Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cranbrook, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cranbrook, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Cranbrook, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cranbrook, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,047	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,319	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,799	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,545	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	626.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.00	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,045	9,790	10,255	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,230	1,650	1,580	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,005	520	485	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,135	585	550	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,090	545	545	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	12,640	6,230	6,405	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,180	625	550	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,115	585	525	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,100	550	555	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,235	615	625	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,090	535	560	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,175	560	615	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,275	605	665	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,480	730	750	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,510	745	765	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,470	680	795	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	4,175	1,905	2,270	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,305	605	700	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,045	500	545	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	745	365	380	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	515	235	280	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	565	200	365	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	370	135	235	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	150	45	100	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	40	15	25	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.9	15.4	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.6	62.5	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	20.8	19.5	22.1	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.6	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	43.1	42.0	44.1	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.9	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	5,395	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,545	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	465	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	520	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	230	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,275	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	605	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,450	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,405	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,185	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	975	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,560	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,810	8,140	8,675	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	10,005	5,000	5,000	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	8,195	4,100	4,095	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,805	905	905	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,810	3,135	3,675	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,910	2,165	1,745	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	580	250	340	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,200	470	735	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,120	250	865	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,840	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,465	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,070	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	910	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,840	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	4,880	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	3,980	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	905	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	960	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	750	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,880	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,865	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,015	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	805	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,675	1,715	1,955	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,650	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,780	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,875	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,800	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,455	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	350	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,685	9,640	10,045	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	18,810	9,260	9,550	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	5	0	120	60	60
English and French	840	360	475	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	35	15	25	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,680	9,640	10,045	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	19,460	9,530	9,930	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	175	90	85	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	20	5	10	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	185	95	90	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,685	9,640	10,045	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	19,535	9,570	9,965	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	18,265	8,975	9,295	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	18,055	8,870	9,185	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	205	100	105	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,265	595	670	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,250	595	660	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	5	5	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	10	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	20	60	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	5	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	5	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	10	50	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	20	15	5	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	870	425	445	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	60	90	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	5	5	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	150	60	90	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	65	35	30
Croatian	10	10	5	30	20	15
Czech	10	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	5	10	105	55	50
Russian	50	15	30	220	120	100
Serbian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	35	15	20	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	365	180	185	715	425	290
Afrikaans	25	10	15	55	30	25
Danish	10	5	5	55	30	20
Dutch	70	35	35	110	70	40
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	255	130	125	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	5	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	120	65	55	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	20	10	10	70	45	25
Hindi	10	10	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	5	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	30	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	10	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	15	10	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	220	110	110	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	75	70	105	60	45
Portuguese	15	5	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	65	30	30	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	20	0	20	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	10	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	110	55	55	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	45	20	25	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	55	25	25	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	30	10	15
Burmese	5	5	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	20	10	15	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	5	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	5	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	150	70	85	1,700	820	880
English and French	45	15	25	585	250	335
English and non-official language	105	55	55	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,685	9,640	10,045	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	19,480	9,550	9,930	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	19,110	9,365	9,745	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	19,070	9,355	9,720	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	40	20	25	935	465	475
Non-official languages	370	180	185	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	185	190	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	105	100	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	15	20	155	85	70
Afrikaans	15	5	10	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	15	10	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	5	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	5	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	5	5	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	20	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	35	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	55	25	30	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	25	10	15	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	205	90	115	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	20	10	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	185	80	105	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,685	9,640	10,045	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	18,905	9,270	9,635	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	180	90	90	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	140	70	70	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	445	200	245	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	30	15	15	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	415	185	225	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	0	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,340	7,925	8,415	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,885	7,715	8,170	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,327	46,085	26,920	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,905	7,725	8,185	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,940	39,907	25,054	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,410	7,185	7,225	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,132	43,008	22,865	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,200	4,770	6,435	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,951	8,527	7,413	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,925	6,180	5,745	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,104	42,478	24,069	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,340	7,925	8,420	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,860	7,695	8,170	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,630	56,243	33,697	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,875	7,700	8,175	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,646	46,087	29,696	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,405	7,160	7,245	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,262	54,214	30,449	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,290	4,745	6,540	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,787	9,365	8,368	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,930	6,165	5,765	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,508	52,136	30,140	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,340	7,925	8,420	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,760	2,725	2,035	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,795	66,638	42,010	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,715	69,781	48,587	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	89.9	80.1	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.0	74.6	62.6	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	10.1	19.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,345	7,925	8,420	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	460	210	245	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	15,885	7,715	8,170	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.4	97.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,950	710	1,240	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,745	950	1,800	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,365	900	1,465	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	825	1,165	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	745	885	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,255	675	585	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	925	585	340	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	700	485	215	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	595	415	180	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	505	390	115	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,215	1,020	195	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	905	755	150	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	310	265	50	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,340	7,925	8,415	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	440	200	240	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	15,900	7,720	8,180	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	745	1,290	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,905	1,040	1,870	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,780	1,070	1,705	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,270	1,010	1,260	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,780	865	915	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	795	445	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	905	615	290	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	785	600	185	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,195	975	220	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	470	380	90	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	240	205	40	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	480	395	85	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,345	7,925	8,420	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,415	1,745	2,670	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	11,925	6,180	5,745	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	73.0	78.0	68.2	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,040	955	1,085	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	875	345	525	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,600	665	930	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,315	505	810	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	520	740	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,010	425	590	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	805	425	380	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	645	435	210	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	515	360	160	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,860	1,540	315	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	475	340	135	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	420	345	80	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	965	860	105	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,942	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,744	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,455	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,650	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,208	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,095	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,675	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,859	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,947	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,455	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,046	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,268	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,085	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,717	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,930	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	350	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	340	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	365	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	405	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	365	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	540	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	505	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	475	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,625	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	950	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	660	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	670	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	345	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	470	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	465	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	470	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	425	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	790	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	705	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	655	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	555	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	500	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,835	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	885	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	485	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	470	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,815	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,323	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,122	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,787	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,040	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,792	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,979	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,566	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,392	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,835	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,798	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,768	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,867	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,715	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,035	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,950	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,713	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	925	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,350	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,665	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,390	1,590	1,800	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,507	34,400	27,832	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,721	30,784	25,906	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,365	1,535	1,830	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,348	43,281	32,384	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,360	36,233	29,119	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,560	9,565	9,995	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,640	4,440	5,200	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,845	850	990	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,925	820	1,110	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,895	860	1,035	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,955	920	1,040	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,020	995	1,025	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,920	5,125	4,795	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,155	1,080	1,080	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,240	1,150	1,095	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,070	1,060	1,010	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,990	1,055	935	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,460	785	675	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,555	9,565	9,995	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,860	1,985	1,880	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,210	625	585	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	11,820	5,785	6,030	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,875	1,785	2,090	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,635	1,145	1,485	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	685	350	335	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	230	125	105	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,450	640	805	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	495	155	340	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.5	12.0	14.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.7	17.6	17.8	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	20.0	17.9	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.1	13.3	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	12.8	8.7	16.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,230	595	635	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	305	150	155	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	105	45	60	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	875	425	445	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	50	15	40	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.4	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	7.6	8.2	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	7.2	10.3	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.3	7.4	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.8	1.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,560	9,560	10,000	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	19,515	9,540	9,975	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	19,510	9,535	9,975	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	910	360	555	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,635	750	885	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	30	0	25	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	15	10	15	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,605	745	855	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	1,640	900	735
Amharic	15	0	10	50	35	20
Arabic	15	15	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	10	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	35	75	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	25	75	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	20	10	10	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	15	0	10	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,110	540	570	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	70	80	855	450	405
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	65	80	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	60	25	35
Croatian	15	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	20	0	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	10	10	125	85	40
Russian	45	15	30	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	20	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	10	0	10	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	445	205	235	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	35	15	20	85	50	40
Danish	25	0	20	100	55	45
Dutch	75	30	35	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	315	150	160	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	130	90	40	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	115	80	35	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	25	10	15	60	35	20
Hindi	65	50	15	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	40	15	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	80	45	35
Urdu	15	10	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	20	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	400	180	215	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	175	85	85	360	190	165
Portuguese	20	0	20	395	215	180
Romanian	0	10	0	55	30	25
Spanish	200	95	105	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	45	15	30	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	10	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	25	10	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	75	120	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	155	55	95	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	70	25	45	395	230	165
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	55	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	15	25	50	30	20
Burmese	40	10	25	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	30	15	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	20	20	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,555	9,565	9,995	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,880	9,240	9,640	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,815	1,930	1,880	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,065	7,310	7,755	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	320	355	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,560	9,565	9,995	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,640	8,610	9,020	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,715	845	875	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	885	435	450	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	140	65	70	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	205	85	115	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	290	150	140	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	140	60	80	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	145	85	60	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	110	100	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	205	105	100	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,720	845	875	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	230	100	125	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	370	200	165	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	380	195	185	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	645	300	345	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	90	50	40	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,720	850	875	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	320	105	215	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	10	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	10	10	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	80	175	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	300	155	145
Europe	915	515	395	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	15	20	0	160	95	70
Germany	165	90	75	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	10	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	120	50	60	80	60	20
Netherlands	80	45	25	95	55	40
Poland	15	0	15	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	15	10	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	315	215	100	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	135	65	65	465	270	195
Africa	60	30	30	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	15	0	10	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	10	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	400	190	210	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	25	25	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	65	40	25	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	15	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	45	35	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	80	15	65	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	315	145	175
Taiwan	20	0	15	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	60	25	30	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	0	30	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	205	110	95	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	30	15	20	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	30	25	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	10	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	10	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	130	60	65	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	20	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	10	10	0	95	60	30
Philippines	30	10	20	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,560	9,565	9,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,045	1,035	1,010	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,375	1,665	1,705	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,140	6,855	7,280	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	870	425	440	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	460	250	210	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	120	70	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	270	125	140	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	150	200	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	30	25	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,555	9,565	9,995	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,710	840	870	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,680	820	855	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	660	305	355	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	995	510	485	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	15	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,850	8,725	9,125	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,555	9,560	9,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	465	195	270	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,095	9,365	9,725	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,555	9,560	9,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	390	185	210	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	385	185	200	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	200	90	115	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	180	90	85	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,445	725	720	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,375	685	690	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	685	315	375	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	670	365	310	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	35	30	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	40	25	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,725	8,655	9,070	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,560	9,565	9,995	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,000	480	520	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	85	70	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	180	70	110	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	115	65	50	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	125	35	85	1,390	550	835
Latin American	45	25	20	635	305	330
Arab	25	25	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	220	90	125
Korean	85	50	35	80	30	45
Japanese	110	65	50	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	15	50	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,555	9,080	9,475	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,560	9,560	9,995	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,830	910	930	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	955	440	515	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	30	10	20	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	920	495	430	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	5,680	2,815	2,865	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	25	15	10	490	235	255
American	440	190	245	1,890	960	930
Canadian	5,360	2,650	2,715	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	25	10	15	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	16,025	7,815	8,215	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	11,465	5,625	5,840	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	7,250	3,475	3,770	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,975	1,860	2,115	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	4,790	2,270	2,515	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	640	315	330	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	650	355	300	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,330	1,020	1,305	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,330	1,020	1,305	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,235	2,570	2,665	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	340	160	180	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	95	40	55	195	95	105
Dutch	1,090	570	520	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,950	1,925	2,025	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	70	105	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,355	1,160	1,195	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	265	125	140	685	345	340
Finnish	145	65	80	240	95	150
Icelandic	140	85	55	190	100	90
Norwegian	975	430	545	1,710	845	870
Swedish	875	430	445	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	85	55	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	3,345	1,620	1,725	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	10	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	0	10	35	15	15
Czech	175	100	75	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	30	40	55	15	45
Estonian	10	0	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	440	230	200	415	175	240
Latvian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	35	10	15	110	45	65
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	845	395	450	1,540	735	805
Romanian	105	55	50	180	85	100
Russian	765	355	405	910	480	430
Slovak	40	30	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	1,440	695	745	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,730	860	875	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	80	30	45	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	35	15	25	380	220	165
Italian	1,285	650	640	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	10	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	100	45	55	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	10	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	60	25	35	15	0	10
Spanish	165	65	95	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	35	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	135	65	65	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	50	35	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	25	50	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	125	70	55	885	455	430
Antiguan	15	15	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	75	35	45	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	65	35	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	10	10	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	35	25	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	15	15	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	25	15	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	75	25	45
African origins	140	95	45	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	20	15	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	40	25	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	20	0	10	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	45	35	10	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	60	40	20	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	35	10	755	345	415
Asian origins	890	415	475	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	55	30	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	25	20	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	10	10	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	180	95	80	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	175	90	80	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	10	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	650	265	380	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	35	10	25	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	240	80	155	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	145	35	110	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	15	10	70	35	35
Japanese	125	70	60	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	95	55	40	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	60	35	30	240	115	125
Australian	45	15	25	165	75	85
New Zealander	15	15	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	6,275	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,270	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	950	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	7,595	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	670	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,195	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,685	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,980	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,850	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,180	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,175	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,085	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,245	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,505	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	8,335	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,460	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,645	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,030	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,225	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	270	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	315	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,050	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	495	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,545	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,140	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,250	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,545	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	285	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,125	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,235	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,580	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,760	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	795	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,530	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,800	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,735	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,560	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,270	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	913	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,254	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,368	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,340	7,925	8,420	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,845	1,365	1,480	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,230	2,590	2,640	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,270	3,975	4,290	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,015	1,415	600	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	780	380	400	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,230	1,035	195	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,725	1,435	2,290	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	380	140	245	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,150	985	1,165	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,455	605	850	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	75	50	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	40	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	450	240	210	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,265	4,950	5,310	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,025	530	495	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,200	1,640	1,565	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,030	2,780	3,255	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,325	940	380	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	445	215	230	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	875	725	155	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,745	1,025	1,720	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	115	175	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,675	700	980	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,130	395	735	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	55	35	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	40	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	355	195	160	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,345	7,925	8,415	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,075	3,950	4,125	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	740	210	530	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	745	210	530	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	80	100	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	135	45	85	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	240	125	110	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	45	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	50	30	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	45	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	35	20	15	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	170	355	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	15	125	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	115	50	65	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	110	50	60	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	110	55	55	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,665	490	1,175	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	35	130	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,500	450	1,045	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	195	115	80	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	40	40	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	35	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	50	40	15	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	95	40	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	90	25	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,075	1,945	125	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	275	200	75
14. Engineering	155	125	35	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	325	20	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	535	510	20	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	660	25	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	320	310	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	235	80	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	50	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	180	70	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,465	215	1,250	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	55	40	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,345	155	1,190	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	20	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	745	295	445	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	530	135	405	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	100	70	30	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,265	4,950	5,315	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,230	2,170	2,055	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	525	125	405	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	530	120	405	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	50	95	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	110	30	80	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	180	90	90	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	35	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	30	30	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	40	10	835	475	355
54. History	25	10	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	410	125	285	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	25	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	100	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	95	45	50	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	65	30	40	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	95	40	55	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,230	335	895	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	25	115	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,090	310	775	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	85	65	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	15	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	70	30	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	70	20	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,435	1,325	105	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	115	80	30	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	200	15	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	365	350	15	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	475	20	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	220	210	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	165	70	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	30	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	135	65	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,105	185	920	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	55	30	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,000	125	870	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	525	225	300	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	370	105	270	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	95	60	30	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	60	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,345	7,925	8,420	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,075	3,950	4,125	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,270	3,975	4,295	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	7,420	3,540	3,885	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	5,025	2,355	2,670	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	2,395	1,185	1,210	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	430	410	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	305	185	125	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	65	10	60	820	305	515
India	55	40	20	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	335	160	175	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,260	4,950	5,315	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,230	2,175	2,060	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,030	2,775	3,260	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	5,475	2,525	2,945	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,785	1,680	2,105	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,685	845	845	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	560	250	310	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	105	1,375	725	650
Philippines	60	10	55	765	295	470
India	55	35	20	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	15	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	190	80	105	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,345	7,925	8,415	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	10,335	5,400	4,935	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	9,525	4,875	4,655	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	810	525	285	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	6,010	2,525	3,480	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	63.2	68.1	58.6	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	58.3	61.5	55.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	9.7	5.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,340	7,925	8,420	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,535	2,275	3,255	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	10,815	5,650	5,165	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,845	2,765	2,080	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,965	2,880	3,080	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.3	41.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,335	5,400	4,935	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	125	110	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,105	5,275	4,830	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	9,135	4,690	4,440	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	970	590	385	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,335	5,400	4,935	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	120	110	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,105	5,280	4,825	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,120	640	480	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,380	410	975	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	425	335	85	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	695	90	600	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,035	310	725	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	65	125	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,775	1,075	1,700	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,900	1,845	55	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	305	250	60	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	280	255	20	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,340	5,400	4,940	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	230	120	115	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,105	5,275	4,830	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	205	55	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	495	470	25	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	35	30	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	665	610	50	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	490	420	65	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	305	245	55	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,695	800	890	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	525	445	85	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	175	95	75	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	290	95	195	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	135	65	65	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	425	225	200	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	380	250	130	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	690	190	500	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,255	170	1,080	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	260	115	150	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	1,005	320	685	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	510	240	275	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	510	270	235	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,525	4,880	4,650	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	445	185	265	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,140	915	225	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	7,925	3,765	4,160	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,920	3,760	4,155	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,555	2,745	3,810	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,120	835	290	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	90	45	40	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	155	130	25	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,060	4,680	4,385	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,180	3,625	3,555	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	615	390	220	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	120	70	55	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	820	350	470	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	190	140	45	315	260	55
Other method	140	105	35	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,060	4,680	4,380	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	6,380	2,745	3,635	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,315	800	510	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	510	365	140	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	255	205	50	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	600	560	45	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,060	4,680	4,380	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	530	410	120	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,150	795	355	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,105	1,210	895	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,350	890	1,460	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,245	460	785	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,685	915	770	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,160	5,805	5,355	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	11,155	5,800	5,350	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	11,130	5,790	5,340	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	11,120	5,790	5,325	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	10	0	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	25	10	15	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	10	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	10	0	10	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,165	5,805	5,355	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	11,065	5,770	5,295	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	25	10	20	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	60	25	35	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	55	30	30	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,340	9,460	9,880	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	16,500	8,145	8,360	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,845	1,320	1,520	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,935	895	1,035	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	905	420	485	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	785	355	425	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	470	190	275	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	315	165	150	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	125	60	60	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,515	9,045	9,470	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	11,185	5,520	5,660	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	7,330	3,525	3,810	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	4,120	1,940	2,185	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	3,215	1,590	1,625	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,875	1,410	1,460	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,700	805	890	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	605	570	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	340	175	165	6,370	3,410	2,965