Census Profile, 2016 Census
Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Black Sturgeon, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Burlington, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Black Sturgeon, IRI Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Black Sturgeon, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	183,314	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	175,779	...	...	0r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	72,535	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71,373	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	987.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	185.66	...	...	24.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	183,315	87,955	95,360	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	30,670	15,815	14,855	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	9,275	4,750	4,525	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	10,475	5,420	5,060	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	10,915	5,640	5,270	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	117,330	56,865	60,465	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	10,730	5,500	5,230	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	10,175	5,270	4,905	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,305	4,605	4,700	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	10,610	4,985	5,625	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	11,795	5,605	6,185	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	13,005	6,235	6,775	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	13,495	6,510	6,980	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	14,350	6,875	7,475	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	13,095	6,310	6,785	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	10,770	4,980	5,795	x	x	x
65 years and over	35,320	15,275	20,040	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	10,225	4,620	5,600	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	8,250	3,740	4,515	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	6,460	2,860	3,600	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	4,960	2,095	2,865	x	x	x
85 years and over	5,425	1,960	3,460	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	3,400	1,365	2,035	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,615	495	1,120	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	355	95	260	x	x	x
100 years and over	50	5	45	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.7	18.0	15.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.7	63.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.3	17.4	21.0	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.3	41.8	44.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	36,745	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	11,570	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,995	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	13,310	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	780	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,690	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	17,705	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	24,190	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	11,545	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	12,395	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,535	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	180,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	152,650	72,145	80,510	x	x	x
Married or living common law	92,680	46,200	46,480	x	x	x
Married	81,430	40,610	40,820	x	x	x
Living common law	11,250	5,585	5,660	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	59,970	25,945	34,025	x	x	x
Never married	36,730	19,280	17,460	x	x	x
Separated	4,425	1,770	2,655	x	x	x
Divorced	9,305	2,985	6,315	x	x	x
Widowed	9,505	1,910	7,595	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	53,280	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	25,245	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	11,630	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	12,305	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	53,280	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	45,460	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	39,845	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,820	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	6,200	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45,465	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	20,610	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	24,855	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	9,180	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	11,705	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,970	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,815	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,635	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	730	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,080	9,675	14,405	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	71,370	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	50,880	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,585	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	31,295	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,315	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	17,710	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,605	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	181,150	87,270	93,880	x	x	x
English only	163,410	79,905	83,510	x	x	x
French only	95	40	55	x	x	x
English and French	16,150	6,740	9,410	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,495	585	910	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	181,150	87,270	93,885	x	x	x
English	175,885	85,025	90,860	x	x	x
French	2,970	1,280	1,685	x	x	x
English and French	835	400	440	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,455	565	890	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,385	1,480	1,905	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.7	2.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	181,150	87,265	93,885	x	x	x
Single responses	177,790	85,665	92,125	x	x	x
Official languages	145,580	70,615	74,960	x	x	x
English	142,605	69,345	73,265	x	x	x
French	2,970	1,270	1,695	x	x	x
Non-official languages	32,210	15,045	17,165	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,205	15,040	17,160	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,475	1,290	1,190	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	10	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,435	1,270	1,160	x	x	x
Amharic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	2,205	1,160	1,045	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Harari	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	60	25	40	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	150	215	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	350	145	205	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,535	575	960	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	55	25	30	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	85	40	45	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	40	10	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,290	470	815	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	425	210	215	x	x	x
Kannada	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malayalam	150	75	70	x	x	x
Tamil	185	90	100	x	x	x
Telugu	55	30	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	22,465	10,600	11,860	x	x	x
Albanian	155	75	85	x	x	x
Armenian	80	45	40	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	6,890	3,110	3,780	x	x	x
Baltic languages	200	80	120	x	x	x
Latvian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Lithuanian	125	55	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages	6,690	3,030	3,660	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Bulgarian	115	55	65	x	x	x
Croatian	875	440	440	x	x	x
Czech	250	105	145	x	x	x
Macedonian	150	70	80	x	x	x
Polish	2,365	1,055	1,310	x	x	x
Russian	860	365	495	x	x	x
Serbian	905	435	470	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	100	45	55	x	x	x
Slovak	200	85	120	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	145	70	75	x	x	x
Ukrainian	600	245	355	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	15	5	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,075	1,345	1,725	x	x	x
Afrikaans	85	35	40	x	x	x
Danish	115	55	65	x	x	x
Dutch	1,080	480	595	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	5	x	x	x
German	1,645	710	935	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	50	25	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	410	200	205	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,135	2,570	2,565	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,180	2,105	2,075	x	x	x
Bengali	165	90	75	x	x	x
Gujarati	515	260	260	x	x	x
Hindi	515	265	245	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	40	15	20	x	x	x
Nepali	45	20	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,795	885	915	x	x	x
Sindhi	40	25	15	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	x	x	x
Urdu	915	480	435	x	x	x
Iranian languages	915	445	465	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashto	115	55	65	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	770	380	390	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,695	3,240	3,460	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	1,845	960	885	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,545	770	775	x	x	x
Romanian	620	285	335	x	x	x
Spanish	2,680	1,220	1,460	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	135	50	85	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	795	345	450	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	225	95	125	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	15	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	30	10	15	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	5	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,520	1,135	1,385	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,490	1,120	1,370	x	x	x
Cantonese	765	335	425	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,555	700	850	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Burmese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	25	60	x	x	x
Lao	35	10	25	x	x	x
Thai	55	20	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	310	160	150	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	290	145	135	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	790	365	425	x	x	x
Estonian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Finnish	85	25	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	625	295	325	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,360	1,605	1,755	x	x	x
English and French	475	225	245	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,680	1,290	1,385	x	x	x
French and non-official language	95	45	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	181,150	87,270	93,880	x	x	x
Single responses	174,210	84,035	90,175	x	x	x
Official languages	161,350	77,920	83,430	x	x	x
English	160,345	77,455	82,890	x	x	x
French	1,000	465	540	x	x	x
Non-official languages	12,865	6,115	6,750	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,860	6,115	6,750	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,205	605	600	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,190	605	590	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	1,115	570	545	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	65	90	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	155	65	85	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	630	275	360	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	555	235	320	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	200	95	105	x	x	x
Kannada	15	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	65	30	30	x	x	x
Tamil	85	40	45	x	x	x
Telugu	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,110	3,880	4,230	x	x	x
Albanian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Armenian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,440	1,150	1,290	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,395	1,130	1,265	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Croatian	225	105	125	x	x	x
Czech	60	30	35	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Polish	850	390	460	x	x	x
Russian	495	240	255	x	x	x
Serbian	345	175	175	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovak	65	30	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	275	125	150	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	20	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	50	20	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	5	0	x	x	x
German	165	75	95	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	105	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,785	1,370	1,415	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,210	1,095	1,115	x	x	x
Bengali	100	50	45	x	x	x
Gujarati	255	115	140	x	x	x
Hindi	225	115	105	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	30	15	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,045	505	540	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Urdu	510	260	245	x	x	x
Iranian languages	545	260	285	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	80	40	40	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	465	220	245	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,410	1,130	1,280	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	205	90	110	x	x	x
Portuguese	445	210	235	x	x	x
Romanian	255	120	135	x	x	x
Spanish	1,510	710	800	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	525	230	290	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	15	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,515	710	805	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,505	705	800	x	x	x
Cantonese	365	170	195	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,070	500	570	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Lao	10	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	40	20	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	145	75	70	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	140	75	65	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	180	85	95	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	150	70	75	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,940	3,235	3,705	x	x	x
English and French	350	145	205	x	x	x
English and non-official language	6,405	3,000	3,405	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	160	75	80	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	181,150	87,270	93,880	x	x	x
None	161,185	78,025	83,165	x	x	x
English	6,870	3,325	3,540	x	x	x
French	2,090	870	1,225	x	x	x
Non-official language	10,660	4,900	5,770	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	10,665	4,895	5,765	x	x	x
English and French	65	30	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	120	60	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	155	60	95	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	149,495	71,145	78,345	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	144,535	68,775	75,760	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,551	52,428	35,614	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	144,580	68,780	75,795	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,699	45,264	32,021	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	135,930	65,665	70,265	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,959	50,414	32,034	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,000	41,745	56,260	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,168	1,668	5,240	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,895	56,780	55,115	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,896	49,910	34,803	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	149,495	71,145	78,350	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	144,630	68,820	75,815	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,898	75,934	47,249	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	144,695	68,840	75,860	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,259	58,506	38,961	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,020	65,660	70,355	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,465	75,201	44,779	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,120	41,895	56,225	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,331	6,868	7,676	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,895	56,655	55,240	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,974	72,279	45,328	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	149,495	71,145	78,350	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	56,940	31,440	25,505	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,047	74,549	57,775	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,835	99,235	67,083	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.8	94.5	87.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	77.6	69.7	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.2	5.5	12.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	149,495	71,145	78,350	x	x	x
Without total income	4,960	2,370	2,590	x	x	x
With total income	144,535	68,770	75,760	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,190	7,470	10,720	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,435	7,390	12,050	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,545	6,295	10,245	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,450	6,045	8,405	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,450	5,830	7,620	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	11,560	5,470	6,090	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	9,765	4,835	4,930	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	7,865	4,220	3,645	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	6,665	3,670	3,000	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	6,030	3,215	2,815	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	20,580	14,340	6,245	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	12,665	8,395	4,270	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	7,915	5,940	1,980	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	149,495	71,145	78,350	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,920	2,365	2,550	x	x	x
With after-tax income	144,580	68,785	75,795	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,020	7,640	11,380	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,345	7,775	12,580	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	19,300	7,475	11,825	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	17,600	7,500	10,100	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	16,140	7,465	8,680	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	12,965	6,525	6,445	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	10,155	5,540	4,615	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	8,525	4,740	3,785	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	20,525	14,135	6,390	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,990	3,665	2,325	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,755	2,505	1,255	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	10,775	7,965	2,820	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	149,495	71,145	78,350	x	x	x
Without employment income	37,595	14,365	23,235	x	x	x
With employment income	111,895	56,780	55,115	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.8	79.8	70.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,515	7,900	7,610	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	8,340	3,580	4,760	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,315	5,300	7,015	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,770	4,085	5,680	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,075	3,755	5,320	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,780	3,805	4,975	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,075	3,820	4,250	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	7,015	3,530	3,490	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,995	3,280	2,715	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	27,020	17,725	9,295	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,280	2,950	2,330	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	5,125	2,680	2,450	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	16,615	12,095	4,515	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	71,370	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,588	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,705	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,039	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,470	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	53,665	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,675	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,096	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	71,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,402	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,516	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,766	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	53,655	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	144,171	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,042	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,240	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,755	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,710	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,575	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,190	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,090	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	33,060	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,555	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,590	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,590	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,860	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,945	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,880	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,680	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,405	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,035	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,545	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,890	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,835	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,175	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,880	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	52,585	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,739	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,070	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,141	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,985	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,376	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,938	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,345	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,564	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	52,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,456	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,143	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,812	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,284	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	177,218	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,476	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,522	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,546	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,185	8,615	12,570	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,928	50,468	41,967	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,168	42,884	37,027	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,190	8,680	12,515	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,406	64,461	52,513	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,468	51,045	43,293	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	180,125	86,940	93,185	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,345	26,945	32,400	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,910	4,155	4,755	x	x	x
In the second decile	10,070	4,205	5,865	x	x	x
In the third decile	11,865	5,265	6,605	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,380	6,235	7,145	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	15,130	7,090	8,035	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	120,780	59,995	60,785	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	17,420	8,440	8,985	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	19,660	9,495	10,165	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	22,820	11,265	11,555	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	27,530	13,810	13,715	x	x	x
In the top decile	33,350	16,985	16,365	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	180,125	86,945	93,180	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	37,090	19,115	17,975	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	11,245	5,765	5,485	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	110,415	53,310	57,105	x	x	x
65 years and over	32,620	14,520	18,105	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,220	5,830	7,395	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,460	1,810	1,645	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	950	495	460	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,465	3,275	4,190	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,295	740	1,560	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.3	6.7	7.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	8.6	8.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.1	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	7.0	5.1	8.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,330	4,710	5,620	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,605	1,370	1,235	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	705	370	340	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,335	2,900	3,435	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,395	445	950	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.4	6.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.4	6.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	4.3	3.1	5.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	180,125	86,945	93,185	x	x	x
Official languages	178,635	86,380	92,250	x	x	x
English	178,540	86,345	92,195	x	x	x
French	16,140	6,805	9,340	x	x	x
Non-official languages	40,950	19,195	21,750	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,950	19,195	21,750	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,185	1,570	1,615	x	x	x
Berber languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,150	1,550	1,600	x	x	x
Amharic	30	20	10	x	x	x
Arabic	2,750	1,375	1,375	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	0	35	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	15	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	265	135	135	x	x	x
Maltese	85	30	50	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	455	200	255	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	420	185	240	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,940	770	1,170	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	80	35	50	x	x	x
Fijian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	100	35	70	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	55	20	35	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,830	740	1,090	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	140	75	65	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	35	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	700	350	345	x	x	x
Kannada	80	40	40	x	x	x
Malayalam	310	155	155	x	x	x
Tamil	300	150	155	x	x	x
Telugu	60	35	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	29,195	13,840	15,360	x	x	x
Albanian	195	100	95	x	x	x
Armenian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	8,355	3,880	4,470	x	x	x
Baltic languages	290	110	175	x	x	x
Latvian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Lithuanian	200	75	125	x	x	x
Slavic languages	8,100	3,785	4,315	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	195	100	95	x	x	x
Bulgarian	75	40	40	x	x	x
Croatian	1,485	750	730	x	x	x
Czech	325	155	175	x	x	x
Macedonian	200	100	95	x	x	x
Polish	2,920	1,275	1,645	x	x	x
Russian	1,180	565	615	x	x	x
Serbian	1,055	555	500	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Slovak	290	115	170	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	170	85	90	x	x	x
Ukrainian	870	365	515	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	20	15	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,395	2,025	2,375	x	x	x
Afrikaans	275	120	155	x	x	x
Danish	125	55	75	x	x	x
Dutch	1,230	575	650	x	x	x
Frisian	30	10	15	x	x	x
German	2,685	1,235	1,455	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	30	0	30	x	x	x
Swedish	110	70	40	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	605	335	270	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	6,705	3,335	3,375	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5,640	2,790	2,850	x	x	x
Bengali	180	80	100	x	x	x
Gujarati	755	355	400	x	x	x
Hindi	2,055	1,025	1,035	x	x	x
Kashmiri	20	10	10	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	10	x	x	x
Marathi	85	50	35	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,565	1,295	1,270	x	x	x
Sindhi	75	20	50	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	80	80	x	x	x
Urdu	1,465	765	695	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,090	570	525	x	x	x
Kurdish	75	45	25	x	x	x
Pashto	55	30	25	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	995	515	490	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	9,685	4,500	5,190	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italian	2,865	1,385	1,480	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,040	940	1,095	x	x	x
Romanian	720	345	380	x	x	x
Spanish	4,455	2,030	2,425	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	220	100	120	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	910	395	515	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	485	215	270	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	110	45	65	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	15	0	15	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	30	15	10	x	x	x
Lingala	40	25	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Shona	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	105	30	75	x	x	x
Wolof	10	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	15	20	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	75	75	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	225	105	120	x	x	x
American Sign Language	140	45	95	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	65	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,960	1,345	1,620	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,930	1,325	1,605	x	x	x
Cantonese	990	420	575	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,990	890	1,095	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	45	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	45	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	125	50	75	x	x	x
Lao	40	20	15	x	x	x
Thai	100	35	60	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	425	225	205	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	45	25	20	x	x	x
Turkish	380	195	185	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	1,060	510	550	x	x	x
Estonian	125	70	55	x	x	x
Finnish	140	55	80	x	x	x
Hungarian	800	390	410	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	180,125	86,945	93,185	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	171,120	82,930	88,190	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	35,920	18,565	17,355	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	135,200	64,365	70,840	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,010	4,015	4,995	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	180,125	86,945	93,180	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	136,680	66,820	69,860	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	42,465	19,640	22,830	x	x	x
Before 1981	17,180	7,895	9,280	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	4,965	2,340	2,625	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	6,830	3,040	3,790	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	9,365	4,465	4,900	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	4,725	2,320	2,410	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	4,640	2,145	2,495	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,130	1,900	2,235	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	980	485	495	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	42,470	19,635	22,830	x	x	x
Under 5 years	5,130	2,415	2,710	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	8,295	4,035	4,260	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	9,285	3,945	5,340	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	16,715	7,855	8,855	x	x	x
45 years and over	3,050	1,390	1,655	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	42,465	19,640	22,830	x	x	x
Americas	5,885	2,620	3,260	x	x	x
Brazil	220	95	125	x	x	x
Colombia	780	410	375	x	x	x
El Salvador	110	55	50	x	x	x
Guyana	365	145	210	x	x	x
Haiti	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	675	305	370	x	x	x
Mexico	265	105	160	x	x	x
Peru	160	60	100	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	535	235	295	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,570	640	925	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	1,195	555	645	x	x	x
Europe	20,820	9,730	11,085	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	310	160	150	x	x	x
Croatia	720	395	325	x	x	x
France	225	115	110	x	x	x
Germany	1,215	480	735	x	x	x
Greece	240	145	95	x	x	x
Hungary	390	195	195	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	500	210	285	x	x	x
Italy	980	555	425	x	x	x
Netherlands	995	500	495	x	x	x
Poland	1,805	790	1,015	x	x	x
Portugal	960	475	485	x	x	x
Romania	670	280	390	x	x	x
Russian Federation	375	170	205	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	425	190	230	x	x	x
Ukraine	315	140	175	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	8,775	4,050	4,725	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,925	875	1,050	x	x	x
Africa	2,550	1,270	1,280	x	x	x
Algeria	40	20	20	x	x	x
Egypt	815	435	385	x	x	x
Ethiopia	35	25	10	x	x	x
Kenya	240	115	125	x	x	x
Morocco	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	65	35	30	x	x	x
Somalia	25	0	20	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	565	245	320	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	735	370	365	x	x	x
Asia	12,995	5,910	7,085	x	x	x
Afghanistan	185	95	95	x	x	x
Bangladesh	75	35	45	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,665	730	935	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	290	120	165	x	x	x
India	3,190	1,485	1,705	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	605	310	295	x	x	x
Iraq	575	265	310	x	x	x
Japan	50	0	50	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	770	335	440	x	x	x
Lebanon	240	120	120	x	x	x
Pakistan	880	465	410	x	x	x
Philippines	1,890	795	1,090	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	300	140	155	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	115	75	x	x	x
Taiwan	90	35	55	x	x	x
Viet Nam	345	160	195	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,655	700	960	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	220	100	115	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	1,900	2,230	x	x	x
Americas	685	330	360	x	x	x
Brazil	55	20	30	x	x	x
Colombia	110	55	55	x	x	x
Cuba	60	45	20	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	40	30	15	x	x	x
Mexico	65	25	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	85	95	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	65	30	30	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	x	x	x
Europe	820	410	415	x	x	x
France	40	20	15	x	x	x
Germany	45	35	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	25	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	75	35	45	x	x	x
Russian Federation	90	45	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	40	10	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	265	135	125	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	110	x	x	x
Africa	460	225	235	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	245	135	110	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	15	0	15	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tunisia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	65	x	x	x
Asia	2,150	945	1,205	x	x	x
Afghanistan	40	15	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	95	150	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	x	x	x
India	465	210	260	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	75	70	x	x	x
Iraq	140	60	80	x	x	x
Israel	45	15	30	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	x	x	x
Lebanon	35	15	25	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	80	40	40	x	x	x
Philippines	490	215	270	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	30	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	35	15	25	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	20	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	85	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	15	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	180,125	86,945	93,180	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	44,495	20,670	23,825	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	47,220	23,290	23,930	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,410	42,985	45,425	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25,895	11,995	13,900	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,980	7,260	7,720	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,605	3,650	1,950	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,375	3,605	5,770	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,395	2,930	4,470	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,250	1,695	1,560	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	265	115	155	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	180,130	86,945	93,180	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,970	875	1,095	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,865	820	1,045	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,070	515	560	x	x	x
Métis	755	290	465	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	178,155	86,065	92,090	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	180,125	86,945	93,185	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	270	320	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	179,535	86,670	92,865	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	180,125	86,945	93,180	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	115	95	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	115	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	75	50	30	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,370	1,520	1,850	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,275	1,475	1,800	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,385	1,100	1,275	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	350	495	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	25	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	176,545	85,310	91,235	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	180,125	86,940	93,180	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,835	13,715	15,115	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,695	4,245	4,455	x	x	x
Chinese	3,570	1,655	1,915	x	x	x
Black	3,795	1,885	1,910	x	x	x
Filipino	2,690	1,155	1,540	x	x	x
Latin American	2,325	1,045	1,280	x	x	x
Arab	2,465	1,260	1,200	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	830	365	460	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,030	555	475	x	x	x
Korean	1,120	520	595	x	x	x
Japanese	470	205	265	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	785	355	435	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,050	475	580	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	151,295	73,225	78,065	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	180,125	86,940	93,180	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	3,580	1,635	1,945	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,585	1,205	1,380	x	x	x
Inuit	90	40	50	x	x	x
Métis	1,000	425	570	x	x	x
Other North American origins	44,905	21,825	23,080	x	x	x
Acadian	375	210	170	x	x	x
American	2,610	1,260	1,345	x	x	x
Canadian	42,935	20,855	22,080	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	185	65	125	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	30	25	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	138,990	66,920	72,065	x	x	x
British Isles origins	94,345	45,435	48,910	x	x	x
Channel Islander	50	15	30	x	x	x
Cornish	30	10	20	x	x	x
English	56,130	27,130	29,000	x	x	x
Irish	37,160	17,345	19,820	x	x	x
Manx	55	30	20	x	x	x
Scottish	40,050	19,270	20,785	x	x	x
Welsh	4,500	2,170	2,330	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,845	3,030	3,810	x	x	x
French origins	16,630	7,745	8,880	x	x	x
Alsatian	45	10	35	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	16,585	7,745	8,840	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	28,810	14,490	14,320	x	x	x
Austrian	1,560	765	795	x	x	x
Bavarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Belgian	860	440	415	x	x	x
Dutch	9,115	4,620	4,495	x	x	x
Flemish	75	45	30	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	18,645	9,360	9,290	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	825	370	450	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,660	2,250	2,410	x	x	x
Danish	1,115	530	585	x	x	x
Finnish	1,000	505	495	x	x	x
Icelandic	275	140	140	x	x	x
Norwegian	960	450	510	x	x	x
Swedish	1,310	615	695	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	130	115	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	25,820	12,370	13,450	x	x	x
Bulgarian	255	105	150	x	x	x
Byelorussian	135	45	90	x	x	x
Czech	1,025	545	485	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	370	155	215	x	x	x
Estonian	365	170	190	x	x	x
Hungarian	3,475	1,705	1,770	x	x	x
Latvian	345	175	180	x	x	x
Lithuanian	740	335	405	x	x	x
Moldovan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Polish	10,475	4,865	5,610	x	x	x
Romanian	1,450	680	775	x	x	x
Russian	2,700	1,310	1,385	x	x	x
Slovak	845	415	435	x	x	x
Ukrainian	8,160	3,950	4,205	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	30	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins	28,125	13,950	14,175	x	x	x
Albanian	245	125	115	x	x	x
Bosnian	220	90	135	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	2,765	1,435	1,330	x	x	x
Cypriot	65	30	35	x	x	x
Greek	1,645	850	795	x	x	x
Italian	14,235	7,110	7,125	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	520	220	290	x	x	x
Maltese	645	290	355	x	x	x
Montenegrin	65	50	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	4,570	2,290	2,285	x	x	x
Serbian	1,560	815	750	x	x	x
Sicilian	55	15	40	x	x	x
Slovenian	735	400	335	x	x	x
Spanish	2,855	1,255	1,605	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	395	200	195	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	800	405	390	x	x	x
Basque	25	25	0	x	x	x
Jewish	495	245	245	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	110	135	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	3,740	1,845	1,900	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Barbadian	235	110	125	x	x	x
Bermudan	40	20	25	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	275	120	155	x	x	x
Dominican	90	45	50	x	x	x
Grenadian	145	60	90	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	2,045	1,015	1,035	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	30	30	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	645	320	320	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	20	25	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	340	160	185	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	45	55	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,550	1,710	1,840	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	110	50	60	x	x	x
Arawak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	85	50	30	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	185	70	115	x	x	x
Chilean	175	95	80	x	x	x
Colombian	1,000	500	495	x	x	x
Costa Rican	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	105	45	55	x	x	x
Guatemalan	75	35	45	x	x	x
Guyanese	505	280	220	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	25	15	0	x	x	x
Maya	25	10	10	x	x	x
Mexican	545	245	300	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Panamanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	245	110	130	x	x	x
Salvadorean	160	70	85	x	x	x
Uruguayan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Venezuelan	220	90	130	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	55	60	x	x	x
African origins	3,910	1,915	1,995	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	480	250	225	x	x	x
Akan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Angolan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	0	10	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	20	20	10	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	160	90	65	x	x	x
Guinean	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Liberian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	150	70	75	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	25	15	20	x	x	x
Togolese	10	0	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	15	30	x	x	x
North African origins	1,520	780	740	x	x	x
Algerian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Berber	45	25	25	x	x	x
Coptic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	1,170	615	545	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	85	45	40	x	x	x
Sudanese	60	35	30	x	x	x
Tunisian	90	35	55	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	20	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,010	445	565	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	95	55	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	25	0	25	x	x	x
South African	585	240	345	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Zambian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	30	10	20	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	40	40	x	x	x
Other African origins	970	455	515	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	40	60	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	875	420	450	x	x	x
Asian origins	23,790	11,390	12,395	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,945	2,495	2,445	x	x	x
Afghan	265	135	130	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	420	230	185	x	x	x
Armenian	350	185	165	x	x	x
Assyrian	75	35	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	960	510	450	x	x	x
Iraqi	555	260	300	x	x	x
Israeli	105	60	45	x	x	x
Jordanian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Kazakh	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kurd	60	30	30	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	850	410	440	x	x	x
Palestinian	590	270	325	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	390	160	230	x	x	x
Tajik	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	525	260	260	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	10	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	160	60	100	x	x	x
South Asian origins	9,300	4,565	4,735	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	55	20	35	x	x	x
Bengali	60	25	35	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	7,245	3,555	3,690	x	x	x
Goan	80	35	50	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	40	20	20	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	1,060	550	505	x	x	x
Punjabi	575	285	290	x	x	x
Sinhalese	50	25	25	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	430	190	245	x	x	x
Tamil	40	20	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	265	140	125	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,965	4,530	5,430	x	x	x
Burmese	25	0	20	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	50	30	x	x	x
Chinese	4,675	2,175	2,500	x	x	x
Filipino	2,945	1,275	1,670	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	80	20	55	x	x	x
Japanese	715	360	350	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,125	525	605	x	x	x
Laotian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	15	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	55	25	25	x	x	x
Thai	100	45	55	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	625	280	340	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	70	40	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	100	40	60	x	x	x
Oceania origins	405	175	230	x	x	x
Australian	245	100	145	x	x	x
New Zealander	60	30	30	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	120	50	70	x	x	x
Fijian	55	15	35	x	x	x
Hawaiian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maori	20	10	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	10	15	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	54,540	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	16,835	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	71,370	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	15,955	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	55,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	7,040	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,435	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	28,050	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,355	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	9,720	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	10,720	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	10,690	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	25,890	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	70,880	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	69,295	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	71,370	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	10,805	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	24,530	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,755	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,020	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,995	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	68,240	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	71,375	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,200	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,045	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	71,370	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	575	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,550	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,890	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,735	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,870	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,995	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,060	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	71,280	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,485	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,795	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,835	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,490	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,607	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	589,996	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	632,556	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,830	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,302	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,329	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	149,495	71,145	78,350	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,150	8,990	9,160	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	38,910	18,490	20,420	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	92,430	43,665	48,770	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,560	5,240	2,320	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,380	1,960	1,415	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,180	3,285	900	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35,310	15,165	20,150	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,470	1,625	1,840	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	46,090	21,630	24,460	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	31,690	14,385	17,300	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,960	1,320	1,645	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,365	685	680	x	x	x
Master's degree	8,780	4,400	4,380	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,290	835	460	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,995	45,710	50,285	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,920	2,790	2,130	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,585	10,380	10,205	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70,495	32,540	37,950	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,560	3,180	1,385	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,130	1,250	885	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,425	1,925	500	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,470	11,485	14,985	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	1,140	1,210	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	37,115	16,740	20,375	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	25,465	11,245	14,220	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,340	985	1,350	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,110	520	585	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,275	3,455	3,825	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	925	540	385	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	149,495	71,145	78,345	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	57,065	27,485	29,580	x	x	x
Education	5,995	1,255	4,740	x	x	x
13. Education	5,995	1,260	4,740	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,630	1,560	2,070	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	615	470	145	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	3,015	1,090	1,920	x	x	x
Humanities	5,515	1,950	3,565	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	475	65	405	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,615	430	1,190	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,445	555	890	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	285	165	120	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	200	170	x	x	x
54. History	1,020	490	530	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	280	30	250	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	13,360	4,565	8,800	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,495	660	835	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,160	110	2,050	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,705	560	1,145	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	40	230	x	x	x
42. Psychology	2,160	560	1,605	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	5,500	2,630	2,875	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	22,155	10,220	11,940	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,270	250	1,020	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,860	9,965	10,895	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,300	2,160	2,145	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,735	690	1,050	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	980	455	525	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	0	70	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,340	930	415	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	80	90	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,005	2,570	1,435	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,020	2,135	880	x	x	x
25. Library science	225	15	215	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	665	360	305	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	60	30	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,735	14,010	1,720	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	820	570	245	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,975	4,050	925	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,710	3,325	385	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,215	2,145	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,390	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,575	1,530	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,285	780	510	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	480	295	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	305	215	x	x	x
Health and related fields	12,130	2,475	9,655	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,520	745	775	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	10,180	1,510	8,675	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	425	220	205	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,305	2,125	2,180	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,275	545	1,730	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,415	1,000	420	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	535	25	x	x	x
Other	15	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,000	45,710	50,285	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,500	13,170	12,330	x	x	x
Education	4,035	775	3,260	x	x	x
13. Education	4,035	780	3,260	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,220	1,610	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	335	110	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,380	885	1,500	x	x	x
Humanities	3,970	1,320	2,650	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	375	60	315	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,195	300	890	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,025	365	655	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	115	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	135	125	x	x	x
54. History	700	330	375	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	220	20	205	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,910	3,565	7,345	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,310	560	750	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,670	70	1,605	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,465	440	1,020	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	245	30	210	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,710	435	1,280	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	4,460	2,015	2,440	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	17,250	7,885	9,365	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,050	205	850	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,170	7,680	8,495	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,320	1,510	1,810	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,455	540	910	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	750	335	420	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	0	60	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	945	595	345	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,450	2,245	1,210	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,745	1,935	810	x	x	x
25. Library science	140	15	130	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	500	260	240	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	40	25	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,265	9,795	1,470	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	650	445	205	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,825	2,995	835	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,550	2,250	305	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,410	1,345	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,725	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,070	1,040	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,010	600	415	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	345	235	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	255	180	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,180	2,000	7,180	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,295	645	650	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,550	1,190	6,360	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	340	165	170	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,255	1,620	1,640	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,665	415	1,250	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,135	770	370	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	149,495	71,150	78,350	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,065	27,480	29,580	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	92,435	43,665	48,770	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	75,765	35,375	40,390	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	69,570	32,295	37,275	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,195	3,085	3,115	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,665	8,290	8,375	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,060	1,605	1,450	x	x	x
Philippines	905	330	575	x	x	x
India	1,375	610	770	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,060	1,785	1,275	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	680	310	370	x	x	x
France	110	50	60	x	x	x
Other	7,470	3,590	3,885	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,000	45,715	50,285	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,500	13,165	12,330	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70,495	32,545	37,955	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	58,550	26,880	31,660	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	54,335	24,805	29,535	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,210	2,080	2,130	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,950	5,660	6,295	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,345	1,180	1,160	x	x	x
Philippines	785	290	495	x	x	x
India	1,120	490	625	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,250	665	580	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	565	250	310	x	x	x
France	95	45	50	x	x	x
Other	5,800	2,735	3,065	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	149,495	71,145	78,350	x	x	x
In the labour force	101,650	51,715	49,935	x	x	x
Employed	95,975	48,925	47,050	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,680	2,790	2,885	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	47,845	19,435	28,410	x	x	x
Participation rate	68.0	72.7	63.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	64.2	68.8	60.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	149,495	71,145	78,350	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,075	17,730	26,345	x	x	x
Worked	105,420	53,415	52,000	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	58,220	32,295	25,925	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,195	21,120	26,080	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.4	42.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	101,650	51,710	49,935	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	675	780	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	100,200	51,035	49,155	x	x	x
Employee	88,695	44,050	44,645	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,510	6,990	4,510	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	101,650	51,710	49,940	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,450	670	780	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	100,195	51,040	49,160	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	15,565	9,725	5,840	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,000	5,445	11,555	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,125	6,410	1,715	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	6,275	1,305	4,965	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,765	3,830	8,935	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,385	1,555	1,830	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	23,090	10,365	12,725	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,350	8,735	620	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,150	905	240	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	2,760	720	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	101,650	51,715	49,935	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,450	675	780	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	100,200	51,040	49,160	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	205	160	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	140	50	x	x	x
22 Utilities	660	490	170	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,525	4,690	830	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	9,925	7,395	2,530	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	6,080	3,960	2,125	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	12,255	5,845	6,405	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,805	2,615	1,190	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	2,780	1,660	1,120	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	6,650	3,140	3,510	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,250	1,015	1,235	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,330	5,370	3,960	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	385	195	185	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,220	2,290	1,930	x	x	x
61 Educational services	8,630	2,300	6,325	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	10,520	1,905	8,610	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,935	1,055	875	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	6,325	2,710	3,615	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,675	1,560	2,110	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,710	2,495	2,215	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	95,975	48,925	47,050	x	x	x
Worked at home	8,160	4,165	3,990	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	505	340	160	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	8,675	5,985	2,685	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	78,645	38,425	40,215	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	78,645	38,425	40,215	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,060	14,240	18,820	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,785	6,520	7,265	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	31,570	17,540	14,030	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	225	125	105	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	87,310	44,415	42,905	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	69,945	36,255	33,695	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,030	2,190	2,845	x	x	x
Public transit	7,940	3,795	4,145	x	x	x
Walked	2,890	1,285	1,600	x	x	x
Bicycle	690	485	205	x	x	x
Other method	815	405	415	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	87,315	44,410	42,900	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	22,285	9,890	12,395	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	28,770	13,625	15,145	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	15,595	8,660	6,940	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	8,185	4,790	3,395	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	12,475	7,445	5,030	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	87,315	44,410	42,905	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,525	4,110	1,415	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,765	8,550	5,210	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,295	12,525	12,770	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20,535	8,625	11,915	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10,005	4,220	5,780	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,195	6,380	5,810	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	108,080	54,705	53,370	x	x	x
Single responses	107,325	54,420	52,905	x	x	x
Official languages	106,910	54,180	52,735	x	x	x
English	106,455	54,095	52,360	x	x	x
French	455	80	375	x	x	x
Non-official languages	410	240	170	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	240	170	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	35	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	35	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	40	35	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	175	90	85	x	x	x
Albanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	60	25	35	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	10	25	x	x	x
Russian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	35	25	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	35	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	0	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	50	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	70	50	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	40	30	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	755	285	465	x	x	x
English and French	340	110	235	x	x	x
English and non-official language	400	175	225	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	108,075	54,705	53,370	x	x	x
None	104,010	52,850	51,160	x	x	x
English	465	155	310	x	x	x
French	2,000	835	1,170	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,525	830	695	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,520	825	695	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	75	45	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	178,400	86,060	92,345	x	x	x
Non-movers	159,230	76,695	82,535	x	x	x
Movers	19,175	9,360	9,810	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,225	4,540	4,680	x	x	x
Migrants	9,955	4,820	5,130	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,700	4,245	4,460	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,160	3,985	4,180	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	540	260	275	x	x	x
External migrants	1,250	580	675	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	170,910	82,150	88,765	x	x	x
Non-movers	110,290	53,355	56,935	x	x	x
Movers	60,620	28,790	31,830	x	x	x
Non-migrants	28,300	13,525	14,775	x	x	x
Migrants	32,320	15,265	17,050	x	x	x
Internal migrants	27,775	13,140	14,635	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	25,830	12,235	13,595	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,950	910	1,045	x	x	x
External migrants	4,540	2,125	2,415	x	x	x