Census Profile, 2016 Census
Amherstburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Amherstburg, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Capital, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Amherstburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Amherstburg, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,936	...	...	383,360	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,556	...	...	359,991	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,951	...	...	183,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,522	...	...	170,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	118.2	...	...	163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	185.61	...	...	2,340.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,935	10,820	11,115	383,360	184,900	198,460
0 to 14 years	3,565	1,815	1,750	49,895	25,330	24,565
0 to 4 years	1,045	560	485	16,125	8,135	7,990
5 to 9 years	1,200	575	625	16,895	8,635	8,260
10 to 14 years	1,325	680	645	16,870	8,555	8,320
15 to 64 years	14,400	7,165	7,235	250,375	122,140	128,235
15 to 19 years	1,465	805	665	18,970	9,480	9,490
20 to 24 years	1,300	635	660	24,740	12,505	12,235
25 to 29 years	1,015	530	480	24,405	12,180	12,220
30 to 34 years	1,100	520	580	24,680	12,325	12,360
35 to 39 years	1,265	625	645	23,515	11,655	11,860
40 to 44 years	1,390	665	725	22,685	11,020	11,665
45 to 49 years	1,610	760	850	24,650	11,965	12,680
50 to 54 years	1,800	900	900	27,725	13,425	14,305
55 to 59 years	1,810	905	905	29,495	13,830	15,665
60 to 64 years	1,640	805	835	29,500	13,755	15,745
65 years and over	3,970	1,845	2,125	83,090	37,430	45,660
65 to 69 years	1,475	730	740	27,665	13,060	14,605
70 to 74 years	965	490	480	19,225	9,110	10,110
75 to 79 years	625	285	340	13,205	6,130	7,070
80 to 84 years	405	175	235	10,165	4,550	5,615
85 years and over	505	170	340	12,840	4,585	8,255
85 to 89 years	290	110	180	7,355	2,890	4,470
90 to 94 years	170	45	125	4,180	1,380	2,800
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	1,145	290	855
100 years and over	0	0	0	160	25	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.8	15.7	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.2	65.1	65.3	66.1	64.6
65 years and over	18.1	17.1	19.1	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.1	3.3	2.5	4.2
Average age of the population	42.3	41.4	43.1	44.4	43.3	45.4
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.3	45.5	44.1	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
Single-detached house	7,210	...	...	70,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	980	...	...	87,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	6,220	...	...
Row house	360	...	...	10,380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	25,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	400	...	...	44,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,520	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 person	1,915	...	...	56,720	...	...
2 persons	3,105	...	...	64,200	...	...
3 persons	1,400	...	...	22,550	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	17,830	...	...
5 or more persons	700	...	...	8,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,650	...	...	372,875	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,370	9,005	9,365	333,465	159,575	173,890
Married or living common law	11,560	5,785	5,770	187,075	93,310	93,765
Married	10,150	5,080	5,070	150,425	75,000	75,425
Living common law	1,410	705	705	36,650	18,310	18,340
Not married and not living common law	6,810	3,220	3,590	146,390	66,265	80,125
Never married	4,295	2,355	1,930	90,310	48,280	42,025
Separated	495	210	290	9,115	4,015	5,095
Divorced	950	425	530	27,535	9,935	17,600
Widowed	1,075	230	845	19,435	4,030	15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,615	...	...	106,335	...	...
2 persons	3,290	...	...	63,895	...	...
3 persons	1,400	...	...	20,765	...	...
4 persons	1,360	...	...	16,640	...	...
5 or more persons	560	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,610	...	...	106,340	...	...
Total couple families	5,700	...	...	90,950	...	...
Married couples	4,995	...	...	72,630	...	...
Common-law couples	705	...	...	18,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	910	...	...	15,385	...	...
Female parent	700	...	...	11,945	...	...
Male parent	215	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,695	...	...	90,955	...	...
Couples without children	2,800	...	...	53,540	...	...
Couples with children	2,900	...	...	37,410	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	16,715	...	...
2 children	1,280	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	915	...	...	15,385	...	...
1 child	490	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 children	330	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,475	1,145	1,330	89,660	40,715	48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
One-census-family households	6,365	...	...	101,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,700	...	...	50,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,665	...	...	50,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	125	...	...	2,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,035	...	...	66,465	...	...
One-person households	1,915	...	...	56,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	9,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,775	10,770	11,005	377,670	182,240	195,430
English only	19,425	9,745	9,675	336,115	163,740	172,370
French only	5	5	0	155	65	90
English and French	2,285	1,000	1,285	38,265	17,115	21,145
Neither English nor French	60	20	40	3,140	1,315	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,770	10,765	11,000	377,665	182,240	195,430
English	21,160	10,480	10,675	367,440	177,435	190,000
French	520	255	270	6,175	3,060	3,115
English and French	35	10	20	1,005	475	530
Neither English nor French	60	20	40	3,050	1,265	1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	540	260	280	6,680	3,295	3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.4	2.5	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,770	10,770	11,005	377,670	182,235	195,430
Single responses	21,555	10,675	10,880	372,385	179,765	192,620
Official languages	20,045	9,930	10,110	322,925	157,545	165,380
English	19,450	9,645	9,810	316,565	154,395	162,165
French	590	285	300	6,360	3,145	3,215
Non-official languages	1,515	740	770	49,465	22,225	27,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	80	45	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,510	745	770	49,200	22,105	27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	1,685	930	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	45	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	5	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	40	30	1,585	875	715
Amharic	0	5	0	110	45	60
Arabic	55	30	25	1,250	705	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	15	10	5	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	40	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	1,120	500	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	15	5	10	985	440	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	4,025	1,515	2,515
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	30	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	3,335	1,260	2,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	355	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	635	650	24,945	11,660	13,280
Albanian	10	5	5	125	70	55
Armenian	5	5	5	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	240	110	135	4,410	1,995	2,415
Baltic languages	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latvian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages	240	105	130	4,300	1,935	2,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatian	20	15	10	420	210	210
Czech	15	5	10	375	180	195
Macedonian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Polish	60	30	35	1,115	515	600
Russian	15	5	15	1,080	445	640
Serbian	30	10	15	195	90	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Slovak	50	20	25	145	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	80	35	45
Ukrainian	35	15	20	615	255	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	20	5
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	205	90	115	7,960	3,580	4,375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	185	95	90
Danish	5	0	5	465	205	260
Dutch	40	20	20	2,090	980	1,105
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
German	145	65	80	4,665	2,055	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Swedish	0	0	5	205	85	125
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	5	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	6,180	3,055	3,125
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	5,220	2,565	2,660
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	80
Gujarati	5	5	5	150	75	75
Hindi	5	0	0	525	280	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	3,885	1,860	2,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	5	5	5	265	145	120
Iranian languages	0	0	5	935	480	450
Kurdish	0	0	5	5	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	870	445	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	785	410	375	5,810	2,700	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	655	335	320	1,065	525	545
Portuguese	50	30	25	1,410	645	755
Romanian	30	20	10	295	140	155
Spanish	45	25	25	3,025	1,385	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	5	1,510	425	1,090
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	5	5	0	1,620	670	945
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	290	140	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	5	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	5	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	35	11,945	5,310	6,630
Chinese languages	55	25	30	11,865	5,260	6,600
Cantonese	25	10	10	5,150	2,350	2,800
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mandarin	25	10	20	5,785	2,510	3,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	520	240	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Burmese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	320	85	235
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	300	75	225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	180	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	160	95	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	45	25	20	1,010	460	550
Estonian	0	0	5	65	20	40
Finnish	5	5	0	270	100	170
Hungarian	40	20	15	680	345	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	215	95	120	5,280	2,470	2,815
English and French	105	40	65	1,090	500	590
English and non-official language	105	50	50	3,910	1,840	2,075
French and non-official language	5	5	5	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	135	60	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,770	10,765	11,005	377,670	182,240	195,435
Single responses	21,515	10,655	10,860	368,105	177,880	190,225
Official languages	21,155	10,490	10,665	348,310	168,790	179,525
English	21,060	10,445	10,615	346,395	167,875	178,525
French	95	45	50	1,910	920	995
Non-official languages	355	165	190	19,795	9,090	10,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	160	190	19,755	9,080	10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	820	400	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	5	0	5	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	785	385	400
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	15	5	5	660	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	605	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	5	5	5	530	245	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,575	685	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	1,420	625	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	125	155	7,150	3,385	3,765
Albanian	5	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	1,180	550	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	1,180	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	5	125	60	60
Czech	5	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	15	5	10	285	140	145
Russian	0	0	0	445	200	240
Serbian	5	5	0	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	10	0	5	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	885	425	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	0	0	0	190	85	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	580	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	3,080	1,475	1,605
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	2,610	1,240	1,370
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	5	0	5	35	15	15
Hindi	5	0	0	185	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	2,075	970	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	0	0	155	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	215	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	205	90	115	1,865	870	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	70	105	160	70	95
Portuguese	10	5	5	450	205	240
Romanian	5	5	0	100	40	60
Spanish	10	5	5	1,155	550	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	525	205	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	0	5	1,030	455	580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	5	140	80	60
American Sign Language	5	5	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	7,375	3,340	4,030
Chinese languages	30	15	15	7,345	3,325	4,015
Cantonese	15	5	5	2,860	1,315	1,545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	15	10	10	4,035	1,815	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	300	135	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	175	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	10	5	5	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	260	115	145	9,565	4,360	5,210
English and French	50	15	35	685	325	360
English and non-official language	195	95	105	8,635	3,915	4,725
French and non-official language	0	5	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,770	10,770	11,005	377,665	182,240	195,430
None	20,365	10,130	10,240	344,665	167,330	177,330
English	245	125	115	9,650	4,510	5,135
French	590	240	350	5,110	2,280	2,830
Non-official language	550	270	285	17,570	7,820	9,750
Aboriginal	0	0	0	410	185	225
Non-Aboriginal	550	270	280	17,160	7,635	9,530
English and French	5	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	5	5	5	220	105	115
French and non-official language	10	5	5	375	155	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,090	8,920	9,170	323,105	154,705	168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,290	8,530	8,760	313,565	150,050	163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,519	48,741	30,473	37,101	43,280	32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,295	8,530	8,765	313,940	150,340	163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,431	42,812	27,910	32,999	37,664	29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,040	8,080	7,955	291,005	139,955	151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,316	44,739	26,287	34,287	41,169	28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,275	5,530	6,745	220,730	95,175	125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,608	6,219	6,746	5,626	5,487	5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,220	7,030	6,195	235,565	117,030	118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,827	42,842	28,828	31,820	37,181	27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,095	8,920	9,170	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,270	8,545	8,725	313,485	149,965	163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,053	62,955	39,399	48,004	56,068	40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,275	8,545	8,725	313,905	150,315	163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,030	50,390	33,844	39,939	45,390	34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,050	8,100	7,950	291,045	139,970	151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,661	60,798	36,294	46,044	55,034	37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,195	5,440	6,750	220,660	95,125	125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,257	8,341	8,189	7,466	7,411	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,220	7,060	6,160	235,565	117,480	118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,209	56,918	38,228	41,654	48,343	35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,090	8,920	9,170	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,350	3,580	2,765	100,060	54,770	45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,647	68,096	50,227	53,896	59,237	49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,289	82,919	58,533	61,987	67,979	54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.2	83.7	89.0	91.5	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	74.2	67.4	65.5	68.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.7	16.2	11.0	8.5	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,090	8,925	9,175	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without total income	805	390	415	9,540	4,660	4,880
With total income	17,290	8,530	8,760	313,565	150,045	163,520
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.6	95.5	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,155	785	1,375	38,870	16,965	21,900
$10,000 to $19,999	2,400	830	1,565	49,620	20,050	29,565
$20,000 to $29,999	2,215	835	1,385	41,670	16,905	24,760
$30,000 to $39,999	1,970	900	1,070	37,070	15,960	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,995	1,040	955	34,105	15,280	18,825
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	825	670	27,780	13,445	14,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,170	690	480	21,305	11,800	9,505
$70,000 to $79,999	930	595	335	17,165	9,825	7,335
$80,000 to $89,999	765	505	260	12,865	7,740	5,130
$90,000 to $99,999	660	395	270	9,080	5,505	3,570
$100,000 and over	1,525	1,125	400	24,050	16,570	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,080	780	305	16,365	11,040	5,325
$150,000 and over	445	345	95	7,680	5,530	2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,095	8,920	9,170	323,105	154,710	168,395
Without after-tax income	795	390	410	9,165	4,370	4,790
With after-tax income	17,295	8,535	8,765	313,940	150,340	163,600
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.7	95.6	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,245	800	1,435	41,265	18,090	23,170
$10,000 to $19,999	2,540	890	1,650	52,180	21,485	30,690
$20,000 to $29,999	2,595	990	1,600	50,090	20,890	29,200
$30,000 to $39,999	2,500	1,220	1,275	43,960	19,300	24,665
$40,000 to $49,999	2,150	1,190	960	38,350	17,920	20,430
$50,000 to $59,999	1,600	950	650	28,240	15,315	12,930
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	810	410	20,580	12,015	8,565
$70,000 to $79,999	920	580	340	14,105	8,350	5,755
$80,000 and over	1,535	1,100	440	25,175	16,985	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	515	350	170	8,045	5,125	2,925
$90,000 to $99,999	315	225	85	4,955	3,320	1,630
$100,000 and over	710	525	180	12,180	8,545	3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,095	8,920	9,170	323,100	154,710	168,400
Without employment income	4,875	1,890	2,975	87,545	37,680	49,870
With employment income	13,220	7,030	6,195	235,560	117,035	118,530
Percentage with employment income	73.1	78.8	67.6	72.9	75.6	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,280	1,290	990	39,980	18,660	21,320
$5,000 to $9,999	950	400	550	17,595	7,535	10,060
$10,000 to $19,999	1,485	620	865	30,295	13,185	17,110
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	525	770	25,355	11,395	13,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,210	535	675	23,315	10,625	12,685
$40,000 to $49,999	1,125	495	630	22,630	9,985	12,645
$50,000 to $59,999	920	490	430	18,335	8,980	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	835	500	330	14,165	8,050	6,115
$70,000 to $79,999	720	495	225	12,320	7,240	5,085
$80,000 and over	2,400	1,685	720	31,575	21,390	10,185
$80,000 to $89,999	630	425	210	9,570	5,885	3,680
$90,000 to $99,999	560	335	230	6,525	4,135	2,385
$100,000 and over	1,210	925	285	15,485	11,360	4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,712	...	...	69,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,691	...	...	60,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,915	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,011	...	...	37,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,509	...	...	33,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,605	...	...	113,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,754	...	...	91,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,832	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,470	...	...	88,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,183	...	...	73,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,905	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,083	...	...	47,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,208	...	...	39,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,620	...	...	113,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,230	...	...	109,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,526	...	...	90,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,525	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	3,455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	2,210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	5,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	6,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	265	...	...	7,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	6,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	290	...	...	6,945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	7,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	360	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	7,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	13,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	590	...	...	12,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	565	...	...	11,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	10,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	540	...	...	9,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,380	...	...	53,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,075	...	...	18,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	12,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	895	...	...	13,120	...	...
$200,000 and over	610	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,520	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	3,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	2,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	5,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	7,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	8,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	7,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	8,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	8,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	415	...	...	8,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	385	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	15,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	715	...	...	14,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	750	...	...	12,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	640	...	...	10,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	9,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,525	...	...	39,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	16,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	640	...	...	9,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	835	...	...	12,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,530	...	...	105,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,637	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,619	...	...	79,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,635	...	...	50,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,048	...	...	86,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,584	...	...	75,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,925	...	...	37,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,048	...	...	117,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,184	...	...	100,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	845	...	...	14,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,048	...	...	54,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,717	...	...	48,843	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,540	...	...	105,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,559	...	...	110,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,729	...	...	91,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,615	...	...	50,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,365	...	...	106,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,144	...	...	87,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,940	...	...	37,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,724	...	...	133,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,019	...	...	110,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	850	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	104,373	...	...	63,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,479	...	...	55,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	1,030	1,135	82,365	37,715	44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,888	46,165	31,488	32,199	32,549	31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,304	40,192	29,376	29,037	29,094	28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,150	1,020	1,130	82,225	37,735	44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,482	59,855	40,072	41,417	43,027	40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,359	46,145	35,110	35,284	36,105	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,655	10,730	10,920	372,875	179,965	192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,285	3,905	4,375	174,015	81,325	92,695
In the bottom decile	1,070	505	570	40,710	19,645	21,060
In the second decile	1,420	580	840	32,860	14,650	18,215
In the third decile	1,705	790	910	32,020	14,760	17,260
In the fourth decile	1,910	925	990	32,810	15,265	17,540
In the fifth decile	2,180	1,110	1,070	35,615	17,000	18,615
In the top half of the distribution	13,365	6,830	6,545	198,855	98,640	100,215
In the sixth decile	2,495	1,275	1,220	37,265	17,960	19,305
In the seventh decile	2,755	1,385	1,375	39,395	19,445	19,950
In the eighth decile	2,810	1,410	1,400	41,105	20,505	20,600
In the ninth decile	2,905	1,505	1,400	42,330	21,265	21,070
In the top decile	2,400	1,245	1,150	38,770	19,470	19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,650	10,730	10,920	367,660	177,465	190,190
0 to 17 years	4,445	2,285	2,155	59,440	30,145	29,300
0 to 5 years	1,245	650	595	19,010	9,555	9,455
18 to 64 years	13,470	6,665	6,810	232,945	112,650	120,295
65 years and over	3,735	1,780	1,955	75,270	34,675	40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,760	770	990	48,985	22,685	26,300
0 to 17 years	470	225	245	9,300	4,850	4,445
0 to 5 years	155	70	90	2,885	1,495	1,390
18 to 64 years	1,020	465	550	31,570	14,655	16,915
65 years and over	275	85	195	8,115	3,175	4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.1	13.3	12.8	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	9.8	11.4	15.6	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	10.8	15.1	15.2	15.6	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.0	8.1	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	7.4	4.8	10.0	10.8	9.2	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	615	310	310	32,930	16,045	16,885
0 to 17 years	125	65	60	5,350	2,745	2,605
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	1,495	775	725
18 to 64 years	455	230	225	25,325	12,355	12,970
65 years and over	35	10	20	2,250	940	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.9	2.8	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.8	2.8	2.8	9.0	9.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	3.2	3.1	3.4	7.9	8.1	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.5	3.3	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.6	1.0	3.0	2.7	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,650	10,730	10,920	372,875	179,965	192,910
Official languages	21,615	10,725	10,885	369,775	178,695	191,085
English	21,605	10,720	10,885	369,630	178,640	190,990
French	2,285	1,035	1,245	38,010	16,840	21,165
Non-official languages	1,865	915	945	69,245	31,415	37,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	335	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	345	155	190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,865	915	945	68,550	31,105	37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	35	2,335	1,265	1,060
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	30	2,195	1,215	985
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	60	40	20	1,660	955	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	345	160	185
Maltese	15	10	10	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	95	80
Vietnamese	15	15	0	1,220	555	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	5,355	1,920	3,435
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	375	160	215
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	30	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	320	125	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	4,815	1,705	3,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	55	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	95	60
Tamil	0	0	0	195	105	90
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,555	750	810	39,430	18,285	21,145
Albanian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Armenian	10	10	10	70	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	260	125	135	5,140	2,375	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slavic languages	265	125	135	5,050	2,315	2,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	50	25	25	755	395	360
Czech	20	15	10	545	260	285
Macedonian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Polish	75	35	40	1,195	540	650
Russian	20	10	10	1,710	760	950
Serbian	40	20	25	235	105	125
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	60	40	20
Slovak	50	15	35	155	80	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	25	10	15	755	320	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	150	60	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Welsh	0	0	0	55	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	230	115	120	12,105	5,580	6,530
Afrikaans	0	0	0	595	290	300
Danish	10	10	0	640	285	355
Dutch	40	25	15	2,275	1,115	1,155
Frisian	0	0	0	60	20	40
German	180	85	95	8,230	3,750	4,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	305	165	140
Swedish	0	0	0	385	175	215
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	15	0	10	540	290	250
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	8,025	4,035	3,990
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	6,865	3,450	3,420
Bengali	0	0	0	145	55	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	10	0	0	1,895	990	900
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	95	30	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	5,310	2,620	2,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Urdu	10	0	0	535	300	235
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,150	575	580
Kurdish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,120	550	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Italic (Romance) languages	1,035	515	525	15,145	6,660	8,485
Catalan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Italian	820	430	390	2,385	1,020	1,365
Portuguese	45	30	15	1,765	835	935
Romanian	30	15	10	300	135	170
Spanish	160	50	110	11,415	4,945	6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	10	0	10	2,940	1,240	1,700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	1,875	820	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	655	325	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	45	20
Swahili	0	0	0	280	140	140
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	35	15	15	865	320	550
American Sign Language	25	10	15	440	145	300
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	425	170	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	45	13,090	5,965	7,130
Chinese languages	80	35	45	13,045	5,950	7,105
Cantonese	20	15	10	5,935	2,820	3,115
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	60	20	40	7,750	3,420	4,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	275	100	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	180	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	440	170	270
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	10	0	0	415	150	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	310	175	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turkish	10	10	0	280	155	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	75	50	25	1,125	535	590
Estonian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Finnish	10	10	0	230	80	145
Hungarian	60	40	25	820	425	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,655	10,730	10,920	372,875	179,965	192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,280	10,605	10,675	349,885	169,665	180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,450	2,330	2,125	57,630	29,290	28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,830	8,275	8,555	292,255	140,375	151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	375	125	245	22,990	10,300	12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,655	10,735	10,920	372,875	179,965	192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,630	9,785	9,840	297,135	145,405	151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,990	935	1,055	68,925	31,295	37,630
Before 1981	1,305	670	635	32,495	15,135	17,355
1981 to 1990	215	90	125	7,490	3,325	4,170
1991 to 2000	215	75	130	8,990	3,990	5,000
2001 to 2010	175	65	110	12,065	5,295	6,770
2001 to 2005	95	35	60	5,100	2,235	2,865
2006 to 2010	85	25	55	6,960	3,055	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	30	50	7,885	3,555	4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	10	25	6,815	3,265	3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,990	940	1,055	68,920	31,295	37,625
Under 5 years	295	155	140	7,845	3,830	4,010
5 to 14 years	475	255	220	12,090	5,850	6,235
15 to 24 years	495	220	275	15,520	6,940	8,575
25 to 44 years	615	260	350	27,870	12,160	15,710
45 years and over	115	40	70	5,605	2,510	3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,990	935	1,055	68,925	31,295	37,630
Americas	425	125	295	10,570	4,580	5,990
Brazil	10	0	10	195	95	105
Colombia	10	0	0	305	125	180
El Salvador	10	0	0	175	70	105
Guyana	0	0	0	100	40	60
Haiti	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jamaica	10	0	0	300	165	135
Mexico	25	15	15	795	350	440
Peru	0	0	0	145	65	80
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	250	90	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	335	105	230	6,930	3,015	3,915
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	20	1,310	540	770
Europe	1,345	700	645	31,665	15,055	16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	125	60	65
Croatia	25	10	15	375	205	165
France	15	10	0	570	215	360
Germany	80	45	40	3,160	1,400	1,760
Greece	10	0	0	230	135	90
Hungary	15	0	10	545	305	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	480	250	230
Italy	450	255	190	680	355	325
Netherlands	40	25	15	1,695	875	825
Poland	65	30	35	905	375	525
Portugal	20	15	10	700	320	385
Romania	20	10	10	315	150	165
Russian Federation	10	0	0	615	275	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	10	40	155	90	65
Ukraine	15	10	10	425	205	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	435	220	215	17,630	8,330	9,300
Other places of birth in Europe	100	50	45	3,060	1,520	1,540
Africa	25	20	10	2,925	1,420	1,505
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	195	130	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Kenya	0	0	0	210	75	135
Morocco	0	0	0	115	70	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	1,190	560	630
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	840	410	425
Asia	185	80	105	22,390	9,585	12,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	40	5,590	2,375	3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	1,245	585	660
India	20	0	15	3,715	1,845	1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	780	380	400
Iraq	20	10	0	100	55	45
Japan	0	0	0	905	210	695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	1,160	510	655
Lebanon	15	10	10	140	85	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	400	220	180
Philippines	15	10	10	4,380	1,560	2,820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	55	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	85	70
Taiwan	0	10	0	665	250	420
Viet Nam	10	10	0	935	420	515
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	1,935	875	1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	1,380	655	720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	30	50	7,880	3,550	4,335
Americas	35	15	30	1,110	460	650
Brazil	0	0	0	50	30	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	10	45
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	20	645	265	375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	60	90
Europe	10	10	0	1,235	640	590
France	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germany	0	0	0	105	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	45	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	555	335	220
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	270	115	150
Africa	0	0	0	435	210	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	40	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	155	80	75
Asia	30	10	20	4,980	2,145	2,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	1,030	435	595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	20
India	0	0	0	525	300	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	80	80
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	120	35	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	430	175	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Philippines	0	0	0	1,870	740	1,135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	230	95	135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	95	30
Australia	0	0	0	80	55	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,655	10,735	10,920	372,875	179,960	192,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,140	1,020	1,120	79,745	36,635	43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,540	1,740	1,800	86,280	41,840	44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,965	7,970	7,995	206,845	101,490	105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	710	275	440	37,750	16,810	20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	230	100	135	20,115	9,495	10,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	55	25	8,780	4,780	4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	45	105	11,335	4,715	6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	360	105	260	14,465	5,670	8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	100	60	35	2,825	1,485	1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	350	165	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,650	10,730	10,920	372,875	179,960	192,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	805	365	445	17,880	8,260	9,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	795	355	440	17,200	7,965	9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	145	250	10,230	4,735	5,500
Métis	400	210	195	6,830	3,185	3,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	370	180	185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	310	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,840	10,370	10,475	354,995	171,700	183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,655	10,735	10,920	372,875	179,965	192,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	120	60	60	7,725	3,510	4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,530	10,670	10,860	365,150	176,455	188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,650	10,735	10,920	372,875	179,960	192,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	70	40	4,835	2,350	2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	65	40	4,735	2,295	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	15	4,105	1,970	2,140
Métis single ancestry	75	45	25	590	320	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	105	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	560	665	18,040	8,275	9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,225	560	660	17,155	7,915	9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	440	520	11,030	5,145	5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	120	140	5,950	2,685	3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	90	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	885	360	520
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	845	345	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,320	10,100	10,215	350,005	169,335	180,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,650	10,735	10,915	372,875	179,965	192,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	770	360	410	50,990	23,790	27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	30	10,280	5,205	5,075
Chinese	105	45	60	16,460	7,605	8,855
Black	355	165	195	3,535	1,845	1,690
Filipino	35	15	20	6,150	2,365	3,780
Latin American	45	10	35	2,675	1,255	1,420
Arab	75	40	35	1,480	870	615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	20	10	2,550	1,185	1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	1,095	560	535
Korean	10	10	0	2,110	950	1,165
Japanese	0	0	0	2,635	1,035	1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	0	495	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	20	10	1,515	690	825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,880	10,375	10,505	321,885	156,180	165,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,650	10,730	10,920	372,875	179,960	192,910
North American Aboriginal origins	1,335	625	700	22,870	10,625	12,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,000	465	540	16,095	7,520	8,570
Inuit	0	0	0	275	125	150
Métis	335	170	165	7,490	3,395	4,095
Other North American origins	8,570	4,215	4,355	95,560	47,160	48,400
Acadian	10	10	0	550	290	260
American	280	105	175	8,995	4,205	4,795
Canadian	8,395	4,145	4,245	89,015	44,005	45,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	0	155	105	55
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	15
Ontarian	10	0	10	25	0	30
Québécois	0	0	0	290	130	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	10	25
European origins	17,380	8,570	8,815	293,500	141,260	152,240
British Isles origins	10,335	4,925	5,410	226,415	109,100	117,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	95	45	50
Cornish	0	0	0	135	80	55
English	6,230	2,990	3,240	147,585	70,730	76,855
Irish	4,120	1,885	2,235	76,705	35,080	41,625
Manx	0	0	0	270	135	140
Scottish	3,540	1,770	1,775	102,985	48,735	54,250
Welsh	335	155	185	14,740	6,815	7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	590	245	340	15,835	7,360	8,475
French origins	7,350	3,650	3,705	40,645	18,445	22,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	7,350	3,650	3,700	40,600	18,410	22,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,530	1,715	1,820	74,865	35,610	39,260
Austrian	125	45	70	4,490	2,050	2,440
Bavarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Belgian	190	75	110	2,210	1,015	1,190
Dutch	860	430	430	18,560	8,825	9,735
Flemish	0	0	0	245	100	145
Frisian	0	0	0	95	45	45
German	2,635	1,305	1,330	53,065	25,230	27,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	15	55
Swiss	20	15	10	2,920	1,430	1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	115	55	55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	330	145	190	33,080	15,560	17,520
Danish	60	30	25	6,410	3,065	3,345
Finnish	85	25	65	2,865	1,350	1,515
Icelandic	0	10	10	2,760	1,305	1,445
Norwegian	95	50	45	12,710	5,935	6,780
Swedish	65	30	30	9,855	4,515	5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	15	1,725	875	855
Eastern European origins	2,550	1,330	1,220	48,300	22,970	25,335
Bulgarian	15	10	10	285	135	155
Byelorussian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Czech	80	35	50	2,080	965	1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	30	35	635	290	350
Estonian	25	15	10	435	175	260
Hungarian	560	295	270	5,120	2,500	2,620
Latvian	0	0	0	545	265	280
Lithuanian	15	15	0	865	435	435
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	795	410	385	14,170	6,765	7,410
Romanian	240	140	105	2,435	1,130	1,305
Russian	150	85	65	8,945	4,325	4,620
Slovak	270	110	160	785	385	400
Ukrainian	725	385	335	20,105	9,405	10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	385	170	215
Southern European origins	3,420	1,825	1,600	25,525	12,040	13,480
Albanian	15	10	10	200	125	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	105	50	50	1,780	940	845
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	25
Greek	90	50	40	2,065	970	1,100
Italian	2,660	1,430	1,225	12,045	5,750	6,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	30	105	50	45
Maltese	100	50	45	320	160	160
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	25	10
Portuguese	185	90	95	3,495	1,625	1,875
Serbian	150	85	70	635	310	325
Sicilian	10	10	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	35	20	15	450	230	225
Spanish	90	40	45	4,995	2,170	2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	50	50	595	280	315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	45	25
Other European origins	45	25	20	3,650	1,795	1,850
Basque	0	0	0	130	55	70
Jewish	15	0	10	1,815	885	935
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	65	35	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	1,550	785	765
Caribbean origins	110	25	80	2,320	1,045	1,275
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	165	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	145	50	100
Dominican	0	0	0	60	15	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Jamaican	30	0	35	1,015	485	530
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	75	25	50
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	25	285	135	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	235	90	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	140	75	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	45	65	5,125	2,315	2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	0	25	235	105	125
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	165	55	110
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	280	115	170
Chilean	10	0	10	425	190	230
Colombian	0	0	0	470	215	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Guatemalan	0	0	10	170	85	80
Guyanese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Hispanic	10	10	0	80	35	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	10	80	35	55
Mexican	30	15	15	1,970	915	1,055
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	85	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Salvadorean	0	0	0	220	100	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	20	20	0	90	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	305	150	155
African origins	270	115	150	5,225	2,680	2,540
Central and West African origins	25	0	25	505	250	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	0	20	215	115	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	35	30
North African origins	15	0	10	885	495	395
Algerian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	0	395	220	175
Libyan	0	0	0	170	115	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	10	190	105	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	35	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	25
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	125	60	60
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	95	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	65	60
South African	0	0	0	1,180	590	590
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Zambian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	80	80
Other African origins	220	110	115	1,630	825	810
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	35	45	225	115	115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	80	70	1,430	720	710
Asian origins	565	295	270	47,515	21,885	25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	310	175	130	4,745	2,405	2,340
Afghan	10	0	10	165	90	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	370	205	170
Armenian	25	10	10	315	160	155
Assyrian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	10	10	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	1,460	695	765
Iraqi	55	45	10	110	75	35
Israeli	0	0	0	145	75	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kurd	20	10	10	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	95	70	720	345	375
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	240	145	100
Syrian	10	0	10	400	190	210
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turk	0	0	10	420	220	200
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	200	110	95
South Asian origins	100	45	50	10,850	5,495	5,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	95	50	50	9,230	4,660	4,575
Goan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	105	30	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	460	270	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	760	385	375
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	70	100
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	95	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	195	105	90	32,260	14,175	18,090
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	125	105
Chinese	135	70	65	17,980	8,260	9,720
Filipino	40	20	20	6,730	2,655	4,075
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	425	155	275
Japanese	10	0	0	3,130	1,230	1,895
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	2,170	985	1,185
Laotian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	300	105	190
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	30	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	455	170	280
Thai	0	0	10	495	180	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	25	20	10	1,665	780	890
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	0	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	185	80	100
Oceania origins	40	25	15	2,660	1,255	1,405
Australian	10	0	10	1,385	635	750
New Zealander	25	25	10	630	340	295
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	745	335	410
Fijian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	335	140	195
Maori	0	10	0	155	50	105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	25
Samoan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	30	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,525	...	...	170,155	...	...
Owner	7,270	...	...	107,775	...	...
Renter	1,255	...	...	62,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,525	...	...	170,155	...	...
Condominium	350	...	...	30,160	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	140,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 bedroom	595	...	...	32,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,445	...	...	49,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,000	...	...	46,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	38,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	890	...	...	59,820	...	...
5 rooms	950	...	...	25,240	...	...
6 rooms	1,310	...	...	21,310	...	...
7 rooms	1,415	...	...	18,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,960	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,520	...	...	170,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,505	...	...	168,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
Suitable	8,330	...	...	164,105	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	6,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
1960 or before	2,160	...	...	40,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,420	...	...	54,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	945	...	...	25,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,485	...	...	21,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	8,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	415	...	...	11,775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	370	...	...	8,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,520	...	...	170,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,125	...	...	160,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	400	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,520	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,525	...	...	96,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,935	...	...	68,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	65	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,520	...	...	170,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	7,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	755	...	...	22,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,460	...	...	24,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,925	...	...	30,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,960	...	...	34,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,410	...	...	28,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	700	...	...	15,020	...	...
85 years and over	205	...	...	6,610	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,425	...	...	166,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,070	...	...	119,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,355	...	...	47,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	40,450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,190	...	...	105,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.1	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,073	...	...	1,156	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,222	...	...	1,388	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,702	...	...	577,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	273,604	...	...	634,182	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,250	...	...	61,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.2	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.2	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,090	8,920	9,170	323,120	154,690	168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,625	1,390	38,385	20,050	18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,840	2,920	2,925	91,460	43,515	47,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,235	4,370	4,860	193,275	91,125	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,440	1,050	390	26,190	19,215	6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	540	290	245	10,580	5,890	4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	905	765	145	15,610	13,325	2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,545	2,010	2,535	62,695	24,725	37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	140	155	9,355	3,440	5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,955	1,175	1,780	95,035	43,745	51,285
Bachelor's degree	2,025	800	1,225	58,360	25,610	32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	125	180	6,255	2,670	3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	30	15	2,875	1,720	1,155
Master's degree	465	180	290	21,845	10,145	11,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	40	65	5,695	3,600	2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,565	5,650	5,915	203,455	98,130	105,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	775	465	310	14,850	8,965	5,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,645	1,905	1,735	50,430	25,200	25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,275	3,875	138,175	63,965	74,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,025	745	280	17,770	13,290	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	350	180	165	7,050	4,015	3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	565	115	10,725	9,270	1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,600	1,595	2,005	45,720	18,450	27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	100	100	6,080	2,375	3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,315	835	1,485	68,600	29,850	38,755
Bachelor's degree	1,595	570	1,020	43,395	18,455	24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	90	155	4,270	1,745	2,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	15	1,925	980	950
Master's degree	360	120	240	15,855	6,900	8,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	25	60	3,155	1,770	1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,095	8,920	9,170	323,120	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,860	4,550	4,310	129,845	63,565	66,280
Education	680	140	540	14,805	3,980	10,825
13. Education	685	140	540	14,810	3,980	10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	80	90	8,775	3,600	5,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	950	765	180
50. Visual and performing arts	125	50	75	7,825	2,840	4,990
Humanities	330	130	205	12,775	5,130	7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	1,675	460	1,215
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	60	4,210	1,315	2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	55	2,300	900	1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	45	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	860	545	320
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	865	550	315
54. History	65	35	30	2,190	1,210	980
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	10	540	110	430
Social and behavioural sciences and law	905	275	630	27,290	10,595	16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	600	150	455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	50	85	2,170	770	1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	10	205	3,390	345	3,050
22. Legal professions and studies	130	60	70	3,855	1,450	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	625	255	375
42. Psychology	160	30	135	5,280	1,720	3,565
45. Social sciences	240	140	100	11,370	5,915	5,450
Business, management and public administration	1,710	590	1,120	34,165	13,235	20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	45	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	45	205	3,855	1,165	2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,450	540	905	30,260	12,040	18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	155	125	9,365	5,170	4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	65	65	4,490	2,075	2,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	20	1,335	620	710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	60
40. Physical sciences	40	35	0	3,220	2,400	820
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	250	60	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	100	120	7,315	4,855	2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	80	80	5,515	4,020	1,500
25. Library science	15	0	10	660	95	565
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	15	30	1,025	660	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	110	80	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,340	2,265	80	31,680	28,965	2,725
04. Architecture and related services	55	45	10	1,355	875	480
14. Engineering	160	140	15	6,170	5,335	835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	440	15	6,660	5,880	780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	355	350	0	8,505	8,320	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	10	5,520	5,305	205
48. Precision production	755	730	25	3,460	3,240	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	105	40	4,325	2,675	1,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	70	25	2,170	1,245	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	30	15	2,160	1,435	730
Health and related fields	1,745	260	1,485	31,855	6,920	24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	65	2,105	1,110	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	1,620	200	1,420	28,835	5,235	23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	915	575	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	690	270	425	10,875	5,980	4,895
12. Personal and culinary services	375	60	315	6,840	2,670	4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	265	240	25
43. Security and protective services	260	170	90	1,500	1,040	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	40	10	2,110	1,890	220
Other	10	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	20	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,565	5,650	5,915	203,455	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,420	2,375	2,045	65,280	34,165	31,115
Education	485	100	385	8,660	2,230	6,430
13. Education	490	100	390	8,660	2,230	6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	70	65	6,435	2,600	3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	635	485	150
50. Visual and performing arts	100	50	55	5,800	2,115	3,690
Humanities	215	80	135	8,595	3,320	5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	1,125	265	860
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	35	2,815	855	1,970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	1,685	660	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	75	35	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	535	325	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	530	295	235
54. History	40	20	25	1,525	845	685
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	300	45	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	740	210	530	20,360	7,420	12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	450	95	350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	70	1,825	620	1,200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	0	180	2,580	265	2,315
22. Legal professions and studies	100	45	55	2,870	895	1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	535	225	305
42. Psychology	130	10	120	3,590	1,045	2,540
45. Social sciences	190	110	80	8,515	4,270	4,250
Business, management and public administration	1,350	415	930	25,145	9,490	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	15	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	35	175	2,685	720	1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,130	380	745	22,430	8,750	13,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	80	100	6,455	3,315	3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	30	55	3,355	1,485	1,865
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	10	940	435	500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,990	1,355	630
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	135	25	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	85	100	5,975	4,075	1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	75	65	4,910	3,605	1,310
25. Library science	15	10	10	385	70	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	590	340	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	85	65	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,780	1,725	65	22,335	20,115	2,220
04. Architecture and related services	45	40	0	940	545	400
14. Engineering	125	110	20	4,355	3,635	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	325	15	4,545	3,940	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	270	270	10	6,220	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	435	0	3,860	3,695	165
48. Precision production	555	540	20	2,405	2,240	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	90	30	3,315	1,920	1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	65	20	1,605	890	720
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	1,715	1,035	680
Health and related fields	1,380	185	1,195	22,865	5,035	17,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	30	65	1,700	875	825
51. Health professions and related programs	1,280	145	1,135	20,605	3,860	16,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	560	300	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	235	335	7,990	4,425	3,565
12. Personal and culinary services	295	55	240	5,065	2,085	2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	90	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	145	20
43. Security and protective services	230	150	80	1,135	770	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	35	10	1,510	1,335	180
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,095	8,920	9,170	323,125	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,860	4,550	4,310	129,845	63,565	66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,230	4,370	4,860	193,275	91,125	102,150
Location of study inside Canada	8,455	3,985	4,465	161,960	76,215	85,750
Same as province or territory of residence	8,205	3,870	4,335	113,135	52,405	60,730
Different than province or territory of residence	245	110	135	48,825	23,810	25,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	775	385	395	31,310	14,910	16,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	475	215	255	8,220	4,230	3,990
Philippines	10	0	10	2,590	810	1,785
India	10	0	0	1,125	590	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	80	45	7,230	3,785	3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,620	645	970
France	10	10	0	300	135	170
Other	165	85	75	10,225	4,725	5,495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,565	5,650	5,915	203,450	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,415	2,370	2,040	65,280	34,160	31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,145	3,275	3,870	138,170	63,965	74,205
Location of study inside Canada	6,655	3,045	3,610	118,710	55,475	63,230
Same as province or territory of residence	6,485	2,950	3,530	86,795	39,925	46,875
Different than province or territory of residence	170	90	80	31,910	15,555	16,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	235	260	19,470	8,490	10,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	175	190	4,525	2,130	2,395
Philippines	0	0	0	2,330	705	1,625
India	0	0	10	855	385	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	3,040	1,495	1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,370	555	815
France	0	0	0	220	90	130
Other	75	30	45	7,125	3,125	4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,095	8,920	9,170	323,120	154,690	168,430
In the labour force	11,730	6,095	5,630	205,935	104,100	101,840
Employed	10,995	5,740	5,255	194,510	97,915	96,590
Unemployed	740	360	375	11,430	6,180	5,245
Not in the labour force	6,360	2,825	3,535	117,185	50,595	66,595
Participation rate	64.8	68.3	61.4	63.7	67.3	60.5
Employment rate	60.8	64.3	57.3	60.2	63.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	6.3	5.9	6.7	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,090	8,920	9,170	323,120	154,690	168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,150	2,655	3,495	106,435	45,635	60,800
Worked	11,945	6,265	5,680	216,685	109,055	107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,455	3,655	2,800	103,045	56,645	46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,485	2,610	2,880	113,640	52,405	61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.3	44.2	42.4	42.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,730	6,100	5,630	205,935	104,095	101,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	110	125	3,160	1,540	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,495	5,985	5,510	202,775	102,550	100,220
Employee	10,535	5,335	5,205	172,955	85,120	87,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	960	650	305	29,820	17,435	12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,730	6,095	5,630	205,935	104,095	101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	110	125	3,160	1,540	1,615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,490	5,985	5,505	202,775	102,555	100,220
0 Management occupations	1,080	660	425	22,630	13,345	9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,495	330	1,165	32,140	9,200	22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	580	500	80	15,765	12,275	3,495
3 Health occupations	1,035	140	895	15,985	3,900	12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,290	400	885	28,850	10,905	17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	85	105	8,080	3,445	4,630
6 Sales and service occupations	2,465	995	1,470	49,860	22,790	27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,870	1,740	125	22,895	21,630	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	230	210	20	3,920	3,020	895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,260	920	340	2,650	2,050	600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,730	6,100	5,635	205,935	104,095	101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	110	125	3,160	1,540	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,495	5,990	5,510	202,775	102,555	100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	120	35	2,305	1,460	840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	70	0	630	555	80
22 Utilities	115	75	40	500	405	95
23 Construction	610	530	85	13,935	12,575	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	2,525	1,985	545	7,055	5,240	1,815
41 Wholesale trade	325	215	115	3,790	2,635	1,150
44-45 Retail trade	1,375	650	730	23,520	11,315	12,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	405	245	160	7,780	5,770	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	65	35	30	4,215	2,425	1,790
52 Finance and insurance	365	85	280	6,180	2,555	3,630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	80	70	4,305	2,245	2,060
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	500	325	175	17,115	9,805	7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	210	75	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	340	205	130	9,280	5,430	3,850
61 Educational services	905	250	665	16,620	5,975	10,645
62 Health care and social assistance	1,520	185	1,340	27,450	6,225	21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	415	220	200	5,675	2,715	2,960
72 Accommodation and food services	685	235	455	18,650	8,705	9,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	450	210	245	8,695	3,490	5,205
91 Public administration	490	265	225	24,870	12,965	11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,990	5,740	5,255	194,510	97,915	96,595
Worked at home	460	255	200	17,495	8,555	8,940
Worked outside Canada	200	115	85	820	540	280
No fixed workplace address	895	655	240	24,035	17,480	6,550
Worked at usual place	9,440	4,715	4,730	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,435	4,710	4,725	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,385	920	1,460	56,880	25,260	31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,910	3,705	3,205	91,175	43,620	47,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	75	55	3,050	1,770	1,275
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	1,055	685	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,335	5,370	4,970	176,190	88,815	87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,390	4,890	4,495	114,990	59,895	55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	495	265	225	8,520	3,145	5,375
Public transit	45	20	20	18,820	7,775	11,040
Walked	275	125	160	18,115	8,120	9,995
Bicycle	50	25	25	11,400	7,055	4,340
Other method	80	40	40	4,345	2,825	1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,335	5,370	4,965	176,190	88,815	87,375
Less than 15 minutes	2,515	1,005	1,510	53,615	25,405	28,210
15 to 29 minutes	3,440	1,895	1,545	72,040	36,475	35,560
30 to 44 minutes	3,660	2,010	1,660	31,910	17,195	14,715
45 to 59 minutes	560	345	220	10,720	5,460	5,260
60 minutes and over	150	115	30	7,905	4,275	3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,335	5,370	4,970	176,190	88,815	87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	865	640	225	7,540	5,070	2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,330	1,535	790	28,135	16,980	11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,495	1,240	1,260	47,980	24,355	23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,555	495	1,060	43,760	19,005	24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	995	330	670	24,025	10,385	13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,095	1,140	955	24,745	13,020	11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,295	6,440	5,855	223,215	112,270	110,945
Single responses	12,250	6,415	5,830	221,950	111,735	110,215
Official languages	12,240	6,410	5,830	220,745	111,190	109,555
English	12,105	6,380	5,730	220,080	111,005	109,075
French	135	35	105	660	190	475
Non-official languages	10	10	10	1,210	545	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,185	535	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	70	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	20	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	600	315	280
Chinese languages	10	10	0	600	320	285
Cantonese	0	0	10	295	165	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	30	20	1,260	535	725
English and French	30	15	15	430	190	245
English and non-official language	20	10	0	800	340	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,290	6,440	5,855	223,215	112,270	110,945
None	11,970	6,315	5,655	215,565	108,775	106,790
English	95	25	70	1,060	370	690
French	150	45	105	3,090	1,530	1,565
Non-official language	70	45	20	3,310	1,495	1,815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	70	45	20	3,225	1,460	1,765
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	10	0	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,440	10,595	10,835	369,775	178,430	191,350
Non-movers	19,480	9,685	9,795	309,555	149,130	160,430
Movers	1,960	915	1,045	60,220	29,295	30,925
Non-migrants	1,095	500	590	35,595	17,405	18,190
Migrants	865	415	450	24,625	11,890	12,730
Internal migrants	830	400	430	20,580	9,865	10,710
Intraprovincial migrants	750	355	395	13,280	6,210	7,065
Interprovincial migrants	80	45	35	7,300	3,660	3,640
External migrants	35	15	25	4,045	2,025	2,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,575	10,170	10,410	356,820	171,985	184,835
Non-movers	14,325	7,095	7,230	201,460	96,885	104,575
Movers	6,250	3,070	3,175	155,355	75,100	80,255
Non-migrants	3,250	1,635	1,620	85,610	41,655	43,955
Migrants	2,995	1,440	1,560	69,745	33,440	36,305
Internal migrants	2,915	1,410	1,505	55,945	26,965	28,980
Intraprovincial migrants	2,690	1,290	1,405	35,445	16,915	18,535
Interprovincial migrants	220	120	100	20,500	10,050	10,450
External migrants	85	25	55	13,800	6,475	7,330