Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moose Jaw, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moose Jaw, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Moose Jaw, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Moose Jaw, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	33,890	...	...	54,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,274	...	...	54,489r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,866	...	...	29,070	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,551	...	...	26,336	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	668.7	...	...	64.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50.68	...	...	843.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	33,890	16,510	17,385	54,180	26,300	27,880
0 to 14 years	6,075	3,130	2,940	6,850	3,510	3,335
0 to 4 years	2,055	1,060	990	2,400	1,195	1,200
5 to 9 years	2,140	1,120	1,020	2,325	1,220	1,105
10 to 14 years	1,885	955	930	2,125	1,095	1,030
15 to 64 years	21,270	10,580	10,695	33,040	16,540	16,505
15 to 19 years	1,925	985	940	2,400	1,215	1,185
20 to 24 years	1,905	995	915	2,625	1,360	1,265
25 to 29 years	2,175	1,125	1,050	2,435	1,235	1,200
30 to 34 years	2,220	1,105	1,120	2,695	1,360	1,335
35 to 39 years	2,120	1,030	1,090	2,920	1,480	1,435
40 to 44 years	1,935	945	990	2,570	1,280	1,290
45 to 49 years	1,875	925	950	2,795	1,420	1,370
50 to 54 years	2,365	1,165	1,195	4,175	2,055	2,120
55 to 59 years	2,510	1,235	1,275	5,400	2,620	2,780
60 to 64 years	2,245	1,075	1,170	5,035	2,505	2,525
65 years and over	6,540	2,795	3,750	14,295	6,255	8,040
65 to 69 years	1,850	900	950	4,370	2,130	2,240
70 to 74 years	1,290	605	685	3,440	1,635	1,810
75 to 79 years	1,110	465	645	2,330	1,010	1,320
80 to 84 years	980	410	570	1,920	770	1,150
85 years and over	1,305	415	895	2,240	705	1,530
85 to 89 years	765	280	485	1,405	500	915
90 to 94 years	410	115	305	680	185	500
95 to 99 years	115	25	95	120	30	95
100 years and over	10	0	10	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.0	16.9	12.6	13.3	12.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.1	61.5	61.0	62.9	59.2
65 years and over	19.3	16.9	21.6	26.4	23.8	28.8
85 years and over	3.9	2.5	5.1	4.1	2.7	5.5
Average age of the population	41.8	40.1	43.3	47.7	46.2	49.1
Median age of the population	41.3	39.4	43.2	52.4	50.8	53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
Single-detached house	10,340	...	...	13,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	630	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,330	...	...	12,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	410	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	360	...	...	2,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,125	...	...	8,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	250	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,550	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 person	4,940	...	...	10,510	...	...
2 persons	5,015	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 persons	1,925	...	...	2,955	...	...
4 persons	1,700	...	...	2,050	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	32,860	...	...	52,180	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,815	13,375	14,445	47,335	22,790	24,540
Married or living common law	15,700	7,890	7,810	25,440	12,720	12,715
Married	12,985	6,525	6,460	14,420	7,210	7,215
Living common law	2,710	1,365	1,355	11,015	5,510	5,505
Not married and not living common law	12,115	5,485	6,635	21,890	10,070	11,825
Never married	6,990	3,910	3,075	13,165	7,205	5,960
Separated	715	285	430	570	255	315
Divorced	2,100	885	1,215	4,200	1,740	2,465
Widowed	2,315	400	1,910	3,960	870	3,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,255	...	...	15,090	...	...
2 persons	5,005	...	...	9,655	...	...
3 persons	1,830	...	...	2,795	...	...
4 persons	1,620	...	...	1,925	...	...
5 or more persons	800	...	...	715	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,255	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total couple families	7,645	...	...	12,440	...	...
Married couples	6,290	...	...	6,955	...	...
Common-law couples	1,355	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,610	...	...	2,650	...	...
Female parent	1,280	...	...	1,965	...	...
Male parent	330	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,645	...	...	12,440	...	...
Couples without children	4,060	...	...	7,975	...	...
Couples with children	3,585	...	...	4,470	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 children	1,490	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,610	...	...	2,650	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	1,685	...	...
2 children	465	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,585	3,140	3,440	12,965	6,190	6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,555	...	...	26,335	...	...
One-census-family households	9,025	...	...	14,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,975	...	...	7,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,055	...	...	6,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,410	...	...	11,355	...	...
One-person households	4,940	...	...	10,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,275	16,245	17,030	52,890	25,855	27,035
English only	31,190	15,255	15,940	70	45	25
French only	15	5	10	40,755	19,065	21,690
English and French	1,905	915	995	12,040	6,735	5,305
Neither English nor French	165	70	90	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,280	16,245	17,035	52,895	25,855	27,035
English	32,565	15,900	16,665	515	270	245
French	515	260	255	52,210	25,495	26,715
English and French	45	20	20	145	80	65
Neither English nor French	155	65	90	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	535	270	265	585	310	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,275	16,245	17,030	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	32,885	16,035	16,845	52,565	25,685	26,880
Official languages	30,535	14,880	15,655	52,150	25,465	26,685
English	29,975	14,600	15,370	475	245	230
French	565	280	290	51,675	25,225	26,455
Non-official languages	2,345	1,155	1,190	415	215	200
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,320	1,145	1,175	380	200	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	105	120	80	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	90	105	75	45	30
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	165	75	90	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	490	245	240	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	220	210	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,060	510	545	180	85	100
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	120	150	10	5	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	110	145	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	0	0	5
Russian	30	10	20	0	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	170	170	25	10	15
Afrikaans	45	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	120	120	20	5	10
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	5	15	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	240	130	110	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	200	110	90	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	5	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	70	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	30	10	15	5	0	5
Spanish	75	35	45	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	35	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	130	55	30	25
Chinese languages	215	105	110	60	30	30
Cantonese	130	60	65	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	20	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	390	210	185	330	170	155
English and French	80	45	35	265	135	130
English and non-official language	305	160	145	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,275	16,245	17,030	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	32,595	15,900	16,695	52,565	25,685	26,875
Official languages	31,555	15,385	16,170	52,410	25,605	26,800
English	31,385	15,310	16,075	335	170	160
French	170	75	95	52,080	25,435	26,640
Non-official languages	1,040	510	525	155	85	70
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	510	525	145	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	60	80	20	10	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	115	50	65	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	120	120	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	105	105	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	170	160	50	25	25
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	45	0	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	45	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	20	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	90	55	30	25
Chinese languages	135	65	70	55	30	25
Cantonese	90	45	55	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	10	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	345	335	330	165	165
English and French	35	15	25	220	120	100
English and non-official language	625	325	305	5	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	45
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,275	16,245	17,030	52,895	25,855	27,035
None	31,515	15,400	16,110	50,945	24,800	26,145
English	570	280	290	1,450	805	645
French	430	190	240	240	115	125
Non-official language	715	350	360	200	105	95
Aboriginal	25	15	15	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	685	335	350	175	90	85
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	30	10	20	45	20	20
French and non-official language	20	10	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,795	12,985	13,810	45,335	22,110	23,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,910	12,585	13,330	44,105	21,615	22,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,422	46,979	30,404	28,106	34,299	23,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,920	12,580	13,335	44,125	21,615	22,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,761	41,225	28,071	25,738	30,448	21,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,840	11,760	12,070	36,535	18,675	17,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,378	45,540	26,340	25,572	30,726	20,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,870	7,440	10,430	36,865	17,525	19,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,886	6,891	6,885	9,351	8,987	9,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,110	9,850	9,265	26,865	14,370	12,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,790	47,708	28,765	25,878	28,174	23,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,795	12,990	13,810	45,335	22,115	23,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,860	12,555	13,310	44,170	21,605	22,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,703	58,375	37,638	34,300	39,505	29,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,870	12,555	13,315	44,175	21,610	22,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,853	47,633	32,519	29,441	33,398	25,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,795	11,775	12,020	36,545	18,570	17,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,516	57,156	34,118	31,611	37,105	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,855	7,455	10,400	36,925	17,490	19,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,439	8,038	8,726	9,746	9,404	10,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,110	9,870	9,245	26,860	14,275	12,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,441	56,905	35,263	31,604	34,300	28,548
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,795	12,985	13,810	45,335	22,110	23,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,280	5,345	3,930	10,790	5,825	4,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,326	62,353	44,696	40,979	44,174	38,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,650	72,527	51,573	46,351	50,529	41,448
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	91.7	82.2	76.4	80.9	70.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	76.8	65.0	56.3	57.7	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	8.3	17.8	23.6	19.1	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,800	12,985	13,810	45,340	22,110	23,225
Without total income	885	405	480	1,230	505	730
With total income	25,910	12,580	13,330	44,105	21,610	22,490
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.5	97.3	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,825	1,135	1,685	5,320	2,115	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	3,890	1,415	2,470	10,350	3,955	6,395
$20,000 to $29,999	3,790	1,360	2,430	7,595	3,350	4,245
$30,000 to $39,999	3,300	1,350	1,950	6,445	3,375	3,065
$40,000 to $49,999	2,985	1,405	1,575	5,405	3,045	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,110	1,145	970	3,260	1,950	1,315
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	940	630	1,955	1,215	740
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	780	430	1,410	835	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	690	395	770	515	250
$90,000 to $99,999	805	540	265	465	350	110
$100,000 and over	2,340	1,805	535	1,140	900	240
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,345	430	840	660	180
$150,000 and over	570	465	105	300	245	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,800	12,990	13,810	45,340	22,115	23,220
Without after-tax income	880	405	475	1,210	500	710
With after-tax income	25,920	12,580	13,335	44,125	21,615	22,510
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.3	97.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,905	1,165	1,740	5,675	2,150	3,525
$10,000 to $19,999	4,095	1,475	2,620	10,710	4,160	6,550
$20,000 to $29,999	4,455	1,640	2,815	9,245	4,290	4,950
$30,000 to $39,999	4,070	1,810	2,260	8,010	4,385	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	3,195	1,640	1,555	4,930	2,980	1,945
$50,000 to $59,999	2,175	1,320	850	2,585	1,555	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	1,610	1,030	575	1,365	855	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	805	410	625	485	140
$80,000 and over	2,200	1,695	510	970	750	220
$80,000 to $89,999	790	570	225	345	265	80
$90,000 to $99,999	490	385	105	200	155	40
$100,000 and over	920	745	175	425	325	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,800	12,990	13,815	45,335	22,115	23,225
Without employment income	7,685	3,135	4,550	18,475	7,745	10,730
With employment income	19,115	9,850	9,265	26,860	14,370	12,495
Percentage with employment income	71.3	75.8	67.1	59.2	65.0	53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,205	950	1,255	4,270	2,540	1,725
$5,000 to $9,999	1,300	545	760	2,220	995	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	2,285	895	1,390	4,495	2,015	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	930	1,390	4,060	2,005	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	2,095	900	1,195	3,670	1,930	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	1,935	910	1,025	2,570	1,340	1,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,465	820	650	1,800	1,035	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	735	430	1,210	710	495
$70,000 to $79,999	935	645	290	995	560	430
$80,000 and over	3,410	2,520	885	1,575	1,235	340
$80,000 to $89,999	905	565	335	485	350	135
$90,000 to $99,999	670	465	205	350	280	75
$100,000 and over	1,835	1,490	345	735	605	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,555	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,083	...	...	46,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,900	...	...	41,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	10,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,139	...	...	23,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,546	...	...	22,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,610	...	...	15,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,213	...	...	65,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,852	...	...	57,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,786	...	...	57,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,854	...	...	49,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,945	...	...	10,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,498	...	...	30,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,136	...	...	26,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,605	...	...	15,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,996	...	...	75,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,685	...	...	64,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	2,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	1,450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	735	...	...	1,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	655	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	660	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	620	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,030	...	...	1,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	860	...	...	1,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,565	...	...	3,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,570	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,185	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	740	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	2,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	830	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	810	...	...	2,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	735	...	...	1,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,260	...	...	2,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	2,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	1,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	925	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,215	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,455	...	...	1,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	855	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 and over	910	...	...	430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,245	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,744	...	...	65,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,439	...	...	57,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,920	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,843	...	...	59,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	52,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,605	...	...	4,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,320	...	...	94,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,739	...	...	81,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,408	...	...	44,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,432	...	...	41,250	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,235	...	...	15,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,874	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,434	...	...	64,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,940	...	...	7,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,239	...	...	68,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,211	...	...	58,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,590	...	...	4,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,658	...	...	105,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,406	...	...	88,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,807	...	...	48,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,857	...	...	43,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,130	2,925	3,205	12,090	5,785	6,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,637	38,073	31,011	22,836	24,819	21,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,424	33,651	28,621	21,984	23,308	21,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,180	2,910	3,270	12,050	5,745	6,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,932	46,567	39,691	29,620	31,377	28,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,397	34,215	26,033	26,959	25,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	32,855	16,110	16,745	52,180	25,625	26,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,660	7,275	8,390	35,785	17,145	18,640
In the bottom decile	2,755	1,360	1,390	6,400	3,050	3,345
In the second decile	3,380	1,380	1,995	8,000	3,520	4,480
In the third decile	3,070	1,410	1,660	7,575	3,675	3,905
In the fourth decile	3,305	1,580	1,730	7,625	3,770	3,855
In the fifth decile	3,155	1,545	1,610	6,180	3,125	3,050
In the top half of the distribution	17,200	8,840	8,360	16,395	8,485	7,915
In the sixth decile	3,545	1,770	1,775	5,330	2,725	2,600
In the seventh decile	3,530	1,815	1,715	4,280	2,190	2,090
In the eighth decile	3,645	1,885	1,755	3,270	1,695	1,580
In the ninth decile	3,580	1,825	1,755	2,145	1,140	1,005
In the top decile	2,895	1,545	1,355	1,370	725	645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	32,860	16,115	16,750	52,180	25,625	26,555
0 to 17 years	7,215	3,705	3,510	8,240	4,210	4,030
0 to 5 years	2,485	1,295	1,190	2,885	1,470	1,415
18 to 64 years	19,895	9,865	10,030	31,345	15,670	15,680
65 years and over	5,755	2,550	3,205	12,595	5,745	6,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,405	1,955	2,450	10,725	4,870	5,860
0 to 17 years	1,310	680	635	1,580	810	765
0 to 5 years	505	260	245	555	280	275
18 to 64 years	2,365	1,055	1,310	5,960	2,915	3,045
65 years and over	725	220	505	3,190	1,140	2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.1	14.6	20.6	19.0	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.4	18.1	19.2	19.2	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.3	20.1	20.6	19.2	19.0	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	10.7	13.1	19.0	18.6	19.4
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.6	15.8	25.3	19.8	29.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,175	1,095	1,070	4,805	2,430	2,380
0 to 17 years	620	330	290	675	345	330
0 to 5 years	235	130	100	260	125	135
18 to 64 years	1,435	725	710	3,795	1,975	1,825
65 years and over	115	45	70	335	115	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.8	6.4	9.2	9.5	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.9	8.3	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.0	8.4	9.0	8.5	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.3	7.1	12.1	12.6	11.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.2	2.7	2.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	32,860	16,110	16,750	52,180	25,625	26,555
Official languages	32,730	16,060	16,675	52,160	25,620	26,540
English	32,725	16,055	16,665	12,105	6,810	5,295
French	1,920	980	945	52,075	25,590	26,490
Non-official languages	2,985	1,495	1,490	1,305	660	640
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	25	15	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	25	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,480	1,480	1,255	635	620
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	115	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	30	105	70	35
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	40	45	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	325	270	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	320	260	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	10	40	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	15	40	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,430	690	735	965	480	490
Albanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	0	10	0
Baltic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	155	180	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Russian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	65	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	255	235	100	40	65
Afrikaans	125	65	60	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	165	140	80	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	310	135	175	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	115	155	10	15	0
Bengali	15	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	105	40	55	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	40	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	45	10	10	0
Iranian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	135	130	855	425	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	20	50	30	20
Portuguese	15	10	0	35	25	10
Romanian	40	25	15	0	10	0
Spanish	195	100	95	805	395	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	65	25	25	10
Akan (Twi)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	25	55	30	0	30
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	10	40	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	385	195	190	80	50	35
Chinese languages	340	170	170	80	50	30
Cantonese	205	100	110	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	75	85	70	45	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	25	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	32,860	16,110	16,745	52,175	25,625	26,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,340	15,340	16,005	51,795	25,400	26,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,825	3,510	3,320	8,205	4,160	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,515	11,830	12,685	43,590	21,240	22,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,520	775	740	385	225	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	32,860	16,110	16,750	52,180	25,625	26,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,965	14,640	15,325	51,235	25,120	26,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,625	1,325	1,295	835	440	390
Before 1981	660	340	315	240	115	120
1981 to 1990	115	35	85	105	75	30
1991 to 2000	195	110	90	105	40	65
2001 to 2010	675	315	360	240	110	130
2001 to 2005	170	65	105	100	40	60
2006 to 2010	505	250	250	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	975	520	460	150	105	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	150	125	120	60	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,620	1,320	1,300	830	440	390
Under 5 years	325	190	135	155	65	90
5 to 14 years	550	275	280	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	535	245	285	115	50	70
25 to 44 years	1,020	505	505	430	265	165
45 years and over	200	105	90	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,620	1,325	1,300	830	440	395
Americas	245	125	120	200	85	115
Brazil	10	10	0	10	10	0
Colombia	20	15	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	30	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	75	80	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	40	20	25
Europe	820	410	405	300	160	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	0	0	0
France	10	15	0	150	95	55
Germany	120	60	60	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	20	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	10	20	10	0
Netherlands	30	20	15	0	0	0
Poland	40	20	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	340	165	175	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	80	40	45
Africa	385	200	185	160	120	45
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	40	35	10
Nigeria	45	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	60	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	85	90	80	60	15
Asia	1,165	580	585	170	70	105
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	95	130	100	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	170	70	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	45	30	20	10	0	0
Philippines	515	275	235	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	10	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	10	10
Viet Nam	40	25	20	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	40	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	975	520	455	155	100	45
Americas	30	30	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	25	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	205	100	105	60	40	20
France	0	0	0	50	40	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	10	0	10
Africa	160	80	75	55	50	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	50	50	20	20	0
Asia	570	300	270	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	110	50	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	375	210	165	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	32,855	16,110	16,745	52,180	25,625	26,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,990	1,520	1,475	990	515	475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,380	2,035	2,345	1,135	560	575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,485	12,555	12,930	50,055	24,550	25,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,985	990	1,000	620	325	295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,290	670	625	290	170	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	365	140	165	120	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	305	485	120	55	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	325	130	190	280	115	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	365	185	185	45	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	32,860	16,110	16,745	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,100	1,010	1,085	830	385	440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,060	1,000	1,060	785	360	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	765	365	395	380	160	220
Métis	1,300	635	660	395	195	195
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,760	15,095	15,665	51,350	25,240	26,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	32,855	16,110	16,750	52,180	25,625	26,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	660	325	330	250	125	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	32,200	15,785	16,415	51,930	25,500	26,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	32,855	16,110	16,745	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	545	275	270	650	290	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	535	270	270	610	260	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	150	130	550	235	310
Métis single ancestry	255	120	135	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,985	915	1,075	1,240	560	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,910	895	1,015	1,200	535	665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	375	420	980	405	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,070	505	565	215	125	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	25	60	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	60	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,325	14,920	15,405	50,285	24,780	25,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	32,860	16,110	16,750	52,175	25,625	26,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,360	1,205	1,155	660	335	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	160	185	15	15	0
Chinese	520	250	270	145	55	90
Black	450	220	230	260	145	115
Filipino	650	370	285	15	0	0
Latin American	70	40	35	90	40	50
Arab	45	30	15	70	50	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	60	70	35	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	35	25	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,500	14,905	15,595	51,515	25,295	26,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	32,855	16,110	16,750	52,175	25,625	26,550
North American Aboriginal origins	2,535	1,185	1,340	1,895	850	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,170	555	620	1,610	690	925
Inuit	40	10	25	15	10	10
Métis	1,410	650	760	350	200	150
Other North American origins	9,685	4,825	4,860	42,900	21,010	21,890
Acadian	10	0	10	120	75	45
American	495	235	260	210	90	125
Canadian	9,340	4,650	4,690	41,600	20,300	21,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	0	0	0	1,330	710	620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25,435	12,235	13,195	14,905	7,485	7,420
British Isles origins	17,110	8,075	9,035	2,740	1,320	1,420
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,585	4,970	5,620	510	290	220
Irish	5,795	2,715	3,085	1,850	840	1,015
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,590	3,520	4,065	620	285	335
Welsh	720	315	400	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	355	435	10	10	10
French origins	4,205	2,060	2,150	12,230	6,200	6,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	75	35	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,205	2,060	2,145	12,155	6,165	5,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,085	4,810	5,270	640	315	320
Austrian	495	265	230	25	10	20
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	110	170	155	70	85
Dutch	1,155	520	640	65	35	35
Flemish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,780	4,200	4,580	340	185	160
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	190	100	85	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,160	1,840	2,325	80	50	30
Danish	335	195	135	15	10	10
Finnish	140	70	70	0	0	10
Icelandic	145	70	70	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,565	1,045	1,520	50	35	20
Swedish	1,130	535	595	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	75	80	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	6,040	3,000	3,035	175	85	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	40	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	35	55	0	0	0
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	305	210	30	20	10
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,415	675	740	30	10	25
Romanian	645	300	340	10	0	10
Russian	895	425	470	25	20	10
Slovak	25	15	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	3,415	1,710	1,710	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	670	335	335	725	330	395
Albanian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	105	55	50
Italian	315	150	170	500	205	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	65	35	25
Serbian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	150	90	65	55	40	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	135	70	65	35	20	15
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	30	20	15	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	110	65	50	160	65	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	90	35	50
Jamaican	70	30	45	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	75	110	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	15	0	10	10	10	0
Colombian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	30	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	475	230	245	285	190	95
Central and West African origins	170	100	75	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Gambian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	10	10
North African origins	90	45	40	100	70	30
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	10	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	65	95	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	30	0	25	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	20	25	0	0	0
South African	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	45	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	30	25	0
Asian origins	1,920	990	930	415	180	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	65	50	155	85	70
Afghan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	15	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	25	10	10
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	90	55	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	155	175	35	10	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	100	160	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	25	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,445	750	695	230	75	150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	10	0	10
Chinese	620	320	295	145	65	90
Filipino	675	375	300	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Karen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	10	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	45	50	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,550	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	10,020	...	...	15,500	...	...
Renter	4,530	...	...	10,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,550	...	...	26,340	...	...
Condominium	735	...	...	1,120	...	...
Not condominium	13,815	...	...	25,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,555	...	...	26,340	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	1,835	...	...	3,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,445	...	...	8,960	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,020	...	...	9,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,170	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,405	...	...	8,175	...	...
5 rooms	2,000	...	...	6,145	...	...
6 rooms	2,185	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	2,085	...	...	2,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,875	...	...	5,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,410	...	...	26,290	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,550	...	...	26,340	...	...
Suitable	14,165	...	...	26,045	...	...
Not suitable	385	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
1960 or before	5,765	...	...	11,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,265	...	...	7,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,280	...	...	3,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	630	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	620	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	590	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,360	...	...	24,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,190	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,555	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,150	...	...	18,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,215	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,550	...	...	26,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	685	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,220	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,260	...	...	3,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,510	...	...	4,270	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,815	...	...	6,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,975	...	...	5,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,405	...	...	2,630	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,530	...	...	26,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,520	...	...	20,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,015	...	...	5,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,680	...	...	5,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,005	...	...	15,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,076	...	...	819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,641	...	...	140,103	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,243	...	...	159,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,530	...	...	10,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.6	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.8	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	573	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,795	12,985	13,810	45,335	22,110	23,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,515	2,895	2,625	10,520	4,775	5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,725	4,335	4,395	10,355	4,680	5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,765	6,795	24,460	12,655	11,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,215	2,230	975	9,810	6,380	3,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,300	725	575	7,265	4,295	2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,510	400	2,545	2,085	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,120	1,645	3,475	8,275	3,430	4,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	240	405	1,395	560	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,580	1,640	1,940	4,980	2,285	2,700
Bachelor's degree	2,650	1,135	1,510	3,615	1,600	2,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	140	130	410	215	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	60	30	185	90	95
Master's degree	535	280	255	670	320	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	95	65	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,225	8,505	8,715	27,745	13,930	13,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,215	1,295	915	4,475	2,310	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,880	2,690	5,695	2,700	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,440	4,325	5,110	17,575	8,920	8,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,320	1,650	670	7,270	4,630	2,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	935	545	390	5,475	3,155	2,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,110	280	1,795	1,475	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,875	1,270	2,605	5,785	2,385	3,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	140	245	775	350	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,855	1,265	1,595	3,740	1,550	2,190
Bachelor's degree	2,125	875	1,255	2,720	1,130	1,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	85	80	260	100	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	150	55	95
Master's degree	445	230	215	530	220	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	75	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,795	12,990	13,810	45,340	22,115	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,240	7,225	7,020	20,875	9,455	11,420
Education	1,225	345	885	2,155	570	1,580
13. Education	1,230	345	880	2,155	575	1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	105	90	405	190	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	70	45	30
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	80	335	150	185
Humanities	480	235	245	845	360	490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	45	20	435	180	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	120	130	75	35	40
54. History	25	15	10	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	170	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	670	205	470	1,630	410	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	135	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	175	550	25	520
22. Legal professions and studies	100	30	70	205	75	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	25	55
42. Psychology	145	35	110	425	95	330
45. Social sciences	195	120	75	215	125	90
Business, management and public administration	2,565	715	1,850	5,365	1,685	3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	220	60	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,330	680	1,655	5,140	1,620	3,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	150	135	630	360	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	60	30	220	75	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	20	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	75	45
40. Physical sciences	90	55	40	155	115	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	45	65	50	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	125	130	480	310	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	105	90	395	290	110
25. Library science	25	0	25	60	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	20	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,955	2,800	150	6,695	6,385	315
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	55	40	20
14. Engineering	275	260	20	375	350	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	400	70	1,250	1,115	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	885	860	25	1,565	1,540	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	810	795	15	2,020	1,975	50
48. Precision production	480	460	25	1,425	1,355	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	155	120	745	565	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	115	95	265	135	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	25	475	430	40
Health and related fields	2,495	445	2,045	3,400	640	2,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	95	30	125	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,325	315	2,010	3,220	570	2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,165	490	675	2,110	1,180	930
12. Personal and culinary services	820	175	645	1,100	265	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	110	15	320	245	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	690	670	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,225	8,505	8,720	27,740	13,925	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,785	4,180	3,605	10,165	5,010	5,160
Education	770	175	595	1,180	270	910
13. Education	770	170	595	1,180	265	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	330	150	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	60	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	130	55	70	265	115	150
Humanities	320	170	150	495	225	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	25	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	40	25	280	130	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	80	75	30	15	15
54. History	15	10	0	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	585	160	425	1,280	300	985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	115	55	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	0	160	405	15	385
22. Legal professions and studies	95	25	65	155	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	10	45
42. Psychology	115	25	90	365	75	285
45. Social sciences	175	105	75	175	90	75
Business, management and public administration	2,050	575	1,475	3,965	1,205	2,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	15	180	175	50	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,850	560	1,295	3,790	1,155	2,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	75	360	190	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	50	25	165	55	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	35	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	70	45	25	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	100	115	400	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	90	90	350	245	105
25. Library science	15	0	10	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,220	2,090	130	4,765	4,480	285
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	55	35	15
14. Engineering	200	180	15	240	215	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	300	60	960	835	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	660	645	20	1,090	1,070	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	615	15	1,470	1,430	35
48. Precision production	345	330	15	955	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	120	95	595	425	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	90	80	240	110	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	20	355	320	40
Health and related fields	1,825	355	1,470	2,535	495	2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	80	20	105	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,685	245	1,440	2,385	435	1,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	895	385	515	1,670	930	745
12. Personal and culinary services	630	125	505	865	185	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	105	100	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	10	555	545	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,795	12,985	13,810	45,335	22,110	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,245	7,225	7,015	20,875	9,455	11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,760	6,795	24,465	12,655	11,810
Location of study inside Canada	11,350	5,120	6,225	24,090	12,430	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	8,820	3,810	5,005	23,815	12,255	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	2,530	1,315	1,220	275	175	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,205	640	570	375	225	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	135	150	45	25	20
Philippines	275	130	145	0	0	10
India	90	45	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	80	40	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	35	20	30	20	10
France	10	10	0	125	95	35
Other	380	210	170	155	65	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,225	8,505	8,715	27,740	13,930	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,785	4,180	3,605	10,170	5,010	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,440	4,330	5,115	17,575	8,920	8,650
Location of study inside Canada	8,370	3,760	4,610	17,300	8,770	8,535
Same as province or territory of residence	6,465	2,750	3,715	17,160	8,695	8,465
Different than province or territory of residence	1,905	1,010	900	135	75	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	570	500	270	155	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	105	115	30	15	15
Philippines	275	130	150	10	0	10
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	35	15	30	20	10
France	10	10	0	80	65	15
Other	340	185	155	110	35	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,800	12,985	13,810	45,340	22,115	23,225
In the labour force	17,470	9,250	8,215	23,945	12,395	11,550
Employed	16,325	8,525	7,800	21,835	11,045	10,795
Unemployed	1,145	725	415	2,110	1,355	755
Not in the labour force	9,330	3,735	5,595	21,395	9,715	11,675
Participation rate	65.2	71.2	59.5	52.8	56.0	49.7
Employment rate	60.9	65.7	56.5	48.2	49.9	46.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.8	5.1	8.8	10.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,800	12,990	13,815	45,335	22,110	23,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,365	3,290	5,075	20,670	9,290	11,380
Worked	18,435	9,695	8,735	24,670	12,825	11,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,525	5,535	3,990	11,015	5,980	5,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,905	4,160	4,750	13,650	6,840	6,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.3	41.9	42.0	41.5	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,470	9,255	8,215	23,940	12,400	11,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	105	765	395	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,245	9,135	8,110	23,180	12,000	11,180
Employee	15,630	8,160	7,470	20,630	10,525	10,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,620	975	640	2,555	1,480	1,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,470	9,255	8,215	23,940	12,395	11,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	105	765	395	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,250	9,135	8,110	23,180	12,005	11,175
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,255	660	1,830	1,115	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,090	510	1,575	3,325	820	2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	585	140	1,015	830	175
3 Health occupations	1,370	255	1,115	2,100	390	1,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,885	565	1,320	2,660	750	1,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	120	210	415	235	180
6 Sales and service occupations	4,400	1,710	2,690	5,560	2,325	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,385	3,160	225	4,020	3,865	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	620	545	80	350	265	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	435	95	1,910	1,400	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,470	9,255	8,215	23,945	12,395	11,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	760	390	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,250	9,140	8,110	23,180	12,005	11,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	605	470	135	320	230	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	530	455	75	45	30	15
22 Utilities	125	95	30	205	160	45
23 Construction	1,390	1,260	130	1,605	1,430	170
31-33 Manufacturing	1,030	845	190	3,425	2,610	815
41 Wholesale trade	535	390	145	455	350	115
44-45 Retail trade	2,225	1,000	1,220	3,085	1,465	1,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,085	935	150	785	650	135
51 Information and cultural industries	275	120	160	235	135	105
52 Finance and insurance	480	125	355	495	190	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	120	65	210	135	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	490	230	260	880	530	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	525	350	175	820	545	275
61 Educational services	1,405	505	905	1,510	475	1,040
62 Health care and social assistance	2,430	390	2,040	3,760	725	3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	305	140	165	450	295	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,550	580	970	1,780	705	1,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	1,240	590	650
91 Public administration	1,190	715	475	1,865	755	1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,325	8,525	7,795	21,835	11,040	10,790
Worked at home	785	390	390	1,150	525	625
Worked outside Canada	20	15	10	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	1,995	1,625	375	1,880	1,385	500
Worked at usual place	13,525	6,500	7,025	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,525	6,500	7,025	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,960	4,625	6,335	12,045	5,235	6,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	810	610	200	155	85	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,650	1,185	470	6,550	3,775	2,775
Commute to a different province or territory	105	85	30	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,525	8,120	7,400	20,650	10,480	10,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,255	7,065	6,190	18,100	9,350	8,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	405	490	730	290	435
Public transit	225	85	135	240	120	120
Walked	870	405	465	1,230	505	725
Bicycle	105	80	30	115	85	30
Other method	165	90	80	245	130	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,520	8,125	7,400	20,655	10,480	10,170
Less than 15 minutes	9,825	4,520	5,305	8,990	4,010	4,985
15 to 29 minutes	3,540	2,050	1,495	6,625	3,310	3,315
30 to 44 minutes	680	525	155	3,515	2,040	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	780	545	235	810	570	240
60 minutes and over	700	490	210	710	555	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,520	8,120	7,400	20,655	10,485	10,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,245	945	305	995	720	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,080	2,080	995	3,830	2,470	1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,385	2,280	2,095	7,305	3,595	3,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,030	1,030	2,000	3,790	1,495	2,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,410	535	875	1,595	555	1,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,375	1,250	1,130	3,140	1,660	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,050	9,950	9,105	25,430	13,205	12,220
Single responses	19,020	9,930	9,090	24,990	12,950	12,045
Official languages	18,985	9,910	9,080	24,975	12,940	12,035
English	18,900	9,905	9,000	330	220	105
French	80	0	70	24,650	12,720	11,930
Non-official languages	35	25	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	440	260	175
English and French	0	0	0	410	250	160
English and non-official language	25	15	10	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,050	9,950	9,105	25,425	13,210	12,225
None	18,710	9,775	8,935	22,640	11,490	11,155
English	70	10	60	2,510	1,525	980
French	195	130	65	245	170	75
Non-official language	75	35	45	25	10	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	45	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	32,480	15,910	16,570	51,720	25,415	26,310
Non-movers	27,455	13,425	14,030	46,265	22,720	23,545
Movers	5,025	2,490	2,540	5,460	2,690	2,765
Non-migrants	3,195	1,565	1,625	3,650	1,805	1,850
Migrants	1,830	925	910	1,810	885	925
Internal migrants	1,560	785	775	1,745	850	895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,040	490	555	1,675	820	855
Interprovincial migrants	520	295	225	70	30	35
External migrants	270	140	135	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,815	15,075	15,740	49,785	24,395	25,385
Non-movers	18,080	8,660	9,425	34,085	16,680	17,410
Movers	12,730	6,420	6,315	15,700	7,725	7,975
Non-migrants	7,500	3,730	3,775	10,470	5,160	5,315
Migrants	5,230	2,690	2,545	5,225	2,565	2,660
Internal migrants	4,275	2,185	2,090	5,045	2,460	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	2,495	1,220	1,280	4,940	2,420	2,520
Interprovincial migrants	1,785	970	815	105	45	65
External migrants	960	500	455	185	105	80