Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Thompson-Nicola, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	132,663	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	128,471r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	62,157	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	55,504	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	44,449.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	132,665	65,770	66,890
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	19,870	10,210	9,660
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	6,335	3,235	3,095
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	6,820	3,530	3,290
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	6,715	3,445	3,270
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	86,155	42,750	43,405
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	7,125	3,685	3,440
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	7,810	4,040	3,770
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	8,070	4,200	3,870
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	8,085	4,045	4,045
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	7,320	3,590	3,730
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	7,660	3,795	3,865
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	8,590	4,165	4,425
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	10,085	4,870	5,215
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	11,165	5,330	5,830
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	10,235	5,030	5,210
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	26,635	12,805	13,830
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	9,120	4,540	4,580
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	6,505	3,180	3,320
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	4,750	2,310	2,440
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	3,300	1,565	1,735
85 years and over	810	305	505	2,970	1,215	1,755
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	1,905	825	1,080
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	855	325	530
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	185	60	130
100 years and over	10	5	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	15.0	15.5	14.4
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	64.9	65.0	64.9
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	20.1	19.5	20.7
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	43.3	42.6	44.0
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	45.2	44.2	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	55,500	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	32,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	675	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	18,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	3,375	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	3,750	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	3,985	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	6,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	15,270	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	22,100	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	8,065	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	6,645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	3,415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	129,015	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	112,790	55,555	57,235
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	66,585	33,315	33,270
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	52,810	26,440	26,370
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	13,770	6,870	6,895
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	46,205	22,240	23,965
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	27,865	15,605	12,265
Separated	890	385	505	3,500	1,560	1,940
Divorced	1,520	625	890	8,135	3,520	4,620
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	6,705	1,560	5,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	38,465	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	22,780	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	7,485	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	6,005	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	38,465	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	32,420	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	25,540	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	4,595	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	32,420	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	19,005	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	13,415	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	5,750	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	5,595	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	3,775	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	25,315	12,635	12,680
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	36,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	18,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	18,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	970	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	18,030	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	15,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	2,760	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	131,010	64,920	66,090
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	123,695	61,580	62,115
French only	5	0	0	25	15	10
English and French	1,720	740	985	6,780	3,100	3,685
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	510	230	285
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	131,010	64,920	66,090
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	129,125	63,965	65,165
French	365	175	195	1,300	685	615
English and French	45	25	20	115	65	55
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	470	210	260
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	1,355	720	640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	131,010	64,920	66,095
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	129,725	64,300	65,420
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	118,835	59,045	59,785
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	117,315	58,265	59,045
French	400	190	210	1,520	780	740
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	10,890	5,255	5,635
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	655	305	355
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dene	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	540	250	290
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	190	80	105
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	285	125	150
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	5	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	10,230	4,955	5,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	225	135	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	220	135	85
Amharic	5	5	0	5	5	5
Arabic	65	40	25	215	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	115	50	65	105	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	620	185	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	10	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	520	150	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	85	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	45	25	10
Tamil	65	35	30	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	7,175	3,550	3,630
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	1,175	555	620
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Latvian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	515	245	270	1,160	550	610
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Croatian	45	20	20	115	60	60
Czech	15	10	5	85	45	35
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	125	135	240	120	115
Russian	95	50	45	245	95	150
Serbian	10	5	5	25	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Slovak	10	0	5	45	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	25	15	10
Ukrainian	45	20	25	315	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Germanic languages	605	280	330	2,430	1,155	1,270
Afrikaans	5	0	5	90	45	45
Danish	40	20	20	90	45	45
Dutch	170	80	85	435	210	225
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	380	170	210	1,670	800	875
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	65	25	40
Swedish	10	5	10	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	1,900	985	920
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	1,835	945	895
Bengali	5	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	35	20	15	35	20	20
Hindi	25	15	10	180	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	1,475	725	750
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	50	25	25	55	35	20
Iranian languages	30	20	20	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	1,585	800	780
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	685	365	320	1,020	535	485
Portuguese	285	155	135	175	85	90
Romanian	35	10	20	35	15	20
Spanish	310	165	145	360	170	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	250	85	165
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	25	295	140	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	70	35	40
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	1,010	535	475
Chinese languages	110	50	60	1,010	530	475
Cantonese	45	15	25	335	180	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	55	35	25	515	270	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	35	5	30
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	30	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	20	15	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	80	265	130	140
Estonian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Finnish	60	25	30	90	35	55
Hungarian	90	45	40	160	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,285	620	670
English and French	65	20	45	260	125	135
English and non-official language	315	165	145	995	475	520
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	131,010	64,920	66,090
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	128,990	63,975	65,015
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	125,315	62,135	63,175
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	125,015	61,990	63,025
French	90	40	50	295	150	150
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	3,670	1,835	1,840
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	3,605	1,810	1,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	140	90	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	135	85	50
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	135	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	75	35	40	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	205	85	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	185	75	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	20	15	5
Tamil	35	20	20	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	2,130	1,045	1,090
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	235	115	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	95	235	120	115
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	10	5	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	70	40	35
Russian	60	30	30	65	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	345	170	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dutch	15	5	10	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	245	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	1,070	530	535
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	1,045	520	525
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	10	0	10	95	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	890	430	460
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	15	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	450	205	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	250	110	140
Portuguese	65	35	30	50	20	35
Romanian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Spanish	115	60	60	135	70	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	210	105	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	50	20	30
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	625	345	275
Chinese languages	70	30	35	620	345	275
Cantonese	40	15	25	170	95	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	365	205	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	25	15	10	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	765	360	400	2,025	945	1,080
English and French	30	10	25	105	50	50
English and non-official language	725	350	375	1,885	875	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	131,010	64,920	66,095
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	124,035	61,575	62,455
English	515	260	260	1,745	880	865
French	285	125	160	1,050	465	580
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	4,090	1,950	2,140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	690	335	355
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	3,400	1,615	1,785
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	105,655	52,165	53,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	33,772	44,144	26,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	105,760	52,235	53,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	30,474	38,526	24,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	94,715	47,700	47,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	31,209	41,966	23,577
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	75,590	33,485	42,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	7,241	8,268	6,709
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	78,195	40,380	37,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	31,322	42,596	24,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	105,645	52,215	53,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	44,459	54,964	34,191
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	105,760	52,280	53,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	37,416	44,981	30,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	94,705	47,790	46,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	42,877	53,888	31,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	75,720	33,400	42,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	8,401	8,829	8,063
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	78,195	40,405	37,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	41,964	52,586	30,609
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	31,520	18,010	13,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	55,072	67,192	43,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	62,478	73,368	47,962
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	86.5	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	70.1	74.0	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	13.5	10.4	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without total income	945	480	470	3,540	1,595	1,945
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	105,655	52,165	53,490
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	14,655	5,780	8,875
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	18,345	6,805	11,535
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	14,865	5,940	8,925
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	12,535	5,510	7,025
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	10,400	4,850	5,550
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	8,010	4,290	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	6,440	3,940	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	5,045	3,310	1,735
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	3,995	2,710	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	2,940	2,140	795
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	8,435	6,895	1,540
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	6,375	5,200	1,180
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	2,055	1,695	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	3,435	1,520	1,910
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	105,765	52,235	53,525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.9	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	15,250	6,060	9,190
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	19,275	7,330	11,950
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	17,605	7,195	10,410
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	14,215	6,410	7,805
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	11,425	5,795	5,635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	8,505	5,185	3,320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	6,265	4,180	2,085
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	4,755	3,325	1,430
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	8,460	6,760	1,705
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	2,975	2,300	675
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	1,885	1,510	375
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	3,600	2,945	650
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	31,000	13,380	17,620
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	78,195	40,380	37,815
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	71.6	75.1	68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	13,670	6,405	7,265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	5,830	2,405	3,430
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	9,920	3,920	6,005
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	8,545	3,575	4,975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	7,555	3,105	4,445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	6,600	2,925	3,670
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	5,370	2,835	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	4,495	2,780	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	3,840	2,550	1,285
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	12,360	9,875	2,490
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	3,185	2,205	980
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	2,470	1,860	605
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	6,705	5,805	905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	69,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	60,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	15,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	32,990	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	29,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	40,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	86,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	75,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	84,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	71,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	15,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	42,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	35,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	40,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	100,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	84,720	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	55,500	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	1,645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	2,320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	2,425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	2,505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	2,370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	2,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	4,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	3,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	3,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	2,940	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	17,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	6,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	4,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	4,575	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,050	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	1,680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	2,395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	2,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	2,670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	2,620	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	5,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	4,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	4,165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	3,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	3,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	12,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	5,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	3,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	3,575	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	38,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	86,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	75,501	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	17,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	78,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	68,469	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	13,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	117,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	100,158	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	49,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	45,205	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	38,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	100,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	84,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	17,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	92,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	77,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	13,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	128,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	106,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	59,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	52,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	22,380	11,295	11,085
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	29,194	32,172	26,993
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	26,741	28,860	25,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	22,145	11,105	11,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	39,052	42,728	35,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	33,335	35,639	31,015
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	129,020	63,950	65,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	63,355	30,245	33,110
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	14,380	6,995	7,385
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	12,605	5,660	6,945
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	12,030	5,655	6,380
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	11,875	5,760	6,120
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	12,470	6,185	6,285
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	65,660	33,705	31,955
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	12,890	6,450	6,445
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	13,345	6,775	6,565
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	13,995	7,215	6,780
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	14,285	7,405	6,880
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	11,145	5,860	5,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	122,090	60,450	61,635
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	22,450	11,555	10,900
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	7,195	3,645	3,550
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	76,230	37,410	38,815
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	23,405	11,480	11,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	17,055	7,910	9,145
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	3,805	1,920	1,885
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	1,305	655	655
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	9,915	4,620	5,290
65 years and over	450	160	285	3,340	1,370	1,965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	14.0	13.1	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	16.9	16.6	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	18.1	18.0	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	13.0	12.3	13.6
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	14.3	11.9	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	9,395	4,715	4,680
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	1,865	960	905
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	630	335	290
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	7,045	3,530	3,510
65 years and over	80	35	45	485	225	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	8.3	8.3	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	8.8	9.2	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	9.2	9.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	2.1	2.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	129,020	63,945	65,070
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	128,525	63,740	64,780
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	128,485	63,720	64,765
French	1,720	755	965	6,695	3,235	3,455
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	14,755	7,165	7,590
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	1,470	710	760
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	120	50	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	35	10	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	30	0	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	95	50	50
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	1,170	565	610
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	35	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	50	50
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	690	320	370
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	370	190	180
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	13,290	6,455	6,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	250	140	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	250	140	110
Amharic	10	15	0	10	0	0
Arabic	145	70	70	205	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	30	15	15
Maltese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	115	55	60	115	45	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	755	260	495
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	30	15	20	50	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	670	220	450
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	70	45	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	55	40	20
Tamil	125	85	45	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	9,495	4,730	4,770
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	1,120	625	490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	290	280	1,090	615	475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	20	15	0
Croatian	45	30	10	160	70	85
Czech	15	20	0	95	60	30
Macedonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	310	155	160	210	115	90
Russian	85	40	40	300	150	150
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	10	20	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	40	25	15
Ukrainian	50	10	40	265	160	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	785	355	430	2,940	1,305	1,630
Afrikaans	20	15	0	110	60	55
Danish	45	15	30	70	25	45
Dutch	155	70	85	380	160	220
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	555	260	290	2,305	1,020	1,280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Swedish	25	10	25	115	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	40	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	2,420	1,240	1,180
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	2,345	1,195	1,150
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Gujarati	20	10	15	50	20	25
Hindi	110	65	45	590	315	270
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	1,895	920	975
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	135	90	45
Iranian languages	20	10	10	65	45	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	3,140	1,595	1,545
Catalan	0	0	0	25	25	10
Italian	1,040	560	480	1,240	650	590
Portuguese	410	215	200	295	160	130
Romanian	10	0	0	50	35	20
Spanish	515	250	270	1,605	770	830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	575	235	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	230	100	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	150	85	60
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	20	10	15	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	40	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	235	80	155
American Sign Language	30	15	20	130	35	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	1,115	575	535
Chinese languages	180	80	95	1,115	580	535
Cantonese	75	40	40	415	200	210
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	65	690	380	310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	100	40	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	75	15	60
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	100	95	310	145	165
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	90	35	55	130	60	65
Hungarian	115	65	45	170	80	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	129,020	63,950	65,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	124,360	61,640	62,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	23,535	12,110	11,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	100,825	49,535	51,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	4,660	2,310	2,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	129,015	63,950	65,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	115,705	57,425	58,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	11,770	5,670	6,100
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	6,260	3,090	3,175
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	1,170	550	625
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	1,255	585	675
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	1,705	800	905
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	675	275	395
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	1,035	525	510
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	1,370	645	720
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	1,545	850	695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	11,770	5,670	6,100
Under 5 years	785	385	400	1,450	740	705
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	2,395	1,250	1,145
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	2,950	1,380	1,565
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	4,235	1,990	2,245
45 years and over	190	90	95	745	310	435
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	11,770	5,675	6,095
Americas	695	325	365	1,925	870	1,055
Brazil	15	0	15	20	10	15
Colombia	10	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	20	15	0	40	20	20
Guyana	40	20	20	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	170	70	95	60	30	30
Mexico	20	15	10	110	35	75
Peru	10	10	0	30	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	1,425	645	780
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	195	90	105
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	6,125	3,125	3,000
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	15	0	0	125	65	55
France	0	0	10	70	40	25
Germany	330	140	185	935	435	500
Greece	55	30	25	30	20	10
Hungary	70	40	35	100	60	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	45	25	20
Italy	410	210	195	695	360	330
Netherlands	145	80	65	320	135	185
Poland	185	90	95	185	90	100
Portugal	190	100	95	140	85	55
Romania	25	10	10	55	25	30
Russian Federation	25	10	15	60	25	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	40	20	20
Ukraine	65	30	35	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	2,425	1,250	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	840	450	385
Africa	130	70	60	325	145	180
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopia	15	10	0	10	0	10
Kenya	15	0	10	30	15	15
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	115	50	65
Asia	955	450	505	3,070	1,355	1,715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	355	180	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	85	30	55
India	135	70	70	1,090	525	565
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	60	30	25
Iraq	70	40	30	0	10	0
Japan	20	10	10	175	40	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	175	75	105
Lebanon	35	25	15	0	10	0
Pakistan	60	30	30	85	45	30
Philippines	125	40	85	610	210	405
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Viet Nam	75	35	40	95	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	215	100	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	325	180	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	1,365	645	725
Americas	35	35	0	225	130	90
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	35	20	15
Mexico	10	0	0	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	85	55	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	70	50	25	270	120	150
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	100	55	45
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	115	50	70
Africa	20	10	10	55	15	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	15
Asia	110	35	80	755	345	415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	125	60	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	165	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Philippines	15	0	15	255	90	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	40	20
Australia	10	10	0	35	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	129,020	63,945	65,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	13,955	6,840	7,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	23,090	11,295	11,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	91,970	45,815	46,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	5,690	2,680	3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	2,930	1,500	1,435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	1,245	745	500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	1,685	755	930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	2,400	980	1,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	335	190	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	129,020	63,950	65,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	17,555	8,525	9,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	17,130	8,325	8,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	11,885	5,745	6,140
Métis	250	105	140	5,205	2,550	2,650
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	330	170	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	95	35	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	111,465	55,420	56,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	129,020	63,950	65,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	10,005	4,880	5,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	119,015	59,070	59,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	129,020	63,950	65,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	6,980	3,515	3,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	6,910	3,490	3,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	6,310	3,170	3,145
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	585	315	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	11,730	5,710	6,015
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	11,160	5,430	5,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	7,170	3,435	3,735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	3,940	1,955	1,980
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	50	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	565	280	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	550	275	275
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	110,310	54,720	55,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	129,020	63,950	65,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	8,445	4,085	4,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	2,960	1,525	1,430
Chinese	250	115	130	1,410	715	695
Black	530	260	270	700	385	320
Filipino	225	80	150	880	320	555
Latin American	275	170	110	345	155	190
Arab	80	60	25	190	110	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	265	110	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	95	45	50
Korean	35	15	25	290	125	165
Japanese	85	35	50	1,010	450	565
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	80	40	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	225	110	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	120,570	59,860	60,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	129,015	63,950	65,070
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	18,705	9,225	9,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	14,105	6,910	7,200
Inuit	30	0	25	80	45	35
Métis	290	125	165	5,150	2,575	2,575
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	36,810	18,210	18,595
Acadian	25	10	15	65	40	25
American	500	245	255	2,815	1,305	1,510
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	34,940	17,305	17,635
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	55	20	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	45	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	10	0	0
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	99,760	49,145	50,610
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	70,120	34,010	36,115
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	15	10	0
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	43,605	20,640	22,965
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	25,480	12,185	13,295
Manx	0	0	0	35	25	15
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	32,050	15,485	16,560
Welsh	670	265	405	4,280	2,085	2,190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	3,300	1,575	1,720
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	15,430	7,590	7,845
Alsatian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	15,435	7,590	7,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	31,420	15,430	15,990
Austrian	195	120	75	1,850	905	940
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	245	130	115	855	385	470
Dutch	1,740	830	905	6,665	3,285	3,380
Flemish	30	0	25	80	55	30
Frisian	15	0	10	25	10	10
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	23,410	11,455	11,955
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	115	35	70	1,285	645	645
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	15	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	13,570	6,510	7,060
Danish	285	120	165	1,965	925	1,040
Finnish	295	155	145	1,335	635	705
Icelandic	40	10	30	810	400	410
Norwegian	245	145	100	5,490	2,645	2,845
Swedish	170	75	90	4,790	2,255	2,540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	585	285	300
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	18,940	9,505	9,430
Bulgarian	20	10	0	15	15	0
Byelorussian	10	15	0	40	25	15
Czech	90	70	20	535	300	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	365	200	165
Estonian	25	10	10	145	70	70
Hungarian	355	210	145	1,790	910	875
Latvian	75	35	40	165	90	80
Lithuanian	90	45	50	55	45	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,465	735	730	4,655	2,255	2,400
Romanian	85	40	40	910	415	495
Russian	205	100	100	3,870	1,830	2,040
Slovak	65	35	25	245	115	130
Ukrainian	900	490	410	9,125	4,615	4,510
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	40	25
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	9,990	4,960	5,030
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	75	70	470	255	220
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	110	505	260	240
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	6,920	3,475	3,440
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	40	15	0	10
Maltese	245	130	110	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	880	515	365	890	420	470
Serbian	25	15	10	150	80	70
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	65	40	130	75	60
Spanish	350	165	185	1,035	435	600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	225	95	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins	130	65	60	1,105	565	545
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jewish	80	40	45	305	140	170
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	45	35	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	715	375	340
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	335	165	170
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	55	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	15	0	20	0	20
Dominican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	420	220	200	140	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	30	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	35	0	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	1,150	605	540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	40	25	20
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	25	20	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	25	10	15
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	75	45	30
Chilean	10	0	10	70	40	35
Colombian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	10	10	10
Guatemalan	10	10	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	80	40	45	20	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	40	20	20	620	350	270
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	20	15
Salvadorean	50	40	15	45	20	25
Uruguayan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	15	10	10
African origins	230	130	100	910	480	430
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	180	110	70
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	35	10	20	20	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	85	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	305	130	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	50	25	180	65	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	50	35	15	420	245	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	55	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	335	195	140
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	8,120	3,880	4,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	585	305	280
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	60	40	15
Armenian	70	30	40	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	110	55	55
Iraqi	125	45	75	10	10	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	40	60	150	65	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Syrian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	70	40	30	60	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Asian origins	645	385	255	3,110	1,580	1,530
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	2,705	1,355	1,350
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistani	65	40	20	105	75	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	280	150	135
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	35	10	20
Tamil	15	10	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	4,470	2,010	2,465
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese	445	195	250	1,725	840	885
Filipino	275	100	175	1,055	400	655
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	50	30	20
Japanese	100	40	55	1,175	525	650
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	300	135	160
Laotian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Malaysian	25	20	15	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	145	70	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	40	20	25	745	400	345
Australian	40	20	25	485	250	235
New Zealander	0	0	0	215	130	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	41,515	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	13,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	55,505	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	7,490	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	48,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	280	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	5,530	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	13,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	17,885	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	18,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	12,410	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	8,330	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	7,880	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	7,545	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	19,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	55,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	55,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	53,975	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	6,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	22,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	6,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	9,415	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	2,855	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	4,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	2,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	51,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	21,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	55,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,975	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	7,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	7,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	10,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	9,500	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	5,085	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	51,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	40,535	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	11,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	9,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	38,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	1,129	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	349,118	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	366,218	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	13,260	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	928	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	985	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	19,370	10,180	9,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	34,220	16,235	17,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	55,605	27,340	28,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	13,770	10,795	2,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	5,300	3,270	2,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	8,470	7,525	945
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	20,075	7,305	12,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	4,885	1,665	3,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	16,875	7,570	9,295
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	11,395	4,880	6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	1,370	625	740
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	560	395	165
Master's degree	540	285	260	3,050	1,380	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	495	290	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	69,995	34,145	35,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	7,825	4,410	3,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	21,155	10,145	11,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	41,020	19,595	21,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	9,170	7,265	1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	3,445	2,110	1,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	5,725	5,160	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	15,065	5,435	9,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	3,515	1,250	2,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	13,275	5,645	7,635
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	9,065	3,750	5,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	1,050	430	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	435	275	155
Master's degree	360	145	210	2,385	1,020	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	335	165	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	53,590	26,420	27,175
Education	720	165	555	4,265	1,070	3,190
13. Education	720	165	555	4,265	1,070	3,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	1,185	520	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	235	170	65
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	950	345	605
Humanities	630	230	400	2,195	960	1,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	165	50	110
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	575	200	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	605	245	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	115	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	435	255	180
54. History	135	75	60	255	135	115
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	4,395	1,285	3,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	60	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	335	110	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	1,105	105	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	930	245	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	55	30	25
42. Psychology	250	55	200	670	170	505
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	1,245	610	635
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	10,365	3,230	7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	1,325	240	1,085
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	9,010	2,985	6,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	1,560	910	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	605	310	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	405	205	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	445	360	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	95	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	1,335	740	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	1,115	650	460
25. Library science	20	0	20	115	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	14,045	13,240	810
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	140	115	30
14. Engineering	395	320	70	1,375	1,190	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	1,945	1,740	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	4,150	4,005	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	4,500	4,345	155
48. Precision production	440	420	25	1,925	1,850	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	2,350	1,590	760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	805	430	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	1,550	1,160	390
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	9,635	1,545	8,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	525	290	235
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	8,975	1,150	7,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	130	105	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	4,270	2,250	2,020
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	2,445	665	1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	35	20
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	615	480	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	1,145	1,070	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	69,995	34,145	35,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	28,975	14,550	14,425
Education	415	85	330	2,820	615	2,205
13. Education	415	90	330	2,825	615	2,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	865	390	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	160	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	710	275	430
Humanities	455	150	305	1,560	650	915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	100	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	410	125	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	440	170	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	90	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	295	175	120
54. History	100	55	45	195	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	3,580	960	2,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	280	80	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	870	60	805
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	775	170	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	35	20	15
42. Psychology	170	25	150	540	125	415
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	1,025	485	540
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	7,935	2,430	5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	1,110	175	930
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	6,805	2,250	4,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	1,175	650	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	515	255	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	300	150	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	305	220	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	50	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	1,115	620	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	955	560	395
25. Library science	10	0	10	85	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	80	40	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	9,885	9,210	670
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	115	85	30
14. Engineering	280	210	65	1,060	900	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	1,410	1,230	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	2,945	2,850	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	3,075	2,940	130
48. Precision production	315	300	20	1,265	1,205	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	1,895	1,220	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	605	270	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	1,290	945	340
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	7,060	1,170	5,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	420	220	200
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	6,545	890	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	95	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	3,120	1,675	1,450
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	1,735	480	1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	510	390	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	860	795	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	53,595	26,420	27,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	55,605	27,340	28,265
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	50,590	24,735	25,850
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	40,750	19,560	21,190
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	9,840	5,175	4,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	5,015	2,605	2,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	1,335	820	510
Philippines	65	0	50	355	95	255
India	55	35	20	435	250	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	765	420	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	150	65	90
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other	660	360	305	1,950	940	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	70,000	34,145	35,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	28,975	14,550	14,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	41,020	19,595	21,425
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	37,760	18,015	19,745
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	31,115	14,630	16,490
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	6,640	3,385	3,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	3,265	1,580	1,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	840	485	355
Philippines	50	10	45	295	85	210
India	35	20	20	300	160	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	365	185	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	125	45	80
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	420	235	185	1,325	615	710
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	67,655	35,645	32,005
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	61,955	32,105	29,855
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	5,695	3,545	2,150
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	41,545	18,115	23,430
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	62.0	66.3	57.7
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	56.7	59.7	53.9
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	8.4	9.9	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	109,195	53,760	55,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	37,295	16,180	21,115
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	71,895	37,580	34,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	32,410	18,570	13,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	39,490	19,010	20,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	41.2	41.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	67,650	35,645	32,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,085	545	540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	66,560	35,100	31,460
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	58,835	30,495	28,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	7,730	4,605	3,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	67,650	35,645	32,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,085	545	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	66,565	35,105	31,465
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	6,615	3,900	2,715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	8,845	2,095	6,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	3,445	2,715	730
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	5,035	920	4,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	7,420	2,295	5,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	1,400	635	760
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	15,740	5,970	9,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	13,115	12,390	730
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	2,865	2,360	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	2,075	1,815	260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	67,650	35,645	32,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	1,090	545	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	66,565	35,105	31,460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	2,835	2,085	755
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	2,410	2,150	255
22 Utilities	145	125	15	350	310	45
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	5,770	5,130	640
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	4,055	3,285	770
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	1,640	1,285	365
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	7,950	3,470	4,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	3,730	2,965	760
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	905	510	395
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	1,565	515	1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	1,035	515	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	3,515	1,735	1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	2,675	1,455	1,220
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	4,455	1,365	3,090
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	8,460	1,305	7,155
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	1,840	940	905
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	6,115	2,425	3,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	3,095	1,485	1,610
91 Public administration	815	460	355	4,110	2,160	1,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	61,955	32,100	29,855
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	4,115	1,765	2,355
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	85	65	20
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	8,885	6,910	1,970
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	48,870	23,360	25,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	48,875	23,365	25,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	36,155	15,840	20,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	10,810	6,235	4,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	1,375	885	485
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	530	405	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	57,750	30,275	27,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	46,770	24,630	22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	3,760	1,940	1,825
Public transit	125	35	90	1,995	830	1,165
Walked	720	270	450	3,410	1,615	1,800
Bicycle	125	95	35	645	450	195
Other method	130	80	50	1,170	815	355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	57,755	30,270	27,480
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	24,700	11,810	12,890
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	21,890	11,115	10,770
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	5,420	3,145	2,275
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	2,265	1,520	750
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	3,480	2,685	790
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	57,755	30,270	27,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	4,045	3,095	950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	10,220	6,940	3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	15,900	8,045	7,855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	12,190	4,545	7,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	5,445	1,990	3,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	9,960	5,660	4,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	74,475	38,755	35,725
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	74,280	38,665	35,615
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	74,025	38,505	35,515
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	73,880	38,470	35,410
French	35	15	30	140	30	110
Non-official languages	50	30	20	265	165	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	240	160	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	130	75	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	65	55	15
Chinese languages	20	15	0	65	50	15
Cantonese	15	10	10	35	30	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	25	25	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	190	85	110
English and French	45	10	40	50	35	20
English and non-official language	60	40	20	135	50	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	74,475	38,750	35,725
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	73,200	38,200	35,000
English	55	25	30	230	100	135
French	190	95	105	395	155	240
Non-official language	205	125	80	600	265	335
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	80
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	475	225	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	127,795	63,340	64,455
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	107,355	53,220	54,135
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	20,435	10,120	10,315
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	12,240	5,975	6,265
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	8,195	4,150	4,050
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	7,545	3,835	3,710
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	5,620	2,880	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	1,930	955	970
External migrants	130	45	85	645	305	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	122,775	60,765	62,010
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	73,095	36,135	36,965
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	49,680	24,635	25,045
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	26,380	13,105	13,270
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	23,305	11,530	11,775
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	20,870	10,310	10,560
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	16,215	7,985	8,225
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	4,660	2,325	2,335
External migrants	390	195	190	2,435	1,215	1,215