Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	530	195	330	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,280	640	640	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	380	160	220	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	910	395	515	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	950	190	760	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	5	0	5	120	60	60
English and French	870	385	480	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	295	140	160	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	10	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	335	160	180	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	30	15	15	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	5	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	105	55	50
Russian	25	5	20	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	25
Danish	15	5	10	55	30	20
Dutch	140	60	80	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	55	45	15
Swedish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	15	5	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	10	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	20	5	15	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	55	10	40	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Japanese	20	5	15	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	75	25	45	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	40	15	25	360	195	165
Hakka	5	5	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	5	20	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	30	20	15	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	10	5	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	25	10	10	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	155	65	95	1,700	820	880
English and French	25	10	20	585	250	335
English and non-official language	115	50	70	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	85	40	45	935	465	475
Non-official languages	250	115	130	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	5	5	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	5	5	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	15	5	10	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	15	5	10	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	10	0	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	160	75	85	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	155	75	80	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	175	75	95	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	370	140	230	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	350	160	185	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	635	330	310	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	480	170	305	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	65	30	40	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	855	405	445	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	30	20	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	10	10	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	40	20	15	125	85	40
Russian	25	10	15	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	10	10	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	425	200	225	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	20	15	10	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	125	50	75	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	10	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	15	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	30	20	15	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	235	105	135	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	10	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	205	100	105	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	30	10	20	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	25	15	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	25	10	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	55	30	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	30	10	20	395	230	165
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	65	30	35
Lao	10	0	10	15	10	0
Thai	40	0	35	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	45	25	20	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	40	20	20	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	180	80	100	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	65	15	50	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	195	100	95	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	1,190	515	675	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	20	10	15	160	95	70
Germany	120	80	40	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	15	30	20	10
Hungary	30	20	15	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	150	60	90	80	60	20
Netherlands	135	50	85	95	55	40
Poland	40	20	25	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	465	270	195
Africa	70	40	35	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	535	280	260
Asia	200	65	130	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	80	60	25
India	15	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	10	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	10	10	10	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	50	20	35	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	20	10	15	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	210	110	95
Asia	60	15	40	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	10	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	220	125	90	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	75	35	40	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	80	40	30	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	90	40	45	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	10	10	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	55	25	30	80	30	45
Japanese	35	15	25	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	75	35	35	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	205	125	85	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	20	15	10	490	235	255
American	290	145	145	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Québécois	10	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	10	0	0	35	15	15
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	520	235	285	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,850	905	945	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	155	90	70	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	60	30	30	195	95	105
Dutch	800	360	440	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	15	10	15	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	190	80	100	685	345	340
Finnish	180	90	95	240	95	150
Icelandic	95	45	50	190	100	90
Norwegian	520	310	210	1,710	845	870
Swedish	555	250	310	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	10	35	15	15
Czech	40	20	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	55	15	45
Estonian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	195	80	115	415	175	240
Latvian	20	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	1,540	735	805
Romanian	55	15	35	180	85	100
Russian	280	135	150	910	480	430
Slovak	15	0	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	645	280	360	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	15	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	80	30	50	380	220	165
Italian	940	435	505	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	150	60	85	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,215	595	615
Serbian	10	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	95	50	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	30	30	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	0	15	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	20	0	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	10	0	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	20	10	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	75	25	45
African origins	110	60	50	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	10	630	380	250
Algerian	10	0	10	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	25	10	15	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	50	40	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	755	345	415
Asian origins	420	180	240	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	60	40	20	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	50	30	20	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	25	20	0
Chinese	120	50	70	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	95	45	55	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	45	15	30	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	60	30	30	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	25	0	25	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	125	50	80	240	115	125
Australian	70	25	40	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	295	140	160	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	190	70	125	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	445	125	315	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	440	130	315	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	210	95	115	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	30	25	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	85	25	60	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	20	10	15	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	105	95	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	230	225	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	260	55	205	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	265	60	205	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	115	45	70	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	20	15	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	65	15	50	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	60	50	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	140	140	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	735	130	605	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	30	10	20	820	305	515
India	15	10	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	235	125	110	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	1,375	725	650
Philippines	10	0	10	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	285	165	125
France	10	10	10	110	55	55
Other	135	60	75	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	435	265	175	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	40	35	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	440	400	40	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	400	115	285	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	310	205	105	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	325	150	175	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	140	55	90	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	405	200	205	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	85	55	30	315	260	55
Other method	135	105	30	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	35	0	35	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	655	230	420
English and French	10	0	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	20	0	15	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	30	0	25	1,115	405	710
French	70	30	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	45	25	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,750	865	885	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	625	310	310	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	580	290	285	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	45	20	30	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	140	60	80	6,370	3,410	2,965