Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth, County [Census division], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,795	37,620	39,175	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,755	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,240	2,200	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	48,675	24,215	24,460	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,275	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	4,350	2,160	2,185	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,145	2,195	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	4,310	2,105	2,210	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	4,415	2,205	2,210	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	4,670	2,270	2,405	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,995	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,655	2,715	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	14,320	6,360	7,960	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	4,385	2,090	2,290	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,495	1,705	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	1,935	820	1,115	300	155	145
85 years and over	2,250	765	1,485	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	880	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	675	215	460	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	20	5	10
100 years and over	20	0	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.2	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	21,300	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	1,255	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	885	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,185	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,420	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	38,330	19,190	19,145	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	5,525	2,765	2,765	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	24,670	11,390	13,275	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	1,870	845	1,025	800	365	435
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	1,315	575	735
Widowed	4,165	835	3,330	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	2,440	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,685	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	18,855	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	16,100	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	2,765	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	9,135	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	3,540	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,245	5,945	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,625	37,235	38,390	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	72,005	35,770	36,235	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	10	5	5	60	30	30
English and French	3,005	1,160	1,845	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,240	38,390	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	74,620	36,755	37,870	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	355	165	190	1,165	625	540
English and French	60	30	35	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	595	295	295	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	75,075	36,975	38,095	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	67,515	33,260	34,250	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	390	185	205	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	7,555	3,715	3,840	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	50	45	160	105	60
Amharic	5	5	5	20	10	10
Arabic	75	35	35	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	35	70	910	380	525
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	60	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	60	40	25
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	25	15	5
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,700	3,315	3,380	1,045	540	500
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	320	135	185	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Czech	15	5	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	130	60	75	45	30	20
Russian	35	15	25	40	20	20
Serbian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	20	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	5	15
Danish	30	10	20	5	5	0
Dutch	1,105	560	545	55	25	30
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	4,075	2,030	2,040	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	145	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	245	140	110
Bengali	5	10	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	75	40	40	15	10	5
Hindi	40	20	20	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	50	30	20
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	25	10	15	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	305	345	190	95	95
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	220	105	115	50	35	15
Portuguese	130	60	75	25	10	15
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	265	125	140	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	5	5	40	20	15
Swahili	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	70	90	250	120	130
Chinese languages	160	70	90	250	120	125
Cantonese	70	25	40	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	80	35	45	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	155	75	80	10	0	5
Lao	120	55	65	5	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	555	260	295	815	375	440
English and French	75	30	45	145	65	75
English and non-official language	460	225	235	630	285	345
French and non-official language	10	5	10	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,630	37,235	38,390	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	74,585	36,705	37,880	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	71,310	35,085	36,230	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	70	30	40	635	315	315
Non-official languages	3,205	1,590	1,615	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	95	60	35
Amharic	0	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	45	20	25	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	5	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,775	1,385	1,395	350	170	175
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	30	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,140	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	5	0	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	2,050	1,040	1,010	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	70	80	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	140	65	75	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	45	20	25	10	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	40	25	15
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	5	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	15	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	120	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	15	25	5	5	5
Portuguese	50	20	30	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Spanish	120	60	65	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	40	50	135	70	65
Chinese languages	95	40	50	135	70	65
Cantonese	40	20	20	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	50	50	5	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	5	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	1,090	500	585
English and French	35	15	20	125	55	70
English and non-official language	995	510	485	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	1,285	640	645	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	355	145	210	785	365	425
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	5	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	2,175	1,070	1,110	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,430	30,070	31,350	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,375	30,520	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,380	30,535	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,960	24,430	22,530	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,350	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,985	29,420	30,570	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,420	30,585	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,195	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,620	23,285	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,560	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,075	31,355	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	1,525	695	830	1,035	495	540
With total income	59,900	29,380	30,525	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,630	3,970	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	8,970	3,630	5,345	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,330	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,450	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,480	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	990	670	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,325	950	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,425	30,070	31,355	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,005	6,375	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,380	6,210	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,690	5,055	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,765	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	5,205	3,215	1,990	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,015	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	435	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	195	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,075	31,350	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,535	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,960	3,405	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	4,005	1,630	2,375	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,910	915	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,395	580	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	5,105	3,515	1,590	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	935	510	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	820	550	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	525	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,185	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,485	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	925	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,410	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,055	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,510	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,805	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,850	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,630	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,360	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,200	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,360	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,705	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,810	5,390	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,710	5,440	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,090	38,085	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,230	17,835	19,405	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	6,520	2,910	3,615	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	8,615	4,065	4,550	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,200	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	37,945	19,265	18,680	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,490	4,435	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	8,355	4,210	4,145	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,895	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,800	3,660	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	45,510	22,560	22,950	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,005	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,330	3,825	4,505	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,220	1,170	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,440	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	805	405	400	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	0	0	0
65 years and over	235	90	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	4.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.5	5.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,090	38,080	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	74,570	36,805	37,765	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	74,570	36,810	37,765	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	2,985	1,140	1,840	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	9,245	4,575	4,670	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,570	4,665	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	50	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	50	55	245	150	95
Amharic	10	10	10	25	10	15
Arabic	80	40	35	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	115	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	65	95	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	45	30	15
Tamil	35	10	20	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,160	4,050	4,115	1,760	920	845
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	310	95	220	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	25	0	25	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	120	40	80	55	35	20
Russian	70	25	45	70	35	30
Serbian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	10	10	0
Welsh	10	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,895	2,995	2,905	475	245	230
Afrikaans	25	15	10	15	0	10
Danish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	1,510	755	755	60	35	25
Frisian	35	15	15	0	10	0
German	4,475	2,275	2,200	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	50	35	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	400	205	185	415	240	175
Bengali	20	15	10	140	75	65
Gujarati	85	45	40	15	20	0
Hindi	195	90	100	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	75	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	50	25	20	120	70	55
Iranian languages	30	25	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,465	705	765	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	330	160	170	95	55	35
Portuguese	260	115	140	55	35	20
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Spanish	870	430	440	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	80	30	45	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	40	20	20
American Sign Language	30	10	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	240	95	145
Chinese languages	130	55	75	235	95	140
Cantonese	55	25	35	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	105	90	10	0	10
Lao	160	80	80	10	10	0
Thai	70	35	35	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	50	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,175	37,095	38,080	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,420	8,430	7,985	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	810	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,180	37,095	38,085	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,290	33,850	34,435	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,670	3,125	3,545	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	3,585	1,655	1,925	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	750	390	365	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	820	380	440	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	465	210	260	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	355	170	180	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	115	100	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,670	3,125	3,545	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	1,370	645	725	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,075	1,155	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	260	110	145	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,670	3,125	3,545	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	1,580	750	830	450	205	245
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	20	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	20	15	10	25	10	10
Guyana	25	10	20	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	80	35	45
Mexico	620	300	320	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	30	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	230	315	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	195	105	100	60	25	30
Europe	3,905	1,815	2,090	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	20	15	15	0
France	20	10	10	35	30	10
Germany	370	165	205	130	75	55
Greece	75	35	40	10	10	0
Hungary	30	15	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	15	15	0
Italy	135	50	80	40	35	10
Netherlands	1,065	545	525	35	25	10
Poland	95	35	60	20	15	0
Portugal	125	65	60	0	10	0
Romania	20	0	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	25	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	625	730	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	440	200	245	100	55	45
Africa	150	90	65	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	25	10	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	10	10	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	30	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	305	170	130
Asia	1,000	460	535	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	35	20	15
India	300	140	160	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	35	15	20
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	75	35	35
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	70	35	35
Philippines	150	60	90	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	85	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	10	25	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	820	395	420
Americas	275	140	145	70	25	45
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	170	75	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	35	20	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	15	10	10
Africa	30	15	20	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	80	45	30
Asia	200	80	120	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	15	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	15	0	10	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	20	40	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,085	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,670	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,370	705	665	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	425	160	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	275	500	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	520	755	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,010	505	500	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	265	130	135	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,095	38,085	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	195	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,175	37,095	38,080	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	55	95	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	45	90	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	30	75	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	30	10	20	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,695	820	875	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,665	805	860	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	740	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	150	120	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,220	37,110	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,175	37,095	38,080	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,695	1,335	1,355	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	275	290	615	360	250
Chinese	205	80	130	300	150	150
Black	550	305	245	760	435	325
Filipino	205	95	110	1,300	570	725
Latin American	325	160	165	135	55	80
Arab	75	40	30	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	165	185	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	30	10	50	25	30
Korean	80	30	50	100	50	55
Japanese	140	80	60	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	55	70	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	20	20	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	875	975	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	0	0	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	335	180	155	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	24,915	12,260	12,655	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	50	15	35	250	125	120
American	755	345	410	495	285	210
Canadian	24,350	12,030	12,320	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	40,655	19,700	20,960	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	23,695	11,340	12,350	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	17,540	8,330	9,210	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	19,540	9,230	10,310	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	1,435	765	675	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	765	410	350
French origins	6,130	2,830	3,305	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	45	10	35	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,375	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	330	145	185	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	605	330	270	145	50	95
Dutch	8,470	4,360	4,110	1,015	540	480
Flemish	125	60	70	0	0	0
Frisian	55	35	20	0	0	0
German	21,880	10,715	11,170	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,255	650	605	1,720	900	820
Danish	340	200	140	350	150	195
Finnish	205	95	110	75	40	40
Icelandic	45	25	25	200	105	90
Norwegian	330	155	175	710	400	310
Swedish	365	195	175	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	155	40	115	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	25	30	20	15
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	460	160	295	260	150	110
Latvian	95	45	50	50	35	15
Lithuanian	60	25	40	30	15	15
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	795	860	400	465
Romanian	205	85	120	115	55	60
Russian	875	450	425	510	260	255
Slovak	120	35	85	65	35	30
Ukrainian	915	440	475	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,480	1,680	1,800	1,215	630	580
Albanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	30	25	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	275	135	135	50	35	15
Italian	1,800	880	920	500	275	225
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Maltese	95	50	45	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	205	105	100
Serbian	85	40	50	10	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	25	0	10	0
Slovenian	75	35	40	20	15	10
Spanish	415	185	225	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	65	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	320	160	160	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	25	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	125	130	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	515	285	230	215	105	110
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	315	185	130	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	35	40	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	25	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	15	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Colombian	40	20	15	25	0	20
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	10	10	0
Guyanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	670	330	340	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	25	15	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	390	230	155	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins	35	25	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	275	160	115
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	10
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	30	25	10
Ethiopian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	70	40	30
South African	50	35	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	30	30	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	195	120	70	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	105	65	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	25	15	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	60	20	35
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	20	10	10
Palestinian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	25	15	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	15	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	630	320	310	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	70	35	30
Bengali	0	10	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	40	20	15	85	45	40
Punjabi	40	30	15	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	475	600	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	340	135	210	375	175	200
Filipino	230	105	120	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	160	90	75	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	105	45	55
Laotian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	60	25	35	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	15	10	0
Oceania origins	105	45	60	85	35	50
Australian	85	30	55	35	15	25
New Zealander	20	10	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,710	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	8,235	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	2,765	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,745	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,885	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,710	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	3,815	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	5,085	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	5,200	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,485	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,005	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,425	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,335	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	295	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,715	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,845	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,625	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,805	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,970	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,715	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,745	6,920	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,990	14,795	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,595	1,125	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,515	475	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,650	5,455	8,195	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	595	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,460	4,885	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,510	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	220	380	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	130	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,415	625	785	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,840	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,995	3,375	2,620	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,230	6,245	5,985	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,510	11,235	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,800	330	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	300	370	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,410	3,835	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	4,460	1,715	2,740	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	305	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	115	50	65
Master's degree	980	360	625	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	50	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,430	30,075	31,350	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	1,970	465	1,500	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	610	770	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	315	145	170
Humanities	1,525	610	915	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	35	65	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	275	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	75	210	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	55	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	85	50	40
54. History	270	165	105	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	70	155	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	25	70	25	0	20
42. Psychology	485	125	365	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	4,290	1,565	2,720	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	350	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,820	1,450	2,370	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	255	320	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	55	80	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	265	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	280	150	320	220	100
25. Library science	75	15	55	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,900	5,545	355	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	120	65	55
14. Engineering	535	440	90	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,005	880	120	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,390	1,385	0	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,585	50	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	1,140	1,105	35	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	375	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,415	1,085	330	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	565	350	210
Health and related fields	4,845	640	4,200	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	155	230	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	430	3,940	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,100	995	1,105	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	335	10	820	765	60
Other	40	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,130	19,840	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	1,265	285	980	1,325	350	975
13. Education	1,265	285	980	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	640	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	110	40	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	595	260	110	145
Humanities	1,075	420	655	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	55	145	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	50	25	30
54. History	185	115	70	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	50	125	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	275	40	225	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	20	0	15
42. Psychology	345	70	270	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	575	245	330	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,165	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	290	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	155	230	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	240	140	300	200	100
25. Library science	50	10	35	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	325	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	45	85	35	45
14. Engineering	375	285	85	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	715	105	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,150	45	830	790	40
48. Precision production	835	805	35	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	930	295	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	90	35	510	315	195
Health and related fields	3,645	445	3,200	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	110	195	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	3,280	295	2,980	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	865	150	710	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	425	325	95	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	0	615	575	45
Other	35	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,355	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,090	16,555	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,800	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	25,405	11,860	13,545	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	505	550	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,125	1,250	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	310	125	185
Philippines	120	40	75	515	180	340
India	140	65	75	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	265	190	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	965	460	505	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,840	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,870	10,375	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,500	9,920	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	865	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	155	285	265	105	160
Philippines	110	35	70	460	155	305
India	110	50	65	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	610	275	330	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,075	31,350	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	42,880	22,540	20,335	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	1,735	820	920	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	18,550	7,530	11,020	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	69.8	74.9	64.9	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,075	31,355	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,550	9,890	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,055	10,500	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,465	10,970	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,335	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	190	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,935	2,735	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,880	22,545	20,335	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	190	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,155	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,675	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,355	3,925	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,680	1,190	490	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,665	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,065	5,455	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,710	7,150	560	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	685	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,050	1,855	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,875	22,545	20,335	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,300	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	135	115	20	300	235	60
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	8,070	5,545	2,520	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	545	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	4,395	2,000	2,390	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	435	200	230	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	190	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	830	890	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,395	680	710	710	410	295
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,195	485	715	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	880	965	870	420	455
91 Public administration	1,135	625	505	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,725	19,420	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,235	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	115	80	30	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,995	930	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,835	16,220	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,830	16,215	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,740	3,240	3,505	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	40	10	35	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,970	18,820	17,150	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,645	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,685	1,235	1,450	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	395	130	265	255	140	115
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	670	480	185	340	240	95
Other method	400	200	200	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,215	9,455	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,730	4,550	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	4,310	2,535	1,775	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,275	900	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	460	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,825	17,150	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,905	2,430	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,675	4,810	3,865	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,305	2,345	4,960	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,235	1,255	1,975	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,120	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,880	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	45,210	23,525	21,680	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	50	25	25	200	70	135
Non-official languages	460	280	175	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	140	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	120	205	95	110
English and French	70	15	60	65	40	25
English and non-official language	105	55	50	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,900	23,900	22,000	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	270	165	105	445	205	250
French	195	40	150	630	280	350
Non-official language	555	335	220	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	66,445	32,800	33,650	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	7,900	3,885	4,015	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	3,860	1,910	1,945	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	3,570	1,765	1,805	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	105	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	285	145	145	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,775	34,845	35,930	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	47,885	23,880	24,000	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	22,890	10,965	11,930	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	11,150	5,270	5,885	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	660	315	350	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	710	375	330	895	415	480