Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Saanich, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , North Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,249	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,089	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,936	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,626	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	301.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	37.27	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,250	5,520	5,730	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,210	625	585	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	315	160	150	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	405	210	200	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	490	250	240	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	6,470	3,080	3,390	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	600	295	305	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	480	270	210	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	310	155	150	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	355	170	185	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	395	195	200	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	500	220	280	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	655	305	350	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	855	390	465	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,115	500	620	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,210	585	620	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,570	1,815	1,755	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,315	650	665	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	935	490	455	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	580	310	275	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	405	220	185	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	325	150	175	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	210	100	110	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	95	40	55	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	5	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.8	11.3	10.2	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	57.5	55.8	59.2	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	31.7	32.9	30.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	50.4	50.3	50.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	56.2	56.3	56.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,745	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	875	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	90	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	520	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	85	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	815	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,340	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	625	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	575	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,185	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,035	4,890	5,145	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	7,190	3,580	3,610	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	6,395	3,180	3,215	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	790	395	395	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,855	1,320	1,535	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,760	945	815	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	135	55	80	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	475	180	295	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	475	130	345	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,820	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	610	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,825	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,550	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	3,155	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	395	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	275	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	205	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,550	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,345	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,205	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	525	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	270	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	175	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	80	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,315	535	780	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,625	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,600	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,215	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,390	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	910	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	815	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	100	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,230	5,505	5,730	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	9,925	4,940	4,990	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	1,280	560	725	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	25	5	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,230	5,505	5,725	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	11,060	5,430	5,630	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	120	55	70	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	25	15	10	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	130	60	70	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,225	5,500	5,725	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	11,125	5,460	5,670	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	10,185	5,035	5,155	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	10,055	4,980	5,075	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	130	55	75	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	945	425	520	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	940	425	520	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	0	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	5	35	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	30	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	705	335	370	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	50	70	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	50	65	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	10	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	15	10	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	30	10	20	105	55	50
Russian	20	10	10	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	5	15	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	380	180	200	715	425	290
Afrikaans	10	0	5	55	30	25
Danish	25	10	10	55	30	20
Dutch	115	55	60	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	100	110	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	15	10	10	55	45	15
Swedish	5	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	20	15	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	5	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	5	5	5	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	15	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	60	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	105	60	45
Portuguese	20	15	5	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	55	20	35	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	15	5	10	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	55	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	95	35	55	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	40	15	25	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	45	15	30	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	0	10	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	35	15	20	90	20	70
Estonian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	15	5	10	20	5	20
Hungarian	15	10	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	105	50	55	1,700	820	880
English and French	25	10	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	75	35	40	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,230	5,505	5,725	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	11,115	5,455	5,655	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	10,885	5,350	5,530	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	10,865	5,345	5,520	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	25	10	10	935	465	475
Non-official languages	230	105	120	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	225	105	120	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	5	0	5	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	75	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	20	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Russian	15	10	10	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	5	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	5	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	45	20	30	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	15	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	120	45	75	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	5	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	100	40	60	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,230	5,500	5,730	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	10,580	5,225	5,355	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	120	60	60	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	155	60	90	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	360	150	205	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	10	5	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	345	145	200	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,980	4,855	5,125	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,720	4,730	4,990	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,913	57,301	35,405	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,735	4,740	4,995	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,162	49,000	31,891	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,335	4,565	4,765	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,875	51,747	30,076	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,550	2,940	3,610	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,616	11,373	8,239	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,815	3,470	3,345	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,355	40,384	23,963	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,985	4,845	5,140	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,730	4,715	5,010	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,226	88,208	47,478	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,735	4,725	5,015	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,018	68,805	40,066	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,370	4,555	4,810	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,529	85,063	43,159	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,480	2,945	3,530	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	9,728	8,529	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,820	3,440	3,385	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,324	65,449	36,969	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,985	4,845	5,140	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,610	1,520	1,095	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,250	69,570	62,025	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	79,809	87,762	68,831	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	92.8	86.9	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.2	55.6	51.7	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	7.2	13.1	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,980	4,855	5,125	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	260	125	135	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	9,720	4,730	4,995	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.4	97.5	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,045	415	630	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,250	440	810	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,095	400	690	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	980	360	615	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	955	425	525	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	840	440	405	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	700	390	310	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	610	350	260	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	495	300	190	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	375	215	165	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,375	990	390	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	840	585	255	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	530	405	130	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,980	4,855	5,125	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	240	115	125	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	9,740	4,745	5,000	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,180	465	715	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,355	485	865	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,245	460	790	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,180	495	685	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,080	525	550	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	940	515	420	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	750	460	295	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	590	340	250	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,425	1,000	420	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	350	215	135	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	265	175	90	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	805	610	200	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,980	4,855	5,125	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	3,165	1,380	1,780	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	6,815	3,475	3,350	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	68.3	71.6	65.4	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,600	800	800	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	500	215	280	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	795	335	460	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	540	215	325	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	450	165	285	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	450	205	250	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	450	210	235	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	365	210	160	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	345	200	155	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,320	920	400	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	305	185	120	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	205	115	90	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	805	625	185	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,625	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,296	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,064	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	815	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,701	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,728	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,303	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,679	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	141,316	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,682	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	815	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	72,792	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,078	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,815	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	155,908	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,310	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,625	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	130	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	260	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	240	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	320	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,400	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	620	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	490	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	640	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	645	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,625	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	305	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	375	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	370	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	345	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	320	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,925	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	450	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	790	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,760	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,115	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,575	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,205	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,602	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,800	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,215	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,995	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,699	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,707	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,709	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,785	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	154,076	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,610	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,230	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	157,933	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,900	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,185	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,567	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,816	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,962	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,802	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,150	485	670	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,688	47,616	39,637	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,003	41,600	35,968	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,095	405	690	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	64,413	90,867	48,794	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,981	73,008	41,157	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,185	5,480	5,710	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,105	1,450	1,650	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	505	250	255	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	545	235	310	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	590	270	320	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	730	345	390	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	730	360	370	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	8,085	4,030	4,060	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,025	495	530	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,300	630	665	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,555	765	790	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,880	950	935	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,320	1,185	1,140	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,190	5,475	5,710	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,555	800	760	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	385	200	185	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	6,075	2,875	3,195	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,555	1,805	1,750	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	680	315	360	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	130	70	55	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	30	20	15	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	375	175	205	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	165	70	100	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.1	5.8	6.3	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.8	7.2	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	10.0	8.1	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.4	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	4.6	3.9	5.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	410	205	205	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	80	50	30	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	10	10	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	280	135	145	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	50	20	30	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.7	3.6	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	6.3	3.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.6	5.0	2.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,190	5,480	5,715	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	11,160	5,465	5,695	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	11,165	5,465	5,695	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,345	600	750	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,340	610	735	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	605	735	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	40	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,110	525	585	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	50	95	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	50	90	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	15	0	15	65	45	20
Czech	20	10	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	30	15	15	125	85	40
Russian	50	25	25	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	30	30	0
Welsh	15	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	50	20	25
Germanic languages	535	260	280	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	60	40	20	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	115	45	70	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	315	155	165	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	30	15	10	130	75	55
Swedish	20	10	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	30	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	45	15	25	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	10	0	10	60	35	20
Hindi	15	0	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	355	170	185	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	85	45	45	360	190	165
Portuguese	20	15	0	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	245	105	140	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	25	0	25	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	10	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	20	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	60	35	20	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	25	10	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	30	10	25	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	45	20	30	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	30	20	15	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,195	5,485	5,710	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,735	5,285	5,445	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,525	805	715	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,215	4,485	4,735	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	460	190	260	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,190	5,485	5,710	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,815	4,380	4,435	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,330	1,090	1,240	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,530	710	820	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	260	140	120	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	200	90	110	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	260	105	150	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	105	50	55	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	155	60	95	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	45	40	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	15	35	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,330	1,090	1,240	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	220	105	115	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	460	235	225	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	530	245	285	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	950	415	535	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	165	95	75	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,330	1,090	1,240	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	310	125	185	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	10	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	20	10	20	110	45	70
Mexico	0	10	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	100	135	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	30	300	155	145
Europe	1,650	815	835	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	15	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	160	75	85	365	210	155
Greece	30	20	15	30	20	10
Hungary	15	15	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	180	95	85
Italy	35	25	15	80	60	20
Netherlands	100	45	55	95	55	40
Poland	15	10	0	75	50	30
Portugal	15	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,055	505	550	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	135	70	70	465	270	195
Africa	145	75	70	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	10	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	50	45	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	535	280	260
Asia	165	50	115	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	80	60	25
India	30	10	20	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	10	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	245	145	95
Philippines	35	10	25	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	25	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	25	30	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	45	35	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	50	35	20	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	10	10	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	10	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,190	5,480	5,715	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,470	1,155	1,315	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,645	1,425	1,220	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,080	2,905	3,175	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	390	450	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	480	235	250	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	135	95	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	245	100	150	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	315	130	185	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,195	5,480	5,710	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	190	110	80	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	185	105	75	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	75	45	30	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	110	60	45	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,000	5,375	5,630	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,190	5,485	5,710	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	10	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,160	5,460	5,700	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,195	5,480	5,710	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	0	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	295	155	140	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	280	145	135	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	80	70	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	65	70	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,880	5,320	5,560	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,195	5,480	5,715	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	605	250	355	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	70	75	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	170	90	80	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	60	20	40	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	80	25	50	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	0	15	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	220	90	125
Korean	15	0	10	80	30	45
Japanese	35	0	25	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,585	5,230	5,355	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,195	5,480	5,710	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	310	160	150	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	95	85	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	145	70	70	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,810	1,385	1,420	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	10	10	490	235	255
American	385	190	195	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,475	1,230	1,240	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	25	15	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	9,980	4,890	5,085	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	7,930	3,940	3,990	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	5,250	2,505	2,745	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,355	1,165	1,190	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	0	10	50	35	20
Scottish	3,390	1,605	1,780	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	585	290	295	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	585	320	260	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,195	565	625	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,190	570	625	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,295	1,055	1,240	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	110	55	55	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	95	35	55	195	95	105
Dutch	695	335	355	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,510	670	835	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	100	60	40	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,070	550	520	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	200	125	80	685	345	340
Finnish	70	10	55	240	95	150
Icelandic	115	60	55	190	100	90
Norwegian	370	185	185	1,710	845	870
Swedish	375	165	215	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	60	20	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,270	585	680	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	55	15	35	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	55	15	45
Estonian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	175	110	65	415	175	240
Latvian	30	15	20	70	45	25
Lithuanian	20	0	15	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	315	130	185	1,540	735	805
Romanian	90	35	50	180	85	100
Russian	140	60	75	910	480	430
Slovak	30	15	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	590	265	320	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	825	405	420	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	15	0	15	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	30	15	15	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	100	65	40	380	220	165
Italian	450	210	245	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	40	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	25	0	15	0	10
Spanish	145	45	100	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	80	45	35	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	35	15	20	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	70	20	50	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	10	10	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	45	15	35	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	45	25	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	10	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	10	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	30	25	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	120	65	50	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	65	35	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	85	55	30	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	20	10	15	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	15	755	345	415
Asian origins	515	240	275	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	25	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	355	200	160
Armenian	0	10	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	150	80	70	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	90	50	45	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	10	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	0	15	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	330	145	180	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	25	20	0
Chinese	190	95	90	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	75	30	45	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	30	10	25	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	15	10	10	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	30	10	20	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	105	60	50	240	115	125
Australian	30	15	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	45	25	15	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	20	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Maori	20	10	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,630	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,050	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	575	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,625	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	150	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	4,480	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	275	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	775	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,785	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,800	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	420	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	395	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	550	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	765	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,500	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,625	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	4,570	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	595	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,395	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,260	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	730	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	245	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	245	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	160	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,625	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,450	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	180	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,630	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,100	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,425	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,630	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	205	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	355	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	740	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,200	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	605	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	265	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,555	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,780	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	770	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	665	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,990	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.2	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,415	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	753,155	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	895,042	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	570	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,003	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,212	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,985	4,845	5,140	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	900	470	425	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,440	1,060	1,380	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,310	3,335	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	915	695	220	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	365	210	160	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	490	60	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,070	850	1,220	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	360	165	195	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,310	1,600	1,700	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,950	875	1,075	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	80	105	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	90	55	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	735	375	355	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	185	115	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,340	2,475	2,860	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	265	155	115	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,035	415	620	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,035	1,910	2,130	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	520	420	105	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	195	125	70	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	295	35	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,320	545	775	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	95	80	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,015	850	1,165	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,255	515	740	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	30	65	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	40	30	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	465	215	250	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	45	80	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,985	4,845	5,145	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,340	1,530	1,810	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	555	140	415	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	555	140	415	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	70	110	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	160	55	110	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	345	140	205	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	30	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	95	30	65	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	45	45	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	50	20	35	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	845	320	525	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	45	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	105	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	125	65	60	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	170	40	130
42. Psychology	175	55	115	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	350	170	175	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,175	505	670	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	50	70	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,055	450	605	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	310	180	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	100	100	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	40	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	185	160	25	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	100	95	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	85	40	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	35	0	35	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,245	1,185	60	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	305	270	35	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	245	235	10	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	300	300	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	125	110	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,120	260	855	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	20	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	190	820	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	15	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	350	190	160	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	190	50	140	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	115	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,340	2,480	2,860	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,305	570	730	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	275	50	225	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	275	50	225	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	50	55	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	90	40	60	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	190	75	115	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	35	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	835	475	355
54. History	35	10	25	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	540	155	390	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	35	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	65	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	70	20	45	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	95	15	80	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	240	90	150	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	755	315	440	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	25	35	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	695	295	405	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	135	115	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	50	70	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	25	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	65	55	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	85	50	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	75	35	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	755	705	45	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	195	160	30	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	135	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	190	190	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	170	160	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	55	50	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	85	45	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	35	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	680	150	530	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	35	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	595	95	500	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	220	110	115	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	115	15	95	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	30	15	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,980	4,845	5,140	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,340	1,530	1,805	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,645	3,315	3,330	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	5,505	2,715	2,795	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,625	1,770	1,855	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,880	940	935	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,140	600	535	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	305	175	130	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	35	15	25	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	475	250	225	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	305	150	150	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,340	2,480	2,860	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,305	565	735	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,035	1,910	2,125	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,525	1,670	1,850	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,450	1,130	1,320	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,075	535	535	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	515	240	275	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	80	75	1,375	725	650
Philippines	25	0	20	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	90	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	165	80	85	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,985	4,840	5,140	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	5,495	2,765	2,735	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	5,250	2,635	2,615	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	250	135	120	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	4,485	2,080	2,410	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	55.0	57.1	53.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	52.6	54.4	50.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	4.5	4.9	4.4	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,985	4,845	5,140	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,045	1,815	2,230	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	5,940	3,030	2,910	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,710	1,575	1,135	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,235	1,455	1,780	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.6	40.8	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,500	2,765	2,735	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	15	50	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,430	2,745	2,680	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	4,180	2,005	2,170	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,250	740	510	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,500	2,765	2,735	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	20	55	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,430	2,750	2,685	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	890	540	350	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	830	220	610	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	555	420	135	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	430	130	295	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	690	235	460	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	195	80	115	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,065	405	660	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	595	575	20	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	120	95	25	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	45	10	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,500	2,760	2,735	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	15	55	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,430	2,750	2,680	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	85	60	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	20	20	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	325	270	50	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	255	185	65	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	35	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	525	235	285	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	340	235	105	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	65	45	25	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	135	55	75	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	95	65	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	625	370	260	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	15	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	85	90	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	395	125	270	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	700	165	540	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	175	65	110	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	380	155	225	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	265	110	155	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	590	330	260	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,245	2,630	2,615	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	770	405	365	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	20	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	570	365	200	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	3,895	1,845	2,050	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,895	1,845	2,050	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	810	410	400	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,980	1,365	1,615	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	65	45	10	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,460	2,210	2,250	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,650	1,815	1,835	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	235	110	125	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	265	125	140	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	115	45	70	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	90	55	35	315	260	55
Other method	105	65	40	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,460	2,215	2,250	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,685	825	865	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,220	595	630	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,005	495	510	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	325	150	170	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	220	145	75	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,460	2,215	2,250	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	175	125	45	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	690	445	245	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,325	665	665	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,190	505	685	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	585	230	355	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	500	245	260	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,110	3,120	2,990	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	6,095	3,115	2,975	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	6,065	3,110	2,955	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	6,040	3,100	2,935	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	25	10	20	945	310	640
Non-official languages	25	0	25	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	20	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,110	3,120	2,990	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	5,950	3,055	2,895	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	30	0	30	1,115	405	710
French	65	40	25	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	60	20	40	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	60	20	40	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,130	5,440	5,690	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	10,110	4,975	5,135	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,020	470	550	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	490	225	270	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	530	245	285	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	490	225	265	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	365	165	200	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	120	55	65	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	40	20	20	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,860	5,325	5,535	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	7,650	3,755	3,885	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	3,215	1,570	1,645	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,520	755	775	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,695	820	875	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,485	715	770	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,005	480	525	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	480	235	245	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	210	105	105	6,370	3,410	2,965