Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Paul, T Alberta [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : St. Paul, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,827	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,405 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,378	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,248	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	674.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.64	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,825	2,775	3,050	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,125	525	600	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	425	195	235	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	375	170	200	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	320	155	165	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,645	1,815	1,825	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	365	175	190	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	375	195	180	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	455	240	215	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	455	220	235	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	385	185	200	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	340	170	165	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	290	155	140	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	310	155	160	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	345	170	180	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	325	165	165	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,055	435	625	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	250	110	145	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	220	95	125	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	190	90	105	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	160	70	90	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	240	75	165	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	155	60	100	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	60	15	45	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.3	18.9	19.7	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.6	65.4	59.8	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	18.1	15.7	20.5	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	39.7	38.6	40.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	36.8	35.8	37.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,250	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,575	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	600	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	80	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	385	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,250	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	685	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	765	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	275	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,450	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,700	2,250	2,455	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,615	1,320	1,295	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,150	1,090	1,060	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	465	230	235	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,085	930	1,160	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,260	700	560	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	140	65	80	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	275	110	165	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	410	55	350	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,510	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	790	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,510	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,245	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,010	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	230	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	265	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	205	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	640	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	605	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	220	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,070	515	560	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,430	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	615	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	815	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	780	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	690	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,590	2,680	2,915	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	4,495	2,185	2,310	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	15	5	10	120	60	60
English and French	1,075	480	590	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,590	2,680	2,915	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	4,950	2,385	2,565	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	605	280	325	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	10	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	615	285	330	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.0	10.6	11.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,595	2,675	2,915	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,480	2,630	2,850	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	4,730	2,295	2,440	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	4,110	2,005	2,100	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	625	285	335	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	745	335	410	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	55	20	35	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	40	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	10	30	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	320	375	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	15	10	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	115	145	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	30	15	15	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	90	115	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	275	150	120
Kannada	5	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	20	10	10	100	55	45
Tamil	5	5	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	135	175	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	5	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	75	100	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	75	100	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	25	10	10	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	140	60	85	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	55	25	25	715	425	290
Afrikaans	10	5	5	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	5	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	35	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	35	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	15	5	10	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	5	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	25	5	15	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Spanish	5	0	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	10	0	5	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	10	5	5	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	15	10	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	5	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	115	45	65	1,700	820	880
English and French	50	20	25	585	250	335
English and non-official language	65	25	35	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,595	2,675	2,910	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,400	2,595	2,805	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	5,095	2,450	2,650	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	4,895	2,365	2,530	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	205	85	115	935	465	475
Non-official languages	300	145	155	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	135	140	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	85	80	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	70	60	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	10	5	5	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	25	45	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	15	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	10	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	20	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	20	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	5	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	15	5	10	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	195	80	115	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	25	5	20	400	185	215
English and non-official language	160	70	90	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,590	2,680	2,915	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	4,760	2,310	2,450	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	295	135	160	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	265	115	150	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	260	105	155	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	65	30	40	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	195	80	115	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	10	0	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,330	2,105	2,225	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,190	2,040	2,155	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,347	50,119	31,974	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,195	2,035	2,155	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,568	43,360	29,594	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,870	1,920	1,955	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	50,320	30,048	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,600	1,005	1,600	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,288	8,331	6,792	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,325	1,705	1,615	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,714	52,864	32,448	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,335	2,110	2,220	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,200	2,050	2,155	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,197	61,220	37,745	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,205	2,055	2,150	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,558	50,341	33,190	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	1,960	1,935	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,351	59,879	34,660	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	1,015	1,560	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,731	8,127	9,124	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,325	1,765	1,560	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,907	58,835	37,700	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,330	2,110	2,225	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,295	670	620	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,226	69,423	49,687	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,326	83,028	54,457	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	92.5	83.8	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.6	81.7	70.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	7.6	16.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,335	2,105	2,230	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	140	65	75	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	4,195	2,040	2,155	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	435	160	280	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	545	230	320	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	420	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	455	185	270	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	440	180	255	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	375	185	195	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	285	175	115	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	220	140	80	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	170	100	65	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	175	110	60	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	410	310	95	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	315	235	75	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	95	75	20	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,330	2,105	2,230	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	140	65	75	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	4,195	2,040	2,155	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	440	165	275	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	580	240	345	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	765	290	475	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	550	220	325	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	545	265	275	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	400	235	165	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	260	170	90	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	230	140	90	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	415	310	105	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	150	110	40	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	20	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	165	120	40	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,335	2,100	2,230	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,010	400	610	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	3,325	1,705	1,620	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	76.7	81.2	72.6	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	360	170	195	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	250	95	155	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	340	155	185	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	345	130	215	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	340	135	205	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	315	120	195	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	300	160	140	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	250	155	100	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	175	120	60	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	640	465	170	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	50	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	150	95	55	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	340	275	70	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,245	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,915	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	685	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,357	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,016	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,976	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,906	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,250	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,004	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,717	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	685	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,500	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,634	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,055	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,498	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,250	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	160	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	150	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	830	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	275	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	195	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	145	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	195	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	595	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	245	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	160	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	190	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,505	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,922	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,995	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	615	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,146	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,574	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	605	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,160	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,936	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,424	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,584	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,490	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,504	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,577	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	625	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,649	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,576	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	615	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,535	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,751	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,447	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,462	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	950	460	490	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,736	43,477	31,936	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,280	38,112	29,408	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	945	450	495	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,926	58,565	38,327	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,607	47,916	34,012	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,450	2,620	2,825	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,365	1,065	1,305	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	375	160	215	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	500	205	290	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	490	225	265	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	470	230	240	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	535	245	290	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,080	1,560	1,520	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	655	325	330	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	625	315	315	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	635	310	325	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	620	325	295	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	555	290	265	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,450	2,625	2,825	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,330	625	705	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	505	230	275	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	3,330	1,660	1,670	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	790	340	455	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	560	230	330	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	180	85	95	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	75	30	45	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	265	115	150	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	110	30	85	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.3	8.8	11.7	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.6	13.5	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	13.0	16.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	6.9	9.0	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	13.9	8.8	18.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	235	100	130	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	90	35	50	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	35	15	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	130	60	70	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	0	10	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.8	4.6	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	5.6	7.1	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	6.5	9.1	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.6	4.2	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	0.0	2.2	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,450	2,620	2,825	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	5,445	2,615	2,825	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	5,425	2,610	2,810	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,080	505	570	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	870	395	480	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	120	45	75	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	115	45	70	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	50	70	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	60	25	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	55	20	35	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	750	350	405	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	20	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	20	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	20	20	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	305	150	155	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	25	10	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	300	140	150	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	40	20	25	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	10	0	10	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	110	205	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	65	135	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	60	135	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	0	15	125	85	40
Russian	15	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	65	120	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	15	10	10	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	15	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	10	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	25	10	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	10	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	20	10	0	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	35	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	10	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	25	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	15	15	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	10	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,450	2,620	2,825	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,095	2,445	2,645	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,255	575	685	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,835	1,875	1,965	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	355	175	175	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,450	2,625	2,825	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,825	2,305	2,515	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	280	280	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	75	35	40	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	25	10	20	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	30	20	0	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	165	85	80	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	55	30	25	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	105	50	55	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	130	135	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	40	30	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	560	280	280	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	70	40	35	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	90	50	40	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	115	60	55	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	250	105	140	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	40	20	15	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	275	280	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	85	45	40	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	65	30	35	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	300	155	145
Europe	70	35	40	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	10	10	0	365	210	155
Greece	10	10	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	0	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	10	20	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	465	270	195
Africa	90	45	50	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	10	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	50	25	25	535	280	260
Asia	310	160	155	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	10	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	240	105	135	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	130	135	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	40	25	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	15	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	40	20	20	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	175	80	95	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	155	70	85	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,450	2,625	2,830	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	645	325	320	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	635	265	365	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,175	2,030	2,145	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	485	245	245	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	385	180	205	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	50	80	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	130	125	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	70	45	30	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	25	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,450	2,625	2,825	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	905	435	465	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	895	440	455	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	510	235	275	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	375	205	170	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,545	2,185	2,365	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,450	2,625	2,830	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	525	250	275	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,920	2,370	2,555	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,450	2,625	2,830	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	480	210	275	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	195	255	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	140	175	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	135	55	75	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	20	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	485	245	235	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	460	240	220	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	130	105	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	105	110	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	15	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,480	2,165	2,320	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,450	2,625	2,825	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	350	315	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	20	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	40	35	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	195	95	95	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	325	165	165	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	20	20	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	0	25	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,785	2,275	2,515	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,450	2,620	2,825	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	965	455	510	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	605	295	320	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	0	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	410	185	225	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	1,335	625	705	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	15	10	10	490	235	255
American	90	35	60	1,890	960	930
Canadian	1,235	580	660	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,730	1,815	1,910	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	1,565	770	795	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	835	405	435	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	600	295	300	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	0	10	50	35	20
Scottish	605	295	310	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	75	45	30	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	20	40	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,455	730	720	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,450	730	725	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	860	395	460	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	35	15	25	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	20	0	15	195	95	105
Dutch	105	55	45	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	670	290	380	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	40	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	250	105	150	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	45	15	30	685	345	340
Finnish	20	10	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	0	10	190	100	90
Norwegian	140	60	85	1,710	845	870
Swedish	35	20	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,565	720	850	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	20	0	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	50	30	25	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	430	180	245	1,540	735	805
Romanian	75	35	35	180	85	100
Russian	35	10	25	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	1,310	590	720	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	135	65	70	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	40	10	30	380	220	165
Italian	50	20	35	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	10	10	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	20	20	0	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	85	35	45	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	85	40	45	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	140	65	80	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	95	40	55	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	15	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	30	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	20	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	20	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	10	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	25	0	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	755	345	415
Asian origins	455	250	210	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	10	10	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	35	15	15	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	15	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	20	10	15	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	385	205	180	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	70	55	15	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	340	165	170	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,250	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,480	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	770	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,250	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	100	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	410	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	670	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	975	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,250	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	405	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	275	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	840	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,195	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,175	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,250	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	275	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,125	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	245	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	255	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	135	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,250	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,100	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	155	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,245	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,390	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	780	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,250	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	435	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	375	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	305	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	400	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	290	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	210	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,235	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	455	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	420	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,475	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,789	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	305,564	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	770	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.5	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,041	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,072	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,330	2,110	2,220	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,000	460	530	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,300	630	665	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,035	1,020	1,020	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	515	410	105	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	145	95	50	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	320	50	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	685	265	415	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	30	75	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	740	310	430	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	610	245	370	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	30	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	60	40	25	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,835	1,435	1,400	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	335	185	150	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	895	405	485	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,610	840	770	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	375	310	60	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	60	35	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	280	250	30	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	545	235	310	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	25	50	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	615	270	345	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	500	205	300	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	20	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	50	40	15	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,330	2,110	2,225	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,290	1,090	1,200	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	280	95	185	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	275	90	185	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	15	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	65	20	40	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	40	110	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	40	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	30	0	25	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	45	25	15	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	340	110	225	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	35	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	295	105	190	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	0	15	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	0	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	25	0	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	530	505	25	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	30	30	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	10	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	150	140	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	80	80	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	50	25	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	35	25	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	25	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	360	85	280	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	345	75	265	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	70	100	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	95	10	80	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	50	35	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,835	1,430	1,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,230	595	635	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	200	60	140	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	200	60	140	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	0	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	45	15	35	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	15	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	30	95	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	40	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	25	10	20	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	30	20	0	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	285	105	180	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	35	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	240	95	145	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	20	0	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	20	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	430	405	25	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	30	25	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	135	125	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	150	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	70	70	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	270	85	185	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	255	75	180	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	145	70	75	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	55	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,335	2,110	2,220	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,295	1,090	1,200	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,035	1,015	1,020	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	1,735	885	850	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	1,420	735	685	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	315	150	165	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	135	170	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	0	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	160	65	95	820	305	515
India	10	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	90	35	55	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,840	1,435	1,405	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,230	595	635	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,605	840	770	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,340	710	630	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,090	585	505	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	255	130	130	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	125	140	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	140	60	80	765	295	470
India	10	10	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	85	35	50	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,335	2,110	2,220	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,055	1,625	1,435	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,765	1,430	1,330	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	290	190	100	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,280	490	790	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	70.5	77.0	64.6	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	63.8	67.8	59.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.7	7.0	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,335	2,110	2,225	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,155	425	730	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,180	1,685	1,490	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,340	705	635	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,840	980	860	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	40.7	41.0	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,055	1,620	1,430	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	10	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,035	1,615	1,420	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,690	1,370	1,315	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	345	245	100	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,050	1,620	1,435	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,035	1,615	1,420	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	265	155	110	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	330	85	250	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	30	25	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	285	75	205	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	455	130	320	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	20	15	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	750	315	430	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	585	40	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	145	15	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	75	10	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,055	1,620	1,430	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	10	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,030	1,610	1,415	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	30	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	300	280	20	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	15	15	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	235	215	20	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	65	60	10	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	50	45	10	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	460	225	230	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	60	20	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	50	35	15	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	50	10	35	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	20	15	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	95	45	40	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	75	65	15	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	275	100	175	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	525	95	425	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	40	15	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	200	90	110	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	85	120	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	215	105	110	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,760	1,430	1,335	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	130	50	80	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	470	390	80	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,155	985	1,170	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,155	985	1,170	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,805	765	1,040	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	275	175	105	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	65	45	25	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,625	1,375	1,250	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,130	1,140	985	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	200	80	115	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	10	10	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	255	130	125	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	25	15	10	315	260	55
Other method	15	0	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,620	1,375	1,250	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,845	840	1,005	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	335	185	145	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	190	140	50	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	100	75	30	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	155	130	25	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,625	1,375	1,250	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	155	135	15	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	340	250	85	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	405	385	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	850	330	525	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	210	100	115	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	275	155	125	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,275	1,735	1,540	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,245	1,720	1,520	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,245	1,720	1,525	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,200	1,705	1,490	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	50	10	35	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	655	230	420
English and French	15	15	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	0	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,275	1,740	1,535	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,015	1,610	1,405	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	35	10	30	1,115	405	710
French	160	80	85	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	60	35	25	995	475	520
Aboriginal	25	15	15	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,365	2,580	2,785	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,260	2,040	2,220	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,105	535	565	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	550	265	285	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	550	270	280	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	500	255	240	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	425	215	215	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	70	45	25	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	55	15	35	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,005	2,420	2,580	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	2,630	1,235	1,390	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,370	1,185	1,190	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	970	475	490	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,405	710	695	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,105	545	555	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	800	390	410	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	305	155	145	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	300	165	140	6,370	3,410	2,965