Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Vancouver, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Strathcona, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Vancouver, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,935	...	...	44,671	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,412	...	...	43,252	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,624	...	...	21,681	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,116	...	...	19,610	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	534.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	160.76	...	...	18,278.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,935	41,700	44,235	44,670	22,260	22,415
0 to 14 years	14,730	7,600	7,135	6,715	3,490	3,230
0 to 4 years	4,000	2,105	1,895	2,040	1,095	945
5 to 9 years	5,195	2,705	2,495	2,380	1,195	1,180
10 to 14 years	5,530	2,790	2,745	2,290	1,195	1,105
15 to 64 years	56,150	27,210	28,935	28,225	13,885	14,335
15 to 19 years	5,880	3,010	2,870	2,345	1,225	1,125
20 to 24 years	5,115	2,715	2,400	2,070	1,050	1,020
25 to 29 years	3,595	1,820	1,770	2,185	1,115	1,065
30 to 34 years	3,705	1,740	1,970	2,345	1,145	1,195
35 to 39 years	4,815	2,155	2,660	2,455	1,230	1,220
40 to 44 years	5,995	2,745	3,250	2,480	1,165	1,310
45 to 49 years	7,035	3,340	3,695	2,730	1,335	1,395
50 to 54 years	7,305	3,445	3,855	3,445	1,650	1,795
55 to 59 years	7,145	3,445	3,700	4,120	1,995	2,125
60 to 64 years	5,550	2,790	2,760	4,065	1,975	2,090
65 years and over	15,055	6,890	8,165	9,735	4,880	4,850
65 to 69 years	4,690	2,235	2,455	3,785	1,960	1,830
70 to 74 years	3,695	1,815	1,885	2,530	1,290	1,235
75 to 79 years	2,600	1,180	1,415	1,535	800	725
80 to 84 years	1,940	855	1,090	965	475	495
85 years and over	2,130	805	1,320	920	360	560
85 to 89 years	1,310	555	755	600	275	330
90 to 94 years	615	200	415	250	75	180
95 to 99 years	180	50	135	55	10	45
100 years and over	20	5	20	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	18.2	16.1	15.0	15.7	14.4
15 to 64 years	65.3	65.3	65.4	63.2	62.4	64.0
65 years and over	17.5	16.5	18.5	21.8	21.9	21.6
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.0	2.1	1.6	2.5
Average age of the population	41.9	40.9	42.9	44.6	44.1	45.1
Median age of the population	44.3	43.4	45.1	48.2	47.6	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
Single-detached house	16,200	...	...	13,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,015	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,895	...	...	5,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	520	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	2,825	...	...	1,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,510	...	...	815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,030	...	...	2,450	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
1 person	6,140	...	...	5,765	...	...
2 persons	9,765	...	...	8,230	...	...
3 persons	5,705	...	...	2,470	...	...
4 persons	6,620	...	...	2,105	...	...
5 or more persons	2,885	...	...	1,045	...	...
Number of persons in private households	84,880	...	...	43,810	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	71,205	34,100	37,100	37,960	18,770	19,185
Married or living common law	44,485	22,100	22,385	22,990	11,510	11,480
Married	39,810	19,775	20,035	17,960	9,010	8,950
Living common law	4,675	2,325	2,350	5,035	2,505	2,530
Not married and not living common law	26,715	12,000	14,715	14,965	7,260	7,705
Never married	18,040	9,540	8,505	8,410	4,815	3,595
Separated	1,475	575	900	1,250	575	675
Divorced	3,840	1,215	2,630	3,065	1,345	1,725
Widowed	3,360	670	2,690	2,235	530	1,710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,985	...	...	13,345	...	...
2 persons	10,715	...	...	8,410	...	...
3 persons	5,785	...	...	2,285	...	...
4 persons	6,715	...	...	1,910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,775	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,985	...	...	13,340	...	...
Total couple families	21,755	...	...	11,260	...	...
Married couples	19,420	...	...	8,745	...	...
Common-law couples	2,335	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,230	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	2,555	...	...	1,575	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,760	...	...	11,260	...	...
Couples without children	8,725	...	...	7,085	...	...
Couples with children	13,035	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 child	4,785	...	...	1,750	...	...
2 children	6,515	...	...	1,745	...	...
3 or more children	1,740	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,230	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	1,990	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	535	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,075	4,140	5,940	8,555	4,355	4,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
One-census-family households	23,430	...	...	12,790	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,970	...	...	6,870	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,460	...	...	5,920	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	770	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,920	...	...	6,545	...	...
One-person households	6,140	...	...	5,765	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	785	...	...	780	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	85,495	41,530	43,970	44,410	22,140	22,275
English only	74,855	37,055	37,795	41,175	20,700	20,475
French only	35	15	25	10	0	5
English and French	9,460	3,990	5,470	3,135	1,395	1,740
Neither English nor French	1,150	465	680	90	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	85,500	41,530	43,970	44,410	22,140	22,270
English	82,635	40,290	42,350	43,635	21,780	21,860
French	1,120	505	620	655	305	350
English and French	625	285	340	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	1,120	450	670	75	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,430	645	785	675	320	360
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.6	1.8	1.5	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	85,495	41,530	43,970	44,410	22,135	22,270
Single responses	83,810	40,740	43,070	44,080	21,975	22,100
Official languages	62,945	31,250	31,695	41,275	20,660	20,615
English	61,870	30,750	31,120	40,560	20,330	20,230
French	1,075	500	570	715	330	385
Non-official languages	20,865	9,490	11,375	2,800	1,310	1,485
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	180	85	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,860	9,490	11,370	2,620	1,230	1,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	125	100	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	125	105	25	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	90	75	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	20	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	10	35	170	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	50	15	35	170	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,180	395	785	225	70	155
Bikol	5	5	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	25	5	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	80	30	55	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	30	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	990	335	655	165	50	120
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,915	6,145	6,770	1,740	855	885
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,875	810	1,070	315	140	175
Baltic languages	30	15	20	10	5	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	20	10	10	10	5	0
Slavic languages	1,845	795	1,055	310	135	175
Belarusan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Croatian	105	55	50	55	25	30
Czech	310	140	170	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	475	205	270	65	25	45
Russian	465	190	270	40	15	25
Serbian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	10	0	5
Slovak	155	60	95	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	10	10	5
Ukrainian	120	45	75	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,250	1,110	1,140	950	485	465
Afrikaans	150	75	80	30	15	20
Danish	105	55	50	60	35	25
Dutch	325	175	155	185	95	90
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	1,465	710	755	595	310	290
Icelandic	10	5	5	5	5	0
Norwegian	65	35	25	30	15	15
Swedish	105	45	65	35	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	85	80	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,210	3,005	3,205	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	1,045	480	560	130	65	65
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	320	135	185	5	5	5
Hindi	130	70	65	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	350	155	190	95	45	50
Sindhi	120	55	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	40	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5,165	2,525	2,635	10	10	5
Kurdish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,110	2,495	2,615	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,065	1,220	320	145	170
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	525	265	260	95	50	40
Portuguese	365	155	210	40	15	20
Romanian	160	65	90	10	5	10
Spanish	1,230	570	660	165	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Japanese	620	200	420	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,470	660	810	70	35	30
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,750	1,655	2,095	155	75	75
Chinese languages	3,745	1,650	2,095	155	75	75
Cantonese	1,495	650	840	70	40	35
Hakka	25	5	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,990	875	1,110	65	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	60	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	25	40	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	35	25	0	25
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	5
Thai	35	5	35	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	105	95	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	150	75	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	125	175	105	50	50
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	5
Finnish	75	25	45	60	30	30
Hungarian	185	80	110	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,685	790	895	335	165	170
English and French	260	110	150	90	40	45
English and non-official language	1,290	615	675	225	110	120
French and non-official language	75	35	40	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	65	30	35	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	85,500	41,530	43,965	44,410	22,135	22,270
Single responses	81,845	39,825	42,025	43,945	21,925	22,015
Official languages	71,400	34,940	36,465	43,235	21,585	21,655
English	70,955	34,735	36,225	43,060	21,500	21,555
French	445	205	240	175	80	95
Non-official languages	10,445	4,890	5,555	710	345	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,445	4,890	5,555	695	335	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	100	50	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	105	50	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	410	175	235	65	25	40
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	15	5	15	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	155	200	55	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,040	2,875	3,160	320	150	170
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	700	325	380	70	30	35
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	695	320	370	65	30	40
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	15	10	5
Czech	100	50	50	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	85	95	15	5	10
Russian	245	115	130	10	5	5
Serbian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	50	20	25	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	385	185	200	85	40	45
Afrikaans	60	25	35	10	5	5
Danish	25	15	10	5	0	0
Dutch	50	25	20	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	100	105	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,970	1,920	2,050	85	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	360	150	210	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	45	70	5	0	5
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	65	85	60	30	30
Sindhi	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	5	0	5	0
Iranian languages	3,610	1,775	1,840	5	0	5
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	3,580	1,755	1,820	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	865	395	475	80	40	45
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	25	45	10	5	5
Portuguese	135	65	75	5	0	5
Romanian	40	15	25	5	5	0
Spanish	620	290	325	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	305	125	185	30	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,070	485	580	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,375	1,095	1,280	85	45	35
Chinese languages	2,375	1,095	1,280	80	45	35
Cantonese	810	370	435	45	25	20
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,465	675	790	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	20	10	10
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	10	5
Hungarian	50	30	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,655	1,705	1,950	465	210	255
English and French	150	75	70	45	25	20
English and non-official language	3,405	1,590	1,815	410	185	230
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	85,500	41,525	43,970	44,410	22,140	22,270
None	73,255	35,980	37,270	42,345	21,225	21,125
English	4,800	2,300	2,505	400	185	210
French	1,155	505	650	545	225	315
Non-official language	6,075	2,655	3,415	1,105	490	610
Aboriginal	5	0	5	145	65	75
Non-Aboriginal	6,070	2,655	3,415	960	425	535
English and French	30	10	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	50	45	5	5	5
French and non-official language	90	35	55	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,170	33,740	36,425	37,115	18,340	18,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,320	32,355	34,970	35,810	17,770	18,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,584	52,706	36,059	31,936	40,954	25,401
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,400	32,420	34,975	35,850	17,800	18,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,567	45,063	32,565	28,984	36,076	23,978
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,745	30,920	32,820	31,925	16,165	15,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,109	50,996	33,023	27,702	36,886	21,509
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,505	16,805	25,700	26,810	12,345	14,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,296	2,656	3,488	8,337	9,492	7,471
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,255	26,180	26,080	25,705	13,365	12,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,227	47,894	30,878	26,522	35,126	21,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,160	33,735	36,425	37,110	18,345	18,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,350	32,380	34,970	35,775	17,765	18,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,722	84,122	50,613	42,050	52,011	32,224
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,455	32,480	34,975	35,800	17,770	18,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,015	63,473	41,376	35,828	43,068	28,690
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,570	30,875	32,690	32,025	16,220	15,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	66,220	84,390	49,058	39,318	49,452	28,918
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,575	16,925	25,650	26,550	12,185	14,365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,676	6,971	6,481	9,235	10,003	8,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,260	26,145	26,110	25,705	13,355	12,350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,046	78,642	45,428	37,917	47,705	27,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,160	33,735	36,425	37,110	18,340	18,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,585	12,275	9,320	8,710	4,820	3,890
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	71,532	81,418	61,840	49,152	62,041	40,171
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	96,818	113,477	74,881	56,936	67,316	44,060
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.6	95.7	90.4	83.6	86.8	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	76.5	66.7	65.1	68.9	58.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.4	4.3	9.6	16.4	13.2	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,170	33,740	36,425	37,110	18,345	18,770
Without total income	2,845	1,385	1,455	1,300	570	730
With total income	67,325	32,350	34,970	35,810	17,770	18,035
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	96.0	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,200	4,295	5,905	4,750	1,850	2,910
$10,000 to $19,999	8,855	3,635	5,220	6,630	2,520	4,105
$20,000 to $29,999	6,975	2,850	4,125	5,610	2,220	3,395
$30,000 to $39,999	6,085	2,460	3,625	4,665	2,120	2,550
$40,000 to $49,999	5,640	2,310	3,330	3,590	1,770	1,825
$50,000 to $59,999	4,840	2,065	2,775	2,560	1,465	1,095
$60,000 to $69,999	4,075	2,000	2,075	2,020	1,325	700
$70,000 to $79,999	3,580	1,810	1,775	1,570	1,070	505
$80,000 to $89,999	3,115	1,615	1,495	1,165	845	320
$90,000 to $99,999	2,410	1,390	1,020	840	620	225
$100,000 and over	11,545	7,915	3,630	2,385	1,965	420
$100,000 to $149,999	6,315	3,995	2,315	1,725	1,400	325
$150,000 and over	5,235	3,915	1,315	660	570	95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,165	33,740	36,425	37,110	18,340	18,770
Without after-tax income	2,765	1,320	1,450	1,260	540	720
With after-tax income	67,395	32,420	34,975	35,855	17,800	18,055
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,740	4,590	6,150	4,965	1,950	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	9,255	3,820	5,435	7,000	2,715	4,280
$20,000 to $29,999	8,150	3,380	4,770	6,550	2,665	3,885
$30,000 to $39,999	7,255	2,970	4,280	5,225	2,460	2,765
$40,000 to $49,999	6,630	2,800	3,835	3,760	2,020	1,740
$50,000 to $59,999	5,365	2,580	2,785	2,645	1,720	925
$60,000 to $69,999	4,435	2,260	2,170	1,970	1,365	600
$70,000 to $79,999	3,795	2,075	1,725	1,295	935	360
$80,000 and over	11,770	7,955	3,820	2,440	1,970	470
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	1,580	1,055	810	625	185
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,205	725	535	425	110
$100,000 and over	7,205	5,165	2,045	1,095	920	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,165	33,740	36,425	37,110	18,340	18,770
Without employment income	17,910	7,565	10,350	11,410	4,975	6,430
With employment income	52,255	26,175	26,075	25,705	13,365	12,340
Percentage with employment income	74.5	77.6	71.6	69.3	72.9	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,830	4,040	4,785	5,020	2,495	2,530
$5,000 to $9,999	3,880	1,675	2,205	2,105	825	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	5,960	2,660	3,305	3,640	1,540	2,100
$20,000 to $29,999	4,415	1,905	2,510	3,135	1,235	1,895
$30,000 to $39,999	4,030	1,685	2,350	2,505	1,080	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	3,550	1,405	2,150	2,025	935	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	1,375	1,815	1,545	885	660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,400	1,475	1,280	855	425
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	1,250	1,275	1,140	790	355
$80,000 and over	13,005	8,785	4,215	3,305	2,720	585
$80,000 to $89,999	2,295	1,185	1,105	910	685	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,125	755	635	495	145
$100,000 and over	8,830	6,470	2,355	1,765	1,545	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,981	...	...	62,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,393	...	...	55,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,140	...	...	5,765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,530	...	...	31,355	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,800	...	...	28,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,975	...	...	13,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,160	...	...	78,108	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,195	...	...	68,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,432	...	...	76,713	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	112,773	...	...	65,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,140	...	...	5,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,036	...	...	40,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,095	...	...	34,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,970	...	...	13,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	162,968	...	...	91,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,708	...	...	78,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,120	...	...	19,610	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	750	...	...	950	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	860	...	...	975	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	770	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	765	...	...	1,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	815	...	...	940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	880	...	...	930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,695	...	...	1,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,670	...	...	1,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	...	...	1,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	1,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	...	...	980	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,145	...	...	5,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,340	...	...	1,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,690	...	...	1,250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,010	...	...	1,175	...	...
$200,000 and over	6,105	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	780	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	970	...	...	1,115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	910	...	...	1,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	910	...	...	1,190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	1,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,060	...	...	1,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	1,040	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,060	...	...	1,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	...	...	1,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	...	...	1,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	...	...	1,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	...	...	1,070	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,530	...	...	3,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,635	...	...	1,665	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,875	...	...	890	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,020	...	...	925	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,610	...	...	13,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,277	...	...	77,876	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,459	...	...	68,565	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	6,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,560	...	...	73,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,086	...	...	64,916	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,075	...	...	4,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,971	...	...	105,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,013	...	...	90,880	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,040	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,238	...	...	43,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,925	...	...	41,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,605	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	161,988	...	...	91,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,685	...	...	77,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,900	...	...	6,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	132,855	...	...	86,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,522	...	...	73,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,080	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	200,571	...	...	117,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	153,802	...	...	98,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,827	...	...	50,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,515	...	...	45,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,710	3,655	5,055	7,720	3,935	3,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,308	40,115	37,297	28,966	31,528	26,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,009	35,072	33,347	26,569	28,602	25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,575	3,595	4,980	7,760	3,900	3,860
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,211	73,230	49,083	38,054	41,282	34,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,517	61,410	39,204	32,914	34,962	30,843
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	84,885	41,335	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,570	12,260	14,310	24,100	11,565	12,530
In the bottom decile	6,615	3,095	3,515	5,205	2,535	2,670
In the second decile	4,790	2,095	2,700	5,200	2,365	2,840
In the third decile	4,685	2,185	2,500	4,640	2,205	2,430
In the fourth decile	4,935	2,295	2,650	4,395	2,160	2,235
In the fifth decile	5,540	2,590	2,945	4,660	2,300	2,360
In the top half of the distribution	58,315	29,070	29,240	19,710	10,250	9,455
In the sixth decile	6,480	3,115	3,360	4,380	2,200	2,180
In the seventh decile	8,100	3,995	4,115	4,220	2,175	2,040
In the eighth decile	9,175	4,575	4,600	4,330	2,275	2,050
In the ninth decile	12,970	6,500	6,470	3,835	2,045	1,785
In the top decile	21,585	10,890	10,695	2,955	1,555	1,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	84,880	41,330	43,550	42,255	21,000	21,250
0 to 17 years	18,285	9,410	8,875	7,700	4,005	3,700
0 to 5 years	4,980	2,620	2,355	2,390	1,265	1,130
18 to 64 years	52,395	25,290	27,105	25,495	12,415	13,080
65 years and over	14,200	6,630	7,570	9,060	4,585	4,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,455	3,860	4,595	6,925	3,250	3,675
0 to 17 years	2,020	1,030	990	1,715	905	810
0 to 5 years	470	240	230	595	325	270
18 to 64 years	5,040	2,260	2,780	3,905	1,790	2,115
65 years and over	1,390	565	825	1,300	555	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	16.4	15.5	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	10.9	11.2	22.3	22.6	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.8	24.9	25.7	23.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	8.9	10.3	15.3	14.4	16.2
65 years and over (%)	9.8	8.5	10.9	14.3	12.1	16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,375	3,945	3,560	1,735	1,825
0 to 17 years	1,735	895	835	875	460	415
0 to 5 years	385	205	180	310	165	140
18 to 64 years	4,670	2,125	2,550	2,475	1,190	1,285
65 years and over	920	355	560	210	80	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.2	9.1	8.4	8.3	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.5	9.4	11.4	11.5	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	13.0	13.0	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	9.7	9.6	9.8
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.4	7.4	2.3	1.7	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	84,880	41,325	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
Official languages	83,745	40,835	42,910	43,720	21,785	21,940
English	83,725	40,825	42,905	43,720	21,785	21,930
French	9,415	3,940	5,475	3,100	1,315	1,785
Non-official languages	26,715	12,360	14,360	3,945	1,745	2,200
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	285	145	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	0	20	60	30	25
Comox	15	0	20	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	180	85	90
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	135	55	80
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,700	12,360	14,340	3,660	1,600	2,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	190	155	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	350	195	160	40	25	15
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	250	130	125	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	50	25	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	165	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	30	165	75	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,625	615	1,010	350	120	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	0	50	20	10	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	80	25	60	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	120	50	70	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	0	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,475	555	920	315	100	215
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	20	15	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	100	55	45	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	25	0	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	17,595	8,370	9,225	2,590	1,175	1,410
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,195	985	1,210	260	125	135
Baltic languages	45	30	15	10	10	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Slavic languages	2,155	955	1,200	255	120	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	20	15	15	0
Croatian	140	65	75	30	10	15
Czech	425	175	250	50	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	635	290	350	70	25	45
Russian	600	260	335	45	25	20
Serbian	125	70	55	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	230	95	135	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	200	80	120	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	10	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	20	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	3,890	1,905	1,985	1,235	545	685
Afrikaans	580	270	315	85	40	50
Danish	150	85	65	55	20	30
Dutch	525	265	260	195	80	115
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,520	1,265	1,255	860	385	475
Icelandic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	75	35	40	35	20	20
Swedish	250	120	130	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	15	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	260	110	145	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	7,625	3,690	3,930	180	100	80
Indo-Aryan languages	1,800	805	995	155	90	70
Bengali	10	10	10	10	0	0
Gujarati	730	315	410	0	0	0
Hindi	635	305	330	60	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	475	200	275	100	50	50
Sindhi	295	130	165	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	205	100	105	0	10	10
Iranian languages	5,840	2,895	2,945	20	10	10
Kurdish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,840	2,890	2,945	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,170	1,925	2,245	965	420	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	880	440	440	165	85	80
Portuguese	465	220	245	60	25	40
Romanian	190	85	105	10	10	10
Spanish	2,940	1,330	1,605	765	325	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	995	380	610	115	50	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	1,545	725	820	85	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	135	65	70	60	20	35
American Sign Language	95	40	50	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,285	1,935	2,345	150	65	90
Chinese languages	4,280	1,935	2,350	155	60	90
Cantonese	1,785	790	995	85	40	45
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,720	1,210	1,515	60	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	200	110	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	50	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	40	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	75	30	40	15	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	425	225	205	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	125	65	55	0	0	0
Turkish	320	165	155	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	355	175	180	135	55	80
Estonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Finnish	80	35	45	90	35	55
Hungarian	240	115	120	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	84,875	41,330	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,640	37,975	39,670	42,500	21,225	21,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,105	8,755	8,345	7,975	4,145	3,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	60,530	29,215	31,315	34,525	17,075	17,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,235	3,355	3,885	1,310	595	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	84,875	41,325	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,925	28,360	28,565	38,950	19,530	19,425
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,505	12,335	14,170	4,625	2,165	2,460
Before 1981	7,900	3,730	4,170	2,710	1,430	1,280
1981 to 1990	3,255	1,420	1,835	460	195	260
1991 to 2000	5,585	2,615	2,975	510	200	310
2001 to 2010	6,525	3,005	3,520	570	195	375
2001 to 2005	3,050	1,370	1,675	230	65	165
2006 to 2010	3,475	1,630	1,845	340	135	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,245	1,570	1,670	385	145	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,450	630	820	230	125	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,505	12,335	14,170	4,630	2,170	2,460
Under 5 years	2,355	1,175	1,185	620	300	320
5 to 14 years	4,470	2,225	2,255	880	435	440
15 to 24 years	4,700	2,110	2,590	1,165	550	615
25 to 44 years	12,220	5,410	6,810	1,670	765	900
45 years and over	2,760	1,420	1,335	300	110	185
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,505	12,335	14,170	4,630	2,170	2,460
Americas	2,420	1,030	1,395	915	410	510
Brazil	120	50	70	0	0	0
Colombia	85	35	45	10	0	0
El Salvador	35	0	30	10	10	0
Guyana	20	0	10	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mexico	365	165	200	30	0	20
Peru	80	40	40	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	60	25	35	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,235	525	710	720	345	375
Other places of birth in Americas	355	135	215	115	45	70
Europe	8,600	4,105	4,495	2,675	1,330	1,345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatia	35	15	25	25	0	20
France	115	60	60	45	20	25
Germany	850	440	410	435	180	255
Greece	90	45	45	10	0	0
Hungary	130	75	60	35	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	240	120	120	45	20	30
Italy	265	150	115	105	65	35
Netherlands	280	135	150	155	80	80
Poland	435	180	250	55	25	35
Portugal	45	20	25	40	25	20
Romania	185	70	115	15	10	10
Russian Federation	175	60	120	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	115	95	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,110	1,970	2,140	1,330	690	645
Other places of birth in Europe	1,315	600	715	365	195	170
Africa	2,035	985	1,055	140	60	80
Algeria	20	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	10
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	295	105	190	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	35	0	20	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	910	450	465	120	50	65
Other places of birth in Africa	730	380	355	15	0	15
Asia	12,795	5,885	6,900	805	315	485
Afghanistan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,765	770	995	80	35	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	930	410	515	0	0	10
India	555	285	270	90	35	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	4,995	2,475	2,515	20	10	10
Iraq	30	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	425	110	320	40	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,280	605	680	80	50	40
Lebanon	30	10	15	15	0	10
Pakistan	100	35	65	10	10	0
Philippines	1,350	575	785	280	80	200
Sri Lanka	65	40	25	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	425	190	235	0	10	0
Viet Nam	75	25	50	120	50	70
Other places of birth in Asia	720	315	400	60	40	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	655	330	325	85	45	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,570	1,675	380	145	235
Americas	255	135	120	75	25	55
Brazil	50	25	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	30	20	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	65	60	50	20	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	25	10	20
Europe	625	300	325	75	40	45
France	30	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	45	30	20	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	20	10	0	10
Ukraine	40	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	340	150	190	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	130	70	60	15	10	10
Africa	135	60	70	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	40	55	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	2,110	1,005	1,105	200	65	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	200	225	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	25	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	960	445	515	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	25	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	65	55	40	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	360	195	160	105	25	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	30	50	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	115	70	50	20	10	10
Australia	90	45	45	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	25	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	84,880	41,330	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	28,950	13,490	15,455	5,120	2,420	2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	21,695	10,985	10,710	7,870	3,930	3,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,240	16,850	17,385	30,820	15,475	15,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,950	8,775	10,175	1,965	770	1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,275	6,490	6,785	1,050	440	605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,120	3,370	1,755	485	255	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,150	3,120	5,030	565	190	375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,140	1,485	2,650	790	245	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,345	705	640	135	80	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	190	100	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	84,875	41,325	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,360	630	730	5,855	2,945	2,915
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,315	615	700	5,735	2,890	2,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	765	370	395	4,360	2,200	2,160
Métis	545	240	300	1,325	670	655
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	65	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	25	55	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	83,520	40,700	42,825	37,955	18,875	19,080
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	84,875	41,330	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	565	270	295	3,465	1,745	1,725
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	84,315	41,060	43,255	40,345	20,080	20,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	84,880	41,330	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	125	50	80	2,150	1,125	1,030
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	130	50	80	2,140	1,115	1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	40	60	2,000	1,025	975
Métis single ancestry	30	15	20	130	90	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,015	985	1,025	3,890	1,910	1,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,965	970	995	3,755	1,855	1,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,310	660	650	2,685	1,310	1,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	305	330	1,045	530	515
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	20	35	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	30	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	82,735	40,290	42,445	37,760	18,785	18,980
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	84,880	41,325	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,750	10,120	11,630	1,860	820	1,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,060	1,425	1,635	275	140	135
Chinese	5,820	2,640	3,180	250	100	150
Black	470	235	230	165	70	95
Filipino	1,910	770	1,140	460	185	275
Latin American	780	355	430	150	80	70
Arab	215	125	90	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	340	155	185	225	85	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	5,490	2,770	2,720	20	10	10
Korean	1,730	830	900	80	40	40
Japanese	1,170	445	725	130	65	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	25	50	35	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	690	345	345	45	10	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,125	31,205	31,920	41,950	21,000	20,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	84,875	41,325	43,550	43,810	21,820	21,990
North American Aboriginal origins	2,140	1,040	1,105	6,045	3,030	3,015
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,455	715	740	4,835	2,405	2,425
Inuit	20	0	15	50	20	30
Métis	720	335	385	1,315	675	640
Other North American origins	17,555	8,730	8,820	12,435	6,260	6,175
Acadian	50	20	30	45	10	40
American	1,850	875	975	840	425	410
Canadian	16,255	8,120	8,135	11,790	5,970	5,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	10	55	20	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	35	30	0	35	10	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	60,175	29,650	30,525	34,655	17,165	17,490
British Isles origins	44,140	21,805	22,335	25,945	12,710	13,240
Channel Islander	20	10	10	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	28,620	14,215	14,400	17,040	8,245	8,805
Irish	16,265	7,830	8,430	8,805	4,070	4,735
Manx	75	40	35	55	15	35
Scottish	20,195	10,020	10,165	11,870	5,625	6,240
Welsh	2,700	1,295	1,405	1,450	665	785
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,390	1,575	1,815	1,270	620	640
French origins	7,015	3,455	3,565	4,925	2,385	2,540
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	7,015	3,450	3,565	4,925	2,385	2,535
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,450	7,695	7,755	9,725	4,960	4,765
Austrian	1,250	595	655	460	235	225
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	500	270	230	205	85	125
Dutch	4,160	2,185	1,975	2,165	1,115	1,050
Flemish	65	40	25	25	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,420	5,065	5,355	7,165	3,680	3,480
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	800	440	360	420	220	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,800	3,300	3,505	5,770	2,840	2,935
Danish	1,180	580	595	800	370	425
Finnish	840	415	425	735	320	420
Icelandic	545	275	275	380	170	205
Norwegian	2,455	1,165	1,290	2,495	1,200	1,295
Swedish	2,275	1,080	1,195	1,855	940	915
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	255	105	150	330	205	125
Eastern European origins	10,800	5,120	5,675	5,605	2,700	2,900
Bulgarian	65	30	35	25	20	10
Byelorussian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	840	380	460	155	100	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	80	85	125	65	60
Estonian	200	90	110	75	40	35
Hungarian	1,010	460	550	470	205	270
Latvian	205	85	115	35	25	15
Lithuanian	315	165	150	65	45	25
Moldovan	0	10	0	20	0	10
Polish	3,080	1,360	1,720	1,555	775	775
Romanian	535	255	280	190	90	95
Russian	2,140	1,020	1,120	1,105	545	560
Slovak	320	140	185	80	60	20
Ukrainian	3,895	1,975	1,920	2,550	1,120	1,430
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	65	35	10	0	0
Southern European origins	6,775	3,400	3,375	2,085	1,065	1,020
Albanian	25	25	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	475	230	245	140	65	80
Cypriot	100	40	55	0	0	0
Greek	675	335	340	115	45	70
Italian	3,625	1,820	1,805	1,200	665	535
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Maltese	40	20	20	35	10	25
Montenegrin	20	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	320	290	190	100	85
Serbian	140	70	70	45	30	15
Sicilian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	185	105	85	35	30	0
Spanish	1,200	560	640	330	135	190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	40	65	50	10	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	680	350	330	340	165	165
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	385	200	180	115	60	55
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	125	130	170	85	90
Caribbean origins	545	265	285	90	45	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	20	10	15	10	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dominican	20	0	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	260	145	120	25	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	10	40	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	25	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,765	805	960	345	160	185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	15	35	15	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	105	50	55	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	65	85	0	0	0
Chilean	295	125	165	145	70	80
Colombian	155	80	75	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	15	10	10
Maya	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mexican	700	330	365	85	35	45
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	15	10	10	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	75	25	45	30	10	20
Salvadorean	45	0	40	35	20	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	40	25	10	0	0
African origins	1,385	715	675	270	115	155
Central and West African origins	20	10	20	20	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	150	75	75	50	10	45
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	30	20	20	0	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	20	10	10	0
Sudanese	30	20	15	25	0	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	945	500	445	120	35	85
Afrikaner	60	35	25	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	25	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	620	330	285	110	35	70
Tanzanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	105	55	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	270	135	140	105	60	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	45	15	40	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	220	95	125	65	45	25
Asian origins	21,925	10,240	11,685	1,765	765	1,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,090	3,570	3,520	155	55	100
Afghan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	115	35	75	0	0	10
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	85	50	35	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	10	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	6,235	3,180	3,060	30	15	15
Iraqi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	195	100	105	70	25	45
Palestinian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	25	25	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	205	105	105	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	70	35	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,345	1,580	1,770	270	130	145
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,855	1,320	1,530	240	115	130
Goan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	175	85	85	10	0	0
Punjabi	120	60	55	25	15	10
Sinhalese	40	20	10	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	40	20	10	10	10
Tamil	35	25	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	205	90	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,800	5,255	6,545	1,320	560	755
Burmese	35	25	15	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Chinese	6,170	2,790	3,375	370	165	210
Filipino	2,145	885	1,260	495	190	300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	50	45	10	0	10
Japanese	1,405	565	835	155	80	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,800	870	935	85	45	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	45	60	10	0	10
Mongolian	50	25	30	10	10	10
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	350	170	180	10	0	10
Thai	100	50	50	25	10	25
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	25	75	175	75	100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	15	20	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	20	20	20	0
Oceania origins	1,090	525	565	280	130	150
Australian	610	310	305	170	75	95
New Zealander	370	170	195	70	35	35
Pacific Islands origins	160	75	90	45	25	20
Fijian	60	15	50	0	0	10
Hawaiian	30	20	15	0	0	10
Maori	25	20	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	15	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	20	15	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
Owner	24,465	...	...	14,460	...	...
Renter	6,650	...	...	5,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
Condominium	6,875	...	...	1,890	...	...
Not condominium	24,240	...	...	17,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	2,960	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,120	...	...	5,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,010	...	...	8,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,885	...	...	4,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,990	...	...	4,215	...	...
5 rooms	3,475	...	...	3,495	...	...
6 rooms	3,780	...	...	3,345	...	...
7 rooms	3,545	...	...	2,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,320	...	...	5,840	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,750	...	...	19,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	365	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,110	...	...	19,610	...	...
Suitable	30,025	...	...	19,135	...	...
Not suitable	1,090	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
1960 or before	7,465	...	...	1,940	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,285	...	...	6,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,480	...	...	3,525	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,060	...	...	3,505	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	885	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,070	...	...	1,600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,745	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,255	...	...	18,135	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,860	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,115	...	...	19,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,085	...	...	11,775	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,045	...	...	7,500	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	985	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,110	...	...	19,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	345	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,100	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,015	...	...	2,645	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,510	...	...	3,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,255	...	...	4,790	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,940	...	...	3,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,800	...	...	1,645	...	...
85 years and over	1,150	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,050	...	...	18,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,790	...	...	14,915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,260	...	...	4,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,705	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,460	...	...	14,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.6	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.9	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,501	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,974	...	...	1,013	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,301,201	...	...	299,859	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,377,571	...	...	331,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	4,970	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.8	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,428	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,565	...	...	940	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,160	33,735	36,430	37,115	18,340	18,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,385	3,130	3,250	7,050	3,880	3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,755	7,790	8,965	11,550	5,325	6,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,025	22,815	24,215	18,510	9,135	9,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,025	2,925	1,100	4,825	3,770	1,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,695	980	720	1,860	1,170	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,325	1,945	380	2,965	2,600	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,300	5,260	7,035	7,735	2,845	4,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,775	1,140	1,635	1,045	325	720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,930	13,485	14,440	4,905	2,195	2,705
Bachelor's degree	17,565	8,325	9,240	3,295	1,420	1,875
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,330	900	1,430	375	140	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	835	440	395	205	155	50
Master's degree	6,090	3,130	2,960	935	420	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,100	685	415	100	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,025	21,445	23,580	23,495	11,415	12,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,205	645	550	2,945	1,740	1,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,170	3,935	4,235	7,285	3,425	3,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,655	16,860	18,790	13,265	6,245	7,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,765	2,085	680	3,170	2,430	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,160	720	440	1,275	775	505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,605	1,365	240	1,895	1,655	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,925	3,915	5,010	5,885	2,155	3,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,935	775	1,160	695	220	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,035	10,090	11,945	3,515	1,440	2,075
Bachelor's degree	13,775	6,240	7,530	2,415	945	1,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,790	645	1,145	245	85	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	715	355	360	145	110	35
Master's degree	4,915	2,360	2,560	655	265	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	845	495	350	60	30	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,160	33,740	36,425	37,115	18,340	18,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,140	10,925	12,215	18,605	9,205	9,395
Education	3,250	675	2,575	1,355	275	1,075
13. Education	3,250	675	2,580	1,355	280	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,385	1,070	1,315	515	235	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	310	75	95	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	2,000	760	1,240	425	165	260
Humanities	2,970	1,020	1,950	620	270	355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	350	85	270	45	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	985	255	720	145	45	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	795	285	510	120	35	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	100	30	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	100	80	150	85	65
54. History	390	175	215	90	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	110	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,805	2,580	4,225	1,520	455	1,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	25	80	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	725	260	470	75	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	45	695	465	50	415
22. Legal professions and studies	1,360	620	740	170	65	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	25	75	55	35	20
42. Psychology	1,220	275	940	200	60	140
45. Social sciences	2,560	1,330	1,230	520	220	295
Business, management and public administration	10,580	5,140	5,435	2,990	835	2,155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	80	270	220	35	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,205	5,050	5,155	2,765	805	1,965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,525	1,365	1,160	540	245	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	360	570	290	105	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	470	230	245	85	30	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	1,020	755	265	115	85	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	15	55	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,875	1,155	720	275	175	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,430	950	480	210	140	65
25. Library science	80	10	70	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	340	165	170	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,060	7,100	955	4,640	4,430	205
04. Architecture and related services	525	335	195	35	25	10
14. Engineering	3,545	2,980	560	420	385	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,185	1,070	115	690	640	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,295	1,275	20	1,305	1,250	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	970	920	50	1,630	1,600	35
48. Precision production	530	520	10	545	520	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	755	410	340	1,045	780	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	200	170	270	160	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	210	175	770	625	145
Health and related fields	6,125	1,340	4,785	3,380	500	2,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	820	380	440	200	70	135
51. Health professions and related programs	5,000	775	4,230	3,115	380	2,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	300	180	115	60	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,700	955	740	1,630	925	710
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	355	670	850	215	630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	30	20	10
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	125	95	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	410	35	630	590	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,025	21,445	23,580	23,495	11,415	12,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,370	4,580	4,790	10,225	5,170	5,060
Education	2,135	375	1,760	810	155	655
13. Education	2,135	375	1,765	815	160	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,910	810	1,100	425	180	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	235	45	75	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,625	575	1,050	345	120	230
Humanities	2,195	760	1,430	355	135	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	255	55	195	35	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	715	185	530	75	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	575	220	355	70	15	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	80	20	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	90	65	75	45	30
54. History	285	120	165	70	30	40
55. French language and literature/letters	100	15	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,505	1,990	3,515	1,155	285	865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	20	70	40	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	615	220	400	60	10	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	30	520	380	40	340
22. Legal professions and studies	1,100	445	655	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	35	25	10
42. Psychology	960	195	765	120	25	95
45. Social sciences	2,100	1,060	1,035	380	135	245
Business, management and public administration	8,250	3,970	4,285	2,185	585	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	55	185	175	25	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,995	3,895	4,100	2,015	560	1,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,895	980	915	365	125	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	730	295	435	205	60	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	150	205	65	15	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	735	520	210	55	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	40	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,575	960	620	205	130	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,250	825	430	170	135	40
25. Library science	45	0	40	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	130	145	10	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,830	5,015	820	3,145	2,985	160
04. Architecture and related services	375	205	170	25	20	0
14. Engineering	2,570	2,060	515	300	265	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	840	745	90	480	440	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	995	20	920	885	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	680	30	1,040	1,020	20
48. Precision production	330	330	0	375	360	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	610	305	310	850	640	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	145	140	195	120	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	160	165	655	525	135
Health and related fields	4,505	1,005	3,505	2,575	365	2,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	595	250	345	175	45	130
51. Health professions and related programs	3,655	605	3,055	2,355	280	2,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	150	105	45	45	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,235	695	535	1,200	650	550
12. Personal and culinary services	740	255	475	620	135	485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	140	120	25	115	80	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	320	30	450	420	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,160	33,735	36,425	37,110	18,340	18,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,140	10,925	12,215	18,605	9,210	9,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,025	22,815	24,215	18,510	9,135	9,375
Location of study inside Canada	33,655	16,350	17,300	16,675	8,195	8,480
Same as province or territory of residence	25,715	12,450	13,265	12,595	6,150	6,450
Different than province or territory of residence	7,940	3,900	4,040	4,080	2,040	2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,370	6,460	6,910	1,830	940	890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,745	965	785	540	295	240
Philippines	795	245	555	150	55	95
India	250	125	120	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,475	1,305	1,170	365	210	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	750	315	435	0	0	0
France	130	80	50	25	0	20
Other	7,225	3,430	3,795	715	365	350
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,025	21,445	23,580	23,495	11,415	12,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,370	4,580	4,790	10,225	5,170	5,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,655	16,865	18,790	13,265	6,240	7,025
Location of study inside Canada	26,035	12,495	13,545	12,220	5,780	6,435
Same as province or territory of residence	20,085	9,560	10,525	9,485	4,455	5,030
Different than province or territory of residence	5,955	2,930	3,020	2,740	1,325	1,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,615	4,370	5,245	1,050	465	585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,190	600	590	270	135	140
Philippines	680	190	485	125	55	70
India	205	105	95	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,550	790	765	150	65	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	655	265	390	0	0	10
France	95	65	35	15	10	0
Other	5,245	2,360	2,880	440	190	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,160	33,735	36,425	37,110	18,345	18,770
In the labour force	46,940	24,245	22,700	21,990	11,480	10,505
Employed	44,535	22,950	21,590	19,810	10,115	9,695
Unemployed	2,410	1,290	1,115	2,180	1,370	815
Not in the labour force	23,215	9,495	13,725	15,125	6,860	8,260
Participation rate	66.9	71.9	62.3	59.3	62.6	56.0
Employment rate	63.5	68.0	59.3	53.4	55.1	51.7
Unemployment rate	5.1	5.3	4.9	9.9	11.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,160	33,735	36,425	37,110	18,340	18,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,565	8,310	12,255	13,625	6,000	7,620
Worked	49,600	25,430	24,170	23,490	12,345	11,150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,480	12,900	9,585	9,060	5,040	4,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,120	12,530	14,585	14,430	7,305	7,130
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.4	41.1	39.8	39.1	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,945	24,245	22,700	21,990	11,480	10,510
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	335	320	430	220	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	21,555	11,255	10,300
Employee	37,735	18,570	19,170	18,320	9,315	9,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,555	5,340	3,210	3,235	1,945	1,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,945	24,240	22,700	21,985	11,480	10,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	330	320	430	225	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	21,555	11,255	10,300
0 Management occupations	7,270	4,560	2,710	2,150	1,265	890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,755	2,620	5,130	2,725	510	2,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,105	3,225	880	1,335	1,070	265
3 Health occupations	2,915	675	2,240	1,525	285	1,240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,590	2,235	4,350	2,050	490	1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,880	1,460	1,425	595	220	375
6 Sales and service occupations	9,925	4,680	5,240	5,225	1,985	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,695	3,555	140	3,860	3,630	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	635	500	140	1,590	1,405	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	520	395	120	500	400	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,940	24,245	22,700	21,990	11,480	10,510
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	655	335	320	435	225	205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,290	23,910	22,380	21,555	11,255	10,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	100	40	2,285	1,880	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	275	170	100	525	485	40
22 Utilities	300	215	90	145	110	30
23 Construction	2,955	2,545	410	2,020	1,755	265
31-33 Manufacturing	1,950	1,455	495	980	720	255
41 Wholesale trade	1,690	1,105	585	440	300	140
44-45 Retail trade	4,660	2,290	2,365	2,740	1,175	1,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,535	1,120	410	1,010	780	230
51 Information and cultural industries	2,110	1,310	800	270	155	120
52 Finance and insurance	2,740	1,325	1,415	465	145	320
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,480	820	660	380	180	200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,685	3,930	2,760	1,035	490	545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	160	65	90	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,750	1,095	660	915	525	385
61 Educational services	4,190	1,285	2,900	1,165	295	870
62 Health care and social assistance	4,825	990	3,835	2,775	395	2,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,570	825	745	495	255	240
72 Accommodation and food services	3,310	1,490	1,820	1,950	695	1,250
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,825	715	1,110	965	445	525
91 Public administration	2,140	1,050	1,090	980	465	515
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,535	22,950	21,585	19,805	10,110	9,695
Worked at home	5,490	2,595	2,890	1,535	660	870
Worked outside Canada	370	270	95	45	30	20
No fixed workplace address	5,240	3,725	1,510	3,445	2,780	665
Worked at usual place	33,440	16,355	17,085	14,780	6,640	8,140
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,445	16,355	17,085	14,780	6,640	8,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,800	3,475	4,325	10,070	4,190	5,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	25,275	12,625	12,645	3,070	1,495	1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	245	180	65	1,300	665	640
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	45	345	290	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,675	20,080	18,595	18,225	9,420	8,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,320	15,390	12,925	14,075	7,055	7,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,990	730	1,260	1,275	730	535
Public transit	5,270	2,335	2,935	470	260	215
Walked	1,595	575	1,020	1,150	480	670
Bicycle	1,015	765	250	310	185	120
Other method	490	285	210	945	710	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,680	20,075	18,595	18,225	9,420	8,805
Less than 15 minutes	7,880	3,495	4,390	9,310	3,985	5,320
15 to 29 minutes	13,735	7,255	6,480	5,245	2,880	2,370
30 to 44 minutes	10,370	5,750	4,615	1,465	875	590
45 to 59 minutes	4,140	2,270	1,870	625	365	260
60 minutes and over	2,550	1,310	1,240	1,575	1,315	265
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,675	20,080	18,600	18,225	9,420	8,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	955	400	1,420	1,095	320
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,195	3,320	1,870	2,655	1,845	815
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,140	6,585	5,555	4,680	2,495	2,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,575	4,375	5,205	4,295	1,635	2,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,990	2,570	3,420	2,310	830	1,480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,425	2,280	2,150	2,860	1,525	1,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,995	26,105	24,890	24,305	12,730	11,575
Single responses	50,215	25,745	24,470	24,245	12,705	11,540
Official languages	49,505	25,330	24,175	24,160	12,660	11,500
English	49,320	25,300	24,015	24,095	12,645	11,450
French	185	30	160	60	15	45
Non-official languages	710	415	300	85	45	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	415	300	85	45	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	155	100	15	10	10
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	95	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	95	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	85	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	35	30	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	65	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	170	90	15	10	0
Chinese languages	260	170	90	20	10	0
Cantonese	65	45	20	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	125	70	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	780	365	415	55	25	35
English and French	110	40	70	40	10	30
English and non-official language	630	310	315	15	15	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	0	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,995	26,105	24,890	24,305	12,730	11,575
None	48,290	24,795	23,500	23,925	12,580	11,345
English	465	205	255	70	20	50
French	505	230	270	135	55	75
Non-official language	1,670	840	830	155	70	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	0	30
Non-Aboriginal	1,670	835	830	125	60	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,150	40,955	43,200	43,425	21,585	21,835
Non-movers	73,675	35,775	37,905	36,650	18,245	18,400
Movers	10,475	5,180	5,295	6,775	3,340	3,435
Non-migrants	6,275	3,165	3,115	3,780	1,895	1,885
Migrants	4,200	2,015	2,180	2,995	1,450	1,545
Internal migrants	3,085	1,495	1,590	2,865	1,375	1,495
Intraprovincial migrants	2,445	1,175	1,265	2,055	960	1,095
Interprovincial migrants	640	320	315	805	410	400
External migrants	1,110	520	595	130	75	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	80,830	39,135	41,695	41,770	20,675	21,100
Non-movers	52,460	25,300	27,160	24,945	12,540	12,400
Movers	28,370	13,835	14,540	16,830	8,130	8,695
Non-migrants	16,095	8,020	8,075	8,800	4,295	4,510
Migrants	12,275	5,810	6,465	8,025	3,840	4,190
Internal migrants	7,760	3,740	4,020	7,500	3,600	3,900
Intraprovincial migrants	6,220	2,990	3,235	5,510	2,635	2,875
Interprovincial migrants	1,535	755	780	1,990	970	1,020
External migrants	4,510	2,070	2,450	525	240	285