Census Profile, 2016 Census
Minden Hills, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Minden Hills, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Minden Hills, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Minden Hills, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,088	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,655	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.7	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,092	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,833	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	878.27	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,090	3,030	3,060	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	625	325	305	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	190	100	90	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	220	115	105	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	215	110	110	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,480	1,755	1,730	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	220	120	100	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	220	115	100	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	240	120	120	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	255	135	125	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	210	115	95	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	265	120	145	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	305	150	155	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	470	225	245	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	635	325	315	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	665	330	330	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,980	955	1,025	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	660	320	335	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	485	250	235	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	380	195	185	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	250	120	125	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	210	70	140	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	135	55	85	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	55	10	45	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	5	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.3	10.7	10.0	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	57.1	57.9	56.5	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	32.5	31.5	33.5	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	51.4	50.6	52.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	56.9	56.6	57.3	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,670	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	155	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	95	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,355	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	335	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	230	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	105	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,010	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,460	2,705	2,755	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,585	1,795	1,785	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,885	1,445	1,445	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	695	355	345	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,880	910	965	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	885	535	350	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	175	85	85	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	335	175	160	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	480	115	365	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,975	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,395	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	215	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,975	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,765	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,415	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	350	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	215	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	165	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,760	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,250	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	515	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	255	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	145	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,115	545	570	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,830	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,905	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,215	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	690	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	890	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	810	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,030	3,010	3,010	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	5,740	2,875	2,865	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	280	135	145	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,025	3,015	3,010	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	5,960	2,980	2,985	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	50	25	20	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	5	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	30	25	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,025	3,010	3,010	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,995	3,005	2,995	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	5,640	2,845	2,795	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	5,590	2,810	2,775	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	50	35	20	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	355	155	200	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	155	200	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	285	125	155	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	45	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	5	5	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	30	10	15	105	55	50
Russian	20	10	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	135	55	80	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	35	15	20	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	35	50	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	5	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	20	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	0	45	15	30
Spanish	10	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	30	15	15	90	20	70
Estonian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Finnish	20	10	10	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	30	10	20	1,700	820	880
English and French	10	5	5	585	250	335
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,025	3,015	3,010	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,960	2,985	2,975	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	5,880	2,950	2,935	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	5,880	2,950	2,935	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	0	5	0	935	465	475
Non-official languages	80	40	40	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	40	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	5	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	25	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	65	30	40	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	60	25	35	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,025	3,015	3,010	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	5,835	2,930	2,905	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	35	20	25	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	30	15	15	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	125	50	75	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	125	50	75	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,380	2,680	2,700	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,285	2,630	2,655	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,447	34,314	26,016	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,290	2,635	2,655	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,323	31,026	24,184	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,620	2,325	2,295	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,379	31,374	20,699	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,175	2,020	2,155	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,735	10,928	10,576	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,210	1,730	1,480	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,642	24,693	22,426	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,380	2,645	2,735	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,275	2,605	2,665	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,978	43,595	34,470	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,280	2,605	2,675	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,808	36,433	29,277	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,660	2,340	2,315	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,137	39,749	30,478	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,120	1,980	2,140	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,140	10,333	9,960	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,215	1,745	1,470	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,521	35,523	33,330	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,375	2,650	2,735	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,320	720	595	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,878	48,052	39,973	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,073	57,178	48,093	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	81.9	75.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	52.2	53.9	50.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.8	18.1	24.2	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,380	2,685	2,700	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	100	50	50	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	5,285	2,630	2,650	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	98.2	98.0	98.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	670	285	385	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,035	450	585	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	980	425	555	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	700	345	355	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	575	300	275	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	395	250	150	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	285	170	115	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	170	120	60	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	100	55	40	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	95	55	40	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	270	180	90	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	195	125	65	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	70	50	20	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,385	2,685	2,700	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	95	50	45	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	5,290	2,630	2,655	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	98.0	98.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	300	410	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,085	465	615	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,120	505	615	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	815	415	395	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	585	330	260	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	350	220	130	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	215	140	75	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	145	85	60	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	265	180	90	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	110	70	40	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	15	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	105	70	40	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,380	2,685	2,700	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	2,170	955	1,220	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	3,215	1,730	1,480	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	59.8	64.4	54.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	680	405	275	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	290	135	155	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	460	220	240	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	420	200	220	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	355	180	170	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	285	145	145	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	220	130	90	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	140	85	60	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	85	60	30	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	280	185	100	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	50	25	25	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	60	35	25	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	170	125	45	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,830	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,935	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,517	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,040	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,715	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,074	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,548	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,150	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	805	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,737	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,768	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,072	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,536	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,835	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	155	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	130	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	265	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	260	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	215	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	600	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	140	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	80	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	80	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	315	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	400	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	110	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	100	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,975	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,148	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,699	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,190	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,202	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,368	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,392	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,985	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,355	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,823	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,973	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,854	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,908	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,467	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,348	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,824	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	980	490	495	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,133	30,048	28,992	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,349	27,360	27,344	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,005	495	510	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,845	40,974	34,828	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,448	34,237	30,723	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,005	3,005	3,005	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,530	1,740	1,795	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	630	320	310	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	770	370	405	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	720	350	370	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	735	370	365	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	675	330	340	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	2,480	1,265	1,215	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	650	330	320	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	585	295	295	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	480	245	230	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	400	210	195	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	355	185	170	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,010	3,005	3,000	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	750	395	355	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	240	125	110	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	3,345	1,675	1,670	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,915	935	980	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	985	480	505	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	160	80	80	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	60	35	25	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	590	300	290	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	235	100	130	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	16.0	16.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	20.3	22.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	28.0	22.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	17.6	17.9	17.4	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.7	13.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	295	160	130	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	35	15	20	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	225	125	95	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	35	20	15	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	5.3	4.3	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	3.8	5.6	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.0	4.5	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	7.5	5.7	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.1	1.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,010	3,000	3,010	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	6,010	3,000	3,010	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	6,005	3,000	3,010	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	300	150	150	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	420	200	220	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	200	220	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	370	180	190	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	55	45	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	55	40	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	15	10	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	30	10	15	125	85	40
Russian	30	20	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	165	75	95	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	10	10	100	55	45
Dutch	40	10	25	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	55	50	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	10	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	50	20	30	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	55	25	30	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	40	15	20	120	35	80
Estonian	10	10	10	25	15	10
Finnish	30	15	15	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,010	3,000	3,010	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,940	2,970	2,970	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	740	415	315	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,205	2,550	2,650	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	70	30	35	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,010	3,000	3,010	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,525	2,785	2,740	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	480	215	270	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	360	155	205	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	40	20	25	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	45	15	30	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	35	25	10	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	20	15	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	10	10	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	485	215	270	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	60	25	35	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	135	50	85	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	135	60	75	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	130	60	65	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	25	15	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	485	215	270	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	30	0	25	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	0	20	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	410	195	215	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	160	95	70
Germany	55	25	30	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	0	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	30	10	25	95	55	40
Poland	15	10	10	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	30	15	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	165	80	80	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	90	40	45	465	270	195
Africa	10	0	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	30	0	20	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	10	0	10	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	10	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,010	3,000	3,010	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	500	230	270	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	945	440	505	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,560	2,330	2,230	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	135	60	70	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	25	25	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	30	0	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	25	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	35	50	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,010	3,000	3,010	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	135	75	55	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	105	60	50	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	50	25	25	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	60	35	20	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,880	2,920	2,955	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,010	3,000	3,010	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	65	40	25	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,945	2,960	2,985	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,005	3,000	3,010	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	220	135	90	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	210	125	90	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	75	55	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	45	35	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,780	2,860	2,920	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,005	3,000	3,010	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	80	40	40	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	0	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	15	10	0	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	0	10	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	15	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,925	2,960	2,970	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,010	3,000	3,010	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	230	140	85	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	140	85	55	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	90	55	35	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,480	1,245	1,240	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	20	10	15	490	235	255
American	25	15	10	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,450	1,235	1,215	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	4,555	2,250	2,305	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,735	1,870	1,865	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,435	1,210	1,230	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,605	785	820	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,585	775	810	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	115	35	80	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	90	60	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	425	215	205	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	415	220	200	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	940	445	485	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	25	10	20	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	30	0	25	195	95	105
Dutch	290	140	150	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	625	315	315	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	55	35	25	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	235	85	145	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	35	10	25	685	345	340
Finnish	70	45	25	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	25	0	20	1,710	845	870
Swedish	95	20	80	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	415	215	200	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	15	0	10	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	55	15	45
Estonian	30	30	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	15	0	15	415	175	240
Latvian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	175	85	90	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	45	30	20	910	480	430
Slovak	20	0	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	120	70	50	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	295	145	150	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	10	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	15	0	15	380	220	165
Italian	185	100	85	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	15	0	15	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Spanish	30	10	25	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	35	15	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	0	25	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	30	15	15	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	25	10	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	10	10	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	10	10	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	85	40	50	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	15	15	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	10	0	10	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	20	15	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	20	0	10	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	15	0	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	15	20	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	0	0	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	0	0	10	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	10	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	15	15	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,835	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,485	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,830	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,815	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	760	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,240	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	665	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	425	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	505	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	585	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	500	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	825	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,830	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,830	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,795	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	530	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	885	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	620	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	375	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	120	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	180	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	125	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,615	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	220	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,835	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,720	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,070	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,830	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	200	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	265	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	405	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	715	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	680	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	395	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,815	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,110	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	710	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	650	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,470	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.2	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	953	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,061	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	326,541	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	345	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.1	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,380	2,645	2,730	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,105	550	555	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,540	630	910	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,735	1,465	1,270	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	655	530	120	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	320	210	110	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	335	325	15	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,275	550	730	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	40	40	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	730	350	380	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	480	225	255	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	35	15	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	20	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	145	60	90	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	20	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,085	1,505	1,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	500	290	205	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	910	410	500	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,675	800	880	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	310	265	40	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	90	35	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	180	0	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	355	545	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	0	15	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	460	175	280	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	295	130	170	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	15	15	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	105	20	80	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,380	2,645	2,735	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,645	1,180	1,465	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	185	35	150	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	190	35	155	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	50	45	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	80	40	40	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	105	55	55	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	15	15	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	240	85	155	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	25	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	40	0	30	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	30	10	25	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	90	45	50	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	425	165	260	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	390	160	230	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	25	20	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	25	25	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	755	705	45	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	275	200	75
14. Engineering	75	70	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	240	235	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	235	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	60	50	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	105	45	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	20	20	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	90	30	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	460	100	360	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	410	80	335	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	130	95	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	85	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	45	40	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	60	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,085	1,500	1,585	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,405	700	705	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	115	20	100	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	115	20	95	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	20	40	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	35	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	55	20	35	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	835	475	355
54. History	20	15	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	30	115	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	20	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	15	0	15	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	60	30	30	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	230	85	150	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	20	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	210	80	130	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	20	20	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	15	20	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	435	390	45	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	20	230	165	65
14. Engineering	25	20	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	55	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	155	155	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	125	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	30	25	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	30	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	300	60	240	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	265	45	220	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	155	85	70	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	80	25	60	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,375	2,645	2,735	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,645	1,180	1,460	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,735	1,465	1,270	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,580	1,380	1,200	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,445	1,315	1,130	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	140	65	70	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	85	70	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	10	10	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	80	45	35	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,080	1,505	1,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	700	705	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,680	805	875	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,585	765	820	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,505	730	770	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	80	30	50	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	35	55	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	10	0	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	45	15	30	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,380	2,645	2,735	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	2,745	1,455	1,295	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,490	1,300	1,190	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	250	145	105	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,635	1,195	1,440	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	51.0	55.0	47.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	46.3	49.1	43.5	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.0	8.1	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,380	2,650	2,735	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,440	1,105	1,335	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	2,940	1,545	1,395	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,365	755	615	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,575	790	785	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	40.4	41.6	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,740	1,450	1,290	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,720	1,435	1,290	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,205	1,100	1,100	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	515	330	190	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,740	1,450	1,295	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	10	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,720	1,435	1,290	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	290	200	90	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	375	75	305	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	85	45	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	140	30	110	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	240	55	185	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	10	35	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	715	245	470	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	620	600	25	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	95	70	20	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	65	60	10	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,745	1,455	1,290	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,720	1,435	1,290	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	0	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	60	50	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	450	405	45	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	80	55	30	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	85	50	35	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	390	190	200	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	145	95	45	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	15	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	20	25	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	125	50	75	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	195	115	75	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	140	25	110	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	280	50	230	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	35	25	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	300	100	200	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	110	50	60	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	95	55	40	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,490	1,300	1,185	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	215	100	115	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	495	350	145	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	1,765	850	915	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,765	850	915	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	800	355	445	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	520	240	270	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	440	250	190	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,260	1,200	1,060	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,995	1,095	900	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	135	50	80	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	30	10	25	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	55	30	30	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	30	10	20	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,255	1,195	1,065	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	765	375	385	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	800	405	400	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	320	185	140	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	105	75	30	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	270	155	110	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,260	1,200	1,060	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	125	100	25	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	460	325	140	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	735	375	360	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	510	200	310	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	210	85	125	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	215	110	110	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,085	1,615	1,470	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,085	1,610	1,470	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,070	1,610	1,465	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,075	1,605	1,465	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,080	1,610	1,470	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,045	1,590	1,455	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	10	10	1,115	405	710
French	30	15	10	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	10	0	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,970	2,980	2,990	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	5,260	2,635	2,630	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	710	345	365	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	245	115	125	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	470	225	240	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	460	225	230	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	455	230	225	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	10	0	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,815	2,885	2,925	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	3,875	1,920	1,955	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,935	965	975	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	680	325	360	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,255	640	615	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,230	630	595	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,195	620	570	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	35	0	25	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	30	10	20	6,370	3,410	2,965