Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmonton, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Coaldale [Population centre], Alberta
Characteristic |
Edmonton, CY Alberta [Census subdivision] |
Coaldale Alberta [Population centre] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 932,546 | ... | ... | 8,153 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 812,201 | ... | ... | 7,239r | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 14.8 | ... | ... | 12.6 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 387,950 | ... | ... | 3,036 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 360,828 | ... | ... | 2,977 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 1,360.9 | ... | ... | 1,378.4 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 685.25 | ... | ... | 5.92 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 932,545 | 465,890 | 466,655 | 8,155 | 4,105 | 4,055 |
0 to 14 years | 164,520 | 84,150 | 80,370 | 1,905 | 995 | 905 |
0 to 4 years | 60,070 | 30,600 | 29,470 | 680 | 350 | 330 |
5 to 9 years | 56,100 | 28,710 | 27,385 | 665 | 365 | 300 |
10 to 14 years | 48,350 | 24,835 | 23,515 | 560 | 285 | 270 |
15 to 64 years | 655,590 | 331,860 | 323,735 | 4,980 | 2,485 | 2,495 |
15 to 19 years | 50,850 | 26,010 | 24,840 | 470 | 245 | 225 |
20 to 24 years | 69,115 | 34,880 | 34,235 | 480 | 245 | 240 |
25 to 29 years | 85,410 | 43,425 | 41,980 | 530 | 280 | 245 |
30 to 34 years | 84,785 | 43,135 | 41,645 | 590 | 280 | 310 |
35 to 39 years | 72,790 | 37,215 | 35,580 | 520 | 250 | 265 |
40 to 44 years | 62,770 | 31,950 | 30,820 | 455 | 240 | 210 |
45 to 49 years | 58,900 | 29,880 | 29,025 | 445 | 230 | 220 |
50 to 54 years | 61,825 | 31,045 | 30,780 | 515 | 245 | 275 |
55 to 59 years | 59,620 | 29,820 | 29,795 | 520 | 260 | 260 |
60 to 64 years | 49,530 | 24,505 | 25,030 | 455 | 215 | 240 |
65 years and over | 112,440 | 49,880 | 62,555 | 1,270 | 620 | 655 |
65 to 69 years | 37,215 | 18,145 | 19,075 | 415 | 200 | 215 |
70 to 74 years | 24,635 | 11,330 | 13,300 | 300 | 140 | 160 |
75 to 79 years | 19,090 | 8,470 | 10,620 | 215 | 110 | 105 |
80 to 84 years | 15,165 | 6,315 | 8,850 | 160 | 80 | 80 |
85 years and over | 16,325 | 5,620 | 10,710 | 180 | 85 | 90 |
85 to 89 years | 10,225 | 3,900 | 6,325 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
90 to 94 years | 4,710 | 1,415 | 3,290 | 45 | 20 | 20 |
95 to 99 years | 1,210 | 275 | 935 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
100 years and over | 190 | 30 | 160 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 17.6 | 18.1 | 17.2 | 23.4 | 24.2 | 22.3 |
15 to 64 years | 70.3 | 71.2 | 69.4 | 61.1 | 60.5 | 61.5 |
65 years and over | 12.1 | 10.7 | 13.4 | 15.6 | 15.1 | 16.2 |
85 years and over | 1.8 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.2 |
Average age of the population | 37.7 | 36.9 | 38.5 | 37.7 | 37.0 | 38.4 |
Median age of the population | 35.7 | 35.2 | 36.4 | 35.9 | 35.1 | 37.0 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 360,825 | ... | ... | 2,980 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 180,215 | ... | ... | 2,295 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 25,790 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 152,175 | ... | ... | 410 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 22,215 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
Row house | 36,075 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 10,010 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 83,775 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 95 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 2,650 | ... | ... | 270 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 360,825 | ... | ... | 2,975 | ... | ... |
1 person | 98,055 | ... | ... | 575 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 117,110 | ... | ... | 1,135 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 58,810 | ... | ... | 430 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 51,650 | ... | ... | 490 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 35,210 | ... | ... | 350 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 913,580 | ... | ... | 8,040 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.5 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 768,030 | 381,740 | 386,290 | 6,255 | 3,105 | 3,150 |
Married or living common law | 425,750 | 214,060 | 211,695 | 4,230 | 2,120 | 2,105 |
Married | 353,525 | 177,855 | 175,670 | 3,735 | 1,880 | 1,855 |
Living common law | 72,230 | 36,205 | 36,025 | 495 | 245 | 255 |
Not married and not living common law | 342,280 | 167,675 | 174,600 | 2,025 | 980 | 1,040 |
Never married | 240,470 | 133,020 | 107,450 | 1,285 | 745 | 540 |
Separated | 18,430 | 7,930 | 10,495 | 110 | 45 | 65 |
Divorced | 48,940 | 19,925 | 29,010 | 325 | 130 | 195 |
Widowed | 34,440 | 6,795 | 27,645 | 305 | 70 | 240 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 247,020 | ... | ... | 2,340 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 118,670 | ... | ... | 1,165 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 55,525 | ... | ... | 415 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 50,160 | ... | ... | 460 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 22,665 | ... | ... | 300 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 3.0 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 247,015 | ... | ... | 2,340 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 205,460 | ... | ... | 2,075 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 169,350 | ... | ... | 1,830 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 36,110 | ... | ... | 250 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 41,555 | ... | ... | 265 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 32,765 | ... | ... | 210 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 8,795 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 205,460 | ... | ... | 2,075 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 92,955 | ... | ... | 1,010 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 112,505 | ... | ... | 1,065 | ... | ... |
1 child | 44,450 | ... | ... | 350 | ... | ... |
2 children | 46,910 | ... | ... | 425 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 21,140 | ... | ... | 290 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 41,560 | ... | ... | 265 | ... | ... |
1 child | 25,715 | ... | ... | 155 | ... | ... |
2 children | 11,070 | ... | ... | 70 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 4,770 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 186,840 | 98,305 | 88,530 | 975 | 495 | 480 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 360,825 | ... | ... | 2,975 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 228,005 | ... | ... | 2,240 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 85,555 | ... | ... | 965 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 142,450 | ... | ... | 1,270 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 9,235 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 123,585 | ... | ... | 690 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 98,055 | ... | ... | 575 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 25,530 | ... | ... | 115 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 921,060 | 460,380 | 460,675 | 8,040 | 4,040 | 4,000 |
English only | 833,125 | 419,990 | 413,135 | 7,825 | 3,950 | 3,880 |
French only | 1,490 | 645 | 845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 66,575 | 31,780 | 34,790 | 170 | 80 | 95 |
Neither English nor French | 19,875 | 7,970 | 11,905 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 921,060 | 460,380 | 460,675 | 8,045 | 4,040 | 4,005 |
English | 876,540 | 439,555 | 436,990 | 7,955 | 3,995 | 3,955 |
French | 18,805 | 9,885 | 8,920 | 50 | 30 | 15 |
English and French | 6,325 | 3,240 | 3,085 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neither English nor French | 19,395 | 7,710 | 11,685 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 21,965 | 11,505 | 10,465 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 921,060 | 460,380 | 460,675 | 8,045 | 4,040 | 4,005 |
Single responses | 891,125 | 445,760 | 445,370 | 7,980 | 4,015 | 3,975 |
Official languages | 605,695 | 307,085 | 298,615 | 6,905 | 3,500 | 3,405 |
English | 587,995 | 297,745 | 290,245 | 6,850 | 3,470 | 3,385 |
French | 17,705 | 9,335 | 8,365 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Non-official languages | 285,430 | 138,675 | 146,750 | 1,075 | 510 | 565 |
Aboriginal languages | 2,010 | 755 | 1,255 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 1,610 | 610 | 1,005 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Blackfoot | 35 | 5 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 1,495 | 565 | 925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 300 | 100 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 130 | 55 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 1,030 | 400 | 625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 80 | 30 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 75 | 25 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 200 | 65 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 200 | 70 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 130 | 45 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 15 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 5 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 40 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 85 | 30 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 40 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 283,420 | 137,920 | 145,495 | 1,075 | 510 | 565 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 30,335 | 15,820 | 14,515 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Berber languages | 130 | 75 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 75 | 45 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 7,890 | 3,960 | 3,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 245 | 140 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 1,120 | 580 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 6,500 | 3,230 | 3,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 22,250 | 11,745 | 10,500 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Amharic | 2,485 | 1,205 | 1,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 16,695 | 8,925 | 7,770 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 35 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 170 | 85 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 390 | 210 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 2,315 | 1,215 | 1,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 9,400 | 4,350 | 5,045 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 745 | 355 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 8,645 | 3,995 | 4,650 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 37,650 | 16,545 | 21,110 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Bikol | 95 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 1,775 | 750 | 1,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 485 | 215 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 1,680 | 720 | 960 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Malagasy | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 460 | 210 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 310 | 145 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 32,355 | 14,230 | 18,120 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Waray-Waray | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 270 | 120 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 975 | 505 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 590 | 330 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 325 | 155 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 6,440 | 3,340 | 3,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 195 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 3,315 | 1,700 | 1,615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 2,025 | 1,065 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 890 | 465 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 132,415 | 65,745 | 66,670 | 970 | 465 | 500 |
Albanian | 735 | 405 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Armenian | 155 | 80 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 29,065 | 13,530 | 15,540 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Baltic languages | 255 | 115 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 120 | 55 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 135 | 60 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 28,815 | 13,420 | 15,395 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Belarusan | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 685 | 345 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 430 | 230 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 1,735 | 910 | 825 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Czech | 675 | 335 | 340 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Macedonian | 170 | 90 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 8,095 | 3,775 | 4,325 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Russian | 5,065 | 2,360 | 2,700 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Serbian | 1,680 | 845 | 835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 340 | 170 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 460 | 235 | 225 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 240 | 110 | 125 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 9,125 | 3,965 | 5,170 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 35 | 35 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 85 | 50 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 13,130 | 6,150 | 6,985 | 850 | 410 | 440 |
Afrikaans | 330 | 170 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 450 | 215 | 235 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Dutch | 2,440 | 1,190 | 1,255 | 170 | 90 | 80 |
Frisian | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 9,380 | 4,340 | 5,045 | 675 | 320 | 355 |
Icelandic | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 145 | 60 | 85 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Swedish | 185 | 85 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 920 | 505 | 420 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 61,115 | 31,380 | 29,735 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 54,775 | 28,055 | 26,720 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 2,275 | 1,200 | 1,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 5,540 | 2,870 | 2,670 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 8,010 | 4,020 | 3,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 145 | 75 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 505 | 260 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 1,895 | 990 | 905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 70 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 26,425 | 13,570 | 12,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 905 | 420 | 480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 1,180 | 615 | 565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 7,810 | 3,985 | 3,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 6,070 | 3,180 | 2,890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 740 | 410 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 625 | 330 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 4,700 | 2,445 | 2,255 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 275 | 145 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 27,195 | 13,650 | 13,545 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Catalan | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 4,240 | 2,070 | 2,170 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Portuguese | 4,055 | 1,980 | 2,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 2,300 | 1,150 | 1,145 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 16,570 | 8,435 | 8,135 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 940 | 310 | 630 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Kartvelian languages | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 60 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 5,995 | 2,850 | 3,145 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 80 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 80 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 6,985 | 3,530 | 3,455 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Akan (Twi) | 840 | 435 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 135 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 115 | 70 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 135 | 70 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 65 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 205 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 305 | 160 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 150 | 75 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 390 | 190 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 605 | 300 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 520 | 255 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 1,185 | 575 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 130 | 85 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 665 | 370 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 1,525 | 720 | 810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 735 | 380 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 330 | 170 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 405 | 210 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 295 | 150 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 145 | 70 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 150 | 85 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 46,565 | 22,055 | 24,510 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Chinese languages | 45,890 | 21,695 | 24,200 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Cantonese | 22,015 | 10,305 | 11,705 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Hakka | 600 | 285 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 19,460 | 9,270 | 10,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 65 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 1,210 | 550 | 660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 225 | 115 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 2,285 | 1,130 | 1,155 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 675 | 360 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 130 | 70 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 425 | 230 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 895 | 355 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 360 | 180 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 525 | 170 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 1,975 | 1,095 | 875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 110 | 65 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 1,665 | 925 | 745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 105 | 60 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,450 | 685 | 760 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Estonian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 160 | 65 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 1,255 | 610 | 645 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 220 | 130 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 29,935 | 14,625 | 15,305 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
English and French | 2,715 | 1,335 | 1,380 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 25,555 | 12,460 | 13,090 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
French and non-official language | 1,115 | 550 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 555 | 280 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 921,060 | 460,385 | 460,675 | 8,045 | 4,040 | 4,005 |
Single responses | 855,580 | 428,305 | 427,270 | 7,950 | 4,005 | 3,950 |
Official languages | 691,360 | 347,590 | 343,760 | 7,635 | 3,845 | 3,785 |
English | 683,370 | 343,475 | 339,900 | 7,625 | 3,840 | 3,785 |
French | 7,990 | 4,125 | 3,865 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Non-official languages | 164,220 | 80,715 | 83,510 | 320 | 155 | 165 |
Aboriginal languages | 415 | 195 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 355 | 165 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 330 | 150 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 15 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 245 | 115 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 163,805 | 80,520 | 83,280 | 320 | 155 | 165 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 19,955 | 10,125 | 9,830 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Berber languages | 95 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 5,840 | 2,925 | 2,910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 215 | 125 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 885 | 450 | 435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 4,730 | 2,345 | 2,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 14,005 | 7,145 | 6,865 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Amharic | 1,695 | 805 | 890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 10,255 | 5,280 | 4,970 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 115 | 55 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 190 | 100 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 1,650 | 855 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 6,150 | 2,840 | 3,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 390 | 180 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 5,760 | 2,655 | 3,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 20,395 | 9,600 | 10,795 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Bikol | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 765 | 365 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 180 | 80 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 565 | 265 | 300 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 120 | 55 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 125 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 18,485 | 8,690 | 9,795 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Waray-Waray | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 80 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 555 | 285 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 375 | 195 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 140 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 4,235 | 2,180 | 2,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 2,260 | 1,160 | 1,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 1,355 | 715 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 540 | 270 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 70,050 | 35,140 | 34,910 | 280 | 135 | 145 |
Albanian | 355 | 190 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 75 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 11,655 | 5,675 | 5,980 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 90 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 40 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 11,565 | 5,635 | 5,935 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Belarusan | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 295 | 150 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 265 | 140 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 830 | 430 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 210 | 110 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 3,475 | 1,625 | 1,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 2,940 | 1,455 | 1,485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 950 | 475 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 105 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 130 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 2,190 | 1,045 | 1,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 1,785 | 850 | 935 | 255 | 120 | 135 |
Afrikaans | 145 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 140 | 65 | 75 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 1,385 | 660 | 725 | 230 | 115 | 120 |
Icelandic | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Greek | 325 | 165 | 165 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 41,435 | 21,030 | 20,405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 37,435 | 19,010 | 18,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 1,425 | 735 | 690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 3,555 | 1,810 | 1,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 4,875 | 2,470 | 2,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 315 | 160 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 1,335 | 700 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 19,800 | 10,075 | 9,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 450 | 220 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 705 | 370 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 4,900 | 2,425 | 2,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 3,885 | 1,970 | 1,920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 370 | 195 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 405 | 210 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 3,120 | 1,565 | 1,555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 110 | 50 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 14,410 | 7,190 | 7,220 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Catalan | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 1,345 | 610 | 735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 1,800 | 855 | 945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 1,245 | 620 | 625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 10,005 | 5,100 | 4,905 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 425 | 170 | 255 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Kartvelian languages | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 50 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 4,380 | 2,145 | 2,235 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Mongolic languages | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 50 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 2,845 | 1,375 | 1,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 425 | 200 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 80 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 195 | 90 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 285 | 150 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 200 | 90 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 580 | 275 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 265 | 140 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 470 | 215 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 365 | 185 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 200 | 110 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 165 | 75 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 385 | 220 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 165 | 85 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 215 | 140 | 85 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 31,760 | 15,075 | 16,690 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Chinese languages | 31,240 | 14,800 | 16,435 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Cantonese | 14,485 | 6,700 | 7,780 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Hakka | 215 | 90 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 14,460 | 7,025 | 7,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 540 | 225 | 310 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 120 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 1,410 | 690 | 720 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 525 | 275 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 90 | 50 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 355 | 190 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 430 | 205 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 175 | 85 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 245 | 115 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 1,260 | 670 | 585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 1,110 | 590 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 430 | 205 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 405 | 195 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 65,480 | 32,075 | 33,405 | 90 | 40 | 55 |
English and French | 2,070 | 1,045 | 1,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 61,650 | 30,160 | 31,485 | 95 | 40 | 50 |
French and non-official language | 545 | 265 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 1,220 | 600 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 921,065 | 460,385 | 460,680 | 8,045 | 4,040 | 4,000 |
None | 749,235 | 376,135 | 373,095 | 7,495 | 3,785 | 3,710 |
English | 73,015 | 36,560 | 36,455 | 170 | 80 | 90 |
French | 9,560 | 4,575 | 4,985 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Non-official language | 85,880 | 41,390 | 44,490 | 335 | 160 | 180 |
Aboriginal | 1,815 | 715 | 1,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 84,065 | 40,675 | 43,390 | 330 | 155 | 175 |
English and French | 655 | 335 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 1,795 | 935 | 855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 890 | 435 | 460 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 749,380 | 373,235 | 376,150 | 6,140 | 3,045 | 3,100 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 712,245 | 354,980 | 357,260 | 5,915 | 2,935 | 2,980 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 41,836 | 51,506 | 33,820 | 39,215 | 51,950 | 29,171 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 712,370 | 355,010 | 357,370 | 5,915 | 2,935 | 2,985 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,352 | 44,584 | 31,031 | 35,170 | 45,389 | 27,211 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 656,950 | 335,805 | 321,145 | 5,420 | 2,780 | 2,640 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 41,821 | 51,517 | 33,069 | 37,615 | 51,243 | 26,773 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 432,325 | 178,805 | 253,525 | 3,720 | 1,470 | 2,250 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 3,567 | 2,571 | 4,014 | 6,944 | 7,563 | 6,656 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 576,325 | 301,585 | 274,740 | 4,580 | 2,410 | 2,170 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 43,069 | 52,280 | 34,903 | 40,149 | 53,120 | 29,227 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 749,395 | 373,375 | 376,020 | 6,170 | 3,050 | 3,115 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 712,520 | 355,075 | 357,440 | 5,930 | 2,935 | 2,995 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 57,032 | 69,876 | 44,272 | 48,925 | 60,629 | 37,441 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 712,670 | 355,105 | 357,560 | 5,925 | 2,935 | 2,990 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 46,823 | 55,986 | 37,723 | 41,388 | 50,341 | 32,603 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 657,115 | 335,780 | 321,335 | 5,440 | 2,810 | 2,635 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 57,236 | 70,309 | 43,574 | 47,476 | 58,565 | 35,655 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 431,590 | 178,230 | 253,360 | 3,700 | 1,485 | 2,215 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 7,011 | 6,751 | 7,194 | 8,627 | 9,228 | 8,224 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 576,330 | 301,010 | 275,315 | 4,595 | 2,425 | 2,165 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 54,801 | 65,829 | 42,745 | 48,418 | 58,096 | 37,575 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 749,395 | 373,375 | 376,020 | 6,165 | 3,050 | 3,115 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 267,435 | 151,130 | 116,305 | 2,325 | 1,435 | 890 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 62,030 | 69,850 | 54,443 | 55,098 | 60,868 | 47,764 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 74,180 | 84,054 | 61,348 | 65,313 | 70,551 | 56,828 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 92.6 | 95.2 | 88.5 | 88.8 | 92.6 | 82.8 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 77.4 | 79.6 | 73.9 | 75.8 | 79.4 | 69.7 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 7.4 | 4.8 | 11.5 | 11.2 | 7.4 | 17.3 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 749,380 | 373,230 | 376,145 | 6,140 | 3,040 | 3,100 |
Without total income | 37,140 | 18,250 | 18,890 | 225 | 110 | 120 |
With total income | 712,245 | 354,980 | 357,260 | 5,920 | 2,935 | 2,985 |
Percentage with total income | 95.0 | 95.1 | 95.0 | 96.4 | 96.5 | 96.3 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 89,175 | 35,580 | 53,600 | 670 | 205 | 465 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 93,515 | 36,960 | 56,560 | 855 | 285 | 570 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 86,675 | 34,500 | 52,175 | 825 | 340 | 485 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 73,335 | 32,130 | 41,210 | 660 | 255 | 410 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 70,490 | 33,175 | 37,320 | 655 | 315 | 335 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 62,445 | 31,450 | 31,000 | 590 | 340 | 250 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 51,365 | 28,510 | 22,855 | 445 | 300 | 140 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 40,570 | 24,485 | 16,085 | 340 | 245 | 90 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 31,440 | 19,520 | 11,920 | 230 | 155 | 70 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 26,250 | 16,215 | 10,035 | 180 | 125 | 60 |
$100,000 and over | 86,985 | 62,475 | 24,510 | 470 | 370 | 105 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 58,565 | 40,680 | 17,890 | 350 | 265 | 85 |
$150,000 and over | 28,415 | 21,795 | 6,625 | 120 | 100 | 20 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 749,380 | 373,230 | 376,150 | 6,145 | 3,045 | 3,100 |
Without after-tax income | 37,010 | 18,225 | 18,780 | 225 | 105 | 120 |
With after-tax income | 712,375 | 355,010 | 357,365 | 5,915 | 2,935 | 2,985 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 95.1 | 95.1 | 95.0 | 96.3 | 96.4 | 96.3 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 90,875 | 36,085 | 54,790 | 690 | 210 | 480 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 97,655 | 38,725 | 58,930 | 885 | 300 | 585 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 100,035 | 40,460 | 59,575 | 960 | 380 | 580 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 92,180 | 42,085 | 50,095 | 825 | 365 | 460 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 87,355 | 43,450 | 43,910 | 805 | 435 | 370 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 69,290 | 38,480 | 30,810 | 595 | 395 | 205 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 49,970 | 30,460 | 19,510 | 380 | 275 | 105 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 36,960 | 23,005 | 13,955 | 285 | 190 | 95 |
$80,000 and over | 88,055 | 62,255 | 25,800 | 480 | 375 | 100 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 27,180 | 17,610 | 9,565 | 155 | 115 | 35 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 17,325 | 11,960 | 5,365 | 115 | 85 | 30 |
$100,000 and over | 43,555 | 32,685 | 10,870 | 210 | 170 | 35 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 749,380 | 373,235 | 376,145 | 6,140 | 3,040 | 3,100 |
Without employment income | 173,050 | 71,650 | 101,405 | 1,565 | 630 | 930 |
With employment income | 576,330 | 301,585 | 274,740 | 4,580 | 2,410 | 2,165 |
Percentage with employment income | 76.9 | 80.8 | 73.0 | 74.6 | 79.3 | 69.8 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 56,045 | 24,765 | 31,275 | 505 | 200 | 305 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 37,925 | 15,895 | 22,030 | 315 | 125 | 190 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 65,325 | 27,965 | 37,360 | 505 | 180 | 325 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 55,825 | 23,765 | 32,065 | 455 | 175 | 285 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 55,460 | 25,405 | 30,050 | 495 | 200 | 290 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 55,750 | 26,865 | 28,885 | 480 | 230 | 245 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 51,430 | 26,250 | 25,175 | 455 | 280 | 180 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 42,090 | 24,000 | 18,090 | 365 | 265 | 105 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 34,395 | 21,275 | 13,120 | 280 | 210 | 70 |
$80,000 and over | 122,080 | 85,395 | 36,685 | 720 | 545 | 175 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 27,055 | 17,255 | 9,800 | 205 | 140 | 60 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 23,455 | 14,625 | 8,825 | 145 | 100 | 40 |
$100,000 and over | 71,570 | 53,520 | 18,055 | 370 | 300 | 65 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,975 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 87,225 | ... | ... | 81,062 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 75,057 | ... | ... | 71,765 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 98,055 | ... | ... | 575 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 47,935 | ... | ... | 36,309 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 41,497 | ... | ... | 33,579 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 262,770 | ... | ... | 2,400 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 106,260 | ... | ... | 92,453 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 91,076 | ... | ... | 80,589 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,990 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 112,619 | ... | ... | 97,142 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 92,480 | ... | ... | 82,177 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 98,075 | ... | ... | 570 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 59,678 | ... | ... | 43,179 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 48,955 | ... | ... | 37,717 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 262,755 | ... | ... | 2,415 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 132,380 | ... | ... | 109,877 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 108,726 | ... | ... | 92,669 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,975 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 5,945 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 3,715 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 5,165 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 8,960 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 12,595 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 10,135 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 10,675 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 11,685 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 11,660 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 11,920 | ... | ... | 100 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 24,290 | ... | ... | 225 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 24,405 | ... | ... | 220 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 23,325 | ... | ... | 260 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 21,765 | ... | ... | 215 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 20,695 | ... | ... | 185 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 153,885 | ... | ... | 1,100 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 43,970 | ... | ... | 405 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 33,125 | ... | ... | 260 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 40,385 | ... | ... | 270 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 36,400 | ... | ... | 165 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,980 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 6,225 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 3,770 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 5,285 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 9,320 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 13,480 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 11,560 | ... | ... | 90 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 12,875 | ... | ... | 105 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 14,125 | ... | ... | 155 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 14,795 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 15,210 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 30,590 | ... | ... | 280 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 29,205 | ... | ... | 295 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 27,310 | ... | ... | 295 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 25,495 | ... | ... | 210 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 22,435 | ... | ... | 220 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 119,135 | ... | ... | 815 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 44,215 | ... | ... | 380 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 29,245 | ... | ... | 205 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 45,675 | ... | ... | 230 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 244,435 | ... | ... | 2,325 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 105,101 | ... | ... | 91,941 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 90,025 | ... | ... | 80,171 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.1 | ... | ... | 3.1 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 83,525 | ... | ... | 945 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 100,821 | ... | ... | 82,916 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 85,642 | ... | ... | 73,536 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 112,650 | ... | ... | 1,085 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 125,416 | ... | ... | 110,507 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 106,474 | ... | ... | 94,976 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.1 | ... | ... | 4.2 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 38,025 | ... | ... | 240 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 62,791 | ... | ... | 56,576 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 56,914 | ... | ... | 52,224 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 244,235 | ... | ... | 2,340 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 132,588 | ... | ... | 108,891 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 108,579 | ... | ... | 91,767 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 83,505 | ... | ... | 950 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 132,253 | ... | ... | 106,170 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 106,714 | ... | ... | 87,549 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 112,720 | ... | ... | 1,095 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 153,451 | ... | ... | 120,520 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 125,412 | ... | ... | 102,768 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 37,770 | ... | ... | 235 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 76,259 | ... | ... | 62,832 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 65,861 | ... | ... | 55,183 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 157,810 | 84,815 | 72,995 | 815 | 425 | 390 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 41,697 | 45,587 | 37,593 | 35,584 | 41,429 | 30,816 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 36,995 | 39,683 | 34,027 | 32,320 | 36,117 | 29,094 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 157,765 | 84,825 | 72,940 | 815 | 445 | 375 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 52,314 | 56,488 | 47,461 | 43,804 | 49,940 | 36,564 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 43,421 | 46,146 | 40,252 | 38,053 | 42,422 | 32,897 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 913,580 | 457,210 | 456,375 | 8,045 | 4,040 | 4,005 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 375,455 | 181,915 | 193,540 | 3,870 | 1,900 | 1,970 |
In the bottom decile | 76,415 | 37,485 | 38,930 | 410 | 200 | 205 |
In the second decile | 69,260 | 32,005 | 37,250 | 720 | 325 | 390 |
In the third decile | 71,660 | 34,285 | 37,375 | 930 | 460 | 465 |
In the fourth decile | 75,965 | 37,405 | 38,565 | 880 | 435 | 450 |
In the fifth decile | 82,150 | 40,730 | 41,420 | 930 | 470 | 455 |
In the top half of the distribution | 538,125 | 275,295 | 262,835 | 4,175 | 2,140 | 2,030 |
In the sixth decile | 87,485 | 43,610 | 43,875 | 925 | 470 | 455 |
In the seventh decile | 93,285 | 47,125 | 46,160 | 855 | 425 | 430 |
In the eighth decile | 102,770 | 52,610 | 50,160 | 860 | 445 | 415 |
In the ninth decile | 118,060 | 60,660 | 57,400 | 865 | 450 | 415 |
In the top decile | 136,525 | 71,290 | 65,235 | 670 | 355 | 315 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 913,580 | 457,210 | 456,375 | 8,040 | 4,040 | 4,005 |
0 to 17 years | 193,235 | 98,860 | 94,380 | 2,180 | 1,140 | 1,045 |
0 to 5 years | 71,515 | 36,475 | 35,035 | 805 | 410 | 400 |
18 to 64 years | 619,535 | 312,185 | 307,350 | 4,700 | 2,340 | 2,355 |
65 years and over | 100,815 | 46,170 | 54,650 | 1,160 | 560 | 605 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 99,735 | 47,255 | 52,480 | 765 | 350 | 415 |
0 to 17 years | 31,190 | 15,955 | 15,240 | 305 | 155 | 155 |
0 to 5 years | 12,270 | 6,280 | 5,985 | 115 | 50 | 60 |
18 to 64 years | 59,930 | 28,155 | 31,770 | 370 | 165 | 205 |
65 years and over | 8,620 | 3,145 | 5,470 | 85 | 30 | 55 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 10.9 | 10.3 | 11.5 | 9.5 | 8.7 | 10.4 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 16.1 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 14.0 | 13.6 | 14.8 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 17.2 | 17.2 | 17.1 | 14.3 | 12.2 | 15.0 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 9.7 | 9.0 | 10.3 | 7.9 | 7.1 | 8.7 |
65 years and over (%) | 8.6 | 6.8 | 10.0 | 7.3 | 5.4 | 9.1 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 91,090 | 44,565 | 46,520 | 265 | 140 | 125 |
0 to 17 years | 25,155 | 12,830 | 12,320 | 90 | 55 | 40 |
0 to 5 years | 9,920 | 5,070 | 4,850 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
18 to 64 years | 61,135 | 29,895 | 31,240 | 160 | 75 | 85 |
65 years and over | 4,800 | 1,840 | 2,955 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 10.0 | 9.7 | 10.2 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.1 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 13.0 | 13.0 | 13.1 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 3.8 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 13.9 | 13.9 | 13.8 | 2.5 | 3.7 | 1.3 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 9.9 | 9.6 | 10.2 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.6 |
65 years and over (%) | 4.8 | 4.0 | 5.4 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 0.8 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 913,585 | 457,210 | 456,375 | 8,060 | 4,040 | 4,015 |
Official languages | 893,915 | 449,325 | 444,585 | 8,030 | 4,035 | 4,005 |
English | 892,545 | 448,740 | 443,805 | 8,030 | 4,030 | 4,000 |
French | 67,445 | 31,990 | 35,455 | 180 | 80 | 100 |
Non-official languages | 357,820 | 174,580 | 183,240 | 1,255 | 585 | 665 |
Aboriginal languages | 3,660 | 1,475 | 2,185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 3,100 | 1,195 | 1,910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 40 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 2,960 | 1,145 | 1,815 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 10 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 855 | 310 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 215 | 100 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 1,840 | 715 | 1,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 125 | 40 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 125 | 35 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 270 | 115 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 275 | 115 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 175 | 70 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 35 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 145 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 354,280 | 173,170 | 181,110 | 1,255 | 585 | 665 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 43,075 | 22,315 | 20,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 205 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 120 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 9,765 | 4,975 | 4,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 245 | 140 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 1,200 | 645 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 8,370 | 4,215 | 4,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 34,290 | 17,870 | 16,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 4,040 | 2,055 | 1,985 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 26,705 | 14,050 | 12,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 240 | 95 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 1,390 | 730 | 660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 3,120 | 1,580 | 1,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 155 | 85 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 150 | 85 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 12,500 | 5,840 | 6,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 1,065 | 510 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 11,485 | 5,355 | 6,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 47,290 | 20,890 | 26,395 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Bikol | 60 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 2,290 | 1,035 | 1,250 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Fijian | 130 | 85 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 475 | 190 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 2,190 | 930 | 1,260 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Malagasy | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 1,105 | 510 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 485 | 220 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 165 | 70 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 44,790 | 19,725 | 25,065 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Waray-Waray | 105 | 35 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 410 | 170 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 2,015 | 1,085 | 920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 115 | 65 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 1,205 | 670 | 535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 705 | 365 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 8,495 | 4,470 | 4,025 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
Kannada | 340 | 165 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 4,390 | 2,250 | 2,140 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Tamil | 2,960 | 1,610 | 1,350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 1,295 | 690 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 169,120 | 84,245 | 84,875 | 1,130 | 535 | 600 |
Albanian | 880 | 485 | 395 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Armenian | 185 | 75 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 33,535 | 15,825 | 17,710 | 70 | 50 | 20 |
Baltic languages | 420 | 200 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 195 | 90 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 225 | 110 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 33,305 | 15,715 | 17,585 | 70 | 50 | 20 |
Belarusan | 95 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 1,110 | 540 | 570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 465 | 240 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 2,460 | 1,350 | 1,105 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Czech | 800 | 355 | 445 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 220 | 105 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 9,790 | 4,765 | 5,015 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 8,175 | 3,885 | 4,295 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Serbian | 2,305 | 1,110 | 1,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 420 | 200 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 540 | 295 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 220 | 115 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 11,210 | 4,785 | 6,425 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 90 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 330 | 205 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 125 | 65 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 65 | 45 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 145 | 95 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 18,965 | 9,315 | 9,655 | 920 | 410 | 505 |
Afrikaans | 795 | 395 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 475 | 220 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 2,860 | 1,390 | 1,475 | 185 | 75 | 105 |
Frisian | 65 | 45 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 14,295 | 7,110 | 7,180 | 740 | 335 | 405 |
Icelandic | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 315 | 125 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 410 | 210 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 40 | 15 | 30 |
Greek | 1,300 | 635 | 665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 75,425 | 38,920 | 36,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 68,980 | 35,490 | 33,485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 2,760 | 1,460 | 1,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 7,275 | 3,620 | 3,655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 26,305 | 13,735 | 12,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 125 | 50 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 815 | 450 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 1,925 | 1,040 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 100 | 55 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 34,305 | 17,695 | 16,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 1,675 | 770 | 910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 1,695 | 860 | 835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 11,850 | 6,170 | 5,675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 6,935 | 3,670 | 3,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 855 | 520 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 790 | 435 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 5,510 | 2,865 | 2,645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 450 | 250 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 42,430 | 20,840 | 21,585 | 150 | 85 | 70 |
Catalan | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 7,250 | 3,610 | 3,640 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Portuguese | 5,290 | 2,615 | 2,670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 2,795 | 1,435 | 1,360 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 28,510 | 13,865 | 14,650 | 145 | 85 | 60 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 85 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 2,140 | 930 | 1,200 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Kartvelian languages | 60 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 60 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 6,685 | 3,155 | 3,530 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 150 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 145 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 12,615 | 6,395 | 6,215 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 1,370 | 680 | 690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 250 | 115 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 150 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 155 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 185 | 100 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 425 | 205 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 600 | 330 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 700 | 340 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 580 | 280 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 895 | 470 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 895 | 440 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 3,380 | 1,800 | 1,580 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Wolof | 225 | 135 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 1,555 | 805 | 745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 3,115 | 1,515 | 1,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 925 | 455 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 570 | 260 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 355 | 195 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 2,075 | 835 | 1,240 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
American Sign Language | 1,245 | 450 | 800 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 840 | 385 | 450 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 53,530 | 25,835 | 27,690 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Chinese languages | 52,725 | 25,415 | 27,305 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Cantonese | 27,980 | 13,370 | 14,610 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Hakka | 660 | 285 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 27,395 | 13,080 | 14,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 1,535 | 690 | 850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 255 | 120 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 2,330 | 1,180 | 1,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 830 | 430 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 235 | 120 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 450 | 230 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 150 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,085 | 445 | 640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 515 | 240 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 650 | 220 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 2,785 | 1,535 | 1,255 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 225 | 120 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 2,290 | 1,275 | 1,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 145 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 145 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 30 | 35 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Uralic languages | 1,815 | 850 | 965 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Estonian | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 290 | 95 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 1,505 | 735 | 765 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 640 | 370 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 913,585 | 457,210 | 456,370 | 8,060 | 4,040 | 4,020 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 793,725 | 397,565 | 396,165 | 7,845 | 3,945 | 3,895 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 173,215 | 88,605 | 84,610 | 2,180 | 1,125 | 1,060 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 620,515 | 308,960 | 311,555 | 5,665 | 2,820 | 2,840 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 119,860 | 59,645 | 60,215 | 215 | 95 | 120 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 913,585 | 457,210 | 456,370 | 8,055 | 4,040 | 4,015 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 613,865 | 309,585 | 304,280 | 7,205 | 3,630 | 3,575 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 274,360 | 134,350 | 140,005 | 805 | 390 | 405 |
Before 1981 | 48,220 | 24,090 | 24,135 | 370 | 190 | 185 |
1981 to 1990 | 30,460 | 15,010 | 15,455 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
1991 to 2000 | 43,245 | 20,325 | 22,915 | 80 | 55 | 20 |
2001 to 2010 | 80,875 | 39,850 | 41,025 | 255 | 110 | 145 |
2001 to 2005 | 33,690 | 16,395 | 17,295 | 130 | 60 | 65 |
2006 to 2010 | 47,185 | 23,450 | 23,730 | 125 | 50 | 75 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 71,555 | 35,075 | 36,480 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 25,360 | 13,275 | 12,085 | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 274,355 | 134,350 | 140,010 | 800 | 390 | 405 |
Under 5 years | 25,255 | 13,065 | 12,190 | 170 | 80 | 90 |
5 to 14 years | 45,825 | 23,775 | 22,050 | 180 | 95 | 85 |
15 to 24 years | 56,420 | 25,910 | 30,510 | 205 | 105 | 105 |
25 to 44 years | 123,445 | 60,725 | 62,715 | 210 | 100 | 110 |
45 years and over | 23,410 | 10,870 | 12,540 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 274,355 | 134,350 | 140,010 | 800 | 390 | 405 |
Americas | 26,650 | 12,960 | 13,685 | 315 | 155 | 160 |
Brazil | 655 | 270 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 2,455 | 1,260 | 1,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 2,895 | 1,465 | 1,430 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Guyana | 1,265 | 575 | 690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 505 | 275 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 2,510 | 1,155 | 1,355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 2,045 | 1,040 | 1,010 | 165 | 85 | 85 |
Peru | 475 | 190 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1,405 | 690 | 710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 6,230 | 3,005 | 3,220 | 90 | 55 | 40 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 6,205 | 3,030 | 3,175 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Europe | 49,280 | 24,425 | 24,850 | 385 | 195 | 190 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1,815 | 925 | 890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 1,255 | 655 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 575 | 265 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 4,745 | 2,340 | 2,405 | 45 | 20 | 35 |
Greece | 560 | 320 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 755 | 370 | 385 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 975 | 550 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 3,050 | 1,590 | 1,460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Netherlands | 2,200 | 1,200 | 1,000 | 110 | 65 | 40 |
Poland | 6,965 | 3,355 | 3,610 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Portugal | 2,335 | 1,160 | 1,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 2,130 | 1,085 | 1,045 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Russian Federation | 1,975 | 870 | 1,100 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 810 | 360 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 3,445 | 1,520 | 1,925 | 60 | 15 | 40 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 10,175 | 5,190 | 4,980 | 80 | 45 | 30 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 5,520 | 2,670 | 2,855 | 30 | 25 | 10 |
Africa | 35,155 | 18,180 | 16,970 | 15 | 10 | 15 |
Algeria | 350 | 185 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 1,860 | 1,045 | 820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 3,950 | 2,020 | 1,935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenya | 1,840 | 955 | 885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 775 | 480 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 3,045 | 1,610 | 1,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 4,570 | 2,250 | 2,320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 1,715 | 825 | 890 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 17,050 | 8,820 | 8,230 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 159,590 | 76,970 | 82,620 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
Afghanistan | 1,455 | 750 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 1,555 | 785 | 775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 19,150 | 8,790 | 10,360 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 7,145 | 3,460 | 3,685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 37,035 | 18,895 | 18,140 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 2,525 | 1,350 | 1,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 1,965 | 1,060 | 905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 590 | 160 | 425 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 4,640 | 2,175 | 2,465 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Lebanon | 4,690 | 2,530 | 2,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 7,950 | 4,085 | 3,870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 40,585 | 17,950 | 22,635 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Sri Lanka | 2,000 | 990 | 1,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 1,985 | 1,080 | 895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 965 | 420 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 10,180 | 4,775 | 5,405 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 15,180 | 7,720 | 7,460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 3,685 | 1,805 | 1,875 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 71,555 | 35,070 | 36,480 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Americas | 5,095 | 2,450 | 2,645 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Brazil | 210 | 90 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 515 | 225 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 200 | 95 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 170 | 95 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 630 | 275 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 820 | 440 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 1,205 | 570 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 210 | 75 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 1,135 | 590 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 5,825 | 2,970 | 2,860 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
France | 90 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 385 | 215 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 370 | 250 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 175 | 70 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 345 | 165 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 410 | 155 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 845 | 385 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 1,105 | 635 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 2,090 | 1,040 | 1,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 11,455 | 5,800 | 5,660 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Algeria | 45 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 370 | 175 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 515 | 240 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 270 | 115 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 700 | 380 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 990 | 520 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 1,195 | 625 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 240 | 140 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 1,495 | 785 | 710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 1,380 | 685 | 695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 425 | 215 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisia | 150 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 3,680 | 1,825 | 1,850 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 48,605 | 23,575 | 25,035 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Afghanistan | 215 | 110 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 550 | 265 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 3,605 | 1,630 | 1,970 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 305 | 110 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 13,125 | 6,815 | 6,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 880 | 480 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 685 | 345 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 240 | 130 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 185 | 65 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 1,460 | 735 | 720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 730 | 370 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepal | 1,075 | 565 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 1,960 | 980 | 985 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 18,285 | 8,390 | 9,890 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabia | 360 | 200 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 720 | 340 | 380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 1,375 | 735 | 640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 130 | 40 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 215 | 135 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 295 | 160 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 725 | 285 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 1,490 | 685 | 805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 575 | 285 | 290 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Australia | 170 | 90 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 400 | 195 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 913,585 | 457,210 | 456,375 | 8,060 | 4,040 | 4,020 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 304,795 | 150,175 | 154,620 | 915 | 440 | 475 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 196,420 | 99,020 | 97,405 | 1,640 | 810 | 830 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 412,370 | 208,015 | 204,355 | 5,505 | 2,790 | 2,715 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 230,295 | 112,385 | 117,910 | 425 | 205 | 220 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 121,945 | 61,885 | 60,055 | 145 | 85 | 65 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 49,650 | 30,900 | 18,750 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 72,290 | 30,980 | 41,305 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 66,270 | 27,565 | 38,710 | 185 | 85 | 100 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 40,500 | 22,105 | 18,390 | 80 | 30 | 50 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 1,585 | 835 | 750 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 913,585 | 457,210 | 456,370 | 8,055 | 4,040 | 4,020 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 50,280 | 23,490 | 26,785 | 330 | 175 | 155 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 49,000 | 22,895 | 26,105 | 275 | 145 | 130 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 22,840 | 10,425 | 12,415 | 110 | 55 | 50 |
Métis | 25,440 | 12,090 | 13,350 | 170 | 90 | 80 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 715 | 375 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 765 | 360 | 400 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 515 | 235 | 280 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 863,305 | 433,715 | 429,590 | 7,730 | 3,865 | 3,860 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 913,580 | 457,210 | 456,375 | 8,060 | 4,040 | 4,020 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 19,880 | 8,885 | 10,990 | 155 | 75 | 80 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 893,705 | 448,325 | 445,385 | 7,905 | 3,970 | 3,940 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 913,585 | 457,210 | 456,375 | 8,060 | 4,045 | 4,020 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 15,955 | 7,260 | 8,695 | 40 | 25 | 10 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 15,135 | 6,890 | 8,240 | 40 | 25 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 10,460 | 4,735 | 5,725 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Métis single ancestry | 4,505 | 2,075 | 2,430 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Inuit single ancestry | 165 | 75 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 820 | 370 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 775 | 345 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 42,130 | 20,205 | 21,925 | 355 | 165 | 195 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 39,685 | 19,165 | 20,520 | 335 | 160 | 180 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 22,480 | 10,895 | 11,585 | 165 | 70 | 90 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 16,610 | 7,965 | 8,645 | 150 | 80 | 75 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 595 | 305 | 290 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 2,440 | 1,040 | 1,405 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 2,315 | 1,000 | 1,315 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 65 | 20 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 55 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 855,500 | 429,745 | 425,755 | 7,665 | 3,850 | 3,815 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 913,585 | 457,210 | 456,370 | 8,060 | 4,045 | 4,015 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 339,035 | 168,615 | 170,425 | 235 | 130 | 110 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 86,550 | 44,685 | 41,860 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Chinese | 57,715 | 28,075 | 29,645 | 35 | 30 | 10 |
Black | 54,285 | 27,815 | 26,470 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Filipino | 53,980 | 24,555 | 29,430 | 20 | 15 | 15 |
Latin American | 16,980 | 8,650 | 8,335 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Arab | 23,970 | 12,785 | 11,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 16,305 | 7,845 | 8,460 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 6,390 | 3,300 | 3,095 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Korean | 7,025 | 3,365 | 3,660 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Japanese | 1,940 | 740 | 1,195 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 3,655 | 1,705 | 1,950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 10,255 | 5,115 | 5,135 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 574,545 | 288,595 | 285,950 | 7,825 | 3,915 | 3,910 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 913,585 | 457,210 | 456,375 | 8,060 | 4,040 | 4,020 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 58,080 | 27,465 | 30,615 | 395 | 195 | 200 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 36,125 | 17,010 | 19,115 | 210 | 95 | 115 |
Inuit | 940 | 445 | 490 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Métis | 24,295 | 11,420 | 12,875 | 180 | 95 | 90 |
Other North American origins | 168,865 | 85,990 | 82,870 | 2,230 | 1,140 | 1,095 |
Acadian | 1,140 | 640 | 500 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
American | 12,540 | 6,080 | 6,465 | 285 | 145 | 140 |
Canadian | 159,070 | 80,990 | 78,080 | 2,045 | 1,055 | 990 |
New Brunswicker | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Newfoundlander | 380 | 235 | 145 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Nova Scotian | 65 | 45 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Québécois | 315 | 180 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 55 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European origins | 509,695 | 254,155 | 255,540 | 6,775 | 3,350 | 3,425 |
British Isles origins | 283,430 | 142,360 | 141,070 | 3,435 | 1,650 | 1,785 |
Channel Islander | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cornish | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English | 153,740 | 76,265 | 77,475 | 2,030 | 960 | 1,075 |
Irish | 113,795 | 55,845 | 57,950 | 1,410 | 655 | 750 |
Manx | 205 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish | 126,100 | 62,595 | 63,505 | 1,535 | 750 | 785 |
Welsh | 15,155 | 7,350 | 7,810 | 205 | 100 | 110 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 17,660 | 8,550 | 9,115 | 115 | 50 | 60 |
French origins | 85,655 | 41,405 | 44,250 | 690 | 290 | 395 |
Alsatian | 60 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Breton | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corsican | 70 | 45 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 85,565 | 41,345 | 44,215 | 690 | 295 | 395 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 160,235 | 79,155 | 81,080 | 3,965 | 2,040 | 1,925 |
Austrian | 8,775 | 4,135 | 4,640 | 85 | 50 | 40 |
Bavarian | 40 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Belgian | 3,595 | 1,720 | 1,875 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Dutch | 33,265 | 16,315 | 16,950 | 1,645 | 825 | 815 |
Flemish | 355 | 195 | 160 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 90 | 65 | 25 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
German | 124,170 | 61,225 | 62,945 | 2,655 | 1,380 | 1,270 |
Luxembourger | 110 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss | 3,615 | 1,895 | 1,720 | 100 | 30 | 65 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 120 | 45 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 54,800 | 26,210 | 28,590 | 875 | 435 | 440 |
Danish | 9,140 | 4,375 | 4,765 | 165 | 80 | 85 |
Finnish | 3,285 | 1,560 | 1,725 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Icelandic | 3,330 | 1,735 | 1,595 | 80 | 25 | 55 |
Norwegian | 25,330 | 12,145 | 13,190 | 305 | 165 | 140 |
Swedish | 17,045 | 7,660 | 9,385 | 295 | 160 | 140 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 2,695 | 1,305 | 1,395 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Eastern European origins | 161,670 | 77,950 | 83,725 | 1,720 | 780 | 940 |
Bulgarian | 640 | 340 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Byelorussian | 895 | 470 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 3,930 | 1,930 | 2,000 | 105 | 55 | 55 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 1,655 | 805 | 855 | 60 | 10 | 40 |
Estonian | 480 | 235 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 9,630 | 4,610 | 5,025 | 220 | 90 | 130 |
Latvian | 870 | 395 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 1,260 | 610 | 655 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Moldovan | 335 | 145 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 46,705 | 22,385 | 24,325 | 430 | 215 | 215 |
Romanian | 8,285 | 4,035 | 4,250 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Russian | 18,660 | 8,895 | 9,760 | 475 | 215 | 265 |
Slovak | 2,130 | 1,020 | 1,105 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Ukrainian | 98,820 | 47,525 | 51,295 | 750 | 345 | 405 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 480 | 250 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins | 58,880 | 29,385 | 29,500 | 250 | 125 | 125 |
Albanian | 805 | 445 | 365 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Bosnian | 1,420 | 700 | 720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 35 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 4,175 | 2,315 | 1,860 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Cypriot | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 3,650 | 1,905 | 1,750 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Italian | 23,890 | 11,950 | 11,945 | 160 | 80 | 80 |
Kosovar | 170 | 90 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 355 | 185 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 280 | 160 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montenegrin | 100 | 65 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 8,650 | 4,430 | 4,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 2,990 | 1,455 | 1,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sicilian | 80 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenian | 940 | 485 | 450 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Spanish | 13,845 | 6,405 | 7,440 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 1,125 | 560 | 560 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 55 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins | 5,700 | 3,035 | 2,670 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Basque | 85 | 30 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jewish | 3,060 | 1,665 | 1,395 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 90 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 185 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 2,325 | 1,225 | 1,100 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Caribbean origins | 13,200 | 6,585 | 6,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Antiguan | 120 | 55 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamian | 100 | 70 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbadian | 740 | 350 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bermudan | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carib | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 770 | 405 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dominican | 315 | 160 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grenadian | 325 | 175 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian | 810 | 455 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican | 6,445 | 3,185 | 3,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 50 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
St. Lucian | 210 | 115 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 2,175 | 1,140 | 1,035 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 130 | 45 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 960 | 465 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 830 | 405 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 21,365 | 10,685 | 10,675 | 240 | 115 | 120 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 680 | 300 | 375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arawak | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 280 | 160 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belizean | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bolivian | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazilian | 795 | 395 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilean | 3,525 | 1,745 | 1,785 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Colombian | 3,335 | 1,660 | 1,670 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Costa Rican | 125 | 65 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ecuadorian | 240 | 115 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guatemalan | 635 | 335 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyanese | 1,420 | 690 | 730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hispanic | 650 | 345 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Honduran | 130 | 75 | 50 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Maya | 220 | 110 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexican | 4,135 | 2,135 | 2,000 | 195 | 90 | 105 |
Nicaraguan | 495 | 265 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Panamanian | 100 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peruvian | 770 | 375 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salvadorean | 3,695 | 1,855 | 1,840 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Uruguayan | 125 | 80 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Venezuelan | 555 | 250 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 880 | 460 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African origins | 55,415 | 28,480 | 26,935 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Central and West African origins | 12,255 | 6,405 | 5,850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Angolan | 120 | 75 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ashanti | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beninese | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burkinabe | 55 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroonian | 730 | 355 | 375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congolese | 2,165 | 1,125 | 1,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 135 | 85 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gambian | 40 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghanaian | 2,005 | 1,045 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinean | 260 | 130 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ibo | 385 | 220 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivorian | 395 | 210 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Liberian | 635 | 305 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malinké | 70 | 45 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerian | 3,350 | 1,720 | 1,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peulh | 60 | 40 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senegalese | 250 | 155 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leonean | 455 | 235 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Togolese | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 810 | 405 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 840 | 475 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins | 8,720 | 4,555 | 4,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algerian | 445 | 200 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber | 240 | 155 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 55 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 200 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egyptian | 3,095 | 1,620 | 1,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Libyan | 590 | 300 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maure | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moroccan | 1,100 | 600 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sudanese | 2,710 | 1,425 | 1,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisian | 340 | 160 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 210 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins | 26,255 | 13,560 | 12,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaner | 50 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 185 | 95 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 415 | 230 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burundian | 665 | 365 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Djiboutian | 155 | 85 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 3,465 | 1,780 | 1,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopian | 5,210 | 2,605 | 2,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 120 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 880 | 470 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mauritian | 205 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 550 | 345 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rwandan | 1,100 | 580 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seychellois | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 9,760 | 4,980 | 4,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South African | 1,235 | 620 | 610 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Tanzanian | 450 | 290 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrian | 255 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 625 | 345 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zambian | 90 | 50 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwean | 1,245 | 630 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zulu | 155 | 70 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 1,390 | 710 | 680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins | 9,360 | 4,615 | 4,745 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 1,000 | 500 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 8,540 | 4,205 | 4,330 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Asian origins | 267,595 | 132,065 | 135,530 | 245 | 130 | 115 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 36,990 | 19,470 | 17,520 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Afghan | 2,415 | 1,275 | 1,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 4,160 | 2,265 | 1,895 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 465 | 245 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian | 100 | 55 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 280 | 145 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 90 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hazara | 105 | 55 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 4,165 | 2,175 | 1,990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraqi | 1,915 | 995 | 920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israeli | 665 | 350 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordanian | 605 | 290 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 100 | 50 | 50 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Kurd | 1,060 | 600 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwaiti | 105 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kyrgyz | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanese | 13,700 | 7,065 | 6,635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Palestinian | 2,690 | 1,490 | 1,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashtun | 215 | 100 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabian | 185 | 95 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syrian | 2,775 | 1,450 | 1,325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tajik | 65 | 45 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tatar | 120 | 55 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turk | 2,505 | 1,370 | 1,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkmen | 50 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uighur | 100 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 170 | 85 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yemeni | 250 | 125 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 835 | 470 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins | 86,420 | 44,510 | 41,910 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Bangladeshi | 1,395 | 695 | 700 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 580 | 335 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bhutanese | 80 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East Indian | 67,935 | 34,850 | 33,080 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Goan | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 480 | 250 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 105 | 55 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 1,775 | 960 | 820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistani | 8,015 | 4,160 | 3,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi | 5,945 | 3,160 | 2,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhalese | 215 | 115 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lankan | 2,160 | 1,090 | 1,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 470 | 245 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 1,870 | 970 | 900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 145,480 | 68,710 | 76,770 | 210 | 110 | 100 |
Burmese | 410 | 205 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 1,485 | 760 | 720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 67,970 | 32,820 | 35,150 | 55 | 30 | 20 |
Filipino | 57,050 | 26,050 | 31,000 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 820 | 385 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 2,985 | 1,255 | 1,720 | 120 | 60 | 60 |
Karen | 395 | 225 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 7,385 | 3,525 | 3,855 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Laotian | 645 | 335 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysian | 1,325 | 635 | 695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 325 | 145 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Singaporean | 120 | 55 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 615 | 270 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 820 | 305 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 13,690 | 6,590 | 7,100 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 360 | 185 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins | 895 | 485 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 895 | 485 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania origins | 3,635 | 1,870 | 1,765 | 45 | 35 | 15 |
Australian | 1,160 | 625 | 530 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
New Zealander | 495 | 275 | 215 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins | 2,030 | 990 | 1,035 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Fijian | 1,715 | 830 | 885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hawaiian | 90 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maori | 125 | 65 | 60 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Samoan | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,990 | ... | ... |
Owner | 232,000 | ... | ... | 2,470 | ... | ... |
Renter | 128,830 | ... | ... | 520 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 83,375 | ... | ... | 165 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 277,455 | ... | ... | 2,820 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 2,490 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 50,595 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 86,955 | ... | ... | 470 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 123,340 | ... | ... | 945 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 97,450 | ... | ... | 1,445 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 360,825 | ... | ... | 2,990 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 118,320 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 58,640 | ... | ... | 435 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 50,525 | ... | ... | 345 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 41,935 | ... | ... | 450 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 91,410 | ... | ... | 1,400 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 5.9 | ... | ... | 7.4 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 360,825 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 350,070 | ... | ... | 2,955 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 10,760 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,990 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 337,315 | ... | ... | 2,930 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 23,510 | ... | ... | 55 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 54,260 | ... | ... | 445 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 112,725 | ... | ... | 915 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 44,195 | ... | ... | 305 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 37,530 | ... | ... | 395 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 32,755 | ... | ... | 195 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 35,585 | ... | ... | 445 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 43,780 | ... | ... | 300 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 360,825 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 340,280 | ... | ... | 2,765 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 20,550 | ... | ... | 225 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,990 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 207,895 | ... | ... | 1,700 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 137,815 | ... | ... | 1,225 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 15,120 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 360,830 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 16,240 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 75,735 | ... | ... | 535 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 72,120 | ... | ... | 485 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 69,115 | ... | ... | 560 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 64,310 | ... | ... | 525 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 35,865 | ... | ... | 430 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 19,920 | ... | ... | 215 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 7,520 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 359,000 | ... | ... | 2,985 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 272,335 | ... | ... | 2,505 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 86,665 | ... | ... | 480 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 75,300 | ... | ... | 440 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 231,945 | ... | ... | 2,470 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 65.1 | ... | ... | 64.8 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 16.5 | ... | ... | 12.8 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,515 | ... | ... | 1,181 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,538 | ... | ... | 1,210 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 390,262 | ... | ... | 275,162 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 424,715 | ... | ... | 303,806 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 128,835 | ... | ... | 520 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 10.6 | ... | ... | 7.7 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 38.1 | ... | ... | 31.7 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,232 | ... | ... | 1,079 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,264 | ... | ... | 1,103 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 749,395 | 373,375 | 376,015 | 6,170 | 3,055 | 3,115 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 115,355 | 57,730 | 57,630 | 1,295 | 695 | 605 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 205,670 | 102,785 | 102,890 | 1,915 | 850 | 1,060 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 428,360 | 212,860 | 215,500 | 2,960 | 1,510 | 1,450 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 63,630 | 50,090 | 13,545 | 810 | 660 | 150 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 19,695 | 11,975 | 7,725 | 205 | 130 | 75 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 43,930 | 38,120 | 5,815 | 605 | 530 | 75 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 134,855 | 57,270 | 77,590 | 1,320 | 475 | 840 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 25,145 | 10,225 | 14,915 | 90 | 20 | 65 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 204,730 | 95,280 | 109,455 | 740 | 350 | 395 |
Bachelor's degree | 138,325 | 61,285 | 77,040 | 600 | 265 | 335 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 11,155 | 5,095 | 6,060 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 6,925 | 3,650 | 3,275 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 38,890 | 19,250 | 19,645 | 85 | 55 | 35 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 9,435 | 6,005 | 3,430 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 530,020 | 266,425 | 263,590 | 4,020 | 2,000 | 2,020 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 53,515 | 28,450 | 25,065 | 570 | 345 | 225 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 126,285 | 64,770 | 61,520 | 1,250 | 540 | 710 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 350,220 | 173,210 | 177,010 | 2,200 | 1,115 | 1,090 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 49,075 | 39,190 | 9,890 | 545 | 445 | 95 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 14,455 | 9,070 | 5,385 | 105 | 60 | 45 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 34,620 | 30,115 | 4,500 | 435 | 390 | 55 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 109,475 | 47,015 | 62,460 | 1,005 | 380 | 625 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 19,670 | 8,100 | 11,575 | 60 | 15 | 45 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 172,000 | 78,905 | 93,090 | 590 | 275 | 320 |
Bachelor's degree | 115,385 | 50,835 | 64,545 | 510 | 225 | 285 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 8,895 | 3,990 | 4,905 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 5,985 | 2,975 | 3,015 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 34,210 | 16,520 | 17,685 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 7,530 | 4,585 | 2,945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 749,395 | 373,380 | 376,020 | 6,165 | 3,055 | 3,110 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 321,030 | 160,515 | 160,515 | 3,205 | 1,545 | 1,665 |
Education | 28,520 | 7,260 | 21,260 | 270 | 60 | 205 |
13. Education | 28,515 | 7,255 | 21,260 | 270 | 60 | 210 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 13,345 | 5,965 | 7,385 | 40 | 10 | 25 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 2,370 | 1,665 | 705 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 10,975 | 4,300 | 6,680 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Humanities | 19,635 | 8,175 | 11,450 | 115 | 65 | 50 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 2,385 | 705 | 1,675 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 4,330 | 1,425 | 2,900 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 6,150 | 2,305 | 3,845 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 65 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,395 | 840 | 550 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 2,390 | 1,400 | 985 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
54. History | 2,480 | 1,375 | 1,105 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 450 | 100 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 41,705 | 14,650 | 27,055 | 165 | 55 | 110 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 735 | 185 | 550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 4,105 | 1,790 | 2,315 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 6,695 | 645 | 6,055 | 75 | 10 | 70 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 7,545 | 2,835 | 4,710 | 30 | 15 | 20 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 585 | 190 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 8,050 | 2,265 | 5,785 | 15 | 10 | 15 |
45. Social sciences | 13,980 | 6,745 | 7,240 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Business, management and public administration | 87,090 | 34,325 | 52,760 | 560 | 140 | 425 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 135 | 30 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 5,160 | 1,135 | 4,025 | 30 | 0 | 30 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 81,795 | 33,160 | 48,635 | 530 | 140 | 390 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 21,120 | 10,655 | 10,460 | 80 | 50 | 25 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 8,490 | 3,755 | 4,740 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 4,910 | 2,160 | 2,755 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 120 | 25 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 6,255 | 4,125 | 2,125 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 1,345 | 590 | 750 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 17,520 | 10,910 | 6,610 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 13,885 | 9,345 | 4,540 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
25. Library science | 1,330 | 195 | 1,135 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 2,180 | 1,290 | 890 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 120 | 80 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 104,225 | 93,125 | 11,100 | 825 | 810 | 15 |
04. Architecture and related services | 3,210 | 2,105 | 1,110 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 28,715 | 23,405 | 5,310 | 20 | 25 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 19,525 | 17,010 | 2,515 | 120 | 110 | 10 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 22,650 | 21,695 | 960 | 240 | 240 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 17,160 | 16,570 | 590 | 335 | 335 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 12,955 | 12,340 | 615 | 105 | 100 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 6,875 | 3,840 | 3,030 | 130 | 105 | 25 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 4,295 | 2,305 | 1,990 | 105 | 90 | 15 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 2,575 | 1,535 | 1,045 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Health and related fields | 68,405 | 14,385 | 54,025 | 490 | 75 | 420 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 4,140 | 1,985 | 2,150 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 61,900 | 11,080 | 50,820 | 470 | 55 | 415 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 2,370 | 1,320 | 1,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 19,885 | 9,540 | 10,340 | 245 | 110 | 130 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 12,430 | 3,855 | 8,575 | 130 | 35 | 95 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 235 | 215 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 3,775 | 2,310 | 1,460 | 100 | 60 | 35 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 3,400 | 3,120 | 280 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Other | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 530,020 | 266,430 | 263,595 | 4,020 | 2,000 | 2,020 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 179,800 | 93,215 | 86,585 | 1,815 | 885 | 930 |
Education | 21,225 | 5,100 | 16,125 | 185 | 45 | 145 |
13. Education | 21,225 | 5,105 | 16,125 | 185 | 40 | 145 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 10,880 | 4,870 | 6,005 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,860 | 1,295 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 9,015 | 3,575 | 5,445 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Humanities | 16,040 | 6,520 | 9,520 | 85 | 50 | 40 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 1,995 | 575 | 1,420 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 3,560 | 1,150 | 2,410 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 5,145 | 1,880 | 3,265 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,160 | 705 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 1,850 | 1,080 | 770 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
54. History | 1,945 | 1,040 | 900 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 335 | 60 | 270 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 35,050 | 12,030 | 23,020 | 125 | 35 | 90 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 625 | 160 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 3,595 | 1,520 | 2,075 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 5,480 | 525 | 4,950 | 65 | 10 | 55 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 6,520 | 2,220 | 4,300 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 485 | 160 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 6,505 | 1,765 | 4,745 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
45. Social sciences | 11,835 | 5,675 | 6,165 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Business, management and public administration | 72,845 | 28,645 | 44,200 | 415 | 100 | 315 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 115 | 20 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 4,345 | 910 | 3,440 | 25 | 0 | 20 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 68,380 | 27,710 | 40,670 | 390 | 95 | 295 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 16,515 | 8,075 | 8,440 | 55 | 45 | 15 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 6,685 | 2,885 | 3,800 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 3,680 | 1,595 | 2,085 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 120 | 25 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 4,980 | 3,145 | 1,835 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 1,045 | 415 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 15,555 | 9,775 | 5,780 | 40 | 25 | 20 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 12,660 | 8,535 | 4,125 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
25. Library science | 1,055 | 175 | 880 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 1,740 | 995 | 745 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 95 | 65 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 85,180 | 75,560 | 9,615 | 610 | 600 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 2,590 | 1,640 | 950 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 24,660 | 19,955 | 4,710 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 16,115 | 13,995 | 2,120 | 90 | 85 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 18,100 | 17,265 | 840 | 190 | 190 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 13,370 | 12,895 | 480 | 230 | 235 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 10,340 | 9,820 | 525 | 75 | 70 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 5,510 | 2,930 | 2,580 | 95 | 70 | 25 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 3,340 | 1,640 | 1,700 | 70 | 55 | 20 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 2,170 | 1,290 | 880 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Health and related fields | 55,480 | 11,890 | 43,585 | 370 | 55 | 310 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 3,315 | 1,635 | 1,690 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 50,110 | 9,185 | 40,930 | 350 | 45 | 305 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 2,045 | 1,080 | 975 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 15,910 | 7,795 | 8,115 | 185 | 80 | 105 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 9,750 | 3,115 | 6,630 | 95 | 20 | 70 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 150 | 130 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 3,135 | 1,880 | 1,255 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 2,840 | 2,630 | 210 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Other | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 749,395 | 373,375 | 376,020 | 6,165 | 3,055 | 3,115 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 321,030 | 160,515 | 160,520 | 3,205 | 1,545 | 1,665 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 428,360 | 212,860 | 215,505 | 2,960 | 1,510 | 1,455 |
Location of study inside Canada | 324,955 | 162,355 | 162,595 | 2,715 | 1,380 | 1,335 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 259,315 | 128,810 | 130,505 | 2,205 | 1,105 | 1,095 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 65,640 | 33,550 | 32,095 | 510 | 270 | 240 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 103,405 | 50,505 | 52,900 | 245 | 125 | 120 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 8,990 | 5,170 | 3,825 | 110 | 65 | 45 |
Philippines | 22,250 | 8,720 | 13,525 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
India | 17,560 | 8,905 | 8,655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 5,615 | 3,255 | 2,365 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 5,980 | 2,780 | 3,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 550 | 330 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 42,460 | 21,340 | 21,115 | 105 | 50 | 60 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 530,025 | 266,425 | 263,595 | 4,020 | 2,000 | 2,020 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 179,800 | 93,215 | 86,585 | 1,815 | 885 | 930 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 350,220 | 173,210 | 177,010 | 2,200 | 1,115 | 1,090 |
Location of study inside Canada | 261,445 | 130,645 | 130,800 | 2,055 | 1,035 | 1,025 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 207,805 | 103,355 | 104,450 | 1,695 | 840 | 845 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 53,635 | 27,285 | 26,355 | 360 | 190 | 175 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 88,780 | 42,565 | 46,210 | 150 | 80 | 65 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 6,820 | 3,770 | 3,050 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Philippines | 20,450 | 7,940 | 12,510 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
India | 15,615 | 7,785 | 7,835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 3,910 | 2,310 | 1,600 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 5,205 | 2,400 | 2,805 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
France | 480 | 290 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 36,295 | 18,070 | 18,220 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 749,395 | 373,375 | 376,015 | 6,165 | 3,055 | 3,110 |
In the labour force | 537,755 | 286,320 | 251,435 | 4,300 | 2,335 | 1,970 |
Employed | 490,665 | 258,430 | 232,235 | 4,060 | 2,170 | 1,890 |
Unemployed | 47,090 | 27,890 | 19,195 | 240 | 160 | 80 |
Not in the labour force | 211,635 | 87,055 | 124,585 | 1,865 | 720 | 1,145 |
Participation rate | 71.8 | 76.7 | 66.9 | 69.7 | 76.4 | 63.3 |
Employment rate | 65.5 | 69.2 | 61.8 | 65.9 | 71.0 | 60.8 |
Unemployment rate | 8.8 | 9.7 | 7.6 | 5.6 | 6.9 | 4.1 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 749,395 | 373,380 | 376,015 | 6,170 | 3,055 | 3,115 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 194,450 | 78,930 | 115,520 | 1,675 | 640 | 1,035 |
Worked | 554,945 | 294,445 | 260,495 | 4,490 | 2,415 | 2,080 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 275,070 | 156,575 | 118,500 | 2,385 | 1,485 | 895 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 279,875 | 137,875 | 142,000 | 2,105 | 925 | 1,185 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 42.5 | 43.1 | 42.0 | 43.4 | 44.6 | 42.0 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 537,755 | 286,320 | 251,435 | 4,305 | 2,335 | 1,970 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 10,340 | 4,755 | 5,585 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 527,415 | 281,565 | 245,850 | 4,260 | 2,310 | 1,955 |
Employee | 479,505 | 250,395 | 229,115 | 3,680 | 1,920 | 1,760 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 47,915 | 31,175 | 16,740 | 585 | 390 | 190 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 537,760 | 286,325 | 251,435 | 4,305 | 2,335 | 1,970 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 10,340 | 4,755 | 5,585 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 527,415 | 281,565 | 245,855 | 4,260 | 2,305 | 1,955 |
0 Management occupations | 50,775 | 30,960 | 19,810 | 465 | 340 | 125 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 83,555 | 24,800 | 58,755 | 570 | 110 | 455 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 41,425 | 32,415 | 9,010 | 170 | 135 | 35 |
3 Health occupations | 41,170 | 8,850 | 32,320 | 360 | 40 | 325 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 58,085 | 20,490 | 37,590 | 475 | 130 | 340 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 12,865 | 5,570 | 7,295 | 65 | 10 | 55 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 122,890 | 53,330 | 69,560 | 775 | 270 | 510 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 93,910 | 87,180 | 6,725 | 1,005 | 965 | 40 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 7,380 | 6,280 | 1,095 | 160 | 140 | 20 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 15,380 | 11,685 | 3,690 | 210 | 160 | 55 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 537,755 | 286,320 | 251,435 | 4,305 | 2,335 | 1,965 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 10,340 | 4,755 | 5,585 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 527,415 | 281,565 | 245,850 | 4,260 | 2,305 | 1,955 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 1,645 | 970 | 675 | 260 | 205 | 60 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 12,710 | 10,705 | 2,005 | 90 | 80 | 10 |
22 Utilities | 4,900 | 3,390 | 1,505 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
23 Construction | 57,780 | 49,525 | 8,250 | 510 | 480 | 30 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 31,945 | 24,080 | 7,870 | 450 | 330 | 125 |
41 Wholesale trade | 20,515 | 14,520 | 5,990 | 180 | 155 | 30 |
44-45 Retail trade | 60,745 | 27,950 | 32,795 | 480 | 220 | 260 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 24,625 | 19,140 | 5,480 | 235 | 180 | 55 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 8,600 | 4,995 | 3,600 | 45 | 10 | 40 |
52 Finance and insurance | 18,265 | 6,715 | 11,550 | 95 | 30 | 70 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 10,475 | 5,995 | 4,475 | 50 | 10 | 40 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 38,545 | 22,340 | 16,205 | 170 | 70 | 105 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 680 | 285 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 21,155 | 12,475 | 8,675 | 105 | 65 | 40 |
61 Educational services | 37,985 | 13,555 | 24,425 | 340 | 100 | 240 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 64,850 | 12,600 | 52,255 | 545 | 65 | 480 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 9,950 | 4,965 | 4,985 | 30 | 0 | 25 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 39,970 | 17,210 | 22,760 | 215 | 90 | 125 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 24,940 | 11,475 | 13,460 | 230 | 115 | 115 |
91 Public administration | 37,155 | 18,665 | 18,485 | 195 | 95 | 100 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 490,665 | 258,430 | 232,240 | 4,065 | 2,170 | 1,895 |
Worked at home | 23,160 | 10,650 | 12,505 | 335 | 120 | 210 |
Worked outside Canada | 1,285 | 845 | 435 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
No fixed workplace address | 69,145 | 52,655 | 16,490 | 610 | 505 | 105 |
Worked at usual place | 397,085 | 194,275 | 202,805 | 3,095 | 1,520 | 1,580 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 397,080 | 194,280 | 202,805 | 3,095 | 1,520 | 1,575 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 343,335 | 158,730 | 184,600 | 805 | 315 | 490 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 43,910 | 28,500 | 15,410 | 2,195 | 1,125 | 1,070 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 8,240 | 6,030 | 2,210 | 60 | 40 | 20 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 1,595 | 1,015 | 585 | 35 | 35 | 0 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 466,230 | 246,935 | 219,290 | 3,705 | 2,025 | 1,680 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 342,145 | 194,400 | 147,745 | 3,345 | 1,855 | 1,490 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 25,080 | 9,375 | 15,705 | 170 | 85 | 90 |
Public transit | 67,990 | 27,300 | 40,695 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Walked | 19,025 | 8,235 | 10,790 | 130 | 30 | 100 |
Bicycle | 5,575 | 3,605 | 1,970 | 30 | 30 | 10 |
Other method | 6,405 | 4,020 | 2,385 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 466,225 | 246,930 | 219,295 | 3,705 | 2,025 | 1,680 |
Less than 15 minutes | 89,070 | 40,640 | 48,430 | 1,215 | 650 | 570 |
15 to 29 minutes | 197,445 | 104,950 | 92,500 | 2,035 | 1,070 | 960 |
30 to 44 minutes | 116,625 | 65,550 | 51,075 | 290 | 185 | 105 |
45 to 59 minutes | 34,770 | 18,960 | 15,815 | 40 | 30 | 10 |
60 minutes and over | 28,310 | 16,835 | 11,480 | 125 | 95 | 35 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 466,225 | 246,930 | 219,295 | 3,710 | 2,030 | 1,680 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 32,505 | 23,745 | 8,760 | 170 | 120 | 50 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 89,450 | 54,910 | 34,550 | 825 | 580 | 245 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 139,240 | 71,020 | 68,220 | 1,330 | 835 | 495 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 81,710 | 37,205 | 44,500 | 660 | 220 | 440 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 50,340 | 21,835 | 28,505 | 270 | 110 | 160 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 72,975 | 38,220 | 34,755 | 445 | 160 | 290 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 571,775 | 302,245 | 269,530 | 4,610 | 2,455 | 2,155 |
Single responses | 565,005 | 298,920 | 266,085 | 4,600 | 2,455 | 2,145 |
Official languages | 559,025 | 295,910 | 263,115 | 4,575 | 2,440 | 2,140 |
English | 557,260 | 295,220 | 262,040 | 4,570 | 2,435 | 2,135 |
French | 1,765 | 690 | 1,075 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Non-official languages | 5,980 | 3,005 | 2,975 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 5,975 | 3,005 | 2,975 | 20 | 20 | 10 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 485 | 290 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 65 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 425 | 260 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 310 | 215 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 415 | 185 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 405 | 180 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 310 | 175 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 290 | 165 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 2,020 | 1,055 | 960 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Albanian | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 295 | 150 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 295 | 150 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 115 | 65 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 75 | 25 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 65 | 45 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 45 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 1,245 | 700 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 1,175 | 650 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 60 | 10 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 105 | 60 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 950 | 565 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 70 | 45 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 50 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 420 | 190 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 375 | 170 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 260 | 120 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 90 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 2,275 | 1,075 | 1,200 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 2,260 | 1,070 | 1,195 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Cantonese | 1,470 | 725 | 745 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Hakka | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 685 | 305 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 85 | 30 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 6,765 | 3,325 | 3,445 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
English and French | 1,410 | 700 | 710 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
English and non-official language | 5,230 | 2,570 | 2,665 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
French and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 105 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 571,775 | 302,245 | 269,535 | 4,610 | 2,455 | 2,155 |
None | 544,260 | 288,400 | 255,855 | 4,540 | 2,415 | 2,125 |
English | 3,730 | 1,710 | 2,025 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
French | 6,230 | 3,070 | 3,165 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Non-official language | 17,110 | 8,845 | 8,270 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Aboriginal | 200 | 65 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 16,905 | 8,775 | 8,130 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 70 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 370 | 195 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 901,050 | 450,935 | 450,110 | 7,945 | 3,975 | 3,975 |
Non-movers | 740,360 | 369,935 | 370,425 | 6,775 | 3,365 | 3,410 |
Movers | 160,690 | 81,000 | 79,690 | 1,170 | 605 | 560 |
Non-migrants | 116,940 | 59,445 | 57,505 | 475 | 275 | 205 |
Migrants | 43,745 | 21,560 | 22,180 | 695 | 330 | 360 |
Internal migrants | 28,770 | 14,570 | 14,195 | 640 | 300 | 340 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 17,415 | 8,895 | 8,520 | 565 | 280 | 290 |
Interprovincial migrants | 11,355 | 5,675 | 5,680 | 75 | 25 | 55 |
External migrants | 14,975 | 6,990 | 7,990 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 853,655 | 426,795 | 426,850 | 7,385 | 3,670 | 3,705 |
Non-movers | 437,380 | 216,630 | 220,755 | 4,135 | 2,050 | 2,080 |
Movers | 416,270 | 210,170 | 206,100 | 3,245 | 1,620 | 1,625 |
Non-migrants | 248,260 | 125,235 | 123,030 | 1,240 | 640 | 600 |
Migrants | 168,005 | 84,935 | 83,075 | 2,005 | 980 | 1,025 |
Internal migrants | 99,855 | 50,915 | 48,945 | 1,890 | 935 | 955 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 45,235 | 22,360 | 22,870 | 1,515 | 775 | 735 |
Interprovincial migrants | 54,620 | 28,550 | 26,075 | 380 | 160 | 225 |
External migrants | 68,150 | 34,020 | 34,130 | 110 | 45 | 65 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edmonton, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Coaldale [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).
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