Census Profile, 2016 Census
Alexander, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Victoria [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Alexander, RM
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Victoria
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Alexander, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : Alexander, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Victoria [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 3,333 ... ... 335,696 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,983 ... ... 314,596r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.7 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,144 ... ... 158,734 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,602 ... ... 149,903 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.1 ... ... 1,555.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,569.62 ... ... 215.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 3,330 1,730 1,605 335,690 161,285 174,405
0 to 14 years 380 205 175 43,395 22,075 21,315
0 to 4 years 120 60 65 14,235 7,165 7,075
5 to 9 years 120 75 50 14,630 7,525 7,105
10 to 14 years 135 70 65 14,525 7,385 7,140
15 to 64 years 1,990 1,005 985 220,495 107,375 113,120
15 to 19 years 135 75 65 16,570 8,270 8,300
20 to 24 years 90 55 30 22,920 11,545 11,380
25 to 29 years 85 40 40 22,615 11,270 11,345
30 to 34 years 115 50 60 22,410 11,205 11,200
35 to 39 years 100 55 45 20,830 10,345 10,485
40 to 44 years 145 80 60 19,820 9,590 10,235
45 to 49 years 190 95 95 21,565 10,445 11,125
50 to 54 years 295 145 150 23,895 11,530 12,370
55 to 59 years 400 195 205 25,100 11,730 13,365
60 to 64 years 440 210 230 24,765 11,450 13,310
65 years and over 965 520 440 71,805 31,840 39,970
65 to 69 years 390 205 185 23,155 10,820 12,335
70 to 74 years 285 150 135 16,280 7,655 8,625
75 to 79 years 185 120 70 11,470 5,230 6,240
80 to 84 years 70 35 35 9,095 4,000 5,090
85 years and over 40 15 25 11,810 4,135 7,675
85 to 89 years 30 15 10 6,685 2,575 4,115
90 to 94 years 10 0 5 3,895 1,260 2,630
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 1,080 275 810
100 years and over 0 0 0 150 25 130
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.4 11.8 10.9 12.9 13.7 12.2
15 to 64 years 59.8 58.1 61.4 65.7 66.6 64.9
65 years and over 29.0 30.1 27.4 21.4 19.7 22.9
85 years and over 1.2 0.9 1.6 3.5 2.6 4.4
Average age of the population 50.5 50.3 50.7 44.1 42.9 45.3
Median age of the population 56.6 56.4 56.8 44.8 43.1 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,605 ... ... 149,900 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,520 ... ... 54,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 10,395 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 30 ... ... 83,645 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
Row house 10 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 24,185 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10 ... ... 43,785 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 270 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 55 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,605 ... ... 149,905 ... ...
1 person 480 ... ... 51,335 ... ...
2 persons 805 ... ... 55,595 ... ...
3 persons 140 ... ... 19,790 ... ...
4 persons 100 ... ... 15,610 ... ...
5 or more persons 65 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,325 ... ... 325,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,955 1,530 1,430 292,295 139,210 153,090
Married or living common law 2,040 1,025 1,015 160,820 80,175 80,645
Married 1,750 875 875 129,410 64,470 64,940
Living common law 290 145 145 31,410 15,705 15,710
Not married and not living common law 915 505 410 131,480 59,040 72,440
Never married 480 290 185 81,640 43,455 38,190
Separated 60 40 15 8,045 3,485 4,560
Divorced 200 110 90 24,340 8,580 15,760
Widowed 180 60 120 17,450 3,520 13,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,115 ... ... 91,795 ... ...
2 persons 835 ... ... 54,800 ... ...
3 persons 135 ... ... 18,170 ... ...
4 persons 100 ... ... 14,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,115 ... ... 91,790 ... ...
Total couple families 1,010 ... ... 78,100 ... ...
Married couples 865 ... ... 62,395 ... ...
Common-law couples 145 ... ... 15,700 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 105 ... ... 13,695 ... ...
Female parent 75 ... ... 10,715 ... ...
Male parent 35 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,010 ... ... 78,095 ... ...
Couples without children 765 ... ... 45,555 ... ...
Couples with children 240 ... ... 32,540 ... ...
1 child 110 ... ... 14,565 ... ...
2 children 85 ... ... 13,875 ... ...
3 or more children 45 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 105 ... ... 13,695 ... ...
1 child 70 ... ... 9,245 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 600 340 265 81,185 36,595 44,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,600 ... ... 149,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,075 ... ... 87,395 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 750 ... ... 43,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 325 ... ... 44,000 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Non-census-family households 510 ... ... 60,335 ... ...
One-person households 480 ... ... 51,330 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 3,330 1,730 1,605 330,320 158,840 171,485
English only 2,815 1,465 1,350 293,490 142,450 151,040
French only 0 0 5 140 55 80
English and French 510 260 255 33,630 15,060 18,570
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 3,060 1,265 1,790
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 3,330 1,730 1,605 330,320 158,835 171,485
English 3,045 1,575 1,470 321,080 154,555 166,525
French 285 150 135 5,350 2,640 2,710
English and French 5 0 0 915 425 490
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,975 1,220 1,760
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 290 150 135 5,805 2,850 2,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 8.7 8.7 8.4 1.8 1.8 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 3,335 1,725 1,605 330,325 158,835 171,485
Single responses 3,280 1,700 1,580 325,395 156,535 168,860
Official languages 3,005 1,550 1,460 279,115 135,810 143,305
English 2,690 1,380 1,310 273,610 133,105 140,505
French 320 165 145 5,510 2,710 2,795
Non-official languages 270 150 120 46,280 20,720 25,560
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 230 100 125
Algonquian languages 20 10 5 35 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 25 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 10 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 10 10 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 65 65
Comox 0 0 0 5 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 40 20 25
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 70 35 35
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 250 140 115 46,045 20,615 25,430
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,655 905 750
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 60 30 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 1,560 860 705
Amharic 0 0 0 105 45 60
Arabic 0 0 0 1,235 695 545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 110 55 50
Maltese 5 0 0 25 15 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 75 35 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,085 490 595
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 135 65 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 950 425 525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 5 5 3,890 1,475 2,420
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 240 90 155
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 190 70 115
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 95 30 65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 3,230 1,225 2,005
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 345 185 160
Kannada 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 90 45 40
Tamil 0 0 0 135 70 70
Telugu 0 0 0 95 55 45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 230 130 100 22,545 10,485 12,060
Albanian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Balto-Slavic languages 95 55 40 4,010 1,785 2,220
Baltic languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Slavic languages 95 55 40 3,910 1,730 2,180
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 110 50 60
Croatian 0 0 0 385 190 190
Czech 10 5 5 320 145 175
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 35 20 15 1,005 455 550
Russian 0 0 0 1,010 415 590
Serbian 0 0 0 185 85 95
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 40 45
Slovak 0 0 0 125 55 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 30 40
Ukrainian 50 25 25 550 225 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 40 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Welsh 0 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 105 60 50 6,540 2,900 3,640
Afrikaans 0 0 5 150 80 70
Danish 0 0 0 385 170 215
Dutch 15 5 5 1,725 805 925
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 95 55 35 3,810 1,640 2,165
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 190 90 100
Swedish 0 0 0 165 70 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 5 5 300 175 130
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 6,065 3,000 3,065
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5,130 2,520 2,610
Bengali 0 0 0 145 65 75
Gujarati 0 0 0 145 70 70
Hindi 0 0 0 510 270 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 70 35 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,835 1,830 1,995
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Urdu 0 0 0 265 145 115
Iranian languages 0 0 0 905 465 440
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 50 30 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 850 430 420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 10 5,390 2,490 2,900
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 10 5 5 985 480 500
Portuguese 5 0 0 1,320 605 715
Romanian 0 0 0 290 135 150
Spanish 10 5 5 2,785 1,270 1,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 1,400 380 1,020
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,580 655 930
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 275 140 140
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 65 35 35
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 80 35 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 95 55 40
American Sign Language 0 0 5 35 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 55 40 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 11,720 5,210 6,510
Chinese languages 5 0 5 11,640 5,160 6,475
Cantonese 5 0 0 5,070 2,315 2,760
Hakka 0 0 0 45 15 35
Mandarin 0 0 0 5,665 2,450 3,210
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 210 95 120
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 125 50 75
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 510 235 275
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Burmese 0 0 0 35 20 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 295 75 215
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 275 70 205
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 180 105 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 155 90 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 890 405 485
Estonian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Finnish 0 0 0 230 85 145
Hungarian 5 0 0 610 305 305
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple responses 55 30 25 4,930 2,305 2,625
English and French 30 15 10 960 430 530
English and non-official language 25 15 10 3,710 1,750 1,960
French and non-official language 0 0 0 135 65 70
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 125 55 65
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 3,335 1,725 1,605 330,325 158,835 171,485
Single responses 3,250 1,690 1,565 321,210 154,695 166,520
Official languages 3,205 1,660 1,545 302,125 145,955 156,170
English 3,115 1,615 1,495 300,445 145,145 155,295
French 90 45 45 1,680 810 870
Non-official languages 45 25 20 19,085 8,735 10,355
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 20 5 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 19,050 8,720 10,330
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 820 400 420
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 780 380 395
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 0 0 0 655 330 325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 20 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 15 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 590 275 315
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 35 30
Vietnamese 0 0 0 525 240 285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 1,530 670 860
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 65 20 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 1,380 610 770
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 45 25 20
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 15 6,680 3,150 3,535
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 20 15 10 1,085 500 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 1,090 505 585
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Croatian 0 0 0 110 55 60
Czech 5 0 5 65 25 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 15 5 5 255 125 130
Russian 0 0 0 420 190 225
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 70 25 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 5 655 310 340
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 125 50 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 5 440 220 220
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 50 25 30
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 3,050 1,455 1,590
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,590 1,230 1,360
Bengali 0 0 0 70 35 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 20 20
Hindi 0 0 0 180 90 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,060 960 1,095
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 155 75 75
Iranian languages 0 0 0 450 225 225
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 420 210 215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,745 805 945
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 150 60 85
Portuguese 0 0 0 440 200 240
Romanian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Spanish 0 0 0 1,060 500 560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 495 190 305
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,010 440 570
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 130 70 55
American Sign Language 5 0 0 25 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 100 60 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 7,290 3,295 4,000
Chinese languages 0 0 0 7,260 3,275 3,985
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,840 1,305 1,540
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,975 1,775 2,195
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 300 130 170
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 35 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 160 75 85
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 80 35 40 9,110 4,145 4,965
English and French 20 10 10 615 290 325
English and non-official language 60 30 30 8,255 3,745 4,515
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 190 95 95
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 3,335 1,730 1,605 330,320 158,840 171,485
None 3,110 1,620 1,490 299,930 145,115 154,820
English 60 25 30 9,120 4,250 4,870
French 100 50 50 4,415 1,980 2,440
Non-official language 65 30 35 16,230 7,220 9,015
Aboriginal 15 5 10 340 155 185
Non-Aboriginal 45 25 25 15,890 7,065 8,825
English and French 0 0 0 65 25 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 210 105 110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 340 140 200
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,950 1,525 1,420 282,660 134,760 147,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,870 1,485 1,390 274,395 130,695 143,705
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,608 42,470 27,904 37,458 43,512 33,021
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,870 1,485 1,390 274,720 130,940 143,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,862 37,504 24,845 33,282 37,831 29,908
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,625 1,390 1,235 254,775 121,940 132,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,864 35,072 22,349 34,734 41,532 29,308
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,175 1,085 1,095 192,855 82,450 110,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,707 11,872 8,475 5,303 4,943 5,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,800 990 810 206,915 102,390 104,525
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,952 35,072 25,749 32,520 37,843 28,334
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,930 1,485 1,445 282,635 134,745 147,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,845 1,430 1,410 274,335 130,635 143,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,059 48,869 33,144 48,193 56,290 40,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,840 1,430 1,410 274,695 130,925 143,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,288 40,360 28,134 40,099 45,555 35,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,585 1,320 1,265 254,790 121,900 132,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,446 44,004 28,584 46,309 55,386 37,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,190 1,070 1,115 192,660 82,350 110,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,230 11,053 9,439 7,382 7,306 7,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,785 925 860 206,930 102,700 104,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,287 43,547 30,593 42,046 48,824 35,367
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,925 1,485 1,445 282,640 134,740 147,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 685 390 290 89,220 48,575 40,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,564 56,701 45,082 54,211 59,595 49,412
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 61,381 68,754 51,477 62,274 68,399 54,953
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.0 84.6 77.9 89.2 91.8 86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.2 59.1 56.4 66.2 68.9 62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.1 15.5 22.0 10.8 8.2 13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,950 1,530 1,420 282,660 134,760 147,905
Without total income 80 40 40 8,260 4,065 4,195
With total income 2,870 1,485 1,385 274,395 130,690 143,705
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.1 97.5 97.1 97.0 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 345 130 215 33,705 14,740 18,965
$10,000 to $19,999 440 170 270 42,840 17,255 25,580
$20,000 to $29,999 445 185 260 36,250 14,650 21,605
$30,000 to $39,999 435 205 230 32,515 13,925 18,590
$40,000 to $49,999 330 190 140 30,020 13,315 16,705
$50,000 to $59,999 235 155 75 24,475 11,730 12,745
$60,000 to $69,999 195 130 65 18,925 10,380 8,545
$70,000 to $79,999 135 90 45 15,210 8,630 6,580
$80,000 to $89,999 95 60 35 11,375 6,770 4,605
$90,000 to $99,999 70 45 25 7,985 4,830 3,155
$100,000 and over 145 120 25 21,100 14,470 6,635
$100,000 to $149,999 105 85 20 14,465 9,700 4,765
$150,000 and over 40 30 5 6,640 4,775 1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,950 1,525 1,425 282,660 134,760 147,900
Without after-tax income 80 45 40 7,940 3,815 4,125
With after-tax income 2,870 1,485 1,385 274,720 130,940 143,780
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.4 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 380 135 240 35,700 15,655 20,045
$10,000 to $19,999 470 180 290 45,045 18,520 26,525
$20,000 to $29,999 540 230 315 43,680 18,165 25,520
$30,000 to $39,999 520 280 245 38,705 16,845 21,865
$40,000 to $49,999 325 210 115 33,845 15,650 18,190
$50,000 to $59,999 245 175 75 25,035 13,450 11,595
$60,000 to $69,999 160 105 55 18,215 10,555 7,655
$70,000 to $79,999 85 60 25 12,440 7,280 5,155
$80,000 and over 140 110 30 22,050 14,825 7,225
$80,000 to $89,999 60 50 20 7,120 4,520 2,600
$90,000 to $99,999 25 20 5 4,375 2,915 1,455
$100,000 and over 50 45 5 10,560 7,385 3,170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,950 1,525 1,420 282,660 134,760 147,900
Without employment income 1,150 540 615 75,750 32,370 43,375
With employment income 1,800 990 810 206,910 102,385 104,525
Percentage with employment income 61.0 64.9 57.0 73.2 76.0 70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 360 190 170 34,115 15,830 18,285
$5,000 to $9,999 125 55 65 15,190 6,500 8,685
$10,000 to $19,999 215 95 115 26,370 11,455 14,915
$20,000 to $29,999 205 95 110 22,280 10,000 12,275
$30,000 to $39,999 185 85 100 20,725 9,405 11,320
$40,000 to $49,999 150 85 65 20,220 8,860 11,360
$50,000 to $59,999 130 80 50 16,295 7,905 8,395
$60,000 to $69,999 120 80 40 12,675 7,165 5,505
$70,000 to $79,999 100 65 35 11,030 6,410 4,620
$80,000 and over 225 165 60 28,015 18,865 9,155
$80,000 to $89,999 60 40 20 8,550 5,235 3,315
$90,000 to $99,999 45 30 15 5,760 3,625 2,135
$100,000 and over 110 90 20 13,705 10,000 3,705
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,600 ... ... 149,900 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,720 ... ... 69,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,168 ... ... 60,450 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 480 ... ... 51,330 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,040 ... ... 37,841 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,048 ... ... 33,575 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,120 ... ... 98,575 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,752 ... ... 92,273 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,682 ... ... 79,910 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,600 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,829 ... ... 88,206 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,818 ... ... 73,487 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 470 ... ... 51,300 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,133 ... ... 47,314 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,630 ... ... 39,946 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,130 ... ... 98,590 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,653 ... ... 109,484 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,341 ... ... 90,940 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,605 ... ... 149,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 70 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 75 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 160 ... ... 12,040 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 155 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 125 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 110 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 80 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
$100,000 and over 385 ... ... 47,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 160 ... ... 15,995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 100 ... ... 11,010 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 85 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
$200,000 and over 50 ... ... 8,435 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,605 ... ... 149,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 80 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 70 ... ... 7,000 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 105 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 95 ... ... 7,655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 95 ... ... 7,520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 120 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 190 ... ... 13,445 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 165 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 120 ... ... 11,025 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 110 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 80 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
$100,000 and over 225 ... ... 34,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 115 ... ... 14,910 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 60 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
$150,000 and over 50 ... ... 10,940 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,105 ... ... 91,335 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,423 ... ... 93,342 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,960 ... ... 80,683 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 740 ... ... 42,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,720 ... ... 87,882 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,672 ... ... 76,044 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 250 ... ... 32,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,192 ... ... 118,369 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,216 ... ... 101,219 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 95 ... ... 13,030 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,632 ... ... 54,806 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,744 ... ... 49,405 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,110 ... ... 91,415 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,186 ... ... 110,826 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,924 ... ... 91,674 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 770 ... ... 43,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,074 ... ... 107,074 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,408 ... ... 87,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 32,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,287 ... ... 134,646 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 81,758 ... ... 111,225 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 12,935 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,770 ... ... 64,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,147 ... ... 56,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 525 300 220 74,755 33,990 40,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,016 45,696 31,520 32,507 32,699 32,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,749 38,144 28,352 29,254 29,213 29,284
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 530 315 215 74,550 33,935 40,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,833 45,479 36,486 41,446 43,023 40,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,385 37,987 31,569 35,337 36,161 34,649
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 3,330 1,730 1,605 325,940 156,775 169,165
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,820 920 905 151,110 70,265 80,845
In the bottom decile 305 170 135 35,645 17,145 18,505
In the second decile 280 130 150 28,235 12,500 15,735
In the third decile 400 195 205 27,455 12,610 14,850
In the fourth decile 430 215 215 28,680 13,260 15,425
In the fifth decile 405 210 195 31,095 14,755 16,340
In the top half of the distribution 1,505 810 700 174,830 86,505 88,320
In the sixth decile 370 190 180 32,705 15,705 16,995
In the seventh decile 360 200 160 34,620 17,040 17,580
In the eighth decile 320 175 140 36,210 18,010 18,200
In the ninth decile 265 140 120 37,375 18,750 18,625
In the top decile 200 110 95 33,915 16,995 16,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 3,330 1,725 1,605 321,420 154,615 166,805
0 to 17 years 470 245 225 51,675 26,250 25,425
0 to 5 years 145 80 70 16,745 8,395 8,350
18 to 64 years 1,890 955 940 205,380 99,150 106,230
65 years and over 965 525 440 64,370 29,215 35,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 440 225 215 42,405 19,510 22,900
0 to 17 years 90 50 40 7,840 4,095 3,740
0 to 5 years 30 15 15 2,460 1,270 1,190
18 to 64 years 260 125 135 27,625 12,780 14,835
65 years and over 90 45 40 6,945 2,630 4,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 13.0 13.4 13.2 12.6 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 19.1 20.4 17.8 15.2 15.6 14.7
0 to 5 years (%) 20.7 18.8 21.4 14.7 15.1 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 13.8 13.1 14.4 13.5 12.9 14.0
65 years and over (%) 9.3 8.6 9.1 10.8 9.0 12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 160 90 75 30,195 14,635 15,560
0 to 17 years 35 20 15 4,845 2,490 2,360
0 to 5 years 10 5 5 1,355 695 655
18 to 64 years 110 60 50 23,290 11,305 11,980
65 years and over 10 5 0 2,060 845 1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 5.2 4.7 9.4 9.5 9.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 8.2 6.7 9.4 9.5 9.3
0 to 5 years (%) 6.9 6.3 7.1 8.1 8.3 7.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 6.3 5.3 11.3 11.4 11.3
65 years and over (%) 1.0 1.0 0.0 3.2 2.9 3.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 3,330 1,675 1,655 325,855 156,760 169,100
Official languages 3,325 1,675 1,655 322,825 155,515 167,305
English 3,325 1,670 1,655 322,715 155,475 167,235
French 485 235 245 33,335 14,780 18,555
Non-official languages 280 150 120 63,980 29,045 34,935
Aboriginal languages 50 25 30 625 280 350
Algonquian languages 45 20 25 125 50 75
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 110 45 65
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 20 0 20
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 45 15 30 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 45 15 30 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 20 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 360 170 185
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 295 135 160
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 75 30 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 55 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Non-Aboriginal languages 225 130 95 63,395 28,790 34,605
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,265 1,225 1,040
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 120 50 75
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 90 35 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,170 960
Amharic 0 0 0 140 60 75
Arabic 0 0 0 1,635 940 695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 310 140 170
Maltese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,365 630 730
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 160 85 70
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,210 550 665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5,190 1,860 3,330
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 360 155 205
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 95 35 70
Ilocano 0 0 0 285 105 175
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 300 115 185
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 4,675 1,660 3,020
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 25 10 20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 40 50
Creole languages 0 0 0 150 80 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 55 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 15 45
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 420 230 180
Kannada 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 155 95 65
Tamil 0 0 0 185 100 85
Telugu 0 0 0 95 45 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 200 115 80 35,355 16,455 18,895
Albanian 0 0 0 145 95 50
Armenian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Balto-Slavic languages 80 55 25 4,655 2,150 2,510
Baltic languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Slavic languages 80 55 25 4,575 2,095 2,480
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 75 75
Croatian 0 0 0 680 350 330
Czech 10 0 0 495 230 265
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 40 25 10 1,065 470 595
Russian 0 0 0 1,595 705 890
Serbian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Slovak 0 0 0 140 75 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ukrainian 30 25 10 655 290 370
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 60 25 35
Welsh 0 0 0 40 20 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Germanic languages 110 65 40 10,215 4,710 5,500
Afrikaans 0 0 0 525 265 265
Danish 0 0 0 570 260 310
Dutch 10 10 10 1,905 940 965
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 30
German 100 60 40 6,895 3,145 3,750
Icelandic 0 0 0 95 55 40
Norwegian 0 0 0 275 145 130
Swedish 0 0 0 320 150 175
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 50 10 40
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 510 265 245
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 7,840 3,945 3,895
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 6,735 3,400 3,340
Bengali 0 0 0 140 50 85
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 105 90
Hindi 0 0 0 1,870 985 890
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 45 25 25
Nepali 0 0 0 95 25 70
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5,220 2,590 2,635
Sindhi 0 0 0 70 30 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 30 35
Urdu 0 0 0 525 300 225
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,105 540 560
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 35 25 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,070 515 550
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 20
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 15 13,460 5,965 7,495
Catalan 0 0 0 55 25 25
Italian 10 0 0 2,115 915 1,200
Portuguese 10 10 0 1,640 780 865
Romanian 0 0 0 295 135 160
Spanish 15 0 0 10,065 4,385 5,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japanese 20 10 10 2,720 1,125 1,590
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,845 810 1,035
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 635 315 320
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 15 10
Igbo 0 0 0 45 10 30
Lingala 0 0 0 15 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Shona 0 0 0 70 50 25
Swahili 0 0 0 260 130 135
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 85 35 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 65 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sign languages 10 10 0 790 295 500
American Sign Language 0 0 0 400 130 270
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 390 165 225
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 12,720 5,800 6,915
Chinese languages 10 0 0 12,675 5,785 6,885
Cantonese 10 0 0 5,810 2,755 3,050
Hakka 0 0 0 35 10 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 7,495 3,320 4,165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 250 90 155
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 130 50 85
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 460 175 280
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 400 155 250
Lao 0 0 0 30 20 0
Thai 0 0 0 375 135 240
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 305 175 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Turkish 0 0 0 275 160 120
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,000 465 530
Estonian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Finnish 0 0 0 195 70 125
Hungarian 0 0 0 750 380 375
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 3,330 1,675 1,655 325,860 156,755 169,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,300 1,665 1,640 304,665 147,320 157,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 510 240 265 49,855 25,415 24,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,795 1,420 1,375 254,810 121,900 132,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 25 10 15 21,195 9,445 11,750
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 3,330 1,670 1,655 325,855 156,755 169,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,115 1,550 1,560 257,900 125,835 132,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 215 115 100 61,440 27,810 33,630
Before 1981 165 95 75 28,020 13,045 14,975
1981 to 1990 35 20 20 6,715 2,950 3,765
1991 to 2000 10 0 10 8,230 3,660 4,575
2001 to 2010 10 10 10 11,045 4,800 6,250
2001 to 2005 10 10 10 4,700 2,055 2,645
2006 to 2010 10 10 0 6,350 2,745 3,605
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 7,430 3,360 4,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 6,515 3,115 3,400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 215 120 95 61,440 27,805 33,635
Under 5 years 20 15 10 6,845 3,335 3,510
5 to 14 years 20 20 0 10,815 5,270 5,545
15 to 24 years 80 35 45 13,795 6,145 7,650
25 to 44 years 90 45 50 25,075 10,865 14,210
45 years and over 0 0 0 4,910 2,190 2,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 220 120 95 61,440 27,805 33,635
Americas 40 20 15 8,935 3,905 5,030
Brazil 0 0 0 185 95 95
Colombia 0 0 0 285 110 170
El Salvador 0 0 0 165 70 95
Guyana 0 0 0 70 40 35
Haiti 0 0 0 70 30 40
Jamaica 0 0 0 270 155 115
Mexico 0 0 0 735 320 415
Peru 0 0 0 135 55 80
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 230 85 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 15 0 5,585 2,450 3,140
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 1,200 495 710
Europe 150 85 65 27,040 12,775 14,260
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 130 60 65
Croatia 0 0 0 320 175 145
France 0 0 0 490 180 315
Germany 25 15 15 2,510 1,105 1,410
Greece 0 0 0 225 130 95
Hungary 0 0 0 495 265 225
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 10 440 220 220
Italy 0 0 0 610 310 300
Netherlands 15 0 10 1,430 735 690
Poland 35 15 10 790 310 475
Portugal 0 0 0 665 295 370
Romania 0 0 0 305 150 150
Russian Federation 0 10 0 585 265 325
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 140 80 60
Ukraine 0 0 0 390 180 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 30 25 14,855 7,020 7,835
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 2,665 1,295 1,370
Africa 10 10 0 2,670 1,295 1,375
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 180 120 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 175 75 100
Kenya 0 0 0 185 65 120
Morocco 0 0 0 105 65 40
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 65 65
Somalia 0 0 0 55 20 30
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 1,060 500 565
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 770 375 395
Asia 15 10 0 21,580 9,255 12,330
Afghanistan 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 70 35 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 5,470 2,325 3,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 1,225 585 640
India 0 0 0 3,590 1,800 1,795
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 745 360 390
Iraq 0 0 0 100 55 45
Japan 15 10 10 790 155 635
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 1,135 495 635
Lebanon 0 0 0 135 80 60
Pakistan 0 0 0 390 215 185
Philippines 0 0 0 4,235 1,530 2,705
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 125 55 75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 150 80 70
Taiwan 0 0 0 590 220 365
Viet Nam 0 0 0 920 405 515
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,830 820 1,005
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 1,220 585 640
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 7,425 3,360 4,070
Americas 0 0 0 970 395 570
Brazil 0 0 0 50 35 15
Colombia 0 0 0 50 10 40
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 180 80 100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 540 215 325
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 125 55 75
Europe 0 0 0 1,140 595 545
France 0 0 0 35 15 20
Germany 0 0 0 100 50 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 45 30 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 85 40 45
Ukraine 0 0 0 80 20 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 520 320 205
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 250 115 140
Africa 0 0 0 410 205 205
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 10 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 40 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 100 40 55
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 145 70 70
Asia 0 0 0 4,780 2,075 2,710
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 990 415 565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 60 35 25
India 0 0 0 520 295 220
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 160 80 80
Iraq 0 0 0 30 15 15
Israel 0 0 0 30 20 10
Japan 0 0 0 80 15 60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 430 175 250
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 50 15 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Philippines 0 0 0 1,815 720 1,095
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 70 25 45
Turkey 0 0 0 20 15 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 25 10 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 225 95 125
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 120 90 30
Australia 0 0 0 75 50 25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 50 40 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 3,325 1,670 1,655 325,860 156,760 169,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69 220 120 105 71,480 32,735 38,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 445 180 260 76,085 36,875 39,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,665 1,370 1,290 178,295 87,140 91,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 50 25 30 34,610 15,350 19,265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 20 10 10 18,520 8,715 9,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 10 8,000 4,305 3,695
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 10 10,515 4,410 6,105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 15 0 10 13,165 5,130 8,035
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 15 10 2,645 1,375 1,275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 285 135 155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 3,330 1,670 1,655 325,855 156,755 169,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 990 525 470 15,180 7,055 8,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 990 520 465 14,635 6,825 7,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 340 170 170 8,765 4,075 4,690
Métis 650 350 300 5,740 2,700 3,035
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 130 55 80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 295 130 160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 250 100 150
Non-Aboriginal identity 2,335 1,150 1,185 310,680 149,700 160,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 3,330 1,670 1,655 325,855 156,760 169,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 340 165 175 6,655 3,060 3,595
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 2,990 1,505 1,485 319,200 153,700 165,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 3,325 1,675 1,660 325,855 156,760 169,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 260 140 120 4,035 1,955 2,080
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 250 135 110 3,960 1,910 2,050
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 150 85 65 3,500 1,670 1,825
Métis single ancestry 100 55 45 435 230 205
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 30 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 70 40 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 45 35 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 615 330 285 15,185 7,040 8,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 560 290 265 14,525 6,765 7,760
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 90 120 9,175 4,320 4,855
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 355 200 155 5,175 2,360 2,815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 175 90 90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 40 15 660 275 385
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 30 10 630 260 365
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 25 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,455 1,200 1,255 306,640 147,765 158,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 3,330 1,675 1,655 325,860 156,760 169,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 40 20 20 48,880 22,830 26,055
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 9,955 5,050 4,905
Chinese 10 0 0 15,925 7,360 8,565
Black 0 0 10 3,330 1,745 1,585
Filipino 0 0 0 5,900 2,290 3,605
Latin American 0 0 0 2,480 1,155 1,320
Arab 0 0 0 1,470 860 615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,460 1,125 1,335
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,060 530 525
Korean 0 0 0 2,025 920 1,110
Japanese 20 10 15 2,375 925 1,450
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 430 195 230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,460 675 790
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,290 1,655 1,635 276,975 133,935 143,040
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 3,330 1,670 1,655 325,855 156,760 169,095
North American Aboriginal origins 870 475 400 19,220 8,995 10,225
First Nations (North American Indian) 400 205 195 13,380 6,305 7,075
Inuit 15 15 0 260 115 145
Métis 520 300 220 6,310 2,895 3,420
Other North American origins 875 450 425 82,635 40,665 41,975
Acadian 10 10 0 475 250 225
American 20 10 10 7,650 3,595 4,060
Canadian 860 435 425 77,140 37,985 39,165
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 135 90 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Québécois 0 0 0 265 120 145
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 25 15 15
European origins 2,545 1,260 1,285 253,335 121,510 131,820
British Isles origins 1,195 575 615 195,105 93,605 101,500
Channel Islander 0 0 0 90 45 45
Cornish 0 0 0 125 80 50
English 685 340 345 126,730 60,395 66,335
Irish 460 160 295 66,580 30,315 36,265
Manx 0 0 0 230 105 125
Scottish 500 225 275 89,110 42,030 47,080
Welsh 55 25 25 12,690 5,885 6,805
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 0 15 13,710 6,380 7,330
French origins 870 415 455 34,835 15,845 18,990
Alsatian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Breton 10 0 0 30 15 15
Corsican 0 0 0 15 10 10
French 870 420 455 34,790 15,820 18,970
Western European origins (except French origins) 545 290 255 64,190 30,495 33,700
Austrian 40 20 20 3,960 1,815 2,145
Bavarian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Belgian 35 35 0 1,825 895 935
Dutch 140 65 75 15,925 7,595 8,335
Flemish 0 0 0 185 70 115
Frisian 0 0 0 70 30 40
German 375 185 190 45,480 21,550 23,925
Luxembourger 0 0 0 45 0 50
Swiss 10 10 0 2,485 1,205 1,280
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 100 40 55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 170 80 90 28,075 13,225 14,850
Danish 30 0 20 5,485 2,695 2,785
Finnish 15 0 10 2,520 1,165 1,360
Icelandic 60 40 15 2,355 1,120 1,235
Norwegian 25 10 15 10,685 5,015 5,670
Swedish 50 20 35 8,440 3,800 4,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 1,395 705 695
Eastern European origins 835 405 420 42,770 20,260 22,510
Bulgarian 0 0 0 275 125 155
Byelorussian 10 10 0 185 100 90
Czech 10 10 10 1,840 855 985
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 535 255 280
Estonian 0 0 0 370 150 220
Hungarian 20 0 15 4,520 2,175 2,345
Latvian 20 10 10 465 245 220
Lithuanian 0 0 0 760 375 380
Moldovan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Polish 345 150 195 12,455 5,940 6,515
Romanian 0 0 0 2,235 1,025 1,210
Russian 40 20 20 7,920 3,805 4,115
Slovak 0 0 0 685 320 365
Ukrainian 600 300 305 17,895 8,340 9,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 345 160 190
Southern European origins 70 40 25 22,755 10,695 12,060
Albanian 0 0 0 200 125 75
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Catalan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Croatian 0 0 0 1,590 830 755
Cypriot 0 0 0 35 10 30
Greek 0 0 0 1,880 865 1,015
Italian 45 25 20 10,680 5,080 5,605
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Maltese 0 0 0 265 135 130
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 20 10
Portuguese 10 10 0 3,155 1,470 1,685
Serbian 0 0 0 550 265 280
Sicilian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Slovenian 0 0 0 425 215 215
Spanish 15 10 0 4,360 1,895 2,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 525 250 275
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 45 20
Other European origins 15 0 10 3,120 1,580 1,540
Basque 0 0 0 110 55 55
Jewish 15 0 10 1,575 795 780
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 40 60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 60 35 30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 1,300 670 630
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 2,130 975 1,155
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 160 60 95
Bermudan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 135 50 90
Dominican 10 0 0 55 10 45
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Jamaican 0 0 0 975 475 500
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 55 25 30
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 250 120 135
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 205 80 125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 110 65 45
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 4,750 2,140 2,605
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 215 95 120
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 140 60 85
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 25 20
Brazilian 0 0 0 275 110 165
Chilean 0 0 0 390 175 215
Colombian 0 0 0 425 200 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 90 40 55
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Guatemalan 0 0 0 155 85 70
Guyanese 0 0 0 175 70 105
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 40 40
Honduran 0 0 0 55 30 30
Maya 0 0 0 80 30 50
Mexican 0 0 0 1,770 830 935
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 145 85 65
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 195 90 105
Salvadorean 0 0 0 195 80 115
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 90 30 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 295 150 145
African origins 0 0 0 4,820 2,520 2,305
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 480 245 230
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 215 115 100
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 65 40 35
North African origins 0 0 0 850 475 380
Algerian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber 0 0 0 20 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 395 220 175
Libyan 0 0 0 170 105 60
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 175 95 75
Sudanese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 60 35 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 0 20
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,100 1,065 1,035
Afrikaner 0 0 0 120 60 55
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 60 30 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 215 100 120
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 140 70 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 70 35 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 125 65 60
South African 0 0 0 1,075 555 520
Tanzanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Zambian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 55 35 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 150 80 75
Other African origins 0 0 0 1,465 760 710
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 215 110 100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,285 660 620
Asian origins 50 25 20 45,465 20,970 24,490
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 10 0 4,495 2,250 2,250
Afghan 0 0 0 150 80 70
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 360 195 160
Armenian 0 0 0 275 125 145
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 25 15
Georgian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,405 660 745
Iraqi 0 0 0 110 75 35
Israeli 0 0 0 145 75 70
Jordanian 0 0 0 115 70 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 0 25
Kurd 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanese 15 10 10 670 320 350
Palestinian 0 0 0 165 80 85
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 240 145 95
Syrian 0 0 0 395 185 205
Tajik 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 45 15 35
Turk 0 0 0 375 195 180
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uighur 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 195 105 95
South Asian origins 10 0 0 10,465 5,320 5,145
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
East Indian 0 0 10 8,890 4,500 4,390
Goan 0 0 0 75 55 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 25 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 25 75
Pakistani 0 0 0 450 265 185
Punjabi 0 0 0 755 385 370
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 165 65 100
Tamil 0 0 0 65 30 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 190 100 95
East and Southeast Asian origins 20 0 10 30,810 13,580 17,235
Burmese 0 0 0 60 15 40
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 205 105 100
Chinese 0 0 0 17,370 7,985 9,380
Filipino 0 0 0 6,475 2,575 3,900
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 335 110 225
Japanese 20 0 15 2,860 1,125 1,735
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,090 950 1,135
Laotian 0 0 0 95 60 30
Malaysian 0 0 0 280 105 175
Mongolian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 60 30 25
Taiwanese 0 0 0 385 150 235
Thai 0 0 0 455 160 295
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,620 740 875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 10 35
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 180 80 100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 180 80 100
Oceania origins 0 0 0 2,360 1,125 1,235
Australian 0 0 0 1,230 570 665
New Zealander 0 0 0 570 310 260
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 645 295 350
Fijian 0 0 0 125 75 50
Hawaiian 0 0 0 265 120 150
Maori 0 0 0 145 45 100
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 50 20 30
Samoan 0 0 0 55 35 25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 30 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,605 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Owner 1,460 ... ... 91,780 ... ...
Renter 140 ... ... 58,050 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,600 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Condominium 20 ... ... 29,490 ... ...
Not condominium 1,585 ... ... 120,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,605 ... ... 149,885 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
1 bedroom 50 ... ... 30,770 ... ...
2 bedrooms 405 ... ... 44,390 ... ...
3 bedrooms 860 ... ... 38,740 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 290 ... ... 33,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,600 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 225 ... ... 55,435 ... ...
5 rooms 435 ... ... 21,980 ... ...
6 rooms 375 ... ... 18,070 ... ...
7 rooms 255 ... ... 15,460 ... ...
8 or more rooms 310 ... ... 38,945 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,600 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,595 ... ... 148,550 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,605 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Suitable 1,575 ... ... 144,490 ... ...
Not suitable 25 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,600 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
1960 or before 240 ... ... 37,990 ... ...
1961 to 1980 480 ... ... 48,740 ... ...
1981 to 1990 420 ... ... 21,960 ... ...
1991 to 2000 185 ... ... 17,280 ... ...
2001 to 2005 75 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
2006 to 2010 140 ... ... 9,880 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 60 ... ... 7,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,600 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,425 ... ... 141,970 ... ...
Major repairs needed 175 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,605 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
1 household maintainer 930 ... ... 85,865 ... ...
2 household maintainers 670 ... ... 59,385 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,600 ... ... 149,890 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
25 to 34 years 80 ... ... 21,340 ... ...
35 to 44 years 100 ... ... 21,685 ... ...
45 to 54 years 290 ... ... 26,710 ... ...
55 to 64 years 465 ... ... 29,730 ... ...
65 to 74 years 435 ... ... 24,450 ... ...
75 to 84 years 170 ... ... 13,230 ... ...
85 years and over 40 ... ... 5,965 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,580 ... ... 147,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,340 ... ... 104,920 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 235 ... ... 42,575 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 200 ... ... 36,295 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,440 ... ... 89,985 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.5 ... ... 56.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.5 ... ... 18.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 583 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 791 ... ... 1,408 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 212,069 ... ... 598,136 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 263,943 ... ... 638,651 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 140 ... ... 57,730 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 28.6 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 28.6 ... ... 44.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 648 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 668 ... ... 1,116 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,925 1,485 1,445 282,635 134,740 147,895
No certificate, diploma or degree 660 390 275 33,050 17,080 15,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 900 430 470 79,945 38,015 41,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 670 700 169,640 79,650 89,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 400 305 95 22,000 15,970 6,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 200 135 65 9,055 4,980 4,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 195 170 25 12,950 10,990 1,960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 580 210 370 54,360 21,345 33,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 20 55 8,235 3,070 5,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 305 135 175 85,050 39,255 45,790
Bachelor's degree 215 95 120 52,490 23,110 29,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 30 5,545 2,360 3,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 2,530 1,540 990
Master's degree 40 20 20 19,500 9,085 10,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 4,990 3,160 1,830
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,680 790 890 178,165 85,745 92,415
No certificate, diploma or degree 270 175 100 12,480 7,505 4,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 530 215 315 43,510 21,840 21,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 880 400 480 122,170 56,405 65,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 250 200 50 14,820 11,025 3,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 95 40 6,000 3,395 2,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 115 105 10 8,820 7,625 1,190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 410 140 270 39,730 16,020 23,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 15 40 5,350 2,145 3,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 170 50 120 62,270 27,210 35,055
Bachelor's degree 135 45 95 39,430 16,850 22,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 0 15 3,865 1,575 2,290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,705 870 835
Master's degree 15 0 10 14,380 6,300 8,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 2,880 1,615 1,265
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,930 1,485 1,440 282,640 134,740 147,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,565 815 745 113,000 55,095 57,900
Education 130 30 105 12,800 3,445 9,355
13. Education 135 30 100 12,800 3,445 9,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 20 7,485 3,135 4,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 825 670 155
50. Visual and performing arts 25 0 20 6,660 2,465 4,190
Humanities 55 25 30 11,175 4,570 6,605
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 1,500 415 1,085
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 3,600 1,165 2,430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 2,010 775 1,230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 120 45 80
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 720 460 260
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 760 485 275
54. History 15 10 0 2,005 1,130 870
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 465 100 375
Social and behavioural sciences and law 115 35 75 24,440 9,495 14,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 535 145 395
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 1,885 680 1,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 10 35 2,910 285 2,625
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 3,485 1,280 2,205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 550 225 330
42. Psychology 10 10 10 4,800 1,545 3,250
45. Social sciences 40 25 15 10,280 5,340 4,945
Business, management and public administration 200 45 155 30,925 12,055 18,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 30 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 3,560 1,075 2,480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 200 45 155 27,315 10,955 16,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 15 10 8,235 4,525 3,705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 3,950 1,835 2,115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 1,220 555 660
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 10 50
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 2,790 2,075 720
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 210 55 155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 15 15 6,705 4,450 2,250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 10 15 5,060 3,685 1,370
25. Library science 0 0 0 605 95 515
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 945 600 345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 95 70 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 385 370 10 26,880 24,500 2,380
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 1,135 740 390
14. Engineering 15 15 0 5,605 4,815 785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 55 50 10 5,665 5,010 660
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 25 0 25
46. Construction trades 105 110 0 7,050 6,875 175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 145 145 0 4,590 4,420 165
48. Precision production 50 50 0 2,820 2,635 185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 15 3,485 2,135 1,345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 0 1,680 955 725
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 0 10 1,800 1,185 615
Health and related fields 245 30 220 28,150 6,255 21,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 1,910 1,015 895
51. Health professions and related programs 245 25 220 25,390 4,700 20,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 845 535 305
Personal, protective and transportation services 120 70 45 9,330 5,060 4,270
12. Personal and culinary services 50 15 35 5,940 2,300 3,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 150 135 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 235 220 15
43. Security and protective services 20 10 0 1,290 880 410
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 35 0 1,720 1,530 185
Other 0 0 0 35 20 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 35 20 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,680 785 890 178,165 85,750 92,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 795 390 410 55,995 29,345 26,650
Education 85 15 80 7,630 1,940 5,690
13. Education 90 10 75 7,635 1,935 5,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 5,560 2,285 3,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 555 430 125
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 15 5,005 1,850 3,155
Humanities 25 0 20 7,615 2,990 4,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 1,045 250 790
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 2,455 765 1,695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,470 565 905
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 30 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 450 280 165
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 470 265 205
54. History 0 0 0 1,395 795 600
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 265 40 225
Social and behavioural sciences and law 70 20 45 18,375 6,765 11,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 395 100 295
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 10 1,580 550 1,030
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 20 2,230 215 2,010
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 2,595 785 1,810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 475 210 265
42. Psychology 10 10 10 3,285 965 2,315
45. Social sciences 25 15 10 7,820 3,935 3,885
Business, management and public administration 120 20 100 22,930 8,765 14,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 20 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 2,485 660 1,825
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 125 25 95 20,415 8,085 12,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 10 5,745 2,955 2,785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 2,975 1,340 1,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 855 390 465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 30
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,755 1,195 560
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 120 30 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 10 15 5,495 3,760 1,740
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 0 15 4,525 3,320 1,200
25. Library science 0 0 0 355 70 290
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 540 315 230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 50 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 235 220 15 19,010 17,095 1,910
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 780 460 310
14. Engineering 10 0 0 4,005 3,330 675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 20 15 10 3,885 3,385 500
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 70 65 0 5,150 5,010 145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 90 10 3,215 3,095 125
48. Precision production 40 40 0 1,955 1,820 135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 2,660 1,515 1,145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 20 0 1,240 670 565
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 1,420 845 580
Health and related fields 160 15 145 20,260 4,570 15,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,545 800 745
51. Health professions and related programs 160 15 140 18,185 3,480 14,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 530 285 245
Personal, protective and transportation services 100 60 40 6,855 3,755 3,100
12. Personal and culinary services 45 15 30 4,395 1,810 2,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 95 80 15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 140 135 10
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 960 630 330
49. Transportation and materials moving 35 25 10 1,260 1,105 155
Other 0 0 0 30 15 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 15 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,930 1,485 1,445 282,640 134,740 147,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,560 815 750 112,995 55,095 57,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,365 670 695 169,640 79,645 89,990
Location of study inside Canada 1,270 620 655 142,120 66,620 75,500
Same as province or territory of residence 1,135 540 595 99,660 45,950 53,700
Different than province or territory of residence 135 75 60 42,460 20,665 21,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 100 50 45 27,520 13,025 14,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 10 10 6,885 3,545 3,335
Philippines 0 0 0 2,500 780 1,715
India 0 0 0 1,115 585 530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 6,055 3,220 2,830
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,580 625 950
France 0 0 0 240 110 135
Other 70 40 30 9,155 4,160 4,995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,680 790 895 178,165 85,750 92,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 795 390 410 55,995 29,345 26,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 880 405 480 122,170 56,400 65,770
Location of study inside Canada 850 380 470 104,635 48,795 55,835
Same as province or territory of residence 775 340 440 76,875 35,255 41,620
Different than province or territory of residence 75 40 30 27,755 13,545 14,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 25 15 17,540 7,605 9,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 10 0 3,880 1,835 2,045
Philippines 0 0 0 2,250 680 1,565
India 0 0 0 845 385 460
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,545 1,270 1,275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,335 540 795
France 0 0 0 180 75 100
Other 20 15 0 6,515 2,825 3,690
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,930 1,485 1,445 282,635 134,740 147,895
In the labour force 1,485 765 725 181,160 91,155 90,005
Employed 1,335 670 665 170,965 85,650 85,315
Unemployed 150 100 55 10,200 5,510 4,690
Not in the labour force 1,440 720 725 101,475 43,585 57,895
Participation rate 50.7 51.5 50.2 64.1 67.7 60.9
Employment rate 45.6 45.1 46.0 60.5 63.6 57.7
Unemployment rate 10.1 13.1 7.6 5.6 6.0 5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,930 1,485 1,440 282,635 134,740 147,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,270 645 620 92,605 39,510 53,100
Worked 1,660 840 820 190,030 95,235 94,800
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 730 415 315 91,570 50,075 41,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 930 425 505 98,455 45,160 53,300
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.6 41.5 39.6 42.5 43.0 42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,485 765 725 181,160 91,160 90,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 15 15 2,825 1,350 1,475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,465 750 705 178,340 89,810 88,530
Employee 1,230 610 615 154,575 75,995 78,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 235 145 85 23,765 13,815 9,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,485 765 720 181,165 91,160 90,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 15 10 2,820 1,345 1,475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,460 755 710 178,340 89,810 88,530
0 Management occupations 205 110 100 19,645 11,610 8,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 190 60 130 28,655 8,415 20,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 30 25 10 14,045 10,985 3,060
3 Health occupations 85 10 75 14,315 3,500 10,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 170 45 120 25,960 9,895 16,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 30 0 30 6,880 2,985 3,895
6 Sales and service occupations 315 115 205 44,805 20,535 24,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 310 285 25 18,935 17,865 1,070
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 90 75 20 2,920 2,285 635
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 30 30 0 2,195 1,740 455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,485 765 720 181,160 91,155 90,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 15 10 2,825 1,350 1,475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,460 750 705 178,340 89,810 88,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 85 75 10 1,400 940 465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 20 0 480 420 60
22 Utilities 60 45 15 395 325 75
23 Construction 160 140 25 11,265 10,150 1,110
31-33 Manufacturing 60 45 15 6,040 4,530 1,515
41 Wholesale trade 45 30 10 3,225 2,245 980
44-45 Retail trade 140 45 90 20,915 10,110 10,805
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 95 70 25 6,820 5,085 1,735
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 3,835 2,215 1,625
52 Finance and insurance 35 20 20 5,630 2,405 3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 20 10 15 3,765 1,945 1,820
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 35 20 15 15,140 8,725 6,405
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 195 65 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 40 20 20 7,770 4,515 3,250
61 Educational services 85 10 75 14,860 5,430 9,430
62 Health care and social assistance 170 30 140 24,650 5,660 18,985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 80 60 20 4,840 2,330 2,510
72 Accommodation and food services 95 30 60 16,855 7,865 8,985
81 Other services (except public administration) 80 25 60 7,695 3,065 4,625
91 Public administration 150 60 90 22,580 11,775 10,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,335 665 665 170,960 85,650 85,315
Worked at home 175 95 80 14,020 6,865 7,150
Worked outside Canada 15 0 15 700 455 240
No fixed workplace address 185 130 50 19,940 14,330 5,615
Worked at usual place 960 440 520 136,305 63,995 72,310
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 960 440 520 136,310 63,995 72,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 240 75 165 50,950 22,750 28,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 255 95 160 82,060 39,255 42,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 455 265 195 2,450 1,450 1,000
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 845 550 295
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,145 575 570 156,245 78,325 77,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,055 525 530 99,400 51,575 47,820
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 50 25 25 7,435 2,615 4,815
Public transit 0 0 0 17,640 7,295 10,340
Walked 15 10 10 17,065 7,605 9,465
Bicycle 0 0 0 10,990 6,825 4,165
Other method 25 20 0 3,715 2,405 1,315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,145 570 575 156,245 78,325 77,920
Less than 15 minutes 380 130 250 47,645 22,655 24,995
15 to 29 minutes 315 155 160 66,675 33,610 33,065
30 to 44 minutes 160 85 75 28,425 15,195 13,225
45 to 59 minutes 95 60 40 8,300 4,065 4,240
60 minutes and over 195 140 50 5,205 2,800 2,405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,150 575 575 156,245 78,325 77,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 95 65 30 6,040 4,095 1,945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 245 145 100 24,295 14,600 9,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 270 145 125 43,310 21,780 21,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 280 90 185 39,210 17,010 22,205
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 105 50 50 21,095 9,135 11,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 155 75 80 22,285 11,710 10,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,710 860 850 195,760 98,045 97,715
Single responses 1,680 850 830 194,570 97,520 97,050
Official languages 1,680 850 830 193,395 97,000 96,395
English 1,650 850 800 192,820 96,850 95,965
French 30 10 25 580 145 430
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,175 525 655
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 20 0 15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,155 515 640
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 230 70 155
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 10 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 10 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 0 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 85 25 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 70 20 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 75 20 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 100 60 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 10 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 585 310 280
Chinese languages 0 0 0 580 305 280
Cantonese 0 0 0 285 160 125
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 280 140 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 10 20 1,185 525 665
English and French 10 0 10 375 180 190
English and non-official language 20 10 15 785 330 455
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,710 860 850 195,760 98,050 97,715
None 1,625 835 795 188,755 94,885 93,875
English 15 10 10 985 335 650
French 60 20 45 2,745 1,360 1,385
Non-official language 0 0 0 3,100 1,380 1,720
Aboriginal 10 0 0 65 30 45
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,035 1,355 1,675
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 85 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,305 1,665 1,645 323,095 155,395 167,695
Non-movers 2,965 1,485 1,485 269,090 129,085 140,005
Movers 340 180 160 54,005 26,310 27,690
Non-migrants 135 70 70 32,815 16,050 16,770
Migrants 200 110 85 21,185 10,260 10,920
Internal migrants 205 115 85 17,325 8,320 9,005
Intraprovincial migrants 185 100 85 10,925 5,095 5,835
Interprovincial migrants 10 10 10 6,400 3,230 3,165
External migrants 0 0 0 3,860 1,940 1,920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,220 1,630 1,590 311,730 149,770 161,955
Non-movers 2,170 1,080 1,090 172,540 82,535 90,005
Movers 1,045 550 500 139,190 67,235 71,955
Non-migrants 250 135 120 78,355 38,125 40,230
Migrants 800 420 385 60,840 29,115 31,725
Internal migrants 800 420 385 47,945 23,060 24,890
Intraprovincial migrants 735 380 355 29,810 14,115 15,695
Interprovincial migrants 60 40 25 18,140 8,945 9,195
External migrants 0 0 0 12,890 6,055 6,835

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Alexander, RM [Census subdivision], Manitoba and Victoria [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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