,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	675	780	145	55	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	100,200	51,035	49,155	4,185	2,165	2,025
Employee	88,695	44,050	44,645	3,670	1,825	1,840
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,510	6,990	4,510	520	335	185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	101,650	51,710	49,940	4,330	2,220	2,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,450	670	780	145	55	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	100,195	51,040	49,160	4,185	2,165	2,025
0 Management occupations	15,565	9,725	5,840	350	215	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,000	5,445	11,555	430	85	345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,125	6,410	1,715	185	155	25
3 Health occupations	6,275	1,305	4,965	325	35	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,765	3,830	8,935	415	75	335
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,385	1,555	1,830	80	50	30
6 Sales and service occupations	23,090	10,365	12,725	1,015	320	695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,350	8,735	620	750	700	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,150	905	240	335	295	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	2,760	720	305	230	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	101,650	51,715	49,935	4,330	2,220	2,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,450	675	780	145	55	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	100,200	51,040	49,160	4,190	2,165	2,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	205	160	305	270	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	140	50	30	35	0
22 Utilities	660	490	170	45	45	0
23 Construction	5,525	4,690	830	345	315	30
31-33 Manufacturing	9,925	7,395	2,530	480	370	105
41 Wholesale trade	6,080	3,960	2,125	40	35	10
44-45 Retail trade	12,255	5,845	6,405	525	205	320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,805	2,615	1,190	135	90	45
51 Information and cultural industries	2,780	1,660	1,120	35	25	15
52 Finance and insurance	6,650	3,140	3,510	70	15	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,250	1,015	1,235	45	25	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,330	5,370	3,960	150	95	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	385	195	185	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,220	2,290	1,930	290	130	155
61 Educational services	8,630	2,300	6,325	260	50	205
62 Health care and social assistance	10,520	1,905	8,610	615	80	530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,935	1,055	875	80	50	30
72 Accommodation and food services	6,325	2,710	3,615	325	90	240
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,675	1,560	2,110	180	90	90
91 Public administration	4,710	2,495	2,215	225	140	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	95,975	48,925	47,050	3,755	1,915	1,845
Worked at home	8,160	4,165	3,990	290	155	135
Worked outside Canada	505	340	160	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,675	5,985	2,685	580	455	130
Worked at usual place	78,645	38,425	40,215	2,880	1,300	1,580
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	78,645	38,425	40,215	2,875	1,300	1,580
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,060	14,240	18,820	1,930	765	1,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,785	6,520	7,265	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	31,570	17,540	14,030	900	505	395
Commute to a different province or territory	225	125	105	45	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	87,310	44,415	42,905	3,460	1,750	1,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	69,945	36,255	33,695	2,855	1,450	1,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,030	2,190	2,845	300	155	145
Public transit	7,940	3,795	4,145	20	10	15
Walked	2,890	1,285	1,600	200	85	115
Bicycle	690	485	205	10	10	0
Other method	815	405	415	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	87,315	44,410	42,900	3,460	1,750	1,710
Less than 15 minutes	22,285	9,890	12,395	1,495	585	905
15 to 29 minutes	28,770	13,625	15,145	815	410	405
30 to 44 minutes	15,595	8,660	6,940	710	425	285
45 to 59 minutes	8,185	4,790	3,395	205	145	60
60 minutes and over	12,475	7,445	5,030	235	185	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	87,315	44,410	42,905	3,460	1,755	1,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,525	4,110	1,415	285	215	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,765	8,550	5,210	690	405	285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,295	12,525	12,770	995	545	450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20,535	8,625	11,915	730	245	485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10,005	4,220	5,780	265	85	180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,195	6,380	5,810	500	260	235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	108,080	54,705	53,370	4,840	2,510	2,325
Single responses	107,325	54,420	52,905	4,825	2,505	2,320
Official languages	106,910	54,180	52,735	4,825	2,505	2,320
English	106,455	54,095	52,360	4,815	2,505	2,310
French	455	80	375	10	0	10
Non-official languages	410	240	170	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	240	170	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	35	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	285	465	15	10	0
English and French	340	110	235	10	0	0
English and non-official language	400	175	225	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	108,075	54,705	53,370	4,840	2,510	2,325
None	104,010	52,850	51,160	4,775	2,495	2,280
English	465	155	310	10	0	0
French	2,000	835	1,170	45	10	30
Non-official language	1,525	830	695	10	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,520	825	695	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	75	45	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	178,400	86,060	92,345	10,035	4,915	5,115
Non-movers	159,230	76,695	82,535	9,225	4,535	4,690
Movers	19,175	9,360	9,810	805	385	430
Non-migrants	9,225	4,540	4,680	385	160	225
Migrants	9,955	4,820	5,130	425	220	205
Internal migrants	8,700	4,245	4,460	410	205	205
Intraprovincial migrants	8,160	3,985	4,180	250	115	135
Interprovincial migrants	540	260	275	160	90	70
External migrants	1,250	580	675	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	170,910	82,150	88,765	9,760	4,795	4,970
Non-movers	110,290	53,355	56,935	7,710	3,830	3,885
Movers	60,620	28,790	31,830	2,045	965	1,085
Non-migrants	28,300	13,525	14,775	995	455	535
Migrants	32,320	15,265	17,050	1,055	510	545
Internal migrants	27,775	13,140	14,635	1,015	490	525
Intraprovincial migrants	25,830	12,235	13,595	650	285	365
Interprovincial migrants	1,950	910	1,045	365	205	160
External migrants	4,540	2,125	2,415	40	25	15