Census Profile, 2016 Census
Huntsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Huntsville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Huntsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Huntsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,816	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,056	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,524	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,111	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	27.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	710.01	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,815	9,680	10,135	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,860	1,480	1,375	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	845	430	410	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	985	495	490	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,025	555	470	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	12,610	6,185	6,430	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,070	505	570	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,050	545	505	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,050	520	530	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,075	550	525	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,025	495	530	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,100	565	530	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,245	565	680	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,650	800	850	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,750	865	885	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,600	780	820	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	4,350	2,015	2,335	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,300	625	670	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,070	520	550	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	755	355	400	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	575	265	315	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	645	250	395	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	430	190	240	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	170	55	120	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	0	10	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.3	13.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.6	63.9	63.4	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	22.0	20.8	23.0	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.3	2.6	3.9	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	44.8	44.0	45.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	47.8	46.7	48.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	6,510	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,490	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	340	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	890	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,115	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,015	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,310	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,215	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,050	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,375	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,960	8,195	8,760	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	10,525	5,255	5,270	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	8,685	4,345	4,340	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,835	910	925	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,435	2,945	3,490	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,655	1,970	1,680	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	520	250	270	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,065	425	635	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,200	290	910	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,020	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,190	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,005	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,025	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,175	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,255	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	915	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	850	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	635	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,175	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,955	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,220	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	940	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	535	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,980	1,410	1,570	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,115	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,695	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,815	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,880	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	160	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,255	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,015	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,610	9,615	9,995	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	18,205	9,020	9,185	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	10	5	5	120	60	60
English and French	1,370	580	790	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,610	9,615	9,995	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	19,310	9,485	9,825	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	255	115	145	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	20	10	10	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	270	120	150	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.5	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,605	9,615	9,995	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	19,505	9,570	9,935	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	18,625	9,165	9,455	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	18,345	9,035	9,310	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	280	130	155	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	880	405	480	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	880	400	475	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	10	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	15	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	350	390	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	90	585	310	275
Baltic languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	575	300	270
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	65	35	30
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	15	0	15	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	70	30	40	105	55	50
Russian	20	10	10	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	375	170	200	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	15	5	10	55	30	20
Dutch	105	55	45	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	245	105	140	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	20	10	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	25	15	10	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	15	5	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	60	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	25	105	60	45
Portuguese	20	5	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	45	15	25	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	5	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	15	5	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	40	15	20	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	5	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	25	10	15	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	105	45	60	1,700	820	880
English and French	35	15	20	585	250	335
English and non-official language	60	30	30	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,610	9,615	9,995	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	19,465	9,545	9,920	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	19,260	9,445	9,810	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	19,210	9,425	9,785	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	50	20	30	935	465	475
Non-official languages	205	100	105	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	100	105	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	80	85	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	25	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	30	15	15
Russian	15	10	5	95	50	45
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	15	5	10	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	10	5	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	10	0	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	10	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	145	70	75	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	20	5	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	125	60	65	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,610	9,615	9,995	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	18,950	9,330	9,625	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	125	50	70	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	245	105	140	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	275	120	155	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	270	120	150	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,545	8,050	8,495	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,200	7,885	8,315	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,006	39,370	26,907	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,210	7,890	8,325	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,264	35,154	24,749	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,750	7,315	7,430	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,078	36,661	23,232	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,780	5,405	6,370	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,341	7,051	7,500	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,755	6,085	5,670	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,513	32,819	23,868	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,545	8,045	8,495	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,225	7,910	8,315	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,848	50,973	35,121	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,235	7,910	8,325	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,168	42,110	30,523	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,790	7,300	7,495	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,373	49,149	31,827	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,715	5,325	6,390	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,376	8,360	8,389	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,755	6,030	5,725	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,470	45,075	31,513	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,545	8,050	8,495	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,310	3,045	2,265	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,737	53,107	39,571	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,757	64,750	48,339	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	88.6	81.2	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	66.9	61.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	11.3	18.7	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,545	8,045	8,495	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	345	160	180	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	16,200	7,890	8,315	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.9	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,120	875	1,245	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,130	1,795	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,090	1,515	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,070	895	1,180	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,730	925	800	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	760	515	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	975	625	355	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	705	440	265	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	470	280	190	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	395	225	175	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	930	650	280	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	640	445	195	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	290	205	90	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,545	8,045	8,495	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	335	160	170	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	16,210	7,885	8,325	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.0	98.0	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,225	900	1,320	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	3,080	1,200	1,880	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,000	1,270	1,725	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,420	1,130	1,285	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,860	1,060	800	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	815	465	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	820	485	330	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	580	350	230	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	960	670	290	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	345	240	105	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	170	120	50	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	445	315	130	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,545	8,045	8,495	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,790	1,965	2,825	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	11,755	6,085	5,670	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	71.0	75.6	66.7	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,930	1,025	905	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,160	470	685	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,655	725	925	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,480	645	835	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,235	555	680	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	630	500	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	850	535	315	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	585	395	190	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	455	285	170	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,275	820	460	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	330	190	150	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	340	190	145	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	605	445	165	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,110	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,332	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,612	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,061	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,774	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,095	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,641	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,892	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,725	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,408	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,678	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,440	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,090	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,004	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,340	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,110	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	395	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	320	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	345	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	360	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	350	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	675	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	630	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,300	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	855	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	570	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	530	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	415	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	820	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	800	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	745	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	555	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,640	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	770	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	455	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,940	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,042	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,363	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,588	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,868	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,109	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	780	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,950	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,673	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,930	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,770	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,798	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,457	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,250	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,890	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	780	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,985	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,550	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,615	1,260	1,355	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,498	32,730	26,953	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,129	29,862	25,395	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,605	1,320	1,290	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,192	43,033	35,262	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,698	36,246	31,092	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,375	9,520	9,855	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,990	4,775	5,215	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,550	730	820	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,935	865	1,075	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,230	1,085	1,145	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	2,135	1,050	1,090	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,145	1,055	1,090	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,380	4,740	4,645	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,205	1,110	1,095	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,020	1,020	1,000	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,910	950	960	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,845	925	925	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,400	735	670	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,375	9,520	9,855	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,460	1,790	1,670	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,030	525	510	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	11,870	5,805	6,075	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	4,040	1,925	2,115	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,340	1,065	1,275	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	505	250	255	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	175	85	90	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,375	645	740	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	460	170	285	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.2	12.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.6	14.0	15.3	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	16.2	17.6	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.1	12.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	11.4	8.8	13.5	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	400	410	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	155	70	85	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	610	305	300	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	45	20	25	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	3.9	5.1	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	3.8	4.9	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.3	4.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,370	9,520	9,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	19,360	9,510	9,850	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	19,345	9,505	9,840	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,380	545	835	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,170	570	595	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,165	570	595	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	10	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	10	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	995	475	520	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	110	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	10	10	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	90	105	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	15	10	10	65	45	20
Czech	10	0	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	105	30	70	125	85	40
Russian	40	20	20	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	25	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	10	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	440	195	250	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	10	0	10	85	50	40
Danish	10	10	0	100	55	45
Dutch	140	70	75	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	105	175	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	20	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	15	15	0	60	35	20
Hindi	20	10	15	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	330	160	170	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	80	50	30	360	190	165
Portuguese	45	25	20	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	205	95	115	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	25	20	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	10	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	55	35	20	120	35	80
Estonian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Finnish	20	0	15	15	0	10
Hungarian	25	20	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,375	9,515	9,855	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,065	9,365	9,695	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,455	1,790	1,665	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,605	7,575	8,030	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	150	160	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,375	9,515	9,855	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,910	8,810	9,105	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,435	695	740	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	925	490	440	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	120	65	60	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	195	65	130	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	75	25	50	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	125	45	80	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	45	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,435	700	740	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	240	115	120	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	270	160	115	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	380	175	205	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	465	215	250	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	85	30	50	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,440	695	740	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	235	130	100	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	15	10	10	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	10	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	30	25	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	60	75	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	40	40	0	300	155	145
Europe	1,040	495	540	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	15	20	0	160	95	70
Germany	165	75	90	365	210	155
Greece	10	10	0	30	20	10
Hungary	20	15	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	180	95	85
Italy	35	15	20	80	60	20
Netherlands	120	70	45	95	55	40
Poland	70	20	55	75	50	30
Portugal	30	20	10	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	15	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	410	180	230	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	110	55	55	465	270	195
Africa	40	20	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	10	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	95	40	55	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	20	10	15	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	20	0	15	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	10	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	25	45	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	20	15	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	40	10	25	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	10	0	15	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,375	9,520	9,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,545	770	775	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,755	1,395	1,355	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,075	7,350	7,720	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	530	215	315	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	135	145	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	85	30	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	50	120	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	65	165	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,375	9,520	9,860	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	240	285	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	475	215	265	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	290	130	165	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	175	80	95	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,855	9,275	9,575	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,370	9,515	9,860	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	80	110	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,185	9,435	9,750	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,375	9,520	9,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	30	45	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	25	45	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	25	35	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	415	530	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	405	520	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	685	290	390	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	110	125	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,355	9,070	9,280	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,375	9,520	9,860	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	380	185	200	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	30	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	15	10	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	135	70	65	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	30	0	25	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	15	0	635	305	330
Arab	10	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	10	220	90	125
Korean	15	10	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	10	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,990	9,335	9,660	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,370	9,520	9,855	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,020	445	575	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	765	325	440	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	15	10	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	265	120	145	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	6,770	3,385	3,380	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	30	10	20	490	235	255
American	275	160	115	1,890	960	930
Canadian	6,590	3,300	3,290	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	20	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	15,970	7,740	8,230	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	13,135	6,310	6,825	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	8,805	4,180	4,625	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	5,255	2,485	2,770	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	10	0	50	35	20
Scottish	5,925	2,880	3,045	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	505	225	285	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	615	240	375	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,245	980	1,265	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,245	980	1,270	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,855	1,760	2,095	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	100	55	40	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	70	30	40	195	95	105
Dutch	1,125	545	575	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,700	1,185	1,515	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	125	65	60	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	630	275	355	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	145	65	80	685	345	340
Finnish	135	65	75	240	95	150
Icelandic	75	25	50	190	100	90
Norwegian	175	75	100	1,710	845	870
Swedish	120	50	75	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,785	850	940	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Czech	55	40	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	20	55	15	45
Estonian	45	40	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	225	105	125	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	40	25	20	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	760	345	415	1,540	735	805
Romanian	70	20	45	180	85	100
Russian	160	60	95	910	480	430
Slovak	50	25	30	65	25	45
Ukrainian	560	245	315	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,310	710	605	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	60	30	25	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	60	30	25	380	220	165
Italian	875	470	410	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	20	0	20
Maltese	35	15	20	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	145	75	75	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	10	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	25	15	10	15	0	10
Spanish	130	75	55	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	90	50	40	1,065	550	520
Basque	20	0	15	65	45	20
Jewish	40	25	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	155	85	65	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	15	15	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	60	25	35	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	20	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	70	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	15	10	0	10
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	15	0	10	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	20	15	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	30	0	20	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	10	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	15	10	10	30	15	20
Mexican	10	10	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	75	25	45
African origins	90	60	25	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	20	10	10	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	65	45	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	40	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	230	95	135	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	25	30	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	55	30	25	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	40	20	20	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	20	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	130	45	85	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	20	10	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	55	10	50	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	20	15	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	15	10	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	30	0	25	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	0	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,110	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	6,590	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,520	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	440	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	7,670	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,115	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	660	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,745	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,400	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,295	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,385	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,170	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,375	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,260	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,920	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,050	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	7,905	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	205	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,705	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,230	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,420	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,125	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	680	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	585	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	365	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,110	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,460	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,115	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,565	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,420	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,110	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	910	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,155	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,535	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,790	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,385	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	880	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	340	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,075	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,070	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,005	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,805	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,570	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.5	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,210	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,246	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	353,951	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.5	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	983	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,540	8,045	8,495	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,910	1,540	1,370	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,020	2,285	2,730	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,615	4,220	4,395	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,605	1,185	420	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	675	410	265	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	935	770	160	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,950	1,725	2,225	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	95	160	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,805	1,215	1,595	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	2,005	785	1,220	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	120	100	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	90	55	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	400	200	200	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	20	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,415	5,105	5,310	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	685	415	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,090	1,475	1,615	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,225	2,945	3,280	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,060	765	295	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	450	280	170	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	615	485	130	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,015	1,335	1,685	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	50	80	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,025	800	1,220	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,445	520	925	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	70	80	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	55	50	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	310	150	165	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,545	8,050	8,495	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,930	3,825	4,100	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	585	170	415	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	580	170	415	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	90	195	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	40	30	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	220	50	170	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	505	190	310	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	35	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	140	35	110	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	60	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	15	35	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	35	1,325	740	585
54. History	65	40	20	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	960	255	705	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	75	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	20	195	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	145	40	105	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	170	40	130
42. Psychology	135	10	125	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	315	150	165	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,360	525	840	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	30	100	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	495	735	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	130	105	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	70	45	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	55	45	15	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	85	75	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	60	45	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,945	1,850	95	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	85	75	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	185	155	25	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	270	245	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	585	580	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	605	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	200	185	15	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	245	65	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	75	40	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	170	30	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,565	330	1,235	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	85	115	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,340	225	1,120	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	715	340	375	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	440	145	300	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	170	105	60	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	15	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,415	5,105	5,305	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,190	2,165	2,025	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	355	95	260	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	355	95	260	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	75	160	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	190	40	145	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	335	120	210	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	120	20	100	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	30	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	835	475	355
54. History	40	35	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	165	550	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	60	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	110	30	80	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	130	30	100
42. Psychology	115	10	105	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	220	90	125	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	975	370	605	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	25	70	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	880	350	535	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	90	85	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	65	35	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	35	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	50	50	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	30	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,330	1,245	85	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	65	55	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	115	95	20	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	170	25	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	445	435	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	355	345	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	155	145	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	195	50	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	20	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	145	30	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,200	250	950	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,000	155	845	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	555	275	280	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	345	125	220	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	140	85	50	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	60	15	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,540	8,045	8,495	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,930	3,830	4,100	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,610	4,220	4,400	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	8,035	3,935	4,100	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	7,635	3,720	3,915	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	405	220	185	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	580	280	295	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	60	95	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	20	0	15	820	305	515
India	10	0	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	60	80	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	260	155	105	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,415	5,105	5,305	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,160	2,025	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,225	2,945	3,280	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	5,905	2,820	3,085	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	5,600	2,650	2,950	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	305	170	140	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	125	190	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	30	65	1,375	725	650
Philippines	15	10	15	765	295	470
India	15	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	25	35	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	135	60	75	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,545	8,050	8,495	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	10,385	5,360	5,030	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	9,690	4,975	4,720	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	695	385	305	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	6,155	2,690	3,465	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	62.8	66.6	59.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	58.6	61.8	55.6	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.2	6.1	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,540	8,045	8,495	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,435	2,355	3,080	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	11,105	5,695	5,410	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,515	3,200	2,315	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,600	2,495	3,105	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.7	41.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,390	5,360	5,030	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	80	35	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,280	4,990	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	8,515	4,175	4,340	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,755	1,105	655	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,390	5,360	5,030	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	80	40	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,275	5,280	4,990	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,090	660	430	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,225	310	920	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	390	320	75	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	825	165	660	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	940	255	685	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	295	105	190	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,790	1,055	1,730	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,035	1,895	135	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	285	230	60	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	390	290	100	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,385	5,360	5,030	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	80	40	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,280	4,990	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	70	30	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	75	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	115	105	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	1,290	1,125	160	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	675	505	175	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	320	215	105	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,575	670	910	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	265	180	85	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	150	90	60	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	200	75	125	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	110	100	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	590	315	275	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	605	345	260	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	500	130	370	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,345	240	1,105	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	135	105	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	465	670	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	220	245	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	410	210	205	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,690	4,975	4,720	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	900	435	455	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,525	1,195	330	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	7,235	3,315	3,915	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,235	3,315	3,920	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,385	2,300	3,080	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,250	655	600	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	565	340	225	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	35	20	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,760	4,515	4,245	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,440	3,900	3,545	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	750	340	410	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	50	25	25	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	415	210	200	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	0	10	315	260	55
Other method	95	40	55	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,760	4,515	4,245	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,535	1,500	2,035	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,995	1,460	1,530	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,310	865	450	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	395	300	95	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	530	395	135	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,760	4,515	4,245	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	500	390	115	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,640	1,215	420	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,520	1,375	1,140	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,095	735	1,360	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	340	595	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,065	455	605	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,400	5,820	5,580	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	11,370	5,805	5,560	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	11,360	5,800	5,560	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	11,310	5,790	5,520	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	55	15	40	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	20	655	230	420
English and French	20	10	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	0	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,395	5,825	5,580	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	11,245	5,770	5,475	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	25	0	20	1,115	405	710
French	110	35	80	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	20	15	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	15	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,245	9,430	9,805	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	17,125	8,505	8,620	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,120	930	1,190	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,085	465	615	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,035	460	570	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	995	450	545	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	905	400	505	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	95	55	40	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	35	15	25	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,545	9,100	9,450	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	12,270	6,165	6,105	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,275	2,930	3,350	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,990	1,365	1,625	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,290	1,570	1,720	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	3,165	1,505	1,655	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,915	1,370	1,545	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	250	135	115	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	125	65	65	6,370	3,410	2,965