Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Cowichan, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Algoma--Manitoulin--Kapuskasing [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,676	...	...	79,483	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,807	...	...	79,801	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,416	...	...	47,361	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,769	...	...	35,658	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	151.7	...	...	0.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	195.56	...	...	93,436.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,675	14,360	15,310	79,485	39,645	39,840
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,180	2,165	11,505	5,815	5,690
0 to 4 years	1,325	675	655	3,695	1,845	1,850
5 to 9 years	1,475	735	740	3,930	2,020	1,910
10 to 14 years	1,545	770	775	3,875	1,950	1,930
15 to 64 years	17,935	8,630	9,310	48,685	24,380	24,300
15 to 19 years	1,600	815	785	4,085	2,190	1,895
20 to 24 years	1,280	670	615	3,755	1,940	1,815
25 to 29 years	1,330	680	650	3,555	1,755	1,800
30 to 34 years	1,495	710	790	3,590	1,780	1,810
35 to 39 years	1,505	705	800	3,635	1,770	1,860
40 to 44 years	1,545	740	800	4,040	2,000	2,045
45 to 49 years	1,750	820	930	4,805	2,350	2,455
50 to 54 years	2,290	1,100	1,190	6,435	3,200	3,235
55 to 59 years	2,530	1,190	1,345	7,630	3,770	3,855
60 to 64 years	2,615	1,215	1,405	7,160	3,625	3,530
65 years and over	7,390	3,555	3,840	19,300	9,450	9,845
65 to 69 years	2,600	1,275	1,320	6,635	3,375	3,260
70 to 74 years	1,850	885	965	4,870	2,475	2,395
75 to 79 years	1,335	650	685	3,515	1,735	1,780
80 to 84 years	855	425	430	2,385	1,115	1,265
85 years and over	755	315	440	1,890	750	1,145
85 to 89 years	485	225	260	1,265	555	715
90 to 94 years	210	80	135	510	165	345
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	95	25	70
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.2	14.1	14.5	14.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	60.4	60.1	60.8	61.3	61.5	61.0
65 years and over	24.9	24.8	25.1	24.3	23.8	24.7
85 years and over	2.5	2.2	2.9	2.4	1.9	2.9
Average age of the population	45.8	45.3	46.4	46.0	45.6	46.4
Median age of the population	50.0	49.2	50.6	50.7	50.4	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,770	...	...	35,660	...	...
Single-detached house	8,190	...	...	26,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	610	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,085	...	...	7,840	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	1,810	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	1,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	685	...	...	720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,520	...	...	3,985	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,770	...	...	35,660	...	...
1 person	3,600	...	...	11,030	...	...
2 persons	5,360	...	...	14,925	...	...
3 persons	1,665	...	...	4,395	...	...
4 persons	1,390	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	1,865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,035	...	...	78,110	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,330	12,185	13,150	67,980	33,835	34,150
Married or living common law	15,495	7,715	7,780	41,810	20,920	20,890
Married	12,700	6,330	6,375	32,700	16,375	16,325
Living common law	2,790	1,385	1,410	9,110	4,540	4,570
Not married and not living common law	9,835	4,470	5,365	26,170	12,915	13,260
Never married	5,405	2,970	2,440	14,775	8,530	6,245
Separated	825	345	480	2,245	1,170	1,070
Divorced	2,035	810	1,230	3,670	1,890	1,785
Widowed	1,565	350	1,220	5,475	1,320	4,155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,950	...	...	24,235	...	...
2 persons	5,620	...	...	15,305	...	...
3 persons	1,560	...	...	4,240	...	...
4 persons	1,270	...	...	3,250	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,950	...	...	24,230	...	...
Total couple families	7,605	...	...	20,560	...	...
Married couples	6,205	...	...	16,005	...	...
Common-law couples	1,395	...	...	4,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,350	...	...	3,675	...	...
Female parent	1,050	...	...	2,740	...	...
Male parent	295	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,600	...	...	20,555	...	...
Couples without children	4,770	...	...	12,975	...	...
Couples with children	2,835	...	...	7,580	...	...
1 child	1,205	...	...	3,295	...	...
2 children	1,160	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,350	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	945	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,360	2,410	2,950	14,010	7,120	6,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,770	...	...	35,655	...	...
One-census-family households	8,535	...	...	23,400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,560	...	...	12,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,975	...	...	10,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,025	...	...	11,850	...	...
One-person households	3,600	...	...	11,030	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	430	...	...	820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,345	14,200	15,150	78,670	39,345	39,330
English only	27,470	13,380	14,090	51,905	26,295	25,605
French only	5	0	5	3,080	1,480	1,600
English and French	1,725	760	975	23,535	11,485	12,045
Neither English nor French	150	60	90	155	75	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,345	14,200	15,150	78,675	39,340	39,330
English	28,880	13,985	14,890	57,710	28,985	28,725
French	295	140	155	20,610	10,180	10,430
English and French	30	15	15	210	110	105
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	140	70	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	305	145	165	20,715	10,235	10,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	26.3	26.0	26.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,350	14,200	15,150	78,675	39,345	39,330
Single responses	29,075	14,075	14,995	77,405	38,740	38,675
Official languages	26,780	12,980	13,800	72,375	36,285	36,095
English	26,435	12,815	13,625	51,600	26,030	25,575
French	345	170	175	20,775	10,255	10,525
Non-official languages	2,295	1,100	1,200	5,035	2,455	2,575
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	2,380	1,155	1,230
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	2,330	1,130	1,205
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	280	135	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	260	125	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	2,045	985	1,060
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	1,915	925	985
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,270	1,085	1,185	2,650	1,300	1,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	45	25	20	40	25	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	30	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	45	100	50	10	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	80	50	5	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	810	810	2,070	1,030	1,045
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	90	110	400	190	210
Baltic languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	195	90	105	375	185	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	35	15	20
Czech	25	10	15	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	35	20	20	165	75	95
Russian	30	15	15	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	20	15	5
Ukrainian	50	20	25	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	380	365	1,185	590	595
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	5
Danish	60	30	25	20	10	10
Dutch	265	120	145	200	105	90
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	355	190	170	930	455	470
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Swedish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	475	240	235	85	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	465	235	230	80	45	35
Bengali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	35	20	15
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	420	200	215	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	85	90	370	180	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	20	190	100	90
Portuguese	35	10	20	85	45	35
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	75	30	45	85	30	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	5	35	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	25	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	90	85	80	40	45
Chinese languages	165	85	85	80	35	45
Cantonese	75	40	35	45	25	20
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	275	135	140
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	35	10	25	185	95	90
Hungarian	35	20	15	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	275	120	155	1,265	605	660
English and French	55	30	30	815	395	415
English and non-official language	195	85	110	420	195	220
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,350	14,200	15,150	78,675	39,345	39,330
Single responses	28,970	14,010	14,960	77,225	38,650	38,575
Official languages	28,220	13,655	14,570	75,410	37,730	37,680
English	28,155	13,625	14,530	59,545	29,935	29,605
French	65	25	35	15,865	7,795	8,075
Non-official languages	750	355	390	1,815	920	895
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	940	485	450
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	910	475	440
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	790	410	375
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	720	375	345
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	750	355	390	875	430	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	25	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	205	225	670	340	335
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	65	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	65	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	470	245	225
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dutch	20	10	10	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	440	235	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	305	145	160	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	160	45	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	20	15	5
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	130	145	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	85	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	20	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	15	10	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	45	40	15	20
Chinese languages	90	45	45	35	20	15
Cantonese	40	20	20	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	55	20	35
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	10	5	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	185	190	1,450	690	755
English and French	30	15	10	805	395	415
English and non-official language	345	165	175	605	275	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,345	14,200	15,150	78,675	39,340	39,335
None	27,920	13,550	14,375	66,850	33,710	33,140
English	345	160	180	5,310	2,605	2,705
French	245	105	145	3,980	1,835	2,145
Non-official language	815	375	440	2,490	1,170	1,315
Aboriginal	40	15	20	1,800	850	945
Non-Aboriginal	775	360	415	690	315	370
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,705	11,855	12,855	66,630	33,250	33,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,875	11,455	12,415	64,545	32,350	32,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,764	41,608	26,808	30,121	37,966	23,849
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,910	11,485	12,425	64,585	32,350	32,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,622	36,581	25,004	28,059	34,727	22,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,560	10,530	11,030	54,240	27,875	26,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,573	37,420	22,118	27,188	35,410	20,513
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,790	7,895	9,900	49,990	23,760	26,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,784	10,208	8,159	9,940	11,243	9,119
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,755	8,540	8,210	41,885	22,515	19,370
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,389	34,631	22,852	28,010	34,599	23,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,710	11,890	12,820	66,750	33,380	33,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,810	11,525	12,290	64,705	32,435	32,265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,326	52,001	33,254	39,379	47,158	31,559
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,840	11,525	12,315	64,745	32,435	32,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,987	43,045	29,378	33,950	39,851	28,025
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,515	10,600	10,915	54,390	28,060	26,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,223	49,111	29,625	37,305	45,321	28,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,710	7,945	9,765	50,075	23,760	26,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,260	9,911	8,730	10,364	10,856	9,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,750	8,545	8,210	41,800	22,470	19,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,982	44,847	28,799	37,737	44,233	30,186
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,705	11,890	12,820	66,755	33,375	33,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,245	3,540	2,705	16,985	9,465	7,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,987	58,637	42,478	51,713	60,326	43,390
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,658	63,931	47,147	57,536	64,711	48,506
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.0	78.9	79.8	83.2	74.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	65.6	57.2	62.2	65.1	57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.1	20.2	16.8	25.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,705	11,855	12,850	66,630	33,250	33,380
Without total income	835	395	435	2,080	905	1,175
With total income	23,875	11,460	12,415	64,545	32,345	32,200
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.6	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,130	1,245	1,885	9,380	3,655	5,725
$10,000 to $19,999	4,225	1,535	2,695	12,590	4,890	7,700
$20,000 to $29,999	3,710	1,410	2,290	10,205	4,475	5,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,095	1,340	1,755	7,800	3,910	3,890
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,210	1,325	6,365	3,330	3,035
$50,000 to $59,999	1,805	1,000	805	4,775	2,750	2,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	910	540	3,520	2,235	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	720	360	2,670	1,820	850
$80,000 to $89,999	830	560	265	1,895	1,275	620
$90,000 to $99,999	580	410	170	1,715	1,105	615
$100,000 and over	1,435	1,115	320	3,625	2,910	720
$100,000 to $149,999	1,060	825	240	2,950	2,360	590
$150,000 and over	375	290	85	680	550	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,705	11,855	12,850	66,630	33,250	33,380
Without after-tax income	795	370	430	2,045	900	1,145
With after-tax income	23,910	11,485	12,425	64,590	32,350	32,235
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,285	1,315	1,975	9,725	3,710	6,015
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,670	2,815	13,010	5,070	7,945
$20,000 to $29,999	4,305	1,675	2,630	11,440	5,090	6,345
$30,000 to $39,999	3,545	1,585	1,955	9,025	4,715	4,305
$40,000 to $49,999	2,625	1,390	1,235	7,025	3,930	3,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,180	710	4,855	3,045	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	880	445	3,405	2,330	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	940	630	310	2,500	1,665	835
$80,000 and over	1,505	1,155	345	3,600	2,790	805
$80,000 to $89,999	545	420	125	1,500	1,120	375
$90,000 to $99,999	305	235	70	880	710	175
$100,000 and over	655	500	155	1,220	960	260
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,705	11,855	12,855	66,630	33,255	33,380
Without employment income	7,955	3,310	4,645	24,745	10,735	14,005
With employment income	16,750	8,540	8,210	41,885	22,515	19,370
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.0	63.9	62.9	67.7	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,510	1,785	1,720	8,435	4,820	3,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,255	495	755	3,735	1,555	2,180
$10,000 to $19,999	2,120	830	1,290	5,315	2,350	2,970
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	820	1,100	4,315	1,745	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	710	1,045	4,050	1,705	2,345
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	670	760	3,410	1,625	1,785
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	580	485	2,855	1,685	1,170
$60,000 to $69,999	940	610	330	2,220	1,470	750
$70,000 to $79,999	760	500	255	1,880	1,300	580
$80,000 and over	2,005	1,545	460	5,670	4,265	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	605	410	190	1,420	965	450
$90,000 to $99,999	425	310	115	1,500	955	540
$100,000 and over	980	825	160	2,750	2,335	410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,770	...	...	35,660	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,169	...	...	56,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	51,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,600	...	...	11,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,454	...	...	26,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,459	...	...	25,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,170	...	...	24,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	74,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,432	...	...	66,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,770	...	...	35,670	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,930	...	...	71,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,189	...	...	61,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,585	...	...	10,935	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,075	...	...	36,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,846	...	...	31,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,180	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,095	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,812	...	...	74,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,770	...	...	35,660	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	585	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	1,340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	550	...	...	2,040	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	2,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	530	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	1,940	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	640	...	...	1,915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	1,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	615	...	...	1,695	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	2,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	2,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	2,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	810	...	...	1,895	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	680	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,415	...	...	8,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,295	...	...	3,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	815	...	...	2,065	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,765	...	...	35,655	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	620	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	1,360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	580	...	...	2,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	1,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	740	...	...	2,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	2,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	630	...	...	1,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,255	...	...	3,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	2,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	845	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	640	...	...	1,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,425	...	...	5,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,175	...	...	2,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	600	...	...	1,585	...	...
$150,000 and over	655	...	...	1,325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,855	...	...	24,080	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,580	...	...	74,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,053	...	...	66,614	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	12,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,675	...	...	69,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,264	...	...	61,773	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,875	...	...	7,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,242	...	...	105,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,445	...	...	91,260	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	3,385	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	42,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,760	...	...	41,423	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,875	...	...	24,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,445	...	...	87,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,147	...	...	74,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	12,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,655	...	...	80,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,161	...	...	68,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,885	...	...	7,650	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,076	...	...	115,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,605	...	...	97,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	3,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,615	...	...	51,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,826	...	...	46,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,735	2,150	2,585	12,585	6,430	6,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,386	32,896	28,651	26,036	29,367	24,101
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,535	29,478	26,227	24,870	27,492	23,394
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,675	2,170	2,505	12,445	6,395	6,050
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,171	43,385	33,642	35,423	39,608	31,001
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,248	36,940	30,042	31,093	33,923	28,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,035	14,020	15,015	78,110	39,055	39,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,520	7,230	8,285	44,140	21,450	22,690
In the bottom decile	3,285	1,540	1,745	9,395	4,670	4,725
In the second decile	3,285	1,440	1,845	9,920	4,515	5,410
In the third decile	3,065	1,400	1,665	8,885	4,260	4,630
In the fourth decile	2,880	1,395	1,480	8,020	4,010	4,005
In the fifth decile	3,010	1,455	1,555	7,920	3,995	3,925
In the top half of the distribution	13,515	6,790	6,725	33,970	17,605	16,365
In the sixth decile	2,980	1,485	1,490	7,195	3,635	3,555
In the seventh decile	2,945	1,470	1,470	7,545	3,880	3,665
In the eighth decile	2,760	1,400	1,360	7,475	3,880	3,595
In the ninth decile	2,745	1,380	1,365	7,195	3,785	3,415
In the top decile	2,085	1,050	1,030	4,560	2,425	2,130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,035	14,020	15,015	70,510	35,270	35,240
0 to 17 years	5,285	2,655	2,630	11,700	5,985	5,715
0 to 5 years	1,565	790	775	3,600	1,825	1,775
18 to 64 years	16,620	7,910	8,715	41,170	20,535	20,635
65 years and over	7,130	3,460	3,675	17,635	8,750	8,885
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,705	2,135	2,570	11,390	5,340	6,050
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	2,380	1,220	1,155
0 to 5 years	440	215	230	870	450	420
18 to 64 years	2,560	1,150	1,410	6,380	3,095	3,280
65 years and over	830	345	480	2,630	1,025	1,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.2	17.1	16.2	15.1	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	24.3	25.5	20.3	20.4	20.2
0 to 5 years (%)	28.1	27.2	29.7	24.2	24.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.5	16.2	15.5	15.1	15.9
65 years and over (%)	11.6	10.0	13.1	14.9	11.7	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,035	1,000	1,040	3,750	1,930	1,820
0 to 17 years	530	255	270	785	390	390
0 to 5 years	185	90	95	330	160	165
18 to 64 years	1,415	690	725	2,740	1,445	1,295
65 years and over	100	50	50	220	95	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.1	6.9	5.3	5.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	9.6	10.3	6.7	6.5	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.3	9.2	8.8	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.7	8.3	6.7	7.0	6.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,030	14,020	15,010	78,205	39,060	39,145
Official languages	28,830	13,925	14,900	77,985	38,980	39,010
English	28,830	13,925	14,905	74,885	37,535	37,345
French	1,705	750	950	26,520	12,835	13,685
Non-official languages	3,435	1,535	1,900	7,080	3,425	3,655
Aboriginal languages	80	30	50	3,690	1,775	1,910
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,600	1,735	1,865
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	420	200	220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	400	195	200
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	3,195	1,535	1,655
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	3,035	1,455	1,585
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	25	0	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	60	20	45	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	60	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,360	1,505	1,850	3,395	1,650	1,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	30	100	35	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	50	30	100	35	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	80	50	35	80	30	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	125	75	15	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	20	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	50	110	55	0	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	35	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	20	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,130	1,345	2,595	1,270	1,320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	115	150	385	180	205
Baltic languages	10	10	0	20	20	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slavic languages	260	105	155	365	160	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	30	45	20	30
Czech	40	25	10	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	175	80	90
Russian	20	10	15	20	0	25
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	95	30	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	10	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages	995	465	525	1,360	650	715
Afrikaans	25	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	35	15	0	15
Dutch	355	165	190	270	125	150
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	535	265	270	1,120	545	575
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Swedish	30	0	25	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	670	335	340	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	665	335	335	80	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hindi	100	50	45	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	565	270	295	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	25	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	250	365	735	365	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	40	60	235	135	105
Portuguese	60	25	40	130	65	65
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	450	175	280	410	190	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	35	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	30	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	35	150	70	75
American Sign Language	25	10	15	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	105	45	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	75	115	115	65	50
Chinese languages	190	70	115	115	60	50
Cantonese	80	35	50	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	35	80	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	35	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	35	60	295	160	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	55	15	35	200	110	85
Hungarian	35	20	20	85	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,030	14,020	15,015	78,205	39,060	39,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,875	13,485	14,385	77,315	38,635	38,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,075	2,490	2,590	13,815	7,015	6,800
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,790	10,995	11,795	63,500	31,630	31,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,160	535	625	890	420	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,035	14,020	15,015	78,205	39,065	39,140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,520	11,945	12,570	74,630	37,385	37,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,345	2,010	2,335	3,430	1,605	1,825
Before 1981	2,635	1,270	1,365	2,385	1,125	1,260
1981 to 1990	445	170	275	330	135	200
1991 to 2000	375	140	235	210	100	110
2001 to 2010	470	190	280	270	140	125
2001 to 2005	205	85	130	130	70	65
2006 to 2010	260	105	155	135	80	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	420	240	185	240	105	135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	175	70	105	140	75	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,345	2,010	2,335	3,430	1,605	1,825
Under 5 years	555	255	300	520	245	280
5 to 14 years	890	435	460	760	345	415
15 to 24 years	1,125	530	590	770	360	410
25 to 44 years	1,500	680	825	1,175	550	630
45 years and over	280	115	160	200	100	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,345	2,010	2,340	3,430	1,605	1,830
Americas	590	260	330	580	225	355
Brazil	15	0	15	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	15	10
Mexico	20	10	0	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	190	250	465	185	280
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	40	40	10	35
Europe	2,535	1,190	1,345	2,380	1,175	1,200
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	10	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	30	15	15
France	30	15	15	30	10	25
Germany	245	140	110	385	155	225
Greece	10	10	0	25	15	10
Hungary	45	15	30	65	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	30	35	15	15
Italy	40	15	30	130	80	55
Netherlands	305	145	160	185	110	80
Poland	35	10	25	135	65	70
Portugal	35	15	20	80	40	40
Romania	30	10	15	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	665	740	920	465	455
Other places of birth in Europe	235	105	125	295	145	155
Africa	95	60	30	65	40	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	0	40	20	15
Asia	985	430	555	355	140	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	85	25	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	10	10	10
India	385	185	205	50	15	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	45	35	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	20	10	10
Philippines	165	55	110	60	0	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	25	30	10	15
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	40	55	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	145	70	75	45	20	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	420	240	180	240	105	135
Americas	40	20	20	55	25	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	35	25	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	85	60	25	25	10	15
France	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	20	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	35	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	260	145	115	115	35	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	20	0	30	10	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	75	45	35	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	25	10	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	20	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	15	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,035	14,020	15,015	78,205	39,060	39,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,695	2,150	2,545	3,735	1,750	1,985
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,080	2,965	3,115	6,250	3,090	3,165
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,260	8,900	9,355	68,220	34,225	33,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,785	780	1,005	1,095	510	580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	800	390	410	320	170	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	190	145	140	95	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	465	200	265	175	70	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	840	305	535	595	250	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	80	50	165	85	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,035	14,020	15,015	78,205	39,065	39,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,380	1,055	1,320	14,990	7,260	7,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,300	1,025	1,275	14,725	7,150	7,575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,595	745	850	11,090	5,340	5,750
Métis	680	260	425	3,585	1,795	1,795
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	55	10	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	25	130	55	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	140	60	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,655	12,965	13,695	63,215	31,805	31,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,035	14,020	15,010	78,205	39,060	39,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,335	600	735	10,510	5,080	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,700	13,420	14,280	67,695	33,980	33,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,030	14,020	15,015	78,205	39,060	39,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	665	300	365	8,330	4,105	4,225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	650	295	355	8,300	4,085	4,210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	565	255	305	7,810	3,850	3,960
Métis single ancestry	80	35	50	465	230	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,945	860	1,085	7,745	3,595	4,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,800	805	995	7,415	3,435	3,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,160	540	625	4,515	2,095	2,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	245	365	2,865	1,325	1,535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	10	40	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	55	80	330	165	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	290	160	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,425	12,860	13,565	62,130	31,360	30,775
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,035	14,020	15,015	78,205	39,060	39,140
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,070	985	1,085	960	450	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	870	455	420	145	50	95
Chinese	310	150	160	185	105	85
Black	85	50	30	270	150	120
Filipino	235	75	155	75	10	60
Latin American	65	20	50	60	20	40
Arab	75	45	25	70	30	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	60	75	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	50	35	15
Japanese	140	55	90	30	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	25	25	0	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	30	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,965	13,035	13,930	77,245	38,610	38,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,035	14,020	15,015	78,205	39,060	39,140
North American Aboriginal origins	2,605	1,160	1,445	16,070	7,700	8,370
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,880	850	1,030	12,650	6,125	6,530
Inuit	30	25	0	115	25	85
Métis	845	345	505	3,665	1,735	1,930
Other North American origins	8,185	3,935	4,250	35,810	17,725	18,080
Acadian	25	10	15	115	65	50
American	540	245	295	690	360	325
Canadian	7,790	3,775	4,015	35,225	17,425	17,800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	40	20	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Québécois	10	10	10	140	75	60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,130	11,055	12,075	49,455	24,755	24,700
British Isles origins	17,680	8,365	9,320	29,880	14,855	15,030
Channel Islander	15	15	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	11,775	5,450	6,330	16,755	8,185	8,575
Irish	5,495	2,490	3,000	13,150	6,350	6,790
Manx	20	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish	7,975	3,660	4,320	12,675	6,210	6,465
Welsh	1,235	560	675	895	425	465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	880	405	475	1,015	495	510
French origins	2,840	1,230	1,610	21,620	10,570	11,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,840	1,235	1,605	21,620	10,570	11,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,235	3,070	3,165	8,940	4,545	4,390
Austrian	290	175	115	285	150	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	185	80	105	185	105	85
Dutch	2,115	975	1,140	2,270	1,130	1,135
Flemish	15	10	10	20	10	0
Frisian	20	10	10	10	10	0
German	4,035	2,035	2,005	6,435	3,315	3,125
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	190	75	110	460	195	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,190	1,490	1,700	2,795	1,335	1,460
Danish	600	280	315	260	125	130
Finnish	360	155	200	1,505	725	785
Icelandic	220	110	105	115	65	50
Norwegian	1,180	540	645	375	145	230
Swedish	1,070	515	550	655	310	345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	60	70	45	25	15
Eastern European origins	3,210	1,585	1,625	4,365	2,225	2,135
Bulgarian	25	15	10	40	15	25
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	140	60	85	135	55	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	55	55	90	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	100	60	35
Hungarian	335	180	155	390	170	215
Latvian	35	20	20	30	15	20
Lithuanian	40	10	30	85	40	45
Moldovan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	825	435	395	1,685	875	805
Romanian	170	100	65	120	70	50
Russian	540	260	280	240	110	130
Slovak	50	30	30	130	75	55
Ukrainian	1,365	655	710	1,830	955	870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,525	715	815	3,070	1,510	1,555
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	65	105	50	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	95	45	50
Italian	890	400	490	2,215	1,080	1,135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	15	15	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	115	110	270	145	125
Serbian	25	25	0	15	15	10
Sicilian	25	0	25	10	10	10
Slovenian	25	15	15	30	0	20
Spanish	215	95	120	230	110	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	0	80	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	145	75	70	140	85	60
Basque	10	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	55	30	20	75	40	35
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	30	30	45	35	10
Caribbean origins	90	50	45	265	125	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	45	20	25	120	70	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	15	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	110	90	135	75	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	30	20	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Chilean	45	10	35	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	85	50	35	35	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	15	0	15
African origins	165	105	65	230	110	120
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	20	0	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins	35	30	10	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	35	50	25	25
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	10	40	30	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	20	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	50	35	15	145	65	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	40	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	100	45	55
Asian origins	2,055	945	1,110	750	350	395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	75	180	85	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	45	30	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	25	80	40	45
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	20	55	25	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	895	450	445	165	80	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	845	420	425	110	55	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	45	25	15
Punjabi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	975	395	575	420	195	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	375	175	200	235	130	105
Filipino	225	75	155	80	15	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	150	55	100	50	25	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	30	45	30	15
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	50	10	40	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	255	125	135	105	50	55
Australian	120	45	75	90	45	50
New Zealander	85	55	30	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	20	30	10	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,770	...	...	35,670	...	...
Owner	9,560	...	...	25,995	...	...
Renter	3,210	...	...	8,945	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,770	...	...	35,665	...	...
Condominium	1,525	...	...	865	...	...
Not condominium	11,240	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,770	...	...	35,665	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	1,135	...	...	3,360	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,235	...	...	9,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,875	...	...	15,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,475	...	...	7,590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,765	...	...	35,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,615	...	...	7,820	...	...
5 rooms	1,990	...	...	6,715	...	...
6 rooms	2,035	...	...	6,800	...	...
7 rooms	1,685	...	...	5,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,440	...	...	9,000	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,770	...	...	35,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,700	...	...	35,465	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,770	...	...	35,670	...	...
Suitable	12,425	...	...	34,880	...	...
Not suitable	345	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,765	...	...	35,670	...	...
1960 or before	1,925	...	...	11,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,770	...	...	13,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,850	...	...	4,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,695	...	...	3,255	...	...
2001 to 2005	675	...	...	1,110	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,185	...	...	1,080	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,770	...	...	35,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,075	...	...	31,455	...	...
Major repairs needed	690	...	...	4,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,765	...	...	35,665	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,445	...	...	23,055	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,110	...	...	12,275	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	210	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,770	...	...	35,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	255	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,230	...	...	3,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,580	...	...	4,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,295	...	...	6,350	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,800	...	...	8,550	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,705	...	...	7,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	4,010	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,575	...	...	32,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,620	...	...	26,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,955	...	...	6,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,605	...	...	5,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,395	...	...	24,125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	47.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	740	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	896	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,082	...	...	139,948	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	405,988	...	...	172,074	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,195	...	...	8,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	20.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	694	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	952	...	...	712	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,710	11,890	12,820	66,750	33,380	33,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	2,170	2,090	17,750	9,225	8,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,525	3,630	3,895	17,665	8,475	9,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,920	6,090	6,830	31,335	15,680	15,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,020	2,260	760	7,340	5,685	1,660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,205	700	510	3,595	2,565	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,815	1,565	250	3,750	3,120	630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,735	3,205	15,655	6,790	8,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	335	600	1,165	420	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,025	1,755	2,270	7,170	2,785	4,385
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,050	1,505	5,545	2,040	3,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	140	230	550	220	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	65	155	90	60
Master's degree	810	370	440	810	365	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	85	30	110	70	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,720	6,955	7,765	40,390	20,005	20,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	940	715	7,085	3,885	3,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,545	2,270	2,280	11,015	5,330	5,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,515	3,745	4,775	22,295	10,790	11,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,900	1,420	480	4,720	3,650	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	695	380	315	2,360	1,705	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,200	1,035	160	2,365	1,945	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,410	1,160	2,245	11,885	5,135	6,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	575	190	385	730	235	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,630	975	1,660	4,955	1,770	3,185
Bachelor's degree	1,740	655	1,090	3,900	1,380	2,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	80	170	365	130	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	60	55	95	45	50
Master's degree	485	165	320	540	190	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	25	60	20	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,710	11,890	12,820	66,750	33,380	33,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,785	5,800	5,990	35,415	17,705	17,715
Education	1,000	285	720	2,370	580	1,790
13. Education	1,000	280	720	2,365	580	1,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	220	480	240	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	95	90	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	90	200	380	150	225
Humanities	560	240	320	1,020	400	620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	90	35	55
23. English language and literature/letters	150	55	105	230	55	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	80	215	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	105	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	80	35	140	75	70
54. History	60	15	40	155	80	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	85	35	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,210	370	840	2,710	725	1,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	35	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	75	155	55	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	250	820	65	755
22. Legal professions and studies	215	70	145	365	110	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	50	0	50
42. Psychology	215	50	165	470	95	380
45. Social sciences	380	195	180	750	370	385
Business, management and public administration	2,070	635	1,440	4,775	1,195	3,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	40	155	935	155	780
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	590	1,285	3,830	1,040	2,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	230	165	665	365	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	85	75	325	150	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	40	70	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	110	25	180	135	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	20	75	45	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	185	70	530	300	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	140	50	400	255	145
25. Library science	15	0	10	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	10	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,005	2,865	145	8,625	8,265	360
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	75	65	10
14. Engineering	335	285	45	415	375	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	425	45	1,695	1,545	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	795	785	15	2,050	1,980	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	815	810	0	3,125	3,080	45
48. Precision production	545	530	15	1,260	1,220	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	290	145	1,225	950	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	140	85	280	165	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	145	55	940	785	160
Health and related fields	2,690	385	2,305	5,820	910	4,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	30	75	415	220	200
51. Health professions and related programs	2,540	325	2,215	5,370	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	475	465	3,120	1,735	1,380
12. Personal and culinary services	575	160	415	1,360	265	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	0	30	25	10
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	760	535	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	30	975	910	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,720	6,955	7,765	40,395	20,000	20,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,200	3,210	2,995	18,095	9,215	8,885
Education	550	125	425	1,565	325	1,240
13. Education	545	125	425	1,565	325	1,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	100	175	335	160	175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	225	70	160	270	105	160
Humanities	365	160	205	605	240	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	60	25	30
23. English language and literature/letters	80	30	55	135	30	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	40	65	135	40	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	40	35	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	25	80	35	45
54. History	30	10	25	105	60	45
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	15	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	815	190	625	1,995	460	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	60	120	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	210	665	35	630
22. Legal professions and studies	145	30	115	300	80	220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	0	40
42. Psychology	115	25	85	300	35	270
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	515	245	270
Business, management and public administration	1,375	390	985	3,485	810	2,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	10	120	750	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,240	375	865	2,725	685	2,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	430	220	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	50	60	220	85	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	35	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	110	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	50	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	125	50	370	220	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	35	315	205	110
25. Library science	10	0	10	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,925	1,815	105	5,935	5,650	285
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	35	30	10
14. Engineering	180	155	25	265	230	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	255	45	1,220	1,105	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	560	545	15	1,405	1,355	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	485	0	2,175	2,140	35
48. Precision production	370	360	10	830	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	900	670	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	75	75	190	95	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	50	705	575	130
Health and related fields	1,880	250	1,630	4,260	715	3,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	15	55	340	185	150
51. Health professions and related programs	1,780	220	1,565	3,905	525	3,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	310	325	2,415	1,320	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	425	140	285	1,050	195	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	575	385	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	120	25	775	725	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,710	11,885	12,820	66,750	33,380	33,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,790	5,800	5,985	35,415	17,705	17,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,920	6,085	6,830	31,335	15,680	15,655
Location of study inside Canada	11,265	5,290	5,970	29,930	14,920	15,010
Same as province or territory of residence	8,355	3,760	4,590	28,410	14,150	14,260
Different than province or territory of residence	2,905	1,530	1,375	1,515	770	750
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	800	860	1,405	760	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	565	295	270
Philippines	90	20	65	40	0	35
India	110	50	55	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	280	265	275	145	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	15	0	20
France	15	0	0	20	10	20
Other	495	235	260	465	305	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,720	6,955	7,765	40,390	20,000	20,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,200	3,210	2,995	18,100	9,210	8,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,520	3,745	4,770	22,295	10,790	11,505
Location of study inside Canada	7,660	3,375	4,285	21,595	10,455	11,140
Same as province or territory of residence	5,995	2,540	3,455	20,710	9,995	10,715
Different than province or territory of residence	1,660	830	825	885	460	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	375	485	700	335	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	90	125	330	150	185
Philippines	75	20	65	25	0	25
India	55	25	35	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	90	100	65	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	15	0	15
France	0	10	0	15	10	0
Other	290	135	150	220	135	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,705	11,885	12,820	66,750	33,375	33,375
In the labour force	14,155	7,220	6,935	34,990	18,485	16,505
Employed	13,255	6,660	6,590	31,340	16,185	15,155
Unemployed	900	555	345	3,650	2,295	1,350
Not in the labour force	10,560	4,670	5,885	31,765	14,900	16,865
Participation rate	57.3	60.7	54.1	52.4	55.4	49.5
Employment rate	53.7	56.0	51.4	47.0	48.5	45.4
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.7	5.0	10.4	12.4	8.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,710	11,890	12,820	66,750	33,380	33,370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,810	4,295	5,515	28,995	13,465	15,530
Worked	14,895	7,595	7,305	37,755	19,910	17,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,420	3,640	2,775	17,670	9,940	7,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,480	3,955	4,525	20,085	9,975	10,110
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.2	40.9	41.0	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,150	7,215	6,935	34,990	18,485	16,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	115	720	405	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,895	7,075	6,815	34,265	18,080	16,185
Employee	11,530	5,715	5,815	30,375	15,605	14,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,370	1,365	1,005	3,895	2,475	1,420
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,150	7,215	6,935	34,990	18,485	16,505
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	120	725	405	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,895	7,075	6,815	34,265	18,080	16,190
0 Management occupations	1,455	855	595	3,360	1,965	1,390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	410	1,440	3,905	760	3,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	680	580	100	1,240	970	265
3 Health occupations	1,125	205	920	2,695	400	2,295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,460	420	1,040	4,270	1,075	3,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	410	170	240	585	220	360
6 Sales and service occupations	3,380	1,185	2,195	7,460	2,740	4,720
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,380	2,270	110	7,195	6,750	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	465	110	1,730	1,550	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	580	505	75	1,830	1,640	190
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,150	7,215	6,935	34,985	18,480	16,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	120	725	405	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,900	7,075	6,815	34,265	18,080	16,185
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	670	475	195	1,670	1,270	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	125	10	1,415	1,340	70
22 Utilities	75	65	10	495	420	80
23 Construction	1,205	1,080	125	2,745	2,445	300
31-33 Manufacturing	1,240	1,060	180	3,150	2,710	440
41 Wholesale trade	280	215	70	545	420	125
44-45 Retail trade	1,900	865	1,040	3,910	1,845	2,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	390	90	2,260	1,645	615
51 Information and cultural industries	205	95	105	355	160	200
52 Finance and insurance	380	100	275	635	165	475
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	125	110	280	145	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	685	355	335	940	430	505
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	675	375	305	960	480	485
61 Educational services	895	220	680	2,585	565	2,020
62 Health care and social assistance	1,970	390	1,585	5,215	820	4,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	330	135	195	555	310	245
72 Accommodation and food services	1,170	410	760	2,665	875	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	645	265	375	1,515	785	735
91 Public administration	690	330	355	2,370	1,255	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,255	6,660	6,595	31,340	16,185	15,155
Worked at home	1,235	505	730	2,175	1,150	1,025
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,530	490	3,515	2,850	665
Worked at usual place	9,970	4,615	5,355	25,575	12,130	13,445
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,970	4,615	5,355	25,575	12,130	13,445
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,370	2,015	2,360	15,505	6,935	8,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,050	1,625	2,425	7,755	3,800	3,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	860	565	2,165	1,265	900
Commute to a different province or territory	125	115	10	150	135	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,990	6,140	5,850	29,085	14,985	14,105
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,950	5,165	4,785	23,250	12,035	11,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	720	345	380	1,870	985	880
Public transit	195	95	105	370	245	125
Walked	665	265	400	2,820	1,140	1,680
Bicycle	180	105	75	190	140	50
Other method	275	165	110	585	430	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,990	6,140	5,850	29,090	14,980	14,105
Less than 15 minutes	4,990	2,140	2,855	17,100	7,855	9,245
15 to 29 minutes	4,170	2,145	2,025	5,325	2,885	2,445
30 to 44 minutes	1,135	685	455	2,715	1,490	1,230
45 to 59 minutes	650	425	230	1,600	960	640
60 minutes and over	1,040	750	285	2,345	1,795	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,990	6,140	5,850	29,090	14,980	14,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,005	770	235	2,320	1,815	505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,130	1,345	785	5,555	3,745	1,810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,975	1,530	1,440	7,530	3,835	3,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,650	1,010	1,640	6,825	2,095	4,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,335	435	895	2,630	985	1,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,895	1,045	850	4,235	2,495	1,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,450	7,830	7,625	39,050	20,500	18,550
Single responses	15,405	7,815	7,590	37,595	19,800	17,800
Official languages	15,365	7,785	7,575	37,280	19,655	17,625
English	15,345	7,785	7,560	31,435	16,830	14,605
French	15	0	20	5,845	2,825	3,020
Non-official languages	40	25	15	315	145	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	130	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	55	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	120	45	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	15	185	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	170	75	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	165	75	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	35	1,455	700	755
English and French	15	0	15	1,365	665	705
English and non-official language	30	10	15	85	30	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,450	7,830	7,625	39,050	20,500	18,550
None	15,200	7,735	7,465	30,185	16,030	14,155
English	40	15	30	3,880	1,910	1,965
French	90	50	40	4,125	2,170	1,955
Non-official language	110	30	85	850	395	460
Aboriginal	30	0	20	705	295	410
Non-Aboriginal	90	25	60	150	100	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,830	13,930	14,900	77,540	38,740	38,800
Non-movers	24,960	12,090	12,875	68,895	34,530	34,365
Movers	3,870	1,845	2,030	8,645	4,210	4,435
Non-migrants	1,800	845	960	4,175	2,050	2,120
Migrants	2,070	1,000	1,070	4,470	2,155	2,315
Internal migrants	1,895	910	985	4,330	2,110	2,220
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	670	710	4,005	1,950	2,045
Interprovincial migrants	510	235	275	325	155	175
External migrants	175	95	85	140	50	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,705	13,355	14,350	74,525	37,365	37,160
Non-movers	16,910	8,230	8,685	51,485	25,925	25,560
Movers	10,795	5,125	5,665	23,035	11,435	11,600
Non-migrants	5,285	2,550	2,735	10,385	5,175	5,205
Migrants	5,510	2,575	2,930	12,655	6,260	6,390
Internal migrants	4,945	2,300	2,645	12,350	6,115	6,230
Intraprovincial migrants	3,495	1,620	1,875	11,430	5,645	5,785
Interprovincial migrants	1,445	680	770	920	470	450
External migrants	560	280	285	305	145	160